Country gazebos on a metal frame. Metal outbuildings or metal sheds “Greenstorage. Metal shed

Do-it-yourself metal gazebos for summer cottages are about relatively lightweight garden structures that will fit seamlessly into any area. The material allows you to build a shelter only on roof supports, avoiding the need to install walls.

You will always feel comfortable in the cool, without isolation from external environment. Metal can be given any desired shape. Shelters from the heat can be effectively complemented with other materials: polycarbonate, wood, stone.

Over the years of operation, a lot of configurations of gazebos have been created, represented by the greatest variety: square, round, multifaceted, and also, if necessary, irregular shape. However, round shape It is quite difficult to implement, so polygonal or square options are most often used.

Advantages of a pavilion for a summer residence made of metal

There are many more advantages than disadvantages. The popularity of metal gazebos is explained by a number of useful properties, such as:


Disadvantages of metal shelters

Despite all positive properties, the garden form also has a number of disadvantages:


Types of metal gazebos

There are several types of gazebos for which they can be used various materials. The simplest case is open gazebo in the form of an awning or pergola. You can easily disassemble and take the gazebo indoors during the cold season. This is especially true if you do not live on site during the cold season, and the building could simply be stolen. In addition, lightweight open shelters often do not require a foundation. Most often, a rod or profile pipe.

Don't neglect next advice: if you are thinking about how to create a metal gazebo with your own hands, make a sober assessment own strength. You will need specialized knowledge and the necessary equipment. Minimum experience require profile construction. It can be made from a corner, round and square pipes, and metal channel beams. And collect such garden house can be done by welding or bolting.

Advice to the builder:
If you do not know how to work with a welding machine, out of stock welding inverter, use bolted connection. In addition, you can always dismantle the building.

Photo: installation of a gazebo with bolted fasteners and welding
Welded gazebos made from corrugated pipes show excellent resistance to the external environment. For forming a frame, this material is excellent as a load-bearing support that is resistant to deformation and can withstand heavy loads.

Installation of a gazebo with bolted fasteners and welding

Aluminum profile gazebos

If iron pipes accumulate in total heavy weight, aluminum profile products are often used.

At first, you might think that aluminum gazebos should scare away consumers with their price.
However, metal has wide versatility and ease of finishing. Often such buildings are disassembled, because aluminum is difficult to weld. And besides, aluminum is a material that is not subject to corrosion, which significantly affects its service life.

Gazebos, created on the basis of an aluminum frame, are often glazed, and in such a variant that on a hot sunny day you can milk fresh air, open the openings completely. Often the sashes are filled with polished 4 mm glass, sometimes this number reaches 12 mm, depending on the area.

The use of modern materials for additional dacha constructions

Gazebos for summer cottages made of metal with polycarbonate are also becoming increasingly widespread. The above-mentioned aluminum and iron bases go well with this kind of material. Honeycomb material is characterized by great flexibility, low cost, and light weight. Which makes it especially attractive for prefabricated and portable garden houses.

For decorating a gazebo, 5-8 mm is usually sufficient. sheets of plastic. It is also possible to use monolithic polycarbonate for a large area gazebo. Another useful property The material is light transmission and simultaneous protection from sunlight. Polycarbonate sheets are used as roofing and shelter walls. Using quality product the material will last more than 10 years.

Of course, the most striking and unique are forged metal gazebos for summer cottages, but usually these products are made to order by professional blacksmiths and require an impressive amount of money.

We build a metal product with our own hands

Depending on the area, the future gazebo, the choice of material and connection method, a do-it-yourself metal gazebo can take you from one day to a week of active work.

Materials and necessary tools:

  • hollow pipes for racks made of the selected metal, in accordance with the number of sides of the gazebo;
  • mounting brackets;
  • lathing rods or sheets of other material;
  • polycarbonate sheets or roofing tiles;
  • protective paint for metal of the selected shade;
  • cement and sand to create a foundation;
  • welding machine and electrodes, grinder, screws and other tools;
  • garden drill of the required diameter.

General conditions for successful construction

To build metal gazebos for your dacha, you will need to draw a plan, or finished drawing metal gazebo, some of which are located below in the article to download. In accordance with the idea, it is necessary to calculate the sum of all materials, how the walls and flooring will be erected.

Construction of a portable gazebo made of metal

This design comes in very handy if you rarely use such a structure, or during a holiday, a large number of There are not enough guests and the main gazebo for everyone.

The following steps in construction are distinguished:


Construction of a stationary metal gazebo: step-by-step instructions


Video - preparing a sketch project for a gazebo

Options for popular solutions for metal gazebos

We present to you drawings of do-it-yourself metal gazebos and photo examples.
We recommend using proven schemes. The size of 3x2.5 m is considered standard.

Unique design solutions and arrangement of a metal gazebo

As mentioned earlier, metal gazebos for summer cottages are sold in a variety of options; let’s look at some interesting photo gazebos made of metal:


Many owners of dachas or country houses, sooner or later, decide to build a gazebo. They build such structures from the most different materials, including wood, brick, etc. However, a do-it-yourself metal gazebo for a summer residence is becoming increasingly popular, and it is more than possible to make it.

What explains the choice of metal as the main building material, because, as you know, the same wood is much simpler in terms of machining? The fact is that a do-it-yourself metal gazebo for a summer residence, built using the appropriate technology, has a number of advantages, with no disadvantages at all.

Such structures are characterized by:

  • strength and resistance to mechanical loads;
  • high maintainability;
  • long service life;
  • attractive and respectable appearance;
  • compatibility with the exterior of various buildings (that is, such a design will look equally advantageous both near a small dacha and next to a comfortable cottage);
  • reasonable price compared to stationary structures gazebos made of brick or laminated timber and tongue and groove boards.

So, not every summer resident is able to purchase a ready-made gazebo assembled using high-quality rolled metal. Therefore, let's look at what the instructions are self-made structures from metal pipes. Let’s say right away that such work is quite within the capabilities of any person with a small set of plumbing tools.

Features of self-construction of rolled metal structures

Before you start building with your own hands, you need to stock up on the appropriate materials and tools.

You will need:

  • metal pipes, square and rectangular section;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • components for preparing concrete;
  • corner Sander angle grinder (grinder);
  • welding machine;
  • a screwdriver with electric drill function and a set of metal drills;
  • water or laser level
  • plumb line;
  • square;
  • roulette;
  • shovel and bayonet shovel;
  • accessories for preparing concrete.

Like any construction, summerhouses They are made from metal with their own hands, starting with the development of the project and drawing up an estimate. You can sketch out a simple drawing of a summerhouse on paper yourself, indicate the appropriate dimensions and calculate how many materials are needed.

If it is difficult for you to independently develop a project, the drawings can be found on our portal.

Building a gazebo for a summer house with your own hands from metal is a complex work that includes the following steps:

  • finding a place for installation;
  • marking and cutting material;
  • frame assembly;
  • installation of structural and decorative elements;
  • anti-corrosion treatment of the finished structure.

Choosing a site for construction

A gazebo at the dacha made of metal is built with your own hands on dense, leveled soil. For this reason, we mark the perimeter of the future building on the site and identify all the irregularities.

Identified irregularities are eliminated using bayonet shovel. In addition, we thoroughly compact the soil throughout the site. For these purposes, a homemade tamper made from cuttings of logs up to 1.5 m long with a handle attached to the upper end is ideal.

Related articles:

Marking and cutting material

There is a common expression: measure seven times, cut once. This is exactly what we have to do. You need to carefully read the dimensions given in the project. After this, all that remains is to measure the design dimensions on the pipes.

Important: When working with an angle grinder, you must follow safety rules.
That is, you need to work in protective gloves, goggles and, if possible, a respirator.

We lay out the cut pipes separately - we put the elements of the main frame in a separate stack, and in another stack we put the scraps that will be used for the posts of purlins and ties.

Important: To save money, the cross-section of pipes can be reduced in the direction from the main frame to the roof frame.
That is, it is advisable to use the thickest pipes at the bottom of the gazebo, medium-thick pipes in the middle, etc.

Assembling the main frame

Assembly of the gazebo frame begins with installation vertical racks, which will bear the main load.

  • Along the perimeter of the gazebo we mark the installation locations of the supports and dig holes 1 meter deep. To simplify your work you can use hand drill.
  • After the holes are dug, we cover the end of the pipes of the main frame bitumen mastic and install it in place, securing it with supports.
  • Next we prepare cement-sand mortar at the rate of 3 parts cement to 6 parts sand. To save money, you can add 4 parts of small crushed stone to the resulting solution. The mixture is thoroughly mixed in a concrete mixer until a homogeneous consistency is obtained.

Important: In the absence of a concrete mixer, concrete can be prepared in a trough, mixing with a shovel or garden hoe.

  • We pour the finished concrete into the pits in which the pipes are installed. The solution should be poured just above the ground level. To prevent the solution from spreading to the sides, formwork in the shape of a ring is made around the pits using improvised materials.

  • After about two days, the supports can be removed from the supports and the installation of other structural elements can begin.
  • At the top of the supports we weld horizontal arcs that connect the parallel supports. At this point, the production of the main frame can be considered complete.

Important: Before proceeding with the installation of secondary fasteners, you need to make sure that the main frame is welded tightly enough and is firmly held on its base.

  • After the main frame is made and you are convinced that it is strong enough, we proceed to installing fasteners for the roof. As a rule, these elements are corners and plates that are welded at the points where the roofing material is attached.
  • Next in fasteners Drill holes for self-tapping screws.

  • Then we put roofing material, for example, a polycarbonate sheet and fasten it with self-tapping screws. If desired, polycarbonate can also be used to decorate the side walls.

Important: To save money, gazebo furniture can also be assembled and welded from pipes and trimmed with boards.

Features of welding work

The quality of welding is largely determined by the type of welding machine, the type of electrodes used, the composition and grade of steel, the shape of the pipes, etc.

As a rule, the assembly of country gazebos is carried out using an inverter-type welding machine. When assembling the frame, the pipes are connected “in the corner” and “in the tee”. Success welding work largely depends on the preparation of the pipe ends.

Before welding begins, the following preparatory work will need to be done:

  • cleaning pipes from dirt, debris and oxides;
  • trimming or straightening deformed ends;
  • cleaning the edges, as well as cleaning the outer and inner surface, adjacent to the edge for a width of at least 1 cm.

We weld the joints until they are completely welded without interruption. Considering the small thickness of the walls of square pipes, we cook in one layer.

People come to their dacha not only to garden all day long. On suburban area You can enjoy nature, take a break from the bustle of the city, and relax in friendly company. Some people prefer to install metal summerhouses on their property: these are wonderful places to relax, which have a lot of advantages. It is worth understanding the types of such structures and the features of their use.

Advantages and disadvantages

You can make a metal gazebo for your dacha yourself or buy it from finished form. In any case, such a design will have many advantages (of course, if you chose high-quality materials and approached its creation with the utmost seriousness).

Let's consider the main advantages of such structures, which are noted by many owners. summer cottages.

  • Ease of installation. You can create a structure from a metal profile and install it within a day (if you understand the specifics of installation work).
  • Light weight. A gazebo on a metal frame is especially suitable if the soil on your territory is heaving and not stable. The installation of such a structure can be carried out without a foundation. It can be portable or stationary.
  • Long service life. If you care for the metal regularly and correctly, it is quite possible that the gazebo will last for many years.

  • Strength. Rectangular, square, round metal profiles are very strong. It is quite difficult to break or damage such products (both during use and during installation work).
  • The ability to combine metal products with other materials.
  • Resistance to insects, rodents, fungus or mold. Iron products do not rot.
  • Undemanding to external conditions, ease of use. Caring for such gazebos is as simple as possible: you just need to regularly apply compounds that prevent corrosion. To prevent structural elements from rusting, you can apply paint to them.

  • Fire resistance. You can install a barbecue in a metal gazebo without fear that the structure will catch fire.
  • Large number of possible designs. You may not purchase ready product, and order a non-standard individual project.
  • Acceptable price.
  • Neat appearance.

However, metal gazebos also have disadvantages. This material is no different thermal insulation properties. But this disadvantage not very important, because country gazebos are usually used in the summer. When a metal surface is exposed to sunlight, it will heat up, but you can avoid excessive heat by installing the structure under trees (where it will be shaded). To get refreshing coolness and shade, you can plant climbing plants near the gazebo.

If you prefer an elite appearance of buildings, you can decorate the structure forged elements. Such a gazebo will turn out elegant, stylish, it will look very noble.

Varieties

Typically, such gazebos are created on the basis of a metal frame. Such structures can be prefabricated at corners or welded. To be able to attach the roof, they attach to the frame rafter system.

Materials

Most often, a profile pipe is used to create the frame. If the dimensions of the structure are very significant, you can choose a frame welded from a channel as a base. Installation work is usually carried out as quickly as possible. Simple welded structures often take several hours to create.

Many owners of summer cottages give preference for light designs, for the creation of which prefabricated frames made of iron or aluminum are used. You can use canopy walls or a tent roof. Currently, there are many small and large structures in the form of tents on the market. Structures can be multifaceted, but square and rectangular shapes are more common.

The forged structure can be absolutely anything depending on the customer’s imagination. Modern craftsmen can create entire ships, carriages, and use openwork curls to decorate gazebos.

Some choose metal-plastic structures for their summer cottages. They are collapsible. Such structures are created from steel profile, on which a thick layer of PVC is applied, as well as a composition that prevents corrosion. These surfaces are very resistant to temperature changes, moisture, fungi, rodents, and rotting.

Before installing a metal-plastic structure, you need to take care of careful preparation surface where such a gazebo will be installed. It is recommended to opt for slab or columnar foundation.

Design

Today there are many design options for metal gazebos. You can easily choose exactly the design that fits perfectly into your general design your site. Even conventional design It will become very beautiful if you add, for example, additional forged openwork elements to it. You can use other materials to decorate the gazebo, for example, wooden latticework or stone pillars.

Forms

Metal can be given the most different shapes, because such a material is characterized by increased ductility. It is processed by welding. This way you can get curvilinear outlines, multifaceted structures, round or rectangular structures.

Metal gazebos are usually distinguished by their elegance and aesthetics. However, you need to approach the decoration of the structure as seriously as possible - only in this case it will become a unique highlight of your site.

Creating a Project

First you will need to prepare a design for a summer cottage structure, which consists of several components.

  • A diagram based on which you will create the foundation. If the structure is small, they usually opt for a columnar foundation. You will need to take care of creating supports in the middle of the structure and at angles.
  • A drawing showing the dimensions of the structure, as well as the location of support pillars or load-bearing walls.
  • Sketch of the design (you can find an image on the Internet or draw a gazebo yourself).
  • A plan of the territory that belongs to you, where the site for the construction will be marked. To avoid unnecessary problems during implementation construction work, also mark trees and other structures that are on the site.

To create a drawing or sketch, you can use a special computer program. This is very convenient, because you can see everything from any angle.

When creating a gazebo, try to take into account which direction the wind blows most often, and choose the most convenient position of the structure (so that the entrance is located where it blows less often). This way you will ensure comfort for yourself, your loved ones and guests.

Many owners of summer cottages choose a gazebo size of 3x3 meters. It is considered one of the most suitable for such structures. In such a gazebo you can comfortably accommodate family members or small company. 4x4 and 3x4 options are also popular.

Preparation and necessary equipment

About to start installation work, an anti-corrosion agent should be applied to all metal surfaces. If the need arises, it will be possible to coat the metal structure with paint. When building a large and complex-shaped stationary gazebo, you will need to create a foundation.

Before installation, prepare the following:

  • steel rods;
  • paint for metal surfaces;
  • metal profile;
  • sand, cement and crushed stone;
  • sheathing material.

To make installation work easier and faster, use the following tools:

  • door with drills, screwdriver;
  • pipe bender;
  • device for carrying out welding work;
  • shovel (it will be needed to prepare the foundation).

Installation

It will be necessary to remove dirt and various debris from the area provided for the gazebo. Then use a shovel to dig a hole for the foundation. You will need to pour about 50 mm of sand there. Compact it and pour water. Then you should install the formwork with reinforcing mesh.

If the foundation is columnar, you will have to dig several holes(in the middle of the gazebo and in the corners). The pillars can be monolithic concrete, made of asbestos pipes, blocks, brick elements. Place gravel and sand in the bottom of all holes. Then you will need to pour concrete and install the reinforcement bars, since you will tie the frame of the structure to them. Place the frame on the foundation. Scald the pillars with veins (you will need two rows).

Then you will need to install the rafter system. It can be wooden or metal. To make it more convenient for you, create such a system on the ground, not on the roof. Then install it on top of the structure. When all the elements of the building are installed, begin cladding the walls of the structure and working on the roof.

Construction from a profile pipe.

To cover the floor of a metal structure, some prefer to use tile coverings or paving stones.

Metal summerhouses are quite difficult to manufacture. This also requires knowledge of plumbing and experience, and special tools (welding machine, grinder, etc.). However, you can make a simple structure from profiled pipes with your own hands.

Such designs look very aesthetically pleasing. In addition, they fit perfectly into any exterior of the site.

Types of metal structures

There are many options for garden gazebos made of metal.

  1. Their design can be openwork and resemble an Asian tent or imitate a medieval European fortress.
  2. Lightweight open structures made of metal supports and roofs can be installed without a foundation. More massive closed analogs with walls are suitable for any type of foundation.

  1. A gazebo can serve as a place for both passive and active recreation.. In the latter case, for example, you can install a table in it for table tennis. A metal gazebo can also serve summer kitchen. To do this, you can build a cooking stove, barbecue or barbecue in it.
  2. Country gazebos made of metal have a durable steel frame . This makes it possible to equip the roof with any covering: polycarbonate, metal profiles, ondulin, slate, metal and traditional tiles, etc.
  3. Such structures can be permanent (stationary) or collapsible (temporary).

Note!
A mobile gazebo can be installed in the spring anywhere on the site, and disassembled in the fall and stored in the shed until the next season.
Such lightweight structures do not require pouring a foundation.

Features of installation of the structure

The instructions say that optimal solution for collapsible gazebos, this means digging iron pipes into the ground, and inserting the ends of the base of the structure into them.

Frame making

  1. Pipes should be coated with an anti-corrosion agent.
  2. When the gazebo is removed in winter, the open upper hole of the pipes should be sealed to prevent debris and water from getting into it.
  3. Stationary iron gazebos for summer cottages can be placed on a slab, strip or columnar foundation with its waterproofing.
  4. Pipes for frame racks Be sure to check that they are vertical.
  5. If you make a preliminary drawing of the gazebo, it will not be difficult for you to determine how much building materials will be necessary for its construction.
  6. It is most advisable to make a gazebo frame from profiled pipes having a rectangular or square cross-section. They must have a thickness of at least 2 mm. Structures made from them look much neater than their counterparts made from channel or round pipes.
  7. Metal corners are useful for structural partitions.
  8. Load-bearing frame supports should be inserted into the buried pipes and then welded to them.
  9. Next, the frame of the gazebo should be checked for its verticality.
  10. The upper edge of the support must be secured with horizontal pipes.
  11. If garden gazebo is a fairly voluminous structure, install additional supports and transverse elements.

Assembling a rest area

  1. Installation of the gazebo frame can be done in two ways: using bolts or welding elements. The second method is more preferable. However, if there is no electricity on the site, in this case you should rent a diesel generator for your dacha. (See also article.)

  1. The next stage of work is the arrangement of the roof. A good decision will be the installation of a two-tier type of roof. A round roof would also look good.
  2. When choosing roofing material for a metal gazebo, you will not be limited in your choice.

Note!
The only point is that you shouldn’t get hung up on metal.
In warmer months it will get warmer.
Therefore, it will be too hot in the gazebo even in the evening.

Decorating the gazebo

The final stage of construction is decorating the gazebo.

  1. Forged gazebos for a summer residence look great. In this case, the main design is complemented by those created by professional blacksmiths decorative elements. They can be placed between the frame profiles, welded to the crossbars and racks. Then the rough metal structure will become graceful and lacy.
  2. You can choose a completely different way of decoration, the price of which will be low.. For example, using living plants. Plant perennials around: hops, clematis, maiden grapes, ivy, etc. By wrapping around the metal elements of the structure, they will not only decorate it, but will also protect you from the rays of the sun and winds.

Why paint metal

Gazebos for summer cottages made of metal are reliable and durable. However, you should not neglect caring for them.

In order to protect the building material from rusting as much as possible, after finishing the main work, be sure to paint the gazebo.

  1. Powder polymer coating is the most durable. However, it is possible to process metal using it only on special equipment in a workshop environment.
  2. On your own, you can first prime the steel elements, then cover them with weather-resistant nitro enamel.
  3. A great option is to use blacksmith's hammer paint. It can even be applied to rusty material.

Conclusion

Country houses made from block containers or traditional materials can always be supplemented with a comfortable, practical and reliable gazebo made of metal. It will become your favorite place to relax in the countryside. The video in this article will help you understand the topic.









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