One of the strongest and most durable materials used for wall decoration is glass wallpaper. Their service life is more than 30 years, while the coating retains its original unchanged appearance.

After watching various photos glass wallpaper in interiors, you can be sure that they look very aesthetically pleasing, are suitable for any style, will perfectly decorate every room in the apartment, and fit perfectly into the overall design of the room.

Description of glass wallpaper

The name of this finishing material speaks for itself; it is wallpaper made of glass. Using special technologies, it is melted and glass threads are drawn out, which are subsequently used to make the canvas.

The resulting finished fiberglass is treated with a special starch-based composition and sent for drying.

There are two main types of glass wallpaper:

• “cobweb” called fiberglass;
• fiberglass wallpaper.

The first option is a very thin glass sheet, which is used mainly for leveling and reinforcing walls, as a base for painting various surfaces. Its production is based on pressing chopped glass fibers mixed with an adhesive mass.

Direct wallpaper based on fiberglass has a denser structure and has various geometric patterns on its surface: “rhombus”, “matting”, “herringbone”, etc. You can learn more about how this or that texture looks in the photo of glass wallpaper made in various weaving methods.

These fabrics are produced on special weaving machines. This type is used for finishing walls and cabinet furniture indoors.

Fiberglass wallpaper is intended for subsequent painting. You can repaint the canvas up to 20 times, changing the color of the walls along with your tastes and mood.

Main advantages

Recently, this coating material has become increasingly popular. This happens thanks to the following distinctive characteristics glass wallpaper:

• environmental friendliness and safety. Fiberglass is made only from natural, environmentally friendly and harmless to humans components: sand, limestone, clay, etc.;
• unsurpassed density;
• resistance to mechanical damage - it is almost impossible to accidentally scratch or tear off such wallpaper;
• fire resistance is a completely non-flammable type of coating;
• breathability;
• the possibility of repainting the canvas multiple times;
• resistance to wet cleaning - such wallpaper is not afraid of unpleasant dirt or children's drawings;
• maximum service life - more than 30 years;
• antibacterial – mold or mildew cannot form on fiberglass, so this material is perfect for decorating rooms with high humidity.

All these advantages undoubtedly speak about the quality and reliability of this type of wall covering. However, along with all the listed advantages, glass wallpaper has some disadvantages, namely:

• difficulty in dismantling the coating;
• high cost compared to vinyl or non-woven wallpaper;
• greater paint consumption compared to painting simple walls;
• Not big choice patterns, coating texture.

In order to choose the best glass wallpaper, you need to focus on the following basic parameters:

Density. This criterion directly affects the strength and durability of the canvas. The higher this indicator, the longer the guaranteed service life will be, and the more times the wallpaper will need to be repainted.

Wallpaper chosen for high-quality and long-term finishing must have a density of 100 g/m^2 or more.

Pattern on the canvas. Of course, the choice of textures on fiberglass is quite limited, however, from the available assortment you can choose a texture that is ideal for your apartment.

Whether it will be a “herringbone” or “rice paper” pattern depends only on your preferences, but pay attention to the volume and depth of the relief, this will determine whether the applied pattern will not be lost when the wallpaper is repainted multiple times.

Compound. High-quality wallpaper should contain 70 percent fiberglass and 30 percent special impregnation. Be sure to study this information on the product packaging. If you find a product whose composition does not correspond to these proportions, it is better to refuse to purchase it.

Of course, it is necessary to note both the brand of wallpaper and its manufacturer. Some companies have proven themselves well in the building finishing materials market, so when choosing a good product, you need to take this into account.

A wide selection of high-quality glass wallpaper is demonstrated in Leroy Merlin; the available products are represented by both Russian and foreign brands.

Fiberglass wallpaper will be an excellent alternative to the paper, vinyl, non-woven fabrics we are already familiar with, decorative plaster. This material is characterized by high strength, durability, moisture resistance, wear resistance, and safety, so it is perfect for finishing any room in an apartment or office.

And the ease of pasting and painting fiberglass sheets will help you quickly make high-quality repairs yourself.

Photos of glass wallpaper

When planning to make renovations, each of us faces a serious problem: what finishing material to choose? A huge number of proposals does not make solving such a problem easier. Therefore, it makes sense to get acquainted with the advantages and disadvantages of the most popular options. In this article we will talk about fiberglass wallpaper, about those that are intended for painting.

Description of fiberglass fabrics

What is fiberglass fabric? This is an innovative material based on glass. Molten, it is mixed with quartz sand, dolomite, lime and soda. Then it is stretched into the thinnest threads. They are used to weave fabric, which is then cut into rolls and formed into glass wallpaper.

When creating fabric, a special weaving method is used. It helps to form simple geometric patterns: rhombus, herringbone, matting. Industrial fiberglass can also be covered with complex printed patterns. Jacquard looms are used to create them. To give fiberglass wallpaper intended for painting greater strength, fiberglass is impregnated with a starch solution during production. It allows you to improve the adhesive characteristics of the described material.

Advantages of using glass wallpaper for painting

Why are glass wallpaper intended for painting so popular? This question can be answered by listing the main technical characteristics of the canvases.

The combination of these positive characteristics makes fiberglass stand out from the list of analogue products. If you choose the right type of fabric, you can easily save on the purchase of finishing and at the same time enjoy its positive characteristics.

To be fair, it is worth noting some of the shortcomings of the material described. Working with it is similar to working with glass wool. Therefore, before cutting the canvases, before gluing them, you need to protect yourself: put on gloves on your hands, goggles on your eyes and a respirator. When cutting, the fiberglass crumbles, as a result of the crumbling, the thinnest tenacious glass needles are formed, getting on the skin, they cause severe itching and redness.

Classification and types of fiberglass wallpaper for painting

On sale you can find paintable wallpaper made from fiberglass, the price of which varies greatly. Many buyers are interested in why this situation becomes possible. The answer to this question is quite simple: paintable fiberglass wallpapers are sorted.

• The first grade is fiberglass for painting with a density of 100 g/m2 and higher. This is the most durable and durable wallpaper for painting, but also the most expensive.
• The "economy" grade is a lower quality material. He is able to demonstrate everything technical advantages fiberglass, but only if there are no high mechanical loads, sudden temperature changes, or high humidity. They are ideal for renovating residential premises (except the bathroom). They have a fairly reasonable price.
• The second grade is fiberglass rolls with non-standard length. Canvases intended for painting may have defects in patterns and small holes (holes). This material is inexpensive and is used only for repairing individual sections of the wall or ceiling. With their help, you can replace the damaged part of an existing coating.

Note! The fewer patterns on the canvases for painting, the thinner the fiberglass, the cheaper it is. Fiberglass wallpaper without a relief pattern is available for sale. Repair specialists call them cobwebs among themselves. This is the most inexpensive type of finishing.

The web is used to perform finishing, as an intermediate layer before gluing regular wallpaper for painting. With its help, the wall surface is reinforced, minor defects are leveled and eliminated.

Technology of gluing and painting fiberglass for painting

Of course, fiberglass wallpaper intended for painting differs significantly in its technical characteristics from conventional ones. roll materials. Therefore, the question reasonably arises of how canvases are glued and painted.

The installation process is practically no different from applying other wallpaper for painting:

In the absence of certain experience, the desire to paste fiber wallpaper yourself may encounter certain difficulties. It is very difficult to find the right amount of glue. If you apply it to the wall in insufficient quantities, the fiberglass simply will not stick to the surface. Excessive amounts of glue will cause the canvases to ride on the wall and slide off it.

In order to avoid such problems, experts recommend that you always prime the surface to be treated and apply the adhesive composition to the wall exclusively with a roller, not a brush.

You won't be able to dismantle them yourself later. It is almost impossible to remove fiberglass from the wall. That is why the described material is chosen when it is necessary to make repairs, which is called forever.

To paint fiberglass wallpaper, craftsmen recommend using water-dispersion paints. But if you want to make the new coating more practical, one that can then be washed using cleaning products, then it is best to opt for acrylic paints. Another important circumstance is important to consider before gluing fiberglass wallpaper intended for painting. They are applied in two layers. The interval between two applications must be at least 12 hours.

The market for finishing materials today is greater than ever. For interior wall decoration, you can choose whatever your heart desires. Today's article will be devoted to glass wallpaper, which has recently begun to be used especially often. From the article you will learn how to glue glass wallpaper for painting, as well as other nuances of this finishing material.

When choosing finishing materials for home rooms, you need to think through the entire design so that everything in the new interior looks harmonious and perfect. Remember that the right finish is half the success.

Today many people standard types finishes are preferred modern materials, which are characterized by more beneficial advantages. Recently, glass wallpaper (brands Leroy Merlin and others) have become increasingly popular among the population. This is a modern type of finishing material, which contains substances used in glass production. This, in principle, is evident from the very name of the material.

To produce such an unusual finish, the following substances are used:

• limestone;
• dolomite;
• quartz sand.

At high temperatures these components melt to form yarn. The production technology requires a temperature of +1200C. In this way, light and thin threads are formed from the hot mass. If you press them, you get a fiberglass web. It is used in construction as a fastening material. But glass wallpaper is made in a slightly different way. First, fiber is spun from the formed threads that were noted above. Then they are woven on a special loom, which vaguely resembles a weaving device. The result is rolls of cullet.

Previously, in the 30s of the last century, colored glass was used for the production of glass wallpaper. Somewhat later, a method for synthesizing them from glass and wool was discovered. The resulting products were characterized by excellent quality, which contributed to the popularization of this type of finishing to the current level.

In the interior such material has beautiful view due to the fact that it can be painted in different colors. We will tell you a little more about how to glue glass wallpaper for painting below.

Designers consider fiberglass wallpaper as the most interesting and practical material, perfect for interior wall decoration. On the walls they look especially presentable.

Some believe that there is only one option for glass wallpaper and they are all similar in appearance. But this is a misconception. Today there are two versions of this product:

• Embossed. The material here has a denser structure, so it will be used correctly for finishing. It is also worth noting that it will be quite difficult or almost impossible to damage it or tear it during gluing. Such glass wallpapers have a wide range of relief patterns.
• Smooth. They are characterized by a lower density, as well as an even texture, which is why they are popularly called “cobwebs”.

If you want to decorate walls or ceilings with such material, you should choose the right not only its type, but also its textured pattern, if any. With the correct gluing and painting technology, your walls and ceiling will have a chic look and will fit perfectly into any interior.

Advantages and disadvantages

Like any type of finishing work, the use of glass wallpaper has positive and negative aspects. You need to know them to evaluate whether it is worth using this type finishing or better pay attention to other options.

The advantages of glass wallpaper (for example, Leroy Merlin) include the following points:

• The material is environmentally friendly, since no toxic substances are used in its production process.
• High fire safety of the finish. The sheets are not subject to combustion. Please note that when in contact with fire, glass wallpaper does not release toxic and toxic substances into the air that are harmful to human health.
• The material does not accumulate static electricity, dust, or dirt. In addition, the sheets are absolutely hypoallergenic.
• High moisture resistance. The material does not delaminate when exposed to moisture. Also, glass wallpaper does not swell.
• Good breathability.
• The surface is able to “breathe”.
• No requirement for a smooth starting surface. This finish is great for masking small potholes and cracks.
• The presence of a reinforcing effect. Thanks to it, glass wallpaper can be used to simultaneously strengthen wall or ceiling surface old buildings.
• They have high surface resistance to prolonged exposure to light.
• Mold and mildew do not form under the finishing.

In addition, working with this material is very easy and even a beginner in the matter of gluing wallpaper on walls and ceilings can handle it.

It is also worth noting that glass wallpaper is an excellent surface for painting. Their surface can be repainted many times. As experts note, paint can be applied 15 to 25 times on one coating. Moreover, each layer of paint will not have a negative influence on the appearance of the walls and ceiling. Therefore, glass wallpaper is considered indispensable in the interior. For repeated painting, experts recommend choosing sheets with a clearly expressed relief pattern. This is due to the fact that the implicit design will gradually begin to wear off after several layers of paint, which will have a bad effect on the appearance of the entire interior as a whole.

It should be noted that such decoration in the interior looks very beautiful in combination with plasterboard ceilings. The main thing here is to choose the right style and other interior elements.

Another significant advantage of this product is its durability. This is the most strong finish, which is used for interior design residential and non-residential premises.

The service life of such a surface is approximately 30 years. Moreover, this parameter does not decrease with each new coloring.

The high mechanical resistance of the surface makes it relevant to use them in the interior of a children's room, living room, corridor and kitchen. In this case, the surface of the glued sheets can be cleaned from dirt and dust with a regular cloth. You can also use various household chemicals for cleaning.

If you buy products from well-known manufacturers (for example, Leroy Merlin, etc.), then you will receive only positive aspects. But, like any material, cullet has some disadvantages that can sometimes change the buyer’s decision.

The disadvantages of glass wallpaper, which are associated with low quality products, include the following:

• risk of cracks appearing on sheets;
• peeling off the material (this can also happen if the gluing technology is violated);
• during the gluing process, the sheets may tear;
• during operation, the appearance will begin to deteriorate after just two paintings;
• uneven absorption of paint.

The disadvantages that are also typical for quality products include:

• difficulty in removing the finish from starting wall;
• for gluing, you should use only special glue (ordinary wallpaper glue will not work in this situation);
• there are a lot of fakes on the market (it is best to buy Leroy Merlin products);
• It is necessary to use only certain types of paints.

Latex and acrylic paints should be used for painting. Using other types of paints, you risk smearing or clogging the textured pattern, as well as making the structure more dense.

Disadvantages also include the high cost of products. Of course, with such an impressive list of advantages, the price of glass wallpaper will naturally be somewhat more expensive than other types of finishing materials. But not every person can afford to decorate the entire room with them. Therefore, glass wallpaper, although it is the most advantageous type of finishing, still cannot replace less impressive materials.

On the market building materials a wide range of paintings for every taste. The price of glass wallpaper per roll varies in wide range, so everyone can find a suitable option for themselves. Find out and compare prices for various options fiberglass is possible.

As you can see, in the situation with glass wallpaper there are both obvious advantages and disadvantages. At the same time, purchasing high-quality products and correctly gluing the sheets will help you avoid a lot of problems and make your interior unusual and beautiful.

How to glue wallpaper

In order for everything to be fine in your interior, and for the glass breakers to perform their functions as expected, you should stick them correctly. There is a whole gluing technology here. Therefore, answering the question “how to glue glass wallpaper for painting”, two words are indispensable.

The technology for gluing glass wallpaper includes several stages. It is important that each stage is carried out efficiently and in strict compliance with all requirements.

At the very beginning, preparation should be made. It involves the following actions:

• It is necessary to dismantle the old finish (wallpaper, paint, etc.).
• Large surface defects (cracks, potholes, etc.) should be filled with putty. Fiberglass wallpaper can only disguise minor defects.
• After all the finishing has been removed and the wall defects have been puttied, the entire working surface needs to be primed. This will strengthen the outer layer of the walls or ceiling. Please note that you can prime before applying putty. This will prevent the formation of defects in the future at this very place.

Preparation is completed by applying a primer after all defects have been eliminated. To increase the adhesion of the two surfaces, the primer should be applied in several layers.

After this, you can proceed to the second stage - preparing the glue. The evenness of the treated surface and the service life of the finish will depend on how well and correctly the adhesive composition was prepared.

Please note that the most common mistake at this stage is the use of glue for paper analogues.

In this situation, you cannot use adhesive mixtures for paper wallpaper for the reason that the density of glass wallpaper is much higher. Standard wallpaper glue will not be able to withstand the weight of such sheets, and they will very quickly lag behind the ceiling or wall surface.

For glass wallpaper, you should use a special glue, which finishing manufacturers produce as an addition. Please note that this glue can only be used for gluing glass wallpaper. Here you can use glue with colored pigment (for example, Oscar). It makes it possible to evaluate the uniformity of coating work surface adhesive composition.

You should also remember that the glue still needs to be prepared correctly. It is sold in powder form and prepared according to the special instructions indicated on the package. The dry mixture is diluted with water in a certain ratio and stirred until smooth.

In addition, it should be noted that there are types of glass wallpaper for which you do not need to purchase glue. They already fundamentally contain adhesive layer. To make them stick to the wall or ceiling, simply moisten this layer with water. You can learn about all the features of this product from the seller or from the information provided on the packaging.

Now that the preparation and preparation glue mixture behind us, we proceed to the third and final stage - gluing glass wallpaper. The technology procedure itself is practically no different from gluing paper wallpaper.

In order to properly glue glass wallpaper onto the prepared surface, you must remember the following nuances:

• during work and after its completion until completely dry adhesive solution, there should be no drafts in the room where the work was carried out;
• gluing occurs at room temperature;
• During gluing, the work surface should not be exposed to direct sunlight (curtains or blinds can be used to protect from the sun).

It is worth noting here that fiberglass may crumble during the gluing process. Therefore, to avoid excessive irritation of the skin of your hands and face, you will need additional equipment in this situation. To avoid unwanted effects from your body, gluing glass wallpaper is carried out in the following form:

• clothing must have long sleeves and long legs;
• You should wear socks on your feet and gloves on your hands;
• To protect your eyes from small fragments, you should wear safety goggles on your face.

It should also be remembered that glass wallpaper, like other types of wallpaper, has a front and back side. In a roll, the front side is always on the inside. But at the same time, a special mark in the form of a strip of gray or blue color.

The gluing process itself is as follows:

• First, cut the roll into strips of the required length. Be sure to cut the strips in such a way that it is possible to compensate for losses due to the pattern (when using textured types).
• We coat the walls with the prepared adhesive. The glue is applied only to the surface of the walls or ceiling, and not to the sheets. To apply it evenly, use a roller or brush.
• We glue the strips end to end. This is the most important point, since the strips must touch each other without cracks or gaps.
• After fixing the strip, you should go over it with a dry and clean roller to remove air and excess adhesive composition. Instead of a roller, you can use a clean special spatula. At the joints, the glue must be removed with a rag or sponge.

The described technology is applicable for gluing wallpaper on the ceiling or walls. If you did everything correctly, then glass wallpaper will last on the surface of the ceiling or walls for up to 30 years, even after repeated repainting.

Painting technology

The most the last stage Putting the surface in order is painting the glass wallpaper. This process is completely doable with your own hands, and it does not require extensive knowledge. You just need to follow simple rules and recommendations, then your decoration will look great in any interior.

The technology for painting glass wallpaper, as well as gluing it, is practically no different from painting other types of surfaces.

The main difficulty here lies in making the right choice paints. According to construction experts, the best option for painting this type of finishing material would be water-dispersed compositions, in which the binding element is acrylic resins.

The advantages of such compositions include the following points:

• do not hide the texture of the wallpaper;
• retain all the qualities and properties of glass fiber;
• are environmentally friendly products;
• are resistant to open flames;
• characterized by vapor permeability and moisture resistance.

It is worth noting that if you pursue the desire to passively create maximum fire protection in your home, then you should give preference to special acrylic fire-resistant paint. At the same time, you must not forget to treat all metal communications in the room with a special fire-resistant compound.

In addition to the properties described above, water-dispersion paints have the following advantages:

• water is used as a solvent, so they are devoid of harsh and pleasant smell(such solutions have practically no smell);
• quick drying of the painted surface;
• paint can be applied by any means;
• affordable price.

When choosing paint for glass wallpaper, you should give preference to washable types. This will help greatly simplify wet cleaning in the room and keep the appearance of the walls or ceiling beautiful for a longer period of time.

Detailed information about the properties of the paint is contained on its packaging.

Before direct painting, you need to apply a primer to the surface of the glass wallpaper, but not an ordinary one, but a special one. Its composition is similar to glue. The glue must be diluted with water. Conducting priming at this stage will increase the adhesion of the coating to the paint, and will also significantly reduce the consumption of glue, which will not be absorbed into the paint. finishing surface, but will be evenly distributed over it.

Remember that before priming you need to wait until the glass wallpaper is completely dry, and also remove any dust left over from its surface after gluing. Typically, dust removal is carried out in situations where the wallpaper has already served as a final finish for some time before painting. To remove dust from them, just walk over the entire working surface with a slightly damp cloth.

Now everything is ready for painting. This procedure is carried out as follows:

• We prepare inventory. To apply paint, use a brush, roller or spray gun. The method of applying paint is determined by the tools you have in your home, as well as your desire. Most often, paint is applied to glass wallpaper using a roller.
• Open the paint and stir it well until a uniform color is obtained.
• Pour the coloring composition into a special tray and dip the roller into it.
• After the roller is well saturated with paint, we place it on the raised area of ​​the pallet and begin applying the coloring composition to the surface of the glass wallpaper.

Please note that the paint must be applied in a thin and even layer. It is best to paint the joints between the strips with a brush. The second coat of paint should be applied only after the first has completely dried. Several layers will allow you to obtain a uniform and rich color of the walls or ceiling.

At the same time as the walls and ceiling, the communications (heating radiators, etc.) should be painted.

As you can see, in many respects, glass wallpaper is a modern and most practical material that will allow you to quickly and effectively complete interior decoration. The key to the success of gluing and painting them is strict adherence to the instructions and rules, without which it will not be possible to properly glue the wallpaper and apply a finishing layer to it. Remember that when high-quality painting And correct selection paints, this process can be done multiple times.

Video “How to glue glass wallpaper”

• Dmitry Ivanovich

Today we will talk about glass wallpaper. You will learn what types there are, how to use them correctly, and the pros and cons of this decorative coating. You will also see a photo selection of the interior of different rooms.

What is glass wallpaper?

Fiberglass wallpaper is a decorative wall covering made from special glass.

• A special material is heated to the highest temperature, and while the glass is still warm, its fibers begin to be drawn out to make yarn.
• The drawn yarn can be different types and have its own thickness.
• The resulting material will be further used to create fabric. The front side of fiberglass wallpaper cannot be distinguished from decorative weaving, which is performed using different techniques.

Fiberglass wallpaper is perfect for gluing any surfaces, such as concrete, plastic, metal, wood, plasterboard, brick and chipboard. Before applying wallpaper, you should seal the cracks and coat the wall with a primer. Thanks to glass fibers, the service life of wallpaper is at least 15 years, and if properly cared for - 30 years. If you get tired of the color of the canvas, you can always change it with paint without harming the appearance.

Most often, this wallpaper is used for painting.

Compound

Glass fibers are made only from natural materials that do not emit harmful substances.

The composition of such wallpaper includes the following components:

• glass,
• quartz sand,
• clay,
• dolomite,
• lime,
• soda.

At the initial stage, all components must be placed in briquettes, which, when heated, will melt and stretch into threads of the required thickness. In order to weave fabric from threads, special equipment is needed. The final stage is covering the wallpaper with a special solution, which consists of modified starch.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of this finishing coating include:

1. Strength. Fiberglass wallpaper is distinguished by its high strength from other finishing coatings. They do not tear, do not scratch or become deformed. It is worth noting that the material tolerates the effects of all chemicals during wet cleaning.

1. Favorable microclimate. The structure of the wallpaper consists of small loops that help water vapor move between them with ease. This “knitted product” does not attract dust and prevents the accumulation of static electricity.
2. Environmental friendliness. This finishing coating consists of special type glass, which is safe for others, and it also does not allow harmful microorganisms to multiply.
3. Sustainability. The coating is not prone to mechanical damage. It does not deform when in contact with hands or in contact with furniture. If necessary, you can replace the damaged fragment using horizontal gluing.
4. Easy to apply. In order to cover walls with fiberglass wallpaper, you do not need to have special skills.
5. Fire safety. Resistant to high temperatures.

Disadvantages:

1. Price. Depending on the image and texture, the cost of such a canvas may be inflated.
2. Specialist. cloth. To do repair work, you will need to purchase special protective clothing. This is necessary so that when pasting the walls, microparticles of glass fiber wallpaper do not get on you, which can lead to irritation or allergies.

1. Paint costs. Fiberglass wallpaper is highly absorbent, so to paint a wall you will need a large number of paints.

Kinds

Taking into account various criteria, glass wallpaper can be divided into several types.

Texture

Smooth invoice is ideal surface for painting. In this case, the wallpaper is a kind of cobweb that will smooth out all the existing cracks and unevenness on the wall. This surface is multifunctional.

Embossed the texture is a porous heavy structure with high density. Wallpaper with this texture is intended for finishing walls, and it does not deform or stretch.

Glass wallpaper - Paris Lux 10

Glass wallpaper - Sydney Lux 4 Luxury BauTex

Popular drawings that you can find:

• cobweb;

• matting;

• diamond;

• herringbone;

Quality

Based on quality, glass wallpaper can be divided into three grades:

• first;
• second;
• Economy class.

First grade coating is of high quality and has a long service life. Wallpaper density is about 120 g/sq.m. Accordingly, the cost of such a decorative coating will be high.

Second-class wallpaper can behave unpredictably in everyday life. The average quality of the coating will be noticeable only in non-standard length of the canvas. Some foreign manufacturers of second-class glass wallpaper produce canvases of fairly high quality.

The wallpapers of the latest, economy class, are no different good quality, long service life, density. However, due to its low price, this coating is very popular.

Number of layers

Based on the number of layers, fiberglass coating can be divided into:

• single layer;

• two-layer;

• decorative layer and backing.

Color solution

White ones are most often used for painting.

Colored options are used for self-cladding. Today there are a large number of colors on the market.

Popular brands of glass wallpaper

Today the following brands are very popular:

• Vitrulan. High-quality German wallpapers that offer a large selection of different collections.

• Welton. Natural wallpaper with a designer line. Produced by the Alaksar group of companies. Production: Germany, Sweden, Finland.

• Nortex. They are classic options with matting, herringbone, diamond, etc. They are produced in Russia, part of the technological process is concentrated in China.

• Tassoglass. An American brand that has received great recognition thanks to its large range of textures.

• X-Glass. Russian wallpaper with Finnish production. Middle price segment.

• Bau Master. China. They are distinguished by affordable prices and good quality.

• Waltex.
• Veterman.
• Mermet.

Step-by-step instructions for gluing glass wallpaper

To cover walls with glass cullets, you need to follow the order of the main steps:

1. Eliminate all existing cracks and irregularities.

Currently, the market offers a variety of materials for wall decoration. You can opt for paint, plaster, tiles, wallpaper. One of modern coatings, which deserves attention - glass wallpaper. They have a long service life, are ideal for painting, are available in a wide range of colors and types and are very practical to use. More and more buyers are choosing them.

Peculiarities

Fiberglass wallpaper is a decorative wall covering based on special glass. It is heated to high temperatures, and in this state the fibers are drawn out to form yarn, which can be different thicknesses and types. The yarn is subsequently woven into fabric.

Fiberglass wallpaper have a texture. Their front side looks like decorative weaving, which can be various types: diamonds, leaves, geometric shapes, abstract lines, flowers.

Fiberglass wallpaper is suitable for gluing various surfaces: concrete, plastic, metal, wood, plasterboard, brick, chipboard. The wall is first prepared - primed. If there are cracks, they must be sealed.

Thanks to glass fibers, such wallpapers last 20-30 years. correct operation and care. They can be painted several times (up to 6 times) without compromising their appearance.

Currently, manufacturers are trying to produce fiberglass wallpaper with new functions, for example, magnetic or with additional sound absorption.

Advantages and disadvantages

Like any finishing coating, glass wallpaper has a number of disadvantages and advantages that need to be analyzed before making a choice in the store.

The advantages include several characteristics.

• Strength. The material does not tear, does not deform, does not scratch. In addition, it is able to withstand wet cleaning, including the use of chemical cleaning agents. It is considered to be the most durable wall covering, which exists today.
• Improving the indoor microclimate. The structure of the wallpaper resembles a knitted product - it consists of loops, which allows water vapor to move freely between them. Thanks to this, dust is not attracted to the wallpaper and static electricity does not accumulate.

• Environmentally friendly, safe for others. The coating is based on glass, which does not harm people and does not allow dangerous microorganisms to multiply. Such wallpaper is an excellent preventative against the occurrence of fungus or mold, so glass fiber is not harmful to the health of others and is suitable for decorating rooms for children and people prone to allergies.
• Resistance to mechanical damage. The canvas does not deform when in contact with furniture or human hands. If there is a need to replace a separate fragment, this can be done without difficulty; horizontal gluing can be used with fiberglass fabric.
• Non-flammability. Thanks to the glass in the material, the wallpaper does not burn or emit harmful substances, coming into contact with fire.

• Simplicity when gluing walls. No special skills are required when working with fiberglass wallpaper. They are easy to stick on yourself without inviting a specialist.
• Long service life. With proper care and use, wallpaper can last up to 30 years.
• Available in a wide range various types of colors, textures, patterns.

Other disadvantages of fiberglass fabric can be mentioned.

• Price. The price of the canvas can reach large sizes, depending on the complexity of the texture and image.
• When gluing walls, it is necessary to use special protective clothing. Wallpaper microparticles that come into contact with the skin can cause severe irritation and allergies.
• To paint a wall covered with fiberglass, you need a large amount of paint due to the high degree of absorption of wallpaper.

• When applying several layers of paint and glue, the wallpaper may begin to peel off from the wall under the influence of gravity.
• With each new layer of paint, the texture and relief of the wallpaper is lost.
• If the paint is incorrectly selected, the wallpaper may be difficult to wet clean.
• Wallpaper is difficult to remove from walls. During subsequent repairs, a lot of effort must be made to prepare the wall for the new coating.
• To work with them, you need a perfectly flat wall, since fiberglass does not bend well and cannot take any shape.

Despite several disadvantages, glass wallpaper is one of the most popular types of material for wall decoration both in Russia and in European countries.

Kinds

Depending on various criteria, glass wallpaper can be of different types.

Texture

• Smooth. The wallpaper is a “cobweb” (fiberglass). They are an ideal surface for painting. In addition, the “cobweb” can smooth out small cracks and irregularities on the wall. It combines reinforcing and decorative functions.
• Embossed. This material has a more porous structure, heavy weight and density. It is less susceptible to stretching and deformation and is well suited for the final finishing of walls.

Quality

• First grade. They are of high quality, long service life, very dense - from 100 g/sq.m. m. The price for such material is high.
• Second grade. The quality is at an average level; during operation they can behave unpredictably. If you choose products from well-known foreign brands, the wallpaper will be of fairly high quality. The second grade will only indicate a non-standard length of the canvas.
• Economy class variety. Wallpaper of low quality, with a short service life and low density. Despite this, they are the most popular option among buyers due to their reasonable cost.

Number of layers

Single-layer and double-layer, consisting of a decorative layer and a backing.

Method of use

Fiberglass wallpaper and “cobweb” for further painting. The canvas has white or light color and is intended for further processing. They are an excellent option for ceiling decoration. For walls, such wallpaper is used only as a rough draft.

Fiberglass, which requires further filling. Suitable for covering uneven surfaces.

Fiberglass wallpaper of various colors that does not require further coloring.

Color

Multi-colored and white or light with a slight tint. The latter are usually used for painting.

Drawing

• Difficult. Made on a jacquard loom.
• Textured. Made on a loom.

Moisture resistance

• 1st degree. The material is not very durable. You can only use dry cleaning with a suede cloth. Marked in one wave.
• 2 degrees. Average degree of moisture resistance, can be cleaned with a slightly damp cloth, marked with two waves.
• 3 degrees. High degree of moisture resistance. They can be subjected to wet cleaning, including the use of chemicals. Marked in three waves. If a brush is added to the marking, the wallpaper can be cleaned with a brush. This is the highest degree of strength and moisture resistance of wallpaper.

Compound

For the manufacture of fiberglass, only natural materials, so the finished wallpaper does not emit harmful substances and has a long service life. In addition to glass, the composition of the canvas includes dolomite, soda, clay, quartz sand and lime.

First, all components are formed into briquettes, which are subsequently drawn into threads under the influence of high temperature. Fabric is woven from threads on looms. Then the canvas is impregnated with a special solution, the basis of which is modified starch. Thanks to this impregnation, the wallpaper first holds its shape before it is pasted, and then, mixed with glue and paint, it is firmly fixed to the surface.

After this, all fiberglass wallpaper is thoroughly checked for compliance with GOST R 52805-2007 standards.

Specifications

All characteristics of fiberglass fabric meet the highest requirements.

• Environmental friendliness. All glass wallpapers undergo quality control; the concentration of harmful substances in their composition should not exceed acceptable standards, according to SanPiN of the Russian Federation.
• Density. The higher this indicator, the stronger the canvas, and the longer it will last. Good wallpapers have high density– from 100 g/sq.m. m. They are durable and can withstand several paintings. Wallpaper with a lower density is not as durable. It is not recommended to choose them for residential premises, since the fabric often has defects - threads that have come out of the weave, or a pattern that has gone astray.
• Size. A standard roll is 1 m wide and 25-50 m long.

• Whiteness must be at least 70%.
• Vapor permeability. This indicator must be measured by the manufacturer and indicated on the packaging.
• Parallelism of edges. The longitudinal edges of the wallpaper should be parallel to each other. The deviation cannot be more than 1 cm.
• Integrity. The canvas cannot consist of component fragments, it must be integral.
• Winding the fabric. The material should be wound tightly and the overhang should not exceed 1% of the roll width. Front side must be wound outward.
• Presence of mechanical damage. The material must not have tears, wrinkles or other damage.

• Combustibility, flammability, toxicity upon contact with fire, smoke formation. These indicators should not exceed the standards established by GOST 32044, 30402, 12.1.044.
• Impregnation with a special composition. Unimpregnated areas should not exceed 3 cm.
• Marking. All wallpaper must be labeled in accordance with the requirements in a form accessible to consumers.
• Water resistance.
• Strength and resistance to mechanical stress.

Color solutions

In order to decide on the color of the wallpaper, you first need to be guided by your own taste preferences.

However, there are several general advice that will help you make a choice.

• It is not recommended to choose too bright colors for coloring. They quickly become boring, can cause irritation, and will interfere with rest and relaxation. It is better to give preference to neutral, calmer tones.
• If you want to highlight the walls in an original way, add to the interior bright colors, it is better to highlight them with separate elements, for example, bright patterns on a neutral general background of wallpaper. In this way you can achieve originality of the room, as well as make it visually larger.
• It is important to pay attention to the combination of wallpaper with furniture in the room. They should complement each other in color, patterns and style.

• If you plan to apply designs to the glass wallpaper, you need to maintain harmonious proportions depending on the size of the room. Large details contribute to the visual reduction of space, which is inappropriate in small rooms. A small pattern, on the contrary, is suitable for a small room and will help make it more spacious.
• It is important to keep in mind what purpose the room itself has, and how harmoniously wallpaper in a particular color will look in it. For the kitchen, colors should not be too bright, dirty, or gloomy. If there is enough natural light, you can choose cool shades: green, blue, gray. If you need to add light to the kitchen, it is better to give preference to warm colors: yellow, pink, orange.

• For living rooms, shades found in nature are suitable: green, pink, yellow. To add originality, you can use stencils to add colored patterns to the walls to suit your taste. For bedrooms, calm colors are suitable that will help you relax and unwind: beige, blue, light green, pink.
• Using different textures and colors, you can highlight one of the walls and divide the room into zones. An interesting solution - a choice for different walls the same pattern, but different in size.

Textures and patterns

Fiberglass wallpaper can have different textures. The most common ones include the following.

• "Herringbone"– classic design, suitable for decorating any room, maybe different sizes. A large herringbone will be an excellent option for a spacious room.
• "Rhombus". Suitable for lovers of geometric shapes and straight lines. This pattern will organically fit into the interior of the kitchen, dining room, and hallway.

• "Goshka". The wallpaper has the same texture on both sides and can be hung on horizontal and vertical surfaces. There are small, medium and large “matting”. This texture, in addition to being decorative, also performs reinforcing functions. This option is very popular in office spaces.
• "Cobweb"– classic, chaotic, abstract design. When applying paint, the texture becomes almost invisible, but not smooth, which makes it ideal for decorating the ceiling. Wallpaper with this pattern does not need to be adjusted.

There are also exclusive models with unusual texture.

• Crepe pattern. The pattern resembles jacquard weaving with a chaotically located fine texture. If a layer of paint is applied to the wallpaper, it visually resembles relief plaster, which creates a play of light and shadow on the surface.
• "Papyrus". Outwardly, it resembles ancient paper with ornaments and creates a unique atmosphere of comfort.

• Stripes. These include “Empire”, “Modern” and “Stripe” patterns. They all represent a beautiful intersection of stripes. "Stripe" is suitable for original people who love a unique interior. The pattern is an alternation of small and large stripes.
• "Vertical". The texture is unobtrusive, discreet. Such wallpaper can be chosen for a room of any size and purpose.
• "Deruzhka." This pattern will organically fit into the country style, chalet, and is suitable for a home on summer cottage. The large relief resembles natural bamboo or linen weaving, like that of mats. Thanks to this, a comfortable and cozy atmosphere is created in the room.

In addition to the above patterns, there are many more options offered by manufacturers: “chess” and “quad”, which are a combination of squares, “polka dots”, suitable for rooms with children, “diagonal”, used in rooms where it is necessary to visually adjust the geometry of the space.

The pattern can be of different sizes, which gives variety for creative ideas. When purchasing wallpaper for painting, you must take into account that with each new layer of paint the texture will gradually lose its relief, so it is more practical to choose a pronounced, deep texture.

By using various techniques By painting fiberglass wallpaper you can diversify the interior and make it original.

• Application of borders. Using them you can divide the surface into several parts. The texture may be the same, or it may differ on different sides of the curb. After gluing the fiberglass wallpaper to the wall, without waiting for it to dry, you can proceed to the next step. A strip is cut out on the canvas that will correspond to the future border. The remaining canvas on both sides of this strip is painted in two layers. An interesting solution is the use of contrasting colors. After the paint has dried, a border is glued to the designated area.

• Using stencils. With their help you can create any drawings and patterns on the wall. A stencil is applied to the already painted wallpaper, its borders are fixed masking tape. Then the paint is carefully applied so that it does not flow under the tape. Then the wallpaper is painted again, and after the paint layer has dried, the tape is removed. The finished ornament can be further decorated or supplemented with another ornament using another stencil. In this way, you can create patterns dispersed over the entire surface of the wall, or limit yourself to a single pattern.

• Squeegee staining. It creates the effect of a fabric surface. To begin with, the fiberglass fabric is painted with a base color, on top of which it is applied paintwork one color range with it using a rubber or plastic spatula. This coloring can be done with varnish on water based or varnish with a metallic effect. After the top layer has dried, remove excess with a damp sponge.

• Painting with azure. To do this, first apply a base layer of paint in the form of varnish from a mixture of contrasting colors with decorative inclusions white. After this layer has dried, glaze is applied. A special brush is used for this. Movements during paint application should be short, in a transverse direction. After 20 minutes, using a rubber spatula, the flakes must be evenly distributed on the canvas. A brighter effect can be achieved by applying another layer of glaze.

Review of products of popular brands

Based on reviews from satisfied customers, in today's market there are several leaders among manufacturers of fiberglass wallpaper, which produce high-quality products and are the most popular among consumers.

• Welton. The Swedish company is a team of professionals, one of the long-established leaders in the production of glass wallpaper. Products of this brand can be found in all developed countries peace. In addition to wallpaper, the assortment of this brand includes all related products for wallpapering. Fiberglass wallpaper is presented in three collections: Classic, Optima, Decor. The first option is manufactured at a factory in Sweden and can have a variety of textures, densities, and roll lengths. The second and third options are produced at a factory in China and have a lower cost.

• Vitrulan. A German company that initially appeared on the market as a manufacturer of glass and then glass wool. Currently, the plant produces high-quality glass wallpaper and offers a wide selection of different collections to suit every taste.

• Nortex - Russia. The company has factories in China and the Czech Republic. The products are presented in a wide selection and have affordable prices suitable for the Russian buyer.

• Tassoglass - America. High-quality products at a price suitable for people of average living standards.

• X Glass – Russia, the plant is located in Finland and offers mid-priced products.

• Bau Master, Waltex, Veterman, Mermet – China. Wallpapers are of good quality and inexpensive prices.

How to choose?

When deciding what wallpaper to buy, you can follow a few tips.

• The main indicator of the quality of glass wallpaper is its density. You need to be careful, as sometimes unscrupulous manufacturers can add starch impregnation to increase this indicator. It is almost impossible to determine this at first glance, because the wallpaper is packaged in rolls. This can become noticeable only at the gluing stage, when the glue is applied and the starch layer dissolves. Therefore, it is better to give preference to well-known brands.
• Texture. This indicator can also be artificially changed. Some manufacturers fluff the threads, which makes the texture more voluminous. This is discovered only during the process of gluing the canvas to the surface, when excess air is expelled using a spatula.

• You can determine in advance whether the material meets the declared characteristics. To do this, you can take a small piece of wallpaper as a sample, stick it on the wall, paint it and see if its properties have changed.
• When choosing paint, you need to understand how often the surface will be exposed and how often cleaning will be carried out. It is better to give preference to latex glossy and semi-gloss paints. In rooms with high traffic levels, it is better to choose paint with a water-resistant effect that will not wear off.
• When choosing wallpaper for the ceiling, it is better to give preference to cobwebs, which do not have relief or texture. In this case, there is no need to adjust the drawing. In addition, fiberglass has reinforcing properties, which will make the surface perfectly smooth.

• For the ceiling, you can choose second-grade material. Such glass wallpapers are lighter in weight, which will simplify the procedure for gluing them, and the ceiling is not subject to frequent mechanical stress and rarely gets dirty, allowing you to save on material. For walls, first grade wallpaper with the best quality characteristics is better suited. To determine the type of wallpaper, you need to pay attention to how many meters there are in a roll. If 15 is wallpaper of the second grade, if 50 is of the first grade.
• Fiberglass wallpaper can be chosen for any room. Due to their properties of strength, durability, and resistance to mechanical stress, they are suitable for rooms with high traffic volumes: for the hallway, children's room or any other room. Resistance to frequent wet cleaning, including the use of chemicals, makes them an ideal coating for kitchen and bathroom walls, and non-flammability and non-toxicity allows them to be used as a decorative coating for a stove.

• To determine how much material is required, you need to know the length and width of the surface. In addition, you need to take into account that joining the pattern will require 5-10 cm of allowance for each cut piece.

If the length of a whole roll is 50 m, and the height of the ceilings is 2.5 m, you need to calculate that approximately 2 additional meters will be taken from each roll for allowances.

Instructions for use

Fiberglass wallpaper can be used to cover wooden, metal, concrete and brick surfaces, as well as walls made of plasterboard and chipboard.

You need to glue the wallpaper following the order of the main steps.

• Surface preparation. Large cracks and uneven areas must be repaired. To do this, the wall is puttied and primed using a weak glue solution.
• Applying glue directly to the wall, and not to the wallpaper. The glue chosen is special. Its basis is starch and PVA, and the consistency should be thick.

• Gluing wallpaper. This is done end to end. It is important to observe the combination of the pattern. To do this, when cutting the required length from the roll, you need to make an allowance of about 5 cm to fit the canvas. If glass wallpaper with a “matting” or “cobweb” texture is used, allowances will not be required. When working with fiberglass wallpaper, horizontal joints are allowed, which can be used if there are incorrectly cut pieces or remnants from rolls. To determine which side is the front (the texture of the wallpaper is the same on both sides), many factories mark it with a gray stripe.
• Apply paint (if necessary) in two layers two days after gluing. The time between application of layers is at least 12 hours.

It is important to ensure that there is no excess paint and glue, as excessive weight may cause the wallpaper to peel off the wall. To do this, you can cover the wallpaper with a layer of diluted glue before applying paint. This way the canvas will not absorb excess paint.

• after painting, it is necessary to let the wallpaper dry, protecting it from sunlight and drafts during this time;
• for painting, it is better to choose a roller with a high pile so that the pronounced relief is painted over well, although the “cobweb” or “matting” can be painted over with a regular roller;
• It is better to paint only in natural light;
• to paint the wallpaper near the baseboard or other parts, you can use a small brush;
• When gluing wallpaper, it is better that the room temperature is 18-25 degrees and the humidity is about 79%.

Beautiful examples in the interior

Currently, glass wallpaper is increasingly used for the renovation of houses and apartments. With their help, you can improve any room, give it uniqueness and originality, using safe and high-quality materials.

Glass wallpaper can be pastel shades, which will pacify and calm, but can also be a bright accent for the entire interior.