Plastic windows save from street noise, provide a comfortable air temperature for an apartment or a private house. Once installed, however, they require. Adjustment of locking mechanisms is needed every off-season - only then will the double-glazed windows fulfill the task assigned to them. Today's article will tell you how to switch windows to winter mode, for what it is needed when such actions are performed. Along the way, it is worth understanding the features of the locking mechanisms, the device, and some of the nuances of functioning. Photo and video instructions will help us, explaining in detail the algorithm of the actions performed.

Let's make a reservation right away that with a lack of knowledge and experience, our editorial staff recommends contacting professionals in their field. Specialists of specialized firms will advise on all possible issues and offer the most profitable solutions to problems. Well, for those who still want to deal with this issue on their own - a small help.

Modern plastic windows are regulated by the clamping force of the sash in three modes:

• summer- the sash of the window is pressed weakly. This ensures the circulation of air in the room by realizing. The wear of the sealing gum is minimal;
• winter mode provides a tight hold on plastic windows. There is no air circulation, which ensures the preservation of heat in the dwelling. The load on the sealing gum is maximum;
• standard- the average position of the eccentrics (pins). More often, installers leave the locking mechanisms in this position. The only difference is that professionals who value their reputation show the owner how to transfer double-glazed windows to winter or summer mode, and the negligent (of whom, unfortunately, the majority) do not bother with explanations. Standard mode is for the off-season.

Why switch modes of plastic windows

It is enough for 2-3 years not to switch the "winter-summer" mode on plastic windows, so that after, even with correct adjustments, it starts to blow from under the window sill or balcony door. Let's consider the problems that arise with incorrect settings.

The first is a violation of the indoor climate. Excessive condensation creates condensation on frames, double-glazed windows and walls, which leads to mold. "Summer" settings in the winter lead to heat loss, there is a need. The result is increased gas bills or.

Important! Using the winter position of plastic windows in the warm season will lead to rapid wear of the seals. The result is the uselessness of any subsequent adjustments. The way out is to replace the expensive rubber bands.

Switching modes of plastic windows: advantages and disadvantages

Disadvantages of window adjustment can occur only with the wrong actions of the home wizard. If everything is done correctly, switching modes will only be beneficial. Let's figure out in what cases it is justified.

Timely switching will extend the life of the windows, even if these actions have not been performed for some time. Drafts in the winter or dust in the summer due to being treated by transferring the fittings to the winter mode. Let not for long, but for a year or two it will be delayed. Sagging of the loops is eliminated in the same way. Replacing fittings is already an extreme measure.

Good to know! Incorrectly set modes can cause jamming of a window or door separately in the ventilation position or together with the opening.

Determination of the possibility of changing the seasonal regimes of plastic windows

Not all models of plastic windows have the ability to change modes. To understand if it is present on your double-glazed windows, you need to take a look at the shut-off valves. The eccentric, located in the middle, can be oval or in the center it will have a hole for an asterisk or hexagon. This indicates the presence of a winter regime on plastic windows. The photos below will help the reader understand this issue.

The algorithm of actions when adjusting windows with different pins is identical, but their position may differ. Let's try to understand in detail the types of eccentrics.

Forms of eccentrics and the nuances of transferring modes

The oval trunnion after installation is often located diagonally - this is the standard position, midway between winter and summer. The horizontal position indicates the winter mode, and the vertical position indicates the summer mode.

If the eccentric of the shut-off valves is round (for a hexagon), then its positions are as follows. Pushed out towards the street - winter, located in the center - standard, recessed towards the apartment - summer.

The third option is a round hexagonal trunnion that does not move when turning. In this case, there is a risk on it, which indicates the correct position. To make it easier to understand, we suggest viewing the pictures on how to switch the windows to winter mode.

How to switch windows to winter mode: preparing double-glazed windows

Before, you should make preparatory work. The first thing to do is to remove the grease from the components of the locking mechanism with a rag so that dirt and dust do not get inside during adjustment. After all the work performed, the mechanism is lubricated again.

Very important! The rubber seal of the frame should be treated before cold weather. This can be done with a lubricant (silicone or glycerin based), but it is better to use silicone spray, which is available in all hardware and automotive stores.

How and when are plastic windows switched to winter mode

Experts recommend transferring locking mechanisms from summer to winter only in extreme cases, when drafts become sensitive. However, this is only suitable for warm climatic zones in Russia. Switching over at the start of the heating season is optimal.

A fogged glass unit or a slight appearance of ice on it from the inside may also indicate the need for adjustment.

Useful information! Before switching the windows to winter mode, you should carefully examine the rubber seal. It is possible that the sash fittings are correctly adjusted, and the seal is cracked or torn. In this case, it is imperative to replace it. Cheap seals can be purchased for one winter, but they do not pass more than the season.

Other adjustment options for plastic window frames

Having figured out how to switch windows to winter mode with a hexagon, a screwdriver or pliers, you can move on to the rest. Indeed, over time, the frame can lead, and one side will fit more tightly than the other, which is unacceptable. This puts stress on the window fittings and contributes to the appearance of drafts.

The sash can be adjusted vertically and horizontally from the bottom hinge. We remove the protective plastic cover and find the screw with a hole for the hexagon located on top. By turning the screw clockwise, the frame will begin to lift. Turning counterclockwise, we lower the glass unit. In order to move the sash away from the frame or, on the contrary, install it closer, we use the screw located on the side at the bottom of the hinge.

Important! If all adjustments are made correctly, and draft problems have not disappeared, this indicates worn seals, a factory defect in the frame or incorrect installation of the sashes. We check the sealing gum, and if they are normal, we file a complaint with the installer. That is why it is important to make adjustments in the first year of operation - there is still the possibility of warranty repair, and sometimes replacement.

Article

Modern double-glazed windows provide a comfortable indoor climate. However, they also need periodic adjustments. So, it is possible to adjust the degree of pressing of the canvas to the frame depending on the season, which few people know about. It is not difficult to do this with your own hands using a hex key, screwdriver or manually, depending on the type of locking devices.

Different modes are needed for one simple reason - the change of seasons. Accordingly, there is a periodic drop or rise in temperature. The ability to close the windows more tightly (or, conversely, less tightly) increases the access of fresh air to the room in the summer and reduces the outflow of heat to the outside in winter.

If the window is constantly used in the "winter" mode, this will lead to rapid wear of the seal due to the constantly high pressing pressure on it. If you leave the summer mode for a cold period, then there will be drafts in the room and significant heat loss. As a rule, during installation, the windows are exposed in a neutral mode (spring / autumn), and when the season changes (that is, 2 times a year), it is recommended to make the appropriate settings.

Leak test

It is necessary to prepare plastic windows for winter before the onset of the first frost. It is necessary to carry out a preventive inspection and check the tightness in the following ways:

Types of adjusting mechanisms

Adjustment of the degree of pressing the sash to the frame is carried out using locking mechanisms (pins) located on the side and upper ends of the sashes. The appearance, number and location of these devices may vary depending on the manufacturer and the price category of the glass unit.

The most common are:

• Round. On such pins there is some kind of mark (dash, risk, point, asterisk). If it is directed towards the room, then the window is set to "winter" mode, to the street - "summer", upwards - "neutral".
• Oval. Vertical position - "summer", horizontally - "winter", diagonally - standard "neutral".
• Turnkey eccentrics. Displacement into the room - "winter" mode, outside - "summer", strictly in the middle - "neutral".

Adjustment by brand

Manufacturers of double-glazed windows complete their products with different types of fittings from different brands, the adjustment of which may have some distinctive features:

How to switch modes

The number of adjusting pins can be different, but each needs to be adjusted.

On the round trunnion, depending on the manufacturer, there is a point or risk indicating in which position it is located.

Switching to "winter" mode:

• Turn the eccentrics clockwise until the risks turn (or move other types of pins) towards the room.
• Check the degree of pressure by holding a regular sheet of paper between the sash and the frame - it should hold tightly if the adjustment is done correctly. Otherwise, you need to make additional settings for the pressure.
• Transfer to "summer" position is carried out in a similar way. The risk (label) must be facing the street.

Also, watch the detailed video instructions if you have any questions:

Other adjustment methods

If, after setting the "winter" position, cold air still enters the room, then the problem may be in the wrong geometry of the sash. Usually, sagging or skewing occurs on long-installed double-glazed windows. This can often be seen visually or by the characteristic sound.

Correction of the position of modern windows can be carried out in several planes - the main thing is to know where the corresponding adjusting screws are located.
From the tools you will need a hex wrench and, possibly, a flat screwdriver. First, you need to remove the covers that cover the hinges - it is convenient to do this when the sash is open for the "airing" mode.

Remove the cap from the bottom hinge

Most designs of insulating glass units have the following adjustments:

It is recommended that after every two turns of the screw, check the position of the sash so as not to overtighten it in the opposite direction, especially if you have no similar experience in adjusting the pressure and position of the window. When raising and lowering, periodically open and close the sash in the "airing" mode and make sure that it does not catch on the frame. For left-right adjustments, open / close the frame in pivot mode and watch it enter the frame.

Adjustment errors

It is not necessary to transfer the newly installed double-glazed window to the "winter" position. Sharp pressure on the new rubber seal can cause its irreversible deformation; after the load is released, it will not return to its original shape.

Uneven pressure. After carrying out all the work, you need to check the degree of fit of the window around the entire perimeter using the same sheet of paper or visually. Uneven loading in different areas will also lead to deformation of the gasket and the appearance of drafts.

With the onset of summer, it is imperative to loosen the fit, since all materials expand at higher temperatures, and, accordingly, the pressure between the parts of the glass unit increases.

As you can see, adjusting the seasonal position of the window presents no difficulties. Any person can cope with the task without preparation. You will need the simplest tools that are in any home. The change of modes allows to provide the most comfortable microclimate in the room and to reduce the degree of wear of the seal and fasteners, thus significantly extending the service life of window structures.

In addition to the described adjustments to the position of the window, do not forget about the elementary rules of care and operation: lubricate the hinges with machine oil, the sealant with special silicone grease, do not load the open sashes, turn the handle to the end when opening. This will help prevent major damage to fittings and the entire structure.

Useful video for the care of fittings:

PVC windows have many advantages over conventional windows or other types of double-glazed windows. Take, for example, one of the most significant advantages - it is the setting of the winter or summer mode. Not all plastic designs provide such modes, but many do.

The functionality of the window depends on the fittings that it has. It can be functionally limited, or it can have a lot of useful functions.

Hardware classes

Depending on the class of fittings, the ability of the PVC structure to switch or not switch from one mode to another - from winter to summer and vice versa - is determined. The quality and function of the fittings depends on the class. The manufacturer is also important, but not that much.

The following classes (or types) are distinguished:

1. Budgetary. Fittings of this class are installed in windows with the lowest price. Allows only opening and closing windows.
2. Standard. The fittings are intended for medium-price PVC structures. Allows to prepare windows for winter or summer.
3. Specialized. Such fittings can be combined with anti-burglar fittings. Allows you to customize the window to the required mode.

What are the modes for?

The modes are needed for one simple reason - the weather outside the window is constantly changing. Summer is replacing winter and vice versa. Accordingly, there is a constant drop or rise in temperature. Thanks to the ability to close the window more tightly or, conversely, less tightly, it becomes possible to adjust the "climate" of the room.

Summer mode

For the summer period, the main functions of the PVC structure are to pass heat, dust, dirt and so on to a minimum. For this, the summer system was invented. It allows you to adjust the pressure of the flaps to the maximum weakening, which is very important to do after a long winter. For this, the nut is unscrewed counterclockwise, and the effect of the eccentric on the frame is thereby weakened.

Winter mode

During the winter period, you want to keep as much heat as possible in the room. For this, the position of the eccentrics is changed towards the "sealing" of the PVC structure. Moving, they allow the sash to be fixed more tightly to the frame insulation. By the way, during operation, the insulation can wear out a lot, so it is important to make mode transfers on time.

Transfer from one system to another can be done independently, but everything must be done carefully and slowly. A mistake in action can lead to damage to the plastic structure. To avoid this, you can invite a specialist from the company, the store where the PVC was purchased.

Blowing out of a plastic window can be caused by:

1. Poor squeezing of glass with glazing bead. This is especially evident in winter, since materials tend to shrink under the influence of cold. Accordingly, the glazing bead can fly out of the grooves, and the glass, in turn, from the glazing bead. It should be replaced if necessary, but it is best to entrust this work to professionals in their field.
2. Incorrect selection of fittings to the structure. If the rubberized seal has an uneven thickness or is pressed unevenly by mechanisms, then slots may appear for the passage of cold air.
3. Low-quality material from which the profile is made. It can simply crack over time.
4. Incorrect installation of the frame. As a result, the flaps may function poorly and not close properly.
5. By passing air at the junction of the frame and the vertical profile element. The gap should be sealed with liquid plastic, which comes with PVC.

Change modes or not

There are a number of reasons why the regime must be changed:

1. The doors began to close when opened, or no longer open at all. There may be a reason for the sagging of the sashes, which in turn are attached to the frame with hinges. It is also possible that the winter setting is incorrectly set using the adjusting screw.
2. The seal may wear out. In this case, dust, wind will freely penetrate into the interior of the room. If it's warm outside, then you should immediately replace the insulation gasket.
3. The flaps can also be displaced horizontally. This directly indicates that the setting was initially performed incorrectly.

One of the reasons indicated about the seal. So, in order to avoid wear and tear, it is not always necessary to adjust the PVC structure for the winter. When pressed firmly, the seal wears out a lot. Therefore, the winter mode is needed, but if possible, its use should be limited. It all depends on the weather, if the winter is windy with blizzards and blizzards, then cold and frost will penetrate into the house.

How to know if a window can be switched to winter mode

In order to find out the functionality of the PVC structure, it is necessary to inspect it from the inner end. There should be a hole for a screwdriver in the area of ​​the handle. If it is, then the plastic window can be converted from one system to another. But you also need to know that the hole must be suitable for the hexagon.

If it is oval, then there can be two options: either PVC is transferred to summer and winter modes, or not. Check with the seller.

How to switch a window to winter mode and back

The translation is carried out by performing the following steps:

1. To begin with, the inner end of the sash is examined to find the eccentrics. Their number may be different, but you need to configure each separately.
2. The eccentrics are translated mainly clockwise until the sash is firmly pressed against the seal. This requires tools such as a wrench or pliers.
3. It remains only to check whether all the actions have been performed correctly. You will need a regular sheet of paper here. It is clamped with a PVC flap. If, after this procedure, the sheet is freely removed from the gap between the sash and the frame, then the window still has a summer operation. If the sheet cannot be removed, the PVC is installed with a winter orientation.

Thus, summer adjustment is performed in reverse chronological order.

Step-by-step instruction

In general, the whole translation process is as follows:

1. Initially, the inner end surface of the flaps is thoroughly cleaned. Special attention should be paid to joints and connections. It is also necessary to clean the end of the frame. This is done so that no dirt gets on the mechanisms, sash fittings.
2. The hardware itself is additionally cleaned with a hard-bristled brush.
3. Seals and surfaces that come in contact with them are wiped with a rag. This is necessary to remove old grease with accumulated dirt.
4. The seals, if necessary, can be replaced if they are severely worn out, for example, after long or improper use.
5. Upon completion of the preliminary work, the eccentrics, the hinges are lubricated with silicone.
6. Further, the trunnions are adjusted with a hexagon or a screwdriver. They are turned in a certain direction, adjusting the clamping of the flaps. Some types of eccentrics must first be pulled at a certain distance from the sash end. They are turned over the protrusions, and then returned to their original position.
7. The adjustment is now checked. If the trunnions are adjusted for winter mode, then when you turn the knob, it will function poorly. If summer mode is set, then the handle will turn easily.

Removing a worn seal:

1. The old rubberized gasket is removed from the frame grooves.
2. The profile must be wiped with a rag, thereby removing dirt and dust.
3. The corners of the frame are filled with a special rubber adhesive.
4. The grooves are laid with new insulation. This is done carefully, without straining.
5. All excess is cut off, and the joints of the seal are glued together.

Incorrect setting

First, a little about the correct setting:

1. A correctly adjusted window does not generate any sounds during operation, for example, the sounds of rubbing parts or surfaces.
2. The parts responsible for the correct position of the sash in space should be located approximately the same.
3. The rubber gaskets between the sash and the frame must be resilient and easily return to their original shape after the sash is opened.

The setting can be carried out independently, since special knowledge and skills are not needed here. But all the same, it is necessary to carry out all the work carefully. Even with minor adjustment errors, the window can break, therefore, urgent repairs will be required.

What needs to be done before starting adjustment work, and what non-observance of the rules can lead to:

1. You should find and use the instructions attached to the PVC. If you randomly change the positions of the eccentrics, then they may become unusable for further use, the entire adjustment mechanism will be disrupted. The pressure rollers and the rubberized seal may also be damaged.
2. It is worth checking the technical condition of the window beforehand. If some parts are very worn out, for example, the seal, then the winter setting will not work. But it will turn out to rip off the bolts.

Thus, seasonal modes have many advantages. They allow you to adjust the "climate" indoors, at home. Winter adjustment is especially relevant, since constant drafts can cause a lot of trouble.

The transfer of modes should be done no more often than once every six months. More frequent change can cause wear on some parts of the PVC structure or even breakdown. In order for breakdowns to happen as rarely as possible or not at all, it is worth taking care of the PVC structure. It must be cleaned and lubricated in time. The instructions contain detailed descriptions of care, the main thing is to follow them.

Seasonal cold weather sets in, and you feel that, despite the fact that you have changed the old frames for modern plastic ones, the wind is walking around the apartment. Usually, in such cases, not flattering words are heard at the address of manufacturers and craftsmen.

In fact, most often they are not to blame, or are only guilty of forgetting to tell,

Winter and summer window mode

Many owners of double-glazed windows do not even suspect that the windows of modern manufacturers have seasonal adjustment.

In the summer, for normal air circulation, a larger gap is needed between the window sash and the frame so that air passes through it, which will prevent the glasses from fogging up and ensure air exchange in the room even with the window closed. If the glass unit is in summer mode, the window handle turns easily.

In winter, if even a slight blowing is felt, it is necessary to adjust the fittings. To do this, the gap between the sash and the frame must be minimized in order to ensure tightness and keep heat in the apartment. If there is no draft, then the windows can be left in summer mode. How to switch windows to winter mode on your own ? Is it realistic to do this without qualified assistance?

Signs of the presence of adjustment of the winter and summer mode

Open the frame and see if there are trunnions at the end - these are special eccentrics with which it is possible to carry out adjustment. Winter and summer window mode depends on the position of these pins.

Often the owners of plastic windows ask the question: "Is it possible to adjust and leave the frame permanently in the winter mode?" Manufacturers do not recommend doing this, since the seal will fail much faster. That is, the window will need repair. In addition, the windows will "cry" in the summer due to the lack of normal heat exchange, and this will also shorten their service life.

How to adjust the window

The master must explain to you how to switch the windows to winter mode during the installation of double-glazed windows. If this did not happen, we will try to figure it out together.

So, the pins have been found. By the way, they need to be viewed from both ends of the sash. In the middle of the eccentric, there should be a hole for a hexagon, Phillips screwdriver, or a regular screwdriver. It happens that the hole is just round, then they will help to cope with the adjustment of the pliers.

We take the tool and use it to turn the trunnion clockwise until it stops. This must be done very carefully, without making great efforts, otherwise your actions may lead to damage to expensive parts of the structure.

If you are not sure of the correctness of your actions, you must initially seek help from a specialist who will show you on the spot, how to switch windows to winter mode. Instruction, given to them when adjusting, and will be your support in the future.

Budget option for double-glazed windows

Not all windows have functional adjustment mechanisms. If you have a budget version of a double-glazed window, then usually the simplest window fittings are used, respectively, and the seasonal change of modes cannot be carried out.

Step-by-step instruction

How to switch windows to winter mode:

1. The best place to start is by cleaning the entire moving frame structure. It is convenient to do this with a hard brush and a soft, damp cloth.

2. Carefully inspect the frame and find all the pins. The larger the opening sash, the more eccentrics there will be on it. Prepare the required tool: hex, sprocket, screwdriver or pliers.

3. Using the tool, carefully rotate each trunnion clockwise a few millimeters, they should all be in the same position.

4. There are two ways to check the result:

The window handle will be turned with great effort. This indicates that the hardware is correctly adjusted.

You can take a regular sheet of paper, stick it between the sash and the frame and close the window. If the window is closed tightly, then pulling on the sheet, you will tear it, if you can pull the sheet out, then the sash and frame are not pressed tightly enough to each other.

How to prepare plastic windows for winter

It is not enough to know how to switch windows to winter mode , it is necessary to perform a few more simple manipulations to extend the service life of double-glazed windows.

- If you have a mosquito net, it is better to remove it, vacuum it from dust, rinse it with warm water and soap and, after packing, put it away for the winter.

- Wash the window frame and glass unit with special detergents or dishwashing detergent. The procedure should be carried out with a soft cloth.

- Lubricate all moving parts of the frame with special agents or machine oil starting from the top. After processing, close and open the window several times to distribute the grease evenly.

- Adjust fittings. You already know how to switch windows to winter mode.

- Carefully inspect the rubber seal, check for cracks and damage. If any are found, replacement is required. Also, the hardened seal will not cope with its function. If it is safe and sound, it is recommended to lubricate it with silicone or glycerin grease, having previously washed it with dishwashing detergent or soap.

I would like to believe that, now, having learned how to switch windows to winter mode , you will no longer freeze even in the coldest winter.

When buying plastic windows, always pay attention to the presence of a winter mode in the structure. Window systems from Rehau have been using this function in their manufacture for a long time.

It should be noted that not all windows can be switched to summer-autumn modes. This is typical for more expensive models that have more than just opening and closing functions. Rehau windows just belong to this category of these products.

What are the modes for?

In winter, the windows must perform the function of keeping the room warm. This is very important, because not all models are resistant to a strong drop in temperature. In summer, it is important that dust and dirt from the street does not get into the room, as well as there is access to fresh air.

To find out if your window structure is equipped with such functions, you need to inspect it. There should be a hole on the side of the sash, it is located on the trunnion.

Windows must be switched to winter mode in such cases:

• if air begins to flow through the window, or the window is normally unstable to cold temperatures;
• if the tightness of the window cannot contain the ingress of air;
• the room temperature has become too low.

Windows from the manufacturer Rehau are easy enough to switch to winter mode, you just need to follow the instructions. First, you need to completely clean the window from dirt, especially the fittings. Cleaning can be done with a special brush.

If the grease on the structural parts is outdated, replace it. This will significantly speed up the process and help to adjust the mode as accurately as possible. Then, deal with adjusting the required flaps. Find all the necessary pins on it (their number depends on the size of the window).

In order for the seal to be pressed correctly, it is necessary to move all the levers. It is worth carefully examining all the pins, as modes can be marked on them. Use a screwdriver and pliers or a hexagon to turn the pins. Turn each of the levers as far as possible.

Close the window to check if the operations are correct. If the closing becomes tight, then the function is set. Try inserting a piece of paper between the sash and frame. If the sheet was then pulled out without much effort, something was wrong.

It is best to check the availability of modes immediately before buying windows. Then you will be consulted on all issues and given a couple of tips for setting up functions.

Adjustment of windows. Transfer of fittings to winter mode: