– time-consuming and not always safe process. Usually it is carried out by cutting and uprooting. However, in Lately there are many other ways to get rid of old, emergency wood. The article discusses the current methods of how to destroy a tree without cutting it down.
How to destroy a tree by adding chemistry to the soil
Adding herbicides to the soil is one of the most effective ways to quickly destroy a tree without cutting and uprooting. It is mainly used when it is necessary to remove a large amount of wood.
Before destroying the roots of trees chemically, the ground near the plant must be thoroughly watered. This will speed up the absorption of herbicides into the soil. Then a liquid is applied around the desired object to upper part soil. It is recommended to add dye to the container with the herbicide, so you will see which tree has been treated and which has not yet.
Important!If only a few objects need to be removed from a certain amount of wood, it is recommended to install concrete barriers around them so that the product does not spread to the root systems of other trees and plants. The probability of damage to nearby objects is very high.
When carrying out the process, you must strictly adhere to the instructions for the purchased herbicide and follow all the rules of caution. To prevent chemistry from harming your health, be sure to wear gloves on your hands, and also cover your mouth and nose with a gauze bandage or a respirator. To prevent the substance from getting into the eyes, use goggles or a mask.
If you are thinking about how to water a tree so that it dies, the following drugs are considered the most effective:
- "Meister";
- "Zenkor";
- "Prometrin".
How to destroy a tree by applying preparations to the bark
The application of herbicides to the living tissue of a tree is also effective method quick removal unwanted wood. Mainly used for selective removal of non a large number trees.
The most popular herbicides for bark application are:
- "Roundup";
- "Tornado";
- "Glyphos";
- "Arsenal".
"Roundup" –one of the best drugs to use in orchards and places of cultivation valuable breeds tree. It is also excellent for removing forest species, coniferous trees. "Tornado" mainly used for clearing the garden and deciduous forests. The most effective and fastest in action is considered "Glyphos". However, it is more poisonous. Therefore, one cannot stay near the treated objects for a long time, and the collection of fruits from surrounding trees and plants is prohibited for 15 days. "Arsenal" mainly used for clearing deciduous and coniferous low-value species.
Did you know?If trees of the same variety are planted close to each other, it is likely that their roots have grown together. In view of this, with the defeat of one tree, the poison can be transmitted through the roots to another.
Depending on the type of tree and the thickness of the bark, there are three ways to apply the chemical:
- over the bark;
- through incisions;
- through injections.
Application of drugs directly to the cortex
This method is suitable for trees with thin bark. The drug is applied to the surface of a piece of wood, which is located half a meter from the ground. Before processing, the product must be mixed with oil. This will improve its absorption into the bark. The chemical is smeared on the tree until the bark completely absorbs the substance.
The method is effective at any time of the year. If the tree has "wounds" from which a lot of juice flows, it is better to use the soil method or spraying the leaves. This is because the juice will prevent the poison from being absorbed into the wood.
Applying drugs through incisions
If the bark of the tree is thick, simply applying the chemical to the bark is not very effective. Therefore, it must be cut so that the wood tissues are well saturated with the herbicide. Incisions are made with an ax around the entire circumference of the trunk.
Important!The procedure must be carried out in cool weather, without wind and precipitation. At least four hours must elapse for the application of chemicals after rain.
How to destroy a tree with injections
Injection is the safest way to destroy trees for the surrounding vegetation. First, notches are made in the bark, into which the injection apparatus is inserted. The devices are inserted into the bark at a distance of one meter from the ground and 7 cm apart. Injections are best for removing young trees and wood up to 5 cm in circumference.
For the method to give good results, you must adhere to several rules:
- injection tools must create the required level of pressure inside the stem, otherwise the drug will not spread along the stem of the plant;
- the holes through which the procedures will be carried out must be sealed so that the liquid does not leak out;
- you need to accurately calculate the dose of the chemical.
Did you know?Injections contribute to the drying out of the tree due to the detrimental effect on the vascular system of the plant. This method can be used at any time of the year, but it works better and faster in the first half of summer.
How to destroy a tree by spraying foliage
Spraying with chemicals is also one of the easiest ways to kill a tree. It is best to carry out the process in the spring or early autumn. In hot weather, spraying will not be as effective.
The dose of the drug is calculated depending on the susceptibility of a particular tree species to this agent. For spraying, you need to select calm, not windy weather. The first sign of the action of the drug is browned foliage.
Did you know?Oil solutions are most effective for spraying. They are best absorbed by the foliage. At the same time, they are much more toxic than water ones, so you need to work with them very carefully.
If you are interested in how to water a tree so that it dries quickly, experts recommend such preparations:
- "Roundup";
- "Roundup Max";
- "Tornado.
How to remove the stump of a cut tree
After felling, the trees leave behind a not very pleasant reminder - stumps, which not only litter the space, but also prevent planting new plants. The usual way to deal with stumps is to uproot them. However, old big trees have a developed root system, which is firmly entrenched in the ground, and it will be quite difficult to get rid of it. In these cases, chemical treatment will come to the rescue.
Chemical method
There are two methods of chemical treatment of stumps:
- cut smearing;
- application to bark notches.
A common method for removing large numbers of stumps is to treat them with saltpeter. In this case, the ground and root parts are burned out. Holes are drilled in the hemp, into which saltpeter is poured to the top. Then the holes are closed with stoppers. In this form, hemp is left until next summer. During this period, the stump will dry. Then it can be burned. The procedure is carried out in summer or early autumn.
Important!Saltpeter, penetrating into the soil, can damage nearby trees and plants. Therefore, with a dense landing and for selective removal, this method is not recommended.
Uprooting a stump - an old proven way
The downside of using chemical substances when removing stumps, it is that they fall into the soil and can harm nearby trees, especially fruit trees. Therefore, in orchard it is better to use a long-standing proven method of uprooting.
For uprooting, it is necessary to dig the soil around the stump for half a meter. Next, the barrel is tied with a metal cable, which is previously pulled through the winch. The winch is attached to a pole or other powerful tree and the stump is uprooted.
If there is no winch, uprooting is done by cutting off the roots of the stump. If the roots are deep in the ground, this is done with a crowbar. Next, the column is rotated around the axis and pulled out.
In addition to the usual cutting and uprooting, a chemical method can be used to remove trees. It is less labor intensive and can be done by one person. However, it should be remembered that nearby trees can suffer from chemicals. But this method is very effective when cleaning large areas.
The main thing you need to do to dry the tree is to follow the instructions for the drug and follow the basic requirements for the process:
- use a suitable preparation for ground watering and processing ground units- they are different;
- before introducing chemicals into the soil, the earth must be watered abundantly;
- it is recommended to add a dye to chemicals applied to the soil in order to know which tree has already been processed;
- processing of the ground parts of the tree is carried out in dry, not hot and not windy weather;
- keep in mind that, when chemicals are introduced into the soil, they can damage nearby growing plants;
- be sure to read the rules for dosage and dilution of the substance described in the instructions;
- all processing procedures are carried out with gloves and a mask (or a gauze bandage, a respirator and goggles on the eyes).
Was this article helpful?
Thank you for your opinion!
Write in the comments what questions you did not receive an answer to, we will definitely respond!
867
times already
helped
Questions regarding the maintenance of trees in a garden plot usually come down to the search for recipes for the preservation, strengthening and development of plantings. Summer residents and gardeners strive to create maximum conditions for the full functioning of the root system, trunk and crown. Nevertheless, there are also questions of a different kind - for example, how to water a tree so that it dries up? Such radical methods of getting rid of vegetation seem inhumane, but there are times when there is simply no alternative.
Chemical removal of the tree, in particular, may be required when the trunk has a diameter of more than 30 cm, and the space around it is occupied by buildings or other plantings. Accordingly, it is extremely dangerous to fell or cut down such a tree, and slow killing will not cause serious trouble and will lead to the intended goal. The main thing is to choose the optimal means of processing a tree that contributes to its withering.
The effect of chemicals on the destruction of trees
Chemicals used in agriculture and horticulture for drying trees, have an impact on the entire root system. When determining how to water a tree so that it dries quickly, it is necessary to take into account the properties of the soil. In some cases, additional treatment with the composition of living and bark may be required. Also, for maximum effect, it is worth considering the possibility of cutting the trunk, and then proceed to the processing of the stump. This will speed up the process of getting rid of an unwanted object on the site. Now you can figure out in more detail which chemicals will help in such operations.
Saltpeter sodium
It is also called potassium. Usually this option is used in relation to stumps, but it can also be applied directly to the soil layer or directly to the trunk. This the best way for those who are looking for something to water the tree to dry out, among folk ways. If the composition is introduced into an artificially created hollow, this will entail a more intensive process of drying the tree from the roots to the top of the crown. After about a year, the wood will lose its ability to live, and it can be burned. If standard watering is used with the composition, then drying may be delayed - but in any case, after a few years, the expected effect will be provided.
Ammonium nitrate
The principle of operation and the nature of the use of this tool is similar to the previous one, but there is one difference. In a year, you will not have to set fire to the tree, since ammonia-based (or urea) saltpeter provides an accelerated process of decomposition of the wood structure. This important point, since many novice gardeners are not only interested in how to water a tree so that it dries up, but are also looking for ways to most easily and harmlessly remove plant debris. So, when used, it even literally mixes with the soil, providing a nutritious fertilizer. The skeleton of the trunk itself, at the first signs of drying, you can try to uproot, and pour the solution again onto the formed place - especially for the roots.
herbicides
A whole group of drugs with which any vegetation is destroyed. There are also special means to combat specific varieties Such preparations contain glyphosate - a substance that poisons all vital systems of the plant, contributing to its rapid drying and causing inevitable death. Answering the question of how you can water a tree so that it dries up, you can call "Tornado" and "Roundup". These drugs are used to destroy unwanted fruit and valuable tree species. Also, these tools have found application in the reconstruction of low-value deciduous young growth, when working with mixed young trees and in the removal of forest stand in coniferous varieties.
The drugs "Arbonal" and "Arsenal" are also common. They have a continuous effect on the trees. Their composition includes the substance imazapyr, which increases the chemical effect. Thanks to this additive, you can resolve the issue of how to water the roots of a tree so that it dries out even in the case of perennial plantings. The effectiveness of such products is also evidenced by the fact of their use in vast forests, nurseries and where they demonstrate a high penetrating ability.
"Pikloram"
Enough effective drug, from which you can prepare a solution to suppress the growth of unwanted trees and shrubs. To its merits, in addition to good result, can be attributed to a wide range of applications. For example, it is also used as a spraying agent - sometimes it is more effective than watering a tree so that it dries quickly after working the soil. True, "Pikloram" also acts quite productively on the soil layers. The solution leaches into deep layers of soil, as a result of which the root system dies. This action can be compared with benzoic halogenated acids, which, however, have lower phytotoxicity.
Chemical Application Technique
There are several ways to treat trees and root systems with chemicals to destroy them. The most common is watering. Most gardeners are wondering exactly how to water a tree so that it withers and dies. Abundant watering will give positive result if you moisten the surface of the soil before doing it. This will speed up the passage to the roots of the tree. In some cases, such operations also use concrete barriers, within which the substance is concentrated and has the greatest effect.
Alternative uses for chemicals
In the process of watering, they penetrate to the roots, acting on which, they cause the entire tree to dry out. But today, other methods of introducing compounds are also practiced - this can be injection, processing foliage, bark and creating special cuts with holes into which the solution is poured. Having decided how to water the tree so that it dries out, you can use the above methods in combination. That is, water the root system with saltpeter, and then introduce the herbicide through the notches or cuts. If the method of action through living tissues is used, then it is desirable to provide for the characteristics of the movement of juice in a particular variety. The point is that in spring period the juice flowing from the wound can become a barrier to the absorption of the chemical.
What should be considered when using chemicals?
Application chemicals inevitably requires compliance with safety precautions, as well as rules of use. One of the main problems with this approach to the destruction of woody vegetation is the detrimental effect on the soil. Specialized drugs are usually spared from side effects in the form of a deterioration in the fertility of the earth, but this aspect should still be taken into account when choosing which solution to water the tree so that it dries along with the roots.
Purposeful treatment of one tree, even under the maximum conditions for limiting the action of the drug, can lead to the death of other plants. This is due to the fact that trees can grow together with roots, forming a single vascular network. Thus, if one specimen is poisoned, then the “related” tree will soon die. It is almost impossible to calculate such a probability, especially if a dense landing prevails on the site. You can insure yourself only by careful choice: how to water the tree so that it dries out without affecting other plants. In this regard, it is important to take into account that trees of not only one variety, but also of a genus, are subject to fusion.
Conclusion
Watering trees with chemicals to kill them is quite effective, but it also entails the need to comply with a number of conditions. The use of a solution that is optimal in composition for a particular tree will eliminate the need for complex and time-consuming mechanical operations for uprooting.
On the other hand, there is a risk of damaging the soil layer. Therefore, when determining how to water the roots of a tree to dry out, a multilateral analysis of the chemical should be carried out. In addition, we must prepare for the fact that the drying process will not be fast. On average, it is 1-2 years - depending on the characteristics of the drug used. Sometimes garden chemistry becomes the only possible way to remove unwanted vegetation. In particular, this applies to the stumps left after sawing. In other situations, it makes sense to consider possible ways problem solving and mechanical ways, which, however, also have many of their shortcomings.
Probably many have their own plots, this or their own Vacation home go your own dacha, and of course there are trees on your site that serve as a shadow and a source of fruit ... However, this is only one side of the coin.
The negative side is the growth of the tree. For example, a walnut has a fairly dense crown and nothing grows under it (not even grass), so if you plant a tree near your house, it can eventually begin to destroy the foundation with its root system.
How to destroy a stump without uprooting, choosing a method
Of course, today there are a great many ways to remove an interfering stump from a site. In this list, you can find both ancient methods and modern ones using modern technology.
The choice of method directly depends on your site and what grows on it, the size of the stump also needs to be taken into account financial opportunities and how much time you can allow for its removal.
If you do not want to make a decor element out of a stump and besides, the stump is infected with something, then so that it does not infect other plants, it must be removed quickly.
Usually, you can remove the stump without special equipment and power tools. You can remove the stump and only on your own, with the help of chemicals.
How to destroy a walnut tree and its stump with chemicals
There are two approaches to removing stumps - with the help of chemicals or with the help of physical impact.
Chemical - the stump is treated with some reagents, which either increase the decomposition rate or after processing the stump can be set on fire and it will completely burn out. Physical - I uproot the stump manually, with the help of shovels, saws, axes.
This section will describe in detail about chemical way removal.
Stump removal with saltpeter. Thanks to the impregnation of the stump with this substance and its subsequent ignition, you can get rid of not only the protruding part, but also the roots.
Sequencing:
Pour saltpeter (potassium or sodium) into the holes, pour it with water from above to saturate the wood more strongly.
So we leave our stump until next summer. During this time, the wood is saturated with saltpeter, and the roots dry out.
In summer, you need to make a fire around the stump and maintain it during the entire burning of the stump. If your cut is at ground level, then you can drill new holes in the stump and pour kerosene or gasoline into it, then set it on fire in the same way.
On the stump, the idea is about 2 kg of saltpeter (the stump is less than 15 centimeters in diameter), the amount of saltpeter affects the rate of burnout of the stump (but of course it will be better and better to burn if the stump has dried up after winter and rains).
Advantages of the method:
- Pretty simple and easy way.
- High probability of removing the entire stump, including the roots.
- Plants completely die and do not shoot from the remnants of the roots.
The disadvantages of the method:
- There is a saturation of the soil with nitrate, which has a detrimental effect on fruit and tuber crops (especially in large quantities).
- A long period between the start of work and the removal process itself.
- You need to buy chemicals and store them somewhere before use.
Stump removal with urea
The principle of operation of this method is similar, but this method is somewhat longer (a year or two), and if the stump burned out in the first method, then it completely decomposes under the action of urea. So, now in more detail.
Sequencing:
At the end of summer or autumn, drill holes in the tree (use the largest drills you have).
Pour carbamide (urea) into the holes, pour it with water from above in order to saturate the wood more strongly.
Then close the holes with corks made of wood and wrap with foil.
Advantages of the method:
- Minimum physical work.
- The soil is not polluted with chemicals.
- The stump is completely removed.
The disadvantages of the method:
- The stump is removed for a long time.
- You need to buy additional materials.
How to destroy a chestnut tree and its stump manually
Of course you can rent special equipment(tractor, excavator, etc.). But such equipment is not always available (not only in terms of price), but the tractor simply may not get to the stump through paths, fences, plants.
If you buy a rooter or hire a team - also expensive pleasure for one or two stumps.
To save money, you can hire a maximum of one or two workers.
First you need to clear the stump from the ground. This can be done in two ways:
- With a shovel, dig 50 cm around the stump, throw the earth from the pit to the side.
- Dig a hole a meter from the stump and run a gutter from the stump to this hole and then wash the ground with a powerful jet of water.
How to get a stump with a winch: you need to take metal cable stretch through the winch and tie around the stump and roots. Fasten the cable in the place where the cut was made. And you need to fix the winch itself either on a pole or on a thick tree, but firmly.
If you do not have a winch, but you can extract the root if you cut it first, but this directly depends on how open the roots are and whether they can be reached with an ax or a saw.
Sequencing:
If you have a small stump on the site (up to 12 centimeters in diameter), then you can try to break it with a crowbar and loosen it into sectors, and then pull out the pieces of the stump by sectors.
Advantages of the method:
- Minimum spending.
- High work productivity.
Disadvantages of the method:
- It's hard enough.
- It is often difficult to reach the stump through all the paths.
- The stump is not completely removed, and lateral and vertical roots remain.
- Often it is difficult to cope on your own and you need to hire an additional assistant or two.
How to destroy a poplar tree
Situations are different, and sometimes it happens that you need to somehow destroy the tree. At the same time, it is impossible to cut it down (for example, over 40 centimeters in diameter) and it is located next to the house or there are a lot of plants around, what to do in this case?
It is necessary, first of all, to dry the tree and often this is done with the help of chemicals.
If you are determined to somehow destroy the tree, then first of all you need to choose a chemical. Usually, chemicals are applied to the roots of a tree (that is, you need to pour this chemical under the roots). Although the effectiveness of such drugs depends on the composition of the soil.
There are also substances that are applied to the bark or living tissue of a tree.
Although it is better to cut down (cut down) a tree, and only then fight with a stump, according to the above methods.
So, now more about chemicals.
Concerning sodium acid, then it is usually used for stumps. But this substance can also be added to the soil under the roots. Get results faster if you drill holes in the trunk and insert them under the bark (the tree will dry out in a year). If you use the saltpeter method under the roots, then wait for the result no earlier than in 2 years.
ammonium nitrate is also used as sodium acid, only it has a slightly different effect, it increases the rate of decomposition of wood and if you pour this solution on the roots, they will quickly become unusable, and the trunk will dry out.
Concerning herbicides, then in this case one of the best is Roundup and Tornado, although these preparations are more suitable for young trees. If you need to get rid of a large area of trees, then it is better to use Arsenal or Arbonal.
Another drug called Pictors has a similar effect to sodium acid, when sprayed or watered under the roots, it inhibits the root system and as a result the tree begins to dry out.
Tailored for you:Removing a tree mechanically is a labor intensive process. It is most difficult to carry it out if the landings are located close to each other. In such cases better fit chemical drying of trees. In this article, we will consider several options for this technique, their features, advantages and disadvantages.
It is most effective to dry the tree by adding herbicides to the soil. This method allows you to remove a significant amount of wood without sawing and uprooting.
In my experience, the following are the best:
- "Zenkor"
- "Prometrin"
- "Meister"
First of all, the soil must be well moistened - thanks to this, the drug will quickly spread around the root system of the tree. After that, the herbicide solution should be applied to the surface of the earth. See the instructions for how much herbicide to use.
In order not to forget which wood has been treated and which has not, I add a small amount of dye to the product. For this, ordinary slaked lime is suitable.
The disadvantage of this method is that the herbicides can harm nearby plants. To avoid this, I recommend making a barrier around the tree made of materials that do not allow water to pass through. You should also remember to observe safety precautions when working with such products - wear safety glasses and gloves, and it is better to cover the mouth and nose area with a gauze bandage.
Salt can also be used as a herbicide. This method is less effective, but it is safe for humans and plants growing nearby.
It will take about 2 kg of salt to destroy one tree.
It can be introduced into the ground in three ways:
- pour evenly next to the tree;
- make an aqueous solution out of it, with which to pour the soil around the base of the trunk;
- bury in the ground and water.
Use of herbicides on a tree
This method is best suited for the selective destruction of a small number of trees.
- "Roundup"- this drug is well suited for the destruction of both garden and forest tree species;
- "Tornado"- it is better to use for drying deciduous and garden trees;
- "Glyphos" is the most efficient and least safe remedy. After applying it to the bark, you can not remove the fruits from nearby trees for at least two weeks;
- "Arsenal"- advised to use for the destruction of invaluable conifers and deciduous trees.
Representatives of the same variety, planted close to each other, can grow together by roots. Because of this, even local use of the herbicide can lead to the death of a large part of the garden.
The drug can be applied to the surface of the tree in three ways:
- on the bark;
- injection;
- through the incisions.
Let's consider each method separately.
Applying herbicide to bark
If the bark is thin, then you can apply herbicides on top of it.
This method is suitable for trees with thin bark. In order for the mortar to better absorb into the wood and not dry out for a long time, I recommend preparing it on an oil basis. It should be applied at a level of at least 50 cm from the ground so that the herbicide is not absorbed into the soil and does not damage other plants. You need to lubricate the bark with a remedy until it is saturated with it.
Before drying, you need to check the tree for the presence of "wounds" through which the chemical can come out with the juice. In the presence of such bark defects, it is better to introduce the herbicide into the soil or apply it to the foliage.
Injection of herbicide through incisions in the bark
Herbicides can be applied to tree bark cuts
This method differs little from the previous one. Its advantage is that it is quite effective in removing trees with sufficiently thick bark.
In order for the chemicals to be well absorbed into the wood, cuts should be made on the trunk along its entire circumference. This procedure is best done in dry, cool weather on a calm day.
Herbicide Injection
Syringe for tree injections
The safest and most effective way to introduce the herbicide is by injecting directly into the wood. To do this, at a height of one meter from the ground at a distance of 7 cm from each other, cuts are made in the bark. An injection apparatus is inserted into these notches and injected right amount solution.
The advantage of the method is that it can be used regardless of the season. Also, this method is completely safe for nearby trees. However, it is most effective in summer, when the metabolism of plants is higher.
For the procedure to be successful, follow the recommendations:
- correctly calculate the amount of substance so that it fills most of the capillaries in the trunk;
- the pressure in the injection apparatus must be high enough for the herbicide to penetrate the wood;
- keep the holes in the bark sealed to prevent leakage of chemicals.
Injection of herbicide into wood
You can inject the herbicide into holes made with a drill
This method is similar to the previously described injection method, however, it does not require the use of a special apparatus.
It consists in the following:
- you need to take a drill with a drill of at least 10 cm;
- drill several holes in the barrel;
- introduce a herbicide there (Tornado or Roundup is best, although ordinary vinegar or battery acid can be used);
- seal the hole with plasticine so that the product does not leak out.
It is very difficult to drill a hole in a living tree. Therefore, such a procedure should be carried out by those gardeners who know how to handle a drill.
Foliage spraying
When spraying foliar herbicides, use protective
The easiest way to destroy a tree is by spraying its crown with a herbicide solution. However, this procedure requires the use of a large amount of the product, the death of plants growing nearby is possible.
Spraying should be carried out in cool weather, when there is no wind, no rain is expected. If these conditions are not observed, the drug will evaporate or wash off very quickly, which will significantly reduce its effectiveness.
For best results, use an oily herbicide solution. Such a tool is more resistant, it penetrates better into the tissues of the tree, but at the same time it has greater toxicity. Therefore, do not forget about safety precautions, use skin and eye protection.
Stump removal
Stumps can also be destroyed with herbicides.
What to do if, after cutting the trunk, a stump remains that cannot be uprooted without damaging nearby plants? In this case, it is worth resorting to chemical treatment.
It can be done in two ways:
- applying the solution to the cut;
- injecting the herbicide into the notches on the bark.
This method is best suited for deciduous trees, due to the structural features of their capillaries. Stumps should be processed on a cool day when there is no rain. For this, a solution of butyl ether at a concentration of 10% is best suited.
With this tool, you need to process the cut with a brush or by spraying. Apply the herbicide to the bark should be over its entire surface - from the ground to the top.
You can also remove the stump with saltpeter. Several holes should be drilled in it, the substance should be poured into it and closed with stoppers. The next summer, when the stump is completely dry, it is set on fire, after which the remaining wood is removed.
For the procedure to be effective, several simple rules. First of all, do not forget about the instructions for herbicides - it indicates how much of the substance to take, in what concentration to dilute and other necessary information.
- choose the drug depending on the method of its use;
- the older and stronger the tree, the more herbicide should be used. If too little poison is used, the process can drag on for several years;
- do not forget to water the soil abundantly before the procedure;
- drive a peg or nail into the trunk - this method is suitable for destroying only very delicate, thin trees, for example, apple trees;
- the longest method is to water the plant in late autumn with a solution of urea or nitrogen fertilizer. This will lead to the fact that the tree will begin to fill with juices, and at the first frost it will freeze. However, complete eradication may take several years.
It should be remembered that they are much less effective than chemical ones.
Video tips: how to get rid of an unwanted tree on the site
There are situations when an old tree interferes with plantings and residential buildings, and it is problematic to eliminate it with a tool. In this case, the question arises of how to destroy the tree unnoticed. Watering and treatment with chemicals will help, which we will talk about in more detail.
Article outline
Methods for processing trees for their destruction
There are several ways to get rid of an emergency and simply interfering tree with the help of chemicals:
- introducing chemicals into the soil;
- crown processing on foliage;
- the use of drugs on the bark of a tree.
Applying chemicals to the soil
The most effective and least time-consuming way to dry a tree is to apply it to the ground. trunk circle herbicides. Usually this method is used to eliminate a large amount of old wood, for example, in neglected areas.
To speed up the action of herbicides, the soil is pre-moistened or heavy rainfall is expected.
If several trees are to be destroyed, a little dye is mixed into the herbicide solutions in order to visually distinguish the already treated areas.
In the case when one tree needs to be destroyed, and healthy, fruitful crops grow around, concrete or wooden barriers are installed inside the soil. Herbicides can harm neighboring plantings, and they should be secured.
Work with chemicals in protective clothing, be sure to wear gloves and with a respirator on your face to prevent the solution from getting into the mucous membranes of the eyes and nasopharynx.
How to water the trees:
- "Prometrin",
- "Zenkor",
- Mays Ter.
crown processing
Spraying vegetative mass with pesticides also refers to simple and effective ways how to get rid of a tree. Most often, crown treatment is used to eliminate shrubs, but leaf treatment can also be used to destroy more massive wood.
The procedure is carried out in autumn or spring, since spraying in summer in hot weather is less effective. Doses are calculated based on the susceptibility of the culture. The browned vegetative mass of the crown will tell about the action of the remedy.
Best of all, foliage absorbs oil-based pesticides, which means that the process of eliminating wood will be faster than when using aqueous solutions. However, oil preparations are much more toxic, this must be taken into account and all safety measures must be observed.
How to spray the crown to dry the tree:
- "Arsenal".
How to process the bark
When applied chemical compositions the bark is affected by living plant tissues. This method is effective and allows you to selectively destroy objects without causing damage to neighboring plantings.
How to process the bark: “Arsenal”, “Glyphos”, “Tornado”, “Roundup”.
Tree poison can be applied:
- on the surface of the bark;
- through incisions in the bark;
- vaccinations.
On the surface of the bark
The application is effective for trees and shrubs with soft, thin bark. A solution with a pesticide is applied to a section of a tree located half a meter from the soil level in a circle. So that the product is better absorbed and does not flow, oil is added to it. The wood is smeared until the surface completely absorbs all the agent.
You can perform the procedure at any time of the calendar year, unlike watering and spraying with chemicals, which are carried out only in the spring or with the onset of cool autumn days. Open wounds with intense secretion of juice, which blocks the absorption of pesticides, will be a contraindication to conduction. In this case, the irrigation or leaf treatment method is used.
Through the incisions
If the wood has a thick bark, ordinary spreading will not give a noticeable result, so poison for trees is served through cuts. Perform cuts in a circle at a height of 1.5 m from the ground level with a saw or an ax. Choose a non-hot day for work, should not be observed strong wind. If precipitation has passed, work is postponed for 4-5 hours.
Vaccinations
To perform injections, notches are first made on the wood, into which a syringe or device for injecting the agent will then be inserted. Notches are made at a height of one meter along the trunk in a circle, the step between the holes should be 5 - 7 cm.
Vaccinations with pesticides to destroy wood - the safest for environment way. Suitable only for trees whose trunk diameter exceeds 5 cm - 10 cm. The algorithm of actions is as follows:
The injections are very effective, the tree begins to dry out within the first week. For vaccinations, you can use the means "Glyphos", "Ground", "Tornado". The drug "Glyphos" is administered at a concentration of 200 ml / 1 l due to severe toxicity, the rest of the drugs are used undiluted.
Destruction of the stump and rhizome
Ideally, the elimination of unwanted wood is carried out complex method when the tree trunk is cut down, and the remaining stump is treated with herbicides. Please note that pesticides can only be used on a fresh stump, and only its outer edge is treated. The roots of the stump are cut, and after the wood dries out, the stump is uprooted from the ground.
Chemicals that cause drying of trees
As we have said, the most effective for the elimination of trees are herbicides:
There are many such preparations, and in a gardening store you will definitely find a suitable remedy. However, it is not always possible to purchase herbicides. In this case, they will help mineral fertilizers:
- in large doses, it is dangerous for living plants and greatly accelerates the decomposition of wood. Fertilizer is injected into hollows or specially made holes, then the wood will dry out very quickly - in just a year. If you water the root system with ammonium nitrate, the wood will dry out for several years.
- sodium nitrate traditionally used to remove stumps, but this tool is also effective for eliminating a full-fledged tree. The action of sodium nitrate is similar to the previous remedy, it is used for incorporation into the soil and laying in hollows.
Folk remedies for the destruction of trees
And, of course, there are several folk ways to make the tree dry without any trace of any mechanical impact:
After treatment with chemicals or folk remedies the tree dries up. It must be cut off and be sure to burn, as chemicals partially remain in the dead tissues. The roots of the stump are cut and uprooted. In some cases, carry out additional processing wood left in the ground.
Unfortunate location of the tree near residential buildings and playgrounds poses a direct threat to human life, sometimes it simply interferes with the arrangement garden plot, and its elimination is a necessity. But, nevertheless, it should be remembered that trees are living organisms, and it is not worth destroying them without good reasons.
