Lesson-presentation on the topic: “Kitchen interior” 5th grade

technology teacher of AOU No. 13, Dolgoprudny

Yasova Natalya Yurievna

Lesson objectives:

Subject :

give an initial idea of ​​the interior of the house, the kitchen;

introduce the types of kitchens and the requirements for them;

introduce the rules for placing furniture and equipment in the kitchen.

introduce the color scheme of the kitchen.

Metasubject:

develop educational skills - observation, memorization;

mental operations – comparison, classification.

Personal:

implementation creativity spatial imagination, aesthetic taste;

Formation of a conscious approach to choosing a profession.

Students should know :

( theoretical information on the topic) : concepts of interior, zoning; requirements for the interior; kitchen styles, types of kitchen layout, rules for placing furniture and equipment in the kitchen, kitchen color scheme.

Students should be able to:

(practical skills) to complete tasks, the ability to use one’s time rationally.

• Interior is the design of a room in a certain artistic style, as well as the interior view of the room.
• Floor, walls, ceiling, furniture, lamps, carpets, curtains, vases, paintings, houseplants- all this is part of the interior.

• 1. Ergonomic requirements - kitchen amenities, equipment and furniture must be installed in such a way as to save time and effort for the owners, that is, to create comfortable conditions for staying in the kitchen.
• 2. Sanitary and hygienic requirements for a healthy microclimate: cleanliness, comfortable temperature and air humidity, good lighting different zones, insulating the room from external noise.
• Aesthetic requirements interior - a combination of colors of walls and furniture, tastefully selected decoration and indoor plants.

• Layout - division of space into separate parts that have different purposes.

• Planning the kitchen - means to place kitchen furniture and equipment in it in accordance with a certain plan.
• Zoning – division of space into separate zones.

Kitchen color scheme.

Create unique interior kitchen you can use it color scheme, original design.

If the kitchen faces sunny side, then when decorating you can use cold tones, if in the north, then warm tones.

• The arrangement of furniture and equipment should be based on the principle working triangle .

• Rococo.
• Country style (country, Provence).
• Modern.
• Minimalism.

The most obvious signs and distinctive features of a classic-style kitchen:

Bright light colors predominate (white, beige, brown)

Wooden furniture and other wooden elements are used

Volumetric, hanging chandelier(crystal or glass)

Decorative carvings, gilding, mother-of-pearl and bronze are welcome

According to the canons of the classical style, high-quality materials are used for the kitchen

the furniture is simple but elegant.

• The Rococo style in the interior has a special elegance, luxury and chic. ...

• Country-style kitchen design is convenience, simplicity and comfort, which attracts all lovers of antiquity.

• Art Nouveau is one of the most elegant and mysterious styles in the interior, the most “masterpiece”. main feature This style is the “kingdom” of lines.
• Characteristic features of the style are smooth flowing forms, specific ornamentation using wavy lines and “floral” motifs.

• The interior of kitchens is distinguished by simplicity and sophistication of forms, laconicism, lack of details, and functionality. There are no patterns, drawings, or ornaments.

About interior design Why do you need interior design for an apartment, home or office? Many people get by without it and nothing. Why do you need interior design for an apartment, house or office? Many people get by without it and nothing. Imagine. You open the door to your apartment and recognize nothing in it. Some kind of magic. You suddenly feel good, the stress of the day subsides, lightness appears in your body, and elation appears. Imagine. You open the door to your apartment and recognize nothing in it. Some kind of magic. You suddenly feel good, the stress of the day subsides, lightness appears in your body, and elation appears. It’s simple - everything in the interior of this apartment is not the same as before and not the same as everywhere else. Everything around is made especially for you, for your unique self. It’s simple - everything in the interior of this apartment is not the same as before and not the same as everywhere else. Everything around is made especially for you, for your unique self.

A good designer is also a good psychologist, who, first of all, strives not to realize his own creative ambitions and stereotypes, but to recognize and formalize the customer’s expectations and preferences in the material. A good designer is also a good psychologist, who, first of all, strives not to realize his own creative ambitions and stereotypes, but to recognize and formalize the customer’s expectations and preferences in the material. A professional designer understands different styles and directions of apartment interiors, is fluent in the variety of modern materials and technologies. A professional designer understands various styles and trends in apartment interiors and is fluent in the variety of modern materials and technologies.

1. Kitchen design project When developing a kitchen design project, first of all, you need to pay attention to ease of use, comfort, and reliability of the entire interior. When developing a kitchen design project, first of all, you need to pay attention to ease of use, comfort, and reliability of the entire interior.

Styles kitchen furniture Agree, the kitchen for most families is not a common place for cooking. Agree, the kitchen for most families is not a common place for cooking. It is that part of the home, thanks to which, as soon as we cross the threshold, we immediately feel that we have returned home. It is that part of the home, thanks to which, as soon as we cross the threshold, we immediately feel that we have returned home.

1 The keeper of the family hearth spends so much time in the kitchen that, of course, she dreams of making this place practical, cozy, and meeting the requirements modern design. The keeper of the family hearth spends so much time in the kitchen that, of course, she dreams of making this place practical, cozy, and meeting the requirements of modern design.

2 The choice of kitchen furniture largely depends on the style in which you would like to decorate the kitchen. The choice of kitchen furniture largely depends on the style in which you would like to decorate the kitchen.kitchen furniturekitchen furniture Two styles that contrast each other are modern and country. Two opposing styles are modern and country.

Art Nouveau Art Nouveau, an "urban" style that emerged in the 20th century, is simple and functional. Art Nouveau, the “urban” style that emerged in the 20th century, is simple and functional. Paints, materials and furniture facades are selected accordingly. Metal is actively used, technological innovations in finishing and fasteners are used. Paints, materials and furniture facades are selected accordingly. Metal is actively used, technological innovations in finishing and fasteners are used. The kitchen interior tends to be straightforward. The lines and shapes of the furniture are as simple as possible, even the decorations should be practical. The kitchen interior tends to be straightforward. The lines and shapes of the furniture are as simple as possible, even the decorations should be practical. However, you can brighten up the severity of the decor by adding wooden inserts and warm colors. However, you can brighten up the severity of the decor by adding wooden inserts and warm colors.

Art Nouveau The main thing in Art Nouveau is the purpose of the item, convenience for kitchen chores, and not appearance, not creating a mood through design. The main thing in modernism is the purpose of the item, convenience for kitchen chores, and not appearance, not creating a mood through design. A modern kitchen in the “modern” style is intended for creative housewives who prepare complex dishes, since today even at home it is quite possible to set up a kitchen that is close to a professional one. A modern kitchen in the "modern" style is intended for creative housewives who prepare complex dishes, since today even at home it is quite possible to arrange a kitchen that is close to a professional one.kitchen in the "modern" stylekitchen in the "modern" style

Country The name “country” brings to mind an old, cozy country kitchen. The name “country” brings to mind an old-fashioned, cozy country kitchen. Wooden furniture, a lot of cute trinkets that create an atmosphere of comfort and peace, “natural”, warm colors... Wooden furniture, a lot of cute trinkets that create an atmosphere of comfort and peace, “natural”, warm colors...

Country However, behind the rustic appearance country kitchen It also hides all the necessary technical equipment for a housewife accustomed to modern comfort. However, behind its rustic appearance, a country kitchen also hides all the necessary technical equipment for a housewife accustomed to modern comfort.

Country furniture will look good in such a kitchen solid wood. Solid wood furniture will look good in such a kitchen. Before its production, the wood undergoes special treatment, impregnation with antiseptics, and varnishing. Before its production, the wood undergoes special treatment, impregnation with antiseptics, and varnishing. Therefore, kitchens made from solid wood are quite reliable - you can recall oak barrels with a “hundred-year” guarantee. Humidity, high temperatures, grease - all these enemies are not afraid of solid wood furniture. Therefore, kitchens made from solid wood are quite reliable - you can recall oak barrels with a “hundred-year” guarantee. Humidity, high temperatures, grease - all these enemies are not afraid of solid wood furniture.

Country “Wooden” kitchens are good because they allow you to choose colors from a rich natural palette, and even within the same type of wood you can choose different shades. “Wooden” kitchens are good because they allow you to choose colors from a rich natural palette, and even within the same type of wood you can choose different shades. Thus, in ash alone the gradation is wide: from light pink to dark brown. Thus, in ash alone the gradation is wide: from light pink to dark brown.

Country “Cherry” cuisine evokes a feeling of calm, measured life. Cherry has a very beautiful pinkish-brown hue that is suitable for antique style chests of drawers and cabinets. “Cherry” cuisine evokes a feeling of calm, measured life. Cherry has a very beautiful pinkish-brown hue that is suitable for antique style chests of drawers and cabinets. Also, a kitchen made of any type of wood - oak, ash, beech - has its own special flavor. Also, a kitchen made of any type of wood - oak, ash, beech - has its own special flavor.

Country In addition to wood, the combination looks beautiful in a country kitchen various materials, but only natural ones: wood, stone and metal. In addition to wood, a combination of various materials, but only natural ones, looks beautiful in a country kitchen: wood, stone and metal. In addition, with the help of various materials, designers can even turn the most modern kitchen appliances into “antique” ones. In addition, with the help of various materials, designers can even turn the most modern kitchen appliances into “antique” ones. For example, a slab decorated with stone will seem like a real “fireplace” or “stove”. For example, a slab decorated with stone will seem like a real “fireplace” or “stove”.

Country Country furniture is often unique, since manual work is widely used in its production: for example, wood carving, painting and polishing with varnish, tinting of facades. Country furniture is often unique, since manual work is widely used in its production: for example, wood carving, painting and polishing with varnish, tinting of facades. The style of antiquity is created using special processing of materials: antique nails, cracks, “bug-eaten” surfaces, artificially aged bronze. The style of antiquity is created using special processing of materials: antique nails, cracks, “bug-eaten” surfaces, artificially aged bronze.

Classic Well, if you are an opponent of both strict, somewhat “faceless” modernity, and, on the contrary, overly stylized country, then you can choose the eternal classic. Well, if you are an opponent of both strict, somewhat “faceless” modernity, and, on the contrary, overly stylized country, then you can choose the eternal classics. It combines functionality and practicality of the furnishings with a special “kitchen” comfort and originality. It combines functionality and practicality of the furnishings with a special “kitchen” comfort and originality.

Classic B traditional cuisine many cabinets, shelves, doors and special decorative items. A traditional kitchen has many cabinets, shelves, doors and special decorative details. Owners are free to choose materials for furniture: it all depends on their convenience and taste. Owners are free to choose materials for furniture: it all depends on their convenience and taste.

2. Kitchen design project Furniture is selected and placed so that everything you need is at hand. Furniture is selected and placed so that everything you need is at hand. It is important to remove everything unnecessary so as not to bump into protruding places. It is important to remove everything unnecessary so as not to bump into protruding places.

2. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen Electricity will help make these processes less labor-intensive Appliances, the latest domestic and imported detergents and cleaning products will help maintain cleanliness. Electrical household appliances will help make these processes less labor-intensive, and the latest domestic and imported detergents and cleaning products will help maintain cleanliness. All this creates the necessary conditions and opportunities for maximum savings time All this creates the necessary conditions and opportunities for maximum time saving

3. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen It is not the presence of modern “kitchen” appliances in the kitchen that is important, but the ability to use it. It is not the presence of modern “kitchen” appliances in the kitchen that is important, but the ability to use it. AND electric stove the latest model, and a beautiful sink made of of stainless steel, and a spacious refrigerator, and the latest food processor will not make your work significantly easier if they are incorrectly located among themselves and in relation to other cabinets in the kitchen work area. The latest model electric stove, a beautiful stainless steel sink, a spacious refrigerator, and the latest food processor will not make your work much easier if they are not positioned correctly among themselves and in relation to other cabinets in the kitchen work area.

4. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen By the way, saturating the kitchen with numerous household appliances only complicates the housewife’s work in the kitchen. By the way, saturating the kitchen with numerous household appliances only complicates the housewife’s work in the kitchen. Here, as in everything, you need a sense of proportion. Here, as in everything, you need a sense of proportion.

5. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen Scientists argue that the organization of domestic work is subject to the same laws as the organization of labor in industry. Scientists argue that the organization of domestic labor is subject to the same laws as the organization of labor in industry. And therefore, even in the smallest kitchen, if it is very modestly equipped with household appliances, the main condition is to meet the requirements of a reasonable organization of work. And therefore, even in the smallest kitchen, if it is very modestly equipped with household appliances, the main condition is to meet the requirements of a reasonable organization of work.

6. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen A simple example: the stove, naturally, occupies a central place in the kitchen. A simple example: the stove naturally occupies a central place in the kitchen. But before you use it, you need to do a lot of things: But before you use it, you need to do a lot of things: wash the products, wash the products, peel, cut, and many of them are cooked accordingly. clean, cut, and many of them are cooked accordingly.

6. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen This is how a “production line” is formed: cabinet - sink - table - stove. This creates a “production line”: cabinet – sink – table – stove. It is desirable that this line runs from left to right, all its components are the same height and stand close to each other. It is desirable that this line runs from left to right, all its components are the same height and stand close to each other.

7. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen The kitchen table should be small; if its length is about 60 cm, it is not difficult to reach both the sink and the stove without leaving the place. Do you really need to think about such a small thing?! The kitchen table should be small; if its length is about 60 cm, it is not difficult to reach both the sink and the stove without leaving the place. Do you really need to think about such a small thing?! It turns out that this is not a small thing at all. It turns out that this is not a small thing at all.

8. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen Experts have calculated that a housewife “walks” 34 km in a part-time job in the kitchen with incorrect arrangement of equipment and furniture, while in a kitchen with correctly arranged equipment this “marathon” can be reduced to a minimum . Experts have calculated that a housewife “walks” 34 km in a part-time job in the kitchen if the equipment and furniture are incorrectly arranged, while in a kitchen with correctly arranged equipment this “marathon” can be reduced to a minimum.

9. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen A woman usually works in the kitchen while standing, spending three times more energy than when working while sitting. A woman usually works in the kitchen while standing, expending three times more energy than when working while sitting. If she works bent over, she spends 14 times more energy. If she works bent over, she spends 14 times more energy. Experts recommend that most labor-intensive work in the kitchen be done while sitting, using a chair or stool with a footrest and a seat whose height can be adjusted. Experts recommend that most labor-intensive work in the kitchen be done while sitting, using a chair or stool with a footrest and a seat whose height can be adjusted.

Here are some practical recommendations. Modern kitchen equipment is made up of a set of standard sectional cabinets, some of which are installed on a baseboard box on the floor, while others are suspended above them so that there is about 45 cm of free space between the upper and lower cabinets. Modern kitchen equipment is made up of a set of standard sectional cabinets, some of which are installed on a baseboard box on the floor, while others are suspended above them so that there is a free space of about 45 cm between the upper and lower cabinets. This space, called the work area, is intended for almost all work related to food preparation. This space, called the work area, is designed to perform almost all tasks related to food preparation.

Upper and lower cabinets are mainly used to store food, dishes and other accessories. Upper and lower cabinets are mainly used to store food, dishes and other accessories. Since during the cooking process a number of different operations are performed in a certain technological sequence, it is very important to correctly position the surfaces of the cabinets, sink and stove. Since during the cooking process a number of different operations are performed in a certain technological sequence, it is very important to correctly position the surfaces of the cabinets, sink and stove. The set of these items is determined not so much by the technological processes taking place in the kitchen, but by its size, which allows you to arrange the kitchen equipment in the right order. The set of these items is determined not so much by the technological processes taking place in the kitchen, but by its size, which allows you to arrange the kitchen equipment in the right order.

One-sided arrangement of furniture is more acceptable for small kitchens. more suitable for small kitchens. With this scheme, the lower cabinets should be the same height, without side protrusions, which allows them to be placed close to each other, forming an even, continuous working plane. With this scheme, the lower cabinets should be the same height, without side protrusions, which allows them to be placed close to each other, forming an even, continuous working plane. Saving the space occupied by kitchen equipment requires not only a thoughtful approach to its arrangement, but also a practical business approach when purchasing a furniture set. Saving the space occupied by kitchen equipment requires not only a thoughtful approach to its arrangement, but also a practical business approach when purchasing a furniture set.

Furniture stores offer a wide range of kitchen collapsible furniture for every taste. The kitchen can be equipped in different ways, using the same standard sets or individual pieces of furniture, such as wall cabinets and shelves. Furniture stores offer a wide range of prefabricated kitchen furniture to suit every taste. The kitchen can be equipped in different ways, using the same standard sets or individual pieces of furniture, such as wall cabinets and shelves.

1. Location of kitchen equipment Of course, it is necessary to adapt the furniture to each kitchen specifically, to place individual items correctly, not forgetting that the housewife must move freely around this room and get the numerous items she needs without straining. Of course, it is necessary to adapt the furniture to each kitchen specifically, to place individual items correctly, not forgetting that the housewife must move freely around this room and get the numerous items she needs without straining. Therefore, the height of tables and cabinets should correspond to the height of the hostess. Therefore, the height of tables and cabinets should correspond to the height of the hostess. But in addition to arranging furniture and equipment, it is also important to correctly place kitchen utensils and appliances in cabinets and shelves. But in addition to arranging furniture and equipment, it is also important to correctly place kitchen utensils and appliances in cabinets and shelves.

2. Location of kitchen equipment It is advisable to store frequently used and non-bulky items on the shelves of wall and floor cabinets at a level of cm from the floor; above this level they are relatively light, but bulky and rarely used. It is advisable to store frequently used and non-bulky items on the shelves of wall and floor cabinets at a level of cm from the floor; above this level they are relatively light, but bulky and rarely used. Bulky, frequently used items (large pots, pans, etc.) should be stored on shelves and in cabinets located 5065 cm from the floor. Bulky, frequently used items (large pots, pans, etc.) should be stored on shelves and in cabinets located 5065 cm from the floor.

3. Location of kitchen equipment From a hygienic point of view, it is important that the kitchen is divided into two zones: From a hygienic point of view, it is important that the kitchen is divided into two zones: one for “dirty” work (cleaning and washing food, kitchen and tableware, collection of food waste), one for “dirty” work (cleaning and washing food, kitchen and tableware, collecting food waste), the second for “clean” work (cutting food and serving it to the table). the second is for “clean” (cutting food and serving it to the table).

4. Location of kitchen equipment Architects and hygienists believe that in the kitchen for this work it is necessary to have at least two tables or so-called work surfaces. Architects and hygienists believe that in the kitchen for this work it is necessary to have at least two tables or so-called work surfaces. Even in the kitchen of small-sized apartments, you can allocate one work surface to the left of the sink with a width of 30 cm, the second between the sink and the stove up to 60 cm. Even in the kitchen of small-sized apartments you can allocate one work surface to the left of the sink with a width of 30 cm, the second between the sink and the stove up to 60 cm cm.

5. Location of kitchen equipment The table for “dirty” processes is connected to the sink; it can be one piece with it. The table for “dirty” processes is connected to the sink; it can be one piece with it. In the lower right part of the table you can arrange shelves for utility utensils, basins, and bowls. In the lower right part of the table you can arrange shelves for utility utensils, basins, and bowls. In the left, separate part, you can place a deep folding, pull-out or wire box-basket for storing vegetables. In the left, separate part, you can place a deep folding, pull-out or wire box-basket for storing vegetables.

5. Location of kitchen equipment Under the sink on the door using bracket holders, it is advisable to secure a bucket with a lid for food waste. It is advisable to secure a bucket with a lid for food waste under the sink on the door using bracket holders. You can also store a broom, dustpan, detergents. You can also store a broom, dustpan, and cleaning supplies here.

6. Location of kitchen equipment A closed cabinet with a dish dryer should be hung above the sink. Above the sink you need to hang a closed cabinet with a drying rack for dishes. On its inner door there are nests or rods for brushes, brushes for washing dishes, etc. On its inner door there are nests or rods for brushes, brushes for washing dishes, etc. Between the stove and the sink or between the stove and the work table You can install a retractable frame for drying towels. Between the stove and the sink or between the stove and the work table, you can install a retractable frame for drying towels.

Lighting The light should be bright but soft. The light should be bright but soft. The location of its installation and the direction of lighting must be carefully verified so that the light does not dazzle the eyes, does not create sharp shadows, illuminates work areas and can be dimmed in the recreation area. The location of its installation and the direction of illumination must be carefully verified so that the light does not dazzle the eyes, does not gave sharp shadows, illuminated work areas and could be muted in the recreation area

Materials for the kitchen When choosing materials for the kitchen, you need to remember that not only appearance and wear resistance are important. When choosing materials for the kitchen, you need to remember that not only appearance and wear resistance are important. It is necessary to give preference to those textures of materials, touching which will cause a feeling of pleasure and inner comfort, and will contribute to good mood and appetite. It is necessary to give preference to those textures of materials, touching which will cause a feeling of pleasure and inner comfort, and will contribute to a good mood and appetite.

Description of the presentation by individual slides:

1 slide

Slide description:

There are several kitchen styles: Classic High-tech Provence Rustic Scandinavian African Italian Japanese Marine Retro English, etc.

2 slide

Slide description:

Classical Classic style cuisine will be appreciated by devotees traditional design- people seeking stability. This kitchen will be relevant and modern for many years. Reliable and comfortable, made, as a rule, from natural wood, it will amaze you with its luxury and sophistication. Classic - these are the fascinating curls of the carvings, mirror shine and the rich texture of alder, oak, acacia - whichever you like best. But calmness and traditionality are only on the outside, inside there is equipment corresponding to the most modern technologies, so the hostess will cook in the kitchen with special pleasure.

3 slide

Slide description:

High-tech Kitchen design in high-tech style is a laconic and functional space, equipped with the latest technology. The active use of glass and metal adds lightness to the interior, while the contrasting colors and clear lines characteristic of this style create a dynamic and cohesive image. Everything has its place here, every element has its own purpose, even the kitchen decor. In the photo, the high-tech style seems strict, but in reality it captivates with its convenience and unusual industrial aesthetics.

4 slide

Slide description:

Provence This is charm incarnate. It is always popular in design, but there is one subtlety - it is originally a farmhouse style. Great way create the atmosphere of a Mediterranean home in the kitchen. Cozy and warm, as if warmed by the hot sun, saturated with the tart aroma of the sea, herbs, meadows and vineyards.

5 slide

Slide description:

Rustic Village style is an extremely multifaceted phenomenon, the diversity of which is due to the originality of the national mentality of a particular people. In each country, the rustic style will have its own special sound: wicker and forged interior items, images of birds and plants, abundance white and textiles bright colors characteristic of French country (Provence style); leather-covered chairs, stenciled designs, and Native American motifs characterize the homes of American rural residents; benches and stools instead of the usual chairs, a stove lined with tiles, paving along open shelves Krynki and cast iron pots are noticeable features of the Russian rustic style.

6 slide

Slide description:

Scandinavian Scandinavian style is ideal for a small kitchen. This style is the embodiment of naturalness and practicality. Light shades and laconic forms visually expand a small space, and natural materials and expressive textures make the kitchen design truly cozy. Its popularity does not depend on kitchen fashion trends. Scandinavian style kitchen - perfect solution for those who value comfort and convenience and prefer to manage their renovation budget wisely. In addition, Scandinavian motifs in the interior are the hottest design trend!

7 slide

Slide description:

African African style in the interior is brightness and originality, energy and mystery. African motifs in kitchen design can make it truly original and exotic. For “African” cuisine it is not at all necessary to use a lot of figurines, masks, fangs and claws of exotic animals. Helps to achieve the desired effect right choice colors and the use of natural materials.

8 slide

Slide description:

Japanese A popular interior design style is Japanese, which is considered minimalistic. It is ideal for implementation in small spaces, as it allows you to rationally use every centimeter of the room. The kitchen interior is especially relevant in Japanese style, because most kitchens in our homes leave much to be desired in terms of size.

Slide 9

Slide description:

Marine Marine style in the interior is an elegant model of a sailboat on a shelf, a small round mirror in a shiny metal frame reminiscent of a porthole, an aquarium with colorful fish and corals, a barometer, a spyglass, an hourglass and a compass and other naval paraphernalia.

Transcript

1 Creative project on the topic “Planning a kitchen-dining room” Completed by: student of the 5th “c” class of the MBOU “Gymnasium 38” Katya Ivanova. Checked by: technology teacher Ivanova A.S. Dzerzhinsk 2016

2 1. Problem situation Quite recently, my parents renovated our kitchen. I like the result: it turned out beautiful and comfortable. I gained new knowledge in technology classes at school, and now I want to use it to present our kitchen, explore and show how we can arrange the layout and equipment. To successfully transform into a designer, I leafed through my dad’s kitchen design magazines and read information on the Internet. 2. The goal of the project is to develop a kitchen layout, select for it necessary equipment and household electrical appliances. 3. Project Objectives 1. With the help of parents, measure and write down the dimensions of the kitchen. 2. Draw a kitchen plan on graph paper at scale 1: Use my research to determine the household kitchen appliance needs of the family. 4. Check whether the planning resulted in a small working triangle. After all, I want my mother to be comfortable cooking and not to get tired. Yes, and I will help adults in the kitchen. 4. Research I decided to start my research with an overview of what types of kitchens exist according to their intended purpose. Kitchen-dining room The kitchen-dining room is one room that combines the functions of two rooms, each of which has its own characteristics. In order for such a combined room to be comfortable and cozy, a carefully thought-out project is needed. Often in this case, the kitchen is combined with the room next to it by destroying the partition wall.

3 Regardless of the size of the room, you need to zone the kitchen-dining room, that is, separate the working part of the room from the dining room. This can be done using different colors of walls, floors, ceilings, lighting and other ways. The photo shows an example of zoning a kitchen using a carpet. The finishing materials used in both areas should be different. After all, high temperatures and high humidity are possible in the kitchen area, so it is better to use moisture-resistant and practical materials, for example, washable wallpaper, ceramic tiles. And in the design of the dining area, you can use ordinary materials, as for residential premises. For example, wooden floors, vinyl wallpaper, parquet or laminate, suspended ceilings. You also need to choose the right furniture for the kitchen-dining room and decorative items. To dinner Zone has become light, you can make French windows that extend from floor to ceiling. Choose beautiful light curtains or special stylish blinds for the windows. The walls can be decorated with paintings, and tall vases can be placed on the floor along the walls. Kitchen-living room Kitchen-living room is when the kitchen, dining room and living room are located in the same room, but at the same time they are different functional areas. Instead of small rooms, you get one spacious room, and there is the possibility of many design

4 ideas. It should be taken into account that it is more convenient when the dining room is located closer to the kitchen than the living room. The kitchen-living room project allows you to create a very comfortable room for receiving guests. After finishing dinner, you can sit with your guests by the TV and fireplace, continuing the meeting in comfortable conditions. There is no need to walk around with cooked food and empty dishes during dinner, and it is easier to set the table. You need to remember about the disadvantages of the kitchen-living room. The noise produced by tap water and kitchen appliances can disturb people's rest. Odors from the kitchen can spread throughout the room and penetrate into the upholstery and curtains, so it is important to provide an exhaust hood. Also, if there are few rooms in the apartment, and both children and elderly people live, it may be difficult to be quiet and relax. Working kitchen A working kitchen is usually a small room intended only for cooking and storing food. Such a kitchen does not provide for the placement of upholstered furniture, a dining table, or a fireplace; there is only everything necessary for the housewife to cook comfortably. In the interior of such a kitchen it is better to use bright hues and straight lines to create the illusion of more space. Visual diversity in the interior working kitchen can be achieved using all kinds of compact multifunctional equipment.

5 Kitchen niche A kitchen niche is a space for cooking, not separated on all sides by walls, but arranged directly in the living room or other room. In such a kitchen there is no dining area, but there must be forced ventilation and a stove. This kitchen layout allows you to save space and make small apartments more spacious. It is often designed in one-room apartments, so as not to waste space on the layout of two living and kitchen spaces. The area of ​​such a corner should be at least 5 m2, which is exactly what is needed to accommodate everything needed for cooking.

6 The advantage of a niche kitchen is that it may not have sunlight. That is, it can be placed in a corridor or closet without worrying about installing transparent partitions. Tiny kitchen in the photo it occupies a place in a small niche. It managed to fit a refrigerator, stove, oven, microwave and sink. Placing cabinets under the ceiling saved space. Depending on the aspect ratio of the kitchen and the personal preferences of the residents, you can choose suitable option design for your kitchen. Let's look at the types kitchen layouts in order. Linear layout ideal for a narrow kitchen, in which appliances and cabinets are installed against one wall. The preferred sequence of their placement: storage space - refrigerator, sink, work area of ​​the countertop for cutting, stove. Dinner table can be installed on the opposite side. Two-line layout good decision for a walk-through kitchen, which allows you to turn an obvious disadvantage into an advantage. Also, this layout is an excellent solution when there are two housewives in the family. They will be able to be in the kitchen at the same time and not interfere with each other. It is better to place the stove and sink on one wall, and the refrigerator on the other. This is a safer option; no one will get burned when moving hot dishes from one table to another.

7 Corner kitchen is very convenient option layouts, because allows you to create a work area in the corner, thereby providing convenient access to any of its elements. This option is suitable for almost any room, even for a small or walk-through kitchen. If the kitchen has big sizes, then the sink, stove, and refrigerator should be placed closer to each other, leaving a working cutting area of ​​the countertop between them. In a U-shaped kitchen, the units are installed along three free walls. Suitable only for wide rooms; compressed sizes become uncomfortable and cramped. In such a kitchen there is usually a lot of space for storing dishes and food. In a G-shaped kitchen, the only difference from the previous version is that here kitchen set It occupies all the free space near the walls, and opens only in the door area.

8 An island kitchen is an excellent option for creating sophisticated interiors. This kitchen layout is only suitable for a large room. This is a kitchen of any layout with an “island” in the center of the room. It can have a work surface that also includes a sink or stove. A peninsula kitchen is any of the kitchen layout options with an additional outlet of either a work surface or a cabinet with a sink or stove. This is usually the overhang that separates the kitchen from the dining room. It can also be used as a bar counter or serving table. 5. What household appliances are in our kitchen? 1. Refrigerator. It is absolutely necessary, because without it, food will spoil before we eat it. We have a two-chamber one. 2. Freezer. We store fish, meat and poultry in it, and we also freeze fresh berries for the winter. 3. Dishwasher. Of course, you can live without it, but thanks to it, mom and I don’t waste time washing dishes, but can spend this time with our family. 4. Induction hob built into the countertop. There is an electromagnetic coil hidden inside, which immediately heats the dishes and not the hob, so I am not afraid of getting burned.

9 5. Microwave built into the cabinet. It is indispensable when food has already cooled down and needs to be reheated quickly. We also cook in it sometimes. 6. Electric oven, hidden in the closet. My mother and I regularly bake delicious pies, pies and cookies in it. 7. Steamer. Due to the fact that steam penetrates deep into the food, food cooks faster and turns out healthier, without losing useful properties. 8. Coffee machine. My parents love to make real coffee from beans in it. I'm indifferent to it, but I like to smell coffee in the morning. 9. Multicooker. It is so easy to use that even I can cook soups or bake pies in it. The main thing is to maintain the proportion of ingredients. You can load everything into it, and it will be cooked in an hour. 10. Kettle. We love to have family tea parties, and sometimes we get together with friends over a cup of aromatic tea. 11. Electric meat grinder. Mom makes homemade meat and fish cutlets with her help. 12. Bread maker. It gives us the opportunity to bake fragrant bread ourselves. 13. Toaster. Every morning you can fry slices of bread in it until golden brown. 14. Also in our kitchen there are such small appliances as: a yogurt maker, an electric waffle iron, a blender and a mixer, each of them useful in their own way. 6. History of the creation of the refrigerator Food storage rooms filled with ice appeared many thousands of years ago. For Emperor Nero, servants prepared snow and ice from frozen reservoirs. For a long time, Southern Europe did not even realize that snow and ice could be beneficial for the economy. Beginning in the 18th century, porcelain dishes were filled with bottles of wine and crushed ice was placed on top. This refrigerator was served directly to the table. In Russia, glaciers were widely used, which were a log house dug into the ground, filled with a large amount of snow and ice.

10 In 1803, American entrepreneur Thomas Moore, supplying Washington butter, made a semblance of a refrigerator with my own hands. He needed thin sheets steel from which the container was made. Wrapped in rabbit skins, it was placed in a special tub made from cedar staves and then covered with ice. First household electric refrigerator was created in 1913. Like industrial refrigerators, it worked using the principle heat pump. The photo shows an early electric refrigerator, with a cylindrical heat exchanger on top. In 1951, the ZIS automobile plant produced the first batch of the famous Moscow refrigerators. They were different high quality manufacturing and durability, many refrigerators continue to work today, but this was achieved at the cost of high labor-intensive manufacturing and consumption large quantity metal 7. Description of the color scheme of our kitchen The windows of our kitchen face the west side, but we made a window from floor to ceiling and the entire width of the wall, so the room is bright and sunny in the afternoon. The kitchen is designed in a minimalist design style, that is, there are no unnecessary small parts, but despite this, it is quite cozy. We used warm shades of beige, cream and brown. The geometry and straight lines are maintained, everything looks harmonious, stylish and modern. There is enough space in it, and my mother and I diligently keep it clean and comfortable. The table and part of the kitchen are made of American walnut, and the floor is cork.

11 8. Designing a kitchen using a computer My parents helped me measure the required dimensions of the kitchen, I wrote them down and drew a kitchen plan on graph paper on a scale of 1:25. Then in a special program we selected suitable furniture and equipment taking into account our sizes. We came up with a plan and general form kitchens.

12 Then we brought our design ideas to life, and now our real kitchen corresponds to the originally conceived project. 9. Self-assessment and evaluation I really enjoyed working on the project. I learned a lot about kitchen layout and equipment, and got the opportunity to feel like a designer. Maybe I will choose this profession in the future. Sources of information used in the implementation of the project 1. Textbook “Technology. Technology of housekeeping" for 5th grade students. N.V. Sinitsa, V.D. Simonenko. 2. Internet resources. 3. Magazines about kitchen interiors.

Technologies for home management Interior of the kitchen, dining room “Interior” and “kitchen” The word “interior” translated from French means “internal”. By interior we mean architecturally and artistically designed

Ergonomics of the kitchen space Kitchen furniture should be designed to facilitate work and reduce physical stress and movement. Everything should be at hand. Thanks to smart planning

NOU "St. Vladimir's Orthodox School" Lesson on technology Creating a kitchen interior taking into account the needs of the family 5th grade Prepared by: I category technology teacher Terekhova Vera Vladimirovna Moscow,

30 tips on how to choose a kitchen + design projects + real implemented projects Tip 1 When planning a kitchen, like any other room, you must first of all carry out some basic

Design project of a one-room apartment Cozy practicality Hallway Small hallway made in the power of minimalism with loft elements. Large mirror expands the space, which visually makes the hallway

Boring THINGS FOR YOUR HOME AND DESIGN ARE THINGS FOR YOUR HOME AND Kitchen room This is the heart of any home, its focus, hearth and center of coordination of family life. That is why the kitchen environment should

Design project INTERIOR DESIGN PROGRAM Object: Kitchen-living room Sverdlovsk region. Mr. Polevskoy Work was performed by: Smirnova N.M. 09/01/2015 List of finished drawings of the main set Title

When renovating, we rely on our own feelings, not knowing the basics of design, which is why the result so often does not live up to expectations. Below are the most common mistakes made during registration.

Kazan Production of furniture to order: We will produce Cabinet Furniture Sliding wardrobes, kitchens, office furniture to order Cabinet furniture is an indispensable attribute of our life. Despite the abundance on the market, she always

Built-in household appliances have whole line advantages, allows you to approach the kitchen interior more creatively and rationally organize the space of the room. First of all, it should be noted the importance

QUESTIONNAIRE DATA Full name, age and relationship: Glushan Igor Valerievich 06/14/1973, Glushan Elena Andreevna 07/24/1984, Glushan Danil Igorevich 07/12. 2002 Pets: Marsik the cat 1 pc Lifestyle: Po

38 such an apartment such an apartment 39 Quiet Harbor Design by Irina Dovmatovich Text by Sofia Sudenkova Photo by Oleg Krasovsky We are all susceptible fashion trends. And sometimes, succumbing to them, we choose something completely different

Rules for kitchen design Illustration 1. Wall cabinets install on minimum distance from 50 to 70 cm from the working surface. The generally accepted height is 55-60 cm (corresponding to the height of the wall panel)

Just a few decades ago, the kitchen was a place where food was prepared and dirty dishes were washed. In 2019-2020, the kitchen plays a completely different role. Today the kitchen is the center of the home, the place where everyone gathers

KITCHEN DESIGNER CHECKLIST 10 page plan Appendix to the book Beautiful and functional kitchen furniture: Encyclopedia of competent planning and successful purchase, 2018, Vadim Portnov Specialist checklist

BBK 74.212ya72 T38 The textbook is included in the federal list Team of authors: N.V. Sinitsa, P.S. Samorodsky, V.D. Simonenko, O.V. Yakovenko T38 Technology: 5th grade: textbook for general education students

34 such an apartment Variations on the Baroque theme Design by Elena Manko Text by Sofia Sudenkova Photos by Alexey Naumchik, Dmitry Kalashnikov such an apartment 35 Sometimes a classic interior causes a hit effect

CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT STAGE 1 CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT 8 800 770 79 53 1. CONTENTS. EXPLANATORY NOTE 2. VISUALIZATIONS 3. SKETCH 4. LIGHTING TECHNICAL CALCULATION OF LIGHTING 5. FUNCTIONAL ZONING SCHEME

Draw a diagram of the kitchen: top view, 1 wall, 2 wall, etc. in the proportion: 1 cell = 10 cm. Indicate the dimensions of the room, the location of ventilation holes and pipes from different viewing angles. Carpentry

SPACE OF REFLECTIONS Text: Maria Borzakova Photo: Konstantin Maksimov Elena Shmakova, designer The area of ​​the apartment located in the Yakimanka area is 180 m2. Since the apartment is located on the second

NORD 8 7 6 Built-in clinic 12 Building 8 Building 6 Building 7 Apartments with finishing Apartments with finishing Apartments with finishing Studio from 1.2 million RUR Studio from 1.5 million RUR Studio from 1.5 million RUR 1-room from

TECHNOLOGY Housekeeping technologies WORKBOOK 5th grade for UMK N.V. Sinitsy, V.D. Simonenko (M.: Ventana-Graf) MOSCOW "VAKO" UDC 372.864 BBK 74.200.52 T37 The publication is approved for use in educational

Interior of the week: apartment in coffee tones The most difficult issue in the renovation process is the storage space that needs to be thought through. In this interior, everything is carefully adjusted to the smallest detail: the cabinets merge with the walls,

CHECKLIST FOR BUYING A KITCHEN 104 and evaluation questions Buyer's checklist for choosing kitchen furniture In order to get the most successful result, just follow these steps.

Shinkeyev furniture Omsk catalog price sofas >>> Shinkeyev furniture Omsk catalog price sofas Shinkeyev furniture Omsk catalog price sofas The entire interior of the apartment is made in the same color scheme using white,

Home Interior Interior design for a small apartment. Bedroom design... Next: 5 ways to enlarge a small room, photo. Be yourself! 543332633766823 Interior design for your bedroom from the company DIPRIS.

TECHNOLOGY Housekeeping technologies grade 5 MOSCOW "VAKO" 2017 UDC 372.862 BBK 74.262.8 K65 6+ The publication is approved for use in educational process based on the order of the Ministry of Education and

At the beginning of the century, the American architect Frank Lloyd Wright determined that the kitchen is a housewife’s workshop, and its work area must be planned correctly and arranged ergonomically: taking into account

The kitchen is a space where a lot of time is spent. And everyone wants to make this room practical and comfortable. When planning a kitchen renovation, don't miss out on more than one detail. We have compiled a short selection of repair work,

Object of attention. Novosibirsk Private interior. Text: Alexander Ilyin. Photo: Vitaly Ivanov Author of the project: architect Alexander Ilyin, 8-913-954-89-01 Interior workshop G. I. Kovalchuk, tel./fax 249-12-76,

Kitchen design and renovation Design and kitchen renovation of a one-room apartment in a house of the P-44 series We began the design and renovation of a kitchen in a one-room apartment in a house of the P-44 series, literally, first of all (after the renovation of the balcony).

Contents 1. General wishes...2 2. Bathroom...2 2.1. Wishes for furniture...2 2.2. Requests for finishing...2 2.3. Wishes for lighting and electrical...2 2.4. Wishes for flooring...2 3. Living room + Kitchen...3

ONE-ROOM APARTMENTS INTERIOR DESIGN OPTIONS GREAT LIVING VIEWS. AND ON THE DNEPR Bartolomeo Resort Town has a picturesque park area, direct access to the river, recreation areas for adults and

5 TIPS FOR SUCCESSFUL KITCHEN DESIGN FROM PROFESSIONAL DESIGNERS I put 4 meanings into the concept of successful: budget, functionality, ergonomics and aesthetics. Budget does not mean that the kitchen should

Master class Ready-made solutions for wooden decor are high quality, fast and very convenient! Imagining already ready-made solutions interior design with wood, the GRANDECOR company invites architects to take advantage of

Www.academstudio.ru ACADEMY OF DESIGN BUREAU OF INTERIOR SOLUTIONS WE DEVELOP DESIGN PROJECTS OF INTERIOR HOUSES AND APARTMENTS IN MOSCOW AND THE AREA DESIGN INTERIOR PROJECT THIS IS A set of color images of the interior

BEAUTY WITHOUT STEREOTYPES YOUNG ACTIVE PEOPLE ARE INCREASINGLY DEVOTTING THEIR TIME TO TRAVELING, BRINGING FROM THERE NEW IMPRESSIONS, MEMORABLE SOUVENIRS AND, most importantly, NEW VIEWS ON LIFE AND RECREATION. EXACTLY

Floor The floor is not just the surface on which you will walk, it is also part of the interior of your apartment. And if it deviates from the general mood, all your efforts in selecting colors and

When the designer started working on the interiors, a box with load-bearing walls and internal partitions was already ready, so decisions on layout and decor had to be implemented in the given spatial

INTERIOR STORY Gentle Provence on the seashore For help in arranging her small apartment on the seashore, the owner turned to designer Marina Snigireva. She had previously designed it

Kitchen MODULAR KITCHENS “EASY” JUST JUST ONE, TWO, THREE! FURNITURE AND ACCESSORIES CENTERS Tyumen, st. Kamchatskaya, 183 Tyumen, st. Sadovaya, 32 (district of Ozhogina village) Tyumen, st. D. Mendeleeva, 5 www.fkmg.ru

10 TIPS ON HOW TO MAKE YOUR APARTMENT COZY, STYLISH AND FUNCTIONAL? 1. Zoning a large space The total fashion for open planning, studio apartments and combined kitchen-dining rooms has its own

Renovation of a 3-room apartment according to a design project. Renovation of a large three-room apartment in a new building according to a design project and production of custom-made furniture. Customer: Spouses Vladimir and Anna, entrepreneurs, owners

INTERIOR STORY Complete collection advantages First floor, small kitchen, two are not the best spacious rooms, low ceilings by modern standards are serious disadvantages of living space. Marina Snigireva turned

5 (166) May 2014 Kitchens of improvisation Conflict of interpretations I won’t give breakfast to the enemy! I'll try to eat it myself! Sociology of plumbing Trenches with toilets REPAIR REFORM Practicality of decorations. In open space

PRACTICALLY QUALITY IS NOW AVAILABLE WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW WHEN CHOOSING A KITCHEN A KITCHEN is a special room and loved by everyone. Traditionally, people not only enjoy their cooking here, but also relax and chat with friends.

Three-room apartment 75.2 sq.m. All data below is current as of March 1, 2016 and is calculated for specific project apartments with an area of ​​75.2 square meters. To find out the cost of repairing your

GUIDE TO KITCHEN ERGONOMICS 36 LAWS Ergonomics Ergonomic principles determine the convenience and safety of using the kitchen space. These principles predetermine not only

Technical assignment REMINDER 1. If there is a discrepancy between the wishes in the questionnaires and references, use the reference data. 2. The design should not be replete with several active elements. There must be harmony. 3. Wishes

ORGANIZING LIGHT IN THE KITCHEN GENERAL INFORMATION The kitchen is not only a place for preparing food, but also a favorite place where the whole family gathers for dinner. Modern kitchens are quite spacious, often combined

Kirov Department of Education Municipal Educational Institution "District Education Department" Municipal Educational Institution Secondary School with UIOP Urban Settlement Uni Creative project on technology on the topic "Decoration of the dining room" Completed by a student of 5 "a" class Pushkareva

Apartments with finishing 1 Finishing “Classic” If you want to make renovations to your taste, no problem, we also build houses with apartments without finishing. The advantage of a finished apartment is that the finished

HOW TO MAKE YOUR KITCHEN CONVENIENT AND FUNCTIONAL 6 USEFUL TIPS How to take into account all the nuances A modern kitchen allows you to create a space that meets the individual requirements of the owner. Before you start

4 BR CT villa Layan is a luxurious villa hidden from prying eyes in a tropical garden, combining modern stylish design with Asian notes. Located in Bang Tao Bay, in close

Furniture for the hallway to order in Kyiv. 1 / 5 In essence, custom-made hallways meet and see you and your loved ones off every day; this is exactly the place from which the impression begins to form

Municipal autonomous educational institution secondary comprehensive school 1 Approved by ShMS MAOU Secondary School 1 Lesson notes on technology, grade 5 “House management technology. Interior of kitchen, dining room.

DESIGN PROJECT OF AN APARTMENT Object address: Moscow region, Odintsovo district, Odintsovo, st. Skolkovskaya, 7a, apt. 254 Bolshakova Olga 208 The design project of a one-room apartment was made for our parents,

FOR-PROJECT THREE-ROOM APARTMENT Kiev, Zakrevskogo st. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ARCHITECTURE DESIGN WE HAVE THOUGHT EVERYTHING THOUGHT TO THE DETAILS... Analysis of information materials 1. Entrance hall 14.3 m 2 2. Corridor 2.7 m 2 3.

98 HOUSE AND INTERIOR / WWW.INTERIORGODA.COM.UA Apartment for an artist Space for creativity and life in the center of the metropolis HOUSE AND INTERIOR / WWW.INTERIORGODA.COM.UA 99 Often, living spaces in which

Every kitchen has a stove. Perhaps it gas stove either electric, the latest model or not so new. It is the stove in the kitchen that is the modern hearth of the home, gathering the whole family around the table.

Chernomorsky-2 1A Building 1A Apartments with finishing 2-room 3-room from 3.8 million RUR from 4.8 million RUR Move-in until September 29, 2019 Prices valid as of January 26, 2019. Construction progress Date of survey:

What is a “house kit” Contents: Strapping timber of natural humidity (180x180mm) with antiseptic; Ceiling (floor, ceiling) SIP panel 224mm; External load-bearing walls SIP panel 174mm; Domestic

INTERIOR SOLUTIONS for the residential complex “40 HOUSES” The key idea of ​​the new residential quarter “40 HOUSES” is RELOADED. It is therefore with great enthusiasm for modern layouts and continued respect for the history of the site that we propose

Choosing a steamer-blender for a baby: Avent? Chicco? Tefal? Your baby is already 6 months old and it’s time to introduce her first complementary foods. Let's consider the pros and cons of large stationary steamers and small ones for children

Master class Ready-made solutions for wooden decor are high quality, fast and very convenient! This is not just saving the architect’s time from the moment of choosing a product to complete installation only

ELEGANCE WITH A TASTE OF NOBILITY 96 04 (80) Working on the interior of this apartment in one of the capital’s residential complexes, designer Alena Sergienko gracefully went around everything design flaws space,

Interior – architecturally and artistically designed inner space building.

Design - designing things, machines,

interiors based on

principles of combining convenience,

economy and beauty.

Style - a set of traits, association

arts (architecture, sculpture,

painting) inherent in this

time and people.

Interior requirements

ergonomic

sanitary and hygienic

aesthetic

• Ergonomic

Convenient location of switches, hooks on hangers, shelves in closets

• Sanitary and hygienic

Cleanliness, comfortable temperature and air humidity, good lighting of various areas, noise insulation.

• Aesthetic

A harmonious combination of walls and furniture, artistic interior design and the presence of indoor flowers.

Dividing space into separate parts that have different purposes.

Cooking area

– working.

Dining area –

dining

Set by the position of the sink, stove and refrigerator.

Work triangle

Linear

Layout type

Corner

Layout type

Parallel

Layout type

U-shaped

Layout type

Rustic (country)

• Country style implies naturalness and authenticity.
• A country style kitchen can be decorated with dry bunches of herbs, bunches of onions, garlic or hot peppers.
• Curtains and lamps should be as simple and cozy as possible.
• Rugs made from rags will help decorate the room.
• The colors of this style are natural, wood tones and warm autumn tones.

High tech

• A high-tech kitchen is a spectacular combination of comfort and minimalism with strict adherence to clear rules and lines

• An ultra-modern high-tech kitchen is a stylish, comfortable room with a lot of light and free space.

• Principles: Nothing superfluous, the main shapes are rectangular. Acrylic, glass, plastic and metal are mainly used. Surfaces should be shiny. This makes the room look wider. You can also take advantage of additional space expansion using mirrors.
• Primary colors - white, black, gray, metallic. Additional shades - red, yellow, blue

Minimalism

• The minimalist style is one of the most difficult to implement methods of decorating living space, logic,

orderliness, cleanliness and conciseness of space.

• Minimalism is an elegant, laconic, modern style. He is picky about design, colors and shapes.

• The color options for this interior are very limited: gray, white, black, beige and their shades.

Black, brown, dark gray are used as accents.

• Principles: simplicity, functionality, color restraint,

• Design classic cuisine assumes the following color scheme: from pure white to black, no bright tones, only warm shades.
• Wood tones are also used, but also warm green, olive or burgundy.
• The entire color scheme is quite calm and strict; bright artificial shades are not welcome.

• The color scheme of the interior not only affects appetite and mood, but can also optically increase or decrease the size of the room.

• The color scheme of the kitchen is made up of 2 or 3 colors, which are combined either by contrast or by nuances (shades of the same color).

Red is the color of life.

Saturated red is a strong irritant, so it is better to use it more soft shades– pink, coral, burgundy.

They stimulate and increase appetite, promote better absorption of food.

Color in the kitchen interior

Traditional colors in the kitchen are shades of brown, peach, yellow, sand.

Brown is a neutral color in itself, but shades of yellowish-brown create a warm, relaxed atmosphere, evoke coziness, and are conducive to leisurely meals with family or friends.

Blue - brings coolness, peace and tranquility to the house.

Color in the kitchen interior

Green is the color of peace and harmony, makes a person more productive and does not tire the eyes.

The combination of calming green with active yellow allows you to achieve the most complete harmony in the kitchen interior.

Color in the kitchen interior

There are so-called "forbidden" colors for the kitchen: dark shades of brown and black, which can be associated with dirt and suppress the appetite.

In addition, dark colors optically make the room appear cramped.

Color in the kitchen interior

• What is the interior?
• What functions does the kitchen perform in a modern apartment?

• What are the types of cuisines you know?

Homework

Complete a description of the kitchen interior according to plan:

• How the interior of the kitchen in your home was created.
• What about the interior of your kitchen doesn’t suit you?
• Draw or write in a notebook how you would like the interior of your kitchen to look.