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What is the difficulty of creating the interior of a small kitchen? The main points that need to be taken into account in order to arrange the room correctly and increase the area. Techniques that allow you to expand the space visually, without moving the walls in the apartment. Examples successful kitchens from 5 to 9 sq. m.

Do you have a kitchen up to 10 sq m? Browse:

• Real photos of the kitchen: , and

Live examples of layouts

6 sq. m. Single-row arrangement of modules frees up space for dining table. There was no room for an oven, but a washing machine did.

With angular furniture placement of 6.5 sq. m got a lot of storage space and a separate table. There is no oven or dishwasher. In this case, the narrow part of the tabletop can be increased to 600 mm and a dishwasher can be placed. For an oven, you can use a module under hob.

At 5 sq. m fit all necessary furniture, disadvantages - close proximity of a free-standing stove and sink. It is better to move the module with the sink to the left edge, thus freeing up space for dishwasher, and a work surface will appear between the stove and the sink.

The advantage of a single row layout is that there is still space in the room to place a dining table.

But if the size of the wall does not allow you to fit a sink, refrigerator, stove and work surface of the required size in one line, use a corner layout.

Good location of all the main elements.

Set in a room of 7 square meters. m is correctly designed and laid out. Possible disadvantage: the refrigerator will block the light from the window in daytime. Use lightweight fabrics to decorate the opening so that more light enters the room.

The corner layout should use the room to its maximum functionality. For example, in corner cabinet install a carousel mechanism for storing various accessories.

The best option for small headset- This is a built-in technology. This choice allows you to fully use the work surface.

For safety reasons, it is necessary that the sink and stove be separated by one or more modules.

The window sill has been replaced with a table top.

In the video, the hostess tells in detail how she chose the kitchen, what happened in the end, what she was happy with and what she was not. Announces prices for kitchen furniture and appliances. Design, review of equipment with reviews and prices, life hacks.

How to fit everything in?

1. We arrange furniture and appliances

• In a small kitchen, angular and linear arrangement of modules is appropriate;
• Eliminate double-row, U-shaped, peninsular and island furniture arrangements. This design is suitable for spacious rooms;
• It is necessary to fill a small room with furniture as practical as possible. For example, all free walls can be used to store items (additional shelves, rails or small cabinets);
• The refrigerator should be placed in the corner of the room, thus creating a more harmonious layout.
• The distance between the hob and the refrigerator should be 60 cm or more.
• If a gas stove is used, it must be installed near a gas pipe;
• Drawers with inserts for cutlery and a dish drainer should be located close to the sink. This approach optimizes the cleaning process;
• The minimum distance from the stove to the wall with a window is 20 cm, especially if the opening is decorated with an elongated curtain model;
• Instead of a window sill, you can install a tabletop, thereby increasing the work space;
• Thanks to the capabilities of modern plumbing, the sink can be installed anywhere. A popular option is to install a washing machine in place of the window sill.

When opening the refrigerator door, orient it towards the wall - this way you will save space for movement.

2. Replacing an interior door

In order to free up some usable space, instead of swing design doors can be installed with a sliding mechanism or an accordion.

If you remove the door completely, then when decorating neighboring rooms it is better to stick to the same style.

3. Additional lighting

Installation additional sources, as well as an increase in natural light flow, allows you to visually expand the compact area. For this purpose, mirrors, tiles with a reflective effect, glass, glossy surfaces, chrome elements, and spotlights are used.

Mirror mosaic perfectly reflects the incident light. The effect of lightness is created.

Thanks to local illumination of the working surface, you can use the room for its intended purpose at any time of the day.

Lighting is another way of zoning. Part of the room with bright light- cooking area, soft lighting in the dining area.

Glossy materials contribute to a visual increase in area due to reflections.

An apron made of glossy tiles and facades with glass inserts are perfect for a small area.

The working surface must be well lit, so more powerful lamps are installed above the headset, or the number of devices is increased.

Various lighting combinations reduce energy consumption and also zone the space, creating a cozy atmosphere.

What colors should you use to decorate a small kitchen?

A lot depends on the color scheme in design. Experts advise choosing neutral range in finishing (beige, sand, or light gray).
Light colors in the design of the headset.

The neutral range of furniture facades is an ideal option for a small room.

Pastel shade of façades.

Give preference to pastel and monochrome shades, as well as stylized patterns that look unobtrusive.

Contrasting details will make the interior varied. Be careful when using this technique - active colors can be tiring.

Suitable wallpaper colors

• Combinations of a neutral base (shades of milk, pearl, peach) with rich tones;
• A bright accent on the wall looks good in the dining area and creates a special mood;
• Background wallpaper should not steal all the attention;
• For low ceilings choose warm or pastel colors.

The beige color of the walls is combined with a richly colored apron.

Wallpaper highlights the dining area with rich color and texture. Lighting fixtures also contribute to the division of space.

Plain light wallpaper goes well with such a set in wenge color.

Curtains as a bright accent

It is better to decorate a small room with roller or Roman blinds, as well as curtains made of light fabric. Curtains are inappropriate in this case.

• When choosing curtains, be careful in using textiles with a pattern to make the interior comfortable for your stay;
• When decorating a window, you should not close it completely, even if you use light fabric;
• Textiles must transmit sunlight well;
• An alternative to fabric curtains is blinds.

General design style

Most good option for a small kitchen - (modern, minimalism, hi-tech). Laconic forms and clear lines perfectly complement a small room. The use of glossy surfaces adds a lightness effect due to the reflection of light and glare.
Modern style.

Minimalism.

High-tech style.

Often, modern furniture style involves the use of built-in models of equipment, and this significantly saves the consumption of square meters.

A characteristic feature of these styles is a minimum of decor during arrangement.

Storage ideas. Everything will fit!

1. Increase the height of the top drawers to 90 cm (standard 72 cm). You will have an extra shelf in each drawer.

2. Install carousel shelves in the corner drawers, and special baskets in the lower and upper modules. Disadvantage of use is the high cost of the mechanisms;

A module with a basket can be of different dimensions in width and height, its capacity depends on this.

3. . They help optimize the cooking process, since everyday items and spices for dishes are placed here.

The rails are fixed to the apron and filled different fastenings at personal discretion. The length of the railing can be any.

4. (almost at floor level) will allow you to place some products and items.

Expansion of space

1. If the refrigerator completes the composition of the set, the height of the room will increase slightly (visual effect), thanks to the vertical perspective;
2. To enhance the effect of lightness, use furniture made of glossy or transparent materials (plastic, glass);
3. Small objects create a feeling of clutter. The presence of such furniture will visually reduce the space.
It is better to furnish a small room with objects of real size, despite the fact that they take up a lot of space;
4. Folding facades for upper cabinets will also save space during operation;
5. The table should be streamlined (oval or round);
6. Buy sliding model dining table and retractable boards for cutting food.
The round table can be extendable. When assembled, it takes up minimal space.

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What should the kitchen interior design be like? First of all, comfortable, ergonomic, well thought out. Interior design at high level requires an infusion of significant funds and time resources. Repairs begin with the creation of a design project, drawn by hand or in a special program. The kitchen, as a complex object for design, needs a preliminary interior design, perhaps more than any other room, with the possible exception of the bathroom.

Don’t limit yourself to thinking through the design in your head, be sure to transfer your thoughts to a piece of paper and correlate the ideas with the actual dimensions of the kitchen. Here some inconsistencies and difficulties in implementing design ideas may come to the surface.

Features of kitchen renovation

When planning the kitchen interior, it is not enough to decide on the decor and arrangement of items from the point of view of comfort. There are a number of factors that either will not allow the design project to be realized in all its details, or this will require significantly more effort, financial resources and time than planned. It must be remembered that drawing up a kitchen design project is not only a creative process, but also engineering work.

Factors complicating interior design:

• Load-bearing walls. Not in all cases it is possible to expand a small kitchen by combining it with a living room. Sometimes you have to be content with the available square meters.
• Low ceiling. This detail can adjust your tasks. We will need to think about how to visually solve this problem. In addition, complex ceiling structures are not your case.
• Availability of sewerage and water supply. Location kitchen sink tied to the sewer and water supply system, if you want to move it, additional plumbing work will be required.
• A large number of electrical appliances that require power supplied to predetermined locations. Each switch and each socket must be located in strictly defined places.
• High humidity. Required good ventilation so that the climate in the kitchen is always comfortable.
• Gas appliances. As you know, by law the kitchen cannot be combined with the living room if a gas stove is installed there. Merging is possible only when replacing a gas stove with an electric one or easy installation partitions.
• Temperature changes and evaporation of fats. This factor influences the choice of finishing materials. They must be moisture resistant and washable.

Video: kitchen renovation mistakes

Much in the design depends on the original dimensions of the room:

	Practical solution: A lot of space. Lots of air and light. There is plenty of room for creativity and the embodiment of designer finds. Visibility of space, which is good if the family has small children who need constant supervision. Flaws: Powerful suction required It is necessary to constantly maintain order so that the room looks presentable. It will not be possible to close the door to the kitchen when unexpected guests arrive.
	Standard kitchen (about 10 m2). It is believed that a room of this size is quite comfortable, especially if there is access to a balcony. This kitchen has enough space to accommodate all the necessary interior elements: household appliances and furniture. However, there is no need to strive to embrace the immensity; it is better to refuse something, for example, large furniture, a large number of cabinets and shelves. The shape of the kitchen is of great importance: rectangular or square. In a square kitchen, an island area would be appropriate, which can serve as a dining or working area. IN narrow kitchen There is no room for the island area; it is quite difficult to place a dining table. The best option is by the window. Due to difficulty in placement dining area some resort to redevelopment - combining the kitchen and living room.
	When preparing an interior design for a small kitchen, you will have to think carefully. IN limited space It is difficult to combine aesthetics and functionality. You will have to pay a lot of attention to the choice of color and decor. Such an object requires a separate detailed consideration. We'll come back to talking about a small kitchen.

When designing the interior of a kitchen of any size, one should strive for ergonomics. The basis of a kitchen design project is the work triangle: stove, sink, refrigerator. These three items should be located close to each other.

Video: secrets of kitchen-living room design

Colors and their combinations in the kitchen interior

It is known that colors affect the human psyche and well-being. They can either invigorate or calm, improve your mood or depress you. It is extremely important what color your kitchen is decorated in. After all, in this zone they not only often spend time, but also eat food, which means color design will affect not only the psychological state, but also the physiological functions of the body.

10 colors

	It’s not for nothing that psychologists advise avoiding a large amount of red in the bedroom. This color has a stimulating effect on nervous system and doesn't let you relax. It will work the same way in the kitchen. On the one hand, household members will have a good appetite, the atmosphere will seem cheerful, on the other hand, a long stay in such an interior provokes headaches and nervous tension in susceptible people. Suitable for extroverts, but introverts will feel uncomfortable in a red kitchen. Also, keep in mind that eating too much red increases blood pressure. It should not be used in small kitchens, as this color makes objects visually closer and heavier. Often combined with white, gray, black colors.
	The color of energy, positivity and comfort. Good to combine with more calm flowers. It, like red, enlarges objects, but they do not seem bulky. Great for larger than average kitchens located on the north side. In the interior of the kitchen, combinations with white, black, milky, brown, blue and green colors are used.
	A cheerful color that literally glows from within and makes the kitchen sunny. By influence on a person yellow similar to red. It is best to use it in limited quantities as it tends to become boring. It is known that yellow goes well with its neighbors in the palette: orange, red, green. A successful combination of lemon yellow and turquoise, yellow and brown, purple.
	If you want to create a feeling of freshness in the kitchen, then this is what you need. Green can be both invigorating and calming. Green has many shades: muted, yellow or bluish, with which you can create different moods. Pairs with white, grey, beige, brown, orange and pink.
	Blue/cyan. Blue is an elegant and formal color. However, you need to be careful with him. Despite the fact that this color has a positive effect on blood pressure, normalizing it, calming and driving away stress, it, unlike red, orange, yellow, suppresses appetite. In addition, when used in large quantities, it causes melancholy and depression. To avoid negative influences, blue should be combined with warm shades, for example, beige, bronze, orange. However, you can choose light and airy shades of blue or sea green. In general, the blue color gives depth to the space and seems to push the walls apart.
	Purple/lilac. A bold solution for the kitchen. Each shade of purple, and there are many of them, is perceived differently in the interior. This is the color that requires good lighting, so you should take care sufficient quantity sources of natural and artificial light. Dark shades of purple give a bohemian look to the room, while lilacs are calming. Remember that shades of purple do not go well with each other, but they harmonize well with white, gray, olive, and chocolate. This color should not be used in small rooms.
	The white interior has both advantages and disadvantages. On the plus side, the white kitchen looks larger than its actual size. Using white color you can create a simple or exquisite interior in high-tech, minimalism, classic, Scandinavian style. But such a kitchen is too dirty, you will have to clean it very often. A white kitchen is a blank canvas that can be decorated bright accents. This color goes well with all others.
	You have to be extremely careful with this color, which is probably why black is not used very often in design, mainly in modern interiors in the minimalist, high-tech style. Particularly controversial is its choice as the main one for the kitchen. There can be a lot of black color if, for example, the kitchen facades are made in black, or it can be introduced into the interior in separate inclusions. Black can be depressing, especially if you choose the wrong complementary colors. It, like white, goes with all colors, but most often it is combined with light ones: white, light gray, milky, beige. An important condition is good lighting.
	Gray has many shades: one can be warm, the other cold. The overall impression will depend on the texture of the surface and on other colors present in the interior that will shade the gray. Be careful, a gray interior can easily become gloomy. In the kitchen gray The decor will look bronze, gold and silver.
	Beige/brown. If you use predominantly beige and brown colors in the kitchen interior, it will turn out cozy and “warm”. Beige combines the best features of white and yellow without their disadvantages. Like white, beige visually expands space and invigorates, like yellow. At the same time, the interior, made in beige, is not too easily soiled and is not visually irritating. Brown and beige are suitable for decorating interiors in classic, country and Provence styles.

Having thought through the design project, checking the colors of the future interior and the location of the furniture, try not to deviate one step from your plans. Otherwise, the end result may be disappointing.

Video: Color Schemes for Interior Design

Kitchen interior styles

We have already touched on the topic of choosing the main color of the interior, now let's look at the style directions of the kitchen interior. Features of the most popular styles will be noted, but this does not mean that the kitchen cannot be decorated in accordance with other styles. Below you can read more about the features of interior styles:

• country,
• Provence,
• modern,
• ethno,
• classic,
• Art Deco.

But the scope of imagination is not limited to them. You can easily choose loft, hi-tech, minimalism, Scandinavian style, contemporary or other styles.

Country style

Country style and country style- It is the same. He is characterized by attention to detail, because it is they that shape the country style. Distinctive feature is the environmental friendliness of the materials.

Style Features:

• Massive and somewhat rough wooden kitchen set, specially aged, as well as wicker and forged furniture.
• Calm natural colors, for example, wood color.
• Usage bright colors only as accents.
• Use of untreated wood.
• Ceiling beams.
• Finishing with brick, stone, plaster, wallpaper with a small, unobtrusive floral pattern. The floor may have porcelain tiles.
• Clay, copper and wooden dishes hung on the walls or placed on open shelves as decoration. In the same neighborhood you can place jars of cereals, all kinds of boxes, and wicker baskets.
• Natural handmade textiles - two-color or patchwork, crafts.
• A forged chandelier is a frequent attribute of the style.
• Warm artificial lighting.

The main thing in country style is comfort and coziness. In general, the country style is designed to recreate the atmosphere of a village hut.

Classic style

A predictable choice for conservatives. The classic style will never become outdated; it looks great in the space of a large kitchen, although exceptions are possible. Emphatically respectable and respectable. The headset is characterized by a linear arrangement. A classic interior should not contain plastic elements unless it is an imitation of natural materials.

Characteristic:

• columns and arches,
• massive furniture,
• clear lines and shapes,
• antiques,
• drapery,
• stucco,
• warm colors,
• natural textiles.

An almost obligatory interior detail should be classic chandelier, perhaps even crystal. Spot lighting needs to be carefully considered if you don’t want to give it up completely.

Traditionally, expensive finishing materials are used, such as valuable species wood, stone. In order to reduce the cost of repairs, imitations of these materials are used.

Colors classic interior: Everything from white to brown, as well as gold, green, terracotta, light pink or blue.

Art Deco style

Luxurious style. And this is not just appearance. Only wealthy people can afford to decorate a kitchen in the art deco style, since furniture in this style will not be cheap. The art deco style literally screams wealth. Characterized by a combination of incompatible things, eclecticism: the interweaving of classical forms with technical innovations and modern design finds. This is a mixture of elements of empire, ethno, modern, oriental style.

Style Features:

• Valuable wood species, in particular wenge.
• A natural stone.
• Decor in the form of black and white photographs, mirrors or paintings in gilded frames. The combination of stucco molding, gold trim with a chrome oven or glass-ceramic hob will not be bad manners. What can I say, even a bar counter would be in place in such an interior.
• Along with beige and brown colors, lilac and purple colors, dark shades of red, as well as white and black can be used.
• You cannot combine silver and gold shades in the same interior. Blue, green and orange colors are not used.
• Natural materials.
• Streamlined furniture.

Provence style

This style is also called French country. It's not a mistake. Provence is a rustic style French Provence. And Provence cannot but echo country. It is also characterized by:

• open shelves filled with dishes and jars, jugs, vases with bunches of herbs, in particular lavender, and figurines of cockerels. The walls can be decorated with beautiful plates.
• an abundance of wicker, forged, copper, lace, embroidered.
• aged furniture,
• textiles with a floral or checkered pattern.

The difference is manifested in the chosen color scheme. If country music is characterized by shades of natural wood, sometimes dark, then in an interior decorated in Provencal style, light colors should be used. pastel shades, if wood, then bleached. The predominant color is often chosen to be beige, blue or olive, but the kitchen can be white, gray or sand colors. Now, however, they are moving away from pastel colors and allowed, for example, blue or dark olive. You can use purple and bright yellow as accents.

• To decorate the walls, plaster, brick, wood, and paint are used. Wallpaper is used extremely rarely and locally. Kitchen facades are often decorated with carvings, stained glass windows, panels, decoupage, and craquelure. A characteristic feature are wooden chairs with soft seats with ties.
• All modern-looking equipment should be hidden from view. You can purchase “household assistants”, the body of which is made in Provencal style. Many manufacturers produce these.
• The countertop and backsplash are often tiled.
• Full compliance can be achieved by placing on stands and window sills flowering plants; cuckoo clock on the wall; hanging herbs from the ceiling.

Everything in the Provence interior should breathe hospitality.

Ethno style

Ethnic style is varied. The color scheme and decorative elements are what creates the desired picture. They will depend on which ethnic culture is chosen. In the kitchen it is quite possible to create a corner of Japan, Morocco, Africa.

When creating an African kitchen interior, shades are used Brown, rare wood, such as wenge and zebrawood, animal prints, figures of black people. An apron with an image of the African savannah will look great. Moroccan style, which is also African, is rich in detail. A distinctive feature is the small geometric patterns in which several colors are intertwined. The apron is often laid out with ceramic tiles with this pattern.

Japanese style is restrained and simple. It is recreated using lightweight rice paper partitions. Bonsai can grow in pots. The walls can be decorated with hieroglyphs, fans, and a large vase with ikebana can be placed in the corner. The chandelier shade can be made of wood or rice paper. Choose dark brown, red, beige colors.

Indian style is Buddhist figurines, batik, silk. The colors used are bright and floral. Characterized by rounded lines, small and large pillows, multi-layer curtains. The floor can be made of porcelain stoneware or ceramic tiles with an ethnic pattern. Despite the fact that we are talking about the interior of the kitchen, a carpet would also be appropriate here.

Art Nouveau style

Suitable for young and energetic people. This style is laconic and devoid of elaborate details. The emphasis is on convenience and technological progress, so the interior looks futuristic.

Characteristic:

• Functionality of all elements.
• Smooth and glossy surfaces, in particular kitchen facades.
• An abundance of plastic and metal, glass. Wood can be used.
• The apron can be made by them glass mosaic or glass panel with photo printing.
• Modular furniture.

As for colors, modernism is patient with the most unpredictable contrasting combinations.

Often this is an interior characterized by strict lines and simplicity of forms. The main focus in the kitchen should be on the kitchen unit.

If you contact us for a design project, professional designers, then the cost of the project will also depend on the chosen style direction. Eclecticism will cost more than classics.

Small kitchen interior

Small kitchens are not a thing of the past. It seems that only Khrushchev buildings were equipped with small kitchens, but this is not at all true. In some new buildings today, kitchens are also small-sized, so tips on interior design for a small kitchen will be relevant for a long time.

• In a small kitchen you can implement any style that allows the use of light shades. In particular, these are Provence and country, hi-tech, classic style, Scandinavian, minimalism.
• Try to avoid sharp corners and bulky furniture. Choose built-in furniture and small appliance models.
• Remember that with the help of mirror surfaces you can expand the space.
• The table can be replaced by a bar counter. In addition, it can be reclining.
• Use the windowsill as a work surface or move the sink there. A multicooker, microwave or food processor.
• Provide good lighting.

More design ideas appear if a small kitchen has access to a balcony. Its space is used in a variety of ways. An insulated balcony can become winter garden, a continuation of the kitchen, where the dining area will be located; uninsulated - a place for summer recreation, a refrigerator in winter time. It is better to replace the door to an insulated balcony in a small kitchen with a sliding version or French glazing. Instead of a balcony block, a bar counter can be installed.

The main requirements for the interior of a small kitchen: functionality, practicality. For example, hanging cabinets can be very high, right up to the ceiling.

Video: how to choose furniture for a small kitchen

How to remodel a refrigerator under a window in a Khrushchev building

It’s not for nothing that the cabinet under the window in Khrushchev-era buildings is called a refrigerator. In winter, perishable food can be stored there. When remodeling a kitchen, you need to do something with the refrigerator:

• Leave it as is, for its intended purpose - you will need to replace the doors with more presentable ones that match the style of the interior; think about how best to insulate the refrigerator so that the cold does not penetrate into the room.
• Make an ordinary cabinet, which is especially important if the window sill will serve as a working surface. By the way, some equipment, for example, a washing machine, can be located in a niche. In this case, the refrigerator is insulated.
• Lay it in completely, removing the niche or making it small, about 15 cm deep. It is best to move the heating radiator there so that it functions as efficiently as possible.
• Dismantle the thin wall and add glazing to the floor - the kitchen will be very bright.

10 mistakes and shortcomings of kitchen design

When designing a kitchen, try to avoid the mistakes listed below, or be prepared for the fact that failure to follow the recommendations will complicate cleaning in the kitchen or the process of moving.

	Linear arrangement. If the kitchen has a long wall, then many people prefer to place all the furniture, including the refrigerator, along this wall. This is a mistake, because the working triangle is called a triangle because its three components must be located in different angles. Linear arrangement is relevant only in small kitchens. If the kitchen is quite large and long, imagine how many times you will have to walk from one end to the other while preparing food, it is much easier to place one of the elements against the opposite wall or as an island, then you only need to turn around.
	No work surface between the stove and the sink or refrigerator. After the dishes are washed, they must be left somewhere to dry; when preparing food, spatulas, spoons, lids from pots or pans, and finally food items are placed on the work surface. Without a work surface it will be very inconvenient.
	Narrow space. Between the kitchen unit and the island; a kitchen set placed on two sides; or the set and the dining table or bar counter must be at least 120 cm apart.
	Only central lighting. The kitchen must have lighting for the work area, if only because you will block the light from the chandelier while cooking or washing dishes.
	Glossy facades and wooden floors. Such surfaces quickly become dirty and lose their attractive appearance.
	Marble surfaces. Keep in mind that marble is a porous material, and this can play a nasty trick, for example, coloring products spilled on a marble countertop or marble floor will leave a stain that is difficult to remove.
	Built-in appliances located too low or high. And again a question of comfort. All built-in equipment should be located at waist level, because it will not be possible to rearrange it to place it more conveniently.
	No space for small household appliances. Almost no one can do without household helpers in the kitchen these days. Provide free space for placing household appliances: a multicooker, blender, coffee maker, food processor, etc., even if these appliances are not currently available. You may want to buy something in the future.
	Open shelves instead wall cabinets . Many styles allow open shelves in the kitchen. However, there is a great risk that over time they will be cluttered with unnecessary and not at all decorative items. If you decide on open shelves, then at least leave enough storage space in the lower cabinets.
	Wide and deep drawers. Another detail that is often overlooked when trying to provide as much space as possible to store everything you need and not so much. At first glance, the wide and deep drawers seem to be functional. Yes, they will allow you to hide a lot in their depths, but how heavy they will be - think about it.

Photos of kitchen interiors

Modern style is most often chosen by people who keep up with the times and love order and practicality. Despite the apparent coldness, a modern-style kitchen can be very comfortable and even cozy. The main thing is to choose the right furniture, think about where it is best to install household appliances, and take into account many other details.

Choosing a modern kitchen style

The main features of a modern kitchen, regardless of the chosen style: the presence of wide work surfaces, clear lines, non-standard solutions room decor, minimalism, unexpected combinations colors and textures, original stylistic solutions and disregard for templates. Several modern styles meet these requirements at once. Each of them deserves a separate description.

High-tech style- perhaps the most modern of all existing styles. Its main characteristics: the predominance of metallic glossy surfaces, the use of the most advanced household appliances, which become part of the interior, strict clear lines, bright lighting. The advantages of the style are that it is ideal for furnishing kitchens of all sizes, both large and small.

Minimalism style- this name speaks for itself. A kitchen with such an interior is equipped only with the essentials. Decorative elements that do not perform practical functions are simply absent. The predominance of monochrome muted tones is welcome.

Loft style- this solution is best suited for decorating a spacious kitchen in a modern studio apartment. Basic principles of style: maximum open space, which is filled with light and air, the presence large windows, absence of partitions, use of natural textures in wall decoration ( brickwork, rough plaster, concrete).

What materials are used to create the interiors of modern kitchens?

Preference is given to synthetic materials that harmoniously coexist with natural finishes. The basic principles of decorating a room should be considered using the example of its main elements.

Walls- they are subject to special requirements. The walls in a modern kitchen must be highly resistant to moisture, steam, dirt, temperature changes and other aggressive external influences.

A room made in the style of “high-tech” or “minimalism” can simply be painted with special dirt- and water-repellent paint. Individual areas can be decorated with ceramic tiles or brickwork.

Small panels made of natural wood adjacent to rough plaster would also look appropriate. To decorate some surfaces, you can use natural or synthetic stone, glass, and metal.

Ceiling- in this case, several options can be used. Look harmonious in modern interiors stretch ceiling with glossy surfaces, as well as plastic finishing.

The ceiling can be white, but if the room is spacious and high enough, other color schemes are also suitable - the main thing is that they are in harmony with the interior as a whole.

Floor- the ideal option for finishing the floor in a modern kitchen is a material such as porcelain stoneware. It is highly resistant to temperature changes, does not absorb dirt and moisture, and is easy to care for.

If this option seems too expensive, you can use regular laminate, choosing the appropriate color. A good material for finishing the floor would be ceramic tile, self-leveling floors also look good in modern interiors.

Selection of facades

The facades of the sets are their front part, that is, the doors of the cabinets. This part of the headset is extremely important, since it is what creates appearance the kitchen itself. For the manufacture of modern facades The following materials are used for the headsets:

• plastic;
• glass;
• solid wood (more suitable for the loft style);
• combination of several materials.

In modern interiors, facades made of lightweight materials will look most harmonious. synthetic materials. For the upper cabinets, you can use glass, preferably matte translucent.

As for the color scheme, it can be contrasting to the main tone of the room, or combined with it.

An excellent solution would be to use shiny glossy facades without handles, with a special mechanism that opens the doors with a simple press. What you should avoid: texture and excessive decoration.

Selection of household appliances

When arranging modern kitchen interiors, be it “high-tech”, “minimalism” or “loft”, preference is given to modern models of household appliances, which become a full part of the design of the room. Preference should be given to equipment with a metallic surface, with chrome and glossy parts.

If the room is small and you have to save every meter, it is better to use built-in household appliances, which will make the kitchen more spacious and functional. What you should completely avoid: retro models of household appliances, as well as all sorts of vintage options. A modern kitchen should be dominated by chrome and bright glossy surfaces.

Emphasize unusual design kitchens can be done using a hood original design, which may well become the central element of the interior.

When choosing a sink, you should give preference modern model, which you don’t have to hide behind the facade of the headset.

All devices used in the kitchen should look stylish and technologically advanced: a microwave oven, a food processor and even a toaster.

Choice of colors

Modern kitchen interiors provide a combination of the most different materials and textures - the same applies to color palette. The first thing you need to start from when choosing the main shades for decorating a room is the taste preferences of the home owners.

Basic rules for choosing colors for modern interior kitchens:

• Do not use several at once bright colors, the necessary accents can be placed using one contrasting and rich tone.
• A muted monochrome palette interspersed with chrome and glass will be the key to creating a super modern interior.
• If you want to make the kitchen more “alive” and give it brightness, you can use neon tones in the decoration of the facades.
• When arranging a small kitchen, you will have to abandon bright and saturated colors, giving preference to light tones and white.
• The main color of the interior can be present in the form of several catchy details - dishes, blinds, door designs, refrigerator, kitchen apron.
• The most popular colors used in modern interiors: black, white, yellow, metallic, gray, red, blue, purple.

Regardless of which color scheme was chosen, Special attention should pay attention to organization in the kitchen proper lighting. Modern interiors involve the use of numerous spotlights, thanks to which not a single surface in the room will remain in the shadow.

Basic principles for creating a modern interior in a small kitchen

Modern interiors, such as “high-tech” or “minimalism”, are perfect solution for arranging a small kitchen. The lack of clutter of furniture and minimal use of decor make even the smallest room look more spacious.

Light shades that predominate in the decoration of walls and floors, and are present in the facades of furniture, will help to visually expand it even more. Built-in household appliances contribute to greater space savings.

To prevent a modern-style kitchen from looking too cold or sterile, you can decorate it without overloading it with decorative elements. A transparent one will look great in such a room. glass vase with fresh flowers, yellow, silver or orange blinds can be installed on the windows.

The walls will be decorated big clock with a laconic dial. Separate decorative element could become a chandelier unusual design, made of glass and metal.

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Functionality and comfort completely determine the interior decoration of any kitchen. All pieces of furniture and household appliances should be useful, this is their main task. At the same time, there should not be too much furniture, since the main trends in the interior of a modern kitchen are minimalism, hi-tech, eco style. This means that you should not overload the space with unnecessary details and should only use simple shapes and lines. Kitchen interior design in a modern style is an inextricable unity of many trends, a set of current fashion trends that allow you to create a truly harmonious and functional environment.

When it comes to kitchen interiors, practicality and functionality come first.

Modern kitchen design has some characteristic features characteristic of the most popular stylistic trends:

The distinctive qualities of modern style are clear lines, minimalism and non-standard decorative solutions.

Selection of furniture and equipment

The appearance of a room, decorated in accordance with new trends, involves embossed and voluminous objects made of practical materials. When arranging massive things, make sure that the room is as spacious as possible. For this you can use block furniture.

There will always be order in such a kitchen

Modern design involves the use of built-in equipment and all kinds of devices

Functional features include various drawers and baskets, wall shelves and accessories (rails) for convenient storage and quick search of kitchen utensils, which every housewife accumulates in incredible quantities. The current kitchen environment does not imply that all surfaces are cluttered with blenders and toasters.

IN drawers Conveniently store kitchen utensils and food

It is necessary to rationally use every centimeter of free space

Household appliances play an important role in the interior decoration of a modern kitchen, designed to save time and turn routine tasks into a pleasant and exciting pastime. It is difficult to imagine the technical equipment of a kitchen in a modern style without functional mechanisms that seemed fantastic just a couple of decades ago: microwaves, multicookers and stoves with touch controls, refrigerators that perceive voice commands.

Modern kitchens often do without overhead hanging cabinets.

Mobile mini-tables are very convenient as an additional work area

The kitchen of the 21st century has become a space not only for preparing and eating food, but also a place of solitude or work.

Design features of a small modern kitchen

If in a large room you can arrange furniture and household appliances in any convenient way, then in a small room the choice is much less.

Decor small kitchen starts with creating a comfortable work area

• The optimal option for arranging furniture in small room– angular layout, when the work area is created along two walls located perpendicularly. In this case, one of the sides is made longer; this is where a tall cabinet and/or refrigerator is installed. It is better to place the sink and stove opposite the window, so that during long routine work you look not at an empty wall, but at the landscape.
• Another way to design and furnish a small kitchen is a single-row layout, when the main appliances, storage units and work surfaces are located along one wall. In this case, the main element will be precisely kitchen apron, which can be made truly stylish and functional, even if the wall is short.
• The interior of a kitchen in a modern style assumes that the dining table is located at least one meter from the working triangle: stove-sink-refrigerator. This condition must be observed even in small rooms.
• It is recommended to give preference to light colors, wall cabinets with glass doors, so the room will seem more spacious.

Bright spotlights around the perimeter of the ceiling will help expand the room.

Glossy facades perfectly reflect light and visually increase the space

Such cunning tricks will save space and visually expand it.

Modern kitchen materials

IN Lately designers prefer to use environmentally friendly materials, do not harm humans and the environment, so you can use plastic, as it always looks fashionable, but it is still better to refuse it.

Almost every finishing material can add its own feature to the interior.

Optimal choice:

• metal;
• tree;
• gypsum;
• glass.

Although wood is usually part of classic or rustic interiors, its combination with other materials will give the room warmth and comfort, and enliven its space. Metal is ideal for high-tech style; shiny surfaces will add chic and elegance to any design.

Warm and cozy kitchen with wood trim and furniture

Glass makes the space more airy and light. You can hang cabinets with translucent doors, decorate the kitchen with glass lighting fixtures, accent a window, or install a splashback made of colored glass. This accent looks especially advantageous if the window is large enough and there is a lot of light coming from the street.

For flooring Carpet, laminate or parquet are suitable.

Color and light in a modern kitchen

It’s better to choose light colors that increase your appetite. Don't get carried away with bright accents that will distract from eating. It would be optimal to play with shades of the same color or decorate with several small details.

Kitchen interior in modern design based on 2–3 colors

In the snow-white interior, the eyes rest and the soul calms down.

A modern kitchen interior is unthinkable without white. The most popular color combinations:

• white and red;
• white and purple;
• White and black;
• white and green;
• white combined with metal.

A successful combination of bright colors and white visually enlarged the kitchen space

Lighting – key element current generation design. Everything, even the smallest and most insignificant corners of the kitchen, should not drown in twilight. With the help of lamps you can easily zone the space if the room is multifunctional.

Kitchen lighting should be bright enough, especially in the work area

Design of a modern kitchen combined with a living or dining room

Such combined spaces are incredibly popular, especially if the rooms are small. The interior can be single or divided into functional parts, for example, using lighting or different color schemes.

The open plan kitchen looks modern and respectable

The room seems lighter and more spacious, everything is in sight

For zoning small room Great bar counter

Different floor covering materials can also become in a great way zone the room.
An original method of dividing space into work area and the living room (dining room) can be considered the installation of a bar counter; equip one wall (the one closest to the kitchen) with additional shelves for dishes.

Accessories and textiles

Various decoration options are acceptable, but do not be overly enthusiastic. The main thing in modern style is moderation. This principle also applies to textile elements. Its abundance in the kitchen is completely inappropriate.

Roman blinds are a practical solution for decorating a kitchen window

Modern interior eliminates unnecessary details, and every thing has its place

The following are often used as accessories:

• fresh flowers to create a cozy and relaxing atmosphere;
• a panel or painting on the wall in the dining area;
• a basket or beautiful vase with bright fruits;
• pillows on small sofa or a chair;
• embroidered tablecloths, napkins or potholders;
• containers for spices;
• decorative vases;
• light curtains on the window with a simple pattern or blinds.

Another important principle decoration - all elements should be clearly visible, do not hide them behind the doors of cabinets and cabinets.

Use more carefully bright patterns and drawings - in most cases a couple of accents are enough

Fresh flowers and fresh fruits will be a good addition to any kitchen.

Modern kitchens are a combination of harmony, comfort and subtle taste. A spacious room without unnecessary details will be an excellent place for cheerful family dinners, and the work area will be convenient for every housewife. This design looks not only laconic, but also elegant.

You need to think through the design of the kitchen so that every family member feels comfortable and cozy

Video: modern kitchens in white

Photo: modern design ideas

Arranging a kitchen is not an easy task, and it consists not only in the decor of the room, but also in correct selection and placement of furniture. From today's review by the editors of the online magazine site, you will learn what materials are used to make kitchen sets, standard sizes, placement options and selection criteria. Our experts will also tell you how to choose furniture in accordance with the style of your interior, which manufacturers are better and their products. For clarity, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the photos of kitchen units.

Read in the article

Design of kitchen sets: photos of options in different interior styles

It is clear that ultra-modern technology will look ridiculous in an interior decorated in a classic style. Therefore, it is important that everything looks harmonious. To paraphrase the great classic Chekhov, everything in the kitchen should be perfect: decoration, decor, and furniture. Let's consider options for kitchen sets in interiors in different styles.

Kitchen sets in “classic” and “modern” styles

A classic kitchen is distinguished by expensive finishes, natural materials and a moderate amount of decor. This is the style successful people who value beauty and comfort. The kitchen set, made in a classic style, combines durability, practicality and environmental friendliness. This the best option for spacious rooms, but it is possible to install such furniture in. Traditional colors of classic cuisine are natural light and dark wood with a pronounced texture. If selected small kitchen, then you should abandon dark colors and prefer light colors that will visually expand the space. You can complement the classic set with facades with stained glass or frosted glass with a pattern made using sandblasting.

Kitchens in the “modern” style are distinguished by the thoughtfulness of all details, high functionality and ergonomics. furniture and household appliances are selected in accordance with the style of the room. Kitchen furniture in the "modern" style - straight lines, shiny glass and metal surfaces, facades, acrylic, varnished or enameled, availability. The furniture is made in one-color or two-color versions. Blue-yellow, yellow-green and white-red combinations in the headset will give you a feeling of vigor in the morning.

Design of a kitchen set in the style of "country" and "Provence"

Small kitchen sets in the style of “minimalism”

The design of the set is strict, the facades are without excessive decoration, and the simplicity is compensated by modern “smart” fittings, built-in appliances and spacious rooms. The surfaces are flat and smooth, glossy or matte. Facades can be torn off using a special system with light pressure or hidden “recessed” ones.

Types of furniture facades in the kitchen with photos of models

The quality and type of materials for kitchen cabinets are very important, but special attention must be paid. They are actually the “face” of the kitchen. Kitchen facades must meet the following requirements:

• steam and moisture resistance;
• high temperature tolerance;
• high-quality and environmentally friendly materials;
• strength;
• durability;
• design that matches the style of the kitchen.

Natural wood and chipboard

Natural wood facades meet the above requirements and look noble, however, they are quite expensive. Kitchen facades made of laminated chipboard, of course, are budget options, but, despite the low cost, they can look quite decent. A wide range of colors allows you to fit the set into almost any interior.

Laminated chipboard is a fairly durable material, easy to use and, with proper processing of the ends, has good steam and moisture resistance. Although mostly laminated particle board used for the manufacture of kitchen frames.

MDF facades with film and enamel surface

MDF boards are an excellent material for the manufacture of kitchen facades. They can have plastic, enamel and film decorative coating, which is also a good protection against external influences. Using MDF to make doors for kitchen units allows you to create smooth and curved structures. The choice of decor for such facades is quite wide: from a pure white surface to imitation of natural expensive wood. Enamel and plastic make the door base stronger, more durable, moisture-resistant and attractive.

For your information! Kitchen facades with an enameled surface are much more expensive than doors lined with plastic or PVC film.

Frame facades made of MDF profiles

Look original kitchen sets with frame facades made of aluminum or MDF profiles. The filler used is plastic, glass, chipboard, etc. Frame facades look attractive, but are considered not very durable, unlike other materials. Kitchen doors made from MDF profiles are not moisture and steam resistant. Glass facades can be decorated with film with prints or images applied using sandblasting. Doors from aluminum profile are rare due to their high cost.

Kitchen countertop

U-shaped kitchen

U-shaped placement of kitchen furniture is the best option for spacious rooms of rectangular or square shape. This method of arrangement allows you to place a large number of household appliances and storage systems. The optimal length of modular rulers located opposite each other should be at least 1.5 m and no more than 2 m, the width between them should be about 2-2.5 m.

Island and peninsular cuisines

This is an excellent option for rooms with an area of ​​20 m2 or more. The classic island kitchen includes a table with gas or electric stove or a cabinet with and, which are located in the center. In the peninsular version, the central element is the bar counter. Optimal size“islands” are a square with sides of 1200 mm each, and standard length"peninsula" is 1200-1800 mm. As a rule, island or peninsular structures consist of 2-3 modules with a width of 600 mm.

Expert recommendations for choosing a kitchen unit

Choosing furniture for the kitchen is a responsible matter, since the comfort of staying and cooking largely depends on it. Our experts have prepared several recommendations for you on how to choose the right kitchen set and not regret it later. So, when buying kitchen furniture you need to consider the following:

1. The dimensions of the room, which largely determine the location and size of the headset.
2. Style and color scheme kitchens.
3. The material of the frame, facades and countertops (has a significant impact on cost).
4. Filling capacity and fittings (affects functionality).
5. Manufacturer.
6. Ready-made models or to order.

Leading manufacturers of modern kitchen sets

Before purchasing a kitchen set, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the products offered by leading furniture manufacturers. The cost of products largely depends on the brand name. However, it is not always worth overpaying for a well-promoted manufacturer’s name, since most domestic companies offer high-quality kitchens at reasonable prices. To make the choice easier, manufacturers offer catalogs of kitchen sets with photos and prices. Check out the best companies for furniture production.

KUCHENBERG

The German company KUCHENBERG now has production facilities in Russia, which made it possible to produce high-quality kitchens at affordable prices. To produce stylish, multifunctional and ergonomic kitchen sets, only high-quality raw materials and modern technologies. The company produces products that meet all accepted international safety and quality standards and are able to satisfy the needs of even the most demanding customer.

Kitchen Empire

The furniture factory "Empire Kitchens" offers high-quality products at reasonable prices. All furniture undergoes strict quality control at all stages of production - from raw materials to delivery to the consumer. The company uses only high-quality materials and components. Modern and high-tech equipment is used to produce stylish kitchen sets foreign production. All company products meet all quality and safety standards.

IKEA

A well-known Swedish manufacturer of home furniture, including kitchen furniture. The company's products are practical, high quality And affordable prices. Furniture modules They have standard sizes, which allows, if necessary, to complement the kitchen set and expand its functionality at any time. IKEA furniture is made from high-quality and environmentally friendly materials, which is confirmed by relevant international certificates.

Announcement

The furniture production company "Announcement" occupies a leading position in the domestic market. The factory's products are designed for all segments of the population - from luxury models to budget headsets. Kitchen furniture from "Announce" is valued for functionality, quality and attractive design. Thanks to great production capacity Thanks to the constant availability of materials and accessories, the company produces furniture according to individual orders in the shortest possible time.

Call

The products of the Belarusian furniture factory “Zov” are currently popular and in demand locally and Russian market. The company's kitchen sets are distinguished by practicality, functionality and high quality materials and workmanship. The use of German and Italian equipment in furniture production ensures the ability to produce products that meet all accepted international quality and safety standards. The Zov company offers headsets made in three style directions: classic, Provence and modern.

At what price can you buy kitchen units?

We invite you to familiarize yourself with the products of popular furniture manufacturers. The table shows direct and with photos and prices from leading furniture factories. It’s worth saying right away that the cost of the presented models may vary depending on the configuration, dealer and region of sale.

Manufacturer	Model	Material and features	Average cost, rub./m. n. (as of July 2018)
KUCHENBERG (Germany-Russia)		Material: MDF, solid alder, glass. Features: thanks to the modules, it is possible to set a headset of almost any length, corner blocks.	60 000
		Material: laminated chipboard, MDF veneered with exotic woods, glass, aluminum profile. Features: solid and glass facades, finished with acrylic varnish.	40 000
		Material: chipboard, MDF, enamel, glass. Features: solid or glass facades.	30 000
Kitchen Empire		Material: solid ash, veneered MDF, chipboard, glass. Features: island, gold patina.	47 800
		Material: chipboard, glass, metal, plastic.	35 000
		Material: enamel MDF, chipboard.	34 100
IKEA		Material: laminated chipboard, fiberboard in PVC film, acrylic paint, plastic. Peculiarities: ready kitchen with countertop, sink, etc.	28,500 (per set)
Announcement		Material: chipboard, MDF, profile. Dimensions (L/H/D), mm: 2200/2200/610.	185,000 (set)
		Materials: chipboard, MDF, PVC, enamel.	114,000 (set)
		Materials: solid oak, glass, veneer.	120,000 (set)
Call (Belarus)		Materials: chipboard, MDF, enamel.	24 500
		Materials: solid ash, glass.	32 000
		Materials: plastic, solid ash.	31 200

A few words in conclusion

As you can see, choosing a kitchen set is not at all an easy task, as it might seem at first glance. We hope our experts' recommendations will help you when you decide to update your kitchen with new furniture. Buying a suitable headset is not a problem now, since a large number of manufacturers offer a huge number of models for every taste and budget. If you have any questions or suggestions, ask them in the comments, and the experts from the online magazine website they will be happy to answer them.