A DIY garden bench is not just for relaxation, but an object for decoration. personal plot. Thanks to the original street benches, you can create entire compositions in landscape design, which will delight the eyes of owners, guests and others. This will be the simplest, most affordable and exclusive option for your garden, since making a bench with your own hands is not difficult. All you have to do is pick desired design and materials to choose right place location and apply a little imagination.

Finding a suitable location for the bench

Why is choosing a location so important for placing a garden bench? If a personal plot needs a bench, then a lot of time will be spent in this place. Therefore, the view that will open in front of those sitting and the surrounding atmosphere are very important.

Current and appropriate combinations:

Preparatory work: where to start

After selection optimal location To install a bench for the garden, you can start designing the future product. You need to start with preliminary calculations and planning:

1. Determination of size. When creating a bench with your own hands, you can use ready-made calculations of parameters that can be found on the Internet, or you can design an individual model, which will take a little more time.
2. Thinking over the method of attaching the backrest. Making a regular bench without a back is much easier and faster. But with backs, the models not only look more advantageous, they open up a wide range of creativity and are much more convenient to use.
3. Leg design. To determine this parameter, you need to rely on the mobility of the product. For example, permanent structures can be fixed in the ground using cement.

The best way to determine all the necessary parameters is to use ready-made drawings and photos of garden benches with your own hands.

Review of all kinds of materials

Do-it-yourself garden benches can be created from various materials, each of which has its own characteristics. Knowing these nuances will help you take advantage of each material.

Wood is considered a universal material for creating any furniture, including outdoor furniture.

For garden attributes, the type of wood does not matter much, but it is better to choose varieties that are easier to process and are dry. A do-it-yourself bench made of wood will look better if a part of the solid wood without flaws is selected for it.

Plastic allows you to create lightweight products that are easy to move. This material comes in a huge range of different shades. But plastic also has its disadvantages, including:

• cheap appearance of the product;
• low reliability;
• susceptibility to burnout;
• difficulties with the manufacturing process.

If you have soldering skills, the process of creating a product is greatly facilitated; you can also use liquid nails for fastening.

The stone gives the finished benches a very unusual look and special sophistication. Recreational items are ideal for any style of already designed landscape.

But this material is more suitable for established production, since making a bench with your own hands from stone is much more difficult than from other materials. In addition, the stone also has several disadvantages:

• difficulty moving;
• hardness of the surface and lack of comfort while sitting;
• a bare stone surface is harmful to health if you sit on it without additional insulation.

Metal always looks elegant in landscape design. Handmade forging will make a bench ideal place your garden.

Very often, finished products use a combination of metal with other materials, most often with wood; glass also looks great.

The main criteria for the right bench

Any DIY bench should not only become the best decorative decoration for your garden, but also meet a number of requirements:

1. To be safe - during design, errors or inaccurate calculations must not be made. If the design of the product is unreliable, you may experience discomfort and be at increased risk of injury during operation. Therefore, you only need to choose quality materials, fasteners and accessories.
2. Impact resistance external factors– to increase durability and preserve the original appearance, you should give preference to solid materials. If you intend to construct a bench made of wood, then it is necessary additional processing material that will give it reliable protection.
3. Comfort is the main requirement for any place for sitting and relaxing. Therefore, it is worth taking care of this point in advance at the planning stage.

Making a Bench from Pallets

The simplest and affordable option DIY wooden benches are a product made from pallets. If you add a little imagination during the work process, you can get a unique and original item for the landscape. 3-4 will be enough wooden pallets, some of them will have to be divided into several more parts.

The simplest option is to fasten two perpendicularly, which results in a seat and a backrest.

Since pallets are quite bulky, so that the resulting structure does not turn out to be rough and large, the pallets must be cut in accordance with the selected dimensions.

All parts of the bench will be connected with self-tapping screws. Using self-tapping screws, the side strips are attached to give the product greater reliability and strength, as well as the legs of the bench.

The pallets themselves are a rough, rough and untreated material, so additional sanding will be required to avoid splinters in the future.

The final stage of creating such a bench is coating with paint or varnish. For comfortable sitting, you can place soft covers or pillows.

Bench made from old unwanted chairs

You can create garden benches with your own hands from any available materials, for example, they can be old unnecessary chairs. For the finished product you will need 4 chairs with backs.

The seats are removed from all of them, and parts from the front side of two more are removed.

For others, the front legs under the seat base need to be sawed off.

Workpieces must be cleaned of old paint or varnish using a special solvent. When the coating softens, it is removed with a spatula.

The next step is creating holes for the dowels. They need to be drilled into the posts on the end and front sides.

Dowels, previously coated with glue, are inserted into the prepared holes.

After the glue has dried, you can begin to assemble the base of the bench. To increase the strength of the structure, self-tapping screws are used for fastening. You need to go over the surface of the future product with sandpaper.

To seat the bench, you need to additionally select a board that is appropriate in size and cut off the excess on it. You can use several narrow boards, which are fastened together with wood glue.

The surface itself is also attached to the base using wood glue. For better bonding, heavy objects are placed on top of the board.
After completely dry glue is necessary to cover the seat masking tape, and cover the rest of the structure with wood paint.
After the paint has dried, the tape can be removed and the boards can be stained.
The final step is to completely coat the entire bench with varnish.

Turning a log into a bench

For such a do-it-yourself wooden bench, drawings will be superfluous. Here you can completely trust your own imagination and creativity. You will need a log of any shape you like, about 1 meter long, and a chainsaw. The thicker the log, the more spacious the bench will be.

You need to apply markings to the log in order to cut it into 2 unequal parts. The smaller one will go on the back, and the larger one will be used as a seat. Using a chainsaw, the log is sawed along the mark and all irregularities are immediately removed.

Then in the resulting parts you need to cut out a triangular part, which will be used as a fastening called a “dovetail”. Such recesses are cut out both in the seat and in the back.

The resulting triangular layer must be cut into pieces and inserted into the holes of the future seat, and secured at the top into the backrest.
The DIY bench is almost ready, all that remains is to decorate it.

You can use small logs as legs, tightly securing the bench to them, or experiment with other options.

Metal bench

You can independently make not only wooden benches, but also metal benches. Most often, a metal frame is used; making it will not be difficult even for those who do not have experience in forging. The method used to create the frame is cold forging, in which you can complement the products with any details and decorations.

Making a metal bench with wooden base and the back goes through the following main stages:

1. Sizing – you can independently calculate all the main parameters for a future project or use standard measurements. In them, the seat length will be 1.5 m, width 0.5 m, and backrest size 90 cm.
2. Creating a frame. The first step is to make the seat. You will need 2 pieces of pipe, 150 cm and 40 cm long. To increase the strength of the product, additional transverse and longitudinal stiffening ribs are welded to the pipes.
3. Making legs. By standard scheme The length of the legs is 46 cm. It is to this length that the pipes are cut. To increase the degree of stability of the interior item, it is necessary to first connect all four legs to each other.
4. The design of the back consists of welding pipes measuring 150 cm and 44 cm to each other. When this stage is completed, the back is attached to the finished part of the product. Optimal inclination backrest – angle up to 20°. It allows you to provide maximum comfort during operation.
5. Carrying out polishing - cleaning all existing joints, polishing the metal and coating with primer.
6. Preparation wooden parts. These elements are attached on top metal frame. They give the bench a finished look. They can be made from timber or boards; the dimensions can be selected to match the dimensions of the finished frame. The wooden parts must already be fully prepared, have a smooth processed surface without roughness or damage.
7. Fastening parts. An electric jigsaw is used to attach the wooden parts to the forging, and it is also necessary to drill several holes in the base and wooden elements to fasten them together. The fastening parts are bolts with rounded heads and nuts.
8. The final stage is covering the wooden areas with stain and then varnish. These actions will help the material last longer and protect it from negative impact external factors.

Drawings of simple garden benches made of wood:

The finished bench will have mass positive aspects. For example, ease of transportation - due to the combination of materials, the product will be lightweight and resistant to temperature changes, which allows you to effectively use the bench outdoors for several years in a row without compromising its appearance.

Ideas for outdoor benches

A beautiful and comfortable bench for garden decoration can be made from absolutely any available materials that can support the weight of a person. You can implement one of the proposed ideas:

When creating garden benches with your own hands, it will be useful to use basic recommendations that will make your work easier and help you avoid some difficulties:

• when purchasing material, it is necessary to take into account the share of losses of about 10%;
• to save material and avoid waste, you need to start cutting from the longest boards;
• when deviating from standard sizes and creating a seat of greater width, the likelihood of wood sagging in the absence of a reliable frame should be taken into account;
• to increase the safety of the product, it is necessary to eliminate all sharp and angular edges in advance;
• at self-creation In all drawings and calculations of wood structures, one must remember the susceptibility of the material to drying out.

DIY bench with backrest - video

Each personal plot should have several benches and benches with backs, so that in good weather you can relax outside, sit under the gentle sun and just take a break from working in the garden. You can buy such a wooden or metal bench, or you can simply make it yourself. In this article we will look at what types of benches there are and how you can make one of them yourself, having all the necessary tools and materials at hand.

How are there species?

There is a bench with a back a large number of and every owner country house or a dacha chooses for himself the option that is most suitable for the exterior of his personal plot.

Benches come in a variety of varieties depending on their scope of application.

• Ordinary benches with a back are suitable for any personal plot and will fit perfectly into the exterior of the yard. They are comfortable and very practical, as they have simple design and unpretentious in their appearance. Suitable for installation near the house, in a gazebo, near a pond, etc. They can be made of wood, metal, stone, and also be combined (wood and metal, wood and stone, wood and brick, plastic and other building materials).
• Corner benches will look great where you can’t put a regular large bench with a back. They can be placed in the corners of the gazebo, in gardens, as well as in any convenient place in the garden. Such benches can be metal, wooden, stone or combined.
• Ordinary benches without a back can be installed anywhere, as they are universal and convenient enough for any country house. They can be easily made with your own hands, since they are made according to the most common standard drawing of the classical type.
• Oval, round or semicircular benches with and without a back will look great in the center of the same round gazebo, in the center of the garden or in another place where they will create an aesthetic exterior for the entire garden plot, as well as perform their direct functions. Also in the center of a round bench a tree, green bush, or blossom can grow beautiful flower bed or even a children's sandbox. Here everything depends on the imagination of the master and the functional needs of the owners of a country house or dacha. They can be made of wood, metal, stone, as well as in a combined form from various compatible friend with a friend of natural materials.

Photo gallery: do-it-yourself garden benches with a wooden back - types and designs

Wooden bench with metal legs for garden Wooden bench with forged metal legs for the garden Corner wooden bench with brick support Semicircular wooden bench on a brick support Shop from wooden beam garden with backrest Decorative wooden bench for the garden with supports made from flower boxes Classic wooden garden bench with handrails and backrest Round wooden bench with back for the garden Original bench made from solid logs for the garden Wooden bench on supports made of natural stones for a personal plot Wooden bench with concrete supports in the form of flower beds Wooden bench with wooden supports in the form of flower beds Wooden bench with wicker back for the garden Stone designer bench for the garden Square wooden benches for the garden

Preparatory stage: drawings, dimensions, angle of inclination

Before you start making a bench for your personal plot from any type of material, you need to take all measurements and draw up an accurate drawing future design. This is necessary so that it turns out smooth without distortions and rolls. Also, the design diagram will help to calculate the required amount of material for making a bench of any type.

For the manufacture of wooden structures For a personal plot, pine, oak, birch boards or logs are usually used, as well as pear, hornbeam and durable larch. Almost any tree is easy to process, has excellent decorative qualities, and also fits aesthetically into the countryside landscape. The main advantage of wood is its beautiful aesthetic appearance. But meanwhile, it negatively tolerates exposure to sunlight, high humidity and low temperature (very coldy). Therefore, it is best to install wooden benches in closed gazebos, on terraces covered with awnings or make them portable (collapsible) so that they can be removed in closed room(pantry, basement, closet) for the winter.

Steel supports will be the most competent choice for making a bench with wooden seat and a backrest for placing it on the territory of a dacha or country house. This bench will serve you for at least 15 years, and you will not need to remove it during snow or rain.

How to make a wooden bench with a backrest with your own hands

To set up a wooden bench we will need:

Before you start making a wooden portable bench, you need to cut the boards into certain elements:

1. All prepared boards must be sanded, all side parts smoothed and thoroughly soaked with antiseptic. Then leave until completely dry.
2. We mark the height of the bench at 40 cm. Starting from the very middle at the top of the elements of the longest legs that will hold the back, you need to make an oblique cut under small angle about 20°. Then all the corners of the bars must be cut down and sanded on both sides. In this case, the back will have an inclined shape. The cuts must be strictly identical, otherwise the bench will end up skewed and have an unattractive appearance, and it will be uncomfortable to sit on.
3. Assembling the bench legs. The distance between the legs should be about 28 cm. Front (facade) and rear wooden pairs of benches for support with an invisible inside must be fastened using prepared bars and self-tapping screws. We connect the legs with a beam, which we cut to cover the entire width of the structure - 50 cm. It is best to do a double strapping - top and bottom.
4. In order to protect self-tapping screws and screws from premature corrosion, it is necessary to pre-drill required holes and slightly deepen their heads into the board.
5. On the frame of the bench, as shown in the drawing, we nail or screw the planks at certain intervals (1 or 2 cm). Three planks will be used for the seat and two planks for the back. After all the elements are filled, it is necessary to check with a level the correctness and evenness of the entire structure. For greater reliability, stability and rigidity, the legs at the bottom are secured with strips on both sides. It is advisable to leave gaps of several centimeters between the slats for better air circulation and drainage. We attach the backrest (the first bar) at a distance of 20 cm from the seat, and the second - at a distance of 38 cm from the seat.
6. The structure of the bench needs to be strengthened and for this it is necessary to bottom trim legs To do this, we take two beams 1.5 meters long and screw them to the front and rear legs of the bench frame.

Bench decoration

After completing all carpentry work, the bench must be completely treated with fire retardant and then covered with several layers of waterproof varnish or regular oil paint.

If you want to make the bench more aesthetically pleasing and designer-friendly, you can simply saw the boards lengthwise and then stuff them diagonally, crosswise or in a herringbone pattern.

Making a garden bench from wood and metal

A bench with a back, a wooden seat and durable metal legs would be the best option. garden furniture, which can be installed on your personal plot. This design can be left outside without any problems even in winter.

Material calculation and necessary tools

To make a bench we will need:

• One iron corner with a shelf measuring 40 - 50 mm;
• One beam for making a bench seat 40 mm thick;
• Special bolts;
• Hacksaw or grinder;
• Drill;
• Screwdriver;
• Electric or gas welding machine;
• Sandpaper or sanding machine.

Step-by-step instruction

1. The metal corner must be cut into four pieces of one meter each to make vertical supports designs. Cut five pieces of half a meter and two pieces of one and a half meters to make a frame for installing a seat and back boards on it.
2. To make the back and seat, we cut seven strips of timber, 1.5 meters long and 10 cm wide. We sand them and smooth all the side parts well. We soak all the boards well with an antiseptic and leave until completely dry.
3. We cut the ends of the joining parts from the iron corners exactly at an angle of 45° and then connect them in series using hot welding. First, we make a frame for the seat device and weld it well iron legs for subsequent attachment of backrests to them, as well as stops. During the welding process it is necessary to use protective equipment.
4. In the boards of the seat and back, where the fastenings will be located, it is necessary to drill holes for special bolts. After welding work metal structure It is necessary to sand well at the seams in order to eliminate all irregularities and bumps. Then treat the metal with a special anti-corrosion coating and oil paint in two layers.
5. We bolt the finished back and seat boards to the finished metal frame. We first impregnate the boards with a fire retardant (preferably saline) and then cover them with a good layer of water-repellent varnish or colored paint.
6. It is necessary to make markings on the ground for the legs. To do this, you need to dig four holes about 50 cm deep and pour river sand(about 10 cm), and on top there is fine gravel (about 20 cm). We lay pieces of roofing felt on top and put reinforcement mesh. We install the bench legs into the holes and check the horizontal evenness of the structure with a level. Then fill the legs with concrete (ratio of sand and cement 3:1).
7. If you plan to place the bench on a regular asphalt or paved surface, then you do not need to make a concrete foundation. The legs of the structure are made from four pieces of iron angle, about half a meter long. For greater stability to the bottom of the corners, it is necessary to weld square “heels” or strengthen the entire structure using a lower metal frame.

Finishing

All metal structural elements must be treated with anti-corrosion agents and primed. Then paint with regular oil paint.

We impregnate the wooden elements with special antifungal agents and fire retardants, and then paint them with waterproof varnish or colored oil paint.

If desired, the metal parts of the bench can be decorated with various forged iron patterns, which you can forge yourself or purchase ready-made from special companies.

Bench for a personal plot on brick supports

Material calculation and tools

To make a bench we will need:

• Construction brick;
• Wooden boards (thickness about 40 mm);
• A pack of self-tapping screws and self-tapping screws;
• Several bags of cement, fine sifted sand (6 bags or more) and gravel.

Step by Step Actions

On stone-paved and concreted areas, the bench must be placed on a cement foundation. On soft ground it will be necessary to make a columnar foundation.

1. We mark the area for the installation of brick racks and remove the top layer of soil (turf). We dig holes with a diameter of 20x20 cm and a depth of about 50 - 60 cm to construct the foundation. At the very bottom of the well we pour sand 10 cm thick and on top crushed stone 20 cm thick. We compact all this well, water it a little and leave it for a day.
2. We put several pieces of roofing felt on top and place a bundle of five reinforcing rods in the hole. We fill it all with concrete and let it harden for about three or four days. To mix concrete, we take cement, sand and fine gravel (1:3:5).
3. We place a small layer of liquid concrete (1–2 centimeters) on the prepared foundation. This will be the basis for the future brick decorative base. Next, we begin to lay the brick with the dressing. The masonry is made to the width necessary for the structure, that is, the same as the bench itself or a little narrower. The height of the brickwork should be about 50 cm. Inside the masonry on the top row we leave space to form a shelf for the subsequent installation of a bench seat.
4. We fasten the seat boards together using boards and self-tapping screws. Then we install the finished bench on the prepared brick supports. We impregnate the wood with fire retardant, let it dry and cover it with a special water-repellent varnish or colored paint.
5. Also, depending on how long the bench will be, you will need to make several brick supports. Corner or shaped (semicircular, round, oval) structures are best installed on a solid brick base, which will be located on a strip-type foundation.

Bench decoration

We treat all wooden planks with antifungal agents and fire retardants, and then prime and cover them with waterproof varnish or regular oil paint. Brickwork does not need additional finishing, as in itself it looks quite beautiful and aesthetically pleasing. If you still want to make it a different color, you can also paint it with oil paint.

Video: how to make a bench for a country house yourself

If you make a bench out of wood and metal with your own hands, you will be able to enjoy the fruits of your labor for many years and relax on it in the shade fruit trees. With proper and timely care, such a wooden bench with metal or brick supports will serve for many years. But in order to prevent it from being damaged by heavy rains or snow in winter or autumn, it is best to put it indoors, if possible. Regular maintenance can significantly extend the life of your bench in your garden.

Organizing a dacha recreation area with your own hands is an interesting activity. An integral element of a gazebo, a quiet area of ​​the yard surrounded by living greenery, or cozy space on the porch of the house there is a bench with a back. Such garden furniture will allow you to relax and spend time with a pleasant conversation, a cup of tea or with your favorite book.

Features of manufacturing benches

Building benches takes time, a practical and creative approach. Before you begin, you should prepare a drawing that will help you quickly achieve the desired result.

Depending on the type of bench material, tools for manufacturing are required. The main requirement for safety and ease of work is the serviceability of devices and the ability to handle them.

Assembling a garden bench according to a drawing is not determined by strict execution principles. But, like from anyone landscape element First of all, strength, comfort and stability are required.

If the load of the bench on the supports is not evenly distributed, it will be impossible to use.

To make a bench they use different materials. The choice is primarily related to the availability of raw materials and ease of processing. If wood is freely available at every dacha, then concrete and metal will have to be purchased. Some processes require experience in processing the material itself, which makes DIY difficult.

Bench design with backrest

Such garden bench consists of several parts that perform different functions:

• Legs are support elements that allow you to stably place the product on the platform. To maintain the balance of the bench, even when no one is sitting on it, the legs on the back side are made wider. The height is taken into account in accordance with a comfortable fit - 40-50 cm.
• The seat is the horizontal surface of the bench that is attached to the legs.
• The backrest serves for a comfortable sitting position. This element is fixed to upper parts rear legs or to the edge of the seat.
• Armrests are optional parts, but useful. They serve for a comfortable positioning of the hands of the person sitting and give the bench a more complete look. The connection can be made in different ways: with the seat and back, with one of these parts, or by moving the armrests away from the legs.

Wooden - the simplest

For work use a regular carpentry tool– manual or electric. The assembly elements most often are boards, slats and beams. Standard configurations and sizes of building elements help create the right geometric shapes and securely fasten the parts. For such bench options, a drawing of the future design is first made:

Metal benches

A pure metal garden bench is a rarity. Iron as a material for a bench has a number of disadvantages: cold surface, rigidity, difficulty in processing, and others. The only factor due to which metal is sometimes preferred to wood is that it is more long term services. The disadvantages of the material can be easily circumvented by using soft pads on the seat and back.

Metal product

The elements of an ordinary iron bench and the methods for making the structure are the same as for a wooden bench. Instead of boards and beams, rolled metal and pipes are used. The legs and intermediate transverse supports for the seat and back are made from corners, I-beams or profiles. Pipes with a round cross-section are also suitable. To form planes, it is better to use a profiled pipe: it is durable and creates an even, smooth surface.

Stone and combined benches

Garden bench made of granite, concrete, marble - heavy and complex stationary design, which is difficult to make yourself using one material. Processing the bench may take several months.

Bench made of stone and wood

Stationary options have high aesthetic value, where stands (columns) made of stone are the legs of the bench. This kind of work is easy to do; the upper elements of the bench are more difficult to manufacture. In the countryside, instead of stone, you can use concrete, from which it is easy to create an interesting shape of legs with cutouts for the seat.

Increase the support area stone bench with a backrest is optional - the concrete is firmly connected to the ground.

A combined option that also deserves attention is a garden bench made of metal and wood. This design has a number of advantages: the iron frame increases service life, and wooden elements the backs and seats are easy to replace in case of breakdown. Forged parts and shaped armrests add a special touch to the benches.

Wooden, metal and concrete benches with a back require surface treatment immediately after manufacture. Antifungal and anticorrosion agents, primers, enamels, paints, varnishes protect materials from damage by insects, mold and exposure environment. Carrying out such activities allows you to extend the life of the garden bench.

Garden furniture items are necessary to create a place to relax at your own discretion in your summer cottage. Photos of benches in the garden look attractive. Any craftsman can make such furniture himself.

First, you will need to decide on the choice of material for the future product and select a suitable design solution.

Materials for work

A garden bench can be made from various materials. Each of them has its own advantages.

Plastic bench

This piece of furniture has many advantages. Plastic products are affordable, do not require special care, and are easy to disassemble and assemble. Today plastic is presented in a rich range of colors.

However, there are also disadvantages. A plastic item looks cheaper than wooden product. When exposed to direct sunlight, it quickly fades and its surface can become deformed.

Wood for garden furniture

To make original benches for a summer residence, craftsmen often use wood. Wood is easy to process, the material looks noble, and installation does not take much time.

The main requirements are the absence of defects and good drying.

Stone products

The naturalness of the material - its undeniable dignity, it attracts with its natural beauty. In finished products it looks luxurious and stylish.

Items made from natural stone are easy to make with your own hands. However, the material has not only advantages, but also disadvantages:

• Sitting on a cold stone is harmful to your health.
• Installation of the bench is carried out exclusively permanently.

What about metal?

Metal benches are an excellent decoration for a recreation area. The cold forging method, like the hot forging method, allows you to create beautiful designs.

In addition, metal combines perfectly with glass or wood.

What should the ideal shop be like?

Among all the requirements, the main ones can be identified:

• Comfort. It is necessary that the bench is ergonomic. A bench with a back is a good option.
• The product must cope with serious loads. The craftsman needs to choose only high-quality materials and fittings.

Structural features of the bench

A summer resident who wants to improve the landscape around the house should know how to make a bench with his own hands. You must first determine the dimensions.

Dimensions – 1.5 mx0.4 m, height – 0.45 m (seat) and 900 m (back). The back is made at an angle of 18 or 20 degrees. It is important to complete the drawings of the bench correctly, then the work will not be a problem.

The master will need to prepare the following:

• Primer, varnish;
• Special sandpaper for wood;
• Screwdriver;
• Electric planer;
• Jigsaw;
• Self-tapping screws 40X40;
• Blanks for front and rear legs, as well as for backrest holders;
• Wooden boards with dimensions 1500X150 and thickness from 35 mm to 40 mm.

Making a wooden structure with your own hands

It’s good when you can find boards with the required dimensions on the market.

When suitable option It wasn’t available on the construction market; the craftsman will have to arm himself with a jigsaw to cut the material himself. A miter saw will help speed up the process.

Note!

Finished workpieces must be processed. The surface of the boards for the backrest and seat needs to be sanded. The ends are processed using an electric planer; the best option is to make them with a rounded shape.

The next stage is to give the required angle of inclination, in this case we are talking about the rear legs of the bench. These elements serve as a frame. Markings are applied to the prepared parts.

We measure the height - 0.4 m. It is necessary to make a cut equal to 20 degrees to form an angle of inclination. The distance between the legs of the bench in front and behind should be 0.28 m. A beam with a size of 0.5 m connects the legs. It is better when the strapping is done not only from above, but also from below.

The sides are connected as soon as the assembly of the main parts is completed. The boards are fastened with self-tapping screws to the strapping bars, which are located on top. Gaps are left between the workpieces to drain moisture.

When installing the backrest, the board that goes first is attached at a distance of 0.2 m from the seat, and the second - 0.38 m.

Note!

You can start finishing coating products. For this purpose, impregnation with varnish for external use is used. Such funds will help ensure reliable protection from any harmful actions from the outside.

How to create a metal structure?

The craftsman can create a comfortable place for a relaxation area using cold forging techniques. It is better to start with models that have angular shapes; they are easier to manufacture.

Detailed instructions

We decide on the dimensions (length - 1.5 m, height - 0.8 or 0.9 m, width - 0.4 or 0.5 m).

We make blanks for the frame from cut pipes. You will need to prepare 2 pieces with dimensions of 0.4 m and 2 more fragments of 1.5 m each. We connect these parts into a rectangle and weld them. To make the structure more durable, we weld 2 stiffeners.

To make blanks for the legs, metal pipe cut into 4 parts, the length of each should be 0.4 m. The blanks are attached to the corners of the bench. To strengthen the legs, additional stiffening ribs are installed.

Note!

To make the back you will need 2 blanks. The length of one should be 1.5 m, and the other – 0.44 mm. We weld the blanks for the back together and weld them to the seat. We must not forget about the angle of inclination. For rest to be comfortable, it must be at least 15 or 20 degrees.

The back can also be strengthened with stiffening ribs.

On last stage The seams are cleaned. The surface of the frame is coated with a primer.

If you plan to make a product with shaped elements, then completing such a task will require more time.

DIY bench photo

Good afternoon, today we will make a variety of benches with our own hands. I have collected in this article all the EASIEST WAYS make it convenient and a beautiful bench. I will give detailed explanations and illustrative photographs, and will tell you as clearly as possible about how to make a bench made of wood(timbers and boards) and scrap materials(pallets, old chairs, boxes, etc.). I will also provide drawings, assembly diagrams, and step-by-step workshops.

I will post all the assembled models of country benches in order of their complexity - that is, we will start with the simplest and most concise methods - and end with real professional products, worthy of a hand masters After this article, you will feel that you have become the same master who knows a lot about his craft and can easily make a bench from absolutely any material, even if it is not much. And the bench will stand firmly on its legs and serve your family for years. And who knows, maybe you will even be able to sell your benches to your neighbors - after all, they will also want to have such country benches on their site. And later you will start doing the same according to my article-lessons.

In this article, as well as in the next articles in this series, we will look at...

1. Benches made from old chairs.
2. French-style chaise longue bench
3. Beautiful benches made from bed headboards.
4. Master class on an elite bench from a chest of drawers.
5. Country benches with backrest - made of timber and foam blocks.
6. Benches for summer cottages - panel supported on a solid sidewall.
7. Simple drawing benches from edged boards- in 15 minutes.
8. Country benches with a curved side part.
9. Slatted benches for a summer residence - with a curved seat shape.
10. Timber benches with backrest and armrests – 23 models.
11. Benches under a canopy or a classic pergola.

So, let's figure it out. And let's start with the EASIEST WAYS to make a country bench with your own hands.

Model No. 1

Bench for a summer residence

FROM OLD CHAIRS.

Here in the photo below we see the original and very a simple bench- which is easy to make with your own hands from unnecessary chairs. Everyone at their dacha has old, shabby chairs. Once you left one chair in the rain, the varnish coating on them swollen, soft upholstery It has long since crawled into shaggy holes. It’s a shame to throw it away; you put it against the wall of the garage or in a shed - and it continues to deteriorate. Then another chair was added to it - but it’s still okay, and you hold it on summer veranda. And sometimes you see shabby chairs with lopsided legs at the entrance (someone took them to the trash).

All these old robbers can be given a new brave life. Paint them swashbuckling rich color. And cover with a wide board - screw it on with self-tapping screws (so that they hold on to the leaky bottom of the chair; it can be reinforced with a wooden overlay). Or screw it not to the bottom but to the frame of the chair.

By the way, if you don’t have old chairs, IT’S NOT A TROUBLE. Go to any flea market website - many of them sell old chairs for mere pennies. They are happy that they sold it. You are lucky that you found it.

If wooden chairs will have different heights seats - this can be easily solved by filing the legs high chairs(or adding additional thick boards to the seat frame of a low chair to raise the seat to the desired height.)

Chairs can be connected not only in the seat area, but also along their backs. Here in a step-by-step master class on making such a bench (photo below) we see how it’s done:

• The attachment points along the rear line of the seat are a long wooden strip.
• The fastening points along the front line of the seat are fastened with screws (or simply a butt, which is held in place by the fact that the back bar prevents the chairs from moving apart).

We adjust the side rails of the bench. We cut it out corner groove on the handrail so that it fits into the frame of the back of the chair.

We sand the varnish coating from the chairs (preparing them for painting). We prime before painting - a special primer for wood. We impregnate with a moisture-resistant coating.

And attention – we add elements of strength. From below and above between the backs of the chairs we nail short wooden holder strips. They will combine the backs of the chairs into a single common back of a country bench.

Cut out the board for the seat. Please note that special square cuts are made in it (so that the high “humps” of the chair legs pass through them.

This is how we get an elegant garden bench. It can be placed on the garden lawn in a place with a table - under a canopy, in a recreation area, on a veranda or terrace. And for the winter and rainy season, bring it into the house.

But here is an idea of ​​how we can arrange the chairs DIFFERENTLY under our future bench at the dacha - WITH ROUNDING.

You can also make it round garden bench around your favorite tree or lilac bush at your dacha - also from chairs placed in a circle with their backs.

Even if you only found 2 chairs at a flea market, you can still make something with them original bench- which only you will have.

Moreover, there is still one hiding here exclusive idea– just right for TWO chairs.

In the photo below we see exactly how you can make an elegant one out of two old chairs with your own hands. French bench-chaise.

In the photo diagram below we see a master class - where it is shown how two backs of chairs become the side elements of the frame of a garden bench.

• First we do rectangular seat frame (light wood in the photo below) - also scientifically it is called TsARGI (frame elements under the seat of a chair, or under the tabletop). We nail this drawer frame to the lower slats of the chair back.
• And then, so that our bench does not wobble back and forth, we make an additional screed frame already in the lower part of the legs of the future chaise lounge. Scientifically, such a frame-screed at the bottom of the legs is called a FOOT FRAME.
• We paint the entire product in White color and we get a solid French bench for have a nice holiday in the country.

If desired, you can attach a backrest to such a garden chaise bench. Simply nail the boards to the side of the chair frame. How this was done is shown in the photo below.

Model No. 2

Country benches

FROM AN OLD BED.

Here are ways to create a beautiful bench for your garden using the backs of an old bed.

One back is sawn in half as is. The halves will be used as side elements of a country bench.

Even if the headboard of your bed is not made of a solid board, but is decorated with carved balusters, you can still make a bench according to this design.

The seat can be covered in one piece wooden shield. Or upholster it with slats as in the photo below.

The second headboard can be used under the FOOT part of the bench– from the front edge. How this was done is shown in the photo below. The bottom frame of the bench can simply be paved with edged planed boards and painted. Or you can cut out a solid shield and place it on top of the frame.

You can use only one backrest to create a bench.

You can make a FRESH FRAME for a country bench from an edged board.

Or the frame for the seat - the bench frame - can be taken from the same material as the bed frame. How this was done is shown in the photo below.

And pay attention. Here part of the bed frame is PADDED ON TOP - to increase the level of the seat.

A beautiful country bench can be made even using modules from any other furniture. For example, from an old buffet. Let's say you have a buffet, part of which cannot be restored (drunken guests fell and broke the line of drawers).

Then fate itself tells you to make an exclusive bench out of it. It's unusual to beat the rest of the buffet. And create cozy corner for family privacy.

And you won’t want to expose such a designer bench to the rain. You will find it a place of honor in your country house. And sew blue pillows for her with embroidery of snow-white patterns.

Model No. 3

SHIELD garden benches

WITH YOUR OWN HANDS.

To immediately explain the term “panelboard”, I’ll show you such a simple design - a mini-bench made from cutting kitchen boards. This is the classic panel design of a bench. That is, the product is ASSEMBLED FROM SOLID SHIELDS.

In the photo below, the boards are connected using a groove method. The seat board fits into the grooves on the stand legs.

Here below the bench is made EXACTLY THE SAME - using the panel method. Only the material of the shield is rougher and unhewn. And here they added a back - it was also cut into grooves cut into the support panels.

• The fastening of the shields to each other can be GROOVED (as in the photo above) - where in some shields grooves are cut out, and other shields are moving down. Such fasteners are used only in panels made from a SINGLE PIECE OF WOOD. Glued boards are not suitable for this - they can delaminate in the places where they are glued.
• ADDITIONAL FASTENING ELEMENTS are also used for fastening – wooden(tsars, corner jibs, pro-legs), metal(angles, staples and perforated plates).

Village benches are made using the panel method. 2 side panels (these are the legs) - connected to each other by a long board (these are the legs). The board can be located in the lower part of the interleg, or in the upper part of the interleg - immediately under the seat board. In the photo below we see both of these methods of positioning the leg under the bench.

As you understand, the shields you work with do not have to have the correct shape. These may be fragments of an old gnawed board - in which you cut flat support lines for SEAT AND BACK REST.

In the photo below, the solid shield acts as a support for both the seat board and the back board.

The principle is the same here - a solid support for the seat and back of a country bench.

And this beautiful white bench for the dacha is made according to the same principle. Only it is made from evenly cut boards and painted.

Below we see a panel model of a bench with a back, where 2 panels play the role of support for the seat and back.

And these supporting SIDE PANELS are made at a slight angle of inclination. And so the bench turned out to have a seat with an inward slope and a slightly reclined back. It is very comfortable to sit on such a bench.

And agree to do it, cutting out such a bench with your own hands is very easy. Here the drawing does not have to be accurate. Just do it to your heart's content. Easy side angle choose by eye.

• The side support of the backrest is in the form of a long triangle (choose the angle of inclination yourself).
• The leg support for the seat is in the form of an elongated trapezoid (can be tilted or not).
• A piece of thick timber is smoothed under the leg supports so that the bench has height. But if you have a wide board, then the legs will be higher on the bench, then you can do it without timber supports

All parts can be mounted on ordinary nails.

So that the bench isn't so low(if you wish) you can make the foot beams higher - knock together several pieces of timber at once - put them on top of each other like a tower and fasten them on the inside with a board (to keep them all together) or without a board just on nails.

And such a bench can also be PUT ON LEGS - also in the shape of an elongated trapezoid. The pads are stuffed on the inside of the seat support.

BENCH SHIELDS may be KNOWN (that is, not solid, but consisting of boards connected to each other with a bridge). The simple country bench with the photo below demonstrates this method.

And this garden bench from thick boards is also made according to the same principle.

Model No. 4

Benches FROM EDGED BOARDS

Make it with your own hands for the dacha.

And here is another simple model of a country bench. It is simple not only in design, but also in material. From one long edged board you can make a garden bench like this quickly and easily with your own hands.

It can be supplemented with armrests, covered with a noble dark stain, or painted with a bright rich color.

On the sides of this type of country bench you can make stands for books, beer, those things with which you like to relax in the country.

Let's look at the drawing of this country bench. We see that all the corners of the board scraps have an inclination of 30 or 60 degrees. Dimensions in the drawing are in inches. One inch is equal to 2.54 cm.

We see the drawing from the side. The length of the back and seat is your choice.

We cut the board into the pieces we need. And we assemble the bench using bolts, screws or nails.

You can also make a table for provisions with such a bench at the dacha. Or a regular shield shop.

Model No. 5

Panel benches for summer cottages

WITH CURVED SIDE SHIELD.

The shields that you cut for the SIDEWALLS of your bench at the dacha can have SMOOTH ROUNDED LINES. Then the bench can become a real work of art - your creative work.

The seat in such a bench is supported by STRAPS padded underneath it on the inside of the sidewalls.

The back rests at the bottom - on the same bar as the seat, and at the top on a bar padded vertically along the back part of the curved sides.

The boards from which you cut out the figured sidewall can be processed along the edge, giving it roundness and smoothness (left photo below).

You can also cut out the curly sides not from an ordinary shield, and from carpentry with relief - the front part of a cabinet or an old paneled door. You don’t even have to remove the door handle - but leave it for beauty (in the right photo of the bench below).

Model No. 6

Slatted bench for a summer residence

How to do it yourself.

You can also make an interesting SLATT BENCH from the carved sides. They have a round seat with smooth outlines and a curved back line.

In the photo below we see just such a bench, convenient for a summer residence.

The curvature of the bench is obtained due to the fact that narrow slats are stuffed along the CURVING PERIMETER of the shaped side parts.

In the photo below we see a master class on making such a bench for a summer house. To ensure that the slats do not sag under the weight of a sitting person, another frame figured element is made for such a bench - in the center. All three parts are connected together into one common frame - simply by FITTING THEM ON THE SLOTS OF THE BOTTOM RACKS (as in the photo below).

And then on this frame along its upper perimeter we put slats on the screws.

If you want such a bench to be longer, then you just need to make not three figured models of the frame - but four, or five, or six. And of course, the padded slats should also be long.

Model No. 7

Quick bench –

from foam blocks with a cavity.

Foam blocks (or gas silicate blocks) are sometimes made with through holes inside. This is done to save material and also to enhance the heat-shielding properties of such a building material.

And we can use this “leaky” feature of gas silicate blocks - for the good purposes of creating a bench for the dacha.

To do this, we install 2 two rows of foam blocks WITH THE HOLES DOWN, and on top we put more foam blocks WITH THE HOLES TO THE SIDE. And we insert timber of a suitable cross-section into these holes. To make it more comfortable for your butt to sit on top, you can place foam pillows. It is better to choose those that are lined with waterproof fabric. Or sew it yourself from oilcloth and thick foam rubber (sold in hardware stores and construction stores).

You can simply hammer the planks into a solid one to create a flat seat without holes.

It’s also good to coat the foam blocks with regular paint to create a bright, beautiful bench.

Here are some ideas for making country benches with your own hands. But that's not all the models wooden benches which I would like to tell you about. Therefore, wait for the continuation - we will make interesting benches from wood (timber, boards and logs).

Your professional growth will not end here...

You will see how easy and quick it is to make a real building with your own hands - a large summerhouse. How to install poles, how to make a roof yourself (without any construction education), how to cover it with a roof (polycarbonate, slate, tiles). Stay with our “Family Bunch” - and we will give you “golden hands”.

Good luck with your dacha construction.

Olga Klishevskaya, especially for the site

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