How to install a floor-mounted toilet. How to fix a toilet to the floor: a review of technical details and the best installation methods How to install a toilet in an apartment

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And the topic of this article: “?”.

Replacing plumbing fixtures in a bathroom may seem like a simple task at first glance. However, to perform these types of work it is necessary to take into account certain nuances. When installing one of the main elements of the toilet room - the toilet, it is necessary to take into account whole line features of the process from selection and acquisition to correct installation and connections.

Having certain knowledge and skills, as well as the necessary set of tools, installation work can be completed on your own.

Usually, flooring the toilet room is decorated ceramic tiles, A modern models Toilet bowls have 4 holes in the base through which bolts are attached. Therefore, for installation you will need the following set of tools and materials:

  • drill
  • drill bit with pobedit tip
  • hammer
  • wrench suitable for mounting bolts
  • marker
  • plastic bushings
  • connecting corrugation or plastic corners

So, friends, before you start directly installing the product, you need to buy it. How to choose a good and high-quality toilet - read.

Which floor-standing toilet is better to choose?

Plumbing supply stores offer wide choose various models from many manufacturers.

IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW:

Before purchasing, it is necessary to conduct a visual analysis of the product for the presence of chips and cracks, and pay attention to the coating of the product. It should be uniform.

Next, you should check the completeness. The packaging must contain documentation - installation instructions and a product passport, which spell out what is included in the toilet kit. Then check the presence of all elements, including fastening components.

When choosing a toilet, it is also recommended to pay attention to the method of water supply. If connected from below, the liquid intake will be more quiet. The aesthetic appearance of the room as a whole will not be spoiled by pipes protruding from the side (in the case of a lateral supply).

This plumbing equipment differs in the type of connection to the sewer, so before going to the store you should pay attention to where the sewer pipe comes out (from the wall or from the floor), as well as the angle of the pipe. This information will help avoid additional costs for purchasing adapters, and the connection will look more aesthetically pleasing.

Types of floor-standing toilets

There are two types of toilets: floor-mounted. The most common model is the floor-mounted toilet, which has a number of advantages:

  • a wide range is presented by manufacturers
  • a more familiar model for most people
  • availability of budget options
  • installation does not require much preparatory work

When choosing an irreplaceable item for the bathroom, you should pay attention to the type of sanitary bowl.

Based on their structure, they can be divided into three types:

  • Disc-shaped

The main advantage is the design feature of this type of bowl. One of the walls has a protruding part. This structure eliminates splashes during rinsing, but an odor may appear during use.

  • Kozyrkovaya

In this model the structure back wall made with a slope. This type does not splash during flushing, and also prevents the appearance of an unpleasant odor during operation. This type bowls require careful care, using special brushes.

  • Funnel-shaped

There is some small splashes when rinsing, but the shape of this bowl is the most hygienic and does not require special care. Imported manufacturers most often produce models of this type.

The plumbing equipment store offers toilets with various flush barrels, which differ in design and installation method.

Types of drain barrels include:

  • compact

- is the most common model. This type is mounted on the ledge at the back of the toilet. There is a rubber gasket between the elements. Installation is carried out using the bolts included in the kit. Some companies also produce models with a fused barrel and toilet design.

  • separate

this model is perfect for small bathroom. Allows you to save space due to the absence of a rear projection for the drain barrel. In this case, the barrel is mounted on the wall and connected to the toilet using pipes and hoses. This type provides better flushing, since the water pressure has greater pressure.

  • hidden installation system

The drain barrel is located inside the false wall. Flushing is performed using a button facing outwards. If dismantling is necessary, the internal components of the tank can be replaced along with the button.

Methods for flushing floor-mounted toilets may also vary. Among the presented assortment there are lever and push-button. The second option includes more modern models. There are types with two buttons. When you press one, half of the water contained in the tank is flushed, two buttons are flushed - respectively, the entire volume of liquid. This option allows you to save water consumption and reduce payments for the supplied resource.

Material used for manufacturing

When choosing a sanitary product, you should pay attention to the material used for its manufacture. Porcelain and earthenware are widely used. These ceramic materials differ in the firing method. Thus, earthenware has greater porosity, due to which dirt is absorbed and, as a result, the color of the product changes during use.

Models from of stainless steel, as a rule, are used in in public places and have anti-shock and anti-vandal properties.

The plastic version is lightweight and does not require special care, but is not durable and is more fragile compared to analogues.

The most expensive models made of glass and precious metals help add sophistication and individuality. Glass products can only be found from certain manufacturers. Plumbing equipment made from precious metals is manufactured to order.

Toilets by type of sewer connection

One of important aspects The thing to pay attention to is the type of connection to the sewerage system. The equipment can be connected according to the drainage outlet in the toilet design:

  • horizontally
  • vertically
  • obliquely

A universal option can be called a horizontal connection. In this case, the pipe can be connected both to the pipe coming out from the bottom (from the floor) and from the side (from the wall).

If the sewer pipe is removed from the floor, then you can safely give preference to the second method - the vertical method. This type allows you to save space in the room.

In the case of a pipe located very close to the wall, but at the same time it comes out of the floor, you can make a diagonal connection - an inclined type of drain.

How to install a floor-standing toilet with your own hands - video

Installation of a floor-standing toilet - step-by-step instructions

If you have decided to install a floor-standing toilet without involving a specialist, you should take this task seriously. All work is carried out wearing protective gloves, a mask to protect the respiratory organs, and goggles to prevent splinters from getting into the eyes. A rag and a bucket are prepared to remove unwanted liquid.

  • Step 1 - dismantling

Work is underway to dismantle the old toilet. First you need to turn off the water supply. Close the tap of the central riser; if there is a separate one for the toilet, then it will be enough to turn it off. Drain the water from the barrel. For high-quality removal of the toilet, without damaging its integrity, free access is provided from all sides.

The water supply hose is unscrewed, the corrugation or plastic corner connecting the toilet to the sewer is disconnected.

If installed on anchor bolts, unscrew the fastening elements with a wrench and dismantle the equipment. If the toilet was glued to the base, then you will need a chisel, a hammer, and in some cases a hammer drill.

  • Step 2 - preparing the base

The foundation is prepared for the installation of new equipment if it was damaged during dismantling work.

  • Step 3 - preparing the base

The next step is to install a new plumbing product.After checking the product for integrity, according to the attached instructions, the equipment is assembled. To protect against leaks, it is recommended that the connecting elements in the areas of the rubber gaskets be additionally sealed with silicone sealant and left until completely dry.

IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW:

If pipes for water heated floors are installed under the floor covering, then, in order to avoid negative consequences, at this stage you need to know for sure that the heating element line does not pass through the drilling site.

We drill holes with a drill. For easier drilling, the point of contact of the drill with the tile is moistened with water. This makes the process easier, prevents damage to the drill and reduces the load on the drill.

Plastic bushings are inserted into the finished holes and hammered in with a hammer. The toilet is being installed.

Next, the product is screwed to the floor using the bolts included in the kit. Using a wrench, the fastening is tightened. Stability is checked. Fastening elements are hidden with decorative plugs in the color of the toilet. The gaps between the floor and the toilet are filled with sealant.

Using a flexible plumbing hose to supply water, the toilet is connected to the water supply. Special corrugation or plastic corners of various bends for connecting toilets, a connection is made between equipment and sewerage.

After complete installation, check for leaks. The water supply is opened, the drain barrel is filled and the liquid is drained. If no leaks are found, then the toilet is ready for use.

Conclusion

Well, that's all, my dear readers. I hope I was able to answer the question in this article - how to install a floor standing toilet.

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When a property owner decides to change the plumbing, he will benefit from knowing how to properly install a toilet in a private house or apartment. The work of dismantling and installing a new plumbing fixture requires special responsibility, since the slightest omission can lead to big troubles - leaks and, as a result, flooding of your own home and the apartments of your neighbors.

What you need to know when buying a toilet

The main criteria that you should pay attention to when choosing a plumbing fixture are not only its model, trademark and color, but also sizes (more details: “What are the sizes of the toilet - standard dimensions, options”). Before buying a toilet, it is necessary to measure the distance from the sewer drain to the door to the toilet room, and the result must be divided by 2. The result will be
maximum size device that can be installed in a given room.

The color and shape of the toilet are chosen in accordance with the interior design of the toilet room; it should correspond to the design as much as possible. When purchasing plumbing equipment, be sure to check its integrity and completeness. The existing mechanisms in it should work easily, without making creaking sounds.

Materials and tools for installing a toilet

When installing a toilet correctly with your own hands, use the following materials and tools:
  • hammer drill or impact drill;
  • marker or pencil;
  • adjustable wrench;
  • drills (drills) for metal 8 or 10 millimeters, depending on the diameter of the dowels with which the device will be attached to the floor;
  • hammer;
  • drills for tiles, if the floor covering is finished with it;
  • spanners;
  • silicate sealant;
  • Phillips screwdrivers;
  • masking tape;
  • rubber cuff size 123x100 millimeters (required when attaching the toilet to a cast iron socket);
  • flexible water supply (when replacing the old one);
  • cuff - depending on the toilet, you can choose straight, flexible or eccentric;
  • kit for fastening a plumbing fixture to the base. Read also: "Installing a toilet with your own hands - detailed instructions for different types of toilets."

Rules for installing a toilet

The fastest and easiest way to connect the toilet to sewer pipe the use of a corrugated cuff is considered. But at the same time there is no possibility to place the device as close as possible to the pipe socket. You need to know how to put the corrugation on the toilet so that everything works without leaks. This circumstance is important when the toilet room is small.
When the toilet outlet and the sewer socket are located on the same axis, experts recommend using a straight cuff, but if they are on different axes, an eccentric cuff, such as in the photo.

The rules for installing a toilet suggest that when purchasing a flexible water line, take into account its length, which should be equal to the distance from the connection point of the filler mechanism to the pipeline with cold water. 15-20 centimeters are added to this value.

It is necessary to pay attention to the thread diameter (1/2 or 3/8 inch) and the type of connection (external/internal). Also, do not forget about buying fum tape. During the process of dismantling the toilet, residual water may pour out of it, so having a floor cloth will not be superfluous.

Technology and stages of toilet installation

The procedure for installing a toilet includes the work of dismantling the old plumbing fixture. Before doing this, turn off the water and disconnect flexible liner. Then, be sure to drain the water from the device and disconnect the drain tank. If necessary, you can use a hammer if the plumbing fixture is no longer useful. When doing this, you need to be careful with the fragments, as they can get into the sewer pipe and cause a blockage.

After removing the water from the bowl, they begin to clean the cast iron sewer pipe. Rust, remnants of old sealant, and dirt are removed from it. Then the transition collar (123x110 millimeters) is lubricated with sealant and placed in a cast iron socket.

In the case when, after dismantling the old device, a wooden board is visible underneath it, it is removed and the resulting cavity is filled cement mortar, which is leveled with a spatula relative to the floor level and allowed to dry for 20-30 minutes.

To mark holes for attaching plumbing fixtures to the floor with dowels, take the device and an eccentric collar and temporarily place it in the place where it will be located. Next, the toilet installation technology involves marking the holes with a marker or pencil. When the holes are located at an angle, then you need to drill them at an angle, and then insert dowels of the appropriate size into them.

Install the cistern fittings in accordance with the toilet installation rules and instructions (it is necessarily included in the kit). Plastic nuts should be tightened by hand and very carefully so as not to damage the gasket or overtighten the dowel. It is necessary that the moving elements of the valve mechanism do not come into contact with the walls of the tank. The gasket is treated with sealant.

The eccentric cuff is inserted into the transition cuff with the petal part and secured with sealant in the cast iron socket. The outlet of the bowl is inserted to the very base into the eccentric cuff, having previously treated it with sealant. The fastenings of the holes must match, for which the cuff should be turned carefully and evenly. Next, the main thing is not to tighten the fastening of the bowl to the floor, using screws and plastic washers.

The toilet installation diagram will help you install the plumbing correctly. On next stage The bowl is placed on the drain tank. But before this, the gasket is attached to the bowl with sealant. The tank is carefully secured, preventing the gasket from moving.

Then tighten the screws evenly, install the lid, seat, flush mechanism, and water supply to the toilet in the correct sequence. Perform a test flush and adjust the mechanism if necessary.

If everything is done according to the instructions, there can be no leaks.

A toilet is a thing that, depending on the number of people in the family, is used with enviable regularity. And although manufacturers make it quite durable, there are nevertheless a number of reasons why the toilet needs to be replaced. For example, the ceramics have become unsightly or the toilet mechanism has broken down, plus there is the natural physical and moral wear and tear of things. Therefore, the question of how to install a toilet is of interest to many who have not escaped the problem of replacing a toilet.

Types of toilets

On the market sanitary products All types of toilets are presented, which differ in special characteristics:

  • according to the configuration of the outlet drain: horizontal, oblique, which is located at an angle of 45 degrees and vertical;
  • according to the shape of the bowl: visor, where near the walls different angle tilt, dish-shaped with an internal platform and funnel-shaped, which is considered the most practical option.

Before you begin, you need to figure out how to properly install the toilet, depending on the main toilet systems, the disassembly of which can have significant differences:

  • Mounted or wall-mounted. With this design, the plumbing fixtures do not touch the floor, but are only attached to a special installation wall system, which can withstand any load. Aesthetically, everything looks attractive, because... all communications are hidden. However, installing such a structure requires significant financial costs, the smallest repair turns into a huge problem, and the question of how to install a toilet with your own hands remains open.
  • Attached. With this system, the toilet is attached to the floor, and the cistern with all communications is hidden in the wall. Plus - appearance such a device, and the downside is the difficult repair of hidden parts.
  • In-floor. This system is used in public toilets when installation is done directly into the floor recess. However, for apartments and houses this option remains unacceptable to many.
  • Floor-standing. The most popular standard designs are with a toilet attached to the floor and an adjacent cistern. An undeniable advantage of such technologies is the ability to install and repair a toilet yourself, without the help of specialists.

Installing a new toilet, regardless of specific type product consists of two stages:

  • removing the old toilet;
  • installation of a new product.

Dismantling the toilet

When removing an old toilet, special precautions must be taken to avoid water leakage, which, in the worst case, will require further renovation measures. Therefore, in order to avoid typical mistakes, below is given step by step guide for non-professionals.

Shut off water

The first step in removing a toilet is to turn off the water. This can be done by simply turning off the tap. However, there are situations when valves are no longer used for a long time, and they manage to rust. In this case, you should shut off the main riser and change the faucet at the same time during the repair process.

Advice! To prevent faucets from rusting, they should be used for preventive maintenance at least once a year.

After turning off the tap, you should completely drain the water from the tank.

Disconnecting the water supply hose

On the side of the cistern there is a flexible hose through which water flows for flushing. It is fastened with ordinary nuts, which are unscrewed very simply.

Removing the cistern

The flush tank is attached to the toilet with two long bolts. In order to unscrew them, you first need to remove the tank cap. Then, if necessary, blot off excess moisture with a sponge (if there is water left inside, it will definitely spill onto the floor through the holes of the removed bolts). A situation may arise when the screws become rusty, because... have been in contact with water for many years, then a special anti-rust product will help.

After loosening the bolts, carefully remove the drain tank by rocking it different sides for even extraction.

The toilet is usually attached to the floor with several bolts (an option is when a wooden board is first placed under the toilet). To make the work process easier, you first need to remove the toilet lid. Then be sure to put rags on the floor or place a bucket. The toilet has a water seal where water is constantly present - this is a kind of barrier against unpleasant odors from the public sewer. When removing plumbing fixtures, a fair amount of liquid spills out, which can result in flooding your neighbors.

Then you need to unscrew the bolts at the base of the toilet. If they are rusty, then you need to use special means or cut them with a grinder.

You need to go along the entire base line with a sharp knife or blade, because... Often the joint between the toilet and the floor is coated with sealant.

The attachment to a common sewer pipe is very often fixed with cement. In order to get rid of it, you can use a drill with a medium drill.

Important! To avoid breathing gases from an open sewer, before removing the toilet, you should prepare a homemade plug, for example, old rags. After a quick cleaning of the pipe from residues construction waste, you must immediately plug the hole with the prepared rag.

Now old toilet can be removed, and this completes the dismantling work.

Removing a wall hung toilet

When dismantling a wall-hung toilet, the procedure is approximately the same:

  • first you need to loosen the bolts that hold the toilet in the wall installation;
  • then disconnect the toilet from the cistern and the general sewer system;
  • finally remove the toilet.

Before directly installing the plumbing product, you need to perform some actions:

  • Take accurate measurements of the old toilet to avoid unnecessary problems when purchasing and subsequently installing a new one. You also need to pay attention to the length of the bowl so that it does not accidentally block the door.
  • Choose a brass fastener that does not corrode. However, some metal toilet bolts have a yellowish zinc coating that makes them look like brass, so the product should be checked carefully.
  • Repair or good.

When installing a toilet, you can use one of three methods:

  • Taffeta fastening. With this installation method, taffeta is placed under the base of the toilet. This is a special hardwood board pre-treated with drying oil. It should be laid either flush with the floor or slightly higher than it. The taffeta must be secured with anchors and the installation site must be filled with cement. After the solution has completely dried, you can begin installing the toilet. All joints with the sewer pipe should be treated with sealant and sealed with tow, and the base of the toilet should be screwed to the prepared area with screws. Then attach the drain tank and check the tightness of the system.
  • Connection with glue. One of the easiest ways is to fix the toilet with epoxy glue. To do this, you need to thoroughly clean the contacting surfaces, and then degrease them with one of the substances - solvent, acetone or white spirit. After this, you need to roughen them for greater adhesion and repeat the degreasing procedure. Then dry. The next step is to connect the flush cistern to the toilet. Then you need to apply it to the floor thin layer epoxy glue, place a plumbing product on it and press it well (you can just sit on the toilet). The glue must dry for at least 12 hours.
  • Dowel installation. Proper installation of the toilet is easy with dowel mounting. This practical method involves fixing the toilet directly to the floor, without first installing additional structures under its “leg”.

Installing a toilet with your own hands will consist of several steps:

  1. Preliminary fitting. You need to place the toilet on the prepared floor and check for discrepancies between the height of the neck and the waste pipe. It is also necessary to check the angle of inclination. If necessary, correction should be made.
  2. Design markings. First, you should measure the width of the room and find the middle, which will be the axis of the toilet. Install a toilet on it, approximately 10-15 cm from the outlet pipe of the waste pipe. Then, you can insert a marker into the mounting holes and make the appropriate marks. At the end you need to circle the base.
  3. Assembling the drain tank. In accordance with the instructions in the instructions, you need to assemble the tank and then screw it to the toilet. To check the quality of the work done, you can reconnect all communications and perform a test run. After a successful experiment, you need to drain the water again and continue the process of replacing the toilet.
  4. Preparing mounting holes. In the places marked with a marker, you need to make holes using an impact drill or hammer drill. Then hammer plastic dowels into them.
  5. Corrugation sealing. First you need to wipe the pipe dry with a rag and apply silicone in waves to the ribbed rubber hidden in the drain pipe. The same actions must be carried out from the opposite end of the corrugation, treating the area that fits onto the neck of the toilet bowl.
  6. Connecting the device to the sewer. First, part of the corrugation (to the edge of the elastic) needs to be inserted into the sewer pipe. On the opposite side, firmly place it on the toilet outlet. Then, on the place previously outlined with a marker, you need to lay a special rubber gasket or apply a good ball of silicone.
  7. Equipment installation. Initially, you need to place the toilet in the prepared place, press it and screw it to the floor. Excess silicone formed during installation can be cleaned with a wet cloth, running it along the contour of the device.

This completes the installation. Now you can carry out a test run of water. If the work was carried out without errors, then the tank will be filled with water to the required level and its flow will stop. There should be no overflow. After draining the water, the process should be repeated without failure. You should also carefully check that the newly installed structure is not leaking anywhere. If everything meets the above criteria, then the installation can be considered successful.

IN last years wall hung toilet has become very popular, so the question of installation wall hung toilet more relevant than ever. Installation of such plumbing equipment is carried out on the wall without any fastenings or contacts with the floor. In order to securely fix the toilet, you first need to build a metal frame. It attaches directly to load-bearing wall, and then the toilet itself. This applies if the tank and pipes need to be hidden behind plasterboard wall. In some versions, a wall-mounted toilet with an open tank can be mounted directly on the wall. But then it will be necessary to press the sewer pipe into the thickness of the wall. The fastening itself is done using anchors that are mounted into the wall or frame.

Installing a toilet on a tiled floor

The tiles should always be intact and beautiful, regardless of the workflow for installing the toilet. There are unspoken rules for this, a list of which is given below:

  • When installing the toilet, be sure to wear rubber gaskets for anchor nuts and dowels. They will prevent cracks in the toilet when tightened and prevent rusty streaks on the ceramic tiles.
  • If the tiles have already been laid, then the best solution will attach the toilet with epoxy resin or dowels.

Important! You cannot make deep holes for dowels, because... the waterproofing layer can be damaged, which in turn can lead to more serious problems.

Replacing and installing a toilet in a bathroom does not happen very often. Usually this happens along with the renovation of the entire room and apartment as a whole. That's why caring owners Rarely do they take on such a seemingly complex task. In fact, there is nothing difficult about installing a toilet with your own hands, especially since you can do it yourself for free and save money. family budget. It is enough to carefully think through the plan of action for preparing installation, choose the right reliable tool and equip yourself with the necessary knowledge base for installing the installation and connecting the toilet.

Preparatory work

Installing a toilet correctly starts with careful preparation surfaces. If the bathroom is made new renovation and the floor is covered with tiles, consider yourself lucky and you can install the toilet with your own hands directly on it. If replacing the toilet is not related to repairs, then you should first dismantle the old toilet and properly prepare the floor for the next installation.

Dismantling step by step looks something like this:

  1. Overlapping cold water so that the toilet tank does not fill up when flushing.
  2. Drain all remaining water from the tank by pressing drain
  3. Unscrew the hose connecting the tank and the cold water pipeline.
  4. We unscrew the fastenings of the toilet tank correctly to remove it. If the toilet is an older model, you may need an adjustable wrench or solid oil to make it easier to unscrew the old rusty fasteners.
  5. After dismantling the tank yourself, we move on to the toilet mountings. In Soviet times, toilets were often screwed to wooden board screws, which was then concreted. Also, the toilet was installed on a sand-cement slide. Either way, you may need a chisel, wrenches, and a hammer. Carefully remove all traces of cement, screws and dowels.
  6. By slightly turning and shaking the drain, we grind off all the water remaining in it and carefully remove the plumbing product.
  7. Carefully close the sewer hole remaining after dismantling to prevent toxic fumes from escaping to the surface. This can be done using a wooden or rubber plug wrapped in fabric.

After the old toilet has been properly removed, you need to decide how to level the surface underneath it. If it stood on a wooden board in a recess, the board can be removed, the recess can be concreted and reinforced with a sheet of metal, and then the toilet can be mounted with your own hands.

If the earthenware piece of furniture was placed on a mound of sand-cement mixture, it needs to be disassembled with a chisel and hammer until the surface becomes even. A router with a wire brush can be useful.

Types of toilets

Toilets differ not only in shape and color, but also in the installation method, bowl shape and other parameters. Let's take a closer look at some design features toilets.

There are models with a funnel-shaped bowl, a bowl with a shelf or a visor type and with a sloped back wall. Installation of toilets of different configurations may differ slightly from a design point of view, but step-by-step instruction DIY toilet installation is the same.

Based on the installation method, toilets can be divided into floor-mounted and wall-hung toilets. There is also a hybrid version, which is also called floor-mounted. The peculiarity of such a toilet is that its bowl stands on the floor, like a floor-standing one, but the tank and everything sewer communications are located in a false wall.

The advantages of a wall-hung toilet are the hidden tank, compactness and easy access to the floor underneath. On the other hand, a hidden tank requires the installation of false panels and, on the contrary, reduces the area of ​​the bathroom.

One of the most convenient types is a toilet with an oblique outlet. The wide mouth prevents clogging, and the stability of the design does not require the bowl to be attached. Installing a toilet with an oblique outlet is possible with your own hands; you can, of course, pay for the services of a specialist and wait for the final result, but many people decide to take the situation into their own hands and do everything for free.

Required tools and materials

Before installing the toilet, you should stock up on the necessary tools so that they are at hand at the right time. The list of tools includes:

  • A powerful electric drill or hammer drill with a set of drills for concrete or tiles.
  • Hammer.
  • A set of open-end wrenches or an adjustable wrench.
  • Roulette.
  • Pencil or felt-tip pen.
  • Screwdriver.
  • Pliers.
  • FUM tape.

In addition, you will need certain consumables and components:

  • Corrugation.
  • Flexible hose.
  • Sealing silicone with gun.
  • Toilet lining.

Step-by-step instructions for installing a new toilet

When all preparatory work for the installation of the toilet have been carried out correctly and the materials have been prepared, draw up detailed plan step by step how to install a toilet with your own hands.

Installation of a toilet with a traditional floor-mounted design can be done independently in the following ways:

  • On a wooden stand
  • On epoxy glue
  • On dowels

Mounting on wooden base step by step. If replacing a toilet is part of the overall renovation plan for a room, then it is best to install it on a wooden pad using fasteners, and subsequently concrete it correctly. When pouring the screed, the wooden base treated with drying oil is placed in the place where the toilet is supposed to be installed. In this case, you should take into account the dimensions of the plumbing fixtures. The board is filled with solution to the top and subjected to prolonged drying.

Installation of the toilet step by step with epoxy glue. Fixing the toilet with epoxy glue will be an excellent option if the bathroom has a perfectly flat floor:

  • The surface should first be degreased with solvent or any other substances.
  • The base of the toilet also needs to be treated.
  • Notches or marks are made with a pencil on the floor.
  • Next, the glue must be carefully applied to the plumbing product or floor at several points, usually four of them. After this, the toilet is pressed against the surface for 12 hours.

Installation of the toilet installation step by step using screws. If the base of the structure has holes for fastenings, it is advisable to install the toilet with screws or dowels:

  • We place the toilet as close to the wall as possible or in the way it will stand in the room.
  • You can connect the corrugation to the sewer system with your own hands in advance so that you can see at what distance from the wall the plumbing item should be placed.
  • Through the holes at the foot of the bowl, we correctly mark with a pencil or felt-tip pen the place for drilling holes for the dowels.
  • We set the toilet aside and drill holes.
  • We install the fasteners.
  • We install the toilet with our own hands so that the fasteners go through the holes in the toilet.
  • We thread a rubber or plastic washer-gasket so that the pressure of the bolts does not destroy the plumbing.
  • We tighten the bolts.

It is worth mentioning that some types of toilets are quite stable. Installing a toilet with an oblique outlet step by step does not require drilling or doweling.

A completely different principle for mounting and installing a wall-hung toilet. All sewer lines are hidden in the wall. To securely fasten a wall-hung toilet, a metal frame embedded in the wall is used. The wall-hung toilet is installed on it step by step, and the hidden tank and sewer and water hoses are carefully placed inside the structure, which is then covered with plasterboard or clapboard yourself.

The wall-hung toilet has a stylish appearance and a higher cost. If you look at it, connecting a toilet to a wall-mounted sewer is not much more complicated than usual floor mounting. You can easily learn how to install a wall-hung toilet yourself.

Do-it-yourself toilet installation: video

To learn in detail and clearly see how to install a toilet with your own hands, we bring to your attention a video. After watching the video tutorial, you will be able to compare the characteristics of your toilet and independently connect the toilet with your own hands step by step.

Do-it-yourself toilet installation on tiles

Correct installation of a toilet on tile is considered the most difficult for several reasons. Firstly, no one wants to ruin a new one tiles. Secondly, this material can be quite fragile, so it requires particularly careful drilling. Thirdly, the earthenware toilet must be securely fastened to the tile, since its surface is smooth and the structure can move.

The presented video shows the correct installation of a toilet with your own hands, it is done on tiles step by step, so after carefully watching the video tutorial, we will easily learn how to install a toilet correctly.

  • The video begins with a story on how to install corrugation on a toilet. We can start the same way or change the order a little.
  • The video indicates that you need to measure the dimensions of the room in order to install the toilet exactly in the middle. This concerns separate bathroom. If you have a combined bathroom, before installing the toilet on the tiles, we need to first place it the way it will stand in the room.
  • We install the toilet on the tile, place it against the wall, trace the base with a pencil, as can be seen from the video tutorial on how to install the toilet on the tile. We mark the fastening holes in the same way.
  • We turn it over and inspect the toilet.
  • In places where holes will be drilled, you need to make notches so that the drill does not play on the tile and damage it.
  • We attach a drill of the required diameter to the hammer drill and begin drilling first in the non-impact mode. Only after the tiles have been completely drilled can the impact mode be used on the concrete floor.
  • Insert the dowels and drive in the screws.
  • We install the toilet with our own hands, thread the plastic gaskets and tighten the bolts.

Connecting the toilet to the sewer yourself

After secure fastening has been completed, you can proceed to connecting the toilet to the sewer system step by step:

  1. First you need to install a corrugated or plastic adapter pipe with a slope of 45 degrees. The edges of the corrugation can be pre-coated with silicone grease for trouble-free installation. If the corrugation is located slightly to the side relative to the socket of the sewer pipe, it is necessary to connect the toilet to the sewer with an eccentric. Any gaps or irregularities between the corrugation and the riser can be corrected using FUM tape with your own hands.
  2. Connecting the drain tank. We place the flush tank on the toilet bowl, having previously placed sealing gaskets in the places where the water hoses are connected.
  3. We connect the flexible hose with one end to the entrance to the drain tank, and the other to the water outlet, as shown in the video.
  4. Check the connection of the toilet to the sewer riser for leaks.
  5. You can seal the base of the toilet with silicone sealant.

When connecting the toilet it is worth Special attention devote metal parts, such as fasteners, screws and bolts. Over time, moisture can cause them to become covered with a layer of rust, which is neither aesthetically pleasing nor practical. It will be difficult for you to unwind them if necessary. Therefore, pre-treat them with grease or other lubricant.

One of the controversial issues is the installation and connection of the toilet to the sewer system in wooden house. In fact, innovative waterproofing methods make it easy to furnish rooms high humidity in a wooden house. You can treat the walls of the bathroom and other rooms of a wooden house with special water-repellent agents and are not afraid of wood swelling.

Another feature of a wooden house is that it shrinks several years after construction. To prevent this, the floor under the toilet in the bathroom of a wooden house should be additionally reinforced with reliable structures.

Installation cost

If it is necessary to replace or properly install a toilet, the first thing that interests us is how much it costs to install a toilet. Cost of installing a toilet experienced craftsman in the capital is at least 1,500 rubles. This does not include the cost Supplies– screws, corrugations, lubricants and the cost of dismantling if necessary.

We will have to buy them in any case, but if we have everything necessary tools for installation and connection of the toilet to the sewer, the cost of all work is reduced exactly by the cost of ordering a qualified technician. You can perform many toilet installation operations for free, if, of course, you do this yourself.

Video tutorial on installing a toilet

To consolidate everything you’ve read and clearly see how to install a toilet with your own hands, you can watch the video tutorial.

Manufacturers offer a wide selection of plumbing fixtures. Each model has its own and imposes certain requirements for the installation procedure. Installing a toilet yourself is possible, but only if you follow the manufacturer's recommendations. We invite you to familiarize yourself with existing species, the order and features of the work, so that self-installation was carried out in accordance with regulatory requirements.

In order to correctly place the key ones, you should prepare a drawing to scale on which the plumbing fixtures will be located taking into account sanitary and hygienic standards. You can create a comfortable layout by adhering to the following recommendations:

  • The area in front of the toilet must be at least 60 cm long;
  • On the sides of the toilet there should be free space minimum width 25 cm;
  • The area in front of the sink should not be narrower than 70 cm;
  • The bidet and toilet should be fixed at a distance of at least 35 cm;
  • It should be fixed at a height of 60÷80 cm above the floor surface, and - 95 cm.

The recommendations given are relevant for those for whom it is enough to adhere to standard standards, principles of practicality and comfort. IN apartment buildings The placement of plumbing fixtures is regulated by SNiP, which are developed taking into account the safe operation of communications. When planning to do the installation yourself, you should definitely familiarize yourself with these standards.

Basics of choosing the right toilet for your home

When choosing suitable model features should be taken into account. Noteworthy:

  • The area of ​​the room, which affects the dimensions of the purchased plumbing fixtures;
  • Availability, geometric parameters and location of the external. It should be taken into account how far it will be located from the intended installation location of the toilet cistern;
  • Location of the sewer pipe;
  • Release angle. The best option is the installation of a model with an oblique outlet. If the measurement shows a slight coincidence, you should purchase a special adapter—a drain corrugation—along with the plumbing fixtures.

Manufacturers offer plumbing fixtures of various configurations, each with its own mounting characteristics. The division can be made into floor-mounted and wall-mounted models. The latter require less space to install and have a more attractive appearance. This is a suitable option for. Floor models more reliable and practical.


  • hammer;
  • drill (perforator);
  • yardstick;
  • marker for marking;
  • adjustable wrench or set;
  • pliers;
  • screwdriver.

It is also worth preparing:


Removing an old toilet

When dismantling, you should follow the instructions in accordance with which the installation of once new plumbing was previously carried out. Do-it-yourself toilet replacement begins with the following work:

  • shut off the water supply inside the drain tank;
  • drain the water inside the tank;
  • unscrew the tank fasteners. At large thickness lime deposits or rust, use a screwdriver to fix the bolt head and unscrew the nut with an adjustable wrench;
  • Having removed the barrel of the tank, unscrew the fasteners securing the product;
  • disconnect the drain from the sewer pipe. If cement coating was previously used during installation, use a chisel to chip off the cement;
  • Drain the remaining water from the toilet and set it aside.

Advice! After dismantling, the hole in the sewer pipe should be closed with a fabric plug to prevent it from clogging.

Preparing a new toilet for installation

Having decided to do the installation yourself, you should figure out how to assemble the toilet. Any model includes two components: a bowl and a drain tank. At the preparation stage, these parts should be connected to each other using the fasteners included in the delivery kit.

First, assemble the drain tank. To do this, a drain mechanism and a float are installed. Typically, installation drain mechanism does not cause any difficulties, since it is initially supplied assembled. It is inserted into a special mounting hole at the bottom and secured with a plastic nut, onto which a rubber seal is carefully placed. The tank is secured to the toilet using metal pins and nuts.


Attention! Rubber seals should be used at all connections.

A video of assembling a toilet with your own hands will allow you to better understand the sequence of work:

How to install a regular toilet with your own hands?

After the plumbing has been assembled, it is worth clarifying how to install the toilet with your own hands. The work can be performed in the following sequence:

Photo Description of work

We mark and drill mounting holes in the floor.

We remove the resulting dirt and dust.

We hammer plastic dowels into the prepared holes.

We install the toilet at the place of future use and fix its spatial position with bolts.

If you haven’t yet figured out how to do the installation yourself, a toilet installation video will help you learn all the main steps:

Installing a toilet with a hidden cistern

Models with hidden tanks allow you to use the available space more rationally. They are easy to care for and look stylish. Installation of a built-in toilet can be done in different ways. We invite you to familiarize yourself accessible ways and features of the work.


Installation of a wall-hung toilet with installation

First, you need to decide on the model of plumbing fixtures. Its geometric parameters will affect the requirements for the mounted system. Installation of the pendant can be performed in the following sequence:

Photo Description of work

The height of the frame structure is adjustable.

Installation of toilet installation in metallic profile 50 mm wide and screwed to the floor through special mounting holes.

A frame system is installed to which it will be attached.

Finishing material is attached.

On seat Silicone sealant is applied.

The fittings included in the delivery kit are inserted into the mounting holes.

The toilet is hung and fixed using the fasteners included in the delivery kit.

The water connection is made in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.

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If you know the current level, it will be easier to check the value of different trade offers. The information in this article will be useful when performing installation operations. with my own hands and to control the actions of professional teams. In particular, they will help to correctly negotiate when determining the cost of performers’ services.

Installation of floor models

Instead of a wall-mounted model, you can install a floor-standing model with a hidden tank. A large assortment allows you to choose the right option for a toilet in any style.


The technology in this case includes the following steps:

Photo Description of work

A niche is being prepared in which the tank will be installed.

Do-it-yourself toilet installation inside a niche and fixing it.

Performed final finishing walls, and plumbing fixtures are installed in a designated place.

The main types of fastening the toilet to the floor

Fastening to the floor can be done in different ways:

  • On, installed in the screed. The hardware is placed in places corresponding to the places where the floor pan is attached, and then the screed is poured. Enough difficult option, which can be difficult to implement with your own hands without the help of specialists. Insufficient length of anchors may make it difficult to install the nut after installing the toilet;

  • On a wooden base, the geometric parameters of which must correspond to the dimensions of the installed plumbing fixtures. Nails are first driven into the board, laid on the floor with nails down, and screed is poured. During the installation process, the toilet is “seated” on epoxy glue and screwed to a wooden base with ordinary screws;
  • On the dowels. This is how a toilet is most often installed on a tiled floor. After installing the product at the site of future use, the mounting holes are marked. They should be deep enough to hold the bowl in place. To ensure reliable fastening, the bowl can be installed on epoxy resin and add some sealant to the mounting holes.

Advice! To prevent the toilet from cracking during installation, gaskets should be used during installation.

The main types of fastening the toilet to the wall

Depending on the design features For a specific model, you can install a toilet with your own hands using:

  • Frame structure, which is a rigid frame attached to the wall and floor. The tank and pipes can be located behind a false wall;
  • Block system. A more affordable and compact option that involves installation exclusively on a permanent wall. Installation is carried out in a specially prepared niche, which is then laid with bricks or blocks.

Main types of connecting a toilet to a sewer system

Various adapters are used to connect the system to the sewer. Each type has its own distinctive features. We suggest that you familiarize yourself with the main varieties in order to have an idea of ​​​​the possible options.


Fan pipe or plastic pipe

If you decide to use an adapter, you need to know exactly the characteristics of the model that you plan to install yourself. When choosing suitable option Particular attention should be paid to the shape of the toilet bowl.

Products with an oblique outlet are mounted in the floor, with a vertical outlet - in the wall, placing the pipe at a right angle. With an oblique outlet, it is permissible to install a “wall”, placing the connecting pipe at an acute angle. When replacing plumbing fixtures, you should purchase a model with a similar release, otherwise the use of adapters becomes impossible.

Attention! When using a plastic outlet or fan pipe change is unacceptable geometric shape products.


Eccentric

When using an eccentric collar, according to experts, it is not necessary to ensure the tightness of the connection using sealant. At correct location special rubber seals you can achieve a reliable and tight fit of the mating elements. If the pipes are cast from cast iron, it is still worth using a sealant.


Corrugation

Corrugated pipe (corrugation) is used when other materials cannot cope with the task. How to install corrugation on a toilet? After fixing the system, work is performed in the following sequence:

  • One end of the corrugation is placed in the sewer hole. The joint must be lubricated with silicone sealant;
  • The second end is put on the toilet outlet;
  • Check the tightness of the connection.

Connecting the bathroom to the sewer is done in three ways. Each of them has its own characteristics. We suggest you find out how you can connect a toilet to a sewer and choose the most suitable option.

Bathroom with vertical outlet

Models with vertical outlet are especially popular in European countries. Design Such plumbing products require the presence of a siphon located in the bowl and an outlet pipe, which is directed downward during installation. This design is universal, and toilets with vertical outlet can be installed at any angle to the vertical.

Do-it-yourself toilet installation is carried out in the following sequence:

  • Markings are being made on the floor;
  • A screw flange with a locking device is installed;
  • A sewer pipe is mounted in the center of the flange;
  • The toilet is mounted on a flange;
  • The outlet pipe is fixed.

Bathroom with horizontal outlet

These products are sometimes called direct release toilets. He received greatest distribution on Russian territory. Such products have a rearward outlet. It is connected to the sewer pipe using a special cuff.

Models with a horizontal outlet are most often attached to the floor. The manufacturer provides special connection holes that allow you to attach the toilet to the floor. Dowels or standard screws are most often used as fasteners.

Advice! Fasteners should be tightened carefully so as not to damage the product.


Toilet with oblique outlet

A toilet with an oblique outlet can be connected as follows:

  • Cleans the socket of a cast iron half-bend from old stuff and garbage;
  • The toilet is installed on a layer;
  • Excess cement paste is squeezed out. It should fill the half-bend socket by at least 2 cm.

This method is currently used quite rarely, since dismantling the equipment is quite difficult. Most often, preference is given to standard anchor screws. However, some cement paste can be placed under the sole of the toilet to compensate for any unevenness.

In some cases, silicone sealant can be used instead of cement paste. However, under significant or uneven load, the sole of the product may crack.

Then, using a sealing coupling, the outlet is connected to cast iron socket without displacement. With its help you can compensate for the existing horizontal or vertical offset. To ensure maximum tightness on outer surface The couplings are pre-applied with silicone sealant.


Connecting water to the toilet cistern

To provide supply tap water To cistern, you can use one of the following methods:

  • Bottom eyeliner. Such models create a minimum of noise during operation. However, if during the installation process it was possible to ensure sufficient tightness;
  • Side eyeliner. They are easy to install. When performing installation yourself, you may find yourself best choice due to the simplicity of the work. It creates a lot of noise when filling the tank with water. Some models come with an extended pour pitch, which reduces the amount of noise generated;
  • Flexible eyeliner. Models in which the tank is located above the bowl are most often connected in this way;
  • Hard eyeliner. Such a system can last quite a long time.

Connections for all types of hoses are performed in the following sequence:

  • A separate tap is installed with which you can turn off the water supply. The insertion must be carried out according to all the rules;
  • One end of the line is connected to the tap and secured with a special nut;
  • The second end is connected to the drain tank and secured with a nut;
  • The mating surfaces are checked for leaks.

How much will it cost to install a toilet: price for work

If you want to know the price for the work, installing a toilet can be done for a different amount. On average, such services will cost:

We hope you liked the article. Knowing how to properly install a toilet, you can do the entire amount of work yourself. Share in the comments how you solved this problem yourself. If you have any questions, ask. We will definitely answer.

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