What do cottage owners think about? country houses? About how nice it would be to install a bathhouse. After all, this is a SPA salon at your own disposal. What area should it be?

The small one will be cramped, the large one will cool down quickly and a lot of effort will have to be made to maintain the microclimate. But a 6x4 meter bathhouse is one of the optimal sizes.

Buy cannot be built

Build a sauna yourself? Why not, if you have a talent for construction, necessary equipment and a lot of strength. Buy? This option is also good, since you get a ready-made bath complex. But will everything really work out?

Whether you build it yourself or order a ready-made building, you will need a 6x4 bathhouse project. We offer several photos with dimensions and internal layout. This way you can visually imagine where you and your guests will steam, shower, change clothes and relax.

There can be one plan for the bathhouse, but several design options, depending on the material for building the walls. And if something doesn’t suit you, you can make additions to the project in the form of a veranda or terrace below or an attic above.

Bathhouse layout 6x4 meters

What should be in the bathhouse besides the steam room itself and the entryway? Let us forget the dark and cramped village buildings as bathing rooms. Today, a sauna is a place of relaxation, so the plan for a 6x4 sauna should be well thought out. What to include?

• Steam room. There is a stove here, and there are benches with sun loungers. Typically, the steam room occupies the second largest room and is usually located in the corner of the building.
• Shower room. The sink and steam room are located separately, otherwise either the steam room will cool down or the shower will not bring the desired relief.
• The dressing room is a place where you can leave things.
• The rest room is the largest room in area. Here and comfortable sofas, chairs and a table, and a TV. Using your imagination, you can decorate your room with fresh flowers and an indoor waterfall.

The relaxation room inside the bathhouse itself is a great place to spend winter time. In summer it will be pleasant to sit on the open terrace, and in the off-season - on the glassed-in veranda. It is worth considering this point and designing a 6x4 bathhouse plan with a terrace or veranda. We will help you with photos of such options.

Do you want to have a swimming pool in your bathhouse in addition to the standard rooms? A 6x4 bathhouse layout can take this into account as well. In this case, you will need a second floor or attic. You can equip them with locker rooms, a relaxation room or a shower, and leave a steam room or swimming pool below. Get inspired by photo ideas.

More details about the premises

The classic 6x4 sauna has three rooms.

Rest room, steam room and shower

Waiting room

Here guests undress, coal or firewood for the stove are stored in drawers, and brooms are on the shelves.

To save space, the dressing room is often combined with the guest room, placing furniture here, installing a TV and other appliances, and setting the table.

Its ideal area is 1.3 sq.m per person + space for storing bath accessories and things.

Important! The rest room should have a window.

Steam room

There is a stove in the room - natural, gas or electric. Shelves are attached to the walls. Here the requirements are different - at least 1 meter for each + stove + distance from the stove to the walls and passages.

The ideal height is 2-2.1 meters. If the ceilings are higher, the steam will take up extra, unused space. If it is lower, accumulating, the hot air will need an outlet, and it will evaporate into the ventilation. The width of the shelves is 40-90 cm.

Important! The door should open not into the steam room, but from it, that is, into the relaxation room. Otherwise, in the waiting room there will be heat and humidity.

How guests and hosts can steam in a steam room is shown in the diagram below.

Shower room

Depending on the size of the room, you can install a shower stall, a toilet, or mount a shower into the wall.

The shower room can be heated by the same stove as the steam room (if they have an adjacent wall).

Having chosen a layout taking into account the necessary premises in the bathhouse and their size, you need to decide on the material from which the complex will be built.

A log sauna is a classic. And the most popular are rounded logs. Village steam rooms were built from logs.

The beauty of such complexes is that wood is a healthy, environmentally friendly material. Such a bathhouse is being built in record time. If the logs are processed mechanically, and not manually, their cost is low. You can also save on interior decoration - wood itself is beautiful. And for fire safety and resistance to fungi, logs are treated with special solutions.

Disadvantages will appear if the company that volunteered to install the bathhouse did not dry the logs, so after a while the building will “lead”, or if the tree was chosen incorrectly: conifers “cry”, oak can crack from the heat.

A bathhouse made of timber is practically no different from a log bathhouse. Wooden beam is also environmentally friendly and, due to its natural aesthetics, does not require either internal or external finishing.

The differences between timber and log house are in the method of processing the material. The log is round when cut, and the timber is square. The fit of the timber is more precise, the material consumption is less, which somewhat reduces the cost of construction.

Bathhouse made of modern materials

Yes, wooden baths are great, natural and rustic. But along with baths made of logs or timber, other materials are also in demand.

• Frame bath. It is built in production to adjust the material and find out whether all the details are taken into account. Then the bathhouse is dismantled and delivered to the place of order. The construction is light and can be erected quickly. It does not require a reinforced foundation. The only negative is that it is undesirable to build two-story bathhouse or make a bathhouse with an attic, especially a residential one. And the issue of additional space will be solved by the plan of a bathhouse with a veranda, which can be glazed and heating equipment installed in it.
• A bathhouse made of foam blocks is suitable for cottage areas designed in a modern style. This is an environmentally friendly material that perfectly retains heat, does not burn, does not smoke and does not emit toxins when heated. For beauty and comfort, the walls can be finished inside wooden clapboard. Here you can already build a bath-sauna on two floors with an attic or a full second floor. The internal layout will increase and give more room for imagination: steam room and shower room, relaxation room and billiard room, swimming pool, kitchen, dressing room and everything that can fit into a 6x4 meter bathhouse.

Compact sauna 4x4 m - an excellent solution for small area. Even in conditions of such a modest-sized design, you can quite successfully arrange all the necessary premises, resulting in a full-fledged, functional and comfortable bathhouse.

By reading the information below, you will learn about the most optimal options location interior spaces baths 4x4 m, the choice of rational dimensions of each of them, the features of the interior decoration, as well as additional related nuances.

Drawing up a project for any bathhouse, and a building measuring 4x4 m is no exception, begins with designating the location of the most important rooms of the building in question, i.e. steam rooms, wash room and the dressing room.

Important! If a 4 by 4 bathhouse is built from logs (and this is the material most often used in the construction of structures of such modest size), keep in mind that the internal space will be somewhat smaller as a result compared to the external one. When performing calculations, subtract from inside of the logs used, the thickness of the log (in the case of felling “into the paw”), or add an additional 250 mm to this thickness (in the case of felling “into the bowl”). This will allow you to perform the required calculations as correctly as possible.

For example, if a bathhouse is built from logs 400 cm long and 24 cm in diameter, cut into a bowl, inner dimensions such a structure will not exceed 3x3 m. Take these points into account in advance, wisely selecting the size of the logs and the cutting method, focusing on the desired internal dimensions of the bathhouse.

When drawing up a project, remember the following important nuances:

• It is best to plan a small bathhouse this way: the internal space of the building is divided into 2 equal parts. The first room is equipped with a rest room. The second part is again divided into two - for a steam room and a bathroom/washroom. As a rule, a steam room is made bigger size than a washing room, but the same dimensions can be maintained - as is more convenient for the owner;
• To save space in the steam room, it is widely practiced to install the stove near the wall in the relaxation room. In general, the heating unit can be installed in any room. The main thing is that the requirements are met fire safety, the necessary heating efficiency is ensured and, of course, the personal wishes of the owner are taken into account;

• It is strongly recommended to include a vestibule in the layout of the bathhouse - this will allow you to comfortably use the steam room during the cold season. It will be possible to install a stove in the vestibule to save space in other rooms.

Prices for sauna stoves

sauna stove

In the process of designing a compact bath, you need to take into account a number of additional important nuances:

The layout of the bathhouse can be supplemented with a terrace or porch, at the discretion of the owner. In general, with design internal layout 4 by 4 baths usually do not pose any difficulties. You just need to first familiarize yourself with all the possible nuances of the work being performed so that you don’t have to redo anything in the future.

Bathhouse layout options 4x4 m

Basic information

The simplest version of a 4x4 m bathhouse is a structure consisting of one room, which simultaneously serves as a locker room/dressing room and a steam room. An electric or conventional wood-burning stove is installed in the corner of the steam room. The room is equipped with 2-3 shelves 50-60 cm wide or more if free space allows. Along with this, this type of layout is extremely inconvenient, because it is much more comfortable when the bathhouse has both a washing room and a rest room. Moreover, in a space of 4x4 m it is quite possible to arrange them.

The standard layout includes a relaxation room, which simultaneously serves as a dressing room and dressing room, a steam room, and a washing room. The stove is usually installed in a steam room. As a result, the adjacent room (usually a relaxation room) is heated by heat emanating from the wall adjacent to the steam room.

If your budget allows, you can even build a small bath house with a 4x4 m attic. The first floor is reserved for a steam room and standard accompanying rooms, and on the second you can make a billiard room, extra room rest or even a full bedroom.

One of the most popular and good options The internal layout of a 4x4 m bath is shown in the following image.

The proposed project includes attached terrace dimensions 150x400 cm. There is enough space to install a compact table and chairs. In the warm season, you can while away the time here with a cup of tea or another drink after visiting the steam room.

The entrance leads to the dressing room. This room can simultaneously be used as a rest room, locker room, storage space for firewood and other accessories. The stove is installed in the steam room. The firebox door of the heating unit is located in the dressing room.

The installation of the stove is carried out with the obligatory fulfillment of fire safety requirements: the walls around it are sheathed with fire-resistant material, a sheet of metal 10 mm thick is laid in front of the furnace firebox.

Also very successful is the 4x4 m bathhouse project presented in the following image.

In accordance with the previous recommendation, the internal space here was first divided into 2 identical parts, one of which was eventually equipped with spacious room recreation. The other half was again divided in half, subsequently allocating one part to the steam room, the second to the washing room. In this project, the furnace is fired from the washing room.

If desired, you can install the stove near the wall of the steam room adjacent to the rest room so that the unit is fired from large room. In these moments, the owner is guided by his personal preferences.

For comfortable operation of the steam room during the cold season, the project can be completed small vestibule, as in the image below.

The area of ​​the steam room's interior is determined in accordance with the expected number of visitors. In general, wash rooms compact baths in most cases, they are made to a minimum size so that there is enough space to install a shower stall and, if necessary, a toilet. This option will allow you to allocate more free space in favor of the steam room.

Advantages and additional possibilities of 4x4 layout

Despite such modest dimensions, a space of 4x4 m is quite enough to arrange all the necessary premises:

• steam rooms;
• dressing room/rest room;
• washroom/bathroom;
• terraces/porches.

Having a covered terrace is a big advantage. Firstly, there is an additional equipped place for relaxation. Secondly, if there is a terrace, bad weather will not be able to spoil your visit to the bathhouse.

Along with this, if the space is limited to the strictly considered 4x4 m, in order to equip the terrace you will have to significantly reduce the dimensions of the internal rooms. In general, the owner will still have to sacrifice something in order to make the most efficient use of the available space, and what exactly is something everyone decides for themselves.

Interior dimensions

An important stage in drawing up the internal layout of any bathhouse is determining the optimal dimensions of each room, taking into account the available space. Calculations are usually carried out in accordance with the expected number of people who will simultaneously be in the room being equipped. For example, 1-2 people will be more or less comfortable in a steam room with an area of ​​3-6 m2, for 2-3 people you need to arrange a room of a larger size - on average 4-8 m2, etc.

The information given in the following table will allow you to quickly navigate and correctly determine the internal dimensions of each bath room.

As noted, the main rooms of any bathhouse are the steam room, wash room and dressing room, as can be seen in the following image.

Key information for each room listed is provided in the following table.

Table. Bath premises

Room	Basic information
	If previously the dressing room was used primarily as a locker room, as well as a place for storing dry firewood and other bath accessories, now this room is often additionally equipped as a rest room. To do this, it is enough to place a table, chairs or a corner in the dressing room, as well as a TV and musical equipment, if space allows and there is a need for it. When calculating the area of ​​the dressing room, be guided by the following rule: for 1 visitor at least 1.3 m2 of free space. At the same time, the mentioned 1.3 m2 does not include the space occupied by furniture and technical equipment. To ensure the required level of air exchange and overall greater comfort of use, an adjustable window is installed in the dressing room. Important! The door leading from the dressing room to the steam room is installed with the expectation of opening strictly in the direction of the first.
	The key functions of this room are fully demonstrated by its name. For maximum ease of use, the washing machine is equipped with both cold and hot water supply. The water is heated by the furnace, electric water heater or other available methods. Design the washing room in such a way that each visitor is given free space of at least 1-1.2 m2. The equipment for the washing station is at the discretion of the owner. For example, you can get by with installing a regular shower tray, but it is much more comfortable to place a full-fledged shower stall in the washroom.
	The design of the main bath room is carried out taking into account many important nuances and additional points, including: - dimensions of the furnace and features of its installation; - free space between the heating unit and the objects closest to it; - approximate number of people visiting the steam room at the same time; - dimensions of shelves and their number, etc. If you follow current requirements, the steam room must be designed so that each visitor is given at least 1 m2 of free space if the person sits while in the bathhouse. The mentioned quadrature does not include the space occupied by the interior furnishings of the steam room, passages, etc. It is recommended to make the steam room at least 200-210 cm in height - this will ensure optimal heating performance and will allow every average visitor to comfortably use the bathhouse. Regarding the length and width of the steam room, everything depends on the specifics of the project. Along with this, it is necessary that either the length or width of the room exceeds 2 meters.

The issue of designing shelves as one of the key elements arrangement of the steam room.

So, if they are placed on shelves, their width should be from 90-100 cm, and their length should be at least 180-200 cm - such dimensions will be comfortable for most visitors with an average body constitution.

If the steam room space is not enough to arrange “lying” shelves, you will have to limit yourself to installing shelves for sitting. Recommended dimensions of such elements: length - in accordance with the size of the steam room, width - 40-50 cm.

Plans for bathhouses with separate steam room and shower: a – bathhouse for 1-2 people with seated seating in the steam room
Plans for bathhouses with separate steam room and shower: b – bathhouse for 2-3 people, who can be accommodated in the steam room while lying and sitting; c – bathhouse for 3-4 people with accommodation in the steam room both lying down and sitting: 1 – hanger for things; 2 – dressing room; 3 – steam room; 4 – shower; 5 – bench; 6 – shelves; 7 – place to rest (bed); 8 – doors; 9 – oven; 10 – table; 11 – cabinet

The lower shelves are traditionally made the narrowest - this part of the steam room is the least hot, which is why children usually sit below. Draw up a project with the expectation that there will ultimately be at least a 1-meter gap between the top shelf and the ceiling of the bathhouse. The recommended distance between the shelves themselves is 350-500 mm.

Plans for baths with a combined steam room and shower: a – for 1 person; b-for 2 people; c – for 3 people:
1 – steam room-shower; 2 – dressing room; 3-doors; 4 – shelves for sitting; 5-stand; 6 – oven; 7 – bench; 8 – shelf-bed; 9-bed; 10 – chair; 11 – table

If desired, the owner can change the recommended dimensions at his discretion. It is only necessary to control that, as a result, each visitor to the steam room feels comfortable in it and, at the same time, observes the basic safety regulations.

Possible configuration options for shelves in the steam room are presented in the following image.

Regarding the interior lighting of the steam room, there are only 2 recommendations:

materials of manufacture and design lighting fixtures must be designed for use in a bathhouse;

the installation of lamps must be done so that there is enough light in the steam room and the light does not “hit” the eyes of the bathhouse visitors.

We design the interior decoration of a 4x4 m bath

In addition to the nuances of the internal arrangement of the bathhouse premises and their dimensions, special attention should be paid to the finishing of each room. Traditionally, natural and environmentally friendly materials are used in the interior design of a bathhouse, the favorite among which is wooden lining.

Materials for interior finishing works

Wood – natural material, meeting all basic sanitary and hygienic standards and requirements for issues interior design buildings and rooms with high humidity and temperature.

Wood is a natural living material

Wood, unlike various kinds of artificial “brothers”, does not emit components harmful to human health during the heating process. Besides, natural material characterized by excellent thermal properties, impressive durability and relatively low thermal expansion.

However, not every type of wood will “feel” equally good in a bathhouse. Since ancient times, Russian steam rooms were finished mainly using larch, cedar and linden. Among modern options Abashi wood is highly respected - lining made from this material is ideal for finishing the inside of bathhouses. Basic information regarding the materials mentioned is given in the following table.

Table. Properties of materials for finishing bath rooms

Material	Material
	When heated, this material releases a number of different essential oils, under the influence of which the air around is saturated with a pleasant aroma. In addition, allocated essential oils have a beneficial effect on the human body. During operation, linden does not lose its original color, which makes it possible to think much less often about the need to repeat repair and finishing work in the bathhouse.
	A material that is rapidly gaining popularity for the improvement of interior bath rooms. Tropical wood is characterized by minimal thermal conductivity and promotes effective heat retention in the bathhouse, almost without heating up during operation. The material has a visually pleasant yellowish tint and an almost uniform texture, making the finished finish look very beautiful.
	The material “feels” great in the temperature and humidity conditions typical for a steam room. When heated, cedar wood releases pleasant aroma needles When choosing cedar lining, consider one very important point– low-quality material during operation may begin to intensively release resin, so it is recommended that finishing be carried out exclusively using high-quality boards designed specifically for the planned event.
	Edged or tongue-and-groove boards made from hardwood are excellent for cladding ceilings. Coniferous species are not suitable for finishing floors - during the heating process, many of them release resin, the contact of which with the skin leads to burns.

Prices for lining made of different materials

wooden lining

Walls in the steam room

The finishing of the steam room should be done using wood as much as possible. High Quality, because It is in this room that the most severe operating conditions are created.

Important! When covering the steam room with clapboard using nails, fastening must be done using the “sunk-in” method. The boards are not directly covered with anything after sheathing, because... when heated any paints and varnishes begin to release substances harmful to humans.

Designing interior decoration steam rooms, be sure to provide for the installation of a high-quality thermal insulation layer - thanks to it, the heat will be retained inside the room for as long as possible, which will avoid excessive and inappropriate heating costs. Thermal insulation is usually installed in combination with hydro-vapor barrier materials, which ensure a longer service life of both insulation and finishing materials. If you wish, you can buy a combined material that combines the functions of insulation and vapor barrier, for example, based on mineral wool with foil coating.

The cladding of the steam room is best done using hardwood. Favorites include abashi and linden. A more budget-friendly and quite good option is aspen.

Prices for mineral wool

mineral wool

Steam room floor

When designing a floor, you can give preference to a leaky or non-leaky wood structure, or a permanent concrete floor. Concrete floors are usually finished with tiles. The advantage of this option is a longer service life compared to wooden structures.

Boards require much more frequent repairs compared to concrete and tiles. If selected wood flooring, for its arrangement it is better to take an edged or tongue-and-groove board. The flooring elements are attached to pre-arranged timber joists. The floor design is traditionally made with a slight (usually 2 mm per 1 m) slope in the direction of the drain hole.

The decoration of the relaxation room is done at the discretion of the owner - here the temperature and humidity conditions are not as extreme as in the steam room, so the choice is limited mainly by the preferences of the owner, the available budget and the features of the project.

Wash room finishing

The walls in the washing room can be covered with clapboard made of larch, or any of the previously mentioned materials. The main requirement is that the finish must be as resistant to moisture as possible.

In view of the mentioned requirements, the most preferred finishing option for the wash room is wood coniferous species, for example, cedar or pine. These materials tolerate contact with moisture normally, maintaining key performance and aesthetic qualities for many years of service.

Video – Bathhouse 4 by 4 layout inside

It is not always necessary to build on the site large bathhouse, if the territory is not very large, then it is quite possible to get by with smaller sizes. If, then, by installing a table and several chairs, it will be pleasant to relax on it.

The size of the dressing room allows you to put a wardrobe, a bench there and remove the fire door. It’s convenient to place a shelf nearby to store some firewood. Now it is easy to use as a relaxation room, since one of its walls is as much as 4 meters.

4 by 4 bathhouse projects made from logs or timber are truly high-quality buildings that combine efficiency and functionality. They are designed for a family with average income. In this case, options are possible: simple one-story ones, or with an attic and terrace.

Bath design

The first place any construction begins is the foundation. It is constructed depending on the type of soil. But the most suitable support-columnar one made of brick.

It is quite enough for such a relatively lightweight design. Excavation consist of preparing the construction site.

4x4 bathhouse projects are distinguished by the fact that, with a modest size, they will accommodate all the main rooms:

• Washing;
• Steam room;
• Waiting room.

If finances and the size of the plot allow, the bathhouse can be supplemented with a terrace. She will serve extra space for relax.

It is advisable to build a bathhouse near artificial or natural reservoirs, so that after the steam room it will be pleasant to plunge into cool water. Natural lakes or ponds must be located at least 30 meters away to avoid flooding.

Wash room

The most the best sauna one with all the walls made of wood - made of logs or timber. They provide excellent thermal insulation, but at the same time allow air to pass through - natural air exchange occurs, regulating humidity.

There will always be a pleasant woody aroma in the room, which appears within a few minutes after the stove starts heating.

• A simple and durable ceiling for a washing room is a hemmed ceiling, when the surface is covered with clapboard. First, several layers of thermal insulation are laid on the ceiling beams, after which it is covered with boards from the attic side.
• A solid wall should be installed between the steam room and the washing room, and not a panel partition;
• The door from the steam room to the washing room should not have locks.

Note! The floor in the washing room must be dry and non-slippery. And no cold elements except water. The air temperature is higher than in the waiting room, but lower than in the steam room.

Steam room: features

Should I cover the steam room with clapboard? This question worries many who decide to build a bathhouse on their own. It all depends on what material was used for construction. The timber requires mandatory additional thermal insulation.

But with a log the situation is different; the diameter of the logs has a direct influence:

• 4 by 4 bathhouse projects made from 200 mm thick logs do not require cladding, they will retain heat well;
• 150 mm - insulation is done at will, if it is important to save additional centimeters of area, then you don’t have to sheathe it. But then the heating of the steam room will last longer, and the heat will remain for less time;
• 100 mm – clapboard cladding and insulation are required.

Shelves in the steam room should be placed at different levels to select an acceptable temperature. The price of arranging a steam room directly depends on its design - a regular rustic style will cost much less than a stylized one.

To decorate the steam room, only certain species of wood are used - linden, cedar and larch, but today this list has been expanded and aspen and abashi are allowed. They do not emit harmful substances, maintaining beneficial properties for a long time.

Waiting room: features

It is advisable to do it in the dressing room big windows, but high from the floor, the higher the better. To cold air didn't stretch across the floor. The vestibule must be insulated, otherwise the heat from the steam room will flow away faster. you need to organize it taking into account the fact that you will have to undress in it, that is, be sure to install hangers or a closet.

There are certain requirements for the premises:

• No drafts;
• Good lighting; there is no need to make it too dim, like in a steam room. It is better if the light is natural;
• A sufficient area is required, at least 1.3 square meters. meters per person;
• If a stove firebox is installed in the dressing room, then the approach to it should not interfere with the rest of the vacationers moving around the bathhouse.

The finishing of the dressing room can be done in classic style using deciduous trees - alder, linden or birch, but to save money, coniferous trees - spruce or pine - are allowed. Resin will not be released from them, since there is no elevated temperature.

Instructions for carrying out construction work recommends everything bath rooms cover with impregnation. It will extend the service life.

Conclusion

The size of the bath does not affect its benefits. By properly planning the space, you can achieve its maximum functionality. The project plays in this matter main role— it contains all the information about what the bathhouse will be like, materials for construction and finishing, a clear interior plan ().

The video in this article will tell you in detail about the features of medium-sized baths.

The cost of building a log house 4x4 bathhouse without roof finishing is 211,000 rubles

• The foundation is support-column. 2 blocks per cabinet (for one-story houses) and 4 blocks in a cabinet per cement screed(for houses with an attic). Concrete blocks, solid, size 200x200x400 mm. The cabinets are installed on a compacted sand cushion. Sand (PGS) is provided by the customer.
• External walls – profiled timber natural humidity section 145x90 mm (wall thickness – 90 mm) “block house” or straight profile.
• In total, there are 16 crowns in the frame of the one-story baths. There are 17 crowns in the log house of the baths with the attic.
• An open terrace (if any) on supports made of planed timber with a cross-section of 100*150 mm, with shrinkage jacks. The fencing is a handrail made of planed timber with a cross-section of 40*100 mm. Steps at the entrance.
• The clear ceiling height of the first floor (from the floor joist to the floor beam) for one-story baths is 2.15 m (+/-50mm); for baths with an attic 2.29 m (+/- 50 mm)
• The second floor is attic. Clear attic ceiling height (from floor beam to ceiling beam) – 2.25 m
• The height of the roof at the ridge for one-story baths is 1.20 m.
• The gables are a frame made of natural moisture boards with a section of 150*40 mm, 100*40 mm. Exterior decoration gables - lining (spruce/pine AB) 17*90 mm. Wind protection – NANOIZOL “A” (for buildings with an attic).
• In the gables of one-story buildings, a door (1 piece) and ventilation hatches (1 piece for each gable, under the ridge) are installed.
• In the gables of buildings with an attic, ventilation hatches are installed (3 pieces for each gable).
• Eaves and roof overhangs with a width of 200 mm (for one-story buildings) and 300 mm (for buildings with an attic). The cornices and overhangs are hemmed with clapboard (spruce/pine AB) 17*90 mm.
• Installation of window and doorways with a dressing crown, without installing casing bars.
• Assembly of a house/bath on the customer's site.

The price of a turnkey 4x4 bathhouse with a foundation and stove is 328,000 rubles

• The foundation is columnar. 2 blocks per cabinet (for one-story baths) and 4 blocks per cabinet on a cement screed (for baths with an attic). Concrete blocks, solid, size 200x200x400 mm. The cabinets are installed on a compacted sand cushion. Sand (PGS) is provided by the customer.
• Waterproofing – roofing felt in one layer.
• The strapping is a beam of natural humidity with a cross-section of 150x100 mm. Along the outer perimeter the strapping is laid in two rows. The timber is processed protective composition.
• Floor joists - natural moisture board with a section of 40x150 mm per edge, with a pitch of 600 mm.
• The subfloor is a natural moisture board with a cross-section of 22x100mm. Steam, waterproofing – NANOIZOL S.
• Floor insulation – 100mm KNAUF/URSA mineral wool (or equivalent). Vapor barrier – NANOIZOL V.
• The finished floor of the first floor is dry tongue and groove batten(spruce/pine AB) 36mm thick. Every fifth board is fastened with self-tapping screws (for the possibility of re-upholstering the floors in the future).
• External walls - profiled timber of natural humidity with a section of 145x90 mm (wall thickness - 90mm) "block house" profile or straight. A total of 16 crowns (for one-story baths) and 17 crowns (for baths with an attic).
• The partitions of the first floor are profiled timber of natural humidity with a section of 145x90 mm, straight profile. They cut into external walls with a depth of up to 30mm.
• Inter-crown insulation – jute fabric 6mm thick
• Inter-crown connection – on metal dowel(construction nail 6x200mm, 250mm).
• Corner connection - “half a tree”. The outer corners of the log house are covered with clapboard (spruce/pine AB) 17*90 mm in two rows.
• An open terrace (if any) on supports made of planed timber with a cross-section of 100*150 mm, with shrinkage jacks. The fencing is a handrail made of planed timber with a cross-section of 40*100 mm filled with carved balusters. Steps at the entrance.
• The terrace floors are dry tongue-and-groove floorboards (spruce/pine AB) 36mm thick. They are attached with self-tapping screws to each board. The boards are laid in 5 mm increments.
• The terrace ceilings are lining (spruce/pine AB) 17*90 mm. Vapor barrier – NANOIZOL V.
• The clear ceiling height of the first floor (from floor to ceiling) is 2.10 m (+/- 50mm) for one-story bathhouses and 2.25 m (+/- 50mm) for bathhouses with an attic.
• The ceiling lining of the first floor (except for the steam room) is lining (spruce/pine AB) 12.8*88 mm. (joint for layout is allowed)
• The second floor is attic. Clear attic ceiling height (from floor to ceiling) – 2.20m
• Floor insulation – 100mm mineral wool KNAUF/URSA (or equivalent). Vapor barrier NANOIZOL V.
• The attic floors are dry tongue-and-groove floorboards (spruce/pine AB) 36mm thick. Every fifth board is fastened with self-tapping screws (for the possibility of re-upholstering the floors in the future).
• The cladding of the walls and ceiling of the attic is lining (spruce/pine AB) 12.5*88 mm (a joint for layout is allowed).
• Insulation of attic walls - 100mm basalt mats ROCKWOOL (or equivalent). Vapor barrier – NANOIZOL V.
• The attic partitions are a frame made of natural moisture timber with a cross-section of 40*75 mm, sheathed on both sides with clapboard (spruce/pine AB) 12.5*88 mm. The partitions are not insulated.
• Rafters - trusses made of natural moisture boards with a section of 150x40mm, 100x40mm. Installed in increments of 900-1000 mm.
• The gables are a frame made of natural moisture boards with a section of 150*40 mm, 100*40 mm. The external finishing of the gables is lining (spruce/pine AB) 17*90 mm. . Wind, moisture protection – NANOIZOL “A” (for baths with an attic).
• In the gables of one-story baths, a door (1 piece) and ventilation hatches (1 piece for each gable, under the ridge) are installed.
• Ventilation hatches are installed in the gables of bathhouses with an attic (3 pieces for each gable).
• The sheathing is a board of natural moisture with a cross-section of 22*100 mm, with a pitch of 300 mm. Counter-lattice - 20*40 mm slats, along the rafter slopes.
• Roof covering – ONDULIN (burgundy, brown, green) or galvanized corrugated sheeting. Under-roof vapor barrier – NANOIZOL S.
• Eaves and roof overhangs are 200 mm wide (for one-story baths) and 300 mm (for baths with an attic). The cornices and overhangs are hemmed with clapboard (spruce/pine AB) 17*90 mm.
• The staircase to the attic is single-flight, on strings made of planed timber with a cross-section of 145*90 mm. Floorboard steps. The handrail and fencing in the attic are planed timber with a cross-section of 40*100 mm.
• Finishing the walls and ceiling of the steam room - lining (aspen B) 14*90 mm (joint for layout is allowed). Reflective insulation on a foil base - NANOIZOL FB. Counter rail – 10*40 mm ( ventilation gap– 10 mm). Before covering, the timber base of the walls is treated with a protective composition for baths and saunas NEOMID 200.
• Two-tier shelf made of planed boards (aspen B) 28*90 mm. Joint width – 40 cm (height – 50 cm); Lounger width – 60 cm (height – 110 cm).
• Installation of the ERMAK 12/ERMAK 16 stove with a hanging tank (stainless steel 35 l) for heating water.
• The base of the stove is brick in one row. Cutting the combustion portal - brick.
• Fire insulation - basalt cardboard, ceiling and roof passages, reflective screen made of smooth galvanized steel on basalt cardboard, flue sheet.
• The chimney is vertical, with an outlet into the roof through the ceiling. Starting pipe - stainless steel 0.5 mm, stainless steel gate valve, stainless steel starting adapter, sandwich pipes 115 * 200 mm (stainless steel 0.5 mm * galvanized 0.5 mm), galvanized head.
• Installation in a washing room shower tray 800*800 mm with siphon. The drainage outlet beyond the perimeter of the bathhouse is a plumbing PVC pipe with a diameter of 50 mm.
• The windows are wooden, double glazed, with sealing and fittings ( screw-in hinges, twist locks). Inward opening doors. Dimensions (h*w) 1200*1500 mm; 1200*1000 m; 1200*600 mm; 600*600 mm; 400*400 mm. Windows are installed in casing boxes.
• The entrance door is wooden, paneled, solid (spruce/pine A). Size (h*w) 1800*800 mm (for one-story baths; 2000*800 mm (for baths with an attic). Handles, hinges. A padlock is installed on the front door.
• Interior doors – bath, frame (aspen A). Size (h*w) 1750*750 mm. Handles, hinges.
• In window and doorways casing bars (swarms) are installed.
• Sealing of corners, joints, abutments - spruce/pine A/aspen AB plinth.
• Finishing windows, doors - spruce/pine frame A on both sides, aspen AB
• Nails for fastening parts are black construction nails.
• Nails for fastening the lining – galvanized 2.5x50 mm
• Nails for fastening plinths, layouts - finishing galvanized 1.8x50 mm.
• Loading, delivery up to 400 km from Pestovo, Novgorod region, unloading of a set of material.
• Assembly of the bathhouse at the customer's site.
• BONUS. Accessories for the steam room. Stones – gabbro-diabase 40 kg.

We have compiled for you a convenient table of differences in the configurations of bathhouses for shrinkage and turnkey.

CONSTRUCTIVE	SHRINKABLE	FULL CONSTRUCTION
Columnar foundation made of concrete blocks 200*200*400	Yes	Yes
Double strapping made of timber 150*100 mm	Yes	Yes
Floor joists made of boards 40*150 per edge with a pitch of 600 mm	Yes	Yes
Subfloor made of boards 22*100/150 mm	No	Yes
Floor insulation with hydro and vapor barrier	No	Yes
Finish floor – dry tongue-and-groove floorboard 36 mm	No	Yes
Walls and partitions made of profiled timber of natural moisture with a cross-section of 145*90 mm (wall thickness – 90mm)	Yes	Yes
Assembling a log house on steel dowels	Yes	Yes
Corner connection - half a tree	Yes	Yes
Intercrown insulation - jute	Yes	Yes
Rafters - trusses made of timber 40*100/150 mm with a pitch of 900/1000 mm	Yes	Yes
Sheathing – board 20*100/150 mm	Yes	Yes
Roof covering– ondulin / galvanized corrugated sheet C20	Yes	Yes
The eaves and roof overhangs are lined with spruce/pine AB clapboard	Yes	Yes
Window and door openings with a dressing crown, without installing casing bars	Yes	No
Window and door openings with installation of casing bars	No	Yes
Installation of windows and doors	No	Yes
Ceiling lining – spruce/pine lining AB	No	Yes
Insulation + vapor barrier of floors/attics	No	Yes
Finishing the walls and ceiling of the attic - spruce/pine lining AB	No	Yes
Finishing the walls and ceiling of the steam room - aspen lining AB + shelves	No	Yes
Installation of stove and chimney	No	Yes
Installation of a shower tray 800*800 mm with a siphon in a washing room. Exiting the drain outside the perimeter of the bathhouse	No	Yes
Stairs to the attic	No	Yes
Finishing: plinth, platbands	No	Yes
Loading a set of material, delivering it up to 400 km from our base, unloading at the customer’s site	Yes	Yes

Name	Cost, rub)	Unit
Construction of the foundation for screw piles or reinforced concrete foundation	8-921-930-69-80, 8-926-742-95-01
Decorative finishing plinth - pick-up ()	1000-1600	linear meters
Installation of reinforced concrete slabs 500*500*100 mm for support pedestals ( )		PC.
Protection (backing board) of the first row of strapping made of larch boards 50*150 mm ( )		linear meters
Protection (backing board) of the first row of strapping made of larch boards 50*200 mm ( )		linear meters
Double strapping made of timber 150x150mm		linear meters
Double strapping made of timber 150x200mm		linear meters
Installation of floor joists made of timber 150x100mm		linear meters
Installation of floors from larch terrace boards “corduroy” (for open terraces)()	2000	m*2 floors
Installation of finished floors from tongue-and-groove larch floorboards 27 mm ( )	2000	m*2 floors
External walls made of profiled timber are moisture resistant with a cross-section of 145x140mm, partitions are made of profiled timber. humidity section 145*90 mm	2500	linear meters external walls
External walls and partitions made of kiln-dried profiled timber with a cross-section of 145x90 mm	2300	linear meters external walls And partitions
External walls made of profiled kiln-drying timber with a cross-section of 145x140 mm, partitions made of profiled kiln-dried timber with a cross-section of 145x90 mm	4000	linear meters of external walls
The outer walls are made of profiled timber. humidity with a cross section of 145x190mm, partitions made of profiled timber. humidity section 145*90 mm	4500	linear meters of external walls
External walls are made of profiled chamber-drying timber with a cross-section of 145x190 mm, partitions are made of profiled chamber-drying timber with a cross-section of 145*90 mm.	5300	linear meters of external walls
Set of kiln-dried lumber ( )	1000	m*2 building area
Pairing crowns with a wooden dowel	1000
Assembling a log house using a SPRING UNIT FORCE ( )	2000	linear meters external walls and partitions of the log house
Assembling a log house with the height of the crowns tied with steel studs	1500	linear meters external walls and partitions of the log house
Corner groove-tenon joint (warm corner)	6000	one corner of the log house
Corner connection “into the bowl” ( )	from 30 000	house kit
Inter-crown insulation – holofiber()	300/450/600	linear meter of external walls of the log house
Increase in ceiling height by 14cm (+ one crown in the log house)	500/750/1000	linear meters external walls and log partitions
Insulation 150mm		m*2 insulated area
The construction of a staircase on strings made of laminated veneer lumber, with wide steps, turned pillars, balusters and a figured handrail.	25000	PC.
Roof covering – metal tiles RAL 3005,5005,6005,7004, 7024,8017)		m*2 roof
Roof covering – corrugated sheeting with polymer coating (RAL 3005,5005,6005,7004, 7024,8017)		m*2 roof
Installation of a drainage system (PVC, DEKE)	1200	linear meters roof slope
Installation of corner snow barriers ( )		linear meters roof slope
Construction of tubular snow barriers ( )	1300	linear meters roof slope
Attic structure: sparse flooring made of edged boards along the ceiling beams, a door in one of the gables + a dormer window in the opposite gable		m*2 ceiling
External finishing of gables – house block spruce/pine AB 28*140		m*2 gable area
External finishing of gables - imitation timber 18*140 mm		m*2 gable area
Treatment of the entire building with fire-bioprotective composition NEOMID ( )		m*2 building area
Surface treatment with oil for terraces NEOMID ( )		m*2 floors
Treating the walls and ceiling of the steam room and washing room with NEOMID varnish “for baths and saunas” ( )		m*2 walls and ceiling
Treatment of the ends of the log house with NEOMID TOR PLUS ( )		opening/corner
Treatment of shelves in the steam room with NEOMID oil ( )	1000	m*2 shelf
Finishing walls and ceilings with washing lining made of larch 14*90mm ( )	1500	m*2 walls and ceiling
Installation of a “leaky floor” in a washing room ( )	5000	m*2 floors
Finishing with paired lining OSIN A, including shelves - OSIN A		m*2 walls and ceiling
Finishing with paired lining LIPA A, including shelves - LIPA A	1200	m*2 walls and ceiling
Finishing with paired lining LIPA EXTRA, including shelves - LIPA Extra more details more details)	35 000	PC.
Installation of PVC windows with single-chamber double-glazed windows	from 4000	PC.
Installation of PVC windows with double-glazed windows	from 5000	PC.
Installation of a heat exchanger in the ERMAK furnace, installation of a remote tank (stainless steel 60 l) on the wall of the washing room, water supply hot water metal-plastic pipes	20000	PC.
Installation of a tank (stainless steel 50 l) on a pipe above the stove, with a tap leading to the washing room	13 000	PC.
Installation of another ERMAK furnace (	12 000/16000	set
Chimney device from of stainless steel 0.8 mm thick (included) protective screen, stainless steel flood sheet)	16 000/20000	set
Delivery over 400 km from Pestovo, Novgorod region.		km
Construction shed 2.0*3.0 / 4.0 m ()	from 21 000	PC.

The whole country rests on such workers

Alexey Gennadievich!!! Due to lack of time, I couldn’t write to you - thank you very much for the work of your employees in building the bathhouse, two young men, unfortunately, I don’t know their names, they worked clearly and harmoniously, the quality of the bathhouse is EXCELLENT!!! The whole country rests on such workers. All our friends and relatives also noted the impeccable work of the guys, which resulted in the bathhouse we dreamed of.

The guys built us an amazing bathhouse

I would like to express my deep gratitude to Alexey (general director), Sergey Zorin and Vladimir Chistyakov (builders)! At the beginning of August, the guys built us a stunning bathhouse, taking into account all our wishes. The delivery of materials was carried out on time, the construction was completed even ahead of the time agreed upon earlier, the quality of materials and work was excellent top level. In general, just a fairy tale! I advise you to build only with Russian carpenters!

"Price quality"

The work is pleasing to the eye. Fast, high quality, on time. I thank the team of guys (Evgeny, Dmitry, Sergey) and general director Alexey Roslov for the work done. I ordered a bathhouse with a 6x6 attic, project B-20, with minor changes, “for shrinkage”. All work has been completed ahead of schedule and high quality. All my wishes were taken into account. I was very pleased with Alexey Roslov’s attitude towards his work. He always promptly and competently answered all my questions and resolved controversial issues. The team, despite the young age of the guys, worked quickly and smoothly, and at the end they gave advice on caring for the timber and preserving it for the winter. IN next year I will do the finishing with the same team. "Russian Carpenters" wins in all respects compared to other large companies. “Price-quality” is about them. Again Thanks a lot. I will recommend it to everyone.

When drawing up a project for facilities intended for water and air procedures with increased temperature conditions, it is necessary to take into account many technological subtleties. First of all, the space inside must be correctly demarcated. Special attention the layout of a 4x4 bathhouse deserves, since such buildings have a square shape, which causes some difficulty in preparing documentation.

Interior

Most often, such a design includes three or four compartments: a washing area, a steam room, a relaxation area and a dressing room, which acts as a thermal boundary between the street and the interior space. The listed premises are capable of forming comfortable conditions for bathing events. In each of them, it is recommended to have a low ceiling and a high threshold so that the heat does not escape quickly.

Pair room

The most interesting thing is that the layout of the 4 by 4 bath allows you to make this compartment quite spacious, but its area should not exceed 4-5 square meters, otherwise the efficiency of the facility will decrease significantly. Exceeding the above dimensions will also result in loss of comfort.

• The side planes of the room and the ceiling are usually finished with wooden lining, since it is environmentally friendly and has good aesthetic characteristics. Most often, tongue and groove boards are laid on the floor.
• Benches and shelves are recommended to be placed at different levels, thanks to this it will be possible not only to improve the appearance, but also to increase functionality. After all, depending on the altitude, you can select the desired temperature regime.
• It is quite possible to stylize the interior by placing elegant hangers for brooms and towels. Will help give a certain chic beautiful hands on doors with original frames.
• As a rule, such rooms have very small windows or no windows at all., so availability is welcome. It is best to use small lamps with a soft glow.

Attention!
Any 4x4 bathhouse plan must include a separate steam room, since the dimensions of the building allow this.
Combining compartments is appropriate if the area of ​​the object does not exceed 15 square meters.

Washing department

This room is intended for water procedures, so it has high humidity and therefore requires good ventilation. In many cases, this part of the bathhouse connects the steam room and the relaxation area.

This layout option is quite convenient during operation.

• As finishing material most often acts tile , because it lasts a very long time and washes well. The floor is usually covered with wood grating, the price of which is relatively low.
• It is impossible to do without water in a washing room, so at the design stage the location of the main pipelines is determined. It is advisable to locate the room exactly on the side of the main sources.
• There should be various benches and shelves inside, on which you can place hygiene items and containers for taking water procedures (scoops, basins and bowls).

Note!
When planning 4 by 4 m baths, very often washing department coincides with the dimensions of the steam room, since the dividing wall is installed strictly in the center of the main partition, located perpendicularly.

Rest zone

It is unlikely that it will be possible to create a full-fledged room for relaxation in such a small building, because a locker room is also needed. However, it is quite possible to combine it with this zone.

In most cases, a room is formed by constructing solid wall from the side of the door.

• You can decorate your relaxation room in any style., however, a pleasant atmosphere should always reign in it. It is better to make the lighting soft and diffused so as not to strain your eyesight.
• In such a room there are benches and hangers for things., since this same department serves as a locker room. Additionally, a table with comfortable chairs is installed here.
• Pine or spruce lumber is used as cladding, which under normal temperature conditions have a positive effect on the human body.

Important!
If you are drawing up a plan for a 4 by 4 bathhouse without outside help, then you need to take into account the square shape of the object.
In some cases it turns out very narrow rooms, which are inconvenient to use.

Compartment in front of the entrance

It is always advisable to arrange one that does not take up much space, but does the job the most important function, which consists in reducing heat losses. This type of room is always located near front door into the building. Depending on the square footage of the object, its dimensions may vary.

Furnace location

Any instructions for designing a bathhouse must contain information about the location heating structure. Specific information is reflected in SNiP 41-01-2003, which clearly states that such structures should be protected thermally resistant materials, especially when it comes to wood. Regarding efficiency issues, the stove must be installed so that it heats several rooms at once.

additional information

When you plan to build a bathhouse with your own hands, first of all the common space must be correctly divided, then there will be no discomfort during operation. You need to evaluate all factors that can affect the final result. You can learn more about the preparation by watching the video in this article.