Do you want to take a vacation suburban area more comfortable and enjoyable? Install a garden swing. They will help you relax and recharge with positive energy. And you don’t have to spend money - everything can be made on our own and without the involvement of third party specialists. It is enough to determine the dimensions and drawings in advance garden swing. Let's consider the main nuances.
Choosing a place
A swing is not an ordinary bench or table. They can be considered a capital facility on the site. For this reason, the choice of installation location must be approached responsibly. We take into account following features designs:
Stationarity. The swing consists of several elements. The most important is the supporting frame. Its racks are buried in the ground (to a depth of 80-90 centimeters) and filled with concrete.
Mobility. The swing has a moving part that performs oscillatory movements. It resembles an ordinary pendulum.
Thus, when creating a swing, it is necessary to determine the maximum stroke of the pendulum in all directions. Make sure that there are no obstacles in its path: trees, flowers, garden interior parts, etc.
Craftsmen who want to figure out how to make a garden swing with their own hands should pay special attention to the quality of the site.
If you have seen similar structures, you have probably noticed puddles and dirt underneath them. They appear because the ground under the seat is worn away by your feet when braking. A small depression is formed in which moisture and dirt accumulate. To prevent this problem, it is recommended to lay tiles or pour a concrete screed.
Which material is better?
A lot depends on what material is used to create a garden swing: reliability and durability of the structure, cost, safety. Often, home craftsmen use natural wood and metal (separately or in combination with each other). Each option has its advantages and disadvantages.
Garden swings made of metal are considered strong and durable. If we evaluate the service life, then they are significantly superior to wooden models.
But there are also disadvantages. Metal is susceptible negative influence corrosion. Therefore, all structural elements must undergo appropriate processing.
A forged swing is a complex object. Only the experienced master. If you use ordinary pipes or metal corners, then the end result will be a primitive design that can ruin all the attractiveness and atmosphere of a suburban area.
Garden swings made of wood will cost much less. Their durability depends on the type of wood and processing. It is primed and coated with protective paint.
Wood products look harmonious in the garden. That is why many owners prefer to install them. It is also important what to process wooden parts much easier. If you do everything yourself, you will only need an ax, a hacksaw and a grinder.
Features of making garden swings
Let's look at the process of creating a simple swing. First of all, you need to decide on a work plan and prepare a drawing. You can make it yourself or find it ready-made options in the Internet. The second option is preferable, since you will be able to see not only the drawings, but also photos of the garden swing made from them.
So, we will need four wooden beams 10 x 10 centimeters. Their length should not exceed three meters. We create a pair of L-shaped structures that come together at an angle of fifty degrees. Regular furniture bolts are suitable for fastening.
We count sixty centimeters from the bottom of the support and conditionally divide it into three equal parts. At the junction of 1 and 2 we install tightening cables. We secure everything with bolts.
Then we combine the finished frames. A wooden crossbar (10 x 10 centimeters) is suitable for this. We bury the supports to a depth of eighty centimeters. Approximately 10 centimeters are allocated for a powder of sand and stone. Then fill the holes with solution. We install the structure level to make sure that everything is level and without distortions.
Create a pair of wooden frames (2 x 0.5 meters for the seat and 2 x 0.65 meters for the back). They come together at an angle of 130 degrees. At the bottom, along the entire perimeter, the structure is secured with a metal strip.
The frames can be covered with a board (size – 26 x 46 millimeters). To extend the life of the structure, it is recommended that supports immersed in concrete be treated with bitumen mastic.
The considered option is not the only possible one. Find photos of homemade garden swings on the Internet, look for drawings and experiment.
Photo of a garden swing with your own hands
A favorite detail is a garden swing made of wood. They appeal to adults and children equally. It's nice to spread out on soft pillows in the shade of trees, relax, dream under the rhythmic swaying. And for children this is the main entertainment.
Classic design of a wooden garden swing using a chain
Manufacturers present big choice ready-made models from different materials. They differ:
Conventionally, there are swings for adults and children. Large sofa-type models designed for several people are the most popular type. They are additionally equipped with an awning and soft pillows.
Suspended structures with a spring attract attention. The seat is made in the shape of a basket-cocoon made of wicker or rattan. They are hung on thick tree branches.
Design and construction of a wicker garden swing in the form of a cocoon Cabinet sofas attached with ropes to tree supports and beams will add romantic appeal to a corner of the garden.
For entertainment and active recreation, a Russian swing for several people is suitable. Practical and convenient for relaxation, rest designs with mosquito nets, tent.
Children's ones are smaller in size, in accordance with the child's height. Additionally, they are equipped with safety elements and side supports.
Classic Russian swing made from logs using a chain Main types:
- balancers;
- hanging;
- pendulum;
- carousel.
You can choose a model according to your wishes, idea of relaxation, and landscape style.
How to make a wooden swing with your own hands
Swings are most often made from wood. It has many advantages:
Such swings are easy to make, even with minimal carpentry skills. Remember that the tree needs protection from moisture, temperature changes, snow, sun, and insect pests. Therefore, all structural elements are opened with moisture-resistant varnish.
Material selection and tools
They begin work by conducting an audit of the available material, selecting wooden blanks. They choose a model and draw its sketch.
The second option is simpler. You need to select a product, study the drawing and calculations. Based on them, purchase required material for blanks.
Prepare the instrument. To work you will need:
Drawing with optimal sizes swing for installation in a summer cottage - for measurements, markings - tape measure, construction pencil;
- jigsaw, used to cut out individual parts;
- hacksaw, Circular Saw(cut the main elements);
- construction corner, level;
- plane, for processing wood;
- clamps are used to tighten individual elements;
- screwdriver, hammer;
- tighten the fastening with wrenches;
- electric drill, screwdriver.
Finished drawing country penitent sofa under an awning You also need fastenings: self-tapping screws, screws, fastenings for rafters (connecting complex units), eye bolts with washers. Clean, polish wooden surfaces sandpaper or a drill bit. The swing is painted and sealed with protective varnish.
Garden swing diagram
Layout of swing design elements prepared for assembly A popular model among summer residents and gardeners is the sofa swing. They are mounted on two types of racks, “A” and “P” shaped. The material for them is timber and logs.
With a sofa seat length of 2 m (per 200 kg), the recommended cross-section of the uprights is at least 100 x 100 mm, for portable ones - 100 x 150 is better; 200 mm.
You must first select a location. A straight platform will ensure the stability of the structure. Optimal location- in the shadows behind the house. Then a design diagram is drawn.
The location of the garden rocking chair in the shade of a tree will allow you to relax on a hot afternoon. It includes:
An option for decorating a seating area in the form of a sofa is a great place for relaxation. Fastenings: self-tapping screws, screws, eye nuts with bolts (for securing the chain), metal corners, carabiner for attaching the swing. The sofa is hung on a chain.
Step-by-step instruction
A do-it-yourself swing made of timber is simple and reliable country furniture To make a garden swing with your own hands from wood, you need to follow the sequence and carpentry rules. One of them is the ratio of the width of the bench seat and the pitch of the racks; it should be 50 cm wider. This proportion will ensure stability.
Step-by-step instruction:
- Manufacturing of racks. Sawing workpieces required sizes. The main pillars are connected in the shape of the letter “A”. They must be firmly connected, so it is better to use furniture bolts with washers.
The process of sawing logs into bars for making pole supports - Mark and attach the side bars. If this is a stationary swing, then it must be buried in the ground to a depth of 50 to 70 cm. This must be taken into account when marking the main posts.
The process of deepening and installing frame posts into dug holes The underground part of the support must be treated with bitumen and oil so that they do not rot. The structure will be more reliable if the posts are cemented. Ground part divided into three proportional parts and jumpers are mounted (on 2 sides of the main rack, on long self-tapping screws).
The principle of processing wooden poles with bitumen or other materials - The next step is to install the main jumper. It is fastened to the racks with metal corners.
Device for attaching the main beam to wooden supports - From the upper side jumper to the main one, jibs are mounted (on metal corners) for stability and structural strength.
Scheme of fastening the side jibs to the main jumper - Let's make a seat. To do this, you need to make two frame structures with additional vertical jumpers. The seat is 2 m long, 0.5 m wide; the back of the bench is 2 x 0.65 m. The boards are screwed to the frame at equal intervals; it is better to fasten them with self-tapping screws. Connect both parts with metal corners. Then the bench armrests are installed.
Diagram with dimensions of various components of the swing seat design - Suspension installation. 2 pairs of eye bolts are attached to the edges of the backrest frame, the other to the seats. A through hole is drilled in the main crossbar and two bolts are passed through it. A carabiner is put on them to attach the swing. Then the chain links are inserted.
Installation example wooden chair on special bolts - The final stage is installation, deepening the entire structure into the ground. The hole is dug 20–30 cm deeper than the underground part of the side post. Each stage of installation is checked using a level.
An example of a swinging sofa with a canopy installed in the garden
A wooden structure will be preserved better if it is varnished and painted.
Making a children's swing
Hanging collapsible structures- the most popular type. They can be moved around the site by hanging on one of the tree branches. The child will always be in the sight of the parents. Stationary hanging swings are installed on.
Placement of a swing with a slide and ladder on the playground The sequence of installation of the structure does not differ from the usual scheme. Standard option- “U” shaped support with hanging seat. It is necessary to take into account the age of the child. For little ones, additional safety jumpers are installed. Children grow, so it is better to provide a mount that allows you to adjust the height of the seat.
Safe rocking seat with bar for small children Swing carabiners are suitable for this. The area should be flat, preferably with soft grass, sprinkled with sand. When falling, the child is less injured. Watch the video of the process of making a wooden garden swing.
For a dacha or private home no best decoration than a swing - an excellent place for an afternoon relaxation for the whole family. Would you like to install them on your site? In our instructions you will find all the necessary information on how to make a swing with your own hands from wood for a summer house and garden, and not only about that.
The material is divided into three parts.
- In the first part of the article, we will look at the properties of wood and which species is best to choose to make a garden swing with your own hands. Next, we will clarify what types of wooden swings there are, and also provide a table with strength calculations supporting structures so you can calculate the weight load.
- In the second part of the material we will conduct several step-by-step master classes, from which you will learn how to make the most popular and not so popular ones. complex designs wooden swing for the cottage. Among them: single rooms with wooden frame, from timber and logs, in the form of a sofa and bench, from pallets, double outdoor swings and swing-balance for children, as well as simplest option from the board.
- The third part of the article is aimed at arranging a garden swing. Let's discuss their decoration, painting and choice of covers. You will learn how to make a wooden swing seat with your own hands, how to secure it and repair it if it cracks. In conclusion, we will consider the main options for the roof of a swing for a summer house and garden and how to care for such attractions.
Wood as a material: characteristics and properties
To build a good swing, first of all you need to take care of the selection quality materials. The most popular is wood - a cheap and practical raw material that will not cause difficulties in use even for beginners, not to mention experienced builders. Outdoor swings for a summer cottage made of wood are popular in all types of areas - they fit organically into landscape design, easy to use. Let's try to figure out what are the pros and cons of using such material.
Advantages and disadvantages of wood
You don't need to have any serious carpentry skills to work with wood - all you need is a few supplies (we'll talk about them a little later). Among the advantages of wood it should be noted:
- environmental friendliness - such material looks more organic on the site, the more flowers, bushes and trees you place on it;
- aesthetics wooden buildings– with a competent approach to decoration, the result can exceed all expectations;
- low price.
However, when listing the advantages, one cannot help but pay attention to some disadvantages. The most significant of these is the relative fragility of wood. Unlike a metal swing, a wooden swing will require much more careful care. Wood with difficulty endures such natural factors as:
- rain;
- snow;
- direct sunlight;
- fungus and mold;
- insects;
- sudden temperature changes;
- decay processes.
That is why it is important to cover the wood with special antiseptics or simply varnish or stain. 
Which breed is better to choose for a swing?
Please note that some breeds coniferous trees may undergo rotting, which can be combated locally by covering the fungus-affected areas with a special antiseptic (pinotex has proven itself well).
Oak is considered an excellent raw material for buildings of any type, but it has a significant drawback - the high price of raw materials. However, it is very durable, massive and quite easy to work with when decorating. 
Another option would also be to build a swing from linden - it is rarely used for large buildings, because it does not have a sufficient degree of protection from the cold, however, for a swing this factor does not play a significant role. The material itself looks attractive, while possessing the necessary level of strength.
Calculation of strength for beams of wooden swings
The strength of the swing is calculated based on the crossbar on which the swing will be hung. The thickness/height/length of the crossbar is taken into account. In the table below you can see what approximate loads the support will withstand at these quantitative values.
Types of garden swings made of wood
Wooden swings come in a variety of shapes and construction methods. We invite you to draw your attention to the proposed options for country garden swings made of wood; each of them has a number of advantages and disadvantages that must be taken into account before starting construction.
By installation method
According to the installation method, the swing can be:
- stationary
- portable
- hanging
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By purpose
Outdoor swings for the dacha can be divided according to their purpose. Not every design is suitable for use by even two people at the same time. This classification implies division into swings:
- family;
- for children;
- for adults.
 | Family swing. They can easily accommodate up to 4 people. They are based on a large bench, which helps to place both children and adults on the swing without much difficulty. The structure must have powerful fasteners installed and be made of durable wood. |
 | Wooden children's swing. This small design, designed for low weight - most often they are designed for one or two places, and you can swing quite high on them. These are installed more for entertainment than relaxation. An important component is safety elements - a comfortable backrest and handrails that will help secure the child’s position. |
 | Outdoor swing for adults. They are considered one of the indispensable attributes of an area equipped for recreation. Such swings cannot swing widely, but in most cases they have canopies, which makes it possible to enjoy relaxation even in rain, wind or scorching sun. Sometimes insect nets are attached to such swings - they look like tents and can rival even gazebos in terms of comfort. |
Properties of different types of wood
A few words should be said about the types of wood, because not every wood is suitable for creating a swing, because such a building must not only resist the challenges of nature, but also withstand certain loads every day. Strength limits different breeds wood are given in the table below.
| Larch | Pine | Spruce | Oak | Birch | Aspen | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| When compressed along the fibers | 64,5 | 48,5 | 44,5 | 57,5 | 55,0 | 42,5 |
| When stretched along the fibers | 125,0 | 103,5 | 103,0 | 168,0 | 125,5 | |
| When growing across the fibers radially | 5,6 | 5,4 | 5,0 | 8,0 | 11,1 | 7,1 |
| When growing across the fibers tangentially | 5,2 | 3,5 | 3,2 | 6,5 | 6,5 | 4,6 |
| With static bending | 111,5 | 86,0 | 79,5 | 107,5 | 109,5 | 78,0 |
| When folded along the fibers radially | 9,9 | 7,5 | 6,9 | 10,2 | 9,3 | 6,3 |
| When folding along the fibers tangentially | 9,4 | 7,3 | 6,8 | 12,2 | 11,2 | 8,6 |
Wood is also chosen because of its texture - the pattern on the cut that is obtained when the fibers or growth rings intersect. The texture closely depends on the type of wood: for conifers it is simpler, for deciduous trees it is more varied. Here are the textures of some rocks:
An important physical factor is the shine of wood. The most brilliant structures are those made of beech, oak and mahogany (otherwise known as mahogany).
Do-it-yourself single swing made of wood
If you are interested in high-quality construction, then you should pay attention to the instructions and advice of experts. We will now tell you in detail how to make a garden swing with your own hands from wood.
We should start with the fact that a single swing for a garden made of wood is not designed for heavy weight seated (up to 120 kg). Most often they are installed for small children. If you decide to install a baby swing, then, among other things, you need to think about a protection system for the baby to avoid falls and injuries.
Drawing and project
Do-it-yourself drawings of a garden swing made of wood will be necessary for a more detailed study of the appearance of the structure. The diagram should reflect:
- overall length, width, height;
- height of vertical pillars;
- vertical beam length;
- the length of the fastening bars supporting the vertical posts;
- the distance between the seat and the vertical beams on both sides;
- distance from the seat to the ground.
We have prepared a project and drawing of a wooden swing for you, check it out below.
It will be important to indicate the thickness of the board and the area on which the swing will be located. It is best to create a drawing from several angles - the better you approach planning, the less likely there are errors in calculations in the future.
Step-by-step instruction
You need to start building a swing for the garden with your own hands by choosing a location. Preferably, the terrain should be free of holes and hills. Otherwise the swing will not be level.
 | We construct side vertical pillars. To do this, we take two 3100 mm bars. We can calculate the length of the bars (side “a”) knowing the height of the swing (side “b”) - 3000 mm and the angle at which the bars are connected in top point– 30 degrees (β). The formula looks like this:
Base length – 1560 mm. |
 | Now between the vertical posts we insert a horizontal beam (a chain with a seat will be attached to it in the future) with a length of 3000 mm. After this, we drill a through hole from the top edge of the support post and screw in a screw and nut, strengthening the structure. |
 | We tilt the structure on its side and drill two through holes in the horizontal beam at a distance of 750 mm from the edges (to construct a suspension). We screw bolts and washers into them, and screw eye nuts onto the ends. Now we raise the support to our feet. |
 | Wooden spacers should be installed between the post beams. We will fasten it using metal corners and 5 mm screws. We fasten the upper spacer using corners. |
 | In this project we install the swing without installation concrete base, therefore we cover the beams with bitumen to extend their service life. We cover the wood with stain on top to give it the desired color. |
 | Let's take care of the seat. For the back we make bars with dimensions of 30x13x457 mm. For the seat frame, use bars with dimensions of 51x152 mm. You will need two of these frames (seat and back). Attach slats to the frames and tighten the seat and back using corners. For convenience, you can nail the armrests to the seat. We screw eye bolts to the sides (2 pieces on each side - one to the seat, one to the back). |
 | Let's hang the swing. We attach carabiners to the ring nuts and then attach two chains. The length of the chain that is attached to the seat is 1650 mm, and the one that is attached to the back is 1200 mm. Calculating the distance is quite simple; it is only important to remember that while sitting, a person should touch the ground with his feet. |
 | Since sitting on a wooden seat is not very comfortable, we recommend sewing special covers that can be removed and washed at any time. |
In order for both posts to have the same angle of inclination, we recommend that you first lay out the structure on the ground and then outline the necessary boundaries
DIY swing made of timber and logs
Timber is a material in which reliability is successfully combined with attractive appearance. You can easily make a swing from it for both children and adults. Due to the fact that this material is quite massive, a DIY wooden swing can turn out to be as beautiful as a store-bought one and as strong as an iron one. 
Advantages and disadvantages
Let's decide on the main pros and cons of a log swing. Let's start with the positive aspects:
- the swing is stable;
- such structures are difficult to damage not only to people, but also to adverse weather conditions, for example, strong wind;
- attractive appearance. As a rule, such swings look quite impressive, which makes them a real decoration of your garden plot.
Unfortunately, there are also disadvantages: wood, as you know, is very sensitive to all kinds of insects, and protecting logs from pests is somewhat more difficult than ordinary boards. Wood, among other things, tends to rot over time.
Antique wooden swing
If you want to make your yard a work of art, we recommend paying attention to the stylization of an antique wooden swing. To do this you need:
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 | 2. Make notches and notches along all the beams of the swing. |
 | 3. Cover with the first layer of stain, let dry, then cover with one more layer and leave until completely dry. |
Let's make a garden swing with our own hands step by step
We suggest you build a wooden swing in the form of a bench, which is shown below. 
First, prepare a flat area for the swing. Use a yardstick and pegs to mark the boundaries of your structure. Study the drawing we have compiled of a swing made of timber with dimensions before proceeding with installation. 
It is necessary to prepare the material for installation. You will need 4 beams 2070 mm long and 100 mm in diameter. They will support the structure and are connected at an angle of 30 degrees in the form of an isosceles triangle (letter A). Base length – 1035 mm. The length of the partition at the base is 1035 mm. The length of the A-shaped partition is 455 mm (20 mm protrusion on each side). The width of the structure is 4500 mm, the width of the bench is 1500 mm. The diameter of all beams is 100 mm (it’s not clearly visible in the photo, but we recommend using this size).
 | We make vertical stands for the swing. We take two beams 2070 mm long and place them on the ground in the shape of an isosceles triangle. After this, using a compass and pencil, we mark a single circle on two bars with a diameter of 100 mm (each bar should have a semicircle with a radius of 50 mm). Using a grinder, cut out the marked area and sand it. Checking how it fits into the recesses horizontal beam, if it protrudes, we file it a little and clean the vertical posts. We do the same with the other side. |
 | Now we place the racks vertically and secure the horizontal beam with long bolts with washers and nuts. We fix it on the other side in the same way. |
 | We make horizontal partitions. On vertical racks make indentations using a chisel and hammer. It should look like the picture. |
 | The first partition is A-shaped. First, you need to make a recess in it, since the diagonal support will go into it. We make a recess in the vertical pillars (for the upper and lower partitions). Next, we adjust the diagonal beam to fit the hole in the A-shaped beam. Finally, we cut it at the end at an angle of 45 degrees and attach it to the bolt. |
 | The upper spacer should be at a distance of 1110 mm from the base, the lower one - at a height of 50 mm. . We put the structure on its feet. At a distance of 1500 mm from the ends, we drill a hole and thread two bolts. Tighten everything with ring nuts. |
Swing in the form of a sofa
This type of swing really appeals to most summer residents with its attractive appearance. We will not consider step by step how to make a sofa swing for a summer house with your own hands, because... We have already described how to make supports from wood, and this is 75% of the structure. Using the drawings we provide, you can make a stand for such a swing. However, we will dwell in more detail on sofas for such swings.
Tips for building a sofa swing with your own hands
Such swings must be varnished from time to time - this will protect them from insects and cracks.
Pallet swing
Swings in the yard made from pallets for the dacha are a success among those who know a lot about saving and design ideas– such a design will be inexpensive and will attract attention from neighbors. How to make a swing from pallets with your own hands? Let's look at this issue. 
Which pallets to choose for a swing
Garden swings can be made from virtually any pallet. There are three types of pallets:
- European (1200x800);
- Finnish (1200x1000);
- American (1200x1200).
The latter are the strongest of those presented, but at the same time the heaviest. Finnish ones are best suited for swings - they are equally strong and light. It is advisable to use new pallets, but if you don’t have any on hand, you can use used ones, having repaired them in advance.
- Rigidity. The pallets must retain their shape during deflection and not break, otherwise the swing is unlikely to support the weight of even an adult.
- Price. No need to spend a large number of money to purchase pallets, just as you don’t need to save too much on their purchase. Here you should stick to the golden mean.
Step-by-step instructions for a do-it-yourself pallet swing
Simple but very convenient design– swing-sofa made of pallets. Prepare pallets for work. Remove excess debris and excess nails (if the pallets have been used before).
 | We are preparing a general design drawing of a swing with a seat and frame. In this case, the width is 3000 mm, the height is 3000 mm, 4 crossbars are used as A-shaped supports, placed on both sides in the form of isosceles triangles at an angle of 30 degrees at the top attachment point. (the bench is not the same as in the drawing, but the same dimensions. The correct bench is in point 2). |
 | Explore detailed drawing the swings themselves made from pallets, provided by our editors. |
 | We cut the pallets according to the drawing with a jigsaw. |
 | We knock two pallets together with nails, as in the photo. If you use two pallets for the seat, then take care of the load-bearing logs nailed from below (they will take the weight of people). |
 | Make armrests. We use 4 bars of 80 mm height and 35 mm diameter. Nail them to the seat as in the photo. On top of each side we nail two boards, pre-polished. We screw on the eye bolts on which the chains will subsequently be attached. |
 | We make vertical pillars-supports. The creation scheme is the same as in previous cases - we cut off the edges of two inclined beams, and place a horizontal beam in the center. Then we fix it with bolts. We strengthen the edges of the horizontal beam with metal corners. |
For decoration, you can put several pillows on the seat or sew a separate cover so that you can spend time comfortably on the swing.
Double outdoor swing
Double outdoor swings on wooden racks- an option for families where children do not want to take turns riding. Making them is just as easy as making single ones, you just need a little more time. 
A double outdoor swing also requires additional calculations - in the drawing for the project, do not forget to think about the location of the seats so that when swinging they do not touch each other.
If the swing is a solid bench, then keep in mind that it will be quite heavy, so you should calculate the load on the fastening in advance. We advise you to study the table provided in the section “strength calculation for wooden swing beams”. Designs of this kind have their own characteristics:
- Wider top beam. If the seats are not connected to each other, we recommend making the length 4500 mm, but if the seats are connected - 3000-3500 mm.
- Reinforced base (column foundation).
Materials and tools
We propose to make the double garden swing for the dacha original - for two children with separate seats. This way, the children will get maximum pleasure while relaxing together. 
Tools:
- shovel;
- construction meter and pegs;
- hand drill;
- bucket;
- container for mixing concrete;
- saw or grinder;
- hammer (regular and rubber);
- drill with drills;
- adjustable wrench;
- grinder with a metal disc;
- welding machine;
- screwdriver
Materials:
- beams 100x100x3000 – 4 pcs;
- timber 70x200x4000 – 1 piece;
- bolts with eye nuts;
- carabiners for chains;
- metal chain 3000 mm long;
- plywood sheet 3 mm;
- paint (blue, red);
- professional pipe with a thickness of 10 mm and 50 mm.
Step-by-step instructions for a double outdoor swing with your own hands
Building a swing for the garden with your own hands begins with choosing a suitable place on your site. Make sure the area is open and capital buildings are located at least 5-7 meters from the site.
 | 1. We are preparing a project. After this, we mark the boundaries of the swing with pegs on the site. To make the structure more attractive, you can paint it in bright colors, but more on that later. |
 | 2. For the upper part of the swing frame we use a corrugated pipe with a diameter of 50 mm. It is necessary to weld two pieces 600 mm long at an angle of 45 degrees to the crossbar (if it is made of corrugated pipe) to form an isosceles triangle. If the crossbar is made of timber, then we use nuts and bolts, pre-drilling holes required diameter. At a height of 250 mm from the base of the tubes, weld a spacer so that you get an A-shaped structure as in the photo. If you use a crossbar made of timber, it will be able to withstand a weight load of approximately 250 kg. |
 | 3. Drill 4 holes for bolts with eye nuts. |
 | 4. It is necessary to prepare vertical timber supports for a two-seater garden swing. We attach them to triangles made of corrugated pipe. We drill 5 holes in each triangle and tighten the screws. We do the same with the remaining legs. Finally, we coat the lower part of the beams with an antiseptic for longer service. |
 | 5. Take plywood and a jigsaw. Using a pencil, draw an equilateral triangle with sides 600x600x500 mm. Cut out a triangle and round its corners. After that, using self-tapping screws, we attach it to the vertical bars, closing them. |
 | 6. Now you need to make a columnar foundation. Using a hand drill, we make holes 400 mm deep. Add a layer of sand (100 mm) to the bottom. Next, install the swing legs and fill concrete mortar. We wait 2-3 days until it hardens. |
 | 7. Installation of seats. To do this, take several steel rods with a diameter of 10 mm and bend them as shown in the figure. Next, we connect them into a single structure using welding. At the top along each edge we weld fastenings for chains. We repeat the procedure for the second seat. |
| 8. Finally, you need to connect the seats to the upper horizontal beam using chains. We measure 4 pieces of 1800 mm each. Next, we attach it to the eye nuts using carabiners. All that remains is to decorate the swing. We take blue and red paints and paint the seats, as well as the pillars. Let it dry for a day and enjoy. |
Wooden swing balancer
You already know how to build a swing for your dacha with your own hands, but if you don’t want to deal with suspended structures, then we can offer a balancer type design - an option for shared leisure time with a child or for general children's entertainment.
Features of balancers
Children's homemade swing These types of wood are good because they are difficult to break or damage. It is worth considering that such entertainment is only suitable if you have two children or you are constantly focused on playing with your child, since it makes no sense to ride a balance beam on your own.
In addition, balancers are several times more dangerous than conventional designs, and therefore there is no need to neglect safety rules when using them. For balancers, handrails and backrests are made in the safety frames.
Step-by-step instruction
Do-it-yourself outdoor swings are made as follows:
 | 1. Draw a drawing of your future swing-balance. Indicate the dimensions of all structural elements, as well as angles and radii. |
 | 2. Take a board 1500 mm long and sand it using sandpaper. Next, you should cut out small recesses 20 mm thick and 100 mm wide. The recesses should be located 280 mm from the ends of the board. |
 | 3. We cut out the parts for the recesses with dimensions as in the drawing. |
 | 4. Now you will need a board 20 mm thick, measure it as shown in the figure. Next, using a saw, cut off the unnecessary parts of the board. Finally, take the brace and drill a hole. Let's sand it down. After this, we fix the parts to the recesses using self-tapping screws. |
 | 5. We make vertical posts for the base of the swing. We take a board 650-680 mm long, 50 mm high and 60 mm wide. We sharpen the end of the board in the form of a stake using an ax; at the other end, using a brace, we drill a hole with a diameter of 25 mm. |
 | 6. We take a device for attaching the board to support posts with dimensions of 40x60 mm and a length of 160 mm. Sand and rub the ends so that you get a pointed rectangle. Then, using a saw, cut off a small piece from the end, 3-5 mm long. We do the same on the other side. Further using long drill Drill 25 mm through |
 | 7. Now you need a steel rod with a diameter of 24 mm and a length of 180 mm. Using a die, we make carvings on both ends by hand. Thread length – 5-6 mm. We hammer it into the drilled 25 mm hole in the block so that it fits very tightly; |
 | 8. Assembling the structure. We connect the long board and the block together using bolts (we drill a hole through and connect). We hammer the rod into the vertical posts and tighten the nuts. For greater strength, you can weld them. |
The assembly of the wooden garden swing is complete - now you and your children can enjoy their new toy in the yard!
A board swing is the easiest option
A few words about how to make a swing from boards at the dacha with your own hands. More precisely from one single board. The design is one of the most popular among summer residents and country builders. 
Assembling a wooden garden swing usually requires some time and materials. Here you only need one board and a rope. We will attach this structure to a tree (oak or any other solid tree will do). 
Unusual swing options
If you want to make something special for your children, we recommend paying attention to unusual designs homemade garden swing for the dacha. Their main difference is in the material, which is used either for the seat or for attaching the seat to the frame/wood.
You can create a swing with your own hands in the garden from tires, for example. 
An excellent option for a wicker round swing is a tire suspended from several fasteners using a rope or chain. In order to make such a structure, you will need to punch the tire right through and thread a rope or chain through the resulting holes, securing it. 
Another unusual option swing - floating benches. These are the most ordinary benches, suspended from a tree on ropes or chains. We recommend making such a garden swing from rattan or wicker and then hanging it by carabiners from the ceiling of your veranda or from a tree. 
Another option is to make a swing in the shape of an object, such as a car or an airplane. This design will take more time, but in the end your children will constantly play on them. To do this, you will need to spend a lot of time making individual parts, as well as connecting them together. However, the result will justify all your efforts. 
Decoration and arrangement
A wooden swing for relaxation can be decorated in various ways. It could be like decorative pillows, thrown on the seats, and intricate carvings along the edges of the beams. Lamps next to swings, including floor ones, look especially impressive. There are options to experiment with the rope - perhaps it can be braided with something bright.
Finishing features
A beautiful wooden swing cannot be imagined without finishing and decoration. At the same time, even a non-professional can try himself as a carver - for this you need to have a jigsaw and a little imagination. Remember that hardwoods are somewhat easier to work with - although they are more reluctant to finish, the end result will look many times better. 
You can paint the swing with the following materials:
- wood/metal paint;
- stain;
- antiseptic.
Painting
It is best to paint a garden swing immediately after installation. The paint should be chosen specifically for wood - it will not only adhere better, but will also protect the material from pests. At the same time, the paint, unfortunately, is not so durable - the swing will have to be repainted every few years. 
Paint is considered good protection against pests and insects, and the appearance of a painted swing is aesthetically pleasing.
Selection of covers, mattresses and pillows
Covers for swings are most often chosen bright colors- there is no mistake in this, but it is worth considering that the material may fade in air. It is best to select fabric for a garden swing from those that are considered waterproof (like tarpaulin or raincoat fabric). There is no chance that you will always carry the pillows into the house on time, and with tarpaulins the rain will not be so bad, and it will be much easier to dry them later. 
Pay attention to the fact that people will come into contact with the fabric, and not just natural factors - in order to make sitting on a swing not only comfortable, but also pleasant, you need to make sure that the fabric contains natural raw materials - for example , cotton or viscose.
The dimensions of the cover should be 3-4 mm larger than the dimensions of the seat so that you can adjust the cover. To attach the cover to the bottom of the wooden seat, we recommend using a construction stapler. 
Swing seat
If you don’t want to buy seats in a store, we suggest you consider the option of making a swing seat with your own hands using available materials. Please note the fact that wooden seats will be more advantageous compared to metal ones - they are safer and more convenient. On the other hand, their strength will be constantly tested, and it would be good to take this fact into account when designing. For a comfortable ride, it is recommended to cover the seats soft cloth- it also helps to avoid unnecessary injuries. 
Types of seats for swings
The design of the swing seats differs:
- with a backrest - for both children and adults;
- without backrest. Relevant for teenagers - may be too dangerous for children;
- with and without armrests;
By size:
- for garden swings - in the form of a bench or sofa;
- single seat for an adult or teenager - no more than 600 mm in width;
- for children's swings - single-seater with a width of no more than 500 mm, or even less.
According to the material of manufacture:
- plastic;
- tarpaulin;
- tree.
How to make a swing seat with your own hands
Making a swing seat with your own hands is extremely simple. You can knock it down from boards: 
You will need:
 | Prepare the seat frame. To do this, sand all the bars and then knock them down using nails (or screw in self-tapping screws). |
 | Nail the horizontal strips. The distance between each strip is 3 mm. |
 | Attach bars to the seat, on each of which a crossbar for the armrests is attached. |
 | We recommend fixing the backrest at an angle of 110 degrees. |
The seat is ready. After this, it is best to cover it with a special septic tank or stain/varnish.
If the seat on the swing that you made turned out to be unreliable (or you see that it will soon become so), then you should start repairing it.
- The most important thing is to remove the fabric and patch the holes after washing it first. You can use raincoat fabric or other material to patch holes (if the seat on a garden swing is torn). strong material. Often funny appliqués are attached in place of the holes - they are sold in the store.
- Repairing the seat on a garden swing can be completely radical: you can remove the seat completely and wrap the frame with a nylon cord. You will ride on such a swing for a very long time - the cord is very strong, and if something happens, it won’t take as long to re-tighten it as it would to patch it.
How to attach a swing to a horizontal crossbar?
We discussed how to assemble a country garden swing - it’s time to clarify how to secure them. The sizes of the drill, bolts and nuts depending on the design of the swing.
If you are attaching to a horizontal bar from above:
- Drill a hole through using a drill;
- Insert the bolt with washer;
- Screw the ring nut onto the underside of the crossbar.
If you are attaching to a seat:
- Drill a hole for fastening;
- We thread the bolt and washer;
- Screw in the ring nut.
To prevent the nut from being pressed through, it is advisable to place a washer under its head.
In the store you can find special mounts of various shapes and devices. There is only one drawback to such a fastening - the swing begins to seriously creak during operation if the fastening is not lubricated in time.
Roof for outdoor swings
A roof for a swing in the garden can be made with your own hands almost as quickly as the swing itself. When creating a roof, it is best to focus on the shape of the building and its purpose. Let's consider several options for materials for a wooden swing with a roof for the garden.
How to care for a swing
During construction (as well as during subsequent operation), it should be taken into account that wood for a swing does not have the same strength and reliability as, for example, metal. Therefore, you need to pay close attention not only to how you will knock down the swing, but also to how to properly care for it.
- Once every few years (usually a period of 3-4 years is taken as a basis), it is advisable to treat the surface special means against rotting.
- We recommend repainting the structure and refreshing the colors at some intervals.
- Don’t forget about metal parts (for example, handrails on swings) - they will also need to be treated with an anti-rust and darkening agent.
- Fabric covers need to be washed periodically - once every one and a half to two months.
What kind and at what price should I buy a garden swing made of wood for my dacha?
At the end of our material, we have prepared a small selection so that you have an idea of how much garden swings cost and which ones are better to buy. Let's start with the most expensive and elite ones.
| Name | Photo | Price | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
 | RUB 308,100 | Design dimensions: 290x190x210 cm. Permissible load 300 kg. Made from larch (laminated veneer lumber). The frame is varnished, and all materials are environmentally friendly. VIP option for elite areas. | |
 | RUB 172,900 | Dimensions of this garden swing are 264x180x207 cm. Can withstand maximum load at 300 kg. Made from coniferous species wood, all materials are environmentally friendly. | |
| Garden swing “Aristocrat” |  | RUB 106,799 | Dimensions 224x167x200 cm. Withstands 200 kg. Environmentally friendly luxury furniture, made of solid spruce. Additionally coated with antiseptics that protect against rotting. |
 | RUB 95,401 | Dimensions: 250x155x245 cm. Withstands a maximum load of 200 kg. Made from natural coniferous wood, coated with acrylic varnish. | |
| Outdoor swing Kampfer Talking |  | RUB 47,039 | Swing dimensions: 240x260x240 cm. Maximum permissible load at 150 kg. The stands are made of cedar. The set includes an awning. |
| Swing Gloria |  | RUB 30,676 | Dimensions: 221x265.5x212.5 cm. Maximum permissible load 200 kg. Also treated with special impregnation and moisture. |
| Garden swing Avola |  | RUB 23,690 | Dimensions: 208x165x204 cm. Made of solid timber(pine). Oxford cloth awning. The swing is treated with compounds against moisture and drying out. |
There are various ways to achieve comfortable conditions for relaxation in the country. Along with beautiful gazebos and comfortable benches, do-it-yourself garden swings are also of no small importance for summer cottage.
A swing is a place where you can ride, relax, and sit when there are no other places in the garden. Photos of a swing at the dacha with your own hands can be easily seen on the Internet, and a number of rules or instructions will help you without any problems. special effort create such a useful product.
And note, such swings are intended not only for children, but also for adults. The most important thing is to correctly calculate the weight for which the future swing is intended, as well as correctly build a safe and reliable design swing.
Classification and properties
Typically, swings for a summer house are made from such traditional materials like wood and metal. To decorate the external characteristics of an object or to impart reliability and safety to a structure, elements of decorative forging are often used in work. Also used when working:
- bars;
- elastic and durable rope;
- metal pipes;
- plastic;
- old armchairs or chairs without legs, which serve as the basis for future swings;
For a successful result, of course, you should first make drawings of the swing, as well as an approximate model.
Garden swings can be created absolutely in different forms and types. An original and comfortable swing will also be an excellent option for decorating a garden or landscape of any dacha.
Mobile swing
They are a lightweight design, so moving such a swing from one place to another is very convenient and quick. For example, during rain or winter time You can move such a swing to the veranda. The size of such swings is not that big.
Family swing
The design of such swings is already more durable and massive. They are endowed with high and wide back, and look like large benches for resting, only without legs. That's why they are called that, since all family members can fit on such a swing.
To ensure a high level of reliability during the operation of the swing, the swing is fixed to a frame, most often U-shaped. The swing is fixed using tight chains or cables.
You can also build a roof over such a swing so that it doesn’t get wet during rain, and you can enjoy nature while riding on the swing.
DIY baby swing
A separate group of products, which in most cases is a boat or a chair suspended in the air. Children's swings must meet all safety and reliability standards.
Suitable for adult children, but little ones can only use it with the help of their parents.
The size of a garden swing in most cases depends only on you. You can also make children's swings in large sizes.
The type of swing design is also variable:
Hammock-shaped swing. Such swings are located on crossbars made of wood or metal. A person sitting on such a swing feels like he is floating above the ground. This swing is especially great for reading books and listening to music.
Single swing. The designs can be varied, and the installation of crossbars is not even required. Installation of such a swing is not very difficult process. They can be installed absolutely anywhere. Most often it is a swing made of pipes. We are talking about metal pipes.
Hanging swing. Question: “How to make such a swing?” does not have a complex answer, because everything is very simple.
Note!
A swing is a regular seat that is suspended on several ropes or chains. As a rule, the fastenings are located on the sides.
You see how many options for creating a garden swing you have in your arsenal.
The key point, of course, is to take care of safety while relaxing on the swing. All possible circumstances should be taken into account and the swing should be provided with maximum reliability and comfort.
Do not forget also about the aesthetic properties of creating a swing. A beautiful and original swing, made in a special style, will attract the attention of neighbors and guests, and children and relatives will enjoy relaxing on such a swing.
Photo of a swing for a summer house with your own hands
Note!
Build wooden structure much simpler than metal, and it fits perfectly into the surrounding landscape, which is especially important in the design of a summer cottage. Such sofa - swing, installed under blossoming tree, will be very conducive to a romantic vacation with your other half. In addition, for a wooden sofa swing you will need ordinary boards and beams, which can be purchased at any store, market or anywhere else.
¢ Dimensions of the sofa swing: Height - 2300 mm. Length - 2800 mm. Width - 1800 mm.
¢ Parts for making a sofa swing: Sofa seat and back boards - 12 pieces (length - 2000 mm, width - 50 mm, thickness - 25 mm); boards for the seat frame - 2 pieces (length - 2000 mm, width 50 mm, thickness - 25 mm); boards for the seat frame - 2 pieces (length - 500 mm, width - 50 mm, thickness - 25 mm); boards for the back frame - 2 pieces (length - 2000 mm, width - 50 mm, thickness - 25 mm); boards for the back frame - 2 pieces (length - 700 mm, width - 50 mm, thickness - 25 mm); seat side edging boards - 2 pieces (length - 500 mm, width - 50 mm, thickness - 25 mm); swing support bars - 4 pieces (length - 2500 mm, width - 100 mm, thickness - 50 mm); bars of the lower crossbars - 2 pieces (length - 2000 mm, width - 50 mm, thickness - 25 mm); bars of the lower crossbars - 2 pieces (length - 1750 mm, width - 50 mm, thickness - 25 mm); top crossbar - 1 piece (length - 2900 mm, cross-section - 100 × 100 mm); corners for fastening frames for the seat and back - 2 pieces; corners for attaching the top crossbar to the supports - 4 pieces; chains - 2 pieces (length - 1700 mm); fastenings for hanging chains - 6 pieces; screws - 78 pieces.
¢ Manufacturing process of a sofa swing: It is most convenient to hang the swing by chains, since it is possible to change the height of the swing by simply throwing the chain links. The seat should be at such a height that the person sitting on it, with his leg extended, can reach the ground with his toe. All parts must be carefully planed, especially the seat and back boards. Two frames are assembled from them. The frame for the backrest should be wider than the seat frame. Then the frames are fastened together with angles screwed from the ends in the corners. One end of the corner is attached to the seat frame, the other to the back frame.
The angle of the backrest depends on the angle, but you should not get carried away with tilting the backrest, since excessive tilting can make the entire structure of the swing unstable and it will tip back. It must be remembered that the greater the backrest tilt, the further the rear pillars of the structure need to be moved back. The seat and back boards are attached to the back and seat frames with screws. Fasteners are screwed to the top of the back frame and on the front sides of the seat in the corners, from which chains are suspended. On top crossbar screw the same fasteners (Fig. 1).
Drawing. 1 Chain mounts.
In order to make the seat soft and sofa-like, you can upholster it with fabric with foam rubber underneath it or throw pillows on it. The presented swing sofa model uses classic version the implementation of the supports is triangular in the shape of the letter “A”. At the top there is a crossbar attached to the supports with corners (Fig. 2).
Drawing. 2. Attaching the crossbar.
From below, the legs of the supports should be fixed relative to each other with horizontal crossbars. In any case, the wood should be carefully treated with glazing antiseptics, which will penetrate deeply into its mass and protect it from the effects of precipitation. The result will be the following design (Fig. 3).
Drawing. 3. Sofa - swing for the cottage, general form
