Of course, time dictates its own rules for everyone, but it has a particular impact on the younger generation. But regardless of the year, the choice future profession for the applicant, there is and will always be a difficult task. Few of the guys aged 16-17 have a clear idea of ​​who and where he wants to work.

In addition, you have to take into account the percentage of unpredictable life factors, namely: abrupt change course of both political and economic, the level of social and economic development, the military situation.

Dwelling on a profession that is very relevant today, tomorrow you may be unsuccessful. And here, everything will depend on the person and his ability to transform into a particular state, his reaction speed and adequacy in the assimilation of information.

Now, young people in many of the above are outstripping previous generations: their speed qualities and ability to adapt to changes can only be envied. Nevertheless, there is still a certain list of professions that are most in demand among employers. Let's take a look at this list.

THE MOST DEMANDED PROFESSIONS IN RUSSIA IN 2015

Top 10 areas in the labor market that were in greatest demand from employers:

IT specialist

The most demanded now are professionals in the field information technologies... The need for such personnel exceeds all conceivable and inconceivable limits. Thousands of companies are in need of system administrators, developers, programmers and web programmers. And given the degree of development of this area, the demand for IT specialists will only grow every year.

Design engineer

Specialists construction industry highly demanded in the labor market like no other. Taking into account the high-speed pace and staggering scale of current and planned construction projects, as well as the relatively low passing score for technical specialties, mastering this promising profession is available to the absolute majority of those who wish. Architects and designers are no less in demand in this industry.

Educator

Traditionally, there is a shortage of teaching staff. It is still difficult for schools to find a qualified and talented teacher. But there is hope that in the future, subject to a revision of the wages of educators and the very structure of educational institutions, this profession will become not only in demand, but also popular among young people.

Lawyer, police officer

Lawyers are in great demand in the labor market, but they need serious experience, which comes only over the years. This is, so to speak, work for the future. Legal professionals are needed in almost any organization. The profession of a police officer is also gaining popularity. This is due to higher wages and recent reforms in the field of law and order.

Medic

Despite the fact that in the recent past the medical profession was not very popular, there is now an urgent need for truly professional medical workers. At the same time, specialists of a narrow profile are especially in demand: nutritionists, speech therapists, ophthalmologists, otolaryngologists. But there is a clear shortage of doctors, as well as teachers, and this industry will gladly welcome a specialist of any profile. The most highly paid are surgeons, traumatologists and dentists.

Marketer, logistician

Marketers are needed in almost every field of activity. The market oversaturated with goods and services requires competent professionals, of which there are very few now. These specialists are called upon to monitor the market and predict what product or service is currently needed. Employees of the logistics and customs sectors are no less in demand. These relatively young types of activity are only gaining momentum every year.

Personnel specialist

Extension staff, an increase in the size of an organization and, accordingly, an increase in the number of employees who need to be selected, tested, concluded with them labor and other contracts, leads to a high demand for personnel workers at each organization.

Professional worker

Here it comes about qualified machinists, locksmiths, electricians, welders, who in last years there is a constant demand. And it's not a joke. The development of industrial and mining complexes requires really professional hands. Not everyone is capable of doing what modern design engineers draw and design. The scope of services for existing machines is also wide.

Beauty Industry Specialist

Stylists, make-up artists, hairdressers are especially needed due to the rapid growth in the number of beauty salons and, in fact, the presence of demand for beauty itself.

In recent years, the profession of an ecologist has become in demand. And this is connected, first of all, with the poor environmental situation in Russia and in the world as a whole, to say the least.

WHAT PROFESSIONS WILL BE DEMANDED IN THE NEXT FUTURE?

Experts believe that in the near future, engineers, technicians and production managers will remain the most in demand. You will also need doctors, chemists and biologists. Nano- and biotechnology will not stand still, therefore specialists in these areas will also be needed.

High technologies are not only firmly entrenched in our lives, it is difficult to imagine at least one day without them. So in the future, professional IT specialists, programmers and computer software developers will be required.

Every year, the tourism sector of the economy and the hotel business are developing more and more, which means that training in these specialties in the present can bring a good income in the future.

Experts also believe that there will be a demand for high-quality service and professionals in the service sector will be in demand. Finally, protection issues are relevant around the world. environment, which means environmentalists will be required.

This is the situation in Russia as a whole. But among other things, you should never forget that real professionals in their field will always be needed, regardless of their specialty and industry.

While still in 11th grade, most students and their parents are puzzled about how educational institution to enter, what profession to choose in the future. Therefore, one of the top questions at this time is this: voice the most in the world. "Why in the world?" - you ask. Answer: because some of the students are sent to study abroad, where they will work in the future.

In general, a certain list of professions is in demand in all countries, capitals, large cities, villages. Here another problem arises: in large cities there are more chances of getting a promising position than in small ones, since one workplace dozens of people can apply. In any case, it is required to choose exactly the highly-paid specialties that are in demand, and we will dwell on each of them in more detail.

Top popular specialties

Most popular professions can be divided into 2 lists. The first list contains those specialties that are popular in the labor market, the second list contains professions that are popular among young people, students and people without work experience.

• lawyers,
• drivers,
• sales managers or specialists,
• programmers,
• designers,
• administrators,
• engineers,
• specialists in wholesale long-distance purchases,
• bankers,
• lawyers,
• financial analyst,
• installers,
• accountant,
• doctors,
• auditors,
• pharmacists.

To go to work in one profession from the list, you need to have a specialized secondary or higher education. Also, such work requires constant retraining and advanced training.

Questions: what to do for those who do not have higher or secondary education, or for those who do not want to work in their specialty, how to be students? What professions are suitable in such cases? - Here is a list of professions used both for part-time work and for starting a career:

• consultants,
• promoters,
• freelancers,
• interviewers,
• operators for cold or hot calls in Call-centers,
• waiters or bartenders,
• couriers,
• movers.

Interesting: now many can make money on their hobby, it can be sewing, knitting, interior decoration. Also one of them is the path of the photographer. This business can be done both for a lot of money and for pleasure. In any case, such work will be profitable. Creative and equally popular specialties include: image maker, stylists, TV producers, animators, designers and others. In the future, professions related to nanotechnology may become popular.

Now there are more than 500 specialties on the labor market, of which only about 50 are in demand. It is worth choosing a profession based on your abilities, which is more to your liking. Since there will be no special desire to go to an unloved job. Nowadays, it is popular to choose versatile professions that will not cause problems with employment in the future. It is better if the future specialty is not tied to a locality or a specific industry, and in case of moving to another country it will be possible to find high-paying job... And what professions are such?

Economic branch

Now given view the profession is one of the most popular and highly paid. An economist is prestigious and relevant. After the "demobilization" at the Faculty of Economics, you, an inexperienced specialist, of course, will not be promoted to a high position, so at the first stages it will be necessary to work as assistants. But with more experience, you can already think about raising. Economics education is one of the universal, it allows in the future to get a job even on the ISS (as a manager or accountant of astronauts). What specialties provide economic education?

The choice is wide, it can be:

• bankers,
• businessmen,
• accountant,
• marketers,
• sales managers,
• realtors, financiers,
• commodity experts,
• auditors,
• experts and others.

The list goes on and on, if your favorite subject is mathematics, you are doing well with thinking - this industry is for you.

Ecologist

An ecologist is studying the state of the external environment, water, earth. Analyzes and controls the level of contamination. What are the prospects for the ecologist? Even very large ones. This profession is widespread in big cities, where no construction is complete without an environmental inspection. When building houses, factories, factories, if you need to pave a road - everywhere you need an environmentalist's opinion. If you are interested in protecting grasshoppers and bunnies, then you should enter the faculty of ecology, biology or chemistry.

Landscape designer

This profession is suitable if you are going to live in a large city, because in small town you cannot find a job in this profession. Landscape designers are a kind of painters who paint with the colors of nature. Where can you work? - This can be the design of parks, country houses and residences. If you like to draw and fantasize, you can safely go to the architecture, construction or art faculties.

HR managers

The profession involves the selection of personnel. When firms apply for a search the right specialist- the manager is looking for a suitable person, enticing him from other companies. Such work is suitable for people who know how to communicate with people, have knowledge of special psychological techniques... What courses do I need to take? - You can graduate from a specialized circle or enter the Faculty of Management or Psychology.

Image maker

An image maker is a stylist who is able to visually change a person with the help of clothes. To become an expert in your field, you need to have excellent taste and an understanding of fashion. Such a profession is taught in the faculties of art and design.

Biotechnologist

Biotechnologists work in the field of medicine and industry. Using the components of living organisms, they create genes, proteins and other chimeras, while receiving completely new organisms and products. Nowadays, work in this area requires a chemical or biological education.

So, no matter what profession you choose, it is worth remembering that specialists of the highest order are required everywhere, and if you are a master of your craft, the demand on the labor market should not worry you. The main thing is that the work should bring not only money, but also joy.

Remember yourself in your youth, when after school you were faced with a choice of which institution of higher education you should choose to continue your further education. Have you always pursued the goal of making good money and securing a stable future for yourself? Or maybe you were eager to get a profession for the soul? A person was created for a good life, and if you share this opinion, the time has come to retrain and, after familiarizing yourself with the list of the most profitable professions in Russia, choose a more suitable occupation for yourself.

Leader profession

They say that leaders are not made, but are born. Only a small percentage of Russians can feel like a director of a company, but it is worth taking the risk if you feel that this is truly your calling. In Russia, the profession of a director (of course, not a school director) is the highest paid. See for yourself on the example of average salaries in the country:

• General Director - 275 thousand rubles;
• Commercial Director - 190 thousand rubles;
• Financial Director - 170 thousand rubles;
• Technical director - 140 thousand rubles.

Down to earth: top 10 profitable professions

In order to make good money, it is not at all necessary to be born a Rockefeller or to be a “thief in law”. And not everyone will be able to become the head of the Investbank. The ability to direct your strength and full dedication to your favorite business are always generously paid. Despite the fact that for 2016-2017. the average salary in Russia is only 20 thousand rubles, a small percentage of narrowly focused specialists can always earn several tens of times more. Don't believe me? Then check out the list of the most profitable professions in Russia with a description of the activities and the minimum wage.

Surely everyone today is trying to eat not only in order to satisfy the basic needs of the stomach, but also to get at least minimal pleasure from eating. That is why establishments where you can have a tasty snack are chosen as a frequent place for meetings and holding all kinds of events. The most talented chefs today often surpass musicians and actors in popularity. The main thing is to show imagination in cooking and attract the attention of visitors to the establishment. Thus, today's chef can become the owner of a luxurious restaurant, where they will book a table several months in advance.

Any large organization today needs logisticians. A person of this specialty develops the path of movement from the manufacturing organization to the point of receiving the cargo. It is important for a logistician to make sure that the goods are not idle, so good computer skills are always welcome. Doubt about wages logistician? Imagine the volume of the product with which the company works, and doubts will be immediately dispelled.

Minimum salary: 45 thousand rubles.

They say that a toothache is the worst in the world, so dental masters are never left without clients. It is important to get a narrowly focused specialization and engage, for example, only in examining the oral cavity, installing a bracket system, and treating caries. Build yourself a clientele and be sure that without your help they will not be able to live a single day.

Despite the fact that the chief accountant of the company occupies a very modest place after the director, the success of the enterprise depends precisely on the person engaged in finance. Of course, we are talking about legal salaries, which, as a rule, are very high for accountants.

Minimum salary: 30 thousand rubles.

In the century computer technology the programmer is like an omnipotent person. A qualified specialist can count on good earnings, because every day there are people who need to change the firmware on the phone, reinstall the operating system, or at least install a rare program. The programmer can work either in a company, or take orders remotely at home.

An auditor, like an accountant, is a person whose activity extends to the management of the company's finances. Today the auditor is responsible for auditing financial statements, managing financial documents, as well as consulting in this area.

Minimum salary: 35 thousand rubles.

The reputation of the company depends on valuable advice in the business environment, so no one is stingy on the salary of such specialists. The task of a business consultant is to find the most profitable solution to a particular situation. Often, people of this profession also master teaching activities and act as speakers at business trainings and seminars.

Minimum salary: 40 thousand rubles.

An information technology specialist, or “IT specialist” for short, is the most respected employee in any structure. If you have a basic technical education, you are eligible to apply for this position, taking responsibility for maintaining the database.

Minimum salary: 60 thousand rubles.

It is not for nothing that oil is called "black gold", because it is the workers in this industry who, as a rule, are underground millionaires. In connection with the need for constant production in the oil and gas industry, personnel are selected in the most careful way and generously paid for their work.

Minimum salary: 60 thousand rubles.

Without exaggeration, the success of the company as a whole depends on a good manager of an organization. A good manager must be able to distribute the work of all employees of the company and, if necessary, take on their load. Purposeful people will cope with the task, even without special education.

Minimum salary: 100 thousand rubles.

The highest paid professions in Russia

If you think that the salary of dentists, managers and IT specialists is not for you, and you are born for more, the time has come to find out who, with their real work, becomes a millionaire in a matter of years. Instead of lyrical digressions, you should go directly to numbers. First, you should abandon the belief that people from show business are the richest people. It's no secret that even with excellent parameters, it is quite difficult to become an actress, model, and singer. This is a matter of chance and connections. Real money can only be earned with your own mind.

The managing director of an investment bank makes three million a year. And not dollars, but rubles! This is the highest paid profession in Russia in 2016, for which only a small percentage of applicants can apply, but it is still worth a try.

People involved in the production and processing of petroleum products are never poor, especially the leaders of this environment, who receive two million dollars a year (but common man it is impossible to get this position through an interview). Any manager can become a millionaire, the main thing is to correctly distribute the workload of employees, monitor the activities of the entire company and have patience. Understand for yourself that you can become the owner of yourself highly paid profession in Russia, the main thing is to want it!

In order to decide on their path in life, young people are increasingly thinking about what professions are now in demand on the labor market. And this is not just a whim of the younger generation. The choice of specialty affects their entire future life. The pattern can be traced quite easily - first, training in a demanded profession, then a highly paid job with the prospect of climbing the career ladder, and then the implementation of the plans. For some, this is a strong and loving family, for the creation of which a stable income and prospects of being in demand in the labor market for many years are vital. And for some, this is an opportunity to live for their own pleasure, which is also, in general, not bad.

World labor market

In order to understand what professions are now in demand and highly paid, you can look through the specialized paper editions, where the prospects of different specialties in a particular area are regularly discussed. Currently, the medical direction is recognized as the most profitable in the world labor market. But in the first place were, surprisingly, not plastic surgeons, but anesthesiologists. The second place is shared by surgeons from different fields, gynecologists and dentists. The honorable third place is taken by industry specialists - engineers, as a rule, graduates of prestigious educational institutions with solid work experience. Choosing one of these professions allows you to earn from 140 to 200 thousand dollars.

However, the choice is not limited to these specialties. Managers, lawyers, programmers, logisticians and auditors are always in demand on the labor market all over the world. Even if they are not representatives of the management team, they are provided with decent wages and employment.

Anti-rating

In order to understand which profession is currently the most in demand, one should familiarize oneself with a kind of anti-rating of the lowest paid or not prestigious specialties. It is presented with a dual purpose. On the one hand, there is an opportunity to find out what to avoid, on the other - do not forget that if the position is unpopular, then most likely it is she who is paid more generously. For example, a pathologist is a little appetizing profession, but it is always in demand with a stable income.

So, in Russia, public transport drivers, janitors, cashiers, plumbers, loaders and qualified machine operators are considered not prestigious. The highest paid from this list are machine operators. Depending on the category, work experience, demand in a particular region, their salary can be 100-150 thousand rubles.

In Europe and the United States, security guards, butchers, salesmen, taxi drivers, waiters and dancers are considered to be of low prestige. This list also includes politicians and football players - these professions can hardly be called low-paid, rather, such a low rating is due to the attitude of citizens towards certain representatives of these areas.

Professions of the future

Many specialists annually calculate in which direction humanity will move, and always come to such opposite results that it is difficult to trust them. Especially when it comes to choosing a profession. However, they agree on something. For example, most believe that the future belongs to information technology and social sphere, and all monotonous monotonous work will be mechanized. Since typists once disappeared, personal and public transport drivers and bank employees will also disappear. But the younger generation will have a chance to prove themselves in the field of biotechnology, new materials and nanotechnology, robotics and mechanical engineering.

What are the professions in demand in Russia now?

However, let us stop the flight of fantasy and return to the sinful earth. In order to be in demand in the global labor market, especially in areas such as medicine or engineering, you need not only to graduate from a prestigious educational institution, but also to become one of the best in your profession. Not many can do this, and not everyone is ready to leave the country. Therefore, let us dwell on what professions are in demand in Russia now - these are sales managers, IT specialists, civil engineers, linguists and translators, and not so much in European languages, but in Eastern and Asian languages. Doctors and teachers were also included in the rating of demanded specialties, although the issue of high pay is controversial here. Some are content with a modest salary, while others hold positions in private clinics and prestigious schools and receive high salaries.

What professions are now in demand for girls

Problems of gender equality have become less acute, and now no one is surprised by women in senior management positions. But, to be extremely honest, there are rare representatives of the fair sex among directors of large companies, bankers, heads of large holdings.

So, what is the most popular profession for a woman now? The weaker sex can claim a lot, including good growth in the career ladder, and a high salary. Moreover, in some areas, women can give odds to men. For example, in the field of advertising, marketing, tax and audit, the fair half is in the lead. You can also try yourself as a manager, logistician or lawyer.

Rare specialties

A rare profession is an opportunity to become a unique specialist, which means it is in demand, and, most likely, with a good salary. Such professions include, for example, bell-makers, ant farmers, and snake millers. But this is more a way of life than just a job. You can also become a scent expert, taster, or professional conversationalist. These specialties are not taught, it is very difficult to get into such a job, but they guarantee a rich and interesting life... The main risk associated with choosing a rare specialty is the loss of a job and the inability to find something on the labor market. If, for example, a lawyer or manager can easily find a vacancy, even if not in their own, but in a neighboring city, then getting a job as a wig maker is almost hopeless.

1. Understand what area you would like to work in, it is advisable to choose 2-3 options.
2. Pick up information on what professions are in demand now.
3. Find points of intersection with the list of in-demand specialties.
4. Define your strengths and calculate your opportunities to master the required profession.
5. Always have a backup.

These are very simple tips that will save you time and, more importantly, nerves. After all, you cannot simply choose a profession from the list, focusing exclusively on the level of future income. For creative specialties, a certain talent is needed, for work in the field of information technology - good mathematical and logical abilities, for a sales manager - the ability to win people over and have an easy, casual conversation, etc.

And as a fallback, it is worth finding out what working professions are in demand now. For example, at present in Russia, enterprises most of all need electric welders, turners, chemists and locksmiths of different directions. And even if these specialties are not the highest paid, it is impossible to remain without work.

Specialized education is not a sentence

Knowledge about what professions are in demand now does not always remain relevant 5-6 years after the studies have been left behind. After all, the applicant will have to compete with the mass of the same former students who also want a prestigious and highly paid job. And it also happens that after receiving a diploma, a newly minted specialist realizes that he has chosen a completely wrong direction.

In any case, there is always a way out: for the employer, quite often only the availability of higher education, not his profile. And many are ready to teach the employee all the tricks themselves, especially since this allows you to save on salaries. Well, for the future employee, this is an opportunity to study the profession from the very bottom and gradually step up the career ladder, combining it with studies.