Which flower to choose for growing at home without harming your health? This material talks about which flowers to choose for certain rooms, taking into account the botanical characteristics of the crops. Before you choose indoor flowers, it would be a good idea to make sure that all family members are not allergic to them. For more information about which flowers to choose for your home, you can read the tips on this page further. Perhaps the information provided will help answer the question of which indoor flowers to choose for interior design. There are also some tips on how to choose indoor flower according to his group affiliation.

Houseplants can be purchased at any time of the year, but in winter you should take care of them. Try not to buy tender plants that have been sitting under open air, as “discount” offers.

If you choose bulbs, make sure they are firm and have no holes or sprouts. When purchasing indoor plants, pay attention to any dangerous symptoms- roots protruding from drainage holes, empty space between compost and inside pot, soft leaves etc.

Plants should be wrapped or in plastic packaging that can protect them in winter period. The dangers of cold air when traveling home are obvious. Less obvious is the damage that can be done to plants in the trunk of a car at the height of summer. If possible, transport the plant in a box in the back seat.

Try to provide the new plant with an acclimatization period. Keep it out of direct sunlight and drafts for several weeks, and be careful when watering. Don't move it from one place to another trying to find the "proper" position. Just leave it alone in a moderately warm place away from the sun. Losing one or two leaves during this period is normal for a new plant.

The situation is different with flowering potted plants, such as azaleas, chrysanthemums and cyclamens, which bloom in winter. Place them immediately in permanent places and provide as much light as possible.

What flowers and plants can and should be kept at home

There is a certain standard for which flowers can be kept at home without danger to health. There are also beliefs and scientific conclusions about which plant should be kept at home for the well-being and good health of the whole family. There are six main forms into which almost all indoor plants fit. There are also intermediate cases, and some plants change shape from one to another with age. Size is another important factor when purchasing a plant. Low-growing varieties can get lost against the background of a large bare wall, and a tall tree-like plant is not suitable for a narrow window sill. Remember that you can buy young plants that can grow to the size of a child within a few years.

What flowers and plants should I plant and grow at home?

Before you decide which flower to plant at home, you need to decide where it will stand and what function it will perform. Everyone chooses for themselves which plants to plant at home; for example, erect flowers have a distinctly vertical growth pattern. Among them there are both low and tallest indoor plants. Medium-sized vertical plants are an integral part of a potted group, providing a sense of height and compensating for the horizontal effect created by rosette and ampelous plants. Tall, upright varieties are often used as single plants.

Some knowledge will help determine which flowers to grow at home, for example, columnar plants have thick vertical stems, either leafless or bearing leaves, which do not interfere with the columnar effect. Many cacti and some succulents have this growth pattern.

Examples:

Cleistocactus Strauss

Notocactus Leninghaus

Peruvian cereus.

Trees are used in large rooms as single plants and in many compositions as a central element. Trees have a central branched or unbranched stem and leaves with small petioles. Some are quite small, such as miniature succulent "trees"; others are capable of growing to the ceiling.

Examples:

Aphelandra

Ficus Benjamin,

Ficus rubbery

Citrus

Scheffler.

False palms have stems that, while the plants are young, are completely covered by elongated leaf bases. In an adult plant, usually only top part The trunk is covered with leaves and a characteristic “false palm” effect occurs.

Examples:

Dieffenbachia

Pandanus

What flowers to have at home

Before deciding what flowers to have at home, it is worth learning about bush-like plants - these are varieties that do not fit into other groups. They usually have multiple stems growing straight out of the compost, with a growth pattern that is neither discreetly vertical nor horizontal. They can be small and compact, like peperomia, or tall and bushy, like aucuba. Some plants are naturally bushy, others need to be pinched regularly to encourage tillering.

Examples of what flower to have at home:

Achimenes

Begonia royal

Peperomia

Which indoor plant to choose from cereals

Grass-like plants have long, narrow leaves and a growth habit similar to that of cereals. Very few true grasses are grown as houseplants. If desired, you can grow an open ground cereal plant in the room. For example, you can use calamus, arundinaria, sedge and ophiopogon. Which indoor plant to choose from cereals largely depends on the overall interior design.

Broad-leaved grass-like plants are much more popular - Chlorophytum crested is widely grown.

Some flowering plants also have grass-like leaves, for example:

Billbergia drooping

And Tillandsia Linden.

Globular plants

Globular plants are leafless and spherical in shape. Almost all of them are cacti. The surface of the stem may be smooth or covered with hairs and thorns.

Examples:

Mammillaria

Euphorbia obese

Notocactus

Rebutia is tiny

Echinocactus.

Rosette plants

Rosette plants bear leaves arranged in a circle around a central growing point.

Most rosette plants are low growing and pair well with bushy and upright plants in potted groups and indoor gardens.

Flat rosette plants

Flat rosette plants have large leaves that lie almost horizontally, forming a loose rosette. A number of attractive flowering plants have this growth habit.

Examples:

Gloxinia

Saintpaulia.

Succulent rosette plants have fleshy leaves arranged in several layers and often tightly adjacent to each other. This arrangement helps retain moisture in their natural habitat.

Examples:

Aloe squat

Roofing rejuvenated

Aeonium discalis

Echeveria bristles.

Funnel-shaped rosette plants are widespread among bromeliads. The wide, strap-shaped leaves form a “funnel” that traps rainwater in their natural tropical habitat.

Examples:

Guzmania

Nidularium

Lianas and hanging plants: which ones to choose

Climbing and hanging plants have stems that are either tied to a support so they grow upward or left to hang down the outside of the container. Many varieties can be used both ways. As climbers, they are formed on pegs, cords, trellises, wire hoops, vertical poles, in wall-mounted pots to frame a window, or on a support serving as a partition. As ampelous plants, they can be used to grow along a horizontal surface or go down the sides of the pot.

Vines are always grown as vertical plants. Climbing varieties curl around the supports provided. Clinging varieties that have tendrils must be attached to supports at regular intervals; if left to grow unattended, the stems will soon tangle together. Varieties with aerial roots are best grown on a moss stick.

Examples:

Passionflower

Stephanotis

Philodendron spear-shaped.

Lianas/creepers are extremely useful indoor plants. When growing them as vines, it is generally not recommended to tie all the stems to one stake - they look more attractive when the stems are spread out on a trellis or on several stakes inserted into a pot. When growing them as hanging plants, it is sometimes necessary to pinch out the growing points.

Examples:

Scindapsus

Philodendron climbing.

Hanging plants are always grown as hanging plants with stems pointing downwards, or as creeping plants with stems growing along the surface of the soil. Many hanging plants have colorful foliage or attractive flowers. They are best grown in hanging baskets or placed on tall stands.

Examples:

Begonia drooping

Campanula equifolia

Columnea

Morgana sedum

Fittonia

Schlumberger.

Flowers for dark corners

It's tempting to liven up a dark corner with indoor plants. But for plants to survive, they need light. Flowers for dark corners should have a high level of shade tolerance and not need a lot of ultraviolet light to grow.

Here's a test to tell if there's enough light: It should be possible to read a newspaper in the darkest part of the corner at the end of the morning or early afternoon, and the plants should cast at least vague shadows on a sunny day.

It is good if the surfaces of the corner are pasted over or painted white or light color. The mirror surface is even more useful. You can use light-loving species for a few weeks and then move them to a brightly lit area for a week or two to recuperate. An alternative way is to buy pots of brightly colored flowering species and treat them as a temporary arrangement the same way you would treat cut flowers in a vase.

Unpretentious plants

There is a group of plants that can tolerate a variety of conditions - dark and cold corners, bright and stuffy rooms, periods of neglect, and so on. Grow some low-maintenance plants if you are convinced that everything you touch will die. These plants will survive as long as you don't keep the compost moist and you don't burn them in the summer on an unshaded, south-facing windowsill. Typically, you can water them once a week during the growing season and once every two weeks during the winter.

Flowers personify joy, solemnity, and create a warm and harmonious atmosphere in the room. A housewife who wants to create comfort and beauty in her home cannot do without indoor flowers. By the way, indoor flowers will not only bring a natural variety of colors to the house, but will also be beneficial for health. Indoor plants, in addition to enriching the room with oxygen and pleasing the eye, also increase air humidity and have bactericidal properties. What flowers are good to keep at home - this is what our article is about.

Before deciding which flowers are best to grow at home, you need to decide in which room they will be located, assess the lighting and humidity of the room.

• If the room has insufficient lighting and dry air, then it is advisable to place flowers here that are resistant to such conditions. Hardy flowers include: passionflower, monstera, syndapsus vine, philodendron, rhombic cissus.
• To add to room with pastel colors bright colors, you can put flowers such as gloxinia, pelargonium, royal begonia, and cyclamen there.

We must not forget that Each flower has its own energy:

• It will help you to be filled with the energy of joy, love for life and the desire to move forward. hyacinth.
• Lemon– will invigorate and help overcome various phobias.
• Hibiscus ( Chinese rose) – will bring joy, love, desire for new achievements into the home, and will also help those people who suffer from heart disease to feel better.
• Violet uzambarica- will give aesthetic pleasure and improve the mood of all family members. It can be placed in any room.
• Cyclamen– will help restore a person’s inner harmony, tune in to the positive, awaken the desire to do something beautiful, for example, decorate a house or organize a holiday.
• The best flower for a house where a timid person lives is anthurium. This flower will help overcome stiffness and can be placed in any room.
• For creative personalities will do indoor spruce, which enhances creative activity. The best place Work areas considered for placing indoor spruce are: offices, workshops, reception areas.
• To improve your financial situation you need to acquire Crassula arborescens (money tree). It should be placed next to orange tree, then the monetary effect will not be long in coming.

The best colors for the home are those that bring aesthetic pleasure, help improve health and improve the atmosphere of the home.

People who are thinking about getting indoor flowers need to know which flowers are best to keep at home and in which rooms this would be the best option:

For health, every family needs to have aloe flower, which in the dark, unlike other flowers, does not absorb, but releases oxygen, and besides, aloe juice, containing enzymes and vitamins, stimulates appetite, has a laxative effect and promotes rapid healing of wounds. It is better to place such a flower in the bedroom, because... It is believed that aloe does not like strangers.

Another medicinal flower is Kalanchoe. The juice of this plant will help get rid of skin eczema and also cure nasal mucus.

Homemade ginseng is a flower called Golden mustache. It, after the formation of 9-12 dark-colored joints on it, can help in the treatment of diseases such as pancreatitis, osteochondrosis, pneumonia, diabetes, and is also used for bruises, skin and colds. This flower is a panacea, the juice of which contains a large number of vitamin C, make ointments and tinctures.


What flower would be better suited for the home - it's up to you. But the main thing is to remember: for a flower to bring pleasant emotions, you need to provide it appropriate care, and then he will repay you handsomely.

Indoor flowers add color to our lives, create mood and homeliness. They can bring great benefits to their owners. Therefore, you need to choose them correctly, since certain types not only enliven the room, but also improve well-being, warm you up in the cold and are simply pleasing to the eye.

Beneficial properties of house plants

Here are the main ones:

• Carbon dioxide accumulates in poorly ventilated rooms. Flowers absorb it and saturate the air with oxygen.

• Medicinal plant species treat cuts, burns, colds and other ailments.

• In winter, indoor air becomes dry due to the heating system, which affects the condition of the skin and well-being. Flowers help humidify the air.

• Plants absorb electromagnetic radiation that is created by household appliances and home appliances. It can affect a person’s well-being, causing insomnia and headaches.

• We are surrounded by objects that can release toxic substances. City air contains a lot of dust, exhaust gases, and heavy metals from emissions from factories and enterprises. Plants purify the air, kill microbes with the help of their phytoncides and absorb harmful impurities.

• Popular beliefs give indoor flowers the properties of bringing happiness, harmony, tranquility, etc. We included in our review some plants that, according to signs, are useful for their owners.

Indoor plants: choose for yourself and your loved ones

Aloe

This is a well-known home healer. It will help with colds, inflammation, can stop bleeding and heal wounds. Its juice is used to treat throat, heartburn, gastritis, gum inflammation and other diseases. It is often used for cosmetic purposes.

Chlorophytum

It is also very useful to keep in the house. This is a bushy plant with thin and bendable leaves that have light stripes. It will help get rid of moldy fungi and pathogenic bacteria, cleanse the air of those present in it harmful substances. Chlorophytum will bring peace and comfort to your home.

Peppermint

Great for growing in a pot on a windowsill. It improves appetite and stimulates the digestive process. Its leaves are good to use as a seasoning for various dishes and to brew tea with them.

Violet

By many favorite plant fits perfectly into the kitchen interior and does not take up much space. Violet will clean and humidify the air from carbon monoxide. This flower is a symbol of peace and tranquility in family relationships. It is believed that white flowers help get rid of sadness, fatigue and depression. Blue violets are suitable for creative people. They give peace of mind, stimulate spiritual growth and strengthen character. Flowers of red and pink colors lift the spirits and can protect their owner from diseases.

Ficus

It does an excellent job of collecting dust that settles on its leathery leaves. They are very easy to wash or wipe with a damp cloth. Ficus will saturate the room with oxygen and cleanse the air of unpleasant odors. It improves family relationships, calms and relieves anxious thoughts.

Lianas

A beautiful vine, for example, scindapsus, looks good in a hanging pot. It has green, heart-shaped leaves with yellowish spots. It is unpretentious and perfectly purifies the air. Scindapsus transforms lazy energy into activity. It can be placed in the kitchen.

Wax ivy

This climbing flower with hard, oval-shaped leaves. It has white, pink or red umbrella inflorescences. The plant neutralizes negative energy in the house, protects the owner from troubles and cleanses the air of germs.

Geranium

Lush curly geranium has many healing properties. It repels moths and evil spirits, relieves irritability, normalizes sleep and fights pathogenic bacteria. Her mere presence in the house attracts good luck and fulfillment of desires. The aroma of these flowers relaxes and relieves headaches. If the plant withers, they believe that one of the household members may get sick.

Crassula

This plant can be squat or tall, with a thick trunk. It is often called the money tree. Crassula has small dark green leaves that are arranged symmetrically on the branches. They look like little coins. Therefore, it is believed that the fat woman is capable of attracting material wealth into the house.

Sansevieria (mother-in-law's tongue)

Quite a tall plant with massive elongated leaves. They come in one color and are dark green in color. They also have light stripes in the middle or white spots. The flower improves family relationships and brings harmony. Its leaves are antiseptic, which is why they are widely used in folk medicine. Sansevieria juice is used to heal wounds, and the plant can also stop bleeding.

Oxalis

This bushy plant has a purple color. Its leaves resemble a flock of butterflies. During flowering, small white umbrella flowers appear on it. The branches of the flower can intertwine with each other. Oxalis leaves can be used in cooking, for example, added to salads. They taste like sorrel. The plant improves intuition and sharpens the senses. It can be held by those who want to meet their soulmate and attract attention.

Cactus (Echinopsis)

Has a little spherical elongated shape. Its ribbed body is covered with small needles. If you take good care of the cactus, it will bloom towards the end of spring. And every year a shaggy soft arrow will appear on it, from which a bud with a wonderful aroma will then open. It will bloom for up to 3 days. The cactus is placed near the TV or computer and in other places with dangerous radiation.

Citrus

All citrus fruits calm the nervous system and relieve stress. A tree can be grown from a lemon or tangerine seed. The leaves, just like the fruits, can have beneficial effects. Plants emit essential oils, which help calm, relieve stress and fatigue, and ensure healthy and sound sleep.

Myrtle or eucalyptus

These plants are perfect for the bedroom. Their leaves secrete substances that make breathing easier and relieve bronchospasms. It is very useful for people suffering from asthma and respiratory diseases.

It is customary to give myrtle to newlyweds as it is a symbol of long and happy times. family relations. It needs to be carefully looked after so that the plant does not die and take away its well-being.

Araucaria

Thanks to her, the room will be filled with freshness coniferous forest. This is a miniature pyramidal tree with soft needles. The plant perfectly purifies the air.

Spathiphyllum

Many flowers, according to signs, bring harmony and love to the house. For example, spathiphyllum is a symbol female happiness. He helps the girl in search of her soul mate and saves the relationship of the married woman.

Aichrizon

This is a small 30-centimeter plant with heart-shaped leaves that will make its owner happy and bring her good luck in love.

Dwarf pomegranate

It is believed that its fruits can strengthen marital relationships if husband and wife try them together.

Anthurium

It is recommended to place red flowers in the bedroom. They bring harmony and mutual feelings into the life of a married couple. Anthurium has glossy, dark green, heart-shaped leaves. According to legend, this flower will bring good luck to its male owner. Anthurium is a symbol of courage, masculine strength, passion, desire for freedom and love.

Calla

It has long leaves and single curled flowers. She protects the home and generates joy and goodness, and also transforms negative energy to the positive.

Camellia

Red camellia will help refresh your relationship. Its inflorescences look like peonies. The plant brings success in creativity and career.

Kalanchoe

It has small inflorescences of different colors. This is a real home healer. The flower heals cuts, treats colds, regenerates skin, relieves stomach ulcers and even varicose veins.

Cyclamen

An indoor plant with dark matte leaves with white inclusions. Cyclamen inflorescences resemble butterflies; their shade can vary. Most often, one shade smoothly transitions into another. Flowers have strong energy. They help get rid of fears, depression, bad dreams.

Calathea

This is a flower with large oval leaves on which a grooved pattern is applied. During flowering, small white or yellow flowers appear. The flower purifies the air well and absorbs negative energy. Signs suggest that calathea creates a peaceful atmosphere in the family.

Plant and grow plants and flowers at home, and the atmosphere around you will be filled with positive energy and pleasant aromas!

Decorate country cottage area flower beds and flower beds are not difficult if there are enough lawns or uncultivated patches of land within its boundaries. But what to do when you need to add a bright floral accent to gray areas covered with tiles, paved or concrete paths, porch steps? How can you decorate the perimeter of a balcony, open veranda or gazebo? An excellent solution is flowers for outdoor flowerpots, which feel great in a limited area. They will quickly turn a gray, dull picture into a blooming mini-garden.

Containers and flowerpots are convenient because they can be placed in almost any part of the garden or local area: along the edges of benches, at the entrance to the house, around the pool, along paths. If necessary, it is possible to rearrange the plants, replace them with others, and for this you do not need to dig up the bed or create a new flowerbed.

Various compositions of flowers in flowerpots look great in a cascade version: for this, create several levels of the same or different flower pots and plant flowers that are contrasting in shade or size. Suitable for decoration are shelves, steps, suspended structures, stands.

Plants living in limited space, are somewhat different from flowers intended for planting in the ground. The differences relate to the following points:

• root system flowers feel great in a small space;
• plants are hardy and tolerate drought or excessive moisture;
• as a rule, flowering continues throughout the season - new buds grow to replace faded flowers;
• The bushy or trailing form of the plants is ideal for planting in pots, plant pots, flowerpots or containers.

Minimal flower care is another plus in favor of outdoor flowers.

Using flowerpots, you can create amazing, original compositions that are appropriate both in the open area of ​​a summer cottage, and in a gazebo or on a balcony

A selection of varieties of the best “potted” flowers

When composing flower arrangements, plants are used that differ in bud color, height, splendor and stem type. Two or three types are planted in large flowerpots, with taller flowers (focal) in the center, two times lower along the edges (edging or background), and curly, cascading flowers around the circumference or perimeter.

If the container is near the wall, then more tall plants sit along back wall, low or hanging - closer to the front edge. Let's take a closer look at which flowers are best planted in flowerpots rather than in flower beds.

Focal flowers - in the central space

Unpretentious, wildly blooming pelargonium, more familiar to everyone as geranium, pleases with a rich range of shades - from soft pink to deep burgundy. It is propagated by seeds and cuttings, but seedlings take root and grow better. During the summer, it is enough to feed with humates 2-3 times.

Pelargonium easily tolerates frosts down to -3°C, but during cold spells it is better to cover flowerpots with plants at night with Agrospan.

Double and semi-double asters bloom thickly and for a long time. Dwarf and medium-sized varieties with a height of 15 to 50 cm are more suitable for flowerpots. They love the sun very much, so it is better to place containers on the south side.

You can sow aster seeds in the spring, but then they will bloom in late August-September, or in October - the flowers will bloom in June

Annual dahlias have a small height - from 20 to 50 cm, just suitable for creating compositions in flowerpots and containers. They look equally good both in group plantings and in single plantings. By using dahlias of different shades, you can get a picturesque bush to decorate your porch.

A garden gerbera can become a real decoration of the garden. The climate of central Russia is not suitable for year-round cultivation of this flower in open ground, but it is perfect for a mobile flowerpot:

If you plant dahlias in April, they will delight you with their bright colors from July until frost.

“Background” varieties - to create a border

Often pansies called viola or violet. These are delicate, colorful plants 15-25 cm tall. They are great for framing taller plants in a large pot or creating a separate composition.

Pansies bloom throughout the summer. They are borders, so they are equally good for decorating flower beds, flowerpots, and balconies.

White, lilac, violet, burgundy ageratum serves as a lush frame for asters and dahlias. Taller plants (up to 30 cm) can be used to create contrasting compositions planted in different pots. Ageratum is not afraid of drought, but it does not like shade.

Ageratum seeds ripen at the end of summer, so they should be collected immediately as soon as the inflorescences turn brown.

Iberis blooms in May-June, so by mid-summer you can prepare other flowers to replace it. This is a lush plant, so seeds should be planted at 15 cm intervals. It loves the sun, but blooms just as well in the shade. .

More often than other varieties, umbrella iberis is used, which is excellent for decorating rock gardens, rockeries, balconies, porch steps and verandas.

Delicate white-yellow flowers of limnanthes look like little suns that illuminate everything around and give a great mood. A flowerpot or hanging basket with this neat plant will decorate your porch or balcony. Limnanthes is good as a background for bright focal plants in red or blue.

More information about the varieties of limnanthes and its care can be obtained from the material:

Limnanthes seeds are planted in open ground, but earlier flowering can be achieved by preparing seedlings in the spring in a greenhouse

Hybrid verbena up to 30 cm high is also ideal for decorating flowerpots. Red and blue carnation-shaped flowers often have a white spot in the middle, making the bush look colorful and lively. Short shoots are good for creating straight bushes, long shoots are good for creeping compositions.

Verbena is great for planting in flowerpots, and with other flowers - pansies, ageratum - it creates classic purple-blue compositions

Falling and curly

Petunia is perhaps the most popular flower for decorating balconies and verandas. The variety of shades, from snow-white to deep purple and bright red, allows you to create incredibly beautiful compositions even without the use of other plants.

Petunia blooms throughout the warm season with lush caps. To make the plant look fresh, dry faded buds must be removed in a timely manner.

Various varieties of fuchsia are wonderful flowers for flowerpots in the country. Hanging and trailing plants create amazing combinations of red or pink. For decorating balconies and gazebos they prefer hybrid varieties fuchsia.

The varietal diversity of fuchsia allows you to experiment with plants of different heights and colors. The varieties Marcus Graham, Sarah Jane, Summer are very beautiful

The bright cornflower blue flowers of lobelia pair harmoniously with blue or white focal plants. Blue is the most common color, but you can find white, purple and even red varieties that are used to create plain frames.

Lobelia is one of those few flowers that tolerate transplantation well even during flowering, while its decorative qualities do not suffer

Sunny and positive nasturtium will not only decorate the facade of a house or a road curb, but will also replenish the first aid kit and even protect against pests. The plant is so unpretentious that it is one of the favorite flowers used for growing in the middle zone and in the north.

The length of nasturtium shoots reaches 2 meters, so it is used to create “blooming” walls, planted in flowerpots at the top of the house facade

Scaevola is suitable not only for flowerpots and containers - it is a ground cover plant that creates beautiful annuals. Among the other species, Scaevola pleasant stands out - a delicate plant with fan-shaped flowers of lilac color.

Scaevola grows very quickly, so to give it a neat shape you need to trim long shoots and pinch their tops

Caring for flowers and protecting them from pests

Fortunately, flowers for outdoor and balcony flowerpots do not require painstaking care. For their lush and full flowering, timely watering and loosening are sufficient. Occasionally, some varieties are fed with mineral fertilizers, which are sold in the form of solutions or granules.

Spider mites and whiteflies can cause damage to potted plants. To protect against them, Gaupsin, Lepidocid, Bitoxibacillin, as well as solutions of garlic and nettle are used.

Love of beauty, imagination and hard work can create amazing compositions from potted flowers that will decorate a summer cottage, porch or balcony.

Most garden plots still have the flavor of Soviet vegetable gardens for planting vegetable crops. But over time, this tradition gives way to cultural country estates for relaxation from everyday life and the big city. When creating a beautiful landscape design at your dacha, you cannot do without outdoor flowerpots or hanging flowerpots with flowering plants. With their help, a special atmosphere of sophisticated style is created, harmoniously combined with nature. In this article we will look at which flowers to choose and plant in outdoor flowerpots.

The benefits of planting flowers in outdoor flowerpots

• Flowers in pots retain their popularity due to their portability. During the season, they can be rearranged around the area, decorating entrance group, then a recreation area.
• As a rule, plants for outdoor flowerpots are chosen that bloom profusely throughout the season. Therefore, they are great for decorating concrete or asphalt driveways.
• Hanging flowers for hanging flowerpots will add unique sophistication to an open veranda or decorate the handrails of the steps of the front entrance to the house.

• There is also a practical side to this method of growing flowers in the country. Plants planted in closed, tall flowerpots are less susceptible to attack by pests and diseases. In addition, there is no need to weed.
• By properly preparing the soil for plants, you can grow even complex and whimsical flowers in flowerpots that would not be able to survive in open ground.
• With the onset of autumn cold weather, the beauty of flowers can be extended by bringing them into the house.

Features of planting flowers in outdoor flowerpots

• The soil for flowerpots must be selected in accordance with the requirements of the plants that will be planted in them. Most often, fertile purchased soil is used for this.
• Due to the small volume of the pot, the soil in it dries out very quickly, so it is recommended to add hydrogel to the soil.
• The flowerpot must have drainage holes for drainage excess moisture to prevent flower roots from rotting. The only exceptions are openwork metal pots with inserts made of coconut substrate or straw.
• A drainage layer of at least 3-4 cm is required. It is made from expanded clay, small crushed stone or any other material.
• After planting flowers in a flowerpot, mulch the surface of the soil from drying out. Coniferous bark, peat or small pebbles are used as mulch.

Low-growing flowers for a flowerpot at the dacha

Zinnia

• Zinnia is a heat-loving plant that should be planted exclusively in sunny areas.
• IN street flowerpots it can only be kept in the warmest summer months, as even slight frosts can destroy it.
• For lush flowering in a flowerpot with limited volume, you need to properly prepare the soil. Zinnia prefers rich organic fertilizers fertile soil. Acidic or alkaline soils are not suitable for it.
• Zinnia is quite picky about watering. She cannot tolerate drought, but too much watering is detrimental to her. That is why it is necessary to organize a drainage layer in the flowerpot and regularly water the plant.
• For longer flowering, faded inflorescences are immediately removed.
• If the soil is rich in nutrients, fertilizing is not necessary.

Phlox subulate

This is a low-growing phlox whose peak flowering occurs in spring.

• In outdoor flowerpots it creates a dense flowering carpet. The flowerpot with it will not need to be brought into a warm room for the winter; it will overwinter just fine outside.
• After winter it needs to be cut, but not completely, but only the dried shoots.
• The awl-shaped phlox should be planted in a sunny place; it does not require fertile soil.
• If flowering is sparse, you should not immediately feed the plant; it can further worsen the condition of the phlox subulate. The reason may be either poor lighting in the area or too dense soil.

Aubrieta

• This ground cover plant with deep purple flowers. It is highly frost-resistant and is not afraid of the first frosts.
• To grow aubrieta in a flowerpot, choose a sunny place.
• It feels great on neutral and light soils, but on acidic clay soils it will only “survive”.
• For planting it, it is especially important to equip a good drainage layer, otherwise the roots will quickly rot.
• Fertilizing too frequently will affect the active growth of green mass, but flowering will become more sparse.
• During the summer, it is advisable to mulch the soil three times with sand, the layer of which is 4-5 cm. But you need to apply mineral fertilizers only in spring and autumn.
• After spring flowering, it is recommended to prune the plant (leaving small stumps). This will allow the aubrieta to bloom again in the fall. Therefore, it is advisable to place it in group plantings.

Heliotrope

Although this flower is quite demanding to care for, it does not lose its popularity thanks to its delicious vanilla aroma. It requires a lot of sun and heat, which is why it is quite difficult to grow it in northern latitudes.

• For central Russia, heliotrope is excellent for growing in small flowerpots, which are taken outside only in the warmest months.
• It should be planted in a sunny place. The soil must be fertile.
• The soil should not be allowed to dry out, but it is also not advisable to over-moisten it. But heliotrope responds well to morning and evening spraying.
• It is also recommended to apply mineral or organic fertilizers for abundant flowering.

Lavender

This is a low and unpretentious plant with a fragrant smell. Suitable for growing in outdoor pots annual varieties.

• Lavender requires regular watering. During the dry season, it is necessary to water twice a day - morning and evening.
• The plant needs pruning after each flowering.
• The color of lavender flowers is very diverse and depends on the variety. The timing when lavender blooms also varies. For example, narrow-leaved lavender has a flowering peak in early to mid-summer, while the Spanish variety begins to bloom in the spring.
• Plant a plant in outdoor flower pots possible only when the threat of return frosts has passed. The height of the flowerpot should not exceed 40 cm.
• Before planting, you need to prepare the seedling itself (if it has an open root system). First, it is soaked in water for an hour, after which all excess roots are removed and the plant itself is pruned.
• In a flowerpot, seedlings should be located at a distance of 30 cm from each other (for low-growing varieties).
• For lavender, the soil chosen is alkaline sandy loam with a good drainage layer. Fertile soils not recommended for use.

Pansy (viola)

Undemanding plant with beautiful flowers. It is thanks to this that the viola gained wide popularity. This crop can be either annual or biennial. When growing pansies in the northern regions of Russia in flowerpots, it is preferable to opt for annual varieties.

• But in any case, in order to achieve abundant flowering in the first spring, they need to be planted exclusively as seedlings, planting the seeds at the end of February.
• When growing viola in a flowerpot, you will need to water it regularly, as it does not tolerate drought well.
• Pansies will bloom abundantly when fertilized with complex mineral fertilizers.
• Dead leaves and flowers should be removed promptly. This is important not only for decorative purposes, but will also extend the flowering period.
• It is important to provide drainage in the flowerpots, otherwise the viola will begin to rot.

Marigold

• Best suited for outdoor flowerpots low-growing varieties marigolds.
• The greatest decorative effect is achieved when grown in a sunny place, since in partial shade the abundance of flowering is significantly reduced.
• You can plant them outside only after the threat of frost has passed.
• Frequent watering is unfavorable, as it leads to rotting of the inflorescences. But the plant is drought-resistant and undemanding to care.
• Marigolds respond well to feeding with mineral or organic fertilizers.
• Flowering is long - from June to October. To increase flowering time, faded flowers should be cut off regularly.
• In the fall, marigolds can be brought into the house, where they will delight with flowering for some time.
• They are highly resistant to various diseases and pests, so no spraying is required.
• A characteristic feature of marigolds is their pronounced odor, which has bactericidal properties. In addition, it repels pests from the site, so it is often recommended for preventive control with aphids.

Geranium (pelargonium)

Geranium has been a favorite house flower for many years, but in open ground it will show all its splendor.

• This light-loving plant It can also thrive in partial shade. Growing it in a flowerpot will require regular but light watering and fertilization.
• It is also important to ensure good drainage in the pot and remove any wilted flowers.
• To increase the splendor of flowering, you can apply the following fertilizing:
  • Dissolve 1 drop of iodine in 1 liter of water and mix well. The resulting weak solution is watered not on the plants themselves, but on the walls of the flowerpot so that the roots gradually absorb the fertilizer. It is important to water moderately so as not to burn or kill the geranium. Therefore, a medium-sized pot will require only 60 ml.
• When planting homemade geraniums in an outdoor flowerpot, you don’t have to be afraid of changes in the color of the foliage. It becomes more pink - this is the norm.
• In autumn, at a temperature of +3 degrees, pelargonium should be pruned, transplanted into small pots, and left to overwinter at a temperature of 10 degrees.

Improper care and consequences

• With insufficient watering, the edges of the leaves begin to dry out.
• With excessive watering, the leaves begin to rot and become limp.
• When there is insufficient light, the stem of the geranium becomes bare, shedding its leaves.

Ageratum

This low-growing flower with blue fluffy flowers has pleasant aroma. Therefore, it is especially successful to place flowerpots with it near recreation areas.

• Aregatum has a long flowering period, which is why it is also called ageless or long-flowering. Despite the fact that there are a huge number of different varieties, the Houston variety is the most popular in Russia.
• This herbaceous plant up to 20 cm high, it is a perennial, but is grown in flowerpots as an annual. It can also be trimmed regularly.
• The flowering period is very long - from late spring until frost.
• It will require a sunny place and regular watering. With a lack of moisture, Houston's aregatum will slow down its growth.
• Mineral fertilizers are used as fertilizing. Fresh manure is not suitable for these purposes. And you can’t overdo it with other organics. Since this will lead to the development of a powerful bush, but will negatively affect flowering.
• In a flowerpot it will look great in a composition with low-growing marigolds.

Balsams

Annual varieties of balsams are best suited for growing in outdoor flowerpots. They will delight you with flowering from early summer until late autumn.

• They thrive in sunny areas and can tolerate short periods of drought. But they will also feel good in partial shade under the canopy of trees.
• plant indoor balsams It is best to plant in outdoor flowerpots in July, which will allow for less painful acclimatization. But with the threat of the first frost, they again need to be removed to a room with a temperature of at least 15-16 degrees.
• To plant them in outdoor pots, you need to create a drainage layer and add compost to the soil. Mulch the planted plant.
• To increase the bushiness of the plant, the tops of the shoots are pinched off. Impatiens do not need to remove wilted inflorescences.
• It refers to moisture-loving plants, and on hot days requires regular, but moderate watering. At air temperatures above 22 degrees, it is advisable to spray daily.
• Fertilizing balsam with complex fertilizers should be carried out at least once a month. It is recommended to apply them in liquid form, watering the plants in a circle, but without flooding the root collar.
• During flowering, do not feed with nitrogen fertilizers.

Ampelous flowers

Begonia ampelous

Ampelous begonia with long hanging stems will look great in outdoor flowerpots on a high stem or in hanging flowerpots. This is a plant with powerful shoots, densely strewn with foliage and small flowers.

• She is pleased with the demanding lighting. So, in the shade its shoots become bare and it stops blooming, and in direct sun it can get burned. Therefore, you need to choose a place for it in partial shade.
• Frosts are detrimental to ampelous begonia, so you can plant it in an outdoor flowerpot only when the threat of repeated frosts has passed. In central Russia, this is not earlier than June 7-8.
• The flowerpot must have good drainage, since waterlogging leads to rotting of the roots.
• The soil for begonias must be fertile and contain organic matter (humus). It also requires adding nitrophoska and superphosphate.
• For the winter, pruning is done (a couple of the strongest shoots are left) and the plant is brought into a room with a low positive temperature.

Lobelia

Some varieties of lobelia feel great in outdoor flowerpots and in pots on the veranda. The most popular ground cover is Lobelia erinus. Depending on the conditions and care, it can have a spherical shape or droop like an hanging plant.

• Lobelia blooms from June to autumn. At the same time, it is a rather unpretentious plant that feels great both in illuminated areas and in the shade.
• Flowers in flowerpots are planted in small bunches at a distance of 10 cm from each other.
• All care consists of regular watering (especially during dry periods). And in the application of mineral fertilizers.

Equal leaf bell

This is a profusely flowering hanging plant. You can prolong flowering throughout the warm season by promptly removing faded inflorescences.

• When growing an equal-leaved bellflower in a small outdoor pot, you must annually remove the spring growth, which is about 35-40 cm. This will allow you to maintain the compact size of the plant.

Tip: for an equal-leaved bell, the diameter of the flowerpot or pot should not exceed 30 cm.

• Despite the fact that this is a light-loving plant, it will do better in partial shade or shade during the hottest afternoon hours.
• In autumn, the equal-leaved bellflower should be brought into the house already at a temperature of +10°C.
• Water frequently, but do not over-water it. Fertilizers are applied in liquid form once every two weeks.

Nasturtium

This popular flower is found in almost every garden. It is great for growing in an outdoor pot.

• It is quite unpretentious in care and has a long flowering period. The first inflorescences appear a couple of months after planting the seeds, and the last ones fade only with the first autumn frosts.
• Fertile and well-drained soil is suitable for nasturtium. It should be placed in the sun, but it will also do well in partial shade.
• It is advisable to fertilize with nitrophoska twice a season.

Fuchsia ampelous

• To grow ampel fuchsia you will need fertile and loose soil with a drainage layer. The best option is open flowerpots with coconut substrate.
• Fuchsia is fed at the end of March with any complex fertilizers for blooming flowers.
• It is best to place it under the roof of the veranda, as it does not tolerate direct sunlight.
• In autumn, fuchsia should be severely pruned and the flowerpot with it should be brought into a room where the air temperature will be approximately 10 °C. Additionally, it is recommended to fill the boxes with sawdust.

Ampelous petunia

Ampelous petunias grow faster than representatives of other types of varieties. They come in a wide variety of colors and abundant flowering. It is because of this that they are a bright accent of the garden, terrace or entrance area.

• Ampelous petunias grown in outdoor flowerpots can easily withstand minor frosts.
• But for beautiful flowering, petunia should be planted exclusively in sunny areas. In shade or partial shade, green mass actively grows to the detriment of inflorescences.
• Ampelous petunia in outdoor flowerpots responds well to regular potassium fertilizing. Also likes moisture, but not excessive watering. It is best to apply fertilizer in liquid form.
• Unfortunately, petunia is susceptible to fungal diseases, therefore, as a preventive measure, all wilted inflorescences should be removed immediately.

Plants always create a pleasant atmosphere, and there are many who want to decorate the outer walls of their home and improve their summer cottage. Flowers in pots outdoors look very elegant and are great for these purposes. There are many ornamental plants, which are suitable for different conditions for growth and development, so you need to choose which flowers to plant in pots and flowerpots wisely.

Pros of using flowers in pots

You can buy a hanging pot in a store or make it yourself from any container. There are many advantages of using flowers in pots to decorate your summer cottage.

1. Mobility. They can be easily moved to another place, decorating different areas facade or recreation area. When weather conditions change or cold weather sets in, the flowers can be removed and brought into the house.
2. They take up little space. Hanging planters are very compact. They leave space on the site and do not get in the way underfoot.
3. Serve as decoration for a long time. After all, usually for this method of planting, lush, colorful plants are chosen that bloom until mid-autumn.
4. Save space in the country house. This is the practical side of growing flowers in pots. After all, there is not always a lot of extra space on the site for creating flower beds.
5. Less susceptible to attack by pests. There is no need to weed.

Flower arrangements for pots

Not all flowers look great at height. Therefore, it is necessary to know which plants can be planted together and made up of them. flower arrangements. For planting in pots or flowerpots in the country, hanging types of plants (ampelic) are mainly used. But you can plant not only them. In order to plant different types of flowers in a pot, it is necessary to take into account that they have the same conditions for growth and care, namely: the need for sunlight, humidity, and watering. For example, you can group, celosia, sansathia. They all love partial shade. And in the sun, fuchsia and... grow beautifully together. In close proximity in flowerpots, viola and verbena get along well.

It is better to plant a flowerpot in the middle low-growing species with straight stems, and place a “waterfall” of cascading flowers around the perimeter.

Combinations look winning different types flowers in one flowerpot. You just need to choose the right height and color scheme. You can combine 2 or 3 plant varieties. You can add a bright spot to the center of the flower arrangement, for example, plant tall fuchsias, and place hanging plant species around it: ivy, chlorophytum.

With the help of flowerpots and flowerpots, you can combine different types of flowers and create bright, colorful compositions. You just have to show creative imagination to create personal floral masterpieces.

What you need to grow flowers in pots

For planting flowers in flowerpots, soil with agroperlite is better suited, which can be purchased specifically for this purpose. After all, flowers in pots outside are exposed to various weather conditions: rain or drought. Agroperlite has good absorbent properties, thanks to which the soil will not become waterlogged or, conversely, dry out. In addition, it will reduce the possibility of weed formation and root rot.

A small layer of drainage should be added to the bottom of the pot. The planting distance depends on the type of flowers chosen. When placing the pots in the shady side, the seeds can be planted closer to each other, leaving 2 centimeters to the edge. After planting flowers in flowerpots upper layer can be mulched with pebbles, peat or pine bark. Plants need to be watered every day, and even more often on hot days. Spraying with water won't hurt either. Since flowers are drawn towards the sun during their development, it is necessary to change the position of the pot from time to time.

a lack of nutrients in a limited space has a detrimental effect on the development of plants, so you need to fertilize the soil regularly. Various flower fertilizers are suitable for this. And also do not forget to remove dried leaves, giving space to young shoots.

Choosing colors for flowerpots

What flowers look best in flower pots and flowerpots? Here are some of them.

1. Fuchsia– very beautiful bright flowers. Quite unpretentious and goes well with other species.
2. Petunia is a very popular plant for use in pots. It has a huge variety of shades and a lush cloud of inflorescences. Lilac, violet and pink varieties less capricious.
3. Ivy is one of the favorite plants of designers and florists. Its leaves and shoots add spectacular volume to the floral arrangement. To create greater pomp, you need to break off its tops.
4. Verbena is a beauty with a small root system, perfect for planters.
5. Viola - its flowers are so reminiscent of flying butterflies. In the center of the inflorescence there is a yellow eye with dark cilia around it. For this, people nicknamed her Pansy.
6. Marigolds - their low-growing varieties are excellent for planting in flowerpots. A light-loving, drought-resistant plant that does not require frequent watering and has bactericidal properties. Its smell repels pests.
7. Nasturtium, like no other plant, is suitable for decorating walls, as its shoots reach 2 meters. Just like marigolds, it has the ability to repel pests.
8. Begonia - its hybrid and ampelous varieties are excellent for planting in pots and flowerpots. Begonia inflorescences are similar to peonies or roses. Buds with luxurious red, orange, yellow and delicate white and pink shades will make a special impression. Prefers partial shade and moderate temperature and humidity.
9. Lobelia - charming small buds of cornflower blue, white, and purple flowers. both separately and to create a beautiful frame for the entire flower arrangement. Usually, when it grows, the tops are pinched at a distance of 2 centimeters.
10. Alyssum is a light-loving, fragrant, lush plant. Has small flowers. Not afraid of temperature changes. If you periodically prune, this will increase its flowering time.

Strawberries will also get along well in the pots, but they need frequent and abundant watering.

Planting flowers in pots and flowerpots at your dacha is an activity for the hardworking. But all the efforts pay off with a pleasant appearance and colorful composition. And the beauty of carefully grown flowers brings aesthetic pleasure. Whatever hanging plants you choose, they will help revive the walls or facades of any home.

Unique flower arrangements blend so harmoniously with nature. Using outdoor pots and flowerpots, you can create a variety of landscape designs at your dacha. For people who love the creative process, this good opportunity embodiment of your ideas.

Indoor flowers appear at home for various reasons and reasons. There is hardly a house where there is not a single domestic flower. Flowers in pots are bought in flower shops, markets, greenhouses, propagated on their own, and given as gifts for the holidays.

Some use them for decoration, others, knowing the properties of plants, use them specifically for treatment and to purify the air. And still others grow them just for fun, being flower lovers.

House flowers can easily transform the appearance of the interior, enliven and decorate it.

Photo gallery of flowers

The varieties of indoor flowers amaze with their diversity and beauty. The flower catalog contains photos of the most popular house flowers. Photos of flowers in pots immerse you in a blooming world.

House flowers differ not only in their appearance, but also in different conditions of maintenance and care. After all, in order for a flower to delight you with its beautiful appearance for a long time, you need to know the rules of caring for it.

Description appearance flowers, their characteristic features, house maintenance conditions can be found under each photo of the plant.

Indoor plants are divided into different categories:

• decoratively blooming,
• decorative deciduous,
• succulents,
• fruit.

Most indoor plants are flowering. They are united in this group by one thing - the beauty of the inflorescences. But the flowering period and duration of flowering are different for everyone. This species includes anthurium, geranium, orchid, clivia, balsam, jasmine, azalea and others.

Decorative deciduous plants amaze with the beauty of their leaves. Some have inconspicuous small flowers, while others never bloom. All year round They look great and don't require much maintenance.

This group includes ficus, dracaena, monstera, yucca, dieffenbachia, croton, begonia and others.

Succulents have characteristic feature- fleshy structure, bristles and hairs that perform a protective function. These plants survive in the complete absence of moisture. These include: Crassula (money tree), aloe, Kalanchoe, cacti, agave, spurge and others.

Fruit - dwarf varieties of citrus fruits, avocado, pomegranate, coffee tree.

Unpretentious and capricious house flowers

When the question arises of which flower to plant in a pot, you need to choose a plant not only for its beauty of appearance, but also take into account the conditions of its maintenance and the rules of caring for it.

These flowers are not demanding on watering, lighting and humidity. Owners of such unpretentious flowers can leave them for a long time and not be afraid for their appearance - they will withstand. Unpretentious flowers are convenient for women and business ladies who do not have enough time for household chores.

Violet can grow on all windows except the southern one (so that the sun does not burn the leaves). The roots of the violet are on the surface, so it does not like abundant watering. If there is excess moisture, the roots rot.

Euphorbia is a succulent with spines and small flowers that loves light and infrequent watering.

Clivia grows where others fail. A shaded place is just right for it; too much water can ruin it.

Spathiphylium - female flower happiness. He lives with diffuse lighting and goes without water for more than a week. When the leaves dry out, you need to pour cool water over it, it will come off and grow further.

Chlorophytum is the simplest and most unpretentious. He can live quietly on a cabinet in the far corner without light and long-term watering. He is not afraid of temperature changes and drafts.

Dracaena does not require frequent watering and spraying and can withstand darkness.

Crassula does not like dark corners and excess moisture. Money Tree brings prosperity and abundance to the home.

Yucca is sun-loving, requires scanty watering and is unpretentious to the soil.

And housewives, people leading a measured lifestyle, and lovers of living plants can grow whimsical and exquisite flowers at home.

The group of capricious flowers includes the following flowers: begonia, cyclamen, gardenia, camellia, indoor rose. By following the rules of caring for flowers in pots, they will delight the owner with their beauty for a long time.

• Old inflorescences must be removed in a timely manner, and then the plant will bloom profusely.
• To prevent the plant from leaning in one direction towards the light and to grow evenly, you need to turn it around half a turn once a week.
• If flowering plant It does not bloom for a long time, it should be placed in a cool, dark place and watering should be reduced for several weeks.
• If you sprinkle the soil in a pot with black pepper, you can discourage the cat from the flower.

Types of plant pots

In addition to proper care, each flower requires a flower pot. And although a pot is only a container for growth, and the decoration for the room is the flower itself, the choice of this item must be taken seriously.

There are a huge number of flower pots on the modern market. They differ from each other in material, color, shape and price. The most purchased and in demand are plastic and ceramic.

Plastic flower pots are very convenient to use: they are lightweight, making it easy to replant plants without damaging the root system. These containers are varied in color and shape, which allows them to harmoniously fit into the interior of the room.

Plastic pots are practical and rarely break, since the life of the plastic is unlimited. These pots are lightweight and easy to move from one place to another. But they have a drawback - they easily heat up when high temperature. And the root system of the flower suffers from overheating of the substrate.

Ceramic flower pots amaze with their beauty. Their main advantage is their porous structure. It allows the root system to breathe freely, distributing moisture evenly throughout the substrate.

But these pots are heavy and difficult to move around the room, especially if large plant. They break easily when you drop them. Price ceramic pots much higher than plastic ones.

There are pots different forms and sizes. It is important to choose the right size of the pot so that the flower is comfortable. There is a “golden” rule when choosing: the height should be 1/4 or 1/3 of the height of the plant.

For large and fast-growing plants, immediately take a large flower pot. And small flowers with a superficial root system are planted in a wide and shallow pot.

Very large pots are used for tall plants with a powerful root system. They are usually placed on the floor in the house or outside for garden decoration.

All flower pots, regardless of material, shape and size, must have a tray. It helps prevent root rot and mold formation.

If you decide to give a homemade flower in a pot to someone you know, approach this carefully. According to popular beliefs, climbing varieties of plants, palm trees, ivy, and hoya cannot be given as a gift. These flowers predict discord in the family and disturb the peace. It is better not to violate long-lived signs.

Choose a plant in accordance with the person’s lifestyle. Potted flowers - wonderful gift both for young and old people. Such a gift not only serves as an interior decoration, but also preserves the warm feelings of the giver.

Photos of flowers in pots