According to polls of sociologists, 99% of city residents cannot do without outdoor recreation. That is why the townspeople use every opportunity to communicate with her, leaving for the country, out of town, or planting indoor flowers. Deserved special privileges indoor trees, which evoke associations with the inhabitants of shady forests. However, this type of greenery requires special care. Today on the agenda are types of trees in pots, features of maintenance and care of indoor trees.

Rating of popular indoor trees

Grow trees in room conditions not as problematic as it might seem at first glance. And although the principles of caring for each species are different, any of them needs elementary attention. For you, a catalog of indoor trees, which contains a list with photos and recommendations for caring for them.

• Only residents can afford a palm big houses. This is due to the fact that it requires a large space for rapid, intensive growth. It is better to install a tub in a place where there are no green neighbors, since palm trees are very unfriendly to them.

• at home, it can reach enormous sizes, and the interesting name of the bokarney was received by the people because of the interesting type of trunk, thickened towards the bottom. As planned by nature, this tree can do without watering for a long time, so it does not require special frills in care.

• Banana is attractive because its decorative look decorates any room, and can bear sweet fruits. quite simple, the only important thing is that the soil needs constant top dressing due to the rapid and active growth of the trunk.

• Citrus species of indoor trees are presented the following options: lime, lemon, tangerine, orange. It is these options that are in great demand, as they can adapt to different conditions environment. Lemon and lime can forgive you for any care mistakes, and tangerine will dry out only with a negligent owner. Citrus will delight not only with the view, but also with a delicate aroma in the apartment.

• will not tolerate any green neighborhood nearby, you will have to remove all other pots from this room. By itself, coffee does not require special efforts for growth, but one cannot hope for fruits. They can be achieved only in 1 case out of 1000, and only if the temperature and humidity levels are observed.

• popularly called the Chinese rose. Even from a tiny sprout you can grow big flower, and with proper care, growth occurs at an accelerated pace. The flower tree is a frequent visitor to offices, as it has a high level of adaptation to different environmental conditions.

• - perfectly takes root in the conditions of the house with proper care. Greenery loves a humid environment and hates direct sunlight. Water it abundantly and often, but you should not fill it to puddles. If the flower likes it, then in a couple of years you will have your own tea.
• Monstera is a rather large-sized type of greenery that does not need complex care. Its height can reach up to 5 meters, and the monstera itself is one of them. Growth is very interesting, because with maturity, holes appear on the foliage, which subsequently turn into peculiar cuts. Monstera does not like temperature changes, so it can only be bred at home, but in the office it is dangerous to do this, since the minimum temperature of the content is +17 degrees. If you plan to install a flowerpot on the windowsill, then it is better to choose sunny side, but so that direct sunlight bypasses it.

Remember! Monstera grows very quickly and goes up. Water so that the soil has time to dry out a little.

• grows to enormous sizes - 20 meters in countries with a humid climate. As indoor plants, ficus trees barely reach 3 meters, while choosing the right place with a margin, so as not to move the tub later. Moreover, even twisting the pot is not recommended, otherwise the leaves may crumble. Do not choose cold and dark rooms and drafts. To living tree not dry, it is periodically sprayed. Watering is necessary moderate: without dryness, but also without a bay.

• Laurel. Home care for this species requires compliance with certain conditions. Laurel 1.5-2 meters high loves light, so install pots on the south side. Laurel foliage has a fairly dense structure, and therefore even the bright sun cannot harm the greenery. In the shade, he will immediately lose his attractiveness. Foliage is shown spraying and systematic (once a month) shower. Watering is necessary frequent and plentiful, make sure that the soil does not dry out.

• - a frequent guest in offices up to 2 meters high. The choice is justified by the beauty and ability to absorb harmful substances in the air. Dieffenbachia juice is poisonous, so be careful if there are children or pets in the house. Dieffenbachia indoor flower tree requires a lot of light all year round, but here in summer heat foliage should be shaded. In spring and summer, water 3 times a week, and in winter and autumn, once a week.

• represents flowering indoor trees, the second name whose room maple, the third is a rope. Height - up to 1.5 meters, unpretentious in care, and blooms from spring to autumn, and at temperatures above +15 and in winter. You can place it both in the apartment and on the balcony or loggia. Need moderate watering and spraying.

• Hovea is considered by many flower growers to be the most successful examples for home maintenance. The height is no more than 2 meters. The side of the location is unprincipled, and if you forget about it for a week, nothing will happen, the howea will not die.

• fat woman or Money Tree- good idea for those who want to decorate the interior, but do not have much time to care for the greenery. The fat woman was popularly called the "tree of happiness" or "the tree of love." Its leaves are small, round and fleshy with a glossy shiny surface. They shine like gold coins, so many legends about the enrichment of her owners are associated with the fat woman. That is why the plant is called "money", and often stands in offices and financial institutions. From wet ground roots may rot. Do not plant sprouts in too large tubs, it is better to choose a wide and shallow vessel so that indoor plant - money the tree was able to form a symmetrical crown. It does not need feeding, and a transplant is required no more than once a year.

• impresses with its unusual appearance. In the photo, araucaria resembles a Christmas tree, but looks great on the windowsill all year round. In height, it can reach 1.5 meters, araucaria requires moderate watering(2 times a week) and transplants 1 time per year.

• reaches a height of 3 meters, and during the period of growth, the lower leaves fall off, leaving a characteristic pattern on the trunk. Put the pot in the light, but not under direct rays. Water frequently without letting the soil dry out. Sweep the dust off the leaves and spray them with water.

• Boxwood will live well in the garden in the summer, and in winter you can take it home. This type home flora tolerates changes in heat, lack of water and light. Cons: Slow growth.

Interesting names and colorful photos beckon buyers to acquire one or another version of decorative flowering greenery.

Transplanting indoor trees

If you figure out how to care properly, then any decorative greenery will delight you for many years. All trees, like, need a proper and timely transplant. The roots grow better depending on the pot, the more spacious the place, the more comfortable the plant is to develop. If you want the dimensions not to increase, then take only a little larger pot. The transfer is done like this:

• the first 1-3 years - no more than 2 times a year;
• the rest of the time, every 3-5 years, depending on the situation.

But the soil changes every year. You need to do the replacement like this:

• part of the earth is removed from above;
• in its place, a new, useful nutrients, land.

So that the crown does not increase, it will be enough just to change the soil, and not the pot. Detailed instructions for transplantation, see the video below.

If you place green decor in your home, you will not only add beauty and comfort to your home, but also improve air quality due to the absorption of carbon dioxide and the release of "fresh" oxygen. Such plants perform the function of decoration and healing "excellently".

Video: Dieffenbachia transplant

Fresh flowers and indoor trees become a decoration in the house, give comfort and freshen the air in the room. People living in huge cities among concrete, glass and metal are trying to green their homes by creating a small green oasis. small flowering plants planted in pots and installed on racks and window sills.

Utility indoor plants can be assessed in different ways. Some of them have a negative effect on a person, while others are of great benefit. Beneficial features:

There are many houseplants that are divided into 3 large groups:

The most common flower that can be found in the house is the monstera. It is better to install it in large rooms, as the plant is very tall, with huge spreading leaves. Its height reaches 5 meters. The shape of the leaves is oval with parallel slits. Their color is bright or dark green, shiny. As they grow older, aerial roots appear below, which are a support for the plant and help it to feed additionally. Therefore, they cannot be deleted. Blooms white flowers very rarely.

Bonsai is a miniature tree that is a copy of big tree. Its creation has become a whole science. The tree came to us from China. According to the shape and size, it is divided into several types, each requires special care. Plant features:

• Strong trunk with thick bark and well developed root system.
• Curved branches with clear contours.
• The foliage is thinned so that the trunk is visible.

It is grown in a flat clay pot. The color of the pot should not be conspicuous. The pot is constantly turned, otherwise the branches of the bonsai will grow in one position towards the sun.

Ficuses - come in small, medium and large sizes, in the form of lush shrubs or branched trees. Their trunks have different sizes, shapes and colors. Popular plants:

Decorative Dracaena

Many people like to decorate their home with a houseplant dracaena. This decorative flower in the form of a tree is divided into several types. The most common:

• godsefa. This one differs from the rest in the shape and color of the leaves. The leaves are oval in shape with pointed tips. The color of the leaves is spotted. Spots of cream or golden color densely arranged on a dark green background.
• marginata. The trunk of the plant is strong, up to 3 meters long. The leaves at the bottom of the trunk fall off and leave marks on it. A lush bunch of leaves is formed at the top. Their shape is long, smooth, and the color is deep green.
• Dracaena recurved. Houseplant with white-green leaves, bent down. Dragoon is called bent, due to the arrangement of the leaves. It has a weak branched stem. Its branching comes from the very base.

Plants should not be placed near a window, as they do not like drafts. In order for them to develop and grow properly, the temperature in the room must be at least +20 degrees. In winter, +15 degrees is allowed. Trees are easy to take care of, irrigate the ground often enough, wipe the leaves with a damp cloth.

Fruit trees

Increasingly, housewives began to grow ornamental trees for the home in pots that bear fruit. This includes:

If the trees are properly cared for, they will bear fruit all year round. On some plants, fruits never appear, but during flowering they exude pleasant aroma which you can enjoy to your heart's content.

The conditions of the modern metropolis do not often allow you to get out into nature. By surrounding yourself with house trees, you can create an indoor-type oasis. They will become an excellent decoration of the home and create comfortable conditions in it.

Home living trees, unlike others indoor flowers, have a central trunk and branches. Some of them bloom at home, in other versions - the tree has a lush crown. Thanks to pruning, they can be shaped. The most popular is to create Bonsai from them. Pets perform a decorative function and, in addition, freshen the air.

They are used for landscaping apartments, offices and commercial premises. Large, beautifully flowering, and deciduous trees can be of very different shapes. They also differ in the shape and color of the leaves. Features of the most popular species that grow in flower pots, will allow you to turn the room into a blooming garden.

Unique in its kind. At home, it blooms and pleases all year round with its greenery. In place of inflorescences, berries are later formed. The leaves are dense, shiny and embossed.

At proper care his high can reach 1 meter. The crown is formed by pinching. It tolerates drought well, it is recommended to wipe the leaves with a damp cloth.

In winter, it is necessary to provide additional lighting.

Often found in apartments indoor flower. mature tree quite tall and spreading. The leaves are large, with symmetrical slits. The color of the leaves is bright green, shiny. The monstera leaf is dark green and shiny. In the lower part, aerial roots form over time. You do not need to remove them, they provide the plant with support and additional nutrition. Blooms rarely, white inflorescences.

Monstera is suitable for large rooms. Height can reach 3-5 meters.

Bonsai

The spread of indoor tree in a flat pot got its existence in China, later in the West and Japan. The creation of Bonsai has become a whole science. A miniature copy of a tree with a powerful crown has its own characteristics.

• bonsai is considered houseplant with a strong trunk and a well-developed root system;
• branches should have a clear outline, they may have a curved shape;
• the trunk should not be hidden in the foliage; its ratio is minimized;
• the pot is used flat, often clay, inconspicuous color.

Florists will categorize bonsai according to size and shape. Care requires some knowledge of the characteristics of this species.

So that the branches of the bonsai do not stretch towards the sun in one direction, it is recommended to unfold the pot.

Lemon

An exotic houseplant is not only beautiful, but also useful. With the right care bears fruit all year round. There are many varieties, among themselves they differ in tree height, leaf shape and fruits.

Yield is maintained up to 20 years. The leaves are bright green, dense. They are used to make tea. Thanks to unique features Lemon helps purify the air.

He is afraid of drafts, if he is comfortable in one place, it is unnecessary to rearrange it once again.

Chinese rose

Nice blooming rose can grow to gigantic sizes. The trunk is woody than older flower, the more the crown grows. The shape can be corrected by cropping. It blooms in large inflorescences of scarlet color. Scientifically called hibiscus.

Suitable for indoor and greenhouse cultivation. Propagated by seeds, division of the bush, layering and cuttings. It is not whimsical in care, it will decorate any room with its presence.

ficus

An evergreen tree can be found in warm Asian countries. We have it. The leaves are dense, oval in shape. The color of the leaves is green or bicolor.

Blooms rarely unsightly inflorescences. Florists use ficuses different types to create bonsai. The height of an adult flower can be 3-5 meters. Propagated by cuttings. It is recommended to fertilize 2-3 times a month. With improper care, leaves can completely fall off.

Ficuses do not tolerate dry air and drought, they need regular watering and daily spraying of leaves.

In ancient times, laurel was considered sacred. Today Europeans forever green plant used in the design landscape designs. A noble tree with fragrant leaves, often grown in kitchens for the purpose of using as a condiment.

• leaves are dark green dense;
• the bush grows slowly, is not afraid of pruning;
• laurel loves bright and spacious rooms;
• after flowering, seeds are formed at the site of inflorescences.

An unpretentious indoor flower will not cause much trouble, it will become worthy decoration interior. On the summer period pots with laurel can be taken out to the balcony or loggia.

Mandarin

Sunny and elegant tangerine tree, will become a bright element landscape design premises. The plant secretes special substances that enrich the air.

Mandarin repels insects and gives good yields of fragrant fruits. On the windows you can often find dwarf varieties of mandarin. The leaves are dense, green. The trunk is woody. It blooms with small flowers, in place of which green tangerines are formed. When ripe, the fruits turn orange.

The variety is susceptible to diseases and pests. The condition of the flower should be monitored regularly. Do not spray with poisons, it is better to use water solution with laundry soap.

bottled

A tree that resembles a bottle in the shape of a trunk can be found in nature in Mexico and the USA. Scientific name - nolina,. The leaves are palm-shaped, thin with pointed edges. Grow in small pots.

The plant loves the sun, is not afraid of drought, but still requires regular spraying. It grows slowly to get a large trunk, it will take 6-8 years old. If you water it abundantly, the trunk will quickly stretch upwards, so you need to organize drought conditions.

Serpentine

A real miracle, rarely does anyone manage to properly grow it to enjoy flowering. Flowering season is coming after 5-6 years. Up to this point, the plant resembles a snake. Later rushes up, forms a tree. The buds look bewitchingly beautiful, but at the same time emit a nauseating odor. Those who decide to place it in a residential area must take this fact into account.

Growing compact trees at home, do not forget - this is painstaking work. It will take several years to get an original bonsai. You can buy a ready-made tree or get hold of cuttings from friends. There are no special difficulties in care, you just need to take into account their features.

Plants not only purify and humidify the air in the room, but also decorate the interior. Indoor trees are especially good at these tasks. Among them there are both capricious and completely unpretentious, and the main thing in caring for both is timely transplantation.
Monstera. large tropical plant, beautiful and quite unpretentious. As it matures, holes appear on its leaves, which later turn into cuts. The plant is very thermophilic, in winter the temperature in the room should not be allowed to drop below 17 degrees. Grows best in full sun, away from direct sunlight. Monsters tend to grow quickly and grow very strongly. Plant height can reach 5 m. Moisture-loving, abundant watering is necessary, but the soil should dry out between waterings.


Chinese rose (hibiscus). A whole tree can grow from a small shoot, which will delight with its bright colors various shades. Due to its unpretentiousness, hibiscus often becomes a resident of various public institutions such as clinics and libraries. In summer, hibiscus should be watered at least twice a week. If the leaves begin to wilt, the amount of watering should be increased. Lush Chinese rose will be if you periodically pinch the tops of the side branches. It is best to keep the flower in a bright place, but not in direct sunlight.

Ficus Benjamin. The homeland of the plant are countries with a hot humid climate: the Philippines, China, Australia, India. On the open field the plant can reach 20 m in height, but at home the ficus grows up to three meters. Ficus Benjamin is a real touchy. First of all, he needs a permanent place in the house. If the flower is rearranged, rotated and moved, it can "take offense" and drop all its leaves. The choice of location must be approached responsibly: Benjamin's ficus does not like cold, darkness, drafts. Periodically, the plant needs to be sprayed, and about once a month, arrange a full shower. the main task when caring for ficus - do not allow waterlogging or drying out of the soil.

Laurel. At home, the laurel grows up to 1.5-2 meters, lends itself perfectly to decorative processing - when pruned, it takes any desired shape. Laurel is most often grown in homes and offices. Laurel needs bright lighting, its dense leaves are not threatened with burns. Direct sunlight is better than shady place. In rooms with high humidity, the laurel turns green and grows well. Frequent spraying and soul laurel will be very happy. In the warm season, the plant requires abundant watering, the soil should not dry out.

Dieffenbachia. Dieffenbachia grows rapidly, absorbs harmful substances from the air and pleases the eye with beautifully colored leaves. True, care must be taken in handling it - dieffenbachia juice is poisonous. This flower grows at home up to 2 meters. To preserve the variegated color of the leaves, the flower needs good level illumination, even in autumn and winter. In summer, the plant needs to be shaded so that direct sunlight does not burn tender leaves. These indoor flowers do not like drafts and can even throw off the lower leaves as a “sign of protest”. In spring and summer, dieffenbachia needs abundant (2-3 times a week) watering, in winter - no more than 1 time in 7-8 days. You can spray a flower with settled water at least every day.


Indoor maple (abutilon). Indoor maple reaches a height of 1.5 m, at home it grows well and blooms from spring to autumn. If the room temperature does not exceed 15 degrees, then it is able to bloom all winter. Indoor maple prefers bright sunny places. In the summer, it is better to transfer it to the balcony. In spring and summer, abundant watering is required, in winter time watering is moderate. At temperatures above 20 degrees, the plant should be moistened more often by spraying.


Hovea. According to experienced flower growers, howea is the best house palm. In the natural environment, it grows up to 15 m in height, at home it reaches 1.5-2 m. fertile soil will grow fairly quickly. Undemanding to lighting and air humidity, quite resistant to drought and, if the soil is periodically dried, this does not affect appearance. But, of course, Hovea will feel best when in large numbers light, water, humidity and sufficient air.


Rapis. Rapis is another palm tree that is obscenely easy to care for. Until relatively recently, in indoor floriculture low rapis was mainly cultivated (it grows up to 1.5 m), but today it is “gaining momentum” and high rapis (it easily grows up to 3 m). The plant is quite photophilous and can even survive a small amount of direct sunlight, but feels great in partial shade. In order for the crown to be beautiful and uniform, you need to periodically turn the rapis. Rapis is absolutely undemanding to air humidity, but spraying, especially in summer, will not harm it. In summer, watering is plentiful, in winter - moderate, but the earth should always be wet.


A coffee tree. In room conditions a coffee tree usually grows up to 1.5 m high, but with proper care and spacious room its height can reach 3 m. The coffee tree is very afraid of drafts, but prefers well-ventilated rooms. Does not tolerate neighborhood with any of the indoor plants. He loves bright diffused light and frequent spraying with warm water. Water the coffee tree should be moderate, but not waiting until it dries upper layer soil.


Dracaena. The tree-like dracaena is capable of reaching a height of 3 m, crowned with a bunch of leaves resembling a disheveled hairstyle. The leaves are long and narrow. As the plant grows, the leaves fall off, forming a characteristic pattern of scars on the trunk. Most types of dracaena should be placed in a bright place, protected from direct sunlight. It is best to choose an east or west window for them. Species with dark leaves require less light than variegated ones. In the absence of sufficient light, variegated species may lose color. Artificial lighting is suitable for dracaena. This moisture-loving plant and needs abundant watering. Overdrying an earthen coma is unacceptable, moreover, the earth should always remain a little wet. Be sure to spray the plant, wipe the leaves from dust.

For the first time to grow in pots or greenhouses unusual and flowering plants steel in the era of the great geographical discoveries. Today, indoor flowers, a catalog with photos and names of which are in paper form can fit in multiple cabinets, a passion for millions of people around the world.

Photos and names of decorative indoor plants

Ornamental plants are valued for flowers of various shapes and colors, unusual foliage, a variety of forms, including erect, creeping and ampelous, herbaceous and tree-like. Indoor flowers can be of local origin and come from the most remote corners of the world. Such plants differ not only in appearance, but also in habits, require different conditions maintenance and care.

Someone is passionate about succulents, someone is more interested in watching the growth of epiphytes. Although it is almost impossible to get acquainted with all types of home flowers, their photos and names, a short catalog will be a great help when choosing a “green pet” to your liking.

Abutilon

An evergreen shrub that easily tolerates crown formation, blooming from late spring to mid-autumn. Numerous varieties and hybrids indoor flower prefer partial shade, responsive to care, giving their owner a lot of white, yellow, pink, raspberry "bells" with a diameter of up to 10-12 cm.

To restore strength, the plant needs a cool wintering at 12-15 degrees.

Aglaonema

The photo and name of this home flower in a pot became famous thanks to the famous film "Leon". Today, the herbaceous perennial is popular for its variegated, leathery broad-lanceolate foliage and unpretentiousness when kept indoors.

In the color of the leaves of different species and varieties, there are not only green, white and silver tones, but also bright pink and purple colors.

Maidenhair

Among house plants, ferns are not uncommon. Herbaceous evergreen cultures attract attention with carved fronds and hardiness. One of the most popular ferns is the maidenhair, whose young fronds are gracefully folded and have a pinkish cream color. In the house, the flower needs partial shade and cool maintenance in winter.

Azalea

These houseplants with flowers of white, pink, purple color do not obey all flower growers. But when creating right conditions and constant attention, medium-sized shrubs, related, delight with generous flowering and long life at home.

Alocasia

Among the many types of indoor flowers, there are many cultures belonging to the Aroid family. Natives of the tropics of the Southern Hemisphere invariably amaze with the splendor of greenery and a variety of forms.

When meeting a photo of decorative home flowers with the name "alokaziya" it is easy to notice how these plants differ in appearance. And this is not surprising, because several dozen representatives of the genus, for example, odorous, copper-red, are unpretentious decorative leafy crops valued by amateur flower growers.

Aloe

Unlike alocasia, which loves moisture, all species are succulents that can survive drought due to the water accumulated in succulent leaves. Aloe vera or agave is often grown as home flowers. A plant up to one and a half meters high is decorated with long leaves up to 30 cm long, seated along the edges with thorns.

The value of the plant is in its non-capricious disposition and healing juice, which has a softening, anti-inflammatory and moisturizing effect.

Anthurium

- Another representative of the vast Aroid family, which has become a popular indoor flower. The characteristic features of the plant are an underground stem, pointed-heart-shaped dense leaves, held on high erect petioles, and cob inflorescences, decorated with bright bedspreads up to 15 centimeters long. The modified leaf is painted in bright white-pink, scarlet, greenish-purple tones.

Asparagus

Related to the culinary delicacy of asparagus, as a houseplant, it is distinguished by its unpretentious disposition, active growth and long term life in a pot. Several types of this culture, thanks to needle-like foliage, an ampelous or bush-like form, have long earned the respect and love of flower growers. decorative effect plants are complemented by a rare but memorable flowering. Collected in a brush, white flowers are small, but fragrant. After they wither, red rounded berries are formed.

Aspidistra

Originally from Southeast Asia, it is a decorative deciduous plant, the main attraction of which is large broad-lanceolate leaves up to 80 cm long. In the catalogs, among the photos of indoor flowers with the name "aspidistra" you can find specimens with variegated leaves, decorated with white or yellowish stripes . The flowers of this species are inconspicuous and even invisible. Corollas of reddish-brown or purple color appear near the ground.

Balsam

Home flowers in pots, in the photo, are popularly called "Vanka Wet" or "touchy". , settled down on the windowsills of our grandmothers, loves moisture, light and warmth. Extremely unpretentious plant due to the presence of a mass of varieties, it is ready to please the grower with the flowering of simple and double flowers of various shades.

Begonia

Begonia is a rare plant that has both decorative leaves and flowers. There are more than 1000 cultivated varietal and hybrid forms in the world, actively used for landscaping in the house and outside. Home flowers can differ in the way they reproduce, be bushy or ampelous, bloom seasonally or constantly.

Connoisseurs of decorative leafy crops highly appreciate the bright, unlike anything green of these unpretentious, fast-growing flowers.

Geranium room (pelargonium)

Unpretentious, abundant and long-blooming pelargonium is an ideal indoor flower for beginners. The plant easily adapts to life in an apartment, lends itself to shaping, if necessary, resumes and reproduces vegetatively without problems. A sea of ​​varieties of various shapes and colors will help create a unique atmosphere in the house and decorate the interior.

Hibiscus

Perennial, related to garden mallows and, in Russian conditions, has taken root as a houseplant. A large flowering crop is grown as a shrub or stem tree. With proper care and adequate nutrition, it has an enviable longevity, grows to a height of 2–2.5 meters and regularly pleases with the appearance of spectacular red, pink, coral flowers.

Hippeastrum

The bulbous perennial is popular for its easy care and incredibly bright blooms. It is accompanied by the appearance of powerful, up to 70 cm tall, peduncles with several simple or double flowers. The color of the corollas depends on the variety and can be variegated, white, pink, scarlet or deep purple. The leaves form a fluffy basal rosette, have a smooth surface and a pointed linear shape. In autumn, this type of indoor flowers begins a dormant period, lasting several months and requiring dry, cool storage of the bulbs.

Gloxinia

Velvety large bells and the same exquisite "soft" oval leaves - specific traits domestic gloxinia flower. tuberous plant with winter period dormancy for flowering requires a long daylight hours, nutrient soil and a wide pot.

Over one rosette of leaves, several dozen spectacular flowers can simultaneously show off in all shades from white to deep purple.

Guzmania

Guzmania draws on itself thanks to the bright foliage, bordering a not so noticeable and lush inflorescence. Flowering, starting after 3 years of planting and lasting up to 3 months, means imminent death mother plant, which should be replaced by basal daughter rosettes.

dieffenbachia

Deciduous plant with large leaves different colors relatively unpretentious, distinguished by a high growth rate and numerous natural and varietal forms. As in nature, at home, the flower with the name shown in the photo in a pot should receive enough moisture, heat, nutrition and a lot of bright but diffused light.

Dracaena

Accustomed in nature to truly "Spartan" conditions, the dracaena is not capricious in an apartment. Several varieties are grown as house flowers, eventually forming a "tree" with a bare trunk and a cap of stiff green or variegated foliage at the top.

Zamioculcas

Zamioculcas - a tuberous plant from the Aroid family is often found in the collections of flower growers who are passionate about evergreen decorative and deciduous crops. An unpretentious indoor flower from 50 to 150 cm high forms several powerful dense stems covered with glossy oval-pointed leaves. Mature plants with proper care form milky-white inflorescences-cobs.

Kalanchoe

Encyclopedias and catalogs of indoor and plant names often contain references to. Moreover, plants with this name are often included in the list of ornamental and medicinal crops. We are talking about different related species, interesting and wonderful in their own way.

Common features of all varieties are unpretentiousness, rapid growth, easy reproduction by all available vegetative methods and responsiveness to care.

Decorative varieties amaze with the splendor of flowering, and the viviparous form of Kalanchoe will help to cope with skin and colds.

Clivia

Clivia is an evergreen rhizomatous plant with a powerful basal rosette of long leathery leaves. During flowering, the plant produces a powerful peduncle with bright orange-yellow corollas gathered at the top into an umbrella. At home, flowers last more than 3 weeks.

arrowroot

Maranta is a low, often creeping or ampelous perennial with decorative foliage, on one leaf plate combining shades of light and dark green, purple and pink, white and brownish tones.

Euphorbia Mil

Euphorbia Mil in Russia is better known as the "crown of thorns". This unpretentious plant in nature reaches a height of 2 meters. In a pot, a succulent with a stiff stem covered with long thorns and a bunch of leaves at the top is much smaller. The unusual appearance of the plant is completed by small inflorescences, bordered by bright bracts, in scarlet, pink, yellow and white tones.

Sansevieria

Sansevieria or "mother-in-law's tongue" has been a regular on window sills for many years. Unassuming home flower popular for its tough foliage, with a variegated pattern or a light border.

- one of the most common indoor flowers, however, a cylindrical variety with pointed erect leaves of the original form is only gaining adherents.

fat girl

The decorative home flowers in the photo owe their name to fleshy, coin-like leaves. Fat woman or "money tree" excellent home plant, care for which even a beginner can do. In terms of endurance and easy reproduction, the flower can only be compared with Kalanchoe. Even a fallen leaf soon takes root and gives rise to a new plant.

Tradescantia

Tradescantia is an excellent ampelous flower for home cultivation. The plant is characterized by rapid growth, high decorativeness, unpretentiousness and easy agricultural technology. The presence of varieties with variegated foliage of different shades allows you to create with the help of one culture unique compositions. moisture-loving, lends itself to crown formation and takes root easily, in water or on the ground.

Phalaenopsis

Phalaenopsis or "butterfly-like" flower. This most popular orchid in nature is an epiphyte. At home, the flower is content with a special pot and substrate, unlike ordinary soil. The relatively simple care of phalaenopsis allows a novice orchid lover to master all the features of these ornamental plants.

Violet uzambarskaya (saintpaulia)

At first glance, the Uzambara violet captivates with the appearance of fleecy foliage collected in lush rosettes, over which simple, semi- or double flowers of the most bizarre shapes and colors reign as a bright hat. Modern Saintpaulia varieties number in the thousands and represent giant and dwarf plants, plain and variegated flowers, green leaves and greens with white or pink edging.

ficus

A catalog of indoor flowers with photographs and names of various types and varieties of ficuses can be published as a separate book. Today, there are almost a thousand varieties of this plant, several dozen are grown in culture, having the shape of a bush, tree, ground cover and even ampel specimens. Most widespread received and rubber.

Chlorophytum

- the leader among plants in terms of the ability to purify the air. But this is not the only reason for the popularity of indoor flower. A non-capricious and easily propagated herbaceous perennial in the house forms lush rosettes of pointed-lanceolate leaves of green or variegated color. A feature of the culture is the flowers and daughter rosettes of the plant formed on long hanging shoots.

Hoya

Among domestic lianas, hoya occupies one of the first places in terms of beauty and popularity. Evergreen perennial with long stems, covered with dense "waxy" leaves and umbrella inflorescences of fragrant star-shaped flowers, leaves no one indifferent. At the same time, ivy growing on a suitable surface does not need special care and is excellent for keeping at home.

Video: 70 indoor plants in my interior