Many craftsmen and hobbyists prefer to make furniture from wood. What is the secret of the popularity of this material? A skilled person with some knowledge and a set of tools can easily make original interior items from slabs or timber that will decorate any home, cottage or gazebo. Natural materials look appropriate here. It is important to follow the rules for creating products.

Why choose natural wood

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Variety of materials

And even a chest of drawers can be turned into a piece of art

Traditionally, wood panels made from solid wood or glued together are used. They are obtained by pressing thin sheets between themselves.

The panels are convenient for making cabinets, kitchen corners, shelves, tables and other large items, as they allow you to cut out large parts.

You can also use less familiar options for the setting. For example, making interior elements from slabs, slats and boards. This will emphasize the originality of the furniture tandem. For example, benches made of timber are ideal for a garden gazebo.

Wood species

Wood is divided into hard and soft. The first category includes oak, beech, apple, elm, sycamore - they are used to make bearing structures, frames and other elements experiencing heavy loads.

Willow, pine, cedar, poplar, alder and other soft wood produce decoration elements and ornaments with a beautiful texture. This type is easy to process, plastic, and is used to make facades, shelves and other parts that are not designed for high loads.

A few ideas

Where to put the manufactured furniture? First of all, it is placed in a country house, less often in apartments. In the second case, it is appropriate to use less coarse materials, for example, willow, vine, rattan.

Peculiarity wicker furniture- convenience and comfort

Photo: a banquette made of burnt bars as a box (chest) on wheels

Product made from slab - chest

Photo: children's set: table and 2 chairs

Carved stool

Selecting raw materials

In order for furniture to last a long time, it is necessary to use high-quality materials.

Certainly, perfect option– independently trace all stages from the log house to the sale. Unfortunately this is not possible. We offer a number of proven methods that will help determine the quality of wood:

• Not a large number of knots indicate the quality of the material;
• first or zero category of raw materials – best indicator for further manipulations;
• the density of growth rings is equal to the strength of the board, which is especially important for conifers;
• Proper drying is the key to the durability of furniture.

Wooden slats are an excellent material for making a combined trio.

Wood with parallel annual layers is stronger. It does not warp, does not crack, and has a long service life.

It is convenient to make both simple and complex elements from it. Material affected by fungus is not suitable for production.

Problems will be visible on the cut. If their color is uneven or bright, then you should not take such boards.

When combining several species in one product, it is worth considering their structure. If it is similar, then drying will occur evenly.

Thematic material:

It is necessary to decide in advance on the texture and texture. If you need a smooth surface, use birch, linden or beech. More prominent species are oak, brushed pine, ash and walnut. In the catalogs there are photos of these indicators of wood after processing or painting, which will also make the choice easier.

Manufacturing stages

To assemble the furniture yourself, you will need various instruments, the right premises and the right technology.

1. Creating a project. You need to decide whether the furniture is intended for a gazebo or a house, where it will be placed, what it is made of: slabs, timber, slats, solid wood. The idea is embodied on paper.
2. Marking. Now the drawings are transferred to the material.
3. Sawing.
4. Treatment with special impregnations that will protect the wood structure from moisture, atmospheric influences and insects.
5. Coating with varnish or paint.
6. Assembly. The parts are connected using slats, glue, dowels, and other technology can be used.

It doesn’t matter what the furniture and decorative items are made from: willow, slab, timber, boards or slats.

The main thing is that it is done with soul. Creative ideas will appear as the work progresses and experience is gained, and numerous photographic materials will help with this.

Modern furniture stores offer a huge assortment various furniture. However, for some it is too expensive, others cannot choose a model to suit their interior, and others simply do not see the point in overpaying. For all 3 cases great solution It will be possible to make furniture yourself. In this matter, it is important first of all to understand the features of working with different materials.

Making furniture with your own hands allows you not only to realize your design fantasies, but also to save significantly on the purchase of new interior parts.

Different materials require an appropriate set of tools. The following devices are included in the basic kit of a furniture maker:

• screwdriver;
• hex wrench;
• screwdriver;
• electric drill and set of drills;
• confirmation drill;
• awl;
• pencil;
• roulette;
• square;
• sandpaper;
• jigsaw;
• stationery knife.

Thanks to the diversity technical characteristics and the ease of processing chipboard is considered universal material used in construction and furniture production.

At home for cutting particle board You can use almost any saw with small teeth. Even a hacksaw will do. The saw must be held at an acute angle to the slab. It is most convenient to work with circular saw or a jigsaw. They need to be cut at low feed rates.

If you decide to make furniture yourself, delve into the details of the work and study the possible difficulties. Thus, chipboard requires additional processing to increase strength and give the finished furniture product a beautiful appearance.

You can make furniture from chipboard using varnish. This traditional method processing. For additional leveling, the material is sanded and puttied. You can apply varnish or laminating composition only after such treatment.

You can make furniture blanks yourself or order cutting of slabs from the relevant companies. The last option will save you time, but will require additional financial investment. Necessary accessories select according to the selected furniture project. Make a choice in favor quality products, saving on accessories is strictly not recommended.

Saw the slabs in accordance with the prepared sketch. Connecting them together is very simple. To do this, you just need to take a drill, drill holes in the required places and fasten the parts with self-tapping screws.

Fastening parts can be done in different ways. For example, if you decide to make furniture that will be built into the wall, use plastic or metal corners. Metal products can withstand more severe loads. If you want to assemble cabinet-type furniture yourself, it is best to use Euroscrews or confirmatory screws for fastening. These products allow you to obtain a fairly reliable and durable fastening. But they have a drawback, which is the deterioration of the appearance of the furniture. Another a good option– fastening with ties. Perfect if you are planning to make cabinet furniture yourself. The option is the most preferable, but also the most expensive of all those considered.

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Features of assembly made of natural wood

Having figured out how to make furniture from wood, you can equip your home with an environment that is excellent in its performance properties and appearance. There is nothing particularly complicated in this work; you just need to do everything in strict sequence, in compliance with a number of rules and recommendations. As an example, we will consider the sequence of manufacturing a table made of natural wood.

And you need to make furniture from this material in the following order:

1. First, you come to a store or market and select the legs of the future table.
2. Cut from what you purchased in advance furniture board tabletop of the desired size and shape.
3. Use sandpaper and a rasp to process the ends.
4. Glue a pair of longitudinal stiffening ribs on one side of the table.
5. Install the legs with screws.
6. Carefully sand all surfaces with sandpaper.
7. Cover the product with furniture varnish and let it dry.

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Step-by-step instruction

There is nothing complicated in making upholstered furniture. First, a regular one is made wooden product, and then it is simply covered with filler and fabric. First, try making a soft stool. Then you can move on to more complex products: ottomans, couches, sofas and armchairs.

The main rule when making upholstered furniture is not to skimp on materials. Both the filling and the upholstery must be good quality. By making furniture yourself, you save a lot. In most cases, polyurethane or foam rubber is used as a filler. The layer density must be selected separately for each piece of furniture:

1. The seats require the use of filler with a density of about 48 kg/m³.
2. For backrests, 42 kg/m³ will be sufficient.
3. Mattresses are usually made using filler with a density of 30-35 kg/m³.
4. For armrests, 28 kg/m³ will be sufficient.

With choice upholstery fabric It's not that simple either. Firstly, it must be durable. Secondly, choose a fabric that can be washed without any problems.

The procedure for making upholstered furniture can be considered using the example of making a couch. To do this you will need:

1. Sketch. Compiled individually. You can refer to the drawing.
2. Legs – 4 pcs.
3. Boards – 4 longitudinal and 2 transverse.
4. Filler.

There is a huge variety of types of couches. So first choose the one you like best. IN in this example The procedure for manufacturing a folding couch with a linen box is considered. Size may also vary. A length of 2 m and a width of 60-80 cm are considered standard. You can independently select specific values ​​to suit your needs. If desired, refer to the same drawing. In your drawing, indicate the height and width of the couch, the depth of its seat, the height of the armrests and backrest, if any. Reflect on the sketch the parameters of the linen drawer.

The frame is assembled from 4 longitudinal and 2 transverse boards. The couch rests on 4 legs. Choose them to suit your taste. To begin, take the cross panels and attach the guide bars to them. The latter will serve as support for the linen box. Secure boards that will limit the movement of the mattress base. At the same time, they will be an element of the decor of the future soft couch.

Mark the materials according to the prepared templates. Paired elements must have the same outline. It is also important that the edges being joined fit together exactly.

Even before you start assembling the couch, make a mattress. It's very simple. Cover a rigid base of the required size with foam rubber of the desired thickness and cover it with decorative fabric. Use the same principle to make the armrests and backrest.

In the end, all that remains is to assemble all the parts using special hinges and fasteners.

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Features of wicker options

Wicker furniture will become a real highlight of your interior. It is done using the following materials and tools:

• willow twig;
• plate;
• furniture stick;
• ribbon.

First you need to boil the willow twig. As a result of such processing, it will acquire a beautiful shade. Take pretty large capacity, fill it with water, put it on the fire, bring it to a boil and put it in boiling water willow twigs. You need to cook for an hour on high heat and about the same time on moderate. Usually 2 hours is enough to receive light tone. If you need a darker shade, cook the rod for 3-4 hours. Boiled twigs should be cleared of bark. Use a splinter or a rough glove for this.

Wicker furniture costs a lot, but it looks elegant and harmonious in almost any interior, so making it yourself is not only interesting, but also profitable.

Immediately before work, the rods need to be soaked. First, they are soaked in water for an hour, and then for another 15 minutes in a damp cloth. If necessary, the procedure is repeated. The rods should become elastic and flexible.

The process of weaving furniture will be discussed using a stool as an example. Once you become familiar with the peculiarities of this business, you will be able to make more complex products. The stool will have a height of about 47 cm and a seat with a diameter of about 39 cm. To weave such a stool you need to take 4 willow sticks with a diameter of 5 cm.

The upper part of the rod needs to be bent. Cut the bottom half the thickness at a distance of approximately 11 cm from the edge. You need to leave thin ends. Bend 2 hoops. 1 of them should have a diameter of 28 cm, and the 2nd - 33 cm. The 1st will be the top, the 2nd - the bottom.

To make the legs you will need 2 rods 42 cm long and 2.5 cm in diameter. The ends of the legs need to be folded and cut at a distance of 6 cm from the edge. The upper strut is fixed using the same principle. Both spacer rods must first be bent and then given a semi-oval shape. The legs are attached to the top hoop at the same distance. The hoop is wrapped around the thin edges of the legs, after which they are nailed.

Next you will need to finish assembling the frame. Braid the top hoop with thin rods in a circle. The edges of the lower and upper hoop should be braided with openwork weaving. For getting soft seat You need to lay foam rubber on top, and then braid the seat again. This way you will get a very soft, elegant and stylish stool. It will look great in almost any interior.

The kitchen set is considered one of the simple types hand-assembled furniture for inexperienced craftsmen.

Furnishings for a relaxation room and hall, as a rule, require a professional approach and the use of extraordinary materials.

Today we’ll talk about how to assemble furniture with your own hands.

The use of laminated chipboard as the main building material

Today, natural wood in its pure form is almost impossible to find in the environment. After all, headsets from natural wood are considered expensive and quite elite pieces of furniture. Therefore, the array is replaced with an affordable material such as chipboard.

In most cases, the thickness of these plates reaches 16 mm. Sheets of greater thickness are also sold. The material is cut on machines.

You can do the work at home using electric jigsaw, however, unevenness and chips cannot be avoided. After all, it is almost impossible to saw off laminated chipboard evenly at home with a jigsaw.

Edges

One of the weak points of this material is considered to be the saw cut, since it is through it that moisture passes inside most easily. In this regard, due to poor quality protection, swelling of the ends is possible. Therefore, it is preferable to cover the ends with edges, as in the photo of the furniture you made yourself below.

There are several types of edges on the modern market:

• Melamine. This is the most affordable edge of excellent quality. You can glue it yourself using a regular iron.
• PVC is excellent choice edges. Its gluing is only possible on the machine.
• ABS edge resembling PVC edge, but only created from natural material.

Facades

The façade and doors of furnishings, including DIY garden furniture, are made from the best quality material.

The facade is considered a separate piece of furniture and, as a rule, is made to order.

In cases where facades have unusual shapes, they can be produced over a long period of time.

Types of facades

Since the main function of the facade is decorative, it is accordingly offered in a wide variety. The façade differs in material, as well as in appearance.

Laminated MDF is a pressed and fairly moisture-resistant material. Usually the surface is treated like a natural array.

However, even the most durable film will crack and peel off after a certain period of time. The main advantage of this material is its affordable cost and speed of production.

In addition to blind type facades, there are options curly look under the stained glass. The glass part is fixed to a special plate.

Wood facades will appeal to fans natural materials, however, their cost is quite high. In addition, environmental friendliness is also controversial.

Note!

Painted façade to look like enamel. It has a significant disadvantage - chips and deformations often appear on the surface.

It was once exploited because of its attractive, catchy shade, but with the advent of shiny plastic, everything changed radically.

Glass facades made from aluminum are suitable for kitchen space in high-tech style. They look fashionable, but are quite problematic to manufacture and install. Unusual fittings are used for fastening.

Boxes

There are many methods for making cabinet boxes, as well as DIY pallet furniture. One of the simplest is considered to be assembly around the perimeter using laminated chipboard.

If it is necessary to create an original facade, it must be screwed onto the frame main part from the inside.

In addition, the facade is often attached to eccentrics in the form of one of the walls of the box. In this case, the main task is not to assemble the necessary box, but to secure it correctly.

Note!

Doors

There are built-in wardrobes and free-standing ones. Internal filling It happens at the discretion of the owner; it is possible to carry out restoration of furniture with your own hands.

The main element of each cabinet is sliding type door leaf. It is not recommended to save on this part; it is important to purchase good quality fittings.

Basically, the closet is equipped with several doors, consisting of a frame into which decorative elements are inserted. Door leaves can be assembled from several materials separated by an aluminum profile.

The movement of the canvases is carried out along special guides, which are installed with your own hands, just as you create furniture from cardboard yourself.

Conclusion

If you approach the issue of creating and installing pieces of furniture with all responsibility, then the furnishings will be not only of high quality, but also affordable, distinguished by exclusivity and specialness.

DIY furniture photo

Note!

Every person strives to organize his space in such a way that he feels maximum comfort. However, in addition to a decent aesthetic appearance, its functionality is important, which is why many residents make cabinet furniture with their own hands country houses And summer cottages. Many people do not have experience in this matter, so they often turn to ready-made instructions.

Before you start learning the assembly process yourself, it is first important to prepare the necessary tools:

1. Screwdriver. You will need it to tighten various parts: bolts, confirmations, screws. With their help, prepared parts of the fittings are necessarily attached. Exists alternative way assembly - using ordinary screwdrivers, but in this case the whole process can drag on for a long time, and not every person has such an opportunity.
2. It is advisable to purchase drills immediately various diameters. In many construction stores they are sold as a set (from 4.5 to 10mm). This will also save time searching for everyone necessary materials, especially since such a tool may be useful in the future;
3. A drill for confirmation is purchased separately. In this case, you can drill a 5 mm hole in a very short time. For steps without special costs the hole expands to 7mm;
4. In order to tighten the confirmat efficiently and tightly, it is recommended to purchase a hexagon. As an alternative, some home craftsmen use a screwdriver equipped with special bits, but with this design, hard to reach places it is impossible to get through;
5. Anyone who wants to assemble cabinet furniture should have a Forsnel drill, since it is used to tighten hinges and other fittings;
6. Marking supplies: ruler, pencil or bright felt-tip pen, metal square, tape measure, stationery knife;
7. Circular saw;
8. Electric jigsaw;
9. A hammer, preferably with a nail puller (will be needed if you need to dismantle individual elements);
10. Construction hair dryer.

If the furniture does not have any special features, when assembling it is recommended to use universal diagrams that are designed for a drilling angle of 90 degrees. Unfortunately, such a device cannot be called budget option, therefore, such an acquisition is advisable only when assembly becomes a professional trade.

Manufacturing technologies

Answering the question of how to make cabinet furniture at home, we divide the whole process into several stages.

Cutting out the parts that make up the overall structure

When you plan to work with chipboard, it is impossible to do without cutting. Using a machine, we cut chipboard, on which we distribute all the workpieces in advance. This will help reduce material consumption. It is recommended to use a high-performance machine, due to which the optimal sawing frequency is achieved, since a scoring saw is installed here.

It’s easier to work with ready-made laminated chipboards. In stores you can buy options covered with a decorative layer to suit every taste. All that remains is to cut out the necessary parts from them. If the furniture is made from unprocessed raw materials, then you need to paste over the already cut parts. Cladding can be done self-adhesive film or special plastic.

We take measurements

We make cuts with a machine

Processing slices

Before assembling the cut parts, you need to process the cuts. For this purpose, adhesive-based edge tape is used. Before work, it is important to pay attention to the conditions in the room:

• The humidity percentage should be as low as possible;
• It must be warm to avoid deformation of the material.

For gluing parts with edge tape, prepare a mock-up or construction knife and an ordinary iron. Most often, the edge is sold with an already sticky layer, and additional processing no surface required.

You can use a professional iron. During operation, it is important to keep it at a certain distance from the surface in order to avoid displacement and secure all parts tightly in place.

It is important to remember that the iron must be held on the edge for a short amount of time, otherwise it will overheat and bubble. As soon as the edge is fixed and takes a certain position, take a knife, trim the edge and smooth out all the irregularities with sandpaper.

Trim off unnecessary parts

Glue the edge

Marking points for fittings

Finished parts need to be laid out on flat surface. Next, mark the places where the fittings are attached, in accordance with the plan of the finished product. Check all dimensions; an error of just 1 mm can cause the entire structure to become distorted. The cabinets will stop opening, the doors will not fit together correctly. Next, you need to drill all the holes of the required diameter to secure the fittings.

Lay out the parts on the floor

Creating markup

Drilling holes

We fasten the fittings

Installation

After the work with the fittings is completed, we proceed to assembling all the elements. Many newcomers to this business first turn to video instructions, which not only show the assembly procedure a certain model, but also given practical advice How not to confuse the whole process. We collect the nodes. This final stage, when it is necessary to assemble all prepared parts into a single structure. It is important to perform all operations sequentially.

Step-by-step instruction

First you need to determine what cabinet furniture is made of. The most common and available materials are considered laminated chipboard, fiberboard or chipboard. Solid wood is more reliable and stronger, but it costs more and is more difficult to work with.

Design

All instructions for creating cabinet furniture can be divided into two stages. The first is the design of cabinet furniture. This stage involves artistic or graphic image all elements (drawings of cabinet furniture). This is a complex undertaking, since a project diagram must be correctly developed to help visualize the necessary functionality of the furniture.

Just a few years ago, such a project could only be developed by a qualified designer, but with the help of modern applications and programs, you can work on the task yourself. To draw up a clear plan for designing cabinet furniture with your own hands, it is worth determining what information should be contained in it:

1. On a separate plan, you need to draw the general design of the room in order to visualize the position and appearance of cabinet furniture;
2. All dimensions are included in the project - section dimensions, height, depth;
3. All the details that will serve as the basis of cabinet furniture are worked out, drawings of facades with the required dimensions are included;
4. The texture and color scheme are selected.

On the Internet you can find special 3D programs with which you can recreate absolutely any furniture project. In the functions you can set special parameters and even select the material from which you plan to create the desired interior items. The main advantage of such services is that there is no need to study information on how to calculate dimensions or draw “the old fashioned way,” especially since not every person has such skills. The finished version is printed on a printer as a photo project, and then it’s a matter of technique and practical skills.

The graphical drawing of the overall project determines the success of the planned business, but the creation of details is an equally important undertaking. First of all, everyone should think about what functions the furniture should perform and only after that start drawing. Correct sizing is a determining factor in the success of all further assembly. Otherwise, the part may not fit into place, which means that its shape will need to be adjusted, which means additional financial expenses. Even if the plans include making an ordinary storage cabinet, each detail should appear from a separate perspective in the drawing:

1. Back wall;
2. Front Panel;
3. Side walls;
4. Each shelf;
5. Door.

As for the parts that will be retractable, they are also drawn separately from the rest.

We create the overall design

We take measurements

We create color design

Creating parts

The production of parts is carried out according to the general instructions:

1. Selecting the material from which the parts will be formed;
2. Creating a project on a computer using a 3D program or drawing by hand on whatman paper;
3. Making patterns by printing on a printer or making patterns by hand;
4. Transferring blanks to the material by tracing patterns with a pencil or bright marker;
5. Sawing using a high-performance machine;
6. Edge processing, grinding if necessary;
7. Drilling holes for fasteners.

Choosing manufacturing materials

Let's make a project

Creating patterns and cutting materials

We cut chipboard

Sanding the coating

Making holes

Assembly

When transitioning from constructing furniture with your own hands to assembly, the entire process can be described in the following steps:

1. All present fittings (hinges, locks, ties, runners) are attached to the main parts;
2. Assemble the frame and back wall, install mirrors;
3. They check the fittings, attach handles, plugs, and install retractable elements in their places.

Depending on what piece of furniture you plan to assemble, the process may differ slightly, but the basic procedure remains the same. So that every person planning to create furniture with his own hands understands how he needs to act, we can analyze the whole process using the example of creating an ordinary cabinet.

We fasten the fittings

Assembling the frame

We mount the handles

We attach the plugs

Stage 1. Frame

The cut parts are connected according to the plan. To perform the screed, it is first recommended to prepare a screwdriver with special bits. Twisting will happen much faster than with a screwdriver. In addition, much less effort will be spent on such work. It is important to ensure maximum structural strength, so it is not recommended to use nails to strengthen the bottom of the cabinet. Optimal choice screws will become 4 by 16. Side surfaces, as well as the top and bottom are connected at right angles using furniture corners. You can nail the back wall of the cabinet to the finished frame.

Assembling the base

Making holes

Installing the bottom frame

Stage 2. Sliding system

To ensure correct movement sliding doors, first of all, the guides are attached. They are mounted parallel to the top and bottom planes of the cabinet. One of optimal options will use a specially developed system called “Commander”. Without special effort You can not only move the doors to the desired position, but also easily make adjustments. As a rule, adjustment is needed if gaps are observed during the assembly process, which not only spoils appearance, but also makes it difficult to use. In most cases, during the first time after assembly, cabinet furniture shrinks, which can also result in cracks appearing. This is considered normal due to the specific characteristics of the material.

Special rollers are screwed to the doors. Ready design install in the guides and check the progress.

Installing the stopper

Installing the rubber pad

Installation of guides

Adjusting the system

Stage 3. Installation of fittings

At this stage, all shelves, drawers are inserted into place, coat hooks and other small elements are attached. The cabinet is ready. Even a person who does not have experience in creating cabinet furniture with his own hands will not spend a lot of time creating something of excellent quality. The average assembly time is no more than three hours excluding preparatory work. In addition, the cost of a handmade product is much lower than the price of ready-made furniture in a store.

Assembling cabinet furniture with your own hands is a combination of the optimal design solution, choice quality materials, as well as acquiring new skills with which in the future you can create entire furniture sets.

In this article we will talk about how to make a simple practical furniture for a cottage made of wood with your own hands. Interest in self-production surrounding objects is always high and this is not surprising. Just go to any supermarket and see the price of seemingly cheap tables and chairs made of plastic and you will see that it will be cheaper to do everything yourself.

Of course best choice there will be wood and that's what it's for whole line reasons, including:

• low price of boards and timber;
• simplicity machining, since you can cut and drill wood using the simplest tools without the need for expensive equipment;
• excellent appearance of the finished product due to the specific texture of the wood surface;
• environmental friendliness of the material;
• Possibility of processing with various decorative and protective paints and varnishes.

Of course, this is an incomplete list of advantages, but we will immediately note some disadvantages. The only drawback of wood is its low resistance to negative impact environmental factors.

For example, lumber products dry out and become cracked when exposed to sunlight for a long time. With long-term exposure to precipitation, wood rots without special preparation and loses its original density and strength.

Tip: Highly resistant to excess humidity characterized by aspen. Wood of this species is widely used for interior decoration washing and steam rooms in baths and saunas where it is not customary to use protective coatings from paints and varnishes.

If ordinary wood species are used instead of aspen, it is advisable to impregnate the finished products with drying oil and cover them with several layers of enamel.

So, after we have decided on the choice of production material, let’s consider what you can make from wood with your own hands.

Methods for making country stools

Before we begin manufacturing, let's understand that country furniture made of wood, regardless of modification, must be reliable, functional and easy to manufacture. That is why the stools that we will produce will be foldable and, when assembled, compact, and therefore convenient for temporary storage.

The main materials will be tongue-and-groove boards with a thickness of 20 mm and a width of 60 and 90 mm.

Cut the following pieces from the board:

• length 470 mm and width 60 mm - 4 pcs;
• length 320 mm and width 60 mm - 4 pcs;
• length 320 mm and width 40 mm - 2 pcs;
• length 350 mm and width 90 mm - 2 pcs;
• length 350 mm and width 60 mm - 2 pcs.

In addition to the listed blanks, hardware will be required for the manufacture of bolted joints.

The assembly instructions are as follows:

• From scraps of board, as shown in the diagram, we assemble a seat. We fix all structural elements with screws, the heads of which are sunk flush with the surface of the boards.
• Next, the chair legs are made, which are fastened with crossbars and a bolted connection in the center.

Important: For greater aesthetics and at the same time safety of using the chair, it is advisable to round the sharply protruding corners of the legs, as shown in the diagram.

• We attach the assembled legs to the seat using a bolted connection.

The finished product is a stool that can be folded if necessary and will not take up much free space when stored. For ease of use, all surfaces can be treated with fine-grained sandpaper, impregnated with drying oil and painted with paintwork materials such as PF-115 or PF-116.

Making a rocking chair

It is no secret that the dacha is used by many compatriots exclusively for gardening work, but you also need to rest sometime. For holidays in free time There's nothing better than a homemade rocking chair.

The design of the chair that we bring to your attention is not complicated, and you can certainly handle assembling this product with your own hands.

The materials required are planks 10 mm thick and 30 mm wide and a sheet of laminated multilayer plywood no thinner than 15 mm. The tools you will need are a jigsaw and an electric drill.

The manufacturing instructions are as follows:

• On plywood sheet, in accordance with the given diagram, we draw the contours of the sidewalls.
• We cut the slats to the width of the future chair. The length can be applied in accordance with the proposed scheme or selected based on your own preferences.

Important: It must be remembered that as the length of the bar increases, it is necessary to increase its thickness.

• Next, we fasten the prepared planks using self-tapping screws along the perimeter of the plywood sidewalls. For greater strength, the planks can be attached not only from above, as shown in the diagram, but also from below.

Important: To prevent the planks and plywood from cracking, it is advisable to pre-drill holes of slightly smaller diameter for the screws.

• It is advisable to clean the finished product with sandpaper, cover it with drying oil, and then completely dry treat with one or several layers of varnish.
• Now it remains to consider how a wooden table is assembled, which will decorate both a traditional dacha and country houses from block containers

Assembling the table

As already mentioned, country furniture should be simple and utilitarian, and in addition, reliable and inexpensive to assemble. These qualities characterize the table proposed in the diagram.

To assemble the product you will need edged board 40 mm thick and 140 mm wide. For installation you will need self-tapping screws. The tools you will need are a hacksaw, an electric drill with a screwdriver function, a sander with sandpaper, measuring accessories and painting tool for coating the finished product with paints and varnishes.

The assembly instructions are as follows:

• We make a tabletop, which is a canvas assembled from 7 boards and reinforced with 2 lintels.
• In the jumpers, as shown in the diagram, holes are drilled for bolted connection supports
• Next, supports are made, the ends of which are cut at an angle of 45 degrees. In order to choose the right angle and cut the board along it, we use a protractor or miter box.
• We assemble all the prepared components into a single whole and check the strength of the finished structure.
• The final stage of production wooden table is grinding the finished product and impregnating its surface using drying oil.
• A completely dry surface can be covered with a layer of paint or varnish.

Important: For full use of power tools when processing wood in non-electrified country house, you may need to purchase or rent a diesel generator for your dacha.

Conclusion

What conclusion can be drawn from all of the above? First of all, if there are drawings country furniture You can make many useful and inexpensive things from wood with your own hands. Moreover, to work with wood, you don’t need expensive and hard-to-find tools, since the accessories that are in every home workshop or garage are quite sufficient.

And finally, if you approach it correctly protective treatment finished products, you can count on the fact that homemade furniture will last for many years without the need for repairs. If you have any more questions useful information can be found by watching the video in this article.