Since ancient times, solid wood was used to build a bathhouse, which, when heated, released phytoncides, thereby suppressing the development of various pathogens. The Russian stove was considered one of the main elements of such a bathhouse. But with development modern technologies it is often replaced with IR emitters for saunas. In just a few years, infrared sauna heaters have become one of the most popular and sought-after types of heating. But nevertheless, when choosing this equipment, many questions arise, so before purchasing it is worth considering in more detail not only the types of device, but also its pros and cons.

Advantages and disadvantages of devices

For heating modern baths Both electric and gas infrared sauna stoves can be used. Such equipment is quite safe for humans, and in the case of installation in a bathhouse, even useful.

The advantages of using IR heaters include the following indicators.

1. Safety of use. The infrared waves emitted by the heater are completely harmless to human health. The device does not heat up during operation and does not burn oxygen, which allows you to keep the room fresh even during long-term operation.
2. Saving installation time and money. Installing IR heaters does not take much time, and also costs the owner less than laying a real Russian stove.
3. Appearance. When purchasing an infrared heater, the buyer will be able to choose necessary equipment, based not only on your budgetary capabilities, but also on individual preferences regarding the dimensions and appearance of the product.
4. Simplicity and ease of installation. The heaters are quite easy to install and dismantle, which greatly simplifies the process.
5. Energy saving. Unlike electric stoves, IR heaters will consume 80% less electricity, thereby saving money.
6. Speed ​​of achieving results. With the help of such equipment the room is heated to desired temperature in just 20 minutes.
7. Temperature control. The device regulates not only the overall temperature in the room, but also allows you to control temperature regime by sector.

Studying the operation of the IR device, scientists came to the conclusion that the heater is completely safe for both people and animals if the operating rules are not violated during its use.

The disadvantages of IR heaters include the following factors.

1. Negative impact on antiques. Infrared rays can cause color fading, rapid deterioration or damage to the structure of vintage fabrics.
2. Work only via the network. To heat, the device must be plugged in at all times, so if there is no electricity, you simply won’t be able to enjoy the sauna.
3. Unreliable fastening. Many people note this fact, fearing a fire. After all, when the case falls in the heater, the sensors that stop the operation of the device do not always work, which creates a serious danger not only for property, but also for human life.
4. The need to install several devices at once. Only a small sauna or bathhouse can be heated with such a heater. Large rooms will require several appliances, which significantly affects the cost of heating.
5. Irritating to the eyes. Some models, where the heating element is not hidden using special shells, have a strong red glow that irritates human eyes.

In order to reduce risks, you need to buy only certified products. This will not only protect yourself from possible problems during operation of the device, but also create the maximum comfortable conditions in sauna.

Types of equipment

When arranging a sauna, each owner chooses the heater model himself, based on his needs. On the market heating equipment You can find a huge number of devices that differ not only in technical characteristics, but also in installation methods. If we consider the models depending on the type of fastening, then it is worth highlighting:

• floor (mobile);
• wall;
• ceiling

The very name of the devices speaks about the method of their fastening. For baths, of course, wall or ceiling heaters are best suited. They do not take up much space and do not create unnecessary obstacles in the room.

The model of the heater and the design of the device itself mainly depend on the heating element, therefore, according to the type of heating, IR heaters can be of several types.

Models	Characteristics
Tenovye	The main feature of such models is tubular heating elements. At the time of purchase it costs Special attention pay attention to the material from which not only the heating element is made, but also the body itself. Stainless steel (for the heating element) and pure basalt (for the heater body) are considered options for long-term use.
Ceramic	This model is considered ideal for installation in baths and saunas. The main heating element of the device is protected by a ceramic shell. It is this that prevents moisture from entering the heating element itself, and also hides the strong glow of infrared rays.
Carbon	Models have tubular vacuum quartz heating elements, inside of which there is a quartz carbon carbon spiral. The main advantage of such a heater is considered to be fairly fast heating of the room and the presence of an open, bright infrared glow, which has maximum strength beneficial effects on the human body.
Models with halogen lamps	The heating element consists of a halogen lamp and a tungsten or carbon fiber filament. This type has a bright yellow glow, which not only greatly irritates the human eye, but also has an adverse effect on the human body.

Each of these models has a special sensor that protects the device from overheating, as well as a thermostat that regulates the heating temperature.

Selection rules

But know existing models heaters - that's not all you need to buy. Good choice of this sauna device depends not only on the type of heating element or method of attachment. When purchasing it, it is necessary to take into account many points, which include the power of the device, the size of the product, the manufacturer, the quality of the coating, as well as the wavelength of the emitter.

When faced with a choice, you need to carefully study the leading manufacturers of IR heaters. Among the domestic leaders are such companies as Peony, Ecoline, Krona and General. But among foreign manufacturers, the best option would be Italian companies ITM or AEG, German - Kroll, Seibel Eltron, Swiss - Energotech, French - Noirot and Norwegian - Nobo.

To heat a sauna, it is best to buy equipment with a power of 300–350 W. This will allow you to quickly heat the room to the desired temperature and maintain the desired mode. Also, when choosing, you need to pay attention to the dimensions of the heater. By purchasing a large device, you can heat a fairly large area of ​​the room, but at the same time reduce the effect on the body. Therefore, when trying to increase the efficiency of heating, it is advisable to purchase several narrow devices at once that will direct radiation to a specific area of ​​the body.

It is worth paying attention to the presence of special sensors (from overheating and overturning of the device), a control panel and a thermostat. The integrity of the packaging, the presence of a quality certificate and the provision of a warranty card by the seller are also important.

Options and rules for installing heaters

IR devices must be placed so as to create a single thermal field with uniform heating of sauna visitors. The equipment is best mounted vertically. This makes it possible to maximize the impact on the bodies of seated people. The ideal area for installation is about 15–20 cm from the human figure. It is this distance that can have a beneficial effect on the human body, while at the same time not burning the skin.

Wall-mounted long-wave models are suitable for baths and saunas. Experts advise purchasing several pieces at once. It is best to take 6 heaters and install them on different walls, thereby creating a single thermal field. For example, 4 devices for heating the back and 2 for radiation in the front. Heaters fixed at the level below the knees perform the function of heating the legs, but placing the device in the corners makes it possible to act on the chest area. Therefore, it is advisable to take into account all these nuances when equipping your own sauna.

The power of the heater must be selected depending on the area of ​​the room, since infrared rays heat not the air, but the people and objects in the room (walls, ceiling, etc.). In addition, the choice of model power will depend on the ceiling height. The higher it is, the greater the power should be. You can install the device yourself. But it is still better to use the services of specialists.

The sauna is a great place to relax. Ideal option may become a room with infrared heaters. After such a procedure, the body will definitely receive a significant healing effect, which will be no worse than a Russian bath.

On one respected resource, on the World Wide Web, in the article “ Infrared heaters for a sauna" the model was long and knowledgeably described, which, in particular, says the following: "the effective heat flux of the emitter is maintained at a distance of 9000 mm from the heated object, which will allow it to work perfectly in production workshops with high ceilings" A curtain.

Comrades “experts”, “heating engineers” and other “analysts”, have pity on the unfortunate users. Your wonderful recommendations for use infrared systems They will be restored to the state of grilled chicken, guaranteed, and in just a few minutes. You can not do it this way. And now, about serious things.

They have the most low temperature surfaces. Wave radiation lies in the so-called “far” infrared range, which is as close as possible to the natural thermal background of the human body. Manufacturers promise that these products have the most significant therapeutic effect in the entire line, which includes infrared sauna heaters.

Film emitters

In aggregate thermal characteristics, they should be considered the most ineffective. The time it takes for a cabin equipped with such elements to reach operating mode is about 25 minutes, and in substandard, “squandered” conditions electrical network and more. The undoubted advantages include very low weight, with a large radiated surface, and ease of installation, due to the extreme flexibility and plasticity of the element itself.

What you should pay attention to when choosing elements

Infrared bath heaters have a range of consumer qualities, which you should pay attention to when purchasing them:

1. The wavelength should be on the order of 9.8 µm. This most closely matches the natural thermal background human body. According to experts, it is precisely this infrared emitter for a sauna that has the most pronounced therapeutic and restorative effect.
2. Due to the fact that a number of emitter elements heat up to high temperatures, they must be fenced with a special buffer grid.
3. Famous European brands Since 1998, the production of first and second generation elements has almost completely ceased.
4. U-shaped heaters, in addition to being compact, have an extremely low probability of current leakage, even in a humid air environment.
5. You should definitely inquire about the cross-section of the heating element’s spiral. The higher it is and the better the quality of the ligature of its alloy, the greater the chance that the element will last longer.
6. The same can be said for the housing design. Quality product it is assembled in a evacuated chamber and hermetically sealed, which makes it possible for the coil to operate in an oxygen-free environment, minimizing the phenomenon of temperature corrosion.
7. Reflectors should not be manufactured by galvanizing. This is unsafe from a sanitary point of view and, obviously, will not add health to the user of such a design. Most the best option- polished aluminum with heat-resistant alloy.
8. The effective radiation angle of the front and rear reflectors should be within 120 degrees. This will avoid the appearance of so-called “blind spots” in the cabin volume. For corner reflectors, a flow opening angle of 90 degrees can be considered sufficient.

And one last thing. If the distance to the heated object is 450 - 650 mm, then the power of the emitter for effective heating must be at least 500 W. When the distance of the source from the object is less than 450 mm, a power of 320 - 370 W can be accepted as sufficient.

Conclusion

Infrared sauna heaters are an important, if not the key, component of a system of this type, and not only the service life of the product, but also the comfort and safety of the procedures performed, their therapeutic and restorative preventive effect depends on their quality. You should not make quick decisions regarding purchase. There is always time and opportunity to think, and our material, we hope, will provide significant assistance in this matter.

The healing properties of the bath have been known since ancient times. The development of advanced technologies has also affected this area. Now it's warm in modern premises from solid wood More often they create infrared emitters for saunas. Let's consider the types of these devices, the criteria for their selection and installation features.

Advantages and disadvantages

IR equipment is compact in size and attractive design. It is easy to install and does not require constant monitoring of maintaining the required temperature. The purchase and installation of devices is much cheaper than installing a traditional stone or brick oven. In addition, the energy costs of infrared emitters for saunas are 80% less.

A standard steam room takes at least two hours to warm up to the optimal temperature; an infrared device will take twenty minutes for this. The heater does not emit unpleasant odors, does not burn oxygen. The unit in question can be operated in a housing that practically does not heat up during operation, which makes it possible to mount the device on a surface made of any material.

• For large room You will need several devices, which is not that cheap.
• If made in a traditional Russian style, the unit will not fit into it.
• Cheap, low-quality analogues quickly fail. Therefore, it is better to purchase equipment from official dealers providing a guarantee.

Kinds

Infrared emitters for saunas are divided into three main types:

1. Short-wave modifications are determined visually. When activated, they glow red with a yellowish tint. The wavelength is 0.74-2.5 microns. The maximum heating of the working element is 1000 degrees. Such devices are usually installed in rooms with a ceiling height of at least eight meters. It is not recommended to stay in the halls where such equipment is located for a long period of time (with heaters running).
2. Models with medium waves have a working emitted length of 2.5-5.6 microns. They are designed for local heating, creating a heat flow more active and denser than their long-wave counterparts. The plate heating limit is 600 degrees. The optimal mode is achieved in literally one minute. The devices are installed in rooms with a ceiling height of three to six meters. You can stay in rooms equipped with such a heater for up to 8 hours.
3. Long-wave infrared emitters for saunas. Waves in the range of 50-2000 microns penetrate deeply into heated objects and people, having a beneficial effect on the body and well-being. The plate heats up to 300 degrees. The optimal operating mode for people is 5.6-1400 microns.

Criterias of choice

When choosing, you should take into account the area of ​​the room, the purpose of the emitter and its parameters:

• The floor-standing equipment is equipped with an adjustable leg and serves as an additional heater.
• The option with an open heating element is designed for complete or local heating of a room; the structure is usually installed on the ceiling.
• Closed versions are suitable for any sauna interior. Models are installed in halls where the ceiling height is from two to ten meters.
• Sometimes it is appropriate to install moldings over windows or doors, which will provide a barrier against drafts.
• In rooms with a ceiling height of less than 3 meters, devices are used cassette type, which are attached to suspended structure.
• Some systems work on hot water, designed for hidden installation.
• To make it easier to regulate the temperature, you can connect a thermostat to the equipment in question.

Principle of operation

Infrared emitters for saunas (photo above) resemble in structure fluorescent lamp, are made in the form of rectangles. Housing made of sheet metal covered with special powder coating. Inside there is a heating panel with a carbon, ceramic or tubular working element. A reflector is provided on top of the heat reflector, which serves to release heat. The inside of the case is protected by a heat-insulating gasket that prevents heating of the surface of the device.

Plugging the device into the network activates the heater's action on the aluminum plate, which begins to emit waves. Energy is transferred with heat evenly, accumulating the bulk of the mass in the area of ​​the floor, not the ceiling.

Heating elements

If we compare infrared ceramic radiators for saunas with analogues, we can note that these elements are a plate with a nichrome conductor. It can heat up to 1000 degrees. As an alternative, a fechral transmitter with a filament operating temperature of up to 800 °C can be used. The average operational period of the device is four years.

The tubular heating element is insulated using an aluminum profile. The result is a wide, long plate, from the surface of which infrared rays emanate. One heater contains several such modules. The service life of the unit is at least seven years.

An infrared sauna with carbon emitters includes a quartz tube with a spiral carbon filament located inside. The tube is completely sealed thanks to the vacuum. The operating temperature of the device is up to 3 thousand degrees. With proper maintenance, the shelf life of the device is practically unlimited.

Equipment

Depending on the wavelength, the plates of infrared emitters for saunas can heat up from 260 to 600 °C. At the same time, the body does not exceed 60 degrees in this indicator. The weight of the devices varies from 3.5 to 5 kilograms, panel length - 1000-1500 mm, width and thickness - 160/40 mm.

The standard package includes the heater itself, mounting brackets and hardware, and instructions. Additionally, you will need to buy a wire with a plug (the cross-section is selected for the workload), a thermostat, automatic fuses, and magnetic starters.

type of instalation

The best infrared emitters for saunas have different way installation:

1. The floor-mounted option is easy to install, but requires dedicated space. If handled carelessly, it may topple over. To do this, the model must be equipped with a special option that turns off the device in case of a fall. Pay especially attention to this if there are small children in the family.
2. More complex installation for wall-mounted versions, but they do not take up useful space and decorate general interior, fitting into it as harmoniously as possible.
3. Ceiling units are distinguished by the uniform direction of rays and heat, and have a labor-intensive and complex installation method.

The installation of infrared emitters for saunas is often done by inserting them into the corners of the room. The opening range in this case is 90-120 degrees. Using a thermostat will allow you to maintain a certain temperature regime for a long period of time. The best option will be a model with a rotating mechanism.

What should you pay attention to?

When purchasing an infrared emitter for saunas type RS350K, pay attention to a number of nuances so as not to be disappointed with the purchase:

• The packaging must be free of deformation and damage; it is better if there are foam inserts.
• Before purchasing, be sure to check the device for serviceability.
• The unit must operate absolutely silently; any extraneous sound indicates poor build quality or a malfunction.
• The seller is obliged to issue a receipt and a warranty card.
• Check the data in the heater passport with the certificate.

Regardless of the type, infrared radiators for saunas must be placed in such a way as to provide a single thermal field that guarantees uniform heating of people. Standard scheme installation consists of 6 units: two heaters are installed on the rear wall, one copy each on the side walls or in the corners, plus a radiator for heating the feet.

The power of the device is selected depending on the area of ​​the room. This is due to the fact that this type of heater is not designed to heat the air, but the objects and people in the room. The higher the emissivity, the more efficient the device. One of the main criteria when choosing is the ceiling height. It is not advisable to install devices with low power in rooms with a ceiling height of more than four meters, since the rays will be scattered before reaching the floor. Also, a powerful analogue is not recommended for use in rooms with low ceilings(less than three meters). This may result in excessive heat exposure.

Film analogues

If we compare infrared ceramic radiators for saunas with film analogues, we can note that the second option is used as additional heating. The film is treated with a special carbon paste and equipped with the finest equipment. The surface of the equipment is laminated with a special polyester. The heating of such a device is from 30 to 110 degrees with a beam length of 5-20 microns.

The 0.4 mm thick film, according to its characteristics, is suitable for any finishing coat. The material in question is decorated on the front side, which allows it to be mounted on the ceiling and walls. Heaters of this type are equipped with a thermostat and a wire with a plug. Service life is at least twenty years with proper use.

Panels

Flat emitters are used for rear walls. They cut into the sides of the canopy or are mounted into the lower part of the bench. The panels are distinguished by their work intensity at maximum operating temperature 70 degrees.

The decorative frame of flat heaters is usually made in “silver” or “gold”, which allows you to choose the model to suit your needs. different interior. There are examples with a mirror surface. These options combine a mirror and a heater. Additionally, the device can be equipped with LED backlighting.

Reflectors

An infrared emitter made of ceramics for a sauna in St. Petersburg and other regions can replace a reflector. It is a curved metal plate with a reflector. This solution makes it possible to accumulate more than 90% of the emitted energy at the facility. Modifications of reflective elements correspond to the parameters of ceramic analogs of the ECS-2, FCH-2 types.

The wide reflector configuration allows the radiation to be softened and dispersed at an angle of approximately 120 degrees. Similar variations are used in small booths where a person sits in close proximity to the device. Corner analogues concentrate beams in a range of 90 degrees and are mounted in spacious saunas, concentrating heat on the bench.

In conclusion

Infrared emitters are ideal for heating saunas. They meet all requirements fire safety. The silent operation of the unit, the absence of vibrations and ensuring uniform heating of the room allows a person to completely relax. Low energy consumption and long operating life make this device optimal in its class in terms of price/quality ratio.

There are 2 types of infrared emitters. Ceramic and carbon. Very often people wonder which ones to choose.
In fact, everything is very simple, you just need to understand the difference between them. So, Ceramic radiators IR heaters for saunas - this is the essence of an infrared sauna, when the air is almost not heated and your body warms up as if you are in a steam room at a temperature of 70-90 degrees.

But the air temperature remains almost at room temperature. This is the infrared effect, the air does not heat up, but surrounding objects heat up. On average, a continuous session lasts 40-45 minutes, during which breathing is easy and comfortable. Now let's look at the carbon emitters... the air is heated to a temperature of 60-65 degrees, and from it the human body. The temperature is not too high and the humidity is moderate, so breathing is just as easy. Were you able to see the difference? Now all that remains is to understand what you, your family or clients want more.

How to choose a control panel for infrared emitters

Today there are quite a lot of remote controls for saunas. It’s worth understanding what you need. Various bells and whistles in the form of DVD, MP3, USB, TV, etc. or just turn it on and off and increase the degrees, concentrating your attention on the procedure. You decide! Knowing the answers to these questions, our managers will be able to quickly select equipment for your infrared sauna.

The healing properties of the bath have long been known. Today, in the age of advanced technology, people go to the sauna more often. As a rule, for the construction of premises and the manufacture of cabins, solid wood is used, which, when heated, releases phytoncides that kill and suppress the development of pathogenic microorganisms. Of course, many keep traditions and prefer to build a real Russian bathhouse, but sometimes it is more advisable to abandon the stove and use more modern innovations, such as IR heaters.

In modern saunas as heating devices electric and gas infrared heaters are used. Their waves are safe for humans, so heat therapy is useful at almost any age. A half-hour visit to an infrared sauna is equivalent to 2 hours spent in a traditional bath.

Advantages of IR equipment

• As a rule, such devices have an attractive appearance and compact dimensions. Mounting and dismantling the equipment will not be difficult. There is no need to prepare logs and throw them into the firebox throughout the rest.
• Purchase and installation will cost several times less than laying a traditional stove, and there are advantages over electric oven are quite obvious - the IR device consumes up to 80% less electricity.
• To warm up the steam room traditional way it will take at least 2 hours, the heater needs 20 minutes. In addition, it does not emit unpleasant odors or burn oxygen, which is often the cause of headaches when heating a room with a stove.
• The IR heater can also be used in small rooms - mini-saunas installed in apartments.

• During operation, the device unit practically does not heat up, which allows it to be mounted on ceilings and walls made of any materials.

A few words about their shortcomings:

• if you need to purchase 5-6 electrical appliances for a room, then the amount will be quite significant;
• the appearance of the equipment will look inappropriate in a bathhouse, the furnishings of which are made in the best Russian traditions;
• there is a big risk of buying a low-quality heater, which will undoubtedly lead to its rapid failure.

Types of infrared heaters

Electrical appliances of this kind are classified into 3 types:

• shortwave. Models with such parameters can be identified visually - when turned on, they emit a yellowish-red light. The wavelength corresponds to the range of 0.74-2.5 microns. Heating of the element can reach 1000°. High-temperature devices are installed in rooms where the ceiling height is 8-9 meters. They are intended for production premises, factory floors. It is not recommended to stay for a long time in the room where such equipment is installed;

• medium wave. Equipment with a wavelength of 2.5-5.6 microns are used more for local heating. It is capable of creating a heat flow stronger and faster than a similar device with long waves. Heating of the plate can be up to 600°. The operating mode is achieved within a minute. Medium-temperature devices are suitable for rooms with a ceiling height of 3-6 m. Where such a device is installed, you can stay for no more than 8 hours.

• long wave. Thanks to long waves (50-2000 microns), heat penetrates deeply into objects and the human body, positively affecting his well-being and the body as a whole. Heating of the plate is possible up to 300°. The optimal range in which people and animals can constantly stay is 5.6-1400 microns.

Low-temperature heaters are used for premises of any purpose where the ceiling height does not exceed 3 m.

Infrared heaters are also selected depending on the area of ​​the room, its purpose or depending on the required technical parameters, For example:

• floor-type equipment, equipped with a height-adjustable leg, used as additional source heat;
• a model with an open heating element is designed for local or complete heating of a room with high ceilings. It is equipped reliable design, and is usually mounted on the main ceiling;
• if the ceiling height is from 2 to 10 m, then it is advisable to use a device with a closed heating element. The appearance of the body panel allows it to fit perfectly into any sauna interior;
• in some cases it is advisable to install moldings, for example, above a window or above a door, thus providing almost complete protection from possible drafts;
• in rooms where the ceiling height does not exceed 3 meters, cassette heating devices are used. They are attached directly to the suspended ceiling structure;

• it is also possible to use modern systems operating on hot water. These heaters are designed for hidden installation in a suspended ceiling;
• You can connect a thermostat to this equipment, through which the optimal temperature is adjusted.

Type of device and principle of its operation

• An infrared heater for a bath, somewhat reminiscent of a fluorescent lamp, is made in the form of a rectangle with a body made of sheet metal covered with powder paint. Inside there is a panel with an electric heater, which can be ceramic, tubular, or carbon. A heat-emitting reflector is installed on top of a heat-reflecting screen. The inside of the case is protected by a heat-insulating gasket, which prevents the surface of the device from heating.
• After being connected to the mains, the heating element acts on the aluminum plate, which begins to emit waves. Thermal energy is transferred to the surfaces of objects located in the heating zone, and they already transfer heat directly to the air. Thus, the air is heated evenly, where the main heat accumulates in the floor area, and not near the ceiling.

• The heating part of the device is made of ceramics, is a ceramic plate in which a high-resistance conductor is placed. This transmitter is made of nichrome, where the heating temperature can reach 1000 ° or fechral, ​​an alloy with high electrical resistance, its incandescence is about 800°. The service life of such a heater is on average 4 years.
• Tubular heating element isolated aluminum profile. Thus, a long and wide plate is formed, where infrared rays emanate from its entire surface. As a rule, one heater is equipped with several such modules. A heating device with a heating element will last about 7 years.
• Carbon heating module comprises quartz tube, inside of which there is a spiral-shaped thread of carbon. The evacuated tube is completely sealed. Carbon fiber is durable and heat-resistant, withstands heat up to 3000°. If the device is made properly, then the service life is practically unlimited.
• Depending on the wavelength, the plate can heat up from 250 to 600°, but the body itself rarely heats up above 60°.
• The weight of household appliances is 3.5-5 kg, the length of the panel is 1 or 1.5 meters, the standard width and thickness are 16 and 4 cm, respectively.
• As a rule, the package consists of the device itself, brackets and hardware (dowels, self-tapping screws, screws). Additionally, a wire with a plug is purchased, where the cross-section is selected for the appropriate load, a thermostat, automatic devices, magnetic releases or other components may also be useful.

Well-chosen and correct installed device will last at least 25 years.

Choosing an infrared heater for a sauna

Selection should be made according to the following criteria:

• manufacturer;
• dimensions;
• coating quality;
• power, wavelength;
• type of instalation.

Manufacturer of infrared emitters

• Russia is recognized the best manufacturer IR equipment. Brands such as: “Peony”, “Master Hit”, “Ballu”, “Ecoline” produce high-quality products. There is a fairly wide range of similar products on the market, which allows you to select the required model with the appropriate parameters.

• The Italian brands “AEG” and “ITM” are quite popular. These companies are demanding about the protection of equipment; all presented models are resistant to mechanical stress and are equipped with moisture-resistant housings.
• German IR equipment from WAGO, Kroll and Eckerle is cost-effective. Here high quality successfully combined with power and low power consumption.
• France does not lag behind leading companies and presents its products on the heater market. For example, the Thermor company produces devices in the form of a panel; despite its compact size, the device is quite capable of replacing central heating. Models from the Noirot brand are characterized by safety, mobility and the ability to heat a room in a minimum amount of time.
• Similar devices from Switzerland are economical, have a reliable design and elegant appearance. On the market you can buy IR heaters made in Turkey, Sweden, Greece and Denmark. Thanks to the huge assortment, the consumer has the opportunity to purchase a device with the necessary parameters and an attractive design.

Installation type of IR heater

• This parameter is of no small importance, for example, a floor-mounted IR heater is easy to install, but it requires a specific place on the floor and can be overturned if careless. In this regard, the model must be equipped with a special function that turns off the device if it falls, which is important if there are children in the family.
• Wall-mounted devices are more difficult to install, but they do not take up space and look very decent against the general background of the interior.
• Ceiling models are characterized by uniform dispersion of rays and, accordingly, heat, while the method of their installation is quite complex and time-consuming.
• For saunas, devices are often purchased that are embedded or mounted in the corners of the room. Here the opening angle can be 90° and 120°.
• To maintain a certain temperature for an extended period of time, it makes sense to purchase a thermostat. For a sauna, it is better to choose a model with a rotating mechanism.

Getting it right

To avoid bitter disappointment and regret about wasted money after purchasing this device, you should pay attention to the following things when purchasing:

• the packaging must not be damaged; in some cases, the case is protected with foam inserts;
• Before you buy an infrared heater, you must definitely check the device; the seller’s assurances that everything works and no one has complained yet are not a reason to cancel testing the equipment;
• The device must operate absolutely silently. Therefore, the check is carried out directly in trading floor. Any sound produced by the device is a reason to refuse the purchase;
• the purchase of an electric mechanism is accompanied by the following documents: a receipt and a completed warranty card;
• Request a certificate for this device, study it - all data on the purchased model must match.

The basis for refusal of purchase is the absence (failure to provide) of one of the above documents.

• Infrared heaters should be positioned so as to create a single thermal field, thereby achieving uniform heating of vacationers. Typically, 6 devices are enough for a room, two of which are mounted on the back wall, one each on the side surfaces or in the corners, above the door, and one is installed horizontally in the canopy riser for heating the feet. The devices are placed vertically because a person is usually in a sitting position indoors.

• The heater power is selected based on the area of ​​the room. This is explained by the fact that the device is not designed to heat air, but to heat the surfaces of the room and the objects (people) in it.
• Emissivity shows how much energy is dissipated. The higher the value, the better. For example, if the coefficient is 80%, then 20% of the thermal energy simply disappears.
• Ceiling height is the main criterion when selecting models; for example, it is not advisable to install a heater low power in a room where the ceiling is about 4 meters. In this case, the rays will simply dissipate without reaching the floor.
• Conversely, it is not recommended to install a powerful device with ceilings whose height is less than 2.7 m; the person in such a room will experience inconvenience associated with excess thermal radiation.

Film infrared heaters

• IR film can be used as additional heating for the sauna. It is treated with 1 micron carbon paste and glued with ultra-thin carbon threads. The film surface lamination is made of a special polyester that meets all fire and electrical insulation requirements. Heating of the film heater is from 30° to 110°, the length of the rays is 5-20 microns.

• Film thickness (0.4 mm) and specifications allows you to lay it under any finishing coating. Can be installed under stone or ceramic finish, but in this case the work should be entrusted to specialists.
• IR films are also produced with decorative lamination on front side, which makes it possible to install it on walls and ceilings.
• Such heaters are equipped with a thermostat and a wire with a plug at the end. They will last at least 20 years, but long term operation depends on the quality of the product and at least periodic inclusion.

Flat infrared heaters

• Heating panels are used for back walls, embedded to the right and left of the canopy, or mounted into the bottom of the bench. Flat emitters are characterized by intensive operation, Maximum temperature heating is 70°.
• The panel frame is usually made in “gold” or “silver”; the outer side of the heater is made in various colors. You can choose a model with a mirror surface; here two functions are combined - a mirror and heating the room. Neon lighting will add special chic to the interior.

Reflectors

• IR energy acts if it hits the human body. Outside its zone, heating occurs due to the internal temperature of the room. This is what reflectors are used for; they disperse radiation as much as possible.

• The reflector is a curved metal plate with reflective properties. This allows you to direct up to 95% of the emitted energy to the object. Reflector models correspond to emitters ceramic heaters, for example, the ECS-2, ECP-2, ECH-2 emitter corresponds to the ECR2 reflector.
• The wide shape of the reflector helps soften and distribute the radiation at an angle of approximately 120°. Such models are used in compact cabins so that for a person sitting in close proximity to the heater, the radiation is pleasant.
• Corner reflectors operate differently, namely: they concentrate the rays at an angle of 90°. They are mainly installed in spacious saunas, focusing IR radiation onto the bench.

Control system

• Infrared radiation has different effects on human skin, and the body reacts differently to the rays. Control systems, which are available in 2 types, are responsible for a comfortable stay in the sauna.

• The simplest, but ineffective - temperature controlled system . The operating principle is to turn off heating elements when the specified parameter is reached. In this case, the emitters stop generating energy. When the temperature reaches the minimum value, the thermoelement reconnects the heating modules. Thus, the devices operate periodically, and the human body does not warm up completely.
• Has excellent performance power control system . Having asked the required power, a microprocessor controls the beam flow. In this case, the IR heaters do not turn off, but smoothly change the level of supplied energy. The regulator allows you to select a mode for individual characteristics person. Consequently, deep and uniform heating is provided for both children, people with sensitive skin, and those who like to take a deep steam bath. Such a system consists of separate elements:
  • Remote Control mounted with outside cabins The digital display indicates the procedure time and radiation power. The system can be configured for a certain period of time, after which the heaters are automatically disconnected from the network. The remote control allows you to control 2 power control units.
  • power control unit designed to control the operation of heaters. A device with a power of up to 1.1 kW is used in standard cabins with a capacity of 1-2 people and can control the operation of up to 6 heaters. The heater, whose power is 1.5 kW, is suitable for multi-person saunas and is capable of controlling the operation of up to 8 heating devices.
  • internal control panel used to adjust the required parameters so that the experience in the sauna cabin is optimal.

The system can be equipped with additional functions, for example, “smooth warm-up”, which allows you to avoid jumps in starting currents or the “time counter” mode, where the system turns off the heating devices after a certain time, this is relevant if the sauna is intended for commercial purposes.

IR heaters seem to be created for sauna equipment, which has very high safety requirements. Their silent operation, fast and uniform heating of the room and the human body are what you need for a relaxing holiday. A long service life and minimal energy consumption makes this device ideal in terms of price-quality ratio.