Aspiring entrepreneurs are very often in search of new ideas on which to make money. At the same time, as practice shows, in our time it is realistic to earn income in almost any field of activity.
Water production was no exception. As a business, its delivery to offices and private consumers in bottles is considered quite profitable.
Along with this, there is another interesting direction that is associated with it. In this case, we are talking about the manufacture of distilled water. To open an appropriate company, it is enough to register as a legal entity or a private entrepreneur and become registered with the tax authorities.
Scope of use
To organize the production of distilled water does not require special skills, knowledge and skills. By itself, it is ordinary water, which is purified from any impurities and other elements. The use of distilled water is primarily associated with technological needs.
In particular, we are talking about heating systems, car batteries, windshield wipers, and so on. In everyday life, it is practically not used. Along with this, some housewives pour such water into irons, since it practically does not leave scale.
Due to its purity, this liquid is sometimes used to fill aquariums and water plants. It is impossible not to mention such a sphere as medicine, where it is an integral part of injections, and is also used to dilute various solutions.
Production Methods
Speaking about how to make distilled water, it should be noted that two methods of obtaining it are now used - purification by reverse osmosis and repeated boiling. When applying the first of the mentioned methods, the water during distillation passes through a system that consists of a set of filters.
A significant advantage of this method is the low consumption of electrical energy. There are also several disadvantages here, which consist in the need to constantly purchase filters for replacement, expensive equipment, as well as a relatively low speed of cleaning.
As for the second method, the entire technological process in this case is reduced to the actual evaporation of pure water. The vapor passes into the next vessel, while the impurities remain in the previous vessel. After the steam turns into water in the second vessel, boiling is performed again.
Depending on the number of containers in the system, the process can be repeated up to six times. The more of them, the cleaner the finished product will be. Regardless of how the production takes place, the resulting product must meet the requirements of the state standard.
Production room
The first thing you need to start this kind of entrepreneurial activity is the search for a suitable premises. The production of distilled water can be set up in a barn, garage, production workshop or other place, the characteristics of which meet the basic requirements of the technological process. First of all, the room must be equipped with a good ventilation system. In addition, it is necessary to obtain a conclusion on its fire safety.
Tools and equipment
The most expensive part in this area of activity is the purchase of special equipment. The most important unit, which cannot be dispensed with, is an apparatus for the production of distilled water, which is called a distiller. The simplest models are quite compact and have a capacity of about seven liters per hour.
At the same time, they are characterized by relatively low consumption of electricity and water for cooling. The estimated cost of such models is 2 thousand US dollars. When expanding the business, it will be possible to purchase more productive equipment. At the same time, it should be remembered that it costs more. For example, a distiller designed to produce 100 liters of water per hour will cost 4,000 US dollars.
In addition to equipment, it is necessary to purchase containers for storing finished products and installations for draining them. It is very important to take care of the availability of spare burners and electric heaters in case of failure of the main elements. In addition, you need to purchase containers for bottling finished products and a pump for pumping them.
Service staff
As noted above, special knowledge and skills in such a field as the production of distilled water are not required. This greatly facilitates the young entrepreneur such an aspect as recruitment.
At the initial stage of the development of the company, most of the work can generally be done independently (subject to a small volume of production). Over time, with constant orders and well-established sales of products, you can think about hiring staff. In particular, it will be necessary to attract several drivers, a technologist and an advertising manager.
Promotion of products on the market
One competent organization of the production of distilled water will not be enough to create a successfully developing business. In addition, it is imperative to establish its promotion in the market and sales. When developing an appropriate plan, it is recommended to pay attention to the target audience. At the same time, we must not forget that the production of only high-quality products will allow us to form a whole circle of regular customers who will certainly recommend it to their colleagues and acquaintances.
Advertising and potential buyers
Consumers of distilled water are usually divided into several main groups, depending on the scope of use. The first of these includes the owners of private houses, who use it to fill heating systems. In this regard, when looking for potential buyers, it is recommended to advertise your products in suburban villages.
If you have been following the activities for a long time, then you are already familiar with hundreds of the most unusual business ideas from around the world. And here's what's amazing. Entrepreneurs from all over the world are trying to invent something unusual, something fresh and promising, while completely forgetting to just look around. But in vain. After all, having slightly expanded your horizons, you can notice dozens of simple, time-tested options for your own business that do not require large investments and some kind of special knowledge. At the same time, they are able to bring money and fame to their “implementer”. In simple terms, we are trying to reinvent the wheel, instead of using a ready-made one.
Let's take for example. This is one of the most accessible types of raw materials that every inhabitant of our country has at his disposal. Moreover, water is the basis for the production of a wide variety of products. And water itself is already a commodity ready for sale. It is enough just to pour it on, come up with a beautiful label and name. And to heighten the effect and increase sales, you can also create a good legend. In addition, simple products can be obtained from ordinary water through additional processing or mixing with other components. For example, carbonated mineral water, various juices, as well as widely used distilled water can be obtained from it. Let's take a closer look at the last one.
- this is water, almost completely purified from various impurities and additional elements. Why "almost"? Yes, because it is almost impossible to completely remove all possible substances from ordinary water. Such a process can only be carried out in a laboratory and will be very expensive and unpromising. Now let's see where purified water is used.
Areas of use of distilled water
Today, water purified from impurities is used in various fields of human activity. One of the closest and simplest examples to us is the automotive industry. Distilled water is present in car batteries, it is used in the glass washing system, as a coolant in the summer, and in winter the liquid for the cooling system is diluted with purified water. As you can see, distilled water is widely used in automotive environments alone. But everything is not limited to cars alone.
Purified water is also widely used in everyday life. For example, it may be present in the heating system. In addition, distilled water is most often added to steam irons, as it forms a minimum of scale (due to the almost complete absence of impurities). Due to its purity, this water can be used for filling an aquarium, watering plants and even during cooking. You can drink distilled water, but don't get too carried away. After all, it does not contain many minerals and trace elements necessary for our body.
is another area of activity where distilled water is indispensable. After all, it is a necessary component of injections. She is diluted with all kinds of solutions that treat patients.
As you can see, the scope of distilled water is very wide and varied. And thanks to the ever-increasing number of cars, the construction of new homes and the increase in the number of medical facilities, the demand for purified water will only go up. This means that it is time for females to think about launching their own production of distilled water.
Technologies for the production of distilled water
Currently, the two most popular technologies for obtaining distilled water are water purification by reverse osmosis and distillation by repeated boiling. Each of them has its pros and cons, so let's analyze the first and second in a little more detail.
Reverse osmosis is a process of passing water through a filter system, resulting in purified water at the output. The main advantage of this distilled water production technology is low power consumption. The disadvantages include the high cost of equipment, the need to purchase replacement filters and the relatively low production speed.
Distillation by repeated boiling is a process of evaporating pure water without impurities. The water heats up and starts to evaporate. At the same time, such a temperature is maintained at which only water evaporates, and impurities remain in the container. The steam enters the next chamber, turns into water and is again subjected to evaporation. The cleaning system can consist of 2-6 containers. The more of them, the more pure water is obtained at the output.
How to open your own production of distilled water?
First, you need a room. The size depends on the scale of production. There are no special requirements for it. The only thing to take care of is access to electricity and water supply systems.
Depending on the chosen technology for the production of distilled water, it is necessary to purchase a set of necessary equipment. The cost of a particular kit will depend entirely on the production capacity. For example, a distiller with a capacity of 100 liters per hour will cost about $4,000. Naturally, if you plan to open a serious production of distilled water, you will have to purchase several of these distillers.
According to experts, to launch a full-fledged business in this area, it is necessary to have an amount of about a million rubles. This amount includes the purchase of equipment, rental of premises, preparation of all necessary documents and salaries to employees.
Today we will talk about the distilled water business.
It seems to many that this product has little demand and it is impossible to become a millionaire from such activities. But now the use of distilled water is gaining more and more popularity. It is used not only for refueling car batteries. It is also used in other industries.
Distilled water production
It is used in medicine, in melting wax and in the manufacture of medicines, for filling heating systems, and in many other industries. The market value of distilled water is extremely high and reaches 30-35 rubles per 1 liter.
The cost of water is low, and when producing water in the amount of 5 tons per month, selling it at a wholesale price to retail stores, say for 15-20 rubles, then we can get from 75,000 rubles of income per month.
You can list for a long time, but we will focus on some of the advantages of this type of business.
The process of making distilled water is very simple. It is obtained in several ways. The main ones are the method of obtaining reverse osmosis and by distillation of water.
We will consider the second method. It is more time-consuming, but there is also a certain plus: you can assemble such a device yourself at home without much difficulty and start earning your first money in this area.
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The principle of water distillation is similar to the process of obtaining moonshine. And the device is almost the same.
The distillation process is as follows. Water is poured into the heating tank. At the moment of boiling water, the steam goes through a metal tube into the cooling chamber in the form of a spiral. The spiral is installed in the cooling chamber and ready-made distilled water flows down it into the tank.
The cooling tank is made in the form of a complete sealed chamber in which water flows, cooling our steam and turning it into distilled water.
The rate of obtaining distilled water depends on many factors. First of all, you need to give preference to the heating element. If we want to get more finished products per hour, then we need to increase the incoming heat to our water tank.
The more it heats up, the faster the distillation process will take place. A metal tube should be chosen with a diameter of at least 15 mm, since the steam simply will not have time to transfer through the cooling tank.
The metal tube must be connected to the cooling chamber from above and purchased with a length of at least 1 meter. Since all salts and other substances must remain in the container, and not pass along with the steam.
Which is able to generate income even during an economic downturn, we suggest considering the commercial production of distilled water.
The wide scope of this product, ranging from domestic use to consumption in the manufacturing and automotive service environment, contributes to the fact that the demand for purified water is always stable. At the same time, activities for the production of distilled water are easy to organize and do not require special education and work experience.
Distilled water: concept and production technology
Distilled water is water that, as a result of special processing, is purified from any impurities, i.e. is absolutely pure in its chemical composition. It has a lower freezing point and a higher boiling point. These physical and chemical indicators make distilled water indispensable in many areas: medicine, pharmaceuticals, automotive, radio electronics, etc.
The production of distilled water is carried out according to two technologies:
- boiling with subsequent collection of condensate;
- reverse osmosis.
In the first case, water passes through several containers, where it gradually heats up and gets rid of various impurities. Purified water remains in the last tank.
This technology is an industrial version of water treatment and is used in many large industries.
The second option involves the distillation of water through a system of special filters that carry out purification at the molecular and mechanical levels using special membranes.
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Equipment for the production of
Suitable equipment for the production of distilled water can be found on the market today for each of the manufacturing technologies. Boiling production devices are cheaper. Depending on the performance, their price can range from 150,000 to 400,000 rubles. for installation.
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A good option is to form a customer base even before the start of production with the definition of a specific volume of needs. In other cases, it is necessary to look for outlets to large consumers, for example, battery factories, or to form a market for distilled water, for example, among owners of cottages with modern steam heating systems. Experts note that the demand for distilled water will only increase in the coming years, so there are prospects for such a business.
Motorists use dielectric distillate to top up battery banks. Housewives who take care of home appliances pour only salt-free water into steam irons. Only with the help of distilled water for injection can solutions be made available for intravenous or intramuscular injection from many drugs. An increasing number of people are distilling their own water for drinking, not content with ordinary household filters.
Doctors warn that the use of distilled water leads to a lack of many essential salts and minerals in the body.
Method for obtaining distilled water using heat
When water boils, steam rises into the atmosphere - water in a gaseous state, devoid of salts and other impurities remaining in the boiling tank. In the absence of fresh water, sea water, which has undergone a distillation process, will save the situation. The problem of obtaining distilled water is solved by cooling water vapor and deposition of the resulting moisture in another container by the most.
A glass jar is installed above the spout of a boiling over moderate heat, filled with water to the holes (less than half). The steam that enters it cools, condenses on the walls and flows down. Under the jar, it is enough to install an enameled (aluminum, ceramic, glass or made of) bowl or pan. The collected liquid will be the distillate.
It is impossible to use galvanized metal containers to obtain distilled water; it is better to replace aluminum utensils with enameled ones.
Another, no less simple way, has been known since ancient times and is based on the "grandfather" method of distilling moonshine. The process is called “on a cup” and consists in placing a small pot on the bottom, tightly covered with a bowl of cold water and standing on fire. The water in a large pot boils, the steam rises, condenses at the bottom of the basin and flows into the bowl. The diameter of the bowl for collecting condensate must be larger than the diameter of the bottom of the basin.
Method for obtaining distilled water using cold
Freezing harmful impurities and unnecessary salts is a very popular method used by many supporters of a healthy lifestyle. To obtain the desired result, any household refrigerator is perfect.
Settled or boiled tap or spring water is placed in the freezer. After some time, after the appearance of the first ice, the water container is removed from the freezer. The unfrozen fraction is poured into another container, and the formed ice is thrown out. When the water again placed in frost freezes by half (up to two-thirds of the volume is possible), the remaining liquid part becomes unnecessary. The resulting ice, after melting, will turn into a product very similar in properties to distilled water.
If you are far away from the objects of civilization in winter - roads, factories, stokers and other pollutants of the surrounding atmosphere - pay attention to the snow. White pure snow, when melting, will turn into water, which, by the absence of salts, approaches distilled water. But rainwater does not have such a level of purity.
