Dimensions of the tray for draining water from the roof. Concrete gutters. Drains in your city

In order to carefully and efficiently implement systems that ensure the collection and then removal of waste, melt and storm water, it is necessary to make the most correct and competent calculation with the utmost care. Also, in such a situation it is impossible to do without such necessary devices as concrete gutters. Such designs today have wide application in the territories of gas stations, in parking lots, parking lots, and for industrial areas, a concrete drainage gutter will also become a reliable assistant for protecting the territory from flooding. Warehouses, farms, airports - in all places where there is a need for drainage large quantity melt water, such devices will become indispensable.

The TD SDS company offers the widest range of modern drainage systems, including from us you can purchase concrete gutters for water of various lengths, widths, heights, and any necessary parameters. The main reason why you should buy concrete gutters using the services of our company is the special production method, and thanks to the use of exclusively advanced high-tech equipment, any product presented in the assortment is guaranteed to be of impeccable quality.

Concrete gutters for water drainage from the company "TD STS"

Concrete gutters for drainage of melt and storm water, offered by our online store, are high-quality products. First of all, they have a number of significant advantages that distinguish them from offers from other companies:

Concrete has long been considered one of the most durable materials for the manufacture of structures for Russian latitudes; therefore, it can withstand not only the highest physical activity to the surface, but also persistently high enough minus temperature And sharp jumps air temperature. A concrete gutter for drainage will not begin to crack and will last for quite a long number of years, without losing its properties at all. important characteristics;
A concrete gutter for water drainage is installed quickly and easily; installation can be done independently, without the help of construction specialists;
Concrete drainage gutter perfectly withstands combination with active substances, which is especially important in industrial enterprises;
The smooth and Smooth surface, which distinguishes concrete storm gutters from other structures;
The price for a concrete gutter for water drainage always corresponds to the quality.

What kind of concrete gutters can you buy from the company "TD STS"

There are several types of concrete gutter for water drainage:

Drainage Mainly widely used in basements, basements, for laying foundations;
Sewer. Designed for transporting wastewater to the sewer system;
Stormwater. Such concrete gutters for water drainage, the price of which is acceptable to almost everyone, are perfect for beautifying private cottages and dachas, where it is necessary to drain a large amount of precipitation so as not to flood the yard and the house itself;
Culverts. A concrete gutter for a ditch of this type ideally carries out gravity drainage of water.

We recommend purchasing concrete gutters for ditch using the services of our online store. First of all, the price for all presented concrete gutters for ditch is lower than in many companies offering services of this kind. The quality of every item in our catalog is impeccable. For drainage, storm and sewer concrete gutter, the price for wholesale buyers will also be a pleasant surprise. Delivery of orders placed on the website is carried out as quickly as possible. Drainage gutters from the company "TD STS" are profitable, reliable and safe.

Rainwater flowing from the roof has enormous destructive power. Firstly, the walls and foundation of the house get wet, which leads to their rapid wear. Secondly, water falling from a height onto the blind area knocks out and washes away the hollows on it in a short time. Concrete blind area can collapse quite quickly, like paving slabs. Thirdly, all the water flowing from the roof is absorbed into the soil right next to the house, which leads to flooding of basements and ground floors. We could list the consequences for a long time, but it is already clear that water drainage from the roof is necessary. To do this, a drainage system must be installed under the roof overhang, which collects water flowing from the roof and directs it to a designated place on the site. To do everything right, you should familiarize yourself with what elements you will need drainage system, what materials they can be made of, as well as the technology for their installation.

Roof water drainage system - elements

There are two types of drainage systems - external And internal.

External drainage system installed on roof overhangs in the event that the roof is pitched (single-pitched, gable, hip, etc.). This type of system is used in most country houses, so this is what we will consider in more detail.

Settling in flat roofs, Where roofing material has a special slope leading to a funnel - a receiver of rainwater, which then enters the drainpipe inside the building or in technical cavities.

Gutter. Serves to collect water flowing from the roof of the house. May have different shape and dimensions, made from various materials. The gutter then carries the water into a downspout, which directs the water to the roof water drain.

Typically, gutters of a drainage system are no longer than 2.5 m, therefore, to install a drain on a roof that is longer, it is necessary to connect the gutters to each other. The connectors are equipped with rubber seals that ensure the tightness of the connection and also serve to compensate for the thermal expansion of the gutter material.
Gutter angle. Various corner elements for lining the internal corners of the house. Provides excellent hydrodynamics.
Brackets. Various types of elements that are necessary to secure gutters to the roof. This can be a long hook for hanging gutters, a short hook, or a compact hook. They all have different design and are used in different situations.
Funnel gutter. With its help, water from the gutters is collected into the drainpipe. Required element for installation of drainage, when correct installation no additional sealing is required.
Gutter plugs installed along the edges of the gutter to prevent water from flowing down.
Pipe. Water from the gutters drains into it. Further through the pipe, the water is drained to the designated place. It is installed under the funnel and securely attached to it.
Pipe elbow And drain elbow used to drain water away from the base and blind area of the building. The pipe bend serves to change the direction drainpipe. The drain elbow is installed at the bottom so that the water flows directly into the storm drain.
Pipe mounting brackets. They are used to secure the drainpipe to the wall of the house so that gusts of wind cannot disturb its position.

In addition to the above elements, protective mesh cap for gutter so that no debris, such as leaves, gets into it. After all, a clogged drain begins to perform its functions poorly. Also, instead of a drainpipe, decorative drainage chains can be used, through which water flows into a container or flowerbed located immediately under the funnel. Such a chain can be a real decoration of the house if it is correctly combined with other exterior items and you select gutters that are organically combined with the chain.

Types of gutters and downpipes

Gutters and pipes are the main elements of the system that drains rainwater from the roof. On the market you can purchase ready-made kits of drainage systems consisting of various elements, after connection and installation of which you can be sure that the collection and drainage of rainwater is ensured. The main thing is to choose the right sizes. Typically, the diameter of the gutter varies from 90 mm to 150 mm, and the diameter of the downspout from 75 mm to 120 mm.

What diameter of gutter and drainpipe to choose depends on the size of the roof of the house. For roofs with a small slope from 10 to 70 m2, gutters with a diameter of 90 mm and pipes with a diameter of 75 mm are suitable. For roofs with a slope area greater than 100 m2, gutters with a diameter of 100, 120, 130 and 150 mm are used, and pipes - 90 mm, 100 and 120 mm.

In addition to the size, the elements of the drainage system differ in the material of manufacture and even in shape.

Gutter material

Gutter systems, including gutters, can be either metal, or plastic. Metal gutters include gutters made of galvanized steel, aluminum, copper, titanium-zinc and purala (galvanized steel coated on both sides with polymer).

Although they are more resistant to water than the tin gutters that were previously used, they nevertheless quickly fail under the influence of acid rain. Therefore in Lately they are used less and less, and only because they are the cheapest. But products coated with polymers, for example, pural, are resistant to corrosion, fading of the material, as well as mechanical stress. Such gutters are available in a wide range color scheme, so you can choose the product that best matches the façade of the building. The connection of gutters made of galvanized steel coated with polymer is made using special connecting elements with sealing rubber bands, locks and staples. And the brackets have a snap-on design. The disadvantage of such products is the fragility of the coating, which can be damaged during transportation or installation, and then rust will form at the site where the polymer coating is chipped.

varnished or painted various colors, so they last a long time. Products are purchased in finished form and are connected with rivets and aluminum glue; special paste or silicone can also be used for sealing. Besides finished products It is possible to make a roof drain from sheet aluminum directly on the construction site by cutting the sheet and bending it in a certain way.

They are considered the most durable. They are made from pure copper without additional coatings. They are connected to each other by folding or soldering. Most often they are mounted on standing seam copper roofs. Over time, copper oxidizes, acquiring a greenish tint, and later almost malachite. This is the so-called patina - copper oxide. It gives the entire roof a certain sophistication. Against the general background of such a roof, gutters and drains will not stand out at all, as if they were one with the roof.

When installing copper gutters, you must remember that they should not come into contact with other metals - aluminum or steel, and the roof of the house should not be made of these materials either, otherwise the water flowing from them will lead to corrosion of the copper.

Titanium-zinc gutter may have a natural silver color, or may be specially coated with a patina. By the way, titanium-zinc is a material that consists of 99.5% zinc, with the rest being additives of copper, aluminum and titanium. Titanium in this case gives a certain strength to the product, since zinc itself is very fragile. Titanium-zinc gutters are connected by soldering, during which special pastes are used. This type gutters is the most expensive existing on this moment, so it is used extremely rarely. But it can last up to 150 years.

The most common. The plastic from which they are made is painted in its entirety, so the color of the product is uniform and even if the surface is damaged, it will not be noticeable, as if the material was painted only on the outside. To make PVC more resistant to impact ultraviolet rays and chemical aggression, the surface of the gutters is coated with acrylic or titanium dioxide. PVC gutters are connected to each other using couplings with rubber seals, latches and adhesive connections. The service life of a PVC drain can reach 50 years, and all due to the fact that PVC is not afraid of corrosion, can withstand temperature changes (-50 ° C - +70 ° C), as well as heavy snow and wind loads. In the process of snow melting from the roof, PVC gutters are not damaged due to the fact that they do not have a vulnerable coating. For example, if ice from the roof scratches the gutter, such a gutter will not last long.

Shape of gutters

In addition to the fact that gutters are made from different materials, they can also have different shapes. The sections of the gutters are as follows: semicircular, trapezoidal, semi-elliptical, square And rectangular, as well as imitating the shape of a cornice.

Semicircular gutters are the most common and fit any roof structure. Their edges turned inward and outward are stiffening ribs that increase the resistance of the gutters to mechanical loads. Semi-elliptical gutters are able to accommodate and move a larger volume of water, so they are used to drain water from the roof of a house with a large slope area. Square and rectangular gutters are selected for a specific design, so they are not used everywhere. In addition, such a structure can easily be damaged when snow falls from the roof, so it is mounted in a special way, and snow retainers are installed on the roof.

Whatever the shape of the gutter is chosen, the pipes to it must correspond: for semicircular and semi-elliptical gutters - round pipes, and for boxed ones (square, rectangular and trapezoidal) - square.

Brackets - hooks for attaching gutters differ in size and shape, as well as the location of the fastener. The shape depends on the place of fastening:

Brackets attached to the wind board, which is nailed along the roof slope. Such hooks are called front brackets, they are screwed to the wind board and have an adjustment mechanism.
Flat curved brackets are attached to rafter leg, if the pitch between the rafters does not exceed permissible distance between the gutter brackets, and can also be attached to the outermost batten of the sheathing or to the solid plank.
Flat curved brackets can be attached to the side of the rafters, but they must first be bent.
Universal brackets can be attached anywhere: to the wind board, to the last batten of the sheathing, to the rafters in the front part or on the side, as well as to a continuous boardwalk.

Typically, the brackets come complete with gutters and the entire gutter system, so they exactly match the shape and color of the gutter. For example, for trapezoidal gutters, brackets of a special trapezoidal shape are used. The same applies to other types.

The material of the brackets depends on the material of the gutters. For copper products, copper or steel brackets are used. For titanium-zinc gutters, only titanium-zinc fasteners. But for gutters made of PVC or galvanized steel coated with polymer, they use metal brackets, which are covered with a composite shell or painted to match the color of the drain.

The dimensions of the holders and brackets must correspond to the dimensions of the gutters. Although there are universal models that can be adjusted, so they are suitable for gutters and pipes of any diameter.

Installation of a rainwater drainage system from the roof

Installing a gutter system on a pitched roof is easy enough to be done by one person and a partner. Although the installation technology itself has some important nuances and little things that determine the reliability of the entire system. If you doubt your abilities, it is better to entrust the installation to specialists. The fact is that most manufacturers of drainage systems provide a guarantee on the product. If system components are damaged during transportation or installation, the warranty will be void. If you turn to professionals for help, you will have a guarantee not only for the products, but also for the work performed.

If you decide to install a water drain from the roof yourself, then the instructions below will be useful to you.

First of all, you need to decide what material you need the gutter from, what shape and color. Then a calculation is made of how many of which elements are required. After purchasing everything you need, you can begin the work itself.

Securing the brackets

It is extremely important to correctly determine what is best to attach the brackets to specifically in your case. Remember, the distance from the gutter to the wall should not be less than 6 - 8 cm. Otherwise, the wall will get wet, if not from wastewater, then from condensation.

The next rule is that the gutter should be located with a slope of 5 - 20 mm per 1 linear meter, so that water does not accumulate in it, but flows by gravity into the funnel and pipe. Therefore, the brackets must be mounted on more than one horizontal line, but with an offset. Before you start installing the brackets, you need to check the required slope and mark it. Only then can installation begin.

How to collect water from a roof and correctly calculate the slope? We take the length of the slope, for example, 8 m. The slope should be 10 mm per 1 m. It turns out that the difference in height between the upper and lower brackets should be 80 mm. If the length of the slope is more than 12 m, then it is necessary to install two drain pipes and make the gutter with a slope in two directions. Starting from the middle of the slope, the left side of the gutter should slope to the left and down, and the right side should slope to the right and down.

The topmost bracket is attached first. It should be located on the opposite side of the drain pipe. It must be installed in such a way that water flowing from the roof gets into it, but it is not in the path of the falling avalanche snow, otherwise the system will not survive. The distance from the edge of the roof to the first upper bracket should be 10 - 15 cm. It is secured with self-tapping screws.

The second is the last lowest bracket.. It must be secured with self-tapping screws without tightening it completely. Then a construction thread is stretched between the brackets and places for attaching intermediate brackets are marked along it. The distance between the brackets should be 40 - 70 cm depending on the system, the most common step is 50 cm. All intermediate brackets are secured.

Important! When installing the brackets, it is important to remember that the gutters will be connected to each other, and the bracket should not fit under the connecting piece. Also, it should not be under the receiving funnel, but at a distance of 10 - 20 cm from it.

By the way, the receiving funnel is not installed in the corner of the slope, but 40 - 70 cm closer to the middle, at the level of the walls of the house.

Therefore, the last bottom bracket must be moved slightly higher than the position in which it was first attached so that the water can drain into the funnel.

Installation of gutters

Next, the gutter is assembled and installed on the brackets. Typically, gutters are available in lengths of 1 m, 2 m and 2.5 m. Therefore, the elements must be pre-connected. To do this, use elements with a rubber seal.

Plugs are installed along the edges of the gutter, and a receiving funnel/storm inlet is installed in the appropriate place. The axis of the funnel should coincide with the axis of the hole cut in the gutter.

The gutter should have a slope not only towards the receiving pipe, but also towards “away from the house”. This will ensure safety and reduce the possibility of damage to the gutter during a snow avalanche.

The drainpipes are installed last. A drain pipe must be exactly located under the funnel/storm inlet. The pipe is secured to the walls with special holders or clamps. Fastening the clamps depends on the material of the walls; these can be screws, nails, self-tapping screws or dowels.

Pipe holders must be placed at the pipe joints - under each socket. Maximum distance between the holders 1.8 - 2 m. The last element of the pipe - the drain elbow - must be positioned so as to drain water to the designated place.

Where to drain water from the roof

Well, the drainage system is installed on the roof, all that remains is to decide where all the water will be drained. collected water. And there are several options:

. A barrel or tank for rainwater can be placed at a distance from the house (about 0.5 - 5 m) from above, or it can be buried in the ground. The water flowing from the roof will accumulate in a container, and then it can be used to water the garden or garden.

If rainwater is not needed and you are not going to water anything, then it can be drained into a collection filtration well. A pit is dug in the ground, at the bottom of which a layer of crushed stone is poured. Then settle down from above concrete well, which is also filled up to half with crushed stone mixed with sand, and on top with sand. This bedding serves as an absorbent element. Seeping through sand and gravel, the water is purified. Such a well must be located at least 2 m away from the house, otherwise the level may rise groundwater around the house.

. If a private house is connected to central sewer, then rainwater can be drained into it, but only by agreement and for a fee.

Draining rainwater into a drainage ditch or pond. Rainwater clean enough not to harm the ecosystem if poured into a drainage ditch or reservoir (lake, river, artificial pit). The main thing is to calculate that the water level is drainage ditch did not rise too high in case of heavy rains.

It is necessary to drain water from the roof of the house so that it does not undermine the foundation and destroy it. Therefore, if possible, it is necessary to equip a full-fledged drainage system. If this is not possible, for example, this happens if the roof is sloping and made of natural materials - reeds or straw, then its overhangs should protrude beyond the house by at least 50 cm. Below, it is desirable that the water flows directly onto the ground.

To protect the building façade from splashing rain and to drain water from local area in buildings with pitched roof arrange organized drainage from the roof.

The structure of the drainage system of a house with pitched roof

Manufacturers offer several options for modular systems, differing mainly in the material from which they are made:

Since Soviet times, galvanized steel storm systems have been common. Today there are more quality products However, galvanizing is still popular.

Traditionally, these are the wide funnels that were used. They are ugly, but the wide “neck” compensates for the low accuracy of product manufacturing and installation.

Galvanized steel roofs often have no horizontal gutters, only roof outlets and downspouts. The water flow is directed by gutters made on the eaves of the roof itself. This solution is labor-intensive and ineffective for roofs with a large slope. However, due to the fact that there are no horizontal elements that can be damaged by falling snow and icicles, it is more reliable and safe.

Roof drainage made of galvanized steel without gutters is reliable, but difficult to implement

Positive aspects include greater structural strength (steel from 1 to 2 mm is used), low cost and the ability to manufacture individual products of any shape.

Diagram of a traditional galvanized steel drain

Disadvantages: Galvanizing is not very attractive. Pipes rust, and already in the second or third year, starting from the ends, corrosion spreads. Service life up to 15-30 years if pipes are periodically painted oil paints outside. The geometry of the products is not ideal; the joints of the elements do not always fit tightly. Traditionally, gutters and downspouts were joined by rolling, which created a strong connection. Today they prefer to seal the seam with sealant.

Today you can find galvanized drains with three types of funnels: traditional with a wide neck and more modern: overhead and through

Drainage system made of galvanized steel 0.6-0.7 mm thick with polymer coating, the shape of the products is round or rectangular.

Metal system with zinc-polymer coating. You can clearly see how gutters can be combined on complex roofs

The buyer is offered a choice of many colors that can exactly match the metal roofing. This storm drain looks neat, the manufacturing accuracy of the products is high, it is possible to order customized products. Service life is 25-50 years depending on the type of metal.

During the installation process, you need to protect the steel from scratches.

Gutters made of copper, aluminum and steel with zinc-titanium coating are still rather exotic in our country.

A copper drain will darken over time and become covered with a malachite-colored film. In addition to products made from solid copper, systems are produced from steel with a copper galvanic coating

Plastic drain systems, depending on the design, can be connected by two different ways: glue or using rubber seals. Pipes of a wide variety of configurations, color palette not rich. Service life up to 30 years.

The plastic storm system has the neatest appearance and the best sealing of joints.

Undoubted advantages: ease of installation, light weight, best tightness among all systems, neat appearance, moderate cost.

Disadvantage: plastic is susceptible to extreme frosts, is more fragile than steel and can be damaged by a snowmobile.

Gutter calculation

It is necessary to draw up a roof diagram and initially determine two points: the location of the funnels and the diameter of the gutters. Drains with diameters of 8, 10 and 12.5 cm are more common.

The distance between funnels should not exceed 24 meters. The optimal option is 8-12 meters, so that the overall slope of the gutters is not too great. It is necessary to check the pipe's ability to drain water. Having placed the funnels on the diagram, the roof must be conditionally divided into areas served by certain drains. For one square (in horizontal projection, not in area) meter of roof there should be 1.5 cm 2 of the cross-sectional area of the funnel and drain. For example, a pipe with a diameter of 10 cm has a cross-sectional area of 78.5 cm2 and is capable of draining stormwater from a roof whose horizontal projection is 52 m2. For dry areas and regions with high level precipitation adjustments are made.

Approximately this plan needs to be drawn, measured and calculated the area of the drainage areas for each drain

Having general scheme, you can contact suppliers, the manager will help you create a cost estimate. Either download or use online program to calculate drainage on the manufacturer's website.

When to start installing a stormwater system

There are two types of fastening of horizontal gutters:

The first is using metal hooks that are mounted on the base of the roof. The brackets must be secured before the roof covering is laid. This option is reliable; it must be used for heavy gutters in snowy regions. The hooks are placed on the base of the roof at different distances in order to ensure the required slope of the gutter. The locations of the funnels must be determined in advance.

Gutter brackets are attached to the top of the roof base. For all installation work Only self-tapping screws should be used

The second option is that the brackets are fixed to the frontal (end) board or rafters. The solution is less reliable; the screws can be pulled out with great force. In addition, such hook-holders are used for plastic systems, they themselves are also made of polymer. In most models, holders are designed to be installed only on strictly vertical surface. Their installation to the frontal board is simple, convenient, and can be done at any time after the roof is ready and the eaves overhangs are hemmed. The slope of the gutter is achieved by installing holders on different heights. Can be recommended in cases where there is no danger of snow falling from the roof.

The drainage brackets are attached to the vertical surface of the front board

So, let's start with installing the brackets. For the first option (we attach it to the base of the roof), the hook-bracket must first be bent in accordance with the slope of the roof.

Installation of brackets on the roof base. It is necessary to observe the general slope and do not forget to control the position of the hooks with a level

First, we attach the brackets that will support the funnels. Then we divide the spaces between the drainpipes into minimum distance between hooks (0.6 for plastic and 0.9 m for metal). Having marked, we pull the cord in order to give a uniform slope of the gutters to the drain funnels.

Installation of horizontal elements and installation of the elbow

In some systems, the funnels are installed first, in others, on the contrary, the gutter is installed first. Marking begins from the funnel. The length of the gutters is usually 3 or 4 meters; the outermost ones in the gutter line have to be cut off. Plastic is cut with a hacksaw, metal - only with high-quality metal scissors. Never use a grinder, otherwise the steel will quickly rust. A plug completes the line of gutters; connector either internal or external rotation.

The complete installation process for storm drains. Don't forget to follow safety regulations

Gutter connections can be different: with seals, glueless, adhesive, sealed with silicone. You must follow the instructions. As a rule, the funnel is installed taking into account possible temperature expansions, that is, the joint has a gap for deformations. This must be taken into account immediately.

To go from a funnel to a vertical drain, you need to install two elbows and one straight section. The distance of the drain and the lower elbow to the wall is determined by the manufacturer.

This way you can find out the required length of the straight section of the knee

Features of the design of drainpipes and drains

Installing gutters is not difficult at all. As a rule, they have a length of 4 meters and are easily joined.

If water is drained from the house superficially, on the blind area, in the lower part of the drain we place the usual mark - an elbow with a large offset at an angle of 45°.

The drain directs water away from the building, and the lower edge of the pipe should be positioned 15-20 cm higher

If the territory is equipped with underground storm system, the drain can be inserted directly into storm well. The best way Round pipes correspond to this option plastic gutters.

If the drain is planned to be installed in a storm well, best choice there will be round pipes with a diameter of 10 cm

There are many various types, brands and varieties of drainage systems. Although they are generally similar, they differ in details. During the installation process, you must study and keep with you the work manual, which can be obtained from your dealer or downloaded from the manufacturer’s website.
In snowy areas, it is mandatory to carry out snow retention measures for slippery types of roofing (all types metal roofing, except composite). For other types of roofing, snow retention is desirable. Gutter heating electric cable will minimize the likelihood of gutter damage.

Snow guards will protect not only people, but also the drainage system from snowfall

Drain the roof using modular system Any person who is not afraid of heights and has minimal construction skills can do it. Special attention It is necessary to pay attention to the precise marking of the brackets. It is not worth taking on a roof drainage system made of galvanized steel sheets without gutters without having experience working with seams.

Improvement of the city and personal plots impossible without gutters, curbs and paving slabs. On the company’s website you can profitably buy concrete gutters for decorating country houses, residential complexes and landscape design. Durable structures for water drainage are easy to maintain and do not require frequent repairs.

Depending on the configuration and depth of street drains, protective grilles are used to prevent injuries. Buying a drain made of durable and reliable material is an excellent way to avoid the accumulation of large amounts of moisture in any area.

If you buy gutters in Moscow open type, then you can remove excess moisture and dirt from melted snow and rain from the roads.

Often, due to problems with the drainage system, the life of the city comes to a standstill, so you should buy a gutter that can easily prevent unpleasant situations. Already today, frequent rains are becoming a reality, which is fraught with many dangers. This is due to climate change on a global scale.

In order to successfully buy a concrete gutter for water drainage, you need to approach this matter competently and carefully. Before making a choice, you should clearly define the terrain features that determine the operating conditions of drain structures.

Solving current issues when purchasing a drain

Park architecture, walking paths and recreation areas must be equipped with functional drainage systems. Buying gutters is considered the best solution when creating an effective drainage system. After all, they meet different surfaces soils (sandy, clayey, etc.), which do not always cope with heavy rainfall because they do not have time to absorb moisture quickly enough.

It is possible to delimit the territory into separate zones, fix the soil and the surface of the soil with plants, if you buy inexpensive gutters.

Advantages of drainage structures

If you buy concrete gutters in a specialized online store, you can:

regulate soil water balance;
remove groundwater and infiltrated water;
create comfort on the territory of country real estate;
maintain integrity and attractiveness pedestrian paths, flower beds and platforms.

Timely organization of drainage increases performance characteristics paving, stone and asphalt pavements. By going to the organization’s portal, it is quite possible to buy a border gutter that will serve a decorative function. Such products are ideal for framing squares, gravel and tile garden paths.

Good value for money gutter

“Buy concrete drainage” for collecting and removing liquid from sidewalks and driveways, saving the foundation and base of buildings from premature destruction. There is something for every buyer best option, contributing to the satisfaction of his interests. Prices for all goods are based on the level of complexity of the work performed.

Placing an order in the “buy gutter gutter in Moscow” format will allow you to:

increase the efficiency of the drainage system;
create interesting landscape compositions;
improve the appearance of private property areas;
save money cash without loss of quality of the building material.

Linear installation of gutters is very important for sports fields.

When installing curved “arteries” of streets, it is recommended to buy a water drainage gutter, which provides an appropriate installation method.

The operation of the roof drainage system would be impossible without the use of special guides. Gutters and pipes are necessary for control waste water and its direction in the right direction.

Types and design

A gutter is necessary for any roofing system, because without it, rain or melt water will roll directly under the foundation of the house, thereby worsening its performance properties.

Photo – Construction

Classify these building elements possible by the material from which they are made, or design. Let's consider the first type. The most common gutters now are made of PVC (plastic) and steel (tin, alloy), although previously drains made of cement, wood and even natural stone were actively used.

Metal drainage systems are the most popular at the moment. They provide the maximum level of protection for the house from flooding of the foundation, in addition, they are rigid and durable. The service life of such guides is more than 30 years; they are not susceptible to destruction by mechanical influences and are resistant to aggressive external environment. But you need to take into account that steel has enough heavy weight, which will be inappropriate if the building stands on a pillar or pile foundation. In addition to classic steel gutters, copper gutters are now being installed. They do not require galvanizing, since copper itself does not rust, but at the same time they have significantly more weight than alloy steel options;
Plastic gutters Perfectly installed on houses with any foundation. They resist corrosion and are known for being lightweight. You can easily attach them yourself. The disadvantages include a strong roar when drops fall on the plastic. Also, we must not forget that when the water freezes in the drain. The pipe cracks, which is a negative factor for any drain. To protect them from the effects of acid rain, manufacturers make polymer-coated drains;
Wooden gutters have become obsolete due to the fact that the material of manufacture does not withstand exposure to water. Of course, some owners still use them to create an exotic exterior, but they are extremely impractical. The advantages include a beautiful appearance and environmental friendliness. Disadvantages: the appearance of mold and fungi, rapid destruction (within 5–7 years), high cost, difficulty in maintenance;
Concrete gutter can often be found in multi-story buildings, but it is mainly used by sidewalk drainage system. The cement has a high specific gravity, therefore not used for private buildings. It is not susceptible to corrosion, but instead the stone is destroyed under the influence of water.

Photo - choosing a drainpipe by area

Also galvanized and plastic gutters classified by section. Exist:

Square (tiles);
Round;
Rectangular.

The efficiency of the system under certain conditions of use depends on the cross-section. There is no point in using gutters with a wide rectangular shape in low rainfall conditions. Also, the operation of a system with square sections at high humidity parameters will be ineffective. Radial or round are considered classic and can be used in any region; the effectiveness of their work is determined by the diameter of the drain. For cutting and shaping, a special machine is used or raw material immediately filled into the desired form (for example, cement mortar).

Photo - round section

Installation

Fastening the gutter can be carried out by specialists, but this work easy to do with your own hands. Installation is carried out according to the manufacturer's instructions. In some cases, production is carried out to order, then it is necessary to develop drawings in advance according to which the system will be connected.

Let's look at how to install Murol gutters step by step, taking into account SNiP standards:

Photo - step by step installation with photo

Serious maintenance of the system is not required, but it is necessary to carry out regular flushing of the pipes to prevent them from silting. This can also be done by cleaning the drain with a broom twice a year. In the best way to protect drains from dirt and leaves, use grates, as in the photo.