Maximum practicality with the minimum area of ​​the combined bathroom. 3-4 m, 2 allocated in Khrushchev for solving small and large problems, do not leave room for flight of fancy. I would like an area so important for everyday life not to look like an elevator car. If it's not about cosmetic repairs a combined bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building, and first of all about a serious redevelopment and transformation into a comfortable office for personal needs, it is worth seriously working with photos of combined bathrooms after a real renovation.

No matter how beautiful the design solutions are in advertising offering turnkey renovation of a combined bathroom, real solutions in practice are very different from magazine projects.

Among the universal variety of solutions for decorating walls and ceilings, the most practical repair options are:

• Use of tiles;
• Use of PVC panels;
• Use of waterproof drywall;
• Use of decorative panels made of modified wood.

But when renovating a combined bathroom, it is not always possible to use modern quality materials saves you from failed decisions.

A small room with a combined bathroom of 3 sq.m. or 4 sq.m., decorated with high-quality dark tiles, makes the atmosphere heavy. You can truly appreciate the result of the repair and the splendor of the finish only if you have large window and sunlight, which never happened in Khrushchev buildings. It will not be possible to replace sunlight with imitation lamps. In addition, the dark surface of the decor shows dirt and traces of dried moisture more than a light one.

Correct layout of a combined bathroom

Before starting repairs, you should soberly assess the possibilities and choose what you can give up in order to increase free space in the room with a combined bathroom. Pay attention to the classic solution to the Khrushchev problem in the photo. Thanks to the replacement of the bathtub with a shower stall in the center of the combined bathroom, the free space obtained was large enough for a Khrushchev-era building.

Successful solutions for renovating a combined bathroom include:

• High-quality flooring, successfully matched in color, without closed niches or blocks;
• Wall mounted plumbing options add space underfoot;
• The location of the washing machine in the combined bathroom is often the only reason why they carry out repairs and remodeling of the bath-toilet in a Khrushchev-era building.

The first redevelopment option involves a large amount of work to change sewer and water communications in the combined Khrushchev office. Placing a shower stall and toilet on one side on opposite walls and a washbasin with a “washing machine” on the other requires labor-intensive installation drain pipes in wall niches, taking into account restrictions on their length, which is not always achievable in small areas of Khrushchev.

The use of ceramic and tiles in renovation

Quality ceramic tiles have always been the most commonly used material for bathroom design and renovation. The use of tiles requires significant costs, sometimes leading to a decrease in the internal volume of the combined bathroom, especially if the walls are curved, and requires leveling the base using drywall or load-bearing plaster.

As an option, a combined solution is possible - a combination of tiles and walls finished with waterproof plasterboard followed by application of a coating that imitates rough plaster. The effect is important - lower costs and an excellent combination of different techniques, which is normal for Khrushchev.

There is practically no alternative to laying tiles on the floor. A bathroom with a washing machine, and even more so a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building, has always been and remains a source of possible emergency situations associated with spills on the floor large quantity water.

To reduce the adverse consequences, before laying the tiles, it is advisable to install a self-leveling floor with waterproofing and the entrance door threshold raised by 3-4 cm. In this case, twenty liters of water spilled from the washing machine will not go beyond the shared bathroom and will not cause a scandal with the neighbors on the floor below.

A special corrugated coating will firmly hold the tile on the base for at least 10 years. Advantages of ceramic tiles:

• Easy to clean with any cleaning products;
• High resistance to abrasion and exposure to unfavorable microflora;
• When exposed to moisture, heat and light, it does not fade and does not emit harmful substances.

The disadvantages include the high cost of the material and professional work by its installation. Laying or gluing tiles costs approximately half the price of the material.

Although it is difficult to imagine that the owner of a Khrushchev-era apartment would use expensive Spanish or Italian designer ceramics to renovate a combined bathroom, laying tiles even in a small space of 2x2 m will cost most of the renovation budget.

Therefore, to reduce the price without losing quality, inserts from spectacular tile sets are often used against the background of a cheaper solid solid color. In some cases, tiles are laid only in areas of intense condensation or direct water ingress, replacing the rest of the wall with waterproof plasterboard painted to match.

Use of PVC panels

The most budget and affordable option Repairing a combined bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building will use PVC tiles or panels and waterproof plasterboard.

Both materials are successfully used for technical purposes - primarily to hide communications and pipelines, insulate valves, taps and meters.

The boards can be glued to a surface prepared and treated with glue. This approach practically does not reduce the internal volume of the bathroom. In the case of decorative boxes, construction material is used frame profile. Next, PVC slabs or panels are glued on, completely simulating expensive varieties ceramic or marble tiles. For a combined bathroom in a Khrushchev building, this is the most affordable option.

Most problem area There was always a ceiling in the Khrushchev-era bathroom. Always repair uneven surfaces the ceiling required exceptional means. The ideal solution The ceiling problem was a set of PVC panels mounted on a metal frame.

This option has a number of advantages in the renovation of a combined bathroom in a Khrushchev building:

• Easily allows air to pass through and retains water vapor;
• The lightweight structure is held quite firmly by the metal frame;
• The under-ceiling space is easily used for laying additional wiring and pipes.
• Easy to clean and will not rot, corrode, warp or sag.

Important ! If your neighbors living on the floor above are rendering the ceiling of your bathroom unusable with regular floods, the only option would be use of PVC panels.

Panels made of polyvinyl chloride can be called universal material, capable of correcting appearance walls or even the layout of the bathroom. It is used to make hidden niches for storing chemicals and hygiene products, screens that cover the space under the bathroom, and air ducts that help to properly ventilate the room of the combined bathroom.

Increased humidity from a large amount of water in the bathroom requires not just ventilation, but the creation of a ventilation system with hidden air ducts and an electric fan. Without ventilation, odors and moisture will eat into the walls of the Khrushchev-era bathroom.

The local air exhaust system has proven itself to be excellent, providing 3-4 times the air exchange in the toilet and shower area. During the renovation, flat air ducts with wiring are mounted on the ceiling of the bathroom and covered with a ceiling made of MDF panels or plasterboard. A more serious modification can provide stable ventilation for the entire Khrushchev building, and not just the combined bathroom.

A more expensive decor option for a bathroom ceiling are suspended ceilings, which give a wonderful appearance, but the cost of installing them, even for a room measuring 3 square meters, is prohibitively high, given the status of Khrushchev-era housing.

To all the positive aspects it is worth adding a negative one. The supply and exhaust ventilation device in the bathroom of a Khrushchev building is such that if a fire occurs, for example, from a shorted electrical wiring or for other reasons, a fire will instantly break out in the bathroom, like in a stove. Therefore, the wiring in the bathroom must be laid in special mounting metal hoses. Don't skimp on safety when making repairs.

The warmest and most expensive option for renovating a bathroom in Khrushchev

Repairing the walls and furniture of a combined Khrushchev-era bathroom may seem archaic, but with skillful handling of wood and varnish, you can create very cozy and practical options.

If you do a bathroom renovation with your own hands, the cost of purchasing the material will be quite low; manual work and finishing the floor with wood will be very expensive. When using ready-made solutions - panels made of modified wood, which is unlikely for repairing a Khrushchev building, the cost may exceed the estimate for laying high-quality tiles.

Wood, even under a layer of varnish, does not tolerate constant contact with water very well, this leads to loss of color, the development of mold and warping of the structure. Therefore, in the repair of a combined bathroom in Khrushchev houses, such species as larch, oak, and pine are used. It is undesirable to use birch or beech. You can make an analogue of modified wood yourself by covering the pieces cut out for repair with 5-6 layers of oil varnish and thoroughly drying each layer for 2-3 days.

From this article you will learn:

• What difficulties will you encounter when renovating a bathroom in a Khrushchev building?
• How to increase the area of ​​the bathroom
• How to renovate a bathroom in a Khrushchev building with your own hands

Small bathroom and toilet area – distinctive feature apartments built in the 50s - 80s in Moscow. Therefore, renovating a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building is not an easy task, requiring thorough work and knowledge, both engineering and design. This article is devoted to the renovation of a small bathroom. The subtleties of design, selection color combinations, layout and decoration of the room so that it becomes not just beautiful, but also as functional as possible.

What difficulties will you encounter when renovating a bathroom in a Khrushchev building?

What problems arise when renovating a bathroom in a Khrushchev building?

1. Small area. This factor largely determines the choice of furniture, plumbing, color solutions. Even if the bathroom is combined, this will not change the situation radically.
2. Dependence of the location of the main interior items on communications.
3. The need to carry out complex work to level the walls.
4. Selection of a qualified repair team that understands the specifics of carrying out bathroom work in a Khrushchev-era building.

If you are serious about renovating your bathroom and toilet, be prepared for difficulties and plan all work carefully. After all, you can spend a lot of effort and financial resources without achieving the desired result. But if you take everything into account, the result will be a modern and cozy space designed for self-care procedures.

Two ways to increase space during bathroom renovation in Khrushchev

There are two main ways to achieve a significant increase in the area of ​​a small room. They can be used both separately and in combination.

The first method is redevelopment. Separate bathroom can be converted to combined. In addition, the room can be enlarged by adding part of the corridor or storage room.

Using this technique, you can increase the area of ​​the bathroom, but you also need to take into account the presence of some difficulties. Firstly, such a solution requires significant financial and labor investments. Secondly, making structural changes, in particular, moving walls, represents a redevelopment of the premises and requires coordination with various authorities.

Thirdly, in some cases, combining a bathroom and a toilet is impossible, since they are separated by a load-bearing wall. But don't despair! You can use one more method.

The second way is to work with the interior. Some tricks can create a feeling of more space. Such nuances include the selection of compact models of plumbing fixtures, implementation design techniques, wall decoration, ceiling work and so on.

This method is easy to use and has no restrictions. It is not necessary to use all of the methods listed; often a few touches are enough to transform the room.

Do-it-yourself overhaul of a bathroom in Khrushchev

Major repairs will require not only large investments, but also planning of your actions, breaking down the expected amount of work into stages. The set of actions can be impressive, and, depending on the situation, include replacing pipes, plumbing, combining rooms, which is most important in Khrushchev-era buildings, insulating the floor, etc. Let's take a closer look at the stages of repair.

Drawing up a project plan

The work, especially if it involves making changes to the layout of the apartment, moving walls, etc., must be carried out in strict accordance with a plan thought out in advance. Wherein optimal solution will involve specialists in drafting the project and breaking down the actions into stages. Cooperation with professionals will allow you to take into account all the features of a particular room.

The small area of ​​the bathroom is not enough to accommodate all the necessary items, so combining a bathroom in such apartments is especially important. It is imperative to pay attention to the correct and functional installation of electrical wiring and communications. It is non-compliance this requirement becomes the reason for many mistakes made when the project is compiled independently.

It is advisable to draw up a repair plan taking into account the following sequence:

• distribution of space taking into account the size of the room and layout;
• determination of communication and electrical wiring diagrams;
• choice optimal places for installation of sockets and switches;
• ventilation wiring;
• placement of plumbing and electrical appliances;
• carrying out finishing work.

Purchase of materials and plumbing fixtures

The choice of finishing materials, appliances and furniture to be used in the bathroom is the next stage of work. It is important to take care of purchasing the necessary interior parts at the initial stages, because often suitable samples are not available. As a result, the deadline for receiving the desired cabinets, shower stalls, etc. may take months. Thus, in order for the renovation of the bathroom and toilet to proceed without interruption, do not delay the purchase of furnishings.

Another important point: the project must provide the exact parameters of each element on the plan, and take into account the necessary space for their full use. You cannot deviate from the calculations made in advance when making purchases.

Following the general style is considered an equally important rule. So, all plumbing fixtures should be made in the same color. White is considered a classic and neutral option, however, the choice of the desired color range always remains with the client. The main thing is that the interior remains harmonious and does not have an undesirable effect on the psyche.

Dismantling

Dismantling worn-out items is a mandatory stage of any repair. Before you remove old plumbing fixtures, you must turn off the water supply. It is advisable to notify your neighbors in advance about the time you will need to turn off the water and install special plugs on the pipes. Now everything unnecessary can be removed from the room, it’s time to start stripping the surfaces of the old finish. It is important to follow the sequence of work:

• cleaning the ceiling;
• removal of old pipes;
• removing decoration from walls;
• dismantling the floor.

In some cases, the last stage can be skipped if the surface is strong and smooth. In such a situation, new flooring laid on top of the old one. There is no reason to worry about raising the floor level - the height of the room will be reduced by only 1 centimeter.

Installation of internal communications

It is not difficult to ensure that bathroom and toilet renovations meet modern standards. First you will need to decide on the material, in particular, water and sewer pipes. Professionals will calculate correct sizes, think over the wiring diagram.

Modern interiors involve masking communications. Most often, this goal is achieved through the use of plasterboard structures. An example would be a sewer pipe near a toilet, hidden by a decorative partition with a door allowing access to meters and central valves. All other pipes are laid inside the wall through grooves cut with a grinder. After necessary work The holes are sealed with starting putty. It is imperative to leave outlets for faucets and drains. Already at this stage, the transformation of the bathroom interior will be significant.

Wiring

A combined bathroom in a Khrushchev building allows for a place to install a washing machine; therefore, it is necessary to supply electricity to where it will be placed. Good lighting is especially important because there are no sources of natural light in this room. And this also requires additional electrical wiring. Work with electrical networks requires special care and special knowledge.

Don't neglect the following rules:

• electrical wiring should only be internal;
• sockets, switches and lighting fixtures are installed away from water sources;
• it is necessary to properly ground;
• For electrical wiring, only solid, double-insulated cable is used;
• junction box installed outside the bathroom.

Preparatory work

Preparation of walls and ceilings begins after communications and electrical wiring. First of all, it is necessary to assess the condition of the surfaces: check for mold, identify cracks and other defects, and determine whether leveling is required.

A room infected with a fungus must first be rid of microorganisms. Otherwise, you will very soon discover traces of their existence again. All affected areas are carefully treated by special means, then covered with putty or plaster and primed.

The procedure for sealing cracks is as follows: first of all, their edges are expanded to form a kind of triangle. After this they are sealed with mortar. If the wall is plaster, it is recommended to additionally use self-adhesive tape (serpyanka).

The final stage is leveling. The final result depends on how carefully it is carried out. The choice of material is determined by the base with which to work. It could be starting putty or cement-sand mortar in a ratio of 1:4. Leveling surfaces is a very labor-intensive job that requires a long time to perform it well.

The finishing layer is applied immediately before the front finishing. The surface must be flat, smooth and suitable for further work with the selected finishing material.

Facing

The correct selection of building materials is the basis for a successful bathroom and toilet renovation. The requirements for them are as follows:

• moisture resistance;
• wear resistance;
• environmental friendliness;
• non-susceptibility to infection by microorganisms;
• ease of care.

Budget and interior design of a bathroom in Khrushchev are two determining factors when choosing materials for surface cladding.

The most economical option is finishing with PVC panels. They are affordable, aesthetic and do not require much effort to maintain. Another advantage of the material is the huge selection of colors, textures and patterns, which gives room for imagination. The ease of installation of plastic parts allows you to carry out repairs yourself, which also positively characterizes this method finishing. At the same time, the peculiarities of attaching plastic to the wall using lathing will reduce the space of an already small bathroom by several centimeters. This feature becomes common cause paneling the ceiling, but not the walls.

The decor of the bathroom walls with tiles does not hide the space of the room. In addition, you can be confident in the practicality and durability of the material. It is easy to sanitize and looks attractive. However, the process of finishing the surface in this way is extremely troublesome, requiring additional preparatory measures - leveling, priming with antiseptics.

The choice of tiles for wall decor is unlimited - the texture and color can be any. It is also worth knowing that smooth surfaces help to visually increase space. glossy surface. You can't go wrong by choosing such tiles: they are easy to care for and easy to clean. When purchasing floor tiles, preference should be given to the shagreen texture, which will be the safest in conditions of high humidity.

Of course, in addition to tiles and panels, finishing a Khrushchev bathroom is appropriate using both natural and artificial materials: wood, stone, textured plaster, paint and even wallpaper. However, in the bathroom, moisture-resistant materials are a priority.

The feeling of spaciousness is given by the use of light, pastel colors: sand, cream, beige, soft green, blue, dim pink shades. The base color can be beige, white, sand, and colored inserts, borders, and artistic panels will cope with the task of zoning the space.

Equipment installation

Most of the work has been completed, the renovation of the toilet and bathroom is nearing completion. Installation of plumbing is the next important step.

The limited size of a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building forces us to look for optimal placement options important elements. The obvious solution is to choose small items, sometimes unusual in shape.

For example, if the bathroom is divided, a large custom-shaped bathtub with additional functions. Made in the shape of a drop, angular or narrowed to one edge, it will provide a comfortable proximity to the sink and cabinet thanks to its smooth edges.

The placement of plumbing fixtures in a combined Khrushchev-era bathroom can be done along one wall or along a radial principle, along all walls. Typically, one wall is smaller - 1650 mm, the adjacent one - 2070 mm, the door is installed such that the total width of the opening does not exceed 700 mm. On the side of the door in the place where the bath is supposed to be installed, leave 750-800 mm, on the other side - 500 mm. A narrow washing machine and toilet are well placed along this wall. A cabinet with a sink is installed close to the bathroom.

A built-in, tiled bathroom is one of the secrets of working with visual perception space. The cladding will add lightness; a smooth transition from one plane to another will allow you to “break” the clear boundaries of the room. For a bathroom in Khrushchev, a small one would be an excellent choice. wall hung toilet and a sink on brackets, the dimensions of which do not exceed 400 mm in width. Of course, bedside tables are much more functional, but they are perceived as massive.

Installation of electrical appliances

When renovating a bathroom or toilet, you need to think in advance about what electrical appliances will be installed and determine a location for them. Such important details like a washing machine, water heater, meters, etc. require professional installation. Firstly, working with electricity is potentially dangerous. Secondly, by installing the device incorrectly, a person deprives himself of the opportunity to return it to the seller if any complaints about quality arise. Our advice: do not skimp on installation and connection; entrust this work to specialists. Subsequently, this will not only save cash and nerves, but perhaps it will save the lives of household members.

Furnishings

It was previously mentioned that it is advisable to carry out renovations of a bathroom with a toilet in a Khrushchev-era building after merging these premises. The combination will also allow you to win in the fact that instead of two separate entrances there will be only one left, which means it will appear more possibilities for arranging furniture. For example, the free space that arises can be occupied by a cabinet where towels and other accessories will be stored. A cabinet placed under the washbasin will allow you to clean extra items, freeing up the room. A good solution would be wall cabinets. They are convenient and do not take up much space. And if their facade is decorated with mirrors, then the bathroom will also be visually enlarged.

In what style to renovate a combined bathroom in Khrushchev

The most suitable design options for Khrushchev-era bathrooms are minimalism and hi-tech. If you are not a fan of the styles listed, perhaps Provence or retro options will suit you.

• Minimalism.

A distinctive feature of the direction is a calm color scheme (beige, brown, gray) and a minimum decorative elements. When finishing the walls, monochromatic tiles of no more than two different shades are used. Neutral design lamps will look very good.

• High tech.

The decoration of the room involves the use of mirrors, glass and chrome elements. Good example decorating a restroom in high-tech style:

• Provence.

The color schemes in the “French” restroom use light, pastel shades. It is best to decorate the walls with tiles without patterns, making a bright accent using a border. In such bathrooms, elegant mirrors and lamps are appropriate.

A good idea would be to use checkered or floral fabric as a curtain.

• Retro.

The style presupposes a predominance of brown, dark gray and white flowers. The use of the contrast method is especially important in interior decoration. For example, you can combine a brown wood-look pendant set with white walls, floors and ceilings.

5 tips on how to renovate a combined bathroom in a Khrushchev building

• Follow the laws of ergonomics.

In small apartments, items should not only be beautiful, but multifunctional and compact. Modern built-in furniture for bathrooms, cabinets, sinks, etc. will help you cope with this task.

The ideal solution from an ergonomic point of view is a wall-hung washbasin and a toilet with a hidden water drain tank.

• Use glass and gloss.

Finishing materials will allow you to create an individual interior of a combined bathroom, so you should approach their choice thoroughly. Ideas can be very different. For example, neutrally decorated room walls and floors go well with a bright glossy stretch ceiling with spotlights. Single lighting fixture in the center of the ceiling - not too much good decision, since unlit dark corners will contribute to the visual narrowing of space. The winning option is diffused light, which can be created by ceiling lamps.

Accommodation wall sconces near the washbasin, elegant lampshades, shiny chrome or gold-plated handles, light reflected from the facade of glossy furniture and glass shelves - all this will give a small room charm, additional space and volume.

• Work with colors.

Experiments with color combinations are encouraged, because skillful and competent use of the palette in finishing materials, furniture and plumbing equipment will be able to visually expand a small room and make it quite voluminous. You should know that bright mosaic inserts and panels against a background of calm light shades can become the highlight of such a room - they will add a touch of uniqueness to it.

• Order comes first.

The feeling of clutter and congestion in a small room is extremely undesirable. Therefore, you should avoid installing an excessive number of shelves or piling tubes and bottles of cosmetics on them. Furniture must be kept clean, which is quite difficult if there is a lot of it. Give preference to functional interior items that allow you to store necessary things out of sight. So, a small built-in wardrobe will help solve this problem.

The free space under the bathroom can be used to store household necessities. But avoid cluttering the space - each item needs to have its place.

Sometimes there is an option for placing hygienic and cosmetics on a shelf above the surface of the bath. Most often, they are not very convenient to use - tubes and jars fall from any careless movement.

• Think about your style.

The combined bathroom in the Khrushchev building is very convenient. The resulting room after combining can become exactly what you need, thanks to the decor in a certain style. It is not at all necessary to follow examples of ready-made solutions; you can safely focus on your own desires.

What is included in the turnkey renovation of a combined bathroom in Khrushchev

High-quality renovation of a combined bathroom requires the development of a project; seeking help from experienced designer. This will help combine the requirements of comfort with functionality.

A complete turnkey bathroom renovation in a Khrushchev-era building involves the following types of work:

• replacement of electrical wiring;
• installation of a new riser, laying pipes;
• Finishing work;
• work with the ceiling, including installation tensile structures;
• installation of plumbing (bathtub, toilet, sink, etc.);
• installation of furniture and doors.

When talking about a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building, you need to understand that the free space suitable for placing household items is no more than 4 square meters. m. Particular importance is attached to solutions that save or increase space.

Let's look at several ways to help you use the available space correctly:

1. Replacing a bath with a shower.
2. Selection of compact bathtubs of non-standard shape.
3. Masking protruding elements such as cistern and pipes.
4. If you place a washing machine in the bathroom, combine it with a specially designed sink. Either giving up the sink or moving the laundry machine to the kitchen.
5. Replacing traditional cabinets with built-in ones, installing glass shelves.

It is important to find a visual reference, which can be a picture on the Internet that reflects your wishes. Just type in the search bar “renovation of a bathroom in Khrushchevka photo” or “renovation of a combined bathroom in Khrushchevka photo”, and you are guaranteed to find ideas that are close to you. Visualization helps to follow the main idea of ​​the renovation.

What determines the cost of renovating a bathroom in Khrushchev?

How much does it cost to renovate a bathroom in a Khrushchev building? The price is determined by many factors, in particular, the volume of proposed work, the involvement of specialists or independent actions. Important and the building materials used.

Most of the costs are for plumbing, pipes, preparing walls for tiles, and laying tiles.

If you can save on tiles by choosing more a budget option, then pipes should be selected only with a focus on quality. Surely the communications in the bathroom have undergone significant wear and tear and require replacement. Until now, not all houses have new risers installed. Old pipes will not withstand disconnections, connections and movements of plumbing fixtures, not to mention further service.

You can save money by carefully selecting equipment, choosing samples that have the best price-quality ratio. However, remember - you shouldn’t save much on bathroom equipment, because due to high humidity, low-quality materials may not last you long.

Wall decoration can be done decorative panels, this is an inexpensive and aesthetic solution.

If the floors are level, there is no need to dismantle them old tiles by placing a new coating on top of the old one. Organizing heating will also be relatively inexpensive, since the area of ​​​​the room is small.

The best option for a ceiling is a suspended one; lamps can be conveniently and easily built into it.

You cannot skimp on installing good ventilation; this will help protect budget finishing materials from moisture and mold.

Almost half of the cost of repairs is the work itself, so having the appropriate skills and abilities will allow you to significantly reduce costs.

Finally, I would like to say that self-repair is possible, and the result can be very successful if knowledge and life experience allow it. If you are new to this business, think it over and weigh everything thoroughly. Perhaps the best solution would be to entrust the work to professionals.

Cooperating with the “My Repair” Company is reliable and prestigious. The specialists working here are professionals the highest level. The company "My Repair" operates throughout Moscow and the Moscow region.

The information presented in this article will acquaint our readers with the design of combined bathrooms in Khrushchev-era buildings, with the main nuances of carrying out repair work in them.

Renovating a bathroom combined with a toilet in a Khrushchev-era building, at first glance, seems like a rather difficult task, because in such a small space it is necessary to place a comfortable bath (shower stall), toilet and some other pieces of furniture. For convenience and comfort, the walls of such a room should be covered with high-quality soundproofing material, so during repair work you should pay close attention to this point.

Design of a combined bathroom in Khrushchev

In order to small room visually seemed more voluminous, the walls should be lined with materials of light shades. Dark and too bright colors in its interior can be used only in separate fragments. A room entirely made in such colors will look boring and unattractive. The presence of pleasant, rich colors will help enliven the space and bring into it a feeling of mystery and comfort.

There is another way to visually expand the space. For this facing tiles it is necessary to lay it not up to the ceiling, but slightly above the middle of the wall - at a distance of 1.6 -1.7 m from the floor. The edge of the tile can be highlighted with a patterned tiled or glass border, and the upper part of the wall can be decorated with decorative plaster.

For the floor, you should also choose tiles in light colors (light gray, light blue or light brown).

Do not forget that accessories such as heated towel rails, various taps, mixers and valves must also fit perfectly into the general interior bathroom, so it is best to stick to the standard classic style when choosing them.

How to carry out competent repairs of a combined bathroom in a Khrushchev building? Photos and illustrations presented in the gallery will help you find and apply in the future the most modern and original design ideas.

Highlights of the renovation of combined bathrooms

Correct and reliable repair of a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building involves the use modern technologies using high-quality finishing materials. This is required by difficult operating conditions and the special microclimate of a given room. In frequent cases, the presence of a small area of ​​bathrooms in Khrushchev-era buildings requires the redevelopment of the room. There are two ways to do it:

• installation of a small shower stall (instead of a bathtub, which occupies most of the room);
• purchase of small-sized furniture and plumbing equipment.

Each of these options is good in its own way, so using any of them in the bathroom interior will be useful.

Competent bathroom renovation also includes replacing outdated utilities, and this applies not only to plumbing and pipes, but also to ventilation systems. As noted, it is precisely because of poor-quality hoods that mold and dampness most often occur in bathrooms.

What zones make up comfort in the bathroom:

1. Bath or shower.
2. Compact toilet.
3. Washbasin with mirror.
4. Furniture for bath accessories and hygiene products.

Installing a washing machine in such a room excludes the possibility of installing a floor cabinet, so this item household appliances usually located elsewhere in the apartment. But how can all this be placed compactly and correctly, so that the intended design of the bathroom is not disrupted, and everything looks beautiful and ergonomic?

Of course, for this you can use the “old-fashioned method” - transfer the layout of the future room onto paper, but you can also resort to more modern methods - using a computer and special programs to virtually simulate the entire bathroom: arrange furniture, plumbing equipment and even choose the color of the tiles. It must be said that every centimeter of your room will be taken into account, which will help to avoid unnecessary material costs in the future.

Breaking down boundaries

Shared bathroom - not very good comfortable option, but there is an opinion that many people even deliberately remove the wall separating the toilet from the bathroom. If, of course, the latter has a very small area, for example, 2-3 sq.m., then combining them will really help to win more than a dozen centimeters of such invaluable, in this case, space.

Bathroom interior design

You can create your own unique design for a combined bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building. Photos and videos, which can be seen in numerous versions on our website, will serve as some kind of hint and inspiration for your ideas.

Installing a modern shower stall will help you save on the small space you have. Unlike a large bathtub, it will take up very little space, and what is important, if it is positioned correctly, a corner will be freed up for installing a washing machine.

Alternatively, you can also install a corner sitz bath, which also does not take up much space.

Compliance with the laws of ergonomics

The motto of small-sized apartments is multifunctionality and compactness. It is modern built-in furniture for bathrooms, cabinets, sinks, and a large selection of sanitary equipment that will help resolve the issue of convenient and ergonomic placement of them in combined bathrooms.

The ideal ergonomic option is a wall-hung washbasin and a toilet with a hidden water drain tank.

Glass and gloss

Finishing materials will give a unique interior to a combined bathroom, so you should choose them carefully. The design of the walls of the room and the floor can remain usual - this is cladding tiles or decorative plaster, but the “roof” of the bathroom can be highlighted with the help of spotlights and glossy shine suspended ceilings. A single lighting fixture in the center of the ceiling will not add volume to the room, since unlit dark corners will contribute to the visual narrowing of the space. An advantageous option is diffused light, which can be created by ceiling lamps.

Wall sconces near the washbasin, beautiful lampshades on the wall, shiny chrome or gold-plated handles, light reflected from the facade of glossy furniture and glass shelves - these items will add a lot of additional space and volume to a small room.

Color spectrum

As mentioned above, a skillful and competent combination of colors in finishing materials, furniture and plumbing equipment can visually expand a small room and make it quite voluminous, so it’s worth experimenting with a combination of colors. You should know that bright mosaic inserts against a background of calm light shades can become the highlight of such a room - they will add a touch of uniqueness to it.

Order first

To maintain order in a small room, you should not fill it with a large number of shelves. After all, the tubes and bottles of cosmetics piled up on them will not look at all aesthetically pleasing and ugly, and besides, there is physically not enough time to polish them every day to give them shine and cleanliness. A small built-in wardrobe (optionally, up to the ceiling) will help solve this problem, and the whole household chemicals and all sorts of little things can be hidden in it.

Do not neglect the free space under the bathtub - a lot of things you need in everyday life can easily fit under it. But here, too, there should not be a clutter of them - each item needs to have its place.

Sometimes a shelf is installed above the surface of the bathtub to accommodate hygiene and cosmetic products. Maybe for some it will become a convenient accessory, but it’s still worth agreeing with the opinion of many household members - it’s not always pleasant to accept water treatments, when at any moment, due to a careless body movement of a person, all these bottles and jars will fall on him.

Style theme

One cannot but agree with the opinion of many residents apartment buildings who do not consider it an inconvenience to have a shared bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building. Photos and design of such premises, presented by specialists in their field, clearly confirm this. And it is not at all necessary to follow the examples of created interior styles; on the contrary, it is worth looking for something individual. Do you want to make such a room ergonomic? Then follow the examples of minimalism or high-tech style. Are you a fan of conservatism? Then a bathroom made in traditional classic, Japanese or even eco style will be closer to you.

We hope that with the information presented in this article, we have helped our readers understand that with the right and reasonable approach, even such a rather small room as a combined bathroom can easily be turned into a cozy and comfortable room that will allow you to receive a morning charge of vigor every day and relax a tired person at the end of a working day.

Renovation of a combined bathroom with a bathtub

Combined bathroom with bathtub - design option

Interior design of a combined bathroom

Renovation of a combined bathroom with a bathtub in Khrushchev

Bathroom interior design

Compact renovation of a combined bathroom in Khrushchev

Economy option for renovation in a bathroom with a toilet

Renovation of a combined bathroom with a bathtub in Khrushchev

It's hard to imagine an apartment without a bathroom. This is often the first place you want to visit after a hard day at work to relax and wash away all the negativity. Therefore, you should pay enough attention to the design to make your pastime even more enjoyable.

However, the situation becomes more complicated if the bathroom is in a Khrushchev-era building, where it is usually very small and cramped. This article presents practical advice relatively correct layout and saving bathroom space in Khrushchev.

Compact bathroom in Khrushchev

Thinking through the design of a small room and fitting all the necessary elements into it is not so easy. Therefore, it is worth starting the repair by measuring the room using a regular tape measure.

Next, you should look at ready-made options for bathrooms in Khrushchev-era apartments on the Internet or at the end of this article. This will allow you to assess the situation visually and help you draw up a floor plan for your room.

You should first think about the arrangement of the main elements, and only then devote time to decorations and interior items, including shelves and small cabinets.

The choice of plumbing fixtures today is very large, so it is quite possible to choose the right size for placement in a cramped Khrushchev-era apartment. Moreover, there is a choice of wall-mounted plumbing fixtures, which often also help save space.

Corner bathtubs are often used or showers are installed instead. If you want to buy furniture non-standard sizes You can always order it by indicating your individual sizes.

It is imperative to take the correct measurements, take into account the thickness of the facing materials and decorative finishes, since just a couple of sentiments play a big role, and the furniture simply may not fit.

If you are not sure of the correctness of the measurements, it is better to invite specialists who will make plumbing fixtures or renovate the bathroom.

Bathroom layout in Khrushchev

Combined bathroom

One option to save space is to combine a bathroom and toilet, which will add at least an additional 7 square meters. m.

In addition, this has a number of other advantages, such as:

• Increased practical space, giving greater comfort when planning.
• The dimensions of the plumbing fixtures may be larger than with a separate solution.
• Savings on materials due to the absence of the need for additional wall finishing.
• More convenient and faster cleaning.
• Enhancing aesthetics through concealment engineering system, arrangement of plumbing fixtures according to ergonomic standards.

A good solution for a combined bathroom can be zoning the room. Of course, it won’t be possible to fully implement it in a small room, but it can help separate the bathroom from the toilet using a combination of finishing materials.

Can visually increase the space glass partition, which will dissolve in the interior, while fulfilling its main function of separation.

Also, instead of a regular bathroom, a corner one will be more compact.

Shower cabin as an alternative

As you know, a full-fledged bathroom requires a lot of space, and a small and compact bathroom is not always convenient. As an alternative to excellent practical solution there will be a shower stall.

Despite the plaque that may form in it, and weak pressure water, making it difficult to shower. The cabin has many advantages, in particular the following:

• increasing space;
• reduction in water consumption several times;
• education extra space for other elements;
• replacing old plumbing with modern ones.

The best size for a cabin is 80 x 80 cm, sometimes 90 x 90 cm may be suitable. A cabin with larger dimensions is unlikely to fit in a small Khrushchev building, and it will also be too bulky.

Washing machine in small bathroom design

Placing a washing machine in a small bathroom is often very difficult. First of all, you need to correctly plan the placement of all the plumbing, so that not only everything fits, but also that it is as comfortable and convenient as possible.

When choosing a washing machine, you must remember that if it is wide, then even with the correct layout it is unlikely to fit. Therefore, it is important to choose a model with the smallest width, preferably front-loading.

The ability to accommodate a 34 cm wide washing machine without significant redevelopment is also quite possible. In this case, you can use a bowl-shaped washbasin.

To the side of the front door, such a washbasin should be installed along the wall, and to the left of it there will be space for a washing machine. You can even put it under the washbasin and it will look quite attractive.

It is much easier when the bathroom is combined. This allows you to expand the space and find a place to install this equipment. You can place it in front of the toilet by selecting vertical loading for comfort.

It can also be placed between the bowl and the toilet, or it is possible to organize a special niche for this.

In addition, if the plumbing has not been changed for a long time, then most likely there are bulky coil pipes in the bathroom, taking up part of the space.

If you dismantle them and replace them with modern ones, you will be freed sufficient quantity free space that can be used to install a washing machine.

Which finish is best to use in a Khrushchev-era bathroom

Ceramic tile

Ceramic tiles are most often chosen to decorate a bathroom. It is strong, durable, easy to clean and not afraid of moisture. In addition, today you can find a huge number various options designs from monochromatic colors to all kinds of designs and patterns.

In this case, it is important to choose optimal size tiles The smallest size 15x15 cm will definitely not fit. Due to the large number of seams, the effect of bringing the walls closer together will be observed, which, on the contrary, will make the room even smaller.

Too much large tile more than 20x30 cm will make the interior rough and massive, so it is also better to refrain from such a choice. In connection with the above, it is best to stick to the golden mean and use tiles of about 20x20 cm.

Advice: using rectangular shape, you should lay the tiles horizontally, as this will visually expand the room.

In addition to size, it is also important to pay attention to color. First of all, for small rooms you should choose lighter colors, dark color will further reduce the space, this also applies to overly bright colors.

You need to choose no more than 2-3 basic shades so as not to overdo it with color. If the main part consists of cold shades, then to add coziness it is worth choosing accessories in warm colors.

And vice versa, with a predominance warm shades, it’s worth choosing cooler colors for accessories. Also, preference should be given to a glossy surface, which can increase the space by reflecting light.

Mosaic and panels in the interior

Mosaic also belongs to ceramic tiles, but it is special kind. It consists of squares that differ in texture and color. A bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building must be very carefully decorated with such elements.

It is unacceptable to choose a bright design, as this will make the room even smaller. At the same time, abstract compositions and spatial drawings of living nature, on the contrary, help to increase space.

It is better to use panels and mosaics in a small size and not for the entire bathroom. It will look good to highlight individual areas, for example, mirrors, the location of the bathroom.

Regarding the toilet, it would be inappropriate to highlight this area. It is worth remembering that such areas should fit harmoniously and match the tone of the rest of the tiles.

PVC panels

Plastic panels are also popular when decorating a bathroom. This material is also not afraid of moisture and is more economical compared to tiles. Although it is worth noting that in terms of design choice, PVC panels are also inferior to ceramic tiles.

An interesting solution when choosing this material would be the arrangement of panels of various sizes and designs. A combination of contrasting tones also looks good, but in a small bathroom it is better to stick to lighter shades.

Ceiling and floor

Before laying the cladding on the floor, you should first cover it with waterproofing and lay heating mats, which will ensure a comfortable temperature under any heating conditions.

You can use materials such as ceramic tiles, polymer composition, porcelain stoneware. The tiles are suitable for medium or large sizes. Regarding color, it would be better to choose a solid color.

The main nuance in the design of the ceiling is its light color, which is often best to choose white. Great solution there will be a suspended glossy ceiling that will reflect light and thus it will appear higher.

However, regular painting is also quite suitable, or you can use hanging plastic structures, fiberglass, slatted ceiling.

Lighting and plumbing

The location of the plumbing in the bathroom plays an important role. A small space needs to be used as efficiently as possible to accommodate everything you need.

First of all, you need to choose a bathroom. A regular oval bathroom takes up a lot of space, so as an alternative, you can install a corner, asymmetrical or rectangular model. Right angles will avoid gaps and fill the space as much as possible.

The additional installation of a shower stall along with a bathtub is unlikely in this case. However, it can replace a bathroom and thereby save even more space. The box should be purchased corner or rectangular with sliding doors.

You can also choose rectangular or corner washbasins. Exists wide choose hanging sinks that can be installed above a bedside table or washing machine.

The toilet should be narrow. You can choose a design where the tank is hidden in a wall or niche.

Cabinets are suitable hanging or hidden under the washbasin. Free walls or corners can be used perfectly for this.

Regarding lighting, it is excellent to use LED spotlights embedded in the ceiling.

You can hang a small sconce above the mirror.

To others suitable option can become a flexible luminous tape, both on the ceiling and on the walls.

Thus, using the right layout and design solutions, even a small bathroom in a Khrushchev can be compactly and beautifully furnished. The main thing is to think through everything in advance and choose small-sized plumbing fixtures. From the color scheme should not be used dark colors or bulky bright designs and patterns.

The most common buildings in our country are called Khrushchev buildings. Khrushchevka is a multi-storey apartment building, the apartments in which have a very poor layout compared to modern apartments. As a rule, after purchasing an apartment, new owners carry out a complete redevelopment to make the apartment as convenient and comfortable as possible. Bathrooms in such apartments are extremely small, and it is often not possible to move walls to make the space larger. Therefore, it is necessary to approach the arrangement of the bathroom with full responsibility, so that you do not have to remove some elements of the plumbing, and the design turns out to be as functional as possible and, at the same time, is modern and interesting.

Since the bathroom space is only enough for the basic elements, it can be difficult to show all your imagination. Therefore, it is recommended to create a room design before starting the renovation so that all aspects of the renovation are visible in advance.

The main problem is that you have to select elements so that they perform several functions at once. In this case, unnecessary details are strictly prohibited.

To obtain more space, most owners of Khrushchev-era apartments practice combining a bathroom and a toilet; if possible, a part of the corridor is often added.

The original layout is very inconvenient.

Way out of the situation and nuances:

1. In the past, there was enough space in such a bathroom, however, in the modern world, with the development of technology, this area is not enough. If there are 2 separate rooms for the bathroom and toilet, then they will be even smaller and more inconvenient.
2. It seems that the combined idyll of these rooms is absolutely useless, but this is not so. After redevelopment, the shape of the room changes, and it is also possible to transfer communications.
3. Many people do not dare to remodel and combine the bathtub, since demolition is a major brick wall requires large material expenditures, and few who can implement this work with your own hands.
4. The room becomes overloaded with communications, since all the plumbing is located on long distance from all risers, you have to additionally install pipes and carry out several distributions.
5. Some pipes are hidden in the walls. But this method can take a lot out of an already insufficient area.

If the method of hiding pipes is correctly implemented, the space will be organized as ergonomically as possible and, at the same time, the walls will be level.

Comfortable bathroom in Khrushchev: layout

Bathrooms in old houses are not designed for unnecessary details; as a rule, only plumbing fixtures can be located there, but now time dictates new rules and now mandatory element The bathroom becomes a washing machine.

At the same time, they try to ensure that there is still some free area for movement.

Basic Rules:

1. First of all, it is necessary to replace the old bulky plumbing fixtures in the bathroom with new, more compact models. For example, regular bath can be replaced by a corner type or, in general, a compact shower stall.
2. If you remove the wall between the bathroom and the toilet, quite a lot of free space will be freed up and it will be possible to place the plumbing in a different way.
3. If there is a sink, you can remove it and put a washing machine in this place, after replacing the communications.
4. Very interesting modern version By installing the toilet at a certain height above the floor, this technique will significantly expand the space and allow you to wash the floor under the toilet. This way you can bring it as close as possible to the wall, the room will be a little empty.
5. It is recommended to hide water pipes and other wiring in plasterboard structures, which can be extended, and build small boxes for necessary things.
6. Manufacturers have come up with modern models of flop-type washing machines.

Flop technique can be installed on high stand approximately at eye level for ease of use.

Self-repair of a bathroom in Khrushchev

The bathroom in Khrushchev has a special window.

It is also important to properly finish all surfaces in the room, because the bathroom is special, it has high air humidity. Ordinary wallpaper is categorically unacceptable, because in high humidity they will quickly peel away from the walls. There are several of the most popular and varied materials that will allow you to create a durable finish.

Standard repair options:

1. Before finishing the surface, it must be leveled; during the construction of Khrushchev-era buildings, the walls were not leveled, so this is necessary.
2. In a small bathroom, light tiles are placed on the walls, preferably with a reflective effect, which will significantly expand the space.
3. All plumbing connections are sealed.
4. It is recommended to install the lamps on a plasterboard surface previously fixed to the ceiling.
5. The junction of the walls and ceiling is closed plastic corner, this will make the finish visually attractive and protect the corners of the ceiling.
6. Must be done on the floor cement strainer and is also tiled either to match the walls or using light shades.
7. All seams must be treated with an anti-mold and mildew agent, and everything is covered with silicone sealant.

It is also necessary to install various shelves and cabinets that are necessary in the bathroom so that all accessories are not in plain sight and do not clog up the area.

Making a combined bathroom in Khrushchev: design and photo

In typical houses of Khrushchev's times, the bathroom and toilet were not combined.

It was preferable for the architect to create 2 very small rooms, one with only a toilet, and the other with a sink and a lying-in bathtub.

If you remove the wall, you will gain some space. As a rule, after demolition of the wall, it becomes possible to install washing machine and other useful elements.

Nuances that must be remembered:

1. Before dismantling the wall, the work is coordinated with the architectural service, and official permission for demolition is obtained if the wall is load-bearing.
2. If you replace a regular lying bathtub with a corner shower stall, you can save the maximum amount of usable space. The corner compact shower cabin is excellent in functionality.
3. It is also recommended to install the toilet flush tank into the wall.

Create modern design For a small bathroom, it is quite possible to use the basic recommendations.

Is a sink over a bathtub convenient: photos and examples

Even for the smallest rooms you can choose plumbing fixtures of any size and configuration.

Compact plumbing fixtures are very popular, since with their help you can bring to life very interesting ideas, while functionality does not suffer at all.

All small plumbing fixtures made in different styles.

Useful nuances:

1. If you prefer to leave the bathtub and not replace it with a shower stall, then installing a compact sink above the bathtub is perfect. This saves a lot usable area, and the sink does not accommodate taking a bath or washing in the shower. Particularly interesting is the use of transformable plumbing fixtures, which can be configured according to various necessary characteristics.
2. When placing some elements one above the other, the functionality will not change at all.
3. Bulky sinks are absolutely unacceptable in a small room.

The washbasin can be chosen in a very original shape.

Modern bathroom interior in Khrushchev

It is assumed that the interior of the bathroom will be made in a single stylistic direction.

There are a lot of styles, so it’s easy to choose the right one for your individual case.

Remodeling your bathroom isn't difficult.

Styling description:

1. In a bathroom made in classic style, granite, marble or fake diamond. Moreover, furniture and other decorative elements can also be made of this material or have the same color palette.
2. The use of shelves and drawers is recommended only when the room is not very overloaded. Classic is most common in large bathrooms, but is also often found in Khrushchev-era apartments.
3. Country style is suitable for an economy class bath. Since in this direction natural inexpensive materials are mainly used.
4. Retro style can be realized. If you add mahogany or oak to the finish. Furniture can also be made of wood. Retro involves arranging small antique objects, vases and jugs, and decorating the space with additional elements.

Ceramic tiles are considered the best option for the bathroom; gluing such tiles is not so difficult and can be done with your own hands.

We are planning to renovate a combined bathroom in Khrushchev: photo

The most common (School of Repair and Housing problem) decorating a common room with ordinary tiles and panels, but you can also renovate a combined bathroom using wood, natural or artificial stone, textured plaster, paint or wallpaper.

But, it is advisable to still use moisture-resistant materials, since the bathroom is a room with high humidity air.

The use of mirrors and various glossy surfaces to renovate a bathroom will significantly expand the space, and this technique can completely change the geometry of the room. Mirror mosaic is an unusual and bright design in the bathroom. Mirror inserts in the vertical direction, located between the tiles, will significantly increase the space. In this case, horizontally located mirror stripes will erase the border.

A standard bathroom can become original if you place multi-level lamps.

Modern bathroom in Khrushchev (video)

A small apartment (as in a small family) can be finished no worse than rooms with a large space. You can arrange it tastefully and combine functionality and beauty. Redevelopment is an excellent option for renovating an apartment, due to which the size of the rooms can change for the better.