For building materials and structures

White house mushroom (a type of mold) - terrible enemy of wood, because it is capable of turning even the strongest tree into dust in a short time. In the old days, a wooden house infected with this type of fungus was burned to protect neighboring buildings from infection.

Long term exposure mold and mildew corrode all types of building materials: paint, plaster, brick and even concrete. Mold can destroy building materials almost to the ground, as a result of which major repairs and sometimes even reconstruction of the building or structure may be required.

The underground is the space under the house between the ceiling of the first floor and the surface of the ground. The entrance to it is usually carried out from the premises (unlike basements, which may have entrance doors from the street). In subfloors there are often no windows; the floors and walls remain earthen, reinforced with boards. The “ceiling” of the subfloor is the floors of the first floor of the house.

Another difference is the height (the distance between the ground surface and the ceiling of the first floor). For an underground it can be 130-170 cm or even less, while basements usually have more high ceilings(170-230 cm).

This space is used for laying communications, and less often - for storing something (usually food). It is characterized by stagnant air and constant dampness, which is an excellent habitat for mold fungus.

Why does mold appear in the underground?

The subfloor is separated from the living space only wooden floor. Therefore, the temperature difference in the house, outside and underground, especially in winter time- very noticeable: in the rooms it is warm, in the underground it is cold.

Due to temperature differences, condensation forms in the underground room, increasing the humidity level. Add to this the stagnation of air (homeowners rarely think about underground ventilation) - and it turns out perfect place for mold to appear.

In addition, the fungus develops under the following “additional” conditions:

• lack of insulation and waterproofing (walls and floors of the underground, as well as floors of the first floor);
• lack of anti-corrosion coatings on subfloor surfaces;
• use of wooden materials.

All of these factors are common for any subfloor. When they are combined, it is very difficult to overcome mold: even if it can be eliminated for a while, under such conditions it will still appear again.

Where does it appear most often?

Most often, fungus occurs in the corners of walls bordering the street, as well as on cracks in surfaces. It is in these places that the most moisture accumulates, and it is here that it is most convenient for spores to “catch on.” Mold can also be found on other areas of walls, floors and ceilings where liquid accumulates or condensation forms. Also, the fungus spreads over time from the point of initial appearance.

The favorite places for mold to grow are wooden subfloor elements, since wood absorbs moisture very well. Mold may appear under floorboards, on wooden joists(on which the boards lie). Here it appears more often due to temperature changes: in the rooms on the first floor it is warm, but under the floor it is cold and damp, which is why moisture condenses on the lower sides of the boards.

Why is fungus dangerous underground?

Fungus in the underground is a common phenomenon: you can probably find it in every second house (if it has an underground). There is much more harm from it than it might seem at first glance:

1. Mold accelerates the destruction of all structures under floors, especially in wooden houses(or at wooden elements structures: on boards, timber, finishing materials).
2. Originating on the ground and on boards, the fungus quickly spreads to the ceiling, and from there it penetrates into the living quarters of the first floor. Then he can move to other rooms.

Remember: Mold spores harm not only the building, but also human health. Moreover, they can get into the air, even if the fungus has not yet reached the rooms on the first floor.

How can you tell if there is mold in your crawl space?

If your subfloor or basement is damp, expect mold to appear. The sooner it is noticed, the easier and faster it will be possible to destroy it.

Mold becomes visible much later than it appears. First, small colonies grow into surfaces. Even before they become visible to the naked eye, they begin to absorb oxygen and produce their own enzymes, which have an unpleasant musty damp smell. Therefore, if a persistent smell and feeling of dampness appears in the underground or in the rooms on the first floor, mold is probably already beginning to grow.

How to get rid of fungus underground: basic rules and methods

If you suspect that mold has appeared under the floor, do not rush to immediately tear off the floors (unless the height of the ceiling of the underground allows you to work in this space). Even if these rooms are not used for storing anything, they should still have an entrance for checking and maintaining communications. Open it and go downstairs.

The procedure is as follows:

1. Assess the extent of distribution. Pay attention to which materials and in which places there is the most mold.
2. All structures that cannot be dismantled (water and sewer pipes, floor boards, etc.), as well as affected areas of walls, floors and ceilings, must be carefully treated with special means.
3. After treatment, the mold can be easily removed with a metal brush. More serious plaque can be removed with a spatula.
4. If necessary, the steps specified in paragraphs 2 and 3 must be repeated.
5. Then you need to remove the top layer of soil and throw it away - since spores could remain on it, which will again be transferred to the surface of the materials.
6. To kill the fungus completely, you need to create a microclimate in which it cannot develop calmly and quickly. To do this, you need to open all possible ventilation openings: hatches, windows, take the corrugation outside, etc. To destroy mold, you also need to dry the room well. The easiest way is to use a fan heater: it will not only warm up the underground well, but also organize it forced circulation air masses
7. A couple of days after all the procedures, go down into the underground again and evaluate the result. If not all of the material was destroyed the first time, repeat the treatment and ventilation again.

However, without eliminating the reasons why mold forms in the underground, it will not be possible to remove it forever.

What to do to prevent the fungus from reappearing:

1. The most important thing is to provide high-quality ventilation to prevent dampness in the underground.
2. If possible, install waterproofing and insulate the outside of the house.
3. Make sure that moisture does not accumulate in the underground. If you still couldn’t keep track of it and dampness has formed, immediately ventilate and dry the room.

If the height between the ceiling and the ground is small and does not allow you to normally be in the underground for surface treatment, you will have to remove the floors to remove mold.

How to remove fungus in the underground: a list of special means and folk methods

There are many means to combat mold, both specialized and popular. For those who are looking for how to treat surfaces against mold, here are several options:

1. From folk remedies To combat mold, lime, vinegar and copper sulfate are used, both individually and in combination.
2. You can use any chlorine-containing product, for example, “Belizna”.
3. If the underground is sealed and not connected to living quarters, you can use a sulfur or tobacco bomb or a special burner.
4. Purchased products that contain: zinc chloride, sodium fluoride, sodium fluoride, ammonium will be effective.

Ways to combat mold in the underground (video)

Preventing the appearance of fungus in the underground

In order not to decide the question of how to get rid of mold, it is better to take all measures to prevent its occurrence. It is much easier to do this during the construction stage.

If the house is just being built, you need to do the following:

1. Provide good ventilation for crawl spaces and basements. It is best to install supply and exhaust systems low power in different sides. As a last resort, ordinary hatches or small windows will do for ventilation.
2. Make windows so that the sun's rays can penetrate into the underground. The method is not necessary and not very effective, since sunlight will still not fall on all surfaces, and mold can still appear on them. It should only be done from the sunny side.
3. Waterproof the subfloor and insulate the foundation from the outside, along the entire perimeter.
4. Cover all surfaces inside the underground protective equipment(especially if it's a tree).
5. Run a small heating line to dry the room.

If the house has already been built, it will be more difficult to insulate and waterproof it.

Mold can be found in absolutely all rooms. The fungus can be on walls, floors or cabinets, as well as in food. However, most often it can be found in the cellar. Why does this happen and how to get rid of the fungus? We will try to sort out such questions in this article.

The appearance of mold in the cellar is a common problem, and it no longer surprises anyone. The occurrence of fungus in the cellar is due to several reasons that need to be identified and removed. Without eliminating the root causes, it will not be possible to destroy the fungus, but only remove mold for a short period of time using various antifungal agents.

How to get rid of fungus in the cellar

Having established the cause of the fungus and its variety, it is worth finding out how to fight it. Today there are 3 effective techniques, with which you can successfully remove mold from all contaminated premises. However, in addition to folk remedies and techniques, there are special chemicals for complete elimination.

Note: Most of the known techniques are based on major renovation premises and are needed in case of an advanced situation. However, in case of partial contamination of the premises, disinfectants can be used for preventive purposes.

A solution consisting of 10 liters of water and 250 ml of 40% formaldehyde is very popular. The surfaces must be treated with the solution, and after complete drying, the walls and ceiling must be plastered and whitewashed. The success of preventative treatment is based on the good functioning of the ventilation system.

Sulfur checker

A sulfur bomb is one of the old and proven methods that will help get rid of fungus in the house under the floor. However, it is worth clarifying about this method that during its operation you need to leave the living space for several days. The implementation of this procedure is not considered difficult.

Note: You need to start by calculating the volume of the underground or cellar area, since the packs with the sulfur bomb indicate the parameters for use in rooms of different sizes.

After establishing the required proportion of the sulfur bomb, it is lit and left in a smoking state at the bottom of a metal container or glass jar(picture 1). The bomb should smoke for several hours and during this time the whole room will be in smoke, but the smell will then quickly disappear.

The result of the action of the sulfur bomb is temporary or complete removal of the fungus. You can buy a sulfur bomb at any gardening store.

Lime

The use of disinfection in the basement or cellar will help get rid of the fungus and prepare for further work that will be aimed at improving ventilation and waterproofing.

All manipulations in the room must begin with clearing it of racks, cans and other things. Using a wire brush, clean all walls, focusing Special attention places where mold has occurred. The racks must be dried in fresh air and treated with disinfectants (Figure 2).

If there is a dirt floor in the cellar, you need to remove the top layer of soil and disinfect it with a sulfur bomb.

The main feature of sulfur gas is its ability to penetrate into the most hard to reach places. However, before using a sulfur bomb, you should close all ventilation holes so that the gas does not leave the room. Upon completion of the procedure, it is necessary to ventilate the room for 10 hours, after which the ceiling and walls in the cellar can be treated with slaked lime.

Bleaching

Today, chlorine is included in the composition large quantity detergents, disinfectants and bleaches. One of the common products that contain chlorine is “Whiteness,” but at the same time, you can use any other detergent product with the active component of bleach.

The preparation of a highly concentrated chlorine solution is based on one bucket, but when working with this kind chemical It is imperative to follow safety precautions and wear gloves. Treating walls with chlorine solution must be done very carefully, paying special attention to the ceiling and other places where fungus appears.

Boric acid

In the fight against mold, you can use some traditional methods to effectively and quickly destroy the fungus. Mix water, copper sulfate and acetic acid in a ratio of 20:1:4, then mix thoroughly and begin surface treatment.

Boric acid is a good helper in the fight against mold. Mix it with borax and table vinegar in a ratio of 20:4:1. The given examples of folk solutions quickly penetrate walls and effectively remove spores.

Vodka

One of the folk remedies that helps get rid of fungus is the use of vodka. There is no need to prepare a special solution from vodka, but just pour it into a spray bottle and spray it in places where mold accumulates, which were previously cleaned with a metal brush.

What causes fungus to form?

Since ancient times, the cellar and basement have been places intended for storing food supplies. Cold and moisture contribute to a long shelf life of stocks, but at the same time they are excellent conditions for the rapid development and growth of fungi.

The main reasons for the appearance of mold in the cellar are the following factors:

• High level temperature regime(more than +20);
• Constant humidity above 90%;
• Poor seam insulation;
• High level of residual moisture of materials used in construction;
• Lack or poor waterproofing.

Preventive measures and the fight against fungus should be aimed at installing a high-quality ventilation system and waterproofing of the room.

Poorly insulated walls

Mold is an organism that can live on all surfaces. Its spores are incredibly small and surround a person everywhere, since they are invisible to the human eye. When the spores find a suitable place for their growth, they settle there and begin to actively develop. During the settling of spores in a favorable place, the formation of mycelium occurs, which penetrates deep into the materials and begins to form new spores.

• There is poor air flow into the room and there is no oxygen circulation.
• High humidity levels contribute to the formation of condensation on the walls, which cannot evaporate.
• In cellars there are always many sources for feeding fungi (food, wood, concrete), which contribute to the further spread of mold throughout the room.

Figure 3 shows how to properly insulate to prevent mold from appearing in an underground storage facility.

Violation of temperature and humidity conditions

The main reasons for the appearance of mold in the cellar are poor air ventilation and waterproofing, condensation and prolonged storage of spoiled products, as well as the use of shelves made of mold-infected wood.

However, it is customary to identify the following main causes of mold:

• Moisture entering the cellar by capillary action through the walls.
• Water leakage through cracks in walls (structures).
• The presence of poor ventilation, which contributes to the formation of condensation on the walls of the room.

The first signs of mold can be observed when drops of water appear on the walls and structures in the room, in musty and stale air. To combat mold, you should establish a ventilation system and eliminate all sources of water entering the cellar or basement. With these actions you can establish an air exchange system in the room and the humidity level will come to a normal level. normal condition. After bringing the ventilation system back to normal, all that remains is to remove the resulting fungus from the walls.

Floors are not insulated enough

It is possible to get rid of mold in the cellar forever, but to do this it is necessary to eliminate not only visible accumulations, but also to create conditions in which the growth of mold and its existence will be impossible.

Important points:

• Ensuring stable air circulation consists of regular ventilation (15-20 minutes per day) and the installation of a comprehensive ventilation system. To ensure air circulation, you can make a hole in the door and leave free space under the door. You can also remove two pipes from the cellar (from the ceiling and from the floor), which will allow oxygen to flow throughout the day and prevent the growth of mold.
• To waterproof the cellar: to the complex waterproofing works includes sealing cracks that can allow moisture to enter the cellar. However, it is impossible to do without covering the walls and floors with moisture-proof materials.
• Reducing air humidity levels in the cellar. To combat air humidity, you can use heaters or periodically place heated ceramic bricks. Reduce air humidity with white moss or containers of slaked lime.

Types of fungus and methods for detecting it

The fungus is one of the most ancient organisms on the planet and its main feature is the ability to absorb the substances it needs from the environment (Figure 4). During the processing of absorbed substances, it releases toxins, carbon dioxide and esters, which are responsible for the peculiar and unique smell of mold.

moldy

The appearance of mold organisms usually occurs on stone or concrete, as well as on all surfaces treated with poor quality paint. This type of mold has spots of black, blue, green or brown color. Mold fungus is capable of destroying materials and can completely destroy the finish, which leads to complete renovation premises.

Blue

Blue fungus is the most important danger for wooden houses. When a tree is damaged, spores penetrate into the structure of the tree, after which it changes color to a blue tint.

However, in addition to external changes in the tree, its humidity level increases. With constant penetration of moisture, new types of fungus will appear in the wood.

Rotting fungus

Only wooden surfaces are susceptible to decay fungi, and the microorganisms themselves come in several types. When a tree is damaged by bacterial rot, a color change occurs. gray shade and the strength of the material is lost.

Brown rot can cause even the strongest wood to split in a short period of time. However, we should not forget about white mold, which is the most dangerous for wood, which is known to quickly damage the material and make it unusable. Also white fungus tends to spread to adjacent rooms.

Get rid of fungus in the cellar with your own hands

The fight against fungus in a cellar or basement should be comprehensive and consist of several stages.

Preparing the room should include the following steps:

1. The cellar must be emptied during the mold removal operation. IN empty room it is easier to reach any surface and possible habitats of microorganisms. Completely emptying the cellar will help protect the food stored in it from mold.
2. Shelving, furniture and other items must be taken out to Fresh air, as they will need to be inspected and cleaned.
3. Carrying out general cleaning in the cellar allows you to remove all accumulations of fungus. Also, if infected wooden structures are found, they need to be replaced with new ones.
4. If there is an earthen floor in the cellar, it is necessary to remove the top layer (10-20 cm), since it may be affected by mold.
5. Upon completion of cleaning, the room should be dry and it will be possible to begin further struggle.

Removing mold from the cellar is not easy, since it must be destroyed and exterminated. In domestic hardware stores you can purchase special antiseptics that have antifungal and antibacterial effects. The use of this kind of specialized products must be carried out strictly according to the instructions specified in them.

You can use the following folk methods of struggle:

• Treat the affected surfaces with white (it contains components that destroy mold);
• Use ammonia;
• An effective remedy is citric acid, but it must be used in concentrated form. Citric acid (100 grams) is added to one liter of water and mixed thoroughly;
• For 30-40 liters of water, you need to add 2 kg of quicklime and about 300 grams of copper sulfate. The resulting solution must be used to treat all surfaces in the cellar or basement (walls, ceiling and floor);
• The use of sulfur bombs is a time-tested remedy that helps get rid of various pests;
• For 5 liters of boiling water you need to dissolve about 1 kilogram of salt and 100 ml of boric acid;
• Dissolve 50-100 grams of bleach and slaked lime in one liter of water;
• The fungus does not tolerate elevated temperatures and you can simply burn it with a torch, while treating all surfaces. However, it is not recommended to process wood using this method;
• You can prepare a solution of formaldehyde and bleach by dissolving 50 grams of each component in 2 liters of water.

After treating the surfaces in the cellar with one of the listed compounds, you need to leave the room and ventilate the room after the product has completed its effect (Figure 5). However, the fight against fungus does not end there and it is worth creating conditions in which mold cannot reproduce and exist.

Important points:

• Providing air circulation. Try to ventilate the cellar as often as possible and carry out this procedure at least once a day for 15-20 minutes. It is also necessary to equip a ventilation system. The simplest option is to make several holes in the door and provide free space under the door, and you can also install two pipes in the ceiling and take them out of the room (one from the floor, the other from the ceiling), which guarantees constant air circulation and will prevent the growth of fungus . Also in the cellar it is necessary to move all objects away from the walls, which will stop the formation of condensation.
• Providing waterproofing. In the system for eliminating problems with water entering the cellar, the first priority is to seal all cracks. After this, a waterproofing layer is installed using a coating of moisture-proof material (floor, ceiling and walls).
• Reducing air humidity levels. To reduce humidity in the cellar, you can use a heater or periodically place heated ceramic bricks around the perimeter of the room, which absorb moisture well.

White moss or containers with quicklime placed in the corners of the room also perfectly absorb liquid. However, to avoid an increase in air humidity, it is necessary to tightly close all open containers with liquid composition.

Harm to human health

The fungus tends to spread quickly, and the fact that indoor surfaces are contaminated is a minor problem when compared with the threat to human health. Mold spores can enter the human body through the respiratory tract and settle in the lungs, and can also be ingested through skin, hygiene items and food. For this reason, mold control is an important hygiene measure. Some types of fungus cause asthma, headaches, dry cough and skin rashes.

During its life in the basement, the fungus actively releases harmful toxins in the form of numerous spores that are dangerous to humans.

Doctors associate prolonged contact with such substances with the occurrence of such diseases:

• Migraine;
• Chronic respiratory diseases;
• Increased irritability;
• Allergies.

Mold is believed to be dangerous for young children because their respiratory systems are not fully developed. Children exposed to fungi may be at risk of developing chronic respiratory diseases and allergies. The danger of mold spores is explained by their invisibility to the human eye. In the first stages, mold development does not look scary. However, discoloration of the walls in the cellar, black formations on the ceiling and peeling of the walls require emergency intervention.

Preventing basement from fungus

In order to maintain the cellar in proper condition, it is necessary to carry out preventive maintenance every year to prevent the development of fungus. To do this, the cellar must be completely removed (carry out general cleaning), and then dry the room thoroughly. Drying time depends on the condition of the room and lasts from several days to several weeks.

Note: Shelves and crossbars should be treated with soapy water and placed in the sun. Once the boards have dried, they must be treated with an antifungal solution.

The dried cellar should be treated with an antifungal solution and antibacterial agents, after which additional drying of the room is carried out.

If the cellar has an earthen floor, then you need to pour a solution of copper sulfate onto it and let it soak into the soil. And in places where vegetables are stored, it is necessary to pour a mixture of sand and lime.

Video: how to fight fungus in the cellar

Since eliminating mold in the basement involves a whole range of measures, we recommend that you watch the video, which shows the details in detail this process.

Any basements and cellars are favorable places for mold to form. Often, harmful organisms appear due to high humidity, due to poor ventilation, poor waterproofing. To avoid this, it is recommended to periodically carry out prophylaxis. But what to do if mold and mildew have already entered the basement and are actively multiplying there? There are many effective ways to combat these bacteria that are harmful to humans. Let's see how to remove fungus in a cellar or basement.

Fungal colonies are nothing more than mold. Initially, the fungus is spores. There are always spores in the air, but under conditions of high humidity and temperature, these organisms “wake up” and are able to multiply intensively.

Mold can develop on concrete surfaces, painted walls and floors, on wood and other materials. There are many types of these fungi - you can see black, white, green, brown spots. These formations resemble cotton wool in appearance. Also in nature there are luminous fungal colonies.

Black, white and brown fungal colonies can be distinguished. Color can tell not only about a specific class of organisms, but also about the degree of their development. Often the colors of the formations depend on the surfaces on which the colonies live.

Why do fungi and mold form?

Mold never grows in the basement without a reason. Here are some typical reasons:

• Missing or clogged ventilation systems. If there is no fresh air entering the basement sufficient quantity, this promotes the formation of mold.
• Increased air humidity, condensation. This factor is a consequence of the first reason.
• Poor air circulation in the cellar.
• Rotten vegetables, fruits and other products. Spoiled foods are the source of this scourge. Spores quickly spread in the basement along the walls, floors and ceilings.
• The presence of wooden products infected with fungus.

Conditions for reproduction are flexible

Why does one owner have fungus in the basement, but not another? In order for such “life” to appear, several conditions must be met. This:

• Spores in the air that can land on people, animals, and various products.
• Availability of a nutritious organic environment.
• Mold develops if the humidity level in the room is high and the air temperature is 20 degrees or higher.

Various types of mold can lose their ability to reproduce and develop when low temperatures air - from 0° and below. Separately, it is necessary to say about ventilation. Ventilation systems are designed to ensure normal air circulation. When there are movements of air currents, this prevents the spores from attaching to the surface.

In the corners of rooms often air currents They move weakly - it is in the corners that these colonies accumulate.

Also ventilation system deletes excess moisture from the air, which is formed due to high humidity outside the cellar or due to a large temperature difference between the outside of the house and the inside of the basement. If there are traces of a fungal colony on the wall, but there are no conditions for reproduction, then germination will not occur. It turns out that the cause of everything is poor ventilation.

On video: the reasons for the appearance of fungus on the walls.

Fungal colonies and human health

Fungus can not only significantly spoil the appearance of a room, even if it is in the basement. It is very dangerous for humans. In addition, food stored underground in most households can also spoil. Mold can move to Various types surfaces and objects. It tends to spread very quickly due to reproduction, which can greatly reduce the shelf life and usefulness of products.

If white mold is found in the basement, it must be removed immediately. Let's figure out how to destroy the fungus.

Effective ways to fight

Before treating the basement, the reasons for the appearance of “life” should be removed. A comprehensive approach is necessary - this way you can not only get rid of fungus and mold at home, but also prevent the re-production of spores in the basements. It is necessary to get rid of the misfortune in several stages. We will look at how to remove fungus in the cellar and what means are best suited for this.

Preparing the premises

During the entire disinfection period, the cellar must be emptied of all items and food products. This way you can ensure full access to all settlement locations. This will help protect the products. All furniture is removed from the cellar - it should also be treated to prevent colonies from re-populating. Carrying out general cleaning. Clean all formations on walls, floors, ceilings and other surfaces.

If fungi have managed to penetrate into finishing material deep enough, it is better to replace the damaged structure with a new one.

Wood rots especially quickly under the influence of these bacteria. If the basement floor is made of soil, then it is necessary to remove about 20 cm of soil - the entire top layer is contaminated. Next, the room should be thoroughly dried. And only after this can we begin a real war using special drugs. So, let's get the mold out of the basement.

Disinfection

Now the real fight against mold in the basement begins. There are several effective means for cleaning the cellar from mold. Let's see how to treat the cellar against mold and mildew.

The destruction of fungus is effective with vapors of sulfur dioxide gases. This product is highly recommended by experts. It is worth using it at the beginning. Using a sulfur bomb is simple - after the air supply to the basement is blocked, the bomb is placed in a tin basin and set on fire.

Next, you should quickly leave the basement and close the door tightly. Sulfur smoke also poses a danger to humans and pets. After about 12 hours, the cellar is thoroughly ventilated and dried with slaked lime. One of its properties is excellent moisture absorption.

Lime

You can get rid of fungus in the basement inexpensively and quickly using lime. Lime is very effective in the war against fungal colonies. It is often used for prevention. Before starting work, the cellar is pre-treated with disinfectin. The material is dissolved in water, and then the mixture is applied to all painted surfaces. This procedure is best done in the fresh air.

There are different ways to clean basements using lime. There are two folk recipes:

• Mixture with formaldehyde. So, for one bucket of water take 500 g of bleach and 200 g of formaldehyde. This composition must be coated with all surfaces in the cellar. Then the room is dried and ventilated.

• Lime mixture with copper sulfate. Here, take 1 kg of slaked lime for two buckets of water and add 100 g of vitriol. This solution is distributed using a spray bottle.

Bleaching

For those who don’t know how to get rid of mold in the cellar using improvised means, there is another effective recipe. In this case, we will clear basements bleach. It will quickly and easily clear any colonies. In terms of efficiency, bleach is in no way inferior to a sulfur bomb. You can use Belizna from the store, but there are other drugs.

The surface is thoroughly cleaned wire brush. Then a solution is prepared - so, one part of “Whiteness” is dissolved in ten parts of water. To maximize the effect, you can add two tablespoons of salt to the solution. To destroy fungus in the cellar, the product is applied to all walls, ceilings and floors. For best result the solution is applied to cotton wool and left in places where mass spores are heated.

All metal and wooden shelving should also be treated. This way we get rid of mold completely and forever. These organisms do not live on treated surfaces.

These are not all recipes. You can also remove this scourge with vodka, but not everyone will do this. Can be applied boric acid. The main thing is that fighting mold at home is possible. Knowing how to get rid of fungus in cellars, you can save food and your own health.