Painting wooden street doors for country property owners is not something unusual and does not cause any special problems if they are not metal. The whole question, for wooden structures, actually comes down to the choice between alkyd and acrylic enamels. In the case of a metal surface, optimal solution hammer enamels will be used.

You can paint a street door with alkyd enamels

Interest in alkyd enamels traditional With good surface preparation and following the work technology, you can obtain an external coating High Quality: glossy, with colorful color. It takes 20 minutes for the applied paint layer to dry. After which the procedure can be repeated. It turns out that 3 layers can be applied within one hour.

Alkyd paints owe this to white alcohol, which is used as a solvent for film-forming substances:

• drying oil;
• resins;
• oils

Polyhydric alcohol with acidic environment has high volatility. Leaves behind a film of alkyds with inclusions:

• pigment additives that set the color of the paint;
• finely ground mineral fillers used to strengthen the painted surface;
• antiseptics that prevent the development of microorganisms.

Beautiful appearance, which street entrance doors are purchased using these paints, pushes into the background the disadvantages:

• need for careful preparation surfaces for painting;
• fragility of the coating. Every two to three years the painting must be done again.

Water-dispersion paints for wooden doors

The binder of these paints is acrylic emulsion. After the water dries, it envelops and glues the filler together. The process is going slowly. The ground minerals have time to fill microcracks and stick together over the entire surface. The layer is thin but durable. Such a door, if treated with care, will look decent even after ten years.

The disadvantages include:

• long, almost a day, drying period. Such a coating will reach full strength only after a month. High quality paint street door perhaps only removed. It's hard to imagine a house or cottage without entrance doors even during the day;
• lack of gloss;
• cracking in the cold.

Paint for metal doors

Today, if we ignore powder technology, hammer paint is the only option for updating the color of doors without sacrificing your wallet and time. Can be made on epoxy, alkyd and acrylic bases. The color palette is varied. The connection strength is extremely high. Drying time for one layer is about 10 minutes. Can be applied by brush, roller or spray. After drying, it forms a characteristic coating that is visually perceived as uneven. Hammer paint is applied to a horizontal surface. This is the main obstacle to its widespread use.

In order not to remove the doors, you can opt for a wide range of metal paints or use cans of nitro enamels. In this case, the main attention should be paid to surface preparation: stripping and priming.

Wooden doors look aesthetically pleasing and elegant. There are many opportunities to buy blanks for painting or varnishing. It's cheap and practical. You can paint the old product in the desired tone that matches the interior. Many people wonder what is used to cover solid wood doors. There are many upgrade options. The only thing that is necessary is to adhere to the technology of preparing the canvas and painting.

Solid pine surface covered with enamel

Features of painting door panels

It often happens that old doorways have a good frame and panel, but have lost their original luster. Affordable, simple method renewal is considered to be coating with coloring materials. Any person can handle this kind of work. It is enough to know the properties paint materials, from which the doors are made. Attention is paid to compliance with the technology of painting structures:

• Paneled canvases. Before painting, they are disassembled into elements, since the number of joints leads to wear and requires updating.
• Solid wood: heavy structures that convey the natural structure of wood. To update, use varnish or paint for such wood-look doors.

With varnish applied

• MDF. Painting the structure is simple, but before doing this, carefully prepare the surface.

Choosing the shade of interior door designs

The range of colors makes it possible to embody different design solutions, therefore, the question of how to cover the surface does not arise. Three color trends are visible in the design: delicate, light shades; bright shades yellow, red; dark shades. When choosing a color, adhere to the following principles:

Shades of colors

• Shades of chocolate and cherry add luxury and sophistication.
• In the bedroom, nursery they select bright hues that create coziness and comfort.
• Solid wood doors are suitable for log houses.
• In a room with antique furniture, artificially aged ones look great.
• Color door frame make the walls darker (lighter).

Selection of painting material

High-quality paint does not come cheap. Sometimes stores offer discounts on quality paints as they approach their expiration date. If painting is carried out immediately after purchasing the paint and varnish material, then this option will save money without reducing quality.

When thinking about what solid wood doors are coated with, you will need knowledge about paint and varnish materials. The range of paints is divided into: transparent, opaque. The first include impregnations, varnishes, and glazes. When the canvas is treated with a transparent coating, the natural color and wood pattern are emphasized. For solid wood canvases, varnish is often used. It protects the surface from moisture, different influences. Varnishes come in clear and tinted varieties.

Important. When purchasing varnish, pay attention to the drying speed. It is better to take quick-drying paintwork. It does not spread on the surface and is also harmless.

TO opaque coatings These include alkyd and oil-based coloring materials that have their own characteristics. Most often used:

Paint for doorways

1. Nitro paint. It has aesthetic properties, wide color palette, which is superior to other types of paints. It has strength and wear resistance. But it is harmful to health, its fumes are toxic.
2. Acrylic. Suitable for use in rooms. When painting, it applies well and there is no toxic smell. The disadvantages of paint include low strength and high cost. To increase durability, acrylic varnish is applied to the paint.
3. Alkyd enamel. It is affordable, has a wide range of shades, and forms a durable coating. This paint is suitable for wooden doors, it is wear-resistant, economical, and dries quickly. Significant drawback: does not last for 2 days nice smell. This type of paint is not used where allergy sufferers or children live.

Preparatory work before painting

To cover the door with paint and varnish, you need to carry out some preparatory work. First of all, prepare the tool:

• brush;
• paint container;
• rags;
• gloves;
• scotch;
• sandpaper;
• 4 stools;
• putty knife.

Be sure to prepare paints and varnishes.

Painting tools

The next step consider the preparation of the canvas. It is removed from the canopies and placed horizontally on stools. If the chosen paint is caustic, bad smell, then the work is done on the street. Remove the fittings. Fixed elements are wrapped in paper and tape. The castle is closing masking tape. To properly coat the surface, it is prepared:

Removing old coating

1. Remove old paint and primer using grinding machine, sandpaper, cleaning solution.
2. Pre-grinding is performed, which helps remove scratches and paint.
3. Remove dust and dirt.
4. Fill imperfections and cracks in wood.
5. After drying, the canvas is puttied with medium-grain sandpaper and then with fine-grain sandpaper.

Attention. Darkened wood is lightened with a mixture of chlorine bleach and water (3 to 1).

Scheme, procedure for coating a door with paintwork

The painting material is applied to the doors according to a specific pattern. The panel surface is painted in 3 stages. It is better to use a roller. It ensures uniform application and does not leave streaks. Start painting from the top from the corner of the door, across from left to right. Then, after drying, apply a second layer lengthwise, and a third layer crosswise.

The paneled door is painted with a brush, starting from the recesses. Make sure that no excess paint remains. Afterwards, the door is painted with a roller in accordance with the painting scheme for the panel surface. For rich color, paint in 3 layers.

Before varnishing doors, take into account the number of layers. Quality and appearance depend on this. Most often apply 3 times. Each layer is applied after the previous one has dried. The number of layers can be found on the varnish jar itself - information is provided by the manufacturer.

The varnish is applied to the wooden door with a large brush. If there are patterns, then use brushes different sizes. To ensure that the varnished surface is smooth, painting is carried out on a flat surface with the door in a horizontal position.

To varnish, the canvas is placed in a horizontal position.

The first (base) layer is made with diluted (water, solvent) varnish along the length of the wood structure. You cannot stop the process, as dark spots remain. The next layer is applied crosswise, after drying and treating the surface with fine sandpaper. Varnishing of wooden doors is carried out until a smooth surface is formed.

Attention! If a drop of varnish gets on the surface and has time to dry, it is better to leave it as is. Otherwise, you can ruin the appearance.

Painting pine canvas

The advantage of inexpensive pine is the pleasant smell of pine needles, which brings peace to the house and promotes good sleep. Pine is classified as a wood susceptible to environment. Pine will become durable and wear-resistant if it is painted with the chosen paint coating.

Not all interior designers are willing to use pine doors - they have a lot of knots. This deficiency can be corrected with the help of stain, giving a noble shade.

Before painting a pine door, it is puttied and sanded. Resin stains are removed, the pine door leaf is sanded. To paint pine doors you need to do the following:

• Any pine door is pre-treated with sandpaper - sanded.
• The surface of the pine canvas is cleaned of dust.
• Pine doors are primed, which promotes uniform application of paint and protects the wood from rotting. To improve antiseptic protection, special impregnation is used.
• Next, a layer of stain of the required shade is applied to the pine door using a roller. Opaque paints are suitable for completely coloring the texture.
• The pine door is varnished.

When coating solid wood doors with paint and varnish, do not save time and do not shorten work processes. This results in an unattractive appearance and the appearance of defects on the surface of the canvas. Therefore, carrying out the main stages of painting from stripping to polishing is an important aspect of it.

How to paint pine doors correctly:

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Not a single residential or public premises cannot do without doors for different purposes. Quite often these doors are made of wood or modern wood substitutes (laminate, MDF, veneer).

Due to its natural characteristics, a wooden door cannot remain flawless for a long period.

Any wooden door requires the right approach to choosing the covering material.

There comes a time when you have to replace the old design with a new product. But not everyone can afford to replace all the doors or the quality of the old door is so good that they can be given new life. Then a legitimate question arises - how to cover a wooden door. The answers may vary. It depends on what you want to see in the end result. Let's consider the methods and materials that are most accessible for independent use.

Giving new life to an old wooden door

Most often, the question of how to cover a wooden door arises among owners of old interior designs, which went to the apartment from the moment of construction.

Do not rush to throw away old wooden doors. They have robust construction and will be able to serve for more than one year with the right approach.

Multi-year layers of paint begin to crack, crumble, and the façade design does not fit into the new one. modern interior. It's time for a major restoration wooden canvas and boxes. The main requirement is to prepare the structure for a new decorative coating. After thorough cleaning, it is necessary to select the base coating so that you know what work needs to be done before covering the wooden door. For coating, you can choose paint, varnish or stain. The sequence of work will be the same. The only difference is finishing layer and surface drying time.

Painting an old wooden door

If you decide not to buy, but to cover the old door with paint, then the choice must be made between two types of paint:

• • alkyd enamel;

• acrylic enamel.

The choice of paint dictates the sequence of further actions.

• • Alkyd paint dries within two days and has a very strong odor, which does not bring comfort to either you or your family members. The only advantage is the fact that alkyd enamel is abrasion resistant, does not require varnish if a glossy composition is chosen, and is affordable.

If you or family members are prone to allergies, acrylic paint should be preferred for covering a wooden door.

When thinking about the question of how to cover a wooden door, do not forget to buy wood primer and putty.

Wood putty and primer will be needed to prepare the door for coating with paint or varnish.

These funds will be needed to prepare the canvas for subsequent painting.

Having examined the properties of two types of enamel, we will get acquainted in detail with all the stages of returning an old wooden door to a new life.

How to coat a wooden door: instructions for working with paint

If an old wooden door is chosen for the interior space, then all work must begin with the purchase of materials and tools.

What you need to prepare:

for removing old paint

• • putty knife;

• • sandpaper of different fractions;

• • a rag;

• a construction hair dryer if the paint is difficult to remove.

for preparing the canvas

• • wood putty;

• • wood primer;

• roller or brush.

for painting

• • enamel suitable color and composition;

• • brush, roller, sponge;

• • wood varnish;

• protective agent for face and hands.

Stages of work on updating a wooden door:

1. 1. The door must be removed from its hinges, because it is difficult to properly cover the door leaf in a hanging position. There is no way to get to all sides of the facade without problems, the paint will smudge, the fittings will be dirty finishing materials, which will affect their external and functional qualities.

1. 1. Prepare a mat on the floor to prevent contamination of the surface. If you use compounds with a strong odor, then, if possible, carry out all work on the street or balcony to reduce the presence of odor in the room.

1. 1. Lay the canvas on the prepared surface and remove all accessories. The fittings may also need to be updated.

1. 1. Let's start removing the old coating. Don't forget that wood is soft and can be easily damaged. Therefore, proceed with caution. Some experts advise using special removers to remove old paint. You can use these products, but after first studying their composition and effect on wood covering. If you have difficulty peeling paint, you can use heating elements, which will soften the paint and allow you to remove it all without a trace.

1. 1. Inspect the canvas and eliminate any defects using sandpaper, putty or wax-based mastic.

1. 1. After drying, the surface must be sanded again to remove any unevenness that may appear during the application of the final coat of paint.

1. 1. We proceed to applying the paint according to the instructions on the package. It depends on the type of enamel chosen.

Let’s take a closer look at how to properly varnish a wooden door, because it can be used as a basis for restoration.

Choosing a varnish to coat a wooden door, the specifics of applying glue to the surface

If the painting method does not suit you, or you want to cover not an old door, but a new one, but without finishing, then varnish can be used to maintain the natural texture and shade of wood fits better Total. But you need to choose the right varnish, because each surface has its own composition.

Varnish and any other product applied simultaneously to the canvas must have the same properties.

The assortment of varnish can confuse an uninformed person. Some formulations have a very strong odor, others are barely noticeable. There are several types of varnish:

• • Alkyd - the base is a solvent that has a pungent odor. The varnish is water resistant. At correct application give light wood yellow tint. Dries within one day. A hardener can be added to improve properties.

• • Nitrolac is similar in composition to the first option. Dries quickly. For even application it is better to use a paint sprayer.

• • Polyurethane varnish is the most resistant to external influences and lasts longer than other varnishes on the surface. But it must be remembered that this varnish can make the wood dark if you do not apply a primer first.

• Acrylic varnish is the most environmentally friendly of all listed, because it is water based. It does not have a pungent odor, which also inspires respect. But acrylic varnish, like acrylic enamel, is less resistant to abrasion. You shouldn’t count on maintaining the gloss of a wooden door for a long time.

The choice is yours.

We varnish the door blank

Many people, trying to save on money, buy products without finishing. They are cheaper and can fit perfectly into the interior if you know how to cover a wooden door and how to do it correctly.

A wooden door coated with varnish retains its natural color and texture.

If the workpiece is not intended for painting (panel with a white matte finish), then select a varnish of the desired composition so as not to spoil the canvas.

1. 1. Basically, door blanks are sold in sanded form, but take the time to check the entire surface again for chips, dents, and roughness, which will make the varnish appear even more. Treat defects if necessary.

1. 1. Apply a coat of primer and let it dry. The primer will protect the wood surface from darkening.

1. We proceed to applying the varnish, having first stirred it and poured it into a jar. The varnish must be applied quickly, in cross movements, without smudges. Slowness is of no use here. The varnish quickly sets to the surface. The more strokes, the less even the layer will be. This will lead to additional processing from divorces. The varnish must be applied in three to four layers, allowing each layer to dry.

Your efforts will be visible in the final result - a beautiful glossy canvas in a natural wood shade will fit perfectly into the interior of any room.

You can varnish not only a new wooden door, but also an old canvas coated with varnish. Restoration begins with thorough cleaning of the old coating. The process is similar to working on a painted old door, minus the enamel painting step. Craftsmen advise using more toxic varnishes for long-term use of varnished doors, because they are more resistant to abrasion.

Let's not forget about the stain

Stain is also still appropriate for covering a wooden door. If you want to change the natural shade of wood, stain will cope with this task very well. Any wood can be stained. The shade depends on the intensity of application of the composition to the surface. The more stain, the more the natural shade changes. But you need to do everything carefully to avoid dark spots or smudges on the door.

This article will tell you about such irreplaceable parts of the interior as doors. More precisely, we will touch upon the issue of restoring old wooden doors after many years of use, and we will look at how to paint a wooden door, and how to do it correctly.

Today in Russia a strange fashion has emerged to believe that comfortable and rich housing with high-quality finishing premises, is possible only with the widespread use of the achievements of modern industry. This is largely due to endless film series and television shows, which are replete with various advertisements showing such interiors in a favorable light.

But throughout the world, literally the opposite trend has developed. For example, in Europe, things are still most valued self made, and people create a lot for their home with their own hands, using old unnecessary things as material. And there is nothing strange about this, because it is no secret that such crafts are always of excellent quality and have an original appearance.

Moreover, today entire design movements have emerged dedicated to all sorts of conversions of old items into modern household items.

Cleaning the door

An old door that was repainted many times during use is no exception to the rule, which is why it has lost its original luster and attractiveness. Today, manufacturers, in pursuit of profit, reduce the cost of their products as much as possible at the expense of quality, which is why all budget and middle-class doors are modular and made almost from paper. But before things were different.

Since the wood was very available material, then your old companion is most likely made of natural wood, perhaps even hardwood.

Don't be alarmed by the door in the photo above. With the right approach, almost any canvas can be brought to perfect condition.

Door restoration consists of several stages:

• Removal of old coating using mechanical, thermal or chemical methods;
• Restoring surface integrity;
• Grinding;
• Application of paints and varnishes.

But let's talk about everything in order. The first thing you need to do is prepare workplace. All work must be carried out in a clean, bright, well-ventilated area. It is most convenient to place the canvas horizontally, for example on a workbench. If you don't have it, it's perfect old table, or, in extreme cases, the floor.

The work surface should be covered with cellophane film, which should be secured with adhesive tape. Next, we remove our canvas from its hinges, dismantle the glass and fittings from it, and begin cleaning it from old enamel(see How to remove paint from wood: do it according to the rules).

So:

• Mechanical method of removing paint- the most labor-intensive. So, if flaky areas are easily cleaned with a spatula, then this tool is not suitable for cleaning well-painted areas. Coarse sandpaper or electrical sanding are used. Another significant disadvantage of this method is the possibility of damaging the wood texture, so you have to be quite careful.
• The next method is thermal. Its essence is quite simple and consists in the fact that the paint needs to be softened by heating the surface to a certain temperature, and then scraped off with a spatula. This procedure is performed using a hair dryer or gas burner. A hair dryer is more preferable for hobbyists as it is a safer tool. When working with a burner, you must exercise extreme caution and remove all flammable substances as far as possible. When processing the surface, you must not overheat it, otherwise you risk burning the wood or starting a fire.
• The last method is to use chemical enamel softeners, which are suitable for most types of paints. After applying this composition, you will see that the surface of the door is covered with bubbles, after which the cleaning is carried out. The average duration of action varies from 5 to 10 minutes. More accurate data will be indicated in the instructions for the product you purchased.

Attention! Work with chemicals in a room with good flow fresh air while using skin and respiratory protection.

Puttying and sanding

Under removed paint you'll likely find a lot of small chips and cracks that will need to be addressed before you begin painting. For these purposes you will need wood putty or special mastic.

• Before applying putty, sand the area around the crack with fine sandpaper. Then carefully remove the dust using a damp sponge or spray can. compressed air, and prime the crack using a regular paint brush. The soil itself must be suitable for woodworking, otherwise you risk getting the opposite effect.
• We give some time for the soil to absorb, and carefully cover the crack using the following method. To avoid air getting inside, apply the mixture in short strokes perpendicular to the direction of the crack, gradually filling it inner space. Remove the excess mixture and leave the treated part for a short time, thereby allowing the putty to set (see Putty on wood: how to do it wisely).
• After a few minutes, coat this area again, achieving the best evenness of the surface. If this does not work for you, and the surface constantly forms a depression, then repeat this procedure (with intermediate short drying) as many times as necessary. To continue finishing you must wait completely dry.

It is important to remember that this method of eliminating surface defects is cosmetic, and is absolutely not suitable for very deep potholes, drilled holes, and especially broken elements. In this case, you will have to remove the damaged fragments and replace them with new ones, using putty to smooth out the joints. But this topic is quite extensive, and we will touch on it in one of the following articles.

Advice! To seal potholes at the ends of the door, use reinforced alkyd-based compounds, as they are more durable and elastic, which makes them more resistant to mechanical stress, and allows you to seal large spaces.

After the putty has completely dried, it is necessary to sand the entire surface of the door. The most convenient way is to use grinder, in the absence of which zero sandpaper is used. Carefully go over the entire surface of the canvas, otherwise you risk that the remaining irregularities will be visible after painting the door.

Painting a wooden door

At this stage, all preparatory work is completely completed. Now let's figure out what is the best way to paint a wooden door. We will also look at the tools and methods of applying enamel or varnish to a wooden surface.

Selection of paints and varnishes

In fact, the choice is not as wide as it might seem at first. The chemical industry offers the following types of paint to choose from: oil paint, alkyd enamel, acrylic enamel and nitro paint.

Of course, everyone knows that stains and clear varnishes are excellent for painting wood, but in this article we are omitting them due to the fact that it is almost impossible to remove old paint 100%, and no one wants it to show through the new finishing coat. That is, to paint an old door we need opaque paint.

So:

• The most common and affordable enamel is alkyd. It has good coating strength, has glossy surface, and also has a wide range of colors and shades. The main drawback is the persistent chemical smell. The alkyd aura hovers in the air for at least two days, which creates inconvenience when using such paint in residential premises.
• The absolute opposite is acrylic enamel. It has a low-strength surface and practically no odor, has wide choice color solutions and matte finish. Due to low strength, it requires the application of a special top layer acrylic varnish, which leads to additional financial costs. By the way, the price of the paint itself is much higher than its alkyd counterpart, which can also be considered a disadvantage.
• Modern oil paints, in their properties, are almost identical to alkyd enamels, and differ in that natural drying oil is used in its production. They can be tinted in any color, and the coating is durable enough for several seasons, even in very wet conditions. An additional disadvantage is the long drying time of the coating.
• Nitroenamel and nitrovarnish are the most durable coatings for wood. The applied layer has a durable surface and a noble appearance. Moreover, such material is the most toxic of this trinity, and requires careful handling, especially in conditions of poor ventilation.

The application of the above-mentioned materials is no different, so when choosing between them, focus, first of all, on your needs and financial capabilities.

After such preparation, it will be very unpleasant to get a result with gaps or smudges. To avoid such a fate, use our tips.

So:

• Lay the door leaf on a pre-prepared work area. The horizontal position is very important, as it avoids paint smudges.
• Next, you need to clean the surface from dirt and dust. Wet sanitary napkins or a porous sponge work well for this purpose.
• For further work, you will need a sprayer (can be in the form of a spray can), or a set of brushes and a roller (see). Each application method requires certain knowledge and skills, and if you simply smear the paint with a brush without following the sequence, then most likely the result will not look much better than the original state.
• When working with a sprayer, always keep its nozzle at the same distance from the surface to be painted (depending on the power and degree of spraying, look for information in the attached instructions) - this will allow you to control the thickness of the applied layer. If you bring the sprayer too close, sagging will inevitably appear on the coating; otherwise, the layer will become thinner, which will affect the uniformity of the shade.

Absolutely everyone can paint with a brush and roller - the most important thing is to follow the correct sequence. When painting paneled doors, start from where they meet the door frame (the lowest points).

When painting with a brush, the enamel will adhere best to the surface if applied parallel to the direction of the wood grain.

When painting with a roller, remove excess paint from it using a bath. Then roll the enamel evenly over the door frame, making sure that the paint does not accumulate on them or drip onto the ends and panels.

Otherwise, you risk seriously spoiling your appearance. finished product. Although the procedure itself is quite simple, still take a little time and read the video in this article, since the popular proverb about “seeing once” works everywhere without exception.

Advice! Do not combine the use of a roller and a brush on the same plane, as you will get a combination of different textures in these places. And if you need to do such a trick, then take a fine-pored sponge.

After reading this article, each reader will decide for himself what is the best way to paint wooden doors. On our own behalf, we will only add that each method and each material must be used situationally, strictly corresponding to the specific task at hand.

For example, a coating applied with a spray will certainly be more beautiful and much more uniform, but using this method in an apartment is at least very strange. Therefore, be careful, do not blindly trust sellers, be fully armed and approach any issue with knowledge and intelligence.

When installing new wooden doors in a bathhouse, you should immediately take care to protect them from negative influences. Steam, high temperature, and drafts from ventilation contribute to the deterioration of wood, its deformation and loss of visual appeal. Painting the doors will help you avoid this - a simple and effective method. The most important thing is to choose the right paint and apply it correctly.

Paint and varnish products are classified as follows:

• by type – varnishes, paints and impregnations (oil, wax, stains, penetrating and film-forming);
• By chemical composition– organic and water based;
• by method of application - internal, external and combined;
• By protective effects– from temperature and humidity fluctuations, from mechanical damage, from chemical and organic irritants.

In addition, all coatings are divided into transparent and opaque. The first includes varnishes, glazes and oil impregnations, the second includes paints and enamels made on acrylic, alkyd, polyurethane and oil bases.

Type of wood processing compound	Basic properties
	Suitable for painting interior and exterior doors, has high moisture resistance. Transparent, emphasizes the structure of the wood. Disadvantage: long drying time.
	Safe for health, suitable for any wood, quick-drying. Provides high protection against ultraviolet radiation, gives the surface increased resistance to dirt and moisture.
	The most harmless to health, non-flammable, used indoors. Not suitable for external doors. Preserves the natural texture of wood and its original color.
	Easy to apply, penetrates the wood well, gives the wood a darker shade. Used for treatment before painting.
	Penetrates deeply into wood, perfectly protects against moisture, fungus and dirt. Gives additional strength and a pleasant shine to the surface.
	Suitable for outdoor and internal surfaces, creates a durable dense coating with water-repellent properties. Has high hiding power with a glossy or matte effect.
	It is easy to apply, has low hiding power, thanks to which it preserves the texture of the wood. It has high breathability, so it allows the wood to “breathe”.

Opaque paint for bath doors is used less often, since the natural grain of the wood fits more harmoniously into the interior. Traditionally interior decoration Baths are made of wood, so doors with a pronounced texture look better.

But if tiles are used to decorate the walls, you can make the doors plain by choosing the appropriate color.

When using paint, pre-treatment of the surface with antiseptic impregnation and fire retardant is required if the door is in a steam room. It is advisable to choose all products from one manufacturer, this will improve their interaction and make the coating better.

The optimal choice for bath doors are alkyd-based varnishes and paints, the main advantage of which is considered to be resistance to temperature fluctuations and water resistance.

And one more thing: paint and varnish products should be purchased only in specialized stores where storage conditions are observed, especially temperature conditions.

Wood varnish prices

wood varnish

How to paint new doors

Untreated wood absorbs moisture well, and if new doors are installed in a bathhouse without impregnation with protective compounds, they will very soon swell and stop closing tightly. Therefore, before installing the doors, they need to be properly prepared and painted. All work should be done indoors to prevent dust from getting on the paint.

Step 1. The door leaf without handles, hooks and loops is laid on a flat, stable surface. During the manufacturing process, the material was already amenable to grinding, but small roughness or protrusions could remain. Therefore, using a grinder or sandpaper, the doors are processed again on both sides and at the ends. Remove any uneven surfaces and wipe off any dust.

Step 2. If paint is chosen for the doors, the canvas is first impregnated with a primer. The recesses are treated first, then the flat areas. Since the doors are in a horizontal position, drips do not form and absorption occurs more evenly.

Step 3. Allow the surface to dry completely and treat it a second time.

Step 4. Now you can paint. For panel door A roller is more suitable; for paneled, use a narrow brush. The paint should not be too thick; if so, thin it with solvent. You should not apply the paint in a thick layer, as this will only reduce the quality of the coating. Depending on the coverage, you may need from 2 to 4 layers of paint, each of which must dry completely before applying the next.

Step 5. While the door dries, paint the opening. You cannot leave it untreated for the same reason as doors; besides, a painted door in an unpainted opening does not look very harmonious.

After the paint has dried, the hinges, handle, and hook are screwed onto the door and installed in the opening.

If stain is chosen for the door, no primer is used. The stain penetrates deeply into the wood, coloring the fibers and increasing protective properties material. There are several ways to apply stain, which give different results.

Way	Description
Trituration.	This method requires a stain with a long drying time. Using a roller, apply the composition to the door leaf and thoroughly rub it with a foam swab or piece thick fabric. You need to rub with force, centimeter by centimeter, so that the liquid penetrates well into the pores of the wood. The painted surface has a very pronounced pattern.
Spraying.	The stain is chosen in light colors and 2-4 layers are applied using a spray gun. This method of painting gives a less pronounced texture, but perfectly hides minor wood defects.
Regular application.	Suitable for flat surfaces. The stain is applied using a roller, resulting in the surface being painted evenly and without streaks.
Staining with a brush.	The product is generously applied using a wide brush, first along the fibers, then across. Thanks to this method, the wood acquires a deeper and richer shade.

Advice. To avoid discrepancies in color, stain should be purchased in reserve and mixed well in the jar before use. Coloring pigments tend to settle to the bottom, as a result of which when painting doors, one part may differ in tone from the rest.

Prices for stain

wood stain

Using oil or wax impregnation

Treating doors with oil impregnation also has its secrets. If applied incorrectly, streaks and darker areas may appear on the surface. Before use, the impregnation must be stirred very well, and this must be done several times during the work process. Apply impregnation in any convenient way - roller, brush, spray or foam sponge. The number of layers depends on the porosity of the material.

So, take a little product and distribute it evenly over the surface from edge to edge. It is more convenient to do this according to the width of the door leaf. Next, the impregnation is thoroughly rubbed with a brush or rolled out with a roller, avoiding sagging. The surface dries in 8 to 12 hours, depending on the composition and air temperature. The second layer is applied no later than 24 hours later, otherwise it will not be able to absorb well and its protective properties will decrease.

Wood impregnation prices

impregnation for wood

Painting old doors

Old doors in a bathhouse can also be revived and made no less attractive than new ones. Although this process is more labor-intensive, anyone can handle it. For convenience, the door must be removed from its hinges and laid horizontally, but if for some reason it cannot be removed, you will have to work this way.

Step 1. The door leaf is removed from its hinges and laid on flat surface. Unscrew handles, hinges, remove locks. If you can’t unscrew them, wrap them with tape or foil.

Step 2. Using an abrasive attachment, remove all layers of old paint to the base.

If there are putty areas, the putty is also completely cleaned off. There is another convenient way to remove paint: upper layer the coatings are heated with a construction hairdryer until the paint begins to swell, and then it is scraped off with a metal spatula.

Step 3. Sweep away pieces of paint and dust from the canvas, and then carefully sand the surface. IN hard to reach places It is convenient to use sandpaper. There should be no rough areas left after sanding. minor irregularities, scratches.

Sanding the door leaf

Step 4. Carefully inspect the door from all sides, check the tightness of the connections, and, if necessary, strengthen the frame metal corners and self-tapping screws.

Step 5. The resulting recesses and cracks must be repaired with new putty. Under alkyd paint The putty will work in any color, but it won’t show through anyway. If you plan to treat the surface with oil impregnation, wax or varnish, the shade of the putty should match the color of the door leaf.

Advice. If the wood has become very dark over time, you can bleach it a little: mix bleach with water in a ratio of 1:3 and moisten the surface generously. When it brightens, the door is washed well clean water and air dry.

Sanding dried putty

Step 8. Use a damp cloth to wipe off dust from all sides. Next, cover the door with an even layer of primer. Instead of a regular primer, you can use an antiseptic impregnation. Joints and recesses need to be treated especially carefully.

Step 9 For painting you will need a thin brush and roller.

When the primer has dried, take a brush and first paint all the jumpers, recesses, decorative overlays, panels. Next, using a roller, smooth, wide areas are painted.

The paint is applied in a thin and even layer, carefully rubbed in one direction. The second layer can be applied no earlier than the first has dried. In this case, the top layer is always applied perpendicular to the bottom one, that is, if the first layer was applied along the width of the doors, then the second one must be done longitudinally. It is especially important to follow this rule when using a brush that leaves strokes.

Step 10. Leave the canvas to dry and begin painting. door frame in the doorway. It’s exactly the same here: use a thin brush at the joints, and a roller on smooth areas.

Wood paint prices

wood paint

If the door cannot be removed from its hinges, for convenience it is fixed with wooden wedges on both sides so that there is maximum access to all parts of the door. The wedges should be secured as firmly as possible, otherwise the blade may move during operation. All further actions are performed similarly. When painting, be careful not to allow drips to form. Handles and hinges, and other fittings should also be cleaned of dirt, sanded, and lubricated for ease of movement.

When treating doors with stain, it should be taken into account that splashes that fall on clean wood leave dark spots that are visible through 2-3 layers of dye. Therefore, if you are painting a door that has not been removed from its hinges, it is recommended to apply the stain very carefully and from the bottom up. The roller or brush should not be dipped into the liquid too much to avoid drips. A canvas with streaks and dark spots looks sloppy even under a layer of varnish.

From using stain on water based wood fibers tend to straighten, causing the surface to become rough. Sanding with fine-grain sandpaper will help eliminate such a defect. After secondary treatment with stain, the canvas remains smooth.

Video – Painting wooden doors

Video - Door painting technology