How to decorate the walls in an apartment is a question that arises for many during renovations and when decorating a new home. In the presence of large quantity finishing materials can sometimes be difficult to understand.
Let's do it before you buy facing material Let's figure out how to decorate the walls in an apartment, consider different types of finishing. You should first find out all the advantages and disadvantages of each finish, look at photos of materials, then watch the installation process in a video and only then make a decision.

The interior decoration of walls in an apartment is done most often with this material, and without considering it the description will not be complete, and when asking yourself the question of how you can decorate a wall in an apartment, I think everyone will first consider this material. There are several variants of this material, which differ in their structure and material of manufacture.

Wallpaper paper

This material is the cheapest in this line of products. Although many people consider it outdated, it also has many advantages that can be in demand.

First, let’s look at what can attract attention in this material and then we’ll think about how best to decorate the walls in the apartment. But you should not miss the shortcomings that may force you to abandon wallpaper.
So:

• The price, this option will certainly attract. It is much lower than other types of finishes and the lowest in this series;
• Of course, the speed of work completion, which is quite fast, is also attractive. The room can be finished within one day and without much waste.
  Moreover, everything is done entirely with your own hands and without resorting to outside help;
• There are also disadvantages, and significant ones. Wallpaper of this type is extremely easy to damage mechanically. And if there is a small child in the apartment, then after the manifestation of his artistic abilities you will not be able to remove the product of intense labor from the surface;
• The disadvantages include the bad influence of high humidity. Then they will simply go their separate ways.
  And the sun has a rather detrimental effect, the entire plane burns out quite quickly.

It's pretty simple and cheap way finishing, for example, a utility room where you will not pay much attention to maintaining the surface.

Vinyl wallpaper

Decorating apartment walls with this material is more durable. The structure of the material consists of two layers, the bottom layer uses paper or non-woven fabric, and the top layer is covered with polyvinyl chloride.

So:

• The top layer better protects the surface from external influences, and even in this case, the child’s art can be washed. This will make a drawing board for longer use;
• On top layer The material is embossed, which will decorate the room. You can choose the desired pattern and surface relief;
• That material is now being produced using new technologies. If previously such a surface did not allow air and moisture to pass through, now many manufacturers create micropores in the surface and the walls are already beginning to breathe.
  This prevents condensation from accumulating and makes the material more durable;
• This material lasts much longer than the previous coating and does not change original form. It is less susceptible to sunlight and does not fade;
• In retail there are many colors and shades that allow you to choose exactly what you need and with the desired surface texture;
• The price is much higher than the previous material;

Save money and do high-quality repairs possible using . They will not only last for many years, but will also make the walls smoother without additional finishing work.

How to make repairs without leveling walls

Uneven walls can occur both in an apartment and in a residential building. It is difficult to make them smooth on your own, so most people turn to specialists. But this procedure is expensive, and many residents are trying to solve the problem of uneven walls in a more budget-friendly way. This can be done using thick wallpaper.

Is it possible to glue wallpaper to uneven walls: features

Uneven walls are one of the main problems when renovating an apartment. The flaws can be minor, noticeable only in certain lighting. There may be clearly visible irregularities that can only be corrected with the help of professional finishers. Such walls cannot be painted, applied or decorative plaster; this type of finishing will only highlight the imperfections of the wall. The only option that is suitable for decorating walls with uneven surfaces is to use wallpaper. They will help visually align the walls and partially hide imperfections.

What wallpaper to choose for uneven walls to hide unevenness and cracks

Irregularities on the walls will help hide the wallpaper:

• with a small pattern, for example, an ornament of plant elements, figurines of birds, animals;
• with an abstract design that does not have strict geometric shapes;
• with a textured pattern, any convex images with correct gluing will make the wall smoother. A convex pattern, both large and small, is suitable;
• with imitation of various types of plaster.

The pattern on wallpaper with a pattern should not be selected at the joints. This will increase the consumption of material and emphasize the unevenness of the wall if it falls under the joints of the strips.

Which ones highlight the flaws in plaster?

In this case, you should not use rolls:

• with a strict geometric pattern, especially with vertical or horizontal stripes;
• with light or pastel shades, they will make recesses or protrusions on the walls much more noticeable;
• thin paper-based ones will highlight even small imperfections in the plaster;
• on a thin base with a geometric pattern. When pasted onto defects, the pattern will be deformed and attract attention;
• plain rolls in light colors, for example sand, pink, .

The thickest wallpaper for uneven walls

When choosing a suitable roll, you need to pay attention to the thickness of the material: the thicker it is, the better it will hide the imperfections of the walls.

The following wallpapers are suitable here:

• multilayer paper;
• non-woven fabric;
• vinyl, thanks to the coating they have high density from 200 to 400 g/m2;
• from natural base. They are made from plant materials, the most common being bamboo and cork. Thanks to their thickness and texture, they mask all the imperfections of the wall well. Can be used for one, the most problematic wall in the room.

Wallpaper made from natural materials is not cheap, but it does not stand out harmful substances, durable, easy to clean from dirt. Cork wallpaper provides sound insulation for the room.

Please note that the thicker the wallpaper, the more difficult it is to glue it. Therefore, if you have no experience in gluing wallpaper, you need to choose rolls with medium density.

What color hides unevenness?

It’s not just the texture that helps hide flaws in the plaster. Color is also important. It's better to choose rolls dark colors, for example, with a dark background or with a pattern of rich colors. Black and dark blue colors can hide flaws, but not many people will like a room with walls in such shades. It is better to use this color for one of the walls; for the rest, choose an option with a pattern that uses black or dark blue colors.

How to stick thick wallpaper on uneven walls

If there are visually not only defects on the walls, but also unevenness between the wall and the ceiling, you need to cut off the strips with a margin. The excess is cut off after the sticker has been applied and the glue has dried. assembly knife under the ruler.

It is better to choose those dense wallpapers that have an overlap. This will allow you to do your work more accurately.

What glue is better to glue with?

Non-woven wallpaper is easy to paste, as the glue is applied to the wall. The strip is easily distributed over the wall surface and does not stretch due to wet glue.

You should use the type of glue recommended by the wallpaper manufacturer. It may seem that this is not economically profitable, since good material is not cheap. But this will ensure good adhesion of the strips to the wall. Typically, glue is sold in the form of a dry powder, which is diluted with water. When purchasing, you need to pay attention to the expiration date of the mixture.

Where to begin

First you need to do the preparatory work. If there are cracks on the wall, then you need to remove the old material and prime the resulting depression. Then seal the crack with putty.

Then apply a primer, it will strengthen the base and make it more convenient for gluing stripes. The drying time for the primer is indicated on the packaging. Typically, primers are used that form a film on the surface after drying.

Gluing non-woven or non-woven fabrics is performed in the following sequence:

• With help building level need to draw on the wall vertical stripe. The first strip must be strictly aligned with it. You can apply glue to the walls using foam roller or a wide brush. This must be done carefully and as quickly as possible.
• Apply the strip and carefully align it from top to bottom. You can do this using soft fabric or a clean foam roller. There is no need to forcefully smooth the canvas onto uneven surfaces, as this will only highlight the defects.

After gluing, unevenness may be visible at the junctions of the walls and ceiling. To hide them, use a ceiling plinth.

Features of gluing in corners

Gluing a solid canvas in a corner, especially if there are defects in the walls, will not work neatly. Pasting internal corners must be done in the following sequence:

• measure the distance from the last glued strip to the corner;
• cut the wallpaper into two parts, the width of one should be equal to the measured size plus 5 cm;
• then you need to glue the strip so that a slight overlap goes around the corner. Excess wallpaper should be cut off at the corner with a sharp knife. If the angle line is not straight, then you need to use a ruler;
• on the other side, use a plumb line to draw a vertical line at a distance from the corner equal to the width of the remaining strip minus 2 cm. The drawn line will help to glue the wallpaper evenly;
• Apply glue to the wall, align the strip along the drawn line and carefully stick it on. This creates an overlap in the corner. It needs to be cut with a sharp knife.

For walls it is better not to use sconces and other types wall lamps, since the light from them in the evening will highlight all the shortcomings. The further the light source is from the wall, the less it will highlight imperfections.

Most defects, such as differences in height, minor depressions and protrusions, will only be noticeable in evening light. This must be taken into account when sealing cracks and small depressions.

If you have experience in finishing works, then it is advisable to correct obvious errors with plaster. For example, too large depressions and cracks will be very difficult to disguise even.

Thick wallpaper will cost more than thin wallpaper, but you should not skimp, as it will help hide imperfections.

When combining strips from different rolls, you need to think about the combination in advance. There should be repeating elements in two views, for example:

• the same texture with different color backgrounds;
• plain version and rolls with ornaments. In this case, the color of the plain fabric will be repeated in the ornament design;
• the same pattern in different colors. This can be a floral ornament on a pastel background or the same motif made on a dark background.

You should not choose wallpaper with a glossy, shiny surface; it is better to choose a matte version. The glossy surface reflects light and highlights imperfections.

You can paste wallpaper at home yourself, choosing rolls of high density. With their help, you can decorate small imperfections in the wall and irregularities at the junction of the wall and ceiling.

Useful video

Kitchen wall decoration - creative and difficult process, which sets the tone for the entire interior. The kitchen is a room with difficult conditions. There is always high humidity here, moisture evaporates, and a greasy coating settles on the walls. Despite the presence of a hood, the apron and walls must be protected as much as possible from the adverse effects of steam, grease and smoke. That is why the requirements for finishing materials are high. If you dream of a stylish kitchen space, pay the main attention to the wall decoration.

Requirements and finishing features

Properly finished walls should be easy to wash and not deteriorate when exposed to water. For finishing working area you can use ceramic tiles, marble, washable wallpaper, waterproof paint, MDF panels, decorative plaster. High demands are placed on finishing materials. They should not ignite or release substances hazardous to health, but must absorb moisture and fat. Durability is the main condition for a quality finishing material.

A huge variety of textures and colors allows you to create an interesting and unusual space. Taking into account the fact that the kitchen is divided into two main zones - working and dining - the walls are also being repaired. Surfaces that will bear the main load can be made from sustainable materials, and decorative finishes can be chosen for the dining area.

photos

Treatment of the working area is practical, reliable, and easy to maintain; dining room - comfort and beauty. Near the table where the family gathers, it is appropriate to choose fabric wallpaper, photo wallpaper, or plaster as decoration. The more creativity designers show, the better! A modern kitchen combines two types of finishes, which allows you to save on materials and basic work.

Types of finishing materials

A large selection of finishing materials allows you to create interesting interiors. Beautiful and original textures look luxurious on the kitchen wall. A huge advantage of modern finishing materials is their relevance and durability.

Plaster. A popular material for wall decoration in the kitchen. It is easy to apply, but is expensive. Only professionals who have special skills and artistic taste can cope with it. There are decorative plaster different types: flock, Venetian, polymer, water-based, silicate, structural, lime, marble chips.

Before applying plaster to the walls, you should treat the surface with a special primer. The plaster looks original and modern. Its advantage is that it does not lose its relevance over time. The main advantage is that it washes well, retains its presentable appearance for a long time, and does not fade.

Stone slabs. A non-standard, but original solution - decorating the walls with decorative or natural stone. This material creates a spectacular kitchen space. The slabs naturally imitate the surface of stone and are laid quite simply. It is easy to decorate a wall with such slabs yourself, but it will require certain skills.

First you need to level the surface before laying the material. The slabs are held in place with glue, and the seams between the stones are rubbed with a special solution. After laying, the slabs are varnished. This simplifies the process of caring for them.

Brick. If you dream of a loft-style kitchen, try using brick as wall decoration, including the backsplash. It can be decorative or natural brick, processed in a special way. The textured material harmonizes perfectly with furniture with metal elements. It is fireproof and wear-resistant.

Lining. An excellent option for decorating walls in the kitchen. It is only suitable for the kitchen; it is better not to use it in other rooms. The lining is made of wood, glass, plastic and MDF. This material has a specific appearance, but it looks beautiful and stylish in the kitchen. The disadvantage of this material is that it ignites quickly. Brown lining on the wall harmonizes well with light-colored furniture.

Mosaic. The small mosaic on the wall looks interesting and unusual. It can be ceramic, glass, made of ceramic or glass. Mosaic looks like small square. Many squares are pasted on the wall in the form of a pattern or picture and create an impressive and large-scale effect.

Mosaic tiles are more expensive than ceramic tiles. Due to its aesthetic appearance, this material can be used to decorate not only the work area, but also the dining area. In order to realize design idea, it will take patience and time. The advantage of mosaics is that they are easy to clean and last a long time.

Plastic panels. A good way to make repairs quickly and inexpensively. Plastic panels are not afraid of fungus, mold, temperature changes, and pests. This material hides uneven walls, it is inexpensive, so it is used in great demand. For the kitchen it is better to use moisture-resistant rather than mirrored plastic panels. A large selection of panels allows you to create an interesting and modern interior.

Wallpaper. Classic version wall decoration. Not suitable for the kitchen regular wallpaper, therefore, for processing it is better to use the following types: liquid, glass wallpaper, vinyl, non-woven.

Liquid wallpaper is a new fashionable finishing material. They are sold in bags, not rolls. They should be diluted with water before application and then covered the walls. Liquid wallpaper looks aesthetically pleasing, does not deform or scratch.

Fiberglass wallpaper is made from glass threads. The resulting canvas is pasted as wallpaper on the wall. Advantages of the material: resistance to damage, fire safety, strength, reliability, environmental friendliness. They are glued on with special glue and are inexpensive.

Vinyl wallpapers They wash well, are resistant to humidity, and are not afraid of dirt, soot, grease, or sun.

Tile (ceramic tiles). The work area in the kitchen can be finished with durable ceramic tiles or tiles. This material is durable and strong. It is not affected by high temperatures, the tile is easy to clean, and a large selection of colors and designs adds advantages to its treasury. Tiles can be smooth, matte, textured, glossy.

Using ceramic tiles you can make an apron or part of the wall near dining table. Designers do not recommend finishing all the walls in the kitchen with this material, as it will look heavy and narrow the space.

MDF panels. This finishing material is environmentally friendly and durable. He is easy to work with. MDF panels are mounted on the sheathing, but are more expensive than plastic ones. The panels are great for creating an apron; they can also be used to decorate a wall near the dining area. MDF panels are made from shredded wood waste, which is pressed into slabs. The resulting tiles are covered with a special film with a different pattern, shade or color.

Parquet boards. A beautiful and original solution in eco style. Parquet boards are often used to create a Scandinavian interior. Boards effectively fill empty space. The board is used not only to decorate walls in the kitchen, but also in the bathroom, living room, and bedroom. Parquet boards are easy to clean, wear-resistant, and have an attractive appearance. The advantages of this material are environmental friendliness and aesthetics. A wooden board on the wall looks luxurious.

Dye. Finishing paint differs from conventional coating in composition, color, and durability. When choosing, focus on the criteria. Choose acrylic paint. It dries quickly, washes well, creates protective film on the wall. The finishing paint is resistant to steam and humidity.

Matte ones hide wall imperfections and unevenness well. Using paint you can create an interesting space. Before you start painting the surface of the wall, it should be prepared - leveled and primed. Water-based paints are well suited for processing. They are easy to wash and repaint. The paint is applied to the surface in several layers.

An interesting decorative technique - light furniture and bright walls or contrasting furniture and light surfaces.

Glass panels. Rare and unusual way wall decoration in the kitchen. Such panels can be used to treat both the working area and the dining area. This material is beautiful and durable. Glass can be decorated in an interesting way by putting a drawing, pattern or photograph on it. This means that the kitchen will gain exclusivity.

For the manufacture of glass panels, reliable armored glass is used, which is difficult to damage. Glass panels are easy to care for, they are not afraid of humidity, temperature changes, and are not susceptible to mold and mildew. Grease and dirt can be easily removed from glass panels with a damp cloth. This is a durable and beautiful material.

Metal finish. Metal in appearance and in fact heavy material, which is a bit difficult to imagine in the interior. But today it is often used to organize spaces in the style of minimalism, high-tech or loft. Metal panels are durable, reliable, fire-resistant. They are easy to care for (wash and clean).

How to choose

In a private home, it is better to use natural and textured materials. These include wood, stone, lining. In a small kitchen, it is appropriate to use mosaics to decorate the work area or plastic washable wallpaper. If you choose the right color and pattern, as well as the manufacturer, such wallpaper will last at least ten years.

Tile, paint, plastic and MDF panels look appropriate in the apartment. If the renovation is started in a Khrushchev-era building, it is important to carefully approach the treatment of the walls. Kitchen room in such a small apartment it is easy to make it even smaller if you choose the wrong finishing material. For example, parquet panels, tiles on all walls, lining, brick will take up space. It is better to use wallpaper or paint.

When it comes to decorating the walls in a Khrushchev-era kitchen, it is important to take the choice of color seriously. It’s good if these are light, neutral shades: gray-blue, beige, white, light green, lemon. The space should be organized as much as possible. Do not overload the kitchen with details, extra items interior If possible, hide small equipment in niches or cabinets.

Repairs must be approached individually. Consider not only fashion trends interior and design, but also your own budget. Remember that the decoration can look modern and stylish, even if you allocate a small amount for renovation.

DIY finishing

To decorate walls yourself, it is better to choose simple materials that are easy to work with. Among them are wallpaper, plastic, paint, ceramic tiles. The walls in the kitchen are a universal platform for working due to the large selection of materials.

Any renovation begins with clearing the room of furniture and all items.

Next stage– cleaning walls from old wallpaper, paint, tiles or plaster. This is an exhausting task, but further repairs will depend on the quality of its execution. If you need to remove tiles, use a hammer drill or wallpaper hammer with a flat head.

Then the walls need to be primed. This stage ensures reliable adhesion of finishing materials to the wall. The wall is primed with a roller. After the surface has dried, apply the first coat of putty to the wall. After it dries, apply a second one and finishing layer. When the wall is dry, it should be primed again to make it easier to decorate in the future.

The next stage is finishing. The most common options are painting, tiles, plastic siding, wallpaper, drywall, decorative plaster.

In order to bring any idea to life on your own, you will need a layout or project. It is necessary to take measurements of the room - length, height, width, taking into account many nuances. If the repair is being done from scratch, you will need the help of professionals.

Ecological style

The most environmentally friendly style today is Scandinavian. Walls in Scandinavian style finished with parquet boards. However, designers advise choosing a finishing option that contrasts with the floor, otherwise the kitchen can be turned into a box.

The combination of dark wood and light furniture, dividing the partitions into two horizontal parts - interesting option decor. The lower part is finished with wood or plastic, and the upper part is finished with wallpaper for painting. This option reminds English style. The kitchen partition can also be made of MDF or glass.

Best material for eco-style - wood. The lining and stone fit organically into the style. All four walls can be treated with these materials, taking into account that the material will be light and not dark. The Scandinavian interior fits appropriately and most organically into the kitchen country house.

Gain popularity classic style finishing kitchen walls with modern details. In this case, glass wallpaper is perfect for repairs.

Modern materials and creative ideas combine to produce interesting and unusual results. White and dark color, calm and bright shades, tenderness and contrast are beautiful and stylish. Do you dream of transforming kitchen space and not spend a lot of money on repairs? Everything is possible thanks to the variety of finishing materials. pay attention to original interiors and try to bring the idea to life.

White wall and furniture in tandem with a dark wall, horizontal imitation parquet board gives the kitchen lightness and style. Weightless curtains, metal lampshade, glass table, white chairs of simple design - the ideal space in the style of minimalism.

White furniture in the kitchen is a modern trend. Contrasting walls go well with snow-white furniture. For example, wallpaper with a floral pattern looks organic and gives a feeling of comfort.

Great example finishing the dining area decorative bricks. Photo wallpaper will bring a country element to the kitchen. Clear lines of the working area, White color, the lighting harmonizes perfectly with textured wall against. Green plants will add naturalness to the room.

From the author: Welcome, dear reader. As a rule, articles on the practical part of the work are published on our website. But today, in fairness, we decided to make an exception and talk about how to decorate the walls other than wallpaper in the bedroom, in the hall, in the corridor, in the kitchen or in another room.

The topic is truly interesting and worthy of detailed consideration. After all, situations often arise when, for some reason, you simply don’t want to use wallpaper in the interior. There can be quite a few reasons for this:

• Firstly, the question is the originality of the design. Sometimes it seems that wallpaper is already somehow banal, so there is a desire to bring something original to the interior. In general, I want something “like that”;
• secondly, there is a question of functionality. In some places, such as the kitchen, wallpaper may simply not be an appropriate solution. Especially when it comes to the work area, which is usually finished with wall tiles;
• thirdly, a question of aesthetics. Perhaps the wallpaper will be very, very inappropriate in the interior style of your room. For example, you decided to choose the Loft style to decorate your room. In this style, the wallpaper will be, as they say, “neither to the village nor to the city.”

And so on. So, today we’ll just talk about different styles interior design, in which cases wallpaper would be truly inappropriate and about what material you can choose for wall decoration other than wallpaper. In general, after reading the article, you will most likely decide which finishing material to choose for your interior.

As is customary on our repair and construction portal, we will consider the material sequentially and in a structured manner.

Painting the walls

If you don’t want to glue wallpaper to the walls, then why not paint them? This solution is not costly or difficult to implement. To properly paint the walls in the hallway, kitchen or room, you don’t have to be experienced in painting.

But, nevertheless, some nuances need to be taken into account.

First, you need to know what paint to choose for the walls. On my own behalf, I would recommend a water-based composition (the well-known “water-based mixture”). Why is she so good? This paint does not have a sharp specific odor and is harmless to health. Therefore, everyone can work with it, even people whose bodies are prone to allergic reactions.

In addition, the paint interacts well with almost any type of surface. A wall painted with water-based emulsion becomes resistant to moisture, so it can be wiped with a damp cloth when cleaning and even washed: nothing bad will happen to it.

Secondly, the surface must be carefully prepared before painting. The walls need to be cleaned of old, peeling paint, old wallpaper, plaster that is about to fall off, and so on. Then an antifungal agent (antiseptic) should be applied to the surface. This is especially true for those rooms in which there is a risk of increased humidity. Then apply a layer of penetrating primer. It is necessary for better adhesion of the working surface and finishing materials. Next, apply a layer of putty (you may have to plaster along the beacons) and apply finishing plaster. After it has dried, you can start painting the walls.

If you decide to paint the walls water-based paint, - it will be useful for you to familiarize yourself with the presented video material on preparing walls for painting or wallpapering.

Thirdly, on our repair and construction portal there is a separate article about how to use water-based paint. Don't be confused by the fact that the article is written about ceilings. The fact is that the technology for painting walls and ceilings is not fundamentally different, and if you decide to start painting, then you should definitely familiarize yourself with this information.

To summarize, we can say that painting walls is universal solution for an apartment, home or office. Among other things, the paint is also good because it is possible to choose any color scheme that will suit your interior. Of course, no one has canceled the rules of good artistic taste, but no one limits your choice.

Decorative plaster

Another worthy alternative to wallpaper can be decorative plaster for walls. Now we will list several reasons why you may choose this finishing material.

• durability. Most likely, plaster applied to the wall will last you longer than wallpaper, which is changed approximately every 10–15 years;
• versatility. The material is suitable for use in the living room, bedroom, hallway or even in the kitchen. In addition, for most interior design styles, plaster will be an excellent solution: from classic to minimalism and hi-tech;
• original appearance. The pattern applied to the wall will be unique, since it will be impossible to copy it exactly. Actually, this is what this material is designed for;
• ease of application. No professional skills are required to work with decorative wall plaster. It is quite possible to do the work on your own and with your own hands;
• ecoholicity. The material is environmentally friendly and safe for the health of people and pets.

Decorative plaster for walls may differ in the type of filler:

• textured. The most affordable of available options finishing with plaster. The filler can be stones, sawdust or even mica;
• structural. It is not fundamentally different from the first option, but it is filled with quartz particles. The surface will not be as structurally expressed as when using textured plaster, but you can, for example, use larger filler elements, which will allow you to achieve the effect of a mosaic laid out on the surface of the wall;
• Venetian plaster. It is filled with marble particles, thanks to which we get a visually even, smooth, even shiny surface. In appearance, such a wall will look as if it is entirely made of marble.

Decorative canvas

I dare to suggest that this method of wall decoration goes back to the late Middle Ages or the Renaissance (Renaissance). Even then there was a large selection of draperies for wall decoration in rich houses and palaces. What can we say about our era?..

The modern market for finishing materials offers a huge selection various canvases for wall decoration. If your plan is to recreate an interior in the style of the European Renaissance, then fabrics with a variety of clearly visible patterns will suit you. If you consider yourself to be a fan of more modern style registration - to you suitable fabric, on which the patterns will not be so visually pronounced.

It would seem that, perfect solution for decoration, right? In fact, it also has its disadvantages. Do not forget that dust will settle on the walls, which the fabric absorbs very well. It will not be possible to remove it with a damp cloth, as, for example, from a painted wall water-based composition. Most likely, the walls will have to be vacuumed regularly, which is not very convenient. And not to say that this method is a budget solution. As we understand, it cannot be called practical either.

Decorative rock

One of the most common and practical solutions. This material is strong, durable, aesthetically attractive and safe for health. But, of course, finishing the entire area of ​​the walls of the room in this way is not the best good decision(unless, of course, the artistic intent implies it).

Let’s just say that if you want to create coziness in a room, then it would be right to decorate individual zones in the room with stone or make, a kind of “islands” of stone. The main thing here is a sense of proportion, because if you overdo it with stone, the finishing material will visually weigh down the interior of the living space. But if you are looking for a solution for interior decoration in a cafe, bar or restaurant, there is an abundance decorative stone you can take note.

Lining

Here we do not mean plastic lining, but one that is made of natural wood. Among the advantages of this finishing material, I propose to highlight the following:

• environmental friendliness. Wood is not only environmentally friendly pure material. It helps to create a special microclimate in the room, so to speak, “its own atmosphere.” Therefore, from this point of view, the lining is suitable for finishing the walls of any room;
• incredibly attractive, original appearance. The structure and shade of wood will differ depending on the selected wood species;
• strength/durability/functionality of the material;
• ease with installation work. Of course, installing wooden lining cannot be called a pleasant vacation, but, nevertheless, this type the activity is somewhat more pleasant and easier than, say, applying plaster to walls or installing decorative stone;
• additional sound insulation;
• additional thermal insulation.

With all the advantages of the material, keep in mind that wood is susceptible to moisture and temperature. This, by the way, is especially true if you are engaged in finishing. But now we are talking about residential premises. If there is a risk of high humidity (and without it too - for prevention), the tree must be properly treated. An antiseptic will protect it from fungal growths, the use of which should not be neglected.

Cork

Yes indeed, cork covering widely used for finishing the walls of residential (and non-residential) rooms. Moreover, it has been used for quite a long time and very successfully. The coating is natural, i.e. - environmentally friendly, aesthetically attractive and durable. Of course, this design option will not be to everyone’s taste, and it will not suit every interior.

But the purpose of the article is not to persuade you to use any particular material, but to tell you about the advantages and disadvantages of each of them. So, if you are looking for a lightweight (both in terms of weight and installation) material that will serve you for many years, you can safely use cork - you will not regret it. Perhaps the disadvantage of the material is its relatively high price, but it is quite justified.

Tile

It's no secret that the walls are tiled. As a rule, to this method finishing is used in the bathroom, toilet or kitchen. This is logical. Tile is a very practical finishing material for rooms with high humidity and those where there is a need for frequent wet cleaning.

Modern market building materials does not limit us in choosing tiles. If desired, you can choose any shape, texture and color, choose a pattern to suit any interior style - from baroque to modern.

Therefore, if your plans include renovating a bathroom or kitchen, then you simply cannot find a better finishing material. In addition, gluing wallpaper in the bathroom (and in the kitchen too) is not the most practical and expedient solution. Most likely, the wallpaper will deteriorate very quickly, but will serve you for many years.

Laminate

Well, what kind of heresy?! - you may be surprised. In fact, this is not a heresy at all. Yes, the solution is quite non-standard, but in some circumstances it is very appropriate. No one says that you need to decorate the entire room with laminate, but separate wall- why not... yes.

Of course, for these purposes you can choose the least wear-resistant flooring(which we successfully reclassified as wall-mounted). The main thing here is the appearance of the laminated boards, which could harmoniously fit into the interior of your room. If you decide to resort to this design option, then you can be 100% sure of the durability of the coating!

MDF

A material for wall decoration, which, along with others, is quite popular. Not as wide as, say, wallpaper, painting or, but still.

MDF panels can imitate many materials, so you can use them to recreate almost any interior. And, again, it is not at all necessary to cover all the walls of the room with MDF. It is enough to decorate only one wall in the room using this method to get the effect you would like.

Lack of finishing

Yes, this option also exists and should not be discounted. But this is not at all about giving up finishing materials to save the budget. Here it is necessary to pursue some kind of artistic design - then unfinished building materials will look appropriate and organic.

Here we are talking about special interior styles, for example, a style such as Loft. This style originated in the mid-20th century in the USA, and has now successfully reached us. The main idea of ​​the loft is to recreate an interior that would be similar to the interior of an old factory or other production premises, converted into a studio, exhibition hall, art workshop and so on. The loft is especially popular among representatives of the creative intelligentsia.

Again, the idea is not to completely abandon finishing materials. But in some places you can leave it unfinished brick wall or OSB board. Often public institutions such as bars, exhibition halls, shops and so on are decorated in a similar style. But this style is also perfect for decorating a kitchen or office. Don't be afraid to experiment, but don't overdo it either.

Conclusion

I really hope that you have gained a comprehensive understanding of finishing materials alternative to the usual wallpaper. Creative success you in home interior design and more creative ideas that you will bring to life.

And be sure to visit us again - on our repair and construction portal there is still a lot of valuable information that may be useful to you. See you again!

Interior decoration is an important part and the final stage of building a country house. Many people do not think about this during the construction of the foundation and installation of the log house, installation of communication systems. But when the house is already under the roof, the utility networks have been installed, the question arises of how to decorate the inside of a wooden house. Finishing “to zero” is not suitable for everyone, and it also requires special treatment of the walls with paint and varnish compounds. In addition, a house with such decoration looks empty and uncomfortable.

I want the materials to be durable, reliable, but at the same time inexpensive. And the resulting interior turned out to be cozy, comfortable and attractive. In addition, when arranging a wooden house, it is important that the products are environmentally friendly, preserve the naturalness of the structure and maintain a comfortable indoor microclimate. Today the market offers a lot of finishing materials. In this article we will look at how to cover the interior walls of a wooden house inexpensively and beautifully.

Features of the choice of finishing materials

• Pay attention to the markings. The designation E1 says that the building materials are intended for residential premises, E2 - for the hallway, kitchen, toilet, utility rooms, E3 - for public and industrial premises;
• If you are using Decoration Materials made of wood, you can choose a class and quality that is worse than required. After this, modify the products and bring them into an aesthetic appearance yourself. For example, sand and sand, varnish and/or paint, impregnate protective compounds, trim if necessary. Thus, you will spend less financial resources than when purchasing high-class materials;
• For rooms with high humidity (bathrooms, balconies, basements, cellars, etc.), choose moisture-resistant materials. If you use wooden products, be sure to treat the products protective equipment from the negative effects of moisture, rot and mold;
• Choose eco-friendly ones for decorating a wooden house natural materials. They would look inappropriate in such a structure plastic double glazed windows or panels. They will disrupt the environmental friendliness of the house, introduce disharmony and only spoil the interior;
• Choose durable, reliable materials and do not forget about the quality of finishing work. Remember that a wooden frame gradually shrinks, which can lead to cracks. Think over this point in advance so as not to make repairs every 3-5 years and not replace damaged cladding.

Can not use

Before determining how to sheathe the inside of a wooden house, let’s look at what materials are not suitable. When finishing you need to refuse plastic panels and linoleum. Such products are characterized by availability and cost-effectiveness, high resistance to moisture and wide choice colors, easy installation. However, the advantages of PVC outweigh its artificiality and lack of environmental friendliness. They emit a sharp toxic odor when heated, collect dust, and allow air and steam to pass through.

Linoleum is a popular affordable flooring, but is not recommended for wooden floors. It is not environmentally friendly and requires careful preparation bases, since the material can only be laid on flat surface. Besides, in wooden house it doesn't look very appropriate. In rare cases, linoleum can be laid in utility rooms or basement. However, even there it is better to lay the usual wooden boards.

OSB, fiberboard or chipboard panels are also not suitable, since harmful industrial glue is used in the manufacture of materials. In addition, these are the most environmentally friendly products that are made from wood waste. They don't have much aesthetic appearance, therefore such materials are more often used for rough finishing. It is also not recommended to use laminate flooring. It is not resistant to moisture, slippery and cold.

MDF wall panels are a foreign analogue of fiberboard, which is more environmentally friendly, since toxic resins and enzymes are not used when gluing individual elements. Such panels are easy to attach directly to walls. They come in a variety of designs and color scheme. However, they are not at all resistant to high humidity and wear.

The panels listed above are not strong enough and are not resistant to moisture. In addition, they are a fire hazard and are not very attractive. appearance. When covered with such panels, the room looks more like an office or study than a living room.

But what to choose then and what is the best way to sheathe the walls inside a wooden house? A suitable option would be natural wood materials with protective impregnation. These can be planed and sanded boards, lining, veneer and other similar products. Let's take a closer look at what materials are best for finishing. Vacation home from timber or logs.

Wooden finishing materials

Let us immediately note that the most suitable option would be wooden lining. This available material with an attractive appearance, environmentally friendly and natural, easy to install and maintain. Thin slats are used for both ceilings and walls. If you want to create an effect log house, choose a block house that imitates a rounded log. One surface of the block house is semicircular, and the other is flat.

Lining is the best combination of price, quality, appearance and environmental friendliness. But if you are willing to pay, choose luxury natural wood materials. These are cork panels and solid wood panels.

Cork covering - modern materials, which are environmentally friendly, high quality, strength and durability, luxurious appearance. They tolerate high humidity well and are suitable for every type of room. The only but significant disadvantage is the very high cost.

Solid boards or solid wood panels are also an expensive option, but they are also very reliable and of high quality, as they are made entirely of natural elite wood. This coating looks expensive, luxurious and prestigious. A solid array, even under heavy loads and high humidity, will easily last 30-50 years without repair.

Parquet boards are a suitable option for finishing the floor in a wooden house. This is an affordable material that is characterized by easy and quick installation. A decorative painting or varnish coating will make the appearance of the parquet refined and aesthetic.

Veneer panels - beautiful budget material, with which the walls are sheathed. It represents a thin cut of solid wood that preserves the wood grain, color, texture and structure. For finishing, choose only natural veneer, as it is more durable and reliable.

Veneer has an attractive appearance, is characterized by ease of installation and practicality, good sound and heat insulation, and low price. But at the same time, the basis of the material is fiberboard or chipboard, so the material is not 100% environmentally friendly and cannot be used in rooms with high humidity.

Other types of budget materials

Plaster is a traditional ceiling finishing option, which is sometimes used for walls. This is an inexpensive and accessible material, easy to use and install. It will give a smooth white surface, but white color is not always appropriate in a wooden house. This material is used if it suits the style of room decoration. For example, it could be classic or French Provence.

Drywall is an affordable and quick finishing option. These are sheets of cellulose and compressed gypsum that are easy to install and secure. Modern manufacturers They produce material with special processing, which increases resistance to moisture and fire. Drywall allows you to create complex design projects and install two-level ceilings. However, this is a fragile and not very aesthetic material, so it requires some work after installation (painting or wallpapering).

Ceramic or tiled tiles are suitable for finishing a bathroom, bathroom or kitchen. If you are laying tiles on the bathroom floor, choose products with a rough surface to prevent slipping and ensure safety. This material is characterized by strength, durability and increased resistance to moisture and dampness. Today you can find a lot design options tiles, including those designed to look like wood.

But when laying tiles on wooden walls Keep in mind that you need to make a reinforced base for the material, otherwise the product will not last long! It is not necessary to completely tile the bathroom. You can sheathe only certain areas or use mosaics. By the way, the combination of mosaic and wooden materials looks very impressive and harmonious.

Lining is the best option

Wooden lining is characterized by high strength, reliability, aesthetics and 100% environmental friendliness. Such products are used for covering walls and ceilings in wooden cottage, country house, bathhouse and sauna, balcony and loggia, in the apartment. This universal material, which is easy to install, so even a non-professional can handle the installation.

Narrow thin slats fit tightly together, form good sound and heat insulation, and level the surface of the walls and ceiling. Wooden materials look aesthetically pleasing and elegant. If you want to save money, buy grade B. After installation, defects can be hidden by coating with varnish or paint. Class A is more expensive and elite, it does not need any modification, and grade C is only suitable for rough work or finishing utility rooms.

Don't forget about the protective treatment of the lining. You can buy ready-made materials or process the wood yourself. The second option will be cheaper. The lining is installed on a sheathing made of bars. It is convenient to install hydro- and thermal insulation materials. The slats can be laid vertically, horizontally or diagonally.

Today you will find a wide range of linings, varying in type of wood, width and length, profile and class. Best combination quality and price of pine. This type of wood is suitable for a home, cottage or gazebo. For a bath, choose linden or alder, as they tolerate humidity and high temperatures well and do not heat up. After installation, you can paint the material in any color, achieve the desired shade or shine.

Is it possible to use drywall to finish a wooden house?

Drywall is the most popular finishing material, which is used both in apartments and in private houses. These are flexible sheets with a fire-resistant surface and increased moisture resistance. They create a smooth surface and hide imperfections in walls or ceilings and are easy to install.

Drywall hides pipes, wires and other communications. But the main advantage of this material is its availability and low cost. In addition, today on the market you can find slabs of different sizes, shapes and colors, which allows you to create any room design.

But finishing with plasterboard often looks unfinished and requires final painting or wallpapering. In addition, it is a rather fragile and fragile material that may not cope with serious loads. Therefore, it is better to use drywall for creating partitions or shelving, but not for finishing a wooden house.

If you decide to use drywall, choose only high-quality products from a reliable manufacturer. Often harmful toxic substances are added to the material, which is harmful to human health and violates the environmental friendliness of a wooden house. High-quality real drywall is safe, as it is made from natural gypsum.

In the company “MariSrub” you can order the construction of a turnkey house from logs or timber! The company's craftsmen will perform all finishing work efficiently and reliably, including installation and connection utility networks, covering walls, ceilings and floors, installing windows and doors. Order complex turnkey construction and you won’t have to worry about anything!