How to attach a cash register to a door. How to install trims correctly; different ways to install trims on a door. Video - Installation of decorative trims

Platbands are intended to give aesthetic completeness to the entire door structure after their installation. They allow you not only to disguise minor defects that arose during the installation of the door, but also to organically fit it into general interior premises.

In that small review we will try to explain clearly, how to attach trims to doors on your own and with minimal time investment. There are several ways to attach platbands, it all depends on the material from which the door is made and the imagination of the craftsman.

Method one: finishing nails

This method is very convenient when using ordinary wooden frames. One of its advantages is the possibility of painless subsequent dismantling of the platbands in case replacement with new ones is required. The work begins by making holes for nails in the platbands with a pitch of 70-80 mm. Finishing nails 40mm long work best. They are driven into pre-prepared holes, after which the nail heads are cut off using a regular side cutter. All that remains is to mask the locations of the nails. You can use a wax pencil for this. Of course, its color should be as suitable as possible.

Liquid nails: simple and reliable

This material can only be used for platbands made from MDF. Second an indispensable condition Using liquid nails is to have a perfectly flat wall. The undeniable advantage of this method of fastening is the absence of any visible marks on the front surface of the casing. First, liquid nails are applied to the back side of the platband, after which the platband must be applied to the wall for a couple of minutes. Then it is reapplied to the same place and finally pressed. Finally, the platband is securely fastened using paper tape. As a disadvantage of such fastening, we note that it will hardly be possible to dismantle such a casing without destruction.

Using self-tapping screws

This method is considered the most optimal for attaching platbands. You will need screws 20-25 mm long. Before starting the fastening process itself, it is necessary to drill small recesses with a diameter of 6 mm on the front surface of the platbands. The heads of the screws will then sink into these recesses. To completely disguise the screws, you can use putty, or you can glue special decorative caps.

Latches

There is a special type of platbands with latches. They have Mr. different shapes, and their installation does not require any additional materials or tools. Thanks to the presence of special latches, such platbands are attached very securely and quickly. However, it is not recommended to remove and install them frequently, as this leads to delamination of the platband fabric. In this case, it will be possible to re-fix the casing only using glue, and subsequent dismantling becomes very problematic.

Installation plastic platbands on the door is an important element of repair, since these accessories are always in sight. Poor-quality installation will greatly spoil the impression of the renovation, but correct installation will add considerable chic to the room: the room will look expensive and stylish.

Installation begins with leveling the adjacent walls. This must be done, because if you have deviations from the plane of the wall greater than 3 mm, you will not hide the cracks with any platbands.

Also, before attaching plastic trim to the door, make sure that the walls on both sides of the opening should themselves lie in the same plane. Sometimes things don't work out that way, and you have to unfasten the plasterboard frame itself to move it properly.

When selecting regular tool(drill, hammer, etc.) don’t forget about the miter box or miter saw: you will have to cut the trim at an exactly 45 degree angle. This cannot be done by eye, and there will be unsightly gaps between the perpendicular planks.

After this, installing plastic trim on the door becomes very simple:

  • take two trims (left and right) and attach them to the door frame: you will need to mark on them the bottom notch of the corner, which will be 5 mm above the frame;
  • saw off the platbands along this mark at an angle of 45 degrees;
  • Apply glue or sealant to the slats for better adhesion to the box (not necessary, but a desirable step). There is a special glue for platbands called “liquid nails”;
  • Place the platbands evenly on the box and nail them with nails with bitten off heads or special hardened nails (nails are placed at equal intervals, usually half a meter, and at the same distance from the edge of the plank). In fact, they will fit under different platbands different ways fastenings: there are special screws, so-called “beaks”, and special slots for telescopic trims;
  • make the top trim in the same way, and then make the same three trims on the other side of the door;
  • To make the nails invisible, rub the place where they are driven in with wax that matches the door color.

Now on the building materials market there are many different types of platbands: from different materials, telescopic, different widths, capital and many others. Depending on the species, you will have to use your judgment and decide what is best to do. However, the above rules apply in general to all models.

We will be happy to advise you on how to attach plastic trims, and in general on the topic of arrangement and repair. We will help with inexpensive delivery in Moscow and the regions. Call!

How to eliminate gaps after installing doors and give them an aesthetic appearance? For these purposes, specialists use platbands. Their main function is to hide defects and cracks that appeared during installation. Installation of platbands interior doors– this is a responsible process that requires experience and dexterity from the master.

What are the types of platbands?

The construction market is represented by a wide range of overhead strips. They differ in:

  • functions performed: constructive, decorative;
  • color scheme;
  • shape: flat, rounded, curly;
  • texture: simple planks, carved frames made according to templates;
  • sizes;
  • installation method: overhead, telescopic;
  • materials: wood, metal, aluminum.

Finishes should be selected based on personal preferences, as well as taking into account the features of the interior and the exact installation location. When purchasing platbands, it is important to choose the right material. Any type of raw material has its pros and cons.

Wooden

Ten years ago, this type was the only option for decorating a door. But despite the improvement construction industry, he's up today is in demand. The main advantage is versatility: wooden planks are suitable for any type door design .

They may differ from others in their appearance. Depending on the taste of the consumer, the decor can be carved, with figures of various shapes.

The disadvantage of wooden door frames is the need to update them. But this is not a reason to refuse them. Modern platbands are made in such a way that they can be restored, puttied, and painted without any problems.

MDF

Most people compare this material with fiberboard. On the one hand, they are similar in properties. On the other hand, when MDF production are used Newest technologies, providing higher quality material.


MDF trims are suitable for installation outside wet areas

MDF is fibreboard with medium density. In terms of environmental friendliness, it is the same as wood. And veneered MDF is even difficult to distinguish from it externally.

Overlay strips made of MDF are preferred due to their low cost and durability. But when choosing, you must take into account that it has poor moisture resistance. Therefore, it is not recommended to install it in rooms such as a bathtub or toilet.

Plastic

Such planks are made of durable plastic, which is not subject to changes under the influence of climatic factors. During operation, they do not fade or melt. Moreover, there is no need for them special care. Wet cleaning once a week is all that is required of you.


Plastic platbands are highly moisture resistant

Due to its low price and good moisture resistance plastic trim found a wide range of consumers. However, there are negative points.

The disadvantage of this decor is the small selection of models, as well as color range. Typically sold in white and several shades of brown. Platbands of other colors are made to order.

Methods for cutting platbands

The appearance of the cash depends on how carefully the craftsman cuts the components of the structure. You can cut using several methods using:

  • electric miter saw;
  • miter boxes, hacksaws.

To make the cut as smooth as possible, without chips or roughness, experts recommend using a professional electric saw . In this case, the device must be in good working order. If saw blade crooked, dull, or there will even be a slight runout of the bearing, the result will be far from the desired one.


Using a professional saw you can get a perfectly even cut

However, you need to know that even high-tech equipment from well-known brands allows for small errors. There are certain tolerances for them: the cut angle is 0.3-0.7 degrees, the joint inaccuracy is from 0.1 to 0.5 mm.

Those who refuse to buy an electric saw can use a factory miter box. It is a tray made of metal, plastic or wood. With this tool, products are trimmed to different angles: 90, 45, 30 degrees.


Home craftsmen most often use a miter box

For overlay strips made of different materials select the appropriate hacksaw. Metal and plastic frames are cut with a hacksaw for metal, wooden frames with a hacksaw for wood. From the right tool depends on the quality of the work performed.

Methods of fastening platbands

Installation is carried out by finishing liquid nails, self-tapping screws, “beaks”.

Using finishing nails

This type of fastener was found wide application thanks to a number of advantages:

  • stealth;
  • ease of installation;
  • no experience required.

For work, use thin nails about 4 centimeters long and up to 1.5 millimeters in diameter. The distance between them should be 50 cm. Points are marked on the slats with a simple pencil.


After fixing, the nails can be puttied to match the color of the wood, so that the nails will not be visible

At the marks, nails are driven in so that they fit 20 mm into the box. If the caps are narrow, then they can be left or, if desired, trimmed with side cutters. The resulting small depressions are masked with a wax pencil of a suitable color.

The disadvantages of working with finishing nails are:

  1. Difficult to dismantle. Due to the peculiar structure of the head, it is almost impossible to get nails.
  2. Less strong connection than regular nails.
  3. By selecting this method fasteners, also keep in mind that such nails are intended for finishing where there is no bending load.

Liquid nails

This method is ideal for MDF framing. It is performed quite simply and does not require specific skills or dexterity.


For installation MDF platbands use liquid nails

Liquid nails are applied on the reverse side decorative element and attached to the wall. For the glue to set, you need to hold it for a few minutes and then secure with tape.

This type of fastener is good because it leaves no marks on the outside rack However, the fastening strength is not as high as when using conventional nails.

Fastening with self-tapping screws

This method is characterized by reliability. It is used for wooden products.


Wooden trims secured with self-tapping screws

Even a beginner in construction can handle a self-tapping screw. To do this you just need to follow the instructions:

  1. Find self-tapping screws with a diameter of 6 millimeters and a length of 2 centimeters.
  2. By front side place marks 50 cm wide from each other.
  3. Drill small holes in the marked places, and then drill them out a little. This will hide the screw heads.
  4. Screw in the screws. If desired, they can be disguised under putty or decorative overlays.

Fastening with beaks

“Beak” is the name given to the casing, which in appearance resembles the Russian letter “G”.


This method is very simple. It consists in placing the largest section of the part in a recess specially designed for this purpose and snapping it into place.

The disadvantage of fastening with “beaks” is the gradual delamination of the structural element. Under the influence of the fastening itself, the planks begin to collapse at the joints. As a result, there is a need for additional fastening with glue.

Docking methods

There are 3 mounting methods.

Docking at an angle of 45˚

During installation, it is impossible to do without trimming the areas where the individual parts of the kit are connected. Cutting at an angle of 45˚ is most often used. It is ideal for any type of finishing, successfully hiding areas of cuts.


Joining at an angle of 45˚ hides areas of cuts

The platbands are connected at an angle of 90 degrees. The top trim board is placed between the right and left sides.


Docking at 90˚ with imitation jumper

This installation method is used to create unusual design interior


Great for historical simulation

Installation instructions for wooden trims

You can finish the door not only with the help of a master, but also with your own hands. To avoid mistakes, strictly follow the algorithm.

Stage 1. Preparatory work.

Using a construction knife, clean the surface of the doorway from protruding polyurethane foam. Then walk with an even strip along its entire perimeter, look at the position of the wall and the box. Existing problems will be resolved during installation of the frame.

Step 2: Mark the location of the trim strips.

Overlay strips are installed so that the rounded corners door frame remained visible.


Platband installation

And the straight lines from the side of the extension should coincide with the corners of the decorative element.

Pay special attention to ensure that the platbands do not interfere with the operation of the hinges and the door lock screwdriver. Attach the strips and use a pencil to make marks above the box above the joint angle at a distance of approximately 3 mm. The marked places show the height of the vertical and width of the horizontal decorative elements at the lower connecting corners.

Sometimes during installation, the extensions receive numerous damages. To hide them, experts advise placing marks on the door elements two millimeters below the corner. If there are no defects, then install the planks flush with them.

Stage 3. Attach vertical strips to the marks and place marks on them required height .


After measuring the platbands, number them and put the numbers on the wall in the appropriate place. This will prevent them from being mixed up during the work process.

Step 4. Trim the vertical parts of the structure at an angle of 45˚.

The cut should be smooth, without chips. When cutting, consider the width of the cut, as in some tools it can be up to 3 mm. Therefore, make an appropriate indent from the label.


Vertical planks are trimmed taking into account the width of the cut

Step 5. Attach vertical and then horizontal elements.


The vertical strips are fixed first, and then the horizontal ones.

Installation instructions for plastic trims

To make your own plastic trim, strictly follow the diagram:


The fittings make the joints look beautiful, so there is no need to use sealant to close the gaps.

Aligning the plane of the platband with the wall

Our builders do not always adhere to standards, so many shortcomings appear. One of the most common are curved walls. What to do when the wall and the box are not parallel to each other?

If the error is very small, then solving the problem is easy. To do this you need:

  • Press the decorative strip against the box and measure the size of the gap that appears between it and the wall. If it is no more than 3 mm, then the deficiency can be eliminated without special construction work.
  • Find a narrow lining. It should be the same thickness as the gap. Place it on the workbench of a saw or miter box. The lining will lift one side of the casing during cutting.
  • Press the overlay strip as tightly as possible to the work table, cut the end at an angle of 45 degrees and with a slight slope in relation to the surface. This way the joint of the overlay strips will be sealed and no sealant will be needed to fill the gaps.

The situation is worse if there is a large error between the wall and the door frame. Then you will have to eliminate it in one of the following ways:

  • Disassemble the wall, make a niche for the frame if the frame is deeper than the surface of the wall. To do this, attach the overhead strips to the box and draw lines along them along the wall. Then, using a grinder, cut through this line and make grooves around the entire perimeter of the door. Constantly check their depth. If the niche turns out to be deeper than necessary, seal it with cement mortar.
  • Correct the defect using a plane if the purchased wood planks are too thick.

Installing finishing is a troublesome task, but you can sacrifice anything to create home comfort.

Anyone who has done renovations at least once in their life has come across such items as door frames. This is the name for a structure that helps cover all imperfections after its installation, making the passage into the room more aesthetically attractive and complete. They cover the space between the wall and the door frame and perform decorative, protective and masking functions.

They differ from each other in thickness, width, material, design.

Platbands for interior doors are overhead profiled strips made of various materials.

To increase the width doorways Extensions were invented to fit the size of the wall. They always come complete and can be ready-made or cut. This feature determines the method of their installation, as well as the time required for their installation.

When planning work, a novice in the renovation business is faced with the question of how to install the trim on the door. It is possible to do this yourself if you have carpentry skills and the necessary equipment.

Copper-colored nails are used to fasten structural elements. Over time, the fasteners will darken and become invisible against the background of the canvas. If the door has bright hues, it is recommended to cut off the nail heads with pliers, and you can also use galvanized nails for fastening.


The use of liquid nails for fastening is not recommended due to the impossibility of dismantling the structure.

In addition to the decorative function of this design, it is able to hide such shortcomings as carelessly applied polyurethane foam, nails, cracks and other flaws. Decorative trims on the door hide cables carrying the Internet or television well, create an aesthetic appearance of the doorway, protecting the wire from damage.

There are street and interior views designs. Outdoor ones should have high wear resistance and strength, and interior ones should have an aesthetic appearance.

The angle of the cut can be anything depending on the interior design features. Do the best job electric jigsaw.

Most often, cash for interior doors at the joints is cut at an angle of 45°, except for the telescopic type of products. Joints at this angle look more invisible and neat.


Form

Door trims can have different shapes, the choice of which depends on the material of the door leaf, its style and quality. The following forms of platbands are distinguished:

  1. Smooth is the simplest and most popular option for door design. Pairs well with different styles in the interior, affordable, easy to fix in doorway.
  2. Semicircular - a frame for a door that has volumetric roundings around the perimeter of the structure. The radius of roundness can be either large or small.
  3. Embossed is an expensive option for decorating a doorway. This variety is made from high-quality wood using milling machine. Exists a large number of drawing options for this type of model.
  4. Carved - a good option doorway design in old style. Expensive raw materials are used for their production.

The flat casing is divided into types: with a capital, Greek, profiled. The capital is fashionable solution doorway design, is a decorative strip located under the ceiling.


Material of manufacture

The material from which door frames are made is directly related to the quality of the products. Therefore, when choosing products, it is necessary Special attention devote to this issue.

The classification of platbands according to the type of materials from which they are made is as follows:

  • from MDF;
  • metal;
  • wooden;
  • ceramic;
  • telescopic models;


Ceramic structures are stylish design doors, is used when the walls of the room are also laid with the same tiles. This option is less practical, reliable and durable than the others.

Platband door MDF- profitable and practical option. The cost of the product is low, and the quality is not inferior to wooden ones. The only negative is the high ability of this material to absorb moisture, so it is not recommended to install them in the bathroom, as this can lead to deformation of the structure.

Wooden

Wooden door frames are characterized by: high quality, aesthetically attractive appearance. The material used is pine, an environmentally friendly raw material. To save long term service, the structure is varnished.

Plastic

Modern materials such as plastic - this is the most practical design option plastic doors, since the material does not rot, does not absorb moisture, it is easy to care for.

It has less aesthetic qualities than other door design methods. Suitable for technical rooms, balconies, loggias. Copes well with the function of preserving heat in the room, which allows this design to be used as external design door or window openings.


Metal

This type products are most often used as platbands for metal doors. Iron products are made from steel or aluminum. Due to this, the structure is strong, durable and fire-resistant.

This type has a laconic, even shape. To install such a structure, in addition to the standard set of tools, you will also need a grinder.

Mounting methods

You need to figure out how to properly install platbands for interior doors.

Installation of the structure begins with determining the installation method, selection of materials and necessary equipment.

Most often, the installation of the structure is carried out using a miter box. This tool allows you to cut the end evenly the right angle.

First you need to decide on the choice of cutting angle. There are two ways to join fastening elements: at an angle of 90° or at an angle of 45°.

The first method is simple and less labor-intensive. It is necessary to measure everything exactly and carefully secure it using metal or liquid nails. Telescopic models are recommended to be installed in this way. Installation of platbands on telescopic doors should be done at an angle of 90°.

The second method is more labor-intensive and requires care and the use of a miter box or jigsaw, or a square.

After the measurement and preparation process structural elements installation, you can begin fixing them to the frame. First, we attach several elements of corner structures to nails, and then last resort set the top bar. If everything went well, all that remains is to secure the door frames with large nails at intervals of 20 cm.

What is telescopic type

Appearance of this type presents a curved bar along the entire perimeter. In this case, fastening elements are not needed; the structure is installed using liquid nails.

The telescopic view is represented by a corner, one shelf of which is placed in the groove of the door frame during installation of the products. This design comes complete with a door frame, thereby blocking free space.

A simple procedure for installing fastening elements allows you to install trim on the door yourself.

Design

It’s good when the interior design matches the design of the doors and a similar texture is used in the implementation of the project. The door leaf continues the style of the room, its walls, ceiling, floor. Finishing with platbands will complete the composition of the room, making it decorated and functional.

Beautiful door frames help visually dilute the room, make it brighter and more interesting. It is necessary that the color of the structural elements goes well with the door, wallpaper, floor covering. The materials of the products should harmoniously complement each other.


Door installation

How to nail platbands and learn how to do it quickly and efficiently is of interest to every novice craftsman. There are a number of rules and nuances that you need to familiarize yourself with before starting work.

Installation of interior door frames always begins from the side into which the door opens. This is due to the fact that the hinges create obstacles to the alignment of the door frame with the trim. The use of mortise or hidden hinges in this case makes the task easier.

In order to create free movement of the hinge mechanism, a small indentation is made on their side and on the opposite side.

Installation of such elements may result in an unwanted gap or gap. To eliminate these errors, you can use acrylic and wax sealants. They are also used to process structural joints.

Equipment

How to attach platbands to interior doors - frequently asked question when carrying out repairs.

The choice of fastening depends on the material from which the structure is made. These could be nails and different types glue.

The product package looks like this:

  • for single leaf swing door you will need 5 sticks - this is 2.5 sticks mounted on one side, 2.5 sticks on the other;
  • for a door with two leaves you will need 6 trims - 3 sticks on each side.

Platband is a product that is installed by a master in an already formed doorway; it can be installed on one side or on both sides, which means that the equipment will be different.


Required tools for installation

How to install trim on an interior door using improvised means on our own, is of interest to everyone who has undertaken repairs on their own. First you need to prepare the equipment for work. Installation door frames carried out using the following tools:

  • yardstick;
  • a simple pencil;
  • large metal square;
  • miter box, jigsaw or saw;
  • hammer;
  • fastenings

Nails or glue are suitable for fastening.


DIY platbands

Making platbands for interior doors with your own hands is not an easy task, but it is doable. When working with wood, you will need the following tools:

  • A sawmill is needed for cutting wooden panels;
  • a wood processing machine is necessary for the manufacture of platbands;
  • jointer designed for surface processing wooden canvas;
  • a surface thicknesser is necessary to create identical blanks of structural elements;
  • a jigsaw will provide quick cutting of the necessary parts;
  • Sander;
  • grinder - for metal structures.

Cashing a door with your own hands goes like this:

  1. Choice of material. A dry board without deformation is suitable for blanks for platbands. On side structures, it is necessary to compare the direction of the wood fibers so that there are no differences between them.
  2. Manufacturing blanks for platbands bigger size than is necessary. It is important to ensure that the tool is well sharpened so that the platbands are without the slightest gaps, otherwise this will create difficulties during installation.
  3. Sanding and smoothing the fibers of the product using fine-grained sandpaper.

Immediately before installing the structure in the door frame, you can cut the platbands at an angle of 45° or 90°, and not in the workshop. This is due to the fact that it is necessary to perform control measurements before installation.

Platbands are applied shaped parts used in the design of window or door openings.

Platbands are used to cover cracks when installing door or window frames. Installing platbands improves aesthetically pleasing not only doors or windows, but also the room itself. Platbands can be external and internal.

External trims are used to decorate door and window openings outside the building.

Internal platbands are used for the aesthetic design of door and window openings indoors.

Most often, internal platbands are fastened with nails. However, lightweight platband structures can be fastened with liquid nails, silicone or polyurethane foam. You just need to ensure complete adherence of the platbands to the wall and door frame.

Any adhesive materials can withstand a certain load even when heavy weight platbands will not be able to properly hold the platbands on the plane. When choosing one or another adhesive composition, check the weight and properties of the platbands.

You can glue the platbands on liquid nails, or you can fix them on silicone or polyurethane foam.

Where to begin?

In order for the platbands to hold firmly, they must be properly adjusted and secured. To provide correct fastening platbands must comply with the technology and procedure for performing the work.

Preparing platbands for fastening


Miter saw for trimming trims

The platbands are pre-cut and marked. If necessary, one edge is trimmed at an angle of 45 degrees. Trimming platbands is best done using miter saw or miter box. The slats are tried on the box and marked.

How to glue platbands onto boxes?

Platbands can be attached using adhesives only when the surface of the wall and the surface of the box lie in the same plane. If there are deviations, the platbands will not fit tightly to the surface, and gluing them is impossible. You will have to level the walls using putty.

We glue the platbands using liquid nails

If you want to learn how to glue platbands onto liquid nails, try to purchase platbands without bends and the correct shape.

Plastic trims can be glued to liquid nails, provided that the walls are perfectly smooth.

Check the flatness of the box over its entire height. The areas where you plan to glue the platbands must be cleared of wallpaper, cleaned, and primed. It is recommended to use PVA glue as a primer.

After the glue has dried, apply liquid nails in dots to the platbands in 20 cm increments. The lath is applied to a pre-marked area and held for several minutes. Ideally, press with a clamp overnight.

U different manufacturers liquid nails have their own technological requirements.
Allowed in problem areas, secure the slats with nails, which can then be covered with furniture wax.

The strength of the bonded joint is largely influenced by properly selected adhesive.

Moment glue does not always provide the required quality of connection.

When pressing platbands with liquid nails applied to the surface, glue may bleed through. In such cases, the adhesive should be removed immediately.

How to glue platbands using polyurethane foam?

How to glue trims to doors using polyurethane foam?
Honestly, get quality connection It is quite difficult to install platbands with a wall surface using polyurethane foam.

As in the first case, the main requirement is that the plane of the wall and the door frame be at the same level. Otherwise, it will not be possible to ensure a good fit of the platband to the wall.
The platbands are glued in the same way as for liquid nails.

It is necessary to use clamps that will secure the platbands for a sufficiently long time for drying.

Here are tips on how to remove it polyurethane foam if it gets on your hands or objects.

How to glue platbands onto acrylic sealants orsilicone?

It is also possible to glue the platbands using silicone, it is simple and effective way fastenings Exist different kinds sealants in different combinations. Lightweight trims can be perfectly glued to a perfectly flat wall using silicone and you don’t even need a clamp or nails.

Place the box flush with the wall. Clean the area where the glue is applied from dust and dirt. Apply a layer of deep penetration primer.

Silicone is applied to the platbands in the middle in increments of 10 cm. The platbands are applied to a pre-marked area and left in place for several seconds.

Conclusions:

    - to secure the platbands you can use silicone, liquid nails, polyurethane foam, all methods are good;
    - for reliable fixation, it is recommended to use a combined method, glue the trim and fix it with a minimum number of nails, which are then masked with furniture wax.