The use of new technologies for the renovation of apartments and houses greatly simplifies and speeds up this process. In addition, modern materials and innovations make it possible to turn routine work into a real creative process.

When designing a building, developers always think about its durability. After all, no one wants to spend money on reconstruction later. Dutch researchers have found a solution to this problem. They developed a unique invention - white cement, which spontaneously recovers with the help of calcium lactic acid and certain bacteria.

The latter absorb calcium and produce limestone, which repairs microscopic damage. Scientists specifically chose for these purposes rod-shaped bacteria that can survive for several decades without oxygen and food.

With the help of innovations in the construction of private houses, it is possible to build inexpensive, lightweight and warm walls. For the manufacture of permanent formwork used warm polystyrene foam. The main advantage of the method is the high speed of the work process. Using such slabs, big house can be erected in a couple of weeks. This applies even to houses with complex layouts.

Also, the use of permanent formwork allows you to save on insulation, because the slabs and blocks are already equipped with a layer thermal insulation material. The main disadvantage of the technology is that the concrete must be homogeneous.

This is a Russian invention, suitable for building a private house with your own hands. The use of technology is advisable for the construction of columnar and pile foundations. At the end of the pile there is a dome-shaped thickening. Thanks to this form, it is possible to use pile foundations on heaving soils.

The main working tool will be a drill with an adjustable opening blade on a long pole. It was developed by specialists specifically for this method.

Hollow blocks are formed at the construction site, from which the foundation walls are erected. For these purposes, formwork modules are needed. They should be periodically rearranged and fixed where the walls are planned to be installed. The next step─ load the solution into the module and wait for it to dry. Next, the modules must be dismantled and moved to another area.

Advantages of the technology:

• reduction in the volume of land work;
• it is possible to design houses from different materials;
• low financial costs;
• reducing the risk of uneven drawdowns.

This is one of the most current trends, which is of interest to construction organizations and the largest manufacturers. Its concept is to maximize the optimization of living space in terms of energy efficiency and ease of use.

The “heart” of the system is electronic device, managing the entire economy. Innovations are used to form a unified structure that includes elements of comfort and functionality:

• electrical devices (load distribution and voltage changes in the network);
• lighting devices (timely switching off of devices);
• monitoring and security systems ( Fire safety, burglary protection, video surveillance);
• communication systems (heating, ventilation, air conditioning).

“Smart home” has every prospect of becoming a standard for human housing. On this moment Fully autonomous houses are being developed without the need for human maintenance.

Facade finishing

All kinds of new products regularly join the ranks finishing materials. If facade finishing is required, you can find very interesting solutions for cladding external walls building.

They are made from non-woven fabric and polypropylene. This is a kind of system that includes two components: the wallpaper itself and a special dispersion glue. They are durable, wear-resistant, do not contain harmful substances. If you need to repair small cracks or hide external defects on the walls, then this is an excellent option.

Construction mixtures

Using acrylic mixtures and calcite and marble fillers to produce decorative plaster, you can do the following:

• change the color and texture of the walls;
• form the desired surface relief;
• imitate natural stone.

Such coatings are durable, are not afraid of moisture and do not fade in the sun.

Only a highly qualified specialist who knows how to shape the texture of walls and is able to do some of the work manually should work with plastering materials.

The construction market offers water-soluble acrylic, water-based and water-dispersed paints with a huge palette of colors and shades.

Hanging decor

Frame finishing technologies allow you to radically change appearance buildings. For example, thermal panels with imitation natural stone can simply transform an old cinder-cloud building. It takes on the appearance of antique masonry made of natural stone. Also, for original design You can use other options:

• porcelain stoneware tiles;
• plastic siding panels;
• wooden cladding panels.

Wall decoration

Everyone is accustomed to the fact that the walls in rooms should be covered with wallpaper or painted. But thanks to new technologies in repair and decoration, many alternative methods have appeared.

They are made from environmentally friendly pure material based on natural cotton and cellulose fibers. Crushed tree bark, dry seaweed or various dyes are sometimes added as additional components.

This is a great option for people with allergies. Liquid wallpaper coverings Mold, fungi and bacteria are not afraid.

Careful preparation of the walls is not required, which is also their advantage. On the contrary, they are able to disguise small irregularities, making the walls more neat. Once applied to the wall, liquid wallpaper resembles fine-grained hard foam. The universal building material is used for finishing in hotels, offices, administrative and residential buildings. Its service life is about 30 years.

Bamboo wallpaper

They are made entirely from natural material(narrow slats of exotic grains are glued onto rice paper). They finish the most different rooms: living rooms and bathrooms, loggias, balconies.

They are characterized by the following parameters:

• strength;
• wear resistance;
• environmental friendliness.

Bamboo wallpaper is not afraid of humidity and temperature changes. You can choose the color to your taste: vanilla, pistachio, chocolate, green, tortoiseshell, wenge.

Thermal wallpaper (blooming)

Such wallpapers have the ability to respond to changes in air temperature in the room. They contain thermal paint, which is responsible for visual effect- manifestation of additional details of the drawing. The canvases usually depict plants that begin to bloom as the temperature rises (first turning into buds and then into flowers). This is original and unusual option, creating the effect of “living walls”. Since “blooming” usually occurs when high temperatures(25-30 degrees), it is better not to cover the entire room, but to focus on one wall (the sunny one).

Floor materials

Gender is important element interior design, so you should take a responsible approach to its choice. Newest technologies The renovation also touched on the materials used to finish the floor. Manufacturers offer the following options:

1. . It is a mixture of polymer water-soluble resin and mineral filler. The technology for making such a coating is very simple. The main costs required to carry out preparatory work(a solid and level base is required). The low-viscosity and fast-hardening mixture allows you to create a perfectly smooth floor. Then you can put a parquet board or laminate on it. There are many design options, including those with original patterns and designs.
2. Cork by l. This young look flooring has already become widespread. It is environmentally friendly, moisture resistant, easy to maintain, and retains noise and heat well. In addition, the cork looks beautiful, is soft and pleasant to the touch. The disadvantages are the high price and the wearing off of the protective layer over time. It is also easy to damage when moving furniture. It is worth refusing to use the coating if you have pets, as it can be damaged by claws.
3. Heavy-duty multi-layer linoleum. The new material has an additional polyurethane coating, which significantly increases the service life of the product (up to 15 years). Additional benefits Such linoleum provides high noise and heat insulation.
4. Parquet flooring made from tongue-and-groove boards. This type finishing material is collected from parquet board, however, it is much easier to install. The advantages of this coating are long term service and increased durability.
5. Glass floor. It is made of several layers of tempered glass, between which you can optionally place photographs or color film. Sometimes glass niches are equipped with lighting for a more impressive effect. Laying such a floor is not cheap, but there is a budget alternative - glazing only certain areas. Glass floors are usually laid only in in public places(for example, in entertainment centers).
6. . This fashionable covering gives the room uniqueness and sophistication. It has many advantages: antistatic properties, moisture resistance, wear resistance. Among the disadvantages are the appearance of scratches from sharp objects and the claws of pets.

New technologies in repair and construction are radically changing the idea of ​​functional, safe and comfortable housing. Development concerns all existing niches: from foundation laying methods and power tools to finishing materials.

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Each of us wants to live in a comfortable apartment. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out repairs to your own home from time to time. It should be noted that the repair process is an extremely important moment that requires a proper approach. By the way, due to the fact that apartment renovation technology requires a special approach, many people refuse to carry out repairs on our own. This is justified by increased labor intensity. However, in this case, you need to understand that if you undertake the repair on your own, you must bring the matter to its logical conclusion.

If you decide to make changes, then in this case you need to clearly plan each step of the repair. All people who decided to take this step deserve our deepest respect.

Next in our article we will move on to the actual repair. Let us immediately note what is highlighted cosmetic and major repairs. Of course, a major overhaul is much better, but for such pleasure you will have to shell out a lot of money. It is important to assess the feasibility overhaul. For example, if bearing structures in good condition, then in this case it is advisable to resort to cosmetic repairs. This type of renovation is not so expensive and is carried out if you simply decide to update the interior of your room. To organize repairs, you can contact professionals who will do all the work in in the best possible way. The second option is to carry out the repairs yourself. Remember that new technologies in apartment renovation are the key to a good result.

DIY apartment renovation technology

Let's move on to consider do-it-yourself apartment renovation technologies. At the initial stage it is necessary to make budgeting. That is, a finishing material is first selected and calculations are made, which are agreed upon with the customer. Every repair begins with drawing up an estimate. This documentation must contain a list necessary materials. In addition, all prices are taken into account to calculate the final cost. Most often, specialists help the customer with the selection of necessary materials. At the same time, prices for certain materials are monitored. Many specialists provide services for delivering materials to the site, but in this case you will incur additional costs. Also, the technology for renovating an apartment with your own hands involves detailed planning of all activities that will be carried out during the renovation. At the initial stage of repair, it will be developed style of the future interior.

One more no less important stage — rough work . As you understand, at this stage they begin the actual repairs, namely, they dismantle the old coatings as in the photo. After removing the debris, they begin leveling the surface.

Last step - fine finishing. After all work has been completed, it is necessary to begin finishing rooms. Finishing starts from the ceiling and ends with cleaning the floor covering.

Technologies do not stand still: what just recently seemed the height of perfection will already become hopelessly outdated tomorrow.

This statement is also true for many finishing materials: oil enamels, wallpaper on paper based and the so-called “roll-ups” are now perceived as something archaic, left in the irrevocable past. In return, manufacturers offer new options, the aesthetic qualities and performance properties of which significantly exceed the characteristics of the finishing materials used in the past.

"Capital Master" prepared short review modern finishing materials successfully used by our company in the renovation of apartments and offices. We hope this article will inspire you to new ideas and bold interior achievements.

Walls

"Flexible Stone"

Roll material, one of the varieties of wallpaper, the front surface of which imitates the color and texture of stone (for example, light sandstone). Strips of flexible stone are placed on the treated adhesives walls, after which the joints are rubbed until smooth. Even after many decades flexible stone will not change the original properties: this material is resistant to fading and abrasion.

Application of the usual proven many years of experience materials guarantees the homeowner reliability and durability. However, a person always reaches out to something new. He wants to create something cozy and modern in his home. In order to keep up with the times, let's get acquainted with new finishing materials appearing on the market and beginning to gain popularity.

flexible stone

Flexible stone- unique material. It is distinguished by elasticity, strength and ease of installation. The material is characterized by a thickness ranging from 1.5 to 3 mm. Contains natural color marble chips and also environmentally friendly polymer material. This composition allows the material to imitate stone, sandstone, clinker brick, slate, etc., while remaining flexible and easy to use. It can be seen in the design of modern showers and bathrooms, bathrooms, saunas, kitchens and hallways. Flexible stone is also used for cladding facades, walls, fences, etc. The material perfectly conveys natural texture and has a wide range of shades, which allows you to create unique design interiors and facades.

Blooming wallpaper- a material with a beautiful name, which has the ability to change its color and show additional details of the design depending on the ambient temperature and the temperature of objects adjacent to it. This visual effect is achieved due to the special thermal paint included in the material. , made with such thermal paint, will appear with temperature changes and change color. This know-how will allow residents not to get bored and enjoy the new design of the room over time. The disadvantage of this finish is the need for pasting in places where temperature changes are possible - on the side exposed to bright sunlight, either near radiators, or in temperature-controlled rooms, etc.

"blooming" wallpaper
light transmitting wood composite

Wood composite– another material worthy of attention. Most often it is made from it. Distinctive feature its ability to transmit light. Thin wooden panels are connected to each other using fiberglass, allowing the material to remain strong and airtight, while light transmission varies depending on the type of wood and the distance between the panels. A wood composite wall or partition can also serve as a home theater screen.

Liquid wallpaper for walls are made from natural fibers of cotton and cellulose. Surfaces coated with such material are able to breathe, which will prevent the appearance of mold. Liquid wallpaper is considered an environmentally friendly and safe material. Their advantage is ease of application and ease of eliminating accidental damage during operation. Such wallpaper is antistatic, which prevents dust from settling. The disadvantages of such coatings are their high cost. liquid wallpaper and their solubility in water (the wallpaper will have to be coated with a special varnish).

liquid wallpaper
smart glass in the interior

Smart glass or as it is also called smart glass, is another interesting new building material. It is used in construction, glass doorways, partitions and other translucent structures. Smart glass is also widely used in interior design. It is capable of changing its optical properties (haze, light transmission, heat absorption, etc.) as a result of changing conditions external environment(temperature, light, and also when feeding electrical voltage). Smart glass also includes self-cleaning (for example, from rain), automatically opening (for example, for ventilation), and self-heating windows. The material allows you to reduce heat loss, reduce air conditioning costs, and replace traditional blinds and curtains. The disadvantages of smart glass are, of course, its high cost and the need to connect to the electrical network.

Production building materials does not stand still, but moves in accordance with the development of world science. Every year they appear innovative technologies, new developments are patented. Manufacturers, competing in the market, strive not only to improve the appearance and properties of their materials, but also to create completely new and interesting products for consumers. We will talk about other new finishing materials in our next article. Read also about how to decorate the interior. Stay with us.

It is human nature to strive for comfort; in order to live in comfort, you need to monitor the condition of your home and make repairs as necessary.

New materials and technologies

Construction market offers great opportunities For apartment renovation, modern materials are appearing and new technologies are being developed. Construction innovations include:

• “liquid wallpaper” – decorative finishing;
• stretch ceiling:
• 3D self-leveling floors;
• “liquid” glass is a universal waterproofing material.

New technologies greatly simplify and speed up apartment renovations and make it possible to turn a house into a “candy.” The system “ smart House", it allows you to automatically control the processes taking place in the apartment, configure and use the housing life support system to the maximum.

Apartment renovation begins with leveling the walls and ceilings; modern plaster mixtures based on Rotband gypsum. This plaster is elastic and has excellent adhesion to concrete surfaces, does not crack or shrink, its main advantage is that it dries quickly.

Decorative finishing

A new word in surface finishing – decorative coating made from natural cellulose and cotton fibers, the so-called “liquid wallpaper”. They are a powder; they are diluted before use. warm water until the putty is thick and applied to the walls with a spatula, and then leveled with a roller. Due to the convenience and ease of working with this material, you can slightly reduce the time it takes to renovate your apartment.

The dried coating forms an even textured surface. Using pigments, wallpaper can be given any color palette, in an avant-garde interior, bright color spots would be useful, for a living room in classic style, it is possible to choose a finish with silver or gold threads.

Liquid wallpaper has many advantages:

• create a smooth, seam-free surface;
• antistatic, do not attract dust;
• environmentally safe;
• resistant to ultraviolet radiation.

Defects are easily eliminated, the damaged area is cleaned and applied to it. new line-up and level with a roller. The coating can be completely removed from the wall, soaked and applied to another surface without compromising quality.

Decorative finishing in the interior offers ample opportunities for creative ideas. Wallpaper can be applied graduatedly, with a smooth transition from light to dark, or you can make a pattern and change the texture using additional components. Thanks to modern materials and innovations in the construction industry, renovation of apartments from routine dirty work can turn into a creative process.