Ceiling tiles are made from different materials, but in any case it is a decoration for every home. In addition, its functions include not only improving the aesthetic appearance of the room, but also insulating the ceiling, hiding unevenness, and sound insulation.

In order for it to maintain its appearance longer, every housewife should know how and with what to wash ceiling tiles.

Depending on the material used, tiles come in the following types:

Foam– it is made of polystyrene foam. This type is the most common due to its democratic wall and wide variety of patterns.
Metal– different types of light metals are used for manufacturing. Due to its high price metal tiles less in demand.
Wooden– made from various types of wood.

According to the manufacturing method, they are distinguished:

pressed or stamped ceiling tiles;
injection ceiling tiles;
extruded or extruded ceiling tiles.

Let's look at each type in more detail.

Pressed ceiling tiles

In the production of stamped tiles, foam blocks are used, which are subjected to pressing. As a result of stamping, the thickness of such a product is from 6 to 8 millimeters.

The appearance of stamped tiles captivates with its beauty and variety. However, it must be taken into account that the quality of the products remains at a rather low level and, as a result, the price range is also appropriate.

Because of its fragility consumption of pressed tiles is higher than other types, and in the case of cutting, it is almost impossible to achieve smooth edges. It is recommended to purchase it with a reserve.

Upon closer examination, you will notice that the product is quite loose, hygroscopic– therefore, it will absorb any contamination well. Before purchasing it, you must first study the information on how to wash foam ceiling tiles, since very careful care will be needed here. Sometimes sellers in construction stores They may recommend painting such a ceiling with water-based paint.

Important! Before you start gluing the pressed tiles, it is recommended to dry them additionally in a warm, dry room. Otherwise, unnecessary cracks may form after gluing it to the ceiling.

Injection ceiling tiles

Also made from polystyrene foam, only in this case the material is subjected to high temperature treatment. As a result of this sintering, a tile with a thickness of up to 14 millimeters. Its pattern is deep and clear, and the edges are absolutely smooth. Thanks to this, the ceiling looks like a single whole, without seams.

Injection ceiling tiles have a number of positive properties. It has good sound insulation; is moisture and heat resistant; has good strength. Available exclusively in white, allowing you to paint it in any color.

Often, injection tiles are used to decorate not only the ceiling, but also the walls. It looks quite creative, since in its production they can use a film with imitation of marble, wood and other textures.

The only drawback in this case is the price of tiles is 3-4 times higher than that of stamped tiles. But the stated price still corresponds to the quality.

Important! When exposed to direct sunlight, injection ceiling tiles turn yellow over time.

Extruded (extruded) ceiling tiles

The result is pressing extruded polystyrene strip. This tile is only as thick as 2-3 millimeters, but at the same time it is the most durable and reliable.

According to its structure, extruded ceiling tiles stands out for its lack of graininess– it is smooth and, most often, covered with a laminating film and a water-repellent solution. Is ideal option for kitchen.

The shape of the tile is slightly convex-concave, which perfectly hides small unevenness in the ceiling without additional preparation. The edges are perfectly cut, allowing you to create a “no seams” effect. Easily restores its original shape after deformation.

Available in a large number of colors, with and without patterns. Additional painting is not recommended. It is not demanding in terms of care. The price is quite high, but matches the quality.

Reference. Despite the fact that the composition listed types ceiling tiles contain styrene - far from environmentally friendly material, it begins to release its toxic substances only when high temperatures, namely during fires.

Causes of dirty ceiling tiles

There can be many reasons for ceiling contamination. First of all, before gluing the ceiling tiles, you need to carefully inspect the ceiling for microcracks and if found, cover them up. The fact is that moisture can collect through such cracks, which will negatively affect the foam ceiling tiles. It would also be useful to inspect the roof - perhaps the roof is leaking.

Another cause of contamination could be high humidity in the house. This largely depends on the location of the house and its age. Typically, in such cases, stains, as well as fungus and mold, may appear on the ceiling. It is recommended to do good ventilation and regularly ventilate the premises.

IN summer time Insects, especially flies, leave traces of their vital activity on ceiling tiles. There is only one solution here - mosquito net on windows and entrance doors.

Dust, tobacco smoke, greasy spots – all this easily causes stains to appear on the ceiling, especially in the kitchen. It is worth mentioning separately about tile adhesive, which can leave marks on the tiles due to careless gluing.

In any case, the ceiling will not clean itself. Therefore, you should not delay time, but immediately remove dirt before it becomes persistent and difficult to remove. You can read below about how to clean foam ceiling tiles.

How and with what to wash a foam ceiling

If you understand the intricacies of caring for ceiling tiles, washing them will not be difficult. Before washing the foam ceiling, each housewife should prepare the following available tools:

bucket;
latex gloves;
rags or sponges;
protective glasses;
step ladder;
detergents;
a mop or brush with a long handle.

You need to be careful when cleaning, slowly, without applying significant mechanical effort. So, how to wash foam ceiling tiles from different types pollution?

General principles for cleaning foam ceilings

Vacuum cleaner - first assistant

The easiest way is dry cleaning, which will not take much time from the hostess. Provided that there are no streaks or stains on the ceiling, it is enough to vacuum it once a month. For this purpose, a special furniture attachment is used.

When using the vacuum cleaner for the first time, the power is first set to minimum level. If the dust is not absorbed well enough and the tiles do not lag behind the ceiling, you can try increasing it until the optimal mode is selected. In the future, you should vacuum the ceiling in this mode.

Dust brush – Duster

There is another way to clean foam ceiling tiles. If the tile is sufficiently embossed, it will help in this case special soft brush for dry cleaning: it will effectively sweep away dust from recesses and hard-to-reach recesses.

The principle of operation of this brush is such that with its huge number of hairs that have a negative static charge, it attracts positively charged dust. In this case, the dust does not dissipate in the air, but remains on the brush. That is why many housewives prefer a duster brush instead of a vacuum cleaner.

Wet cleaning

There may always come a time when the vacuum cleaner and brush are powerless to remove stains. In this case, you will need to know what and how to wash foam ceiling tiles, because its varieties may react slightly differently to washing.

In no case Do not use harsh cleaning agents, having an abrasive component, since the surface of the tile can be injured. Your best bet is dishwashing detergent, which removes grease and stains well, or liquid laundry detergent. Some housewives even use hair shampoo.

Attention! Ceiling tiles of any kind are destroyed by chemical solvents. Under no circumstances should such solvents be used to remove stains from a foam ceiling.

Extruded and injection ceiling tiles are less demanding to clean than stamped ones. The latter, due to its high hygroscopicity, absorbs water well, so when cleaning wet, the rag or sponge should be wrung out very well. It is better to carry out such cleaning as rarely as possible, in case of emergency.

Before cleaning the ceiling tiles, It is recommended to beat the soap solution into a strong foam. Apply this foam using a sponge (rag) to the contaminated surface and wipe gently without causing much mechanical impact on the ceiling material. If after this there are residual water in the structure of the relief, they should be removed by wiping with a paper napkin or toilet paper, otherwise, after drying, visible dirty stains will remain on the ceiling.

Reference. Ceiling tile manufacturers themselves recommend using a regular office eraser to remove stains.

How to remove glue from ceiling tiles

Sometimes during repairs, traces of putty or glue may remain on the ceiling. Then a logical question arises: how to clean the ceiling from tile adhesive and other materials? If their traces are still fresh, then the tiles can simply be wipe with a dry cloth, without water and detergents. In case of drying of foreign material, only putty knife, which will have to be done extremely carefully so as not to damage the foam.

How to clean foam ceiling tiles in the kitchen

Over time, tiles glued in the kitchen develop plaque and stains from grease and soot. This is a natural process, especially in the absence of exhaust hood. So, what to wash it with? foam ceiling in the kitchen?

The easiest way is to buy special sponge to remove soot and plaque. It is impregnated with a special substance that makes cleaning the kitchen much easier.

If the stains on the ceiling are fresh, dilute them in water. dishwashing liquid and use the resulting foam to wipe off the dirt.

Before washing the foam tile ceiling, you can prepare a cleaning solution at home: For 3 liters of water add one tablespoon of salt - sodium orthophosphate. Dip a sponge into this solution, squeeze a little so that the water does not drain, and press to wet the contaminated surface of the tile until the yellowness is eliminated.

One of the methods proven by housewives to wash foam ceiling tiles in the kitchen is to use water and bleach mixtures, but only on condition that the tiles are white.

If it is necessary to remove old stains, it is permissible to use alcohol.

Considering the characteristics of foam ceiling tiles, we can conclude that for regular cleaning, the “dry” method is preferable. And wet cleaning should be done when you can no longer do without it. Monthly use of a vacuum cleaner will help preserve appearance tiles and will save the housewife from “wet” troubles.

Foam tiles are often used to create beautiful design ceiling, which is due to its advantages:

high fire resistance;
good thermal insulation;
moisture resistance;
variety of patterns;
possibility of painting;
low cost.

But foam tiles require careful maintenance. And a lot depends on the type and quality of the coating. Extruded tiles are considered the most durable and thinnest. She may have different colors. Thanks to the dust-proof and water-repellent film, such tiles are easy to clean from dirt. Another option is stamped foam boards, but due to the porous surface they quickly become dirty. Such a ceiling is difficult to clean, and it is almost impossible to remove traces of grease and soot. Injection polystyrene boards provide good sound insulation, and their surface can be repainted.

Ceiling tiles often develop stains and stains from external influences. And over time, any housewife has a question about how to wash foam ceiling tiles in the kitchen. Cleaning is carried out using a soft cloth or regular sponge. The advantage of this method is that water does not affect the properties of the foam.

Cleaning is carried out using a soft cloth or regular sponge.

First you need to rinse the recesses, and then the entire surface. However, you should not leave water in the recesses of the tiles, as unpleasant stains may appear on the dried surface. If you cannot wipe the surface dry, use a napkin - it will absorb the remaining moisture.

How to wash tiles

One of the main questions when washing ceiling tiles is how to wash them. Perfect for this purpose. But when choosing, you must take into account the type of ceiling tiles. Extruded and injected tiles will not suffer in any way from such loads, but the stamped surface should not be heavily soiled, so as not to damage it when washed. When washing foam tiles, pay attention to the pattern. If it is too deep, cleaning may not produce the desired results.

Before starting work, assess the condition of the ceiling. If there is little dirt and no mechanical damage, you can do without washing. To remove dust, use a regular vacuum cleaner. A brush with bristles and a soft surface is also suitable - it will help remove dirt in hard-to-reach places.

Kitchen tiles often become dirty with soot. Regular cleaning products will help you deal with it. But if you have any difficulties, use these tips on how to clean soot from ceiling tiles in the kitchen:

Vacuum all stains, removing loose parts, dust and dirt.
Prepare areas covered with soot by wiping them with a dry sponge. It helps the stain particles to lag behind the tiled surface. Do not use a damp sponge as the water will be absorbed into the tiles.
Prepare a cleaning mixture - mix a spoonful of sodium orthophosphate with a gallon of warm water. Wet a large, clean sponge and wring it out, then apply the liquid to the stained area using even pressure. Do not wash. Repeat several times until the yellowness disappears.
Remove odors from the ceiling. wipe the tiles with the vinegar mixture, focusing Special attention most difficult places. There is no need to wash it off.

In stores you can find sponges designed specifically for removing soot. They are soaked chemicals, which greatly simplify this work. These sponges are very easy to use.

If the dirt covers a significant area, you will have to use quite a lot of sponges, as they quickly become clogged.

The main thing is not to rub soot into the surface of the ceiling, but to clean it off.

If the dirt covers a significant area, you will have to use quite a lot of sponges, as they quickly become clogged. The procedure for wet cleaning the ceiling from soot can be repeated, and then the surface can be dried.

Removing old stains

Stubborn soot, which may remain even after dry or wet treatment of ceiling tiles, can be removed using alcohol, a concentrated bleach solution or solvent. To do this, soak a cotton swab in the selected liquid and work the stains in a circular motion, pressing lightly on the ceiling. If dirt remains, repeat the procedure, then rinse the surface clean water and dry.

To remove old soot stains, you will need inorganic acids, for example, a solution of hydrochloric acid or undiluted vinegar. Apply them with a small sponge. When working with stubborn stains, you should follow safety precautions, use protective gloves and goggles, and periodically ventilate the room.

If your ceiling is made of tin or synthetic tiles, remove dust and dirt from them with a rag. Then wipe away the soot stains with a sponge soaked in dishwashing detergent and buff with a dry cloth.

If the ceiling is acoustic or popcorn, do not wash it or use liquid detergents. The fact is that they are very porous and can easily deteriorate. Use a vacuum cleaner to remove dust. To wash yellow spots from soot, buy a whitening spray designed specifically for acoustic ceilings.

When cleaning soot stains, place bowls of vinegar in the kitchen - they will absorb unpleasant odors. Do not apply too much cleaning agent; it should not drip from the sponge. If you wet the ceiling too much, wet spots will appear on it.

To ensure that the ceiling tiles always remain clean and do not require repairs, install them in the kitchen. But most importantly, do not leave preparing dishes unattended.

/ What and how to wash ceiling tiles?

What and how to wash ceiling tiles?

Any ceiling covering will sooner or later require attention. It will just need to be washed or cleaned. And oddly enough, caring for it raises a lot of questions. As it turns out, not everyone knows how and how to clean it from dirt.

What types of ceiling tiles are there?

Depending on the production method and the material from which such a coating is made, you can use various ways cleaning it. Some varieties are recommended to be vacuumed, while others can simply be washed.

The differences relate mainly to the depth of the relief pattern that is applied to the surface of the coating part. If it is too deep, then ordinary wiping even with a damp cloth will not give the desired effect. Here it is better to use a vacuum cleaner, and overly dirty surfaces must be wet treated.

The remaining nuances and differences when caring for this type of ceiling covering are not important. You just have to remember that the material from which it is made is quite soft. Therefore, you should not use force or be too zealous with hard tools when cleaning.

Why does she get dirty

Many people are interested in why this type of finishing requires more attention than ordinary whitewashed or painted ceilings. The answer is quite simple - foam plastic, like the polyurethane from which such coatings are made, can accumulate static electricity. It is capable of attracting dust particles and other small debris.

It is thanks to this that such a ceiling attracts all contaminants like a magnet. And on a smooth surface laminated coverings, besides, the dirt is visible very well. Therefore, ordinary matte whitewashed ceilings do not look dirty, but the tiles require attention.

Most stains are very easy to remove. You just need to get the vacuum cleaner out of the closet. It makes it very convenient to clean the ceiling surface. It draws in dust itself, and the length of the nozzle allows you to work without stepladders or other devices.

Vacuum cleaning

This device is indispensable in the home. And its functions are much wider than one might imagine. In this case, the vacuum cleaner will serve to clean the ceiling from dust, cobwebs and other, not too serious types of contaminants.

You should carefully move the unit nozzle near the overlap plane. There is no need to do anything too actively and quickly. This may cause the outer layer of the coating to be damaged by the hard nozzle. It is also better to reduce the suction power if possible.

By vacuuming the coating once a month, you can keep it in excellent shape, and this procedure will only take half an hour. In case of severe contamination, a vacuum cleaner may not help and then you need to apply a wet surface treatment. But, although polystyrene foam and polystyrene are not susceptible to the effects of water, accuracy is also necessary here.

What to wash with

If cleaning with a vacuum cleaner for some reason did not give the desired effect or the dirt could not be completely removed, you can resort to more radical way- washing.

The question may arise: is it possible to wash ceiling tiles, and if so, then with what? The answer is simple - of course, you can wash it. The polystyrene and foam from which it is made will withstand contact with water perfectly. Do not use only alkaline detergents or other solutions whose components can melt polyurethane foam or polystyrene.

The best cleaning solution is regular soapy water. It will cope well with standard contaminants: dust, cobwebs and other types of dirt that can be found in every home.

In kitchens, standard surface cleaning methods don't work very well. This is due to a thin film of fat that will inevitably appear if the kitchen is used for its intended purpose and food is prepared there.

How to wash the ceiling tiles in this case? Very simple - the same as for greasy dishes. That is, a detergent designed for this purpose. Any will do, as they do not contain strong chemical components that can damage the tiles.

You can also apply liquid products for washing clothes. Just make sure that they do not contain a bleaching component. It can ruin the appearance of the tiles.

It is not recommended to use powders, even without active ingredients. Especially with glossy and laminated types of such coatings. Powder particles can scratch the surface, ruining the appearance.

How to wash

Having chosen how to clean the ceiling tiles, you can proceed directly to the process of washing them. The washing process is very simple. It is necessary to cover the entire surface to be cleaned with cleaning solution or foam. After the product penetrates into all the details of the design and fills all the indentations, it is washed with a soft cloth.

If you cannot completely remove all the water from the recesses of the pattern, you need to use paper towels - they will absorb the remaining water quickly, leaving a dry and clean surface.

Do not press the rag or sponge too hard - you can push through the coating and ruin it. There is also no need to use hard objects to clean small recesses of the design. The result may be the same - the coating will lose its appearance.

Otherwise, no difficulties will arise. The main thing is to do everything slowly and carefully, and this will take very little time. The reward will be clean and beautiful ceiling, which will not require attention for a long time.

Ceiling tiles are often covered in dust. And in a room where a lot of cooking is done, particles of fat and soot also stick to it. To wash foam ceiling tiles in the kitchen, you need to arm yourself with a set of special tools and devices. Be sure to have store-bought cleaning products on hand. Will help get rid of unpleasant odor and soot folk recipes. But washing tiles can be avoided if you regularly follow preventive measures.

Why do kitchen ceiling tiles get dirty?

Foam ceiling tiles in the kitchen are easily covered with dirt

The type and quality of the ceiling covering determines its soiling and ability to be cleaned.

Extruded The tile is equipped with a dust-proof and water-repellent layer. Thanks to this, soot and other persistent contaminants do not stick to it. It is more durable and reliable. After deformation it returns to original form. Cleaning such tiles will not be difficult.

Stamped foam plates have a porous structure. Because of this, they freely absorb kitchen odors, fumes and splashes, which are extremely difficult to wipe off. This type of tile should not be installed in the kitchen. And if this happens, it is necessary to regularly clean it of fresh contaminants so that you do not have to struggle with old grease and soot to no avail.

Injection or seamless ceiling material is not afraid of moisture, so it can be washed with water detergents. It turns yellow when exposed to direct sunlight.

The most common causes of tile contamination:

High indoor humidity. Due to moisture ceiling covering attacks fungus and mold, stains appear. To avoid this, before gluing the tiles, you need to cover up all the microcracks in the ceiling. Frequent airing and well-functioning ventilation will eliminate excess moisture in the kitchen.
Insects. Fly dots look extremely unpleasant on the ceiling. Best protection from them is a mosquito net.
Dust and grease. It is very difficult to avoid these contaminants in the kitchen. Dust flies everywhere, but in the kitchen it becomes greasy and sticky. Therefore, it is more difficult to get rid of it.
Cigarette smoke. To prevent the foam from becoming saturated unpleasant smell, you should not allow anyone to smoke in the kitchen.

Deposits that have accumulated over the years are much more difficult to clean off than fresh dirt. To keep your kitchen ceiling looking fresh, you need to get into the habit of scrubbing it free of dirt once every month or two.

Due to the fact that foam accumulates static electricity, it attracts dust and small debris. Therefore, such tiles get dirty much more often than a regular whitewashed ceiling. And because there is something in the kitchen air a large number of vapors and grease, they settle on the ceiling as well. At the same time, on a smooth, shiny surface, dirt is especially noticeable.

Under no circumstances should ceiling tiles be washed with solvents.

Foam Ceiling Tiles Cleaning Tools

You can use a vacuum cleaner to remove surface dirt from ceiling tiles.

To clean the tiles on the foam ceiling, you need to stock up on a set of equipment suitable specifically for this case. For work you will need:

Vacuum cleaner with soft fluffy brush. It is used to pre-clean the ceiling of dust and cobwebs.
Soft cloth, leaving no lint.
Sponges for washing dishes. If the area of contamination is large, then a lot of them will be needed.
Well absorbent dry rag.
Paper towels or napkins. They are needed to absorb excess moisture.
Step ladder.
Fluffy bristle brush, to remove yellowness and fat in hard-to-reach places. The special Duster dust brush will become an indispensable assistant in dry cleaning. Its negatively charged soft bristles collect and hold dust.
Bucket or basin with warm water . Needed for wet cleaning.
Special sponges for washing dirt from polystyrene foam. They are impregnated with special compounds and easily remove soot and other impurities from the ceiling.
Latex gloves.
Protective glasses. When working with chemicals, it is better to protect your eyes from getting harmful components into them. Moreover, while cleaning you must constantly look up.
Putty knife. After repairs, when drops of glue or putty get on the tiles, you cannot do without this device. You need to act carefully and carefully so as not to damage the coating.

The sponges must be soft so as not to damage the foam.
A spatula is needed to remove traces of glue and putty. Eyes and hands must be protected from dust and cleaning agents.

In order to properly wash the ceiling made of foam tiles, you should not rush or use force. Such actions only harm the coating.

An important condition for cleaning the ceiling clean, and not rubbing dirt into it: you need to change the sponges often. They quickly become clogged with soot and instead of cleaning, they smear grease.

Household chemicals for foam tiles

If the foam ceiling is so dirty that it cannot be cleaned using a dry method, resort to wet cleaning. Areas stained with grease and soot are best washed with compounds that can destroy the oily structure of the stain:

Dishwashing detergents: Myth, Fancy, Fairy, Frosch, Eared Nanny, Sorti, Sarma, Surprise for Cinderella, Help, I was Born, World of Childhood. In most cases, their aqueous solution can easily wash away most of the stains and soot on the ceiling. This mixture is whipped into a thick foam. Only it is applied to the surface to be treated, not water. At the same time, they do not press and rub with force. The foam mass is only lightly driven in. And if suddenly there is water on the tiles, remove it with paper towels or napkins. Otherwise, gray streaks will appear on the coating.
Gels for washing clothes without bleach, containing: Ushasty Nyan, Laska, Persil, Ariel, Losk, Pemos, Dreft.
Hair shampoos. The simplest of them, bought in a store, will be suitable for this purpose. To do this, it is diluted with water and whipped until a thick foam is formed, which is used to clean the surface.

Construction and hardware stores also sell special compounds made for cleaning ceilings of various qualities. The sales consultant will tell you what is best to choose for washing specific type tiles

Before using any of the listed products, apply its solution to an inconspicuous area of the coating and observe the reaction. Unused pieces of ceiling tiles are also used for this. If no undesirable reaction occurs, then the product is suitable for this type of coating.

Washing powders are not used to clean suspended ceilings. Even a small particle that does not dissolve in water can leave scratches and irrevocably ruin the appearance of the kitchen ceiling.

Folk remedies for cleaning the ceiling in the kitchen

If you don’t want to use chemicals, then the products used in cooking can help in the fight against pollution just as well. At the same time, they are safe for health:

Salt. 1 tbsp. l. diluted in 5 liters of water. Soak a sponge in the solution and apply it evenly to the stain. Don't wash it off. The procedure is repeated several times until the other color completely disappears.
Vinegar. It is mixed with water in a 1:1 ratio. The liquid is used to wash areas that have particularly absorbed kitchen odors. Don't wash it off.
Acetic acid. In the fight against old stains, use it undiluted. Soak a sponge in the liquid and wipe the problem areas. At the same time, remember about safety precautions. Gloves are put on your hands, glasses and a mask are put on your face. And don’t forget to turn on the hood and open the windows.
Alcohol. Moisten a clean white rag with it and wipe the stains in a circular motion. The procedure is repeated several times if necessary. Having achieved the desired result, the ceiling is washed with water and dried.
Eraser. The manufacturers themselves recommend using this stationery to remove fresh stains. Although it is not used in the food industry, the eraser is harmless to human health.

The chemical industry does not produce anything special for cleaning foam tiles. Therefore, homemade products are no worse than those from a hardware store.

Wet the sponge only slightly with the cleaning agent. If the liquid drips down when washing, it means that the ceiling will be covered with wet spots, which will ruin the appearance of the tiles.

Cleaning steps

IN hard to reach places can be reached with a long-handled brush

When removing dirt from the ceiling, you should follow a certain sequence. This is necessary so as not to waste time redoing your own mistakes. Here's how to proceed:

The entire surface of the ceiling is vacuumed to remove dry dust and cobwebs.
Get into hard-to-reach places with a soft bristle brush and a long handle.
Dirty stains are wiped off with a strictly dry cloth or sponge.
Wet cleaning. With help household chemicals or folk remedies remove greasy stains.
Wash away foreign odors. Homemade recipes are used for this.

If you arm yourself necessary tools, means, and set the goal of cleaning the ceiling, then everything will work out. The difficulty is that your hands quickly get tired of working in this position. Therefore, you will have to rest often.

Cleanliness and order in an apartment (house) is what the vast majority of people strive for. But if almost all owners of residential premises try to wash the floors and walls, furniture and accessories, then the situation with ceilings is somewhat different - there is even an opinion that they should be washed only occasionally, when dirt has accumulated in significant quantities.

The difficulty of cleaning ceilings turns out to be a big difficulty, because to do this you need to work at heights and take into account all the nuances of finishing materials.

Peculiarities

Ceilings seem to be relatively clean and less dirty surfaces, because no one stands on them, no objects are hung here, no one walks on them, no scattering or spilling liquids, and touching with hands occurs very rarely. But the problem is that emerging stains are extremely difficult to hide, and against a light background they are too noticeable even to the naked eye.

This problem is especially relevant in the kitchen, where constant fumes are inevitable.

Traditional way finishing - whitewashing - allows you to eliminate accumulated dirt by simply applying a new layer. But modern materials and the designs, with all their advantages, do not leave such an opportunity for people. Therefore, the question of how to wash away soot and other contaminants is extremely relevant.

Types of ceilings and approach to them

A huge variety of engineering developments and design techniques does not allow us to give a universal answer to this question, since each of the coatings has its own characteristics. For example, Oil paint allows wet cleaning even with the addition of detergents, and water-based dyes based on polyvinyl acetate do not tolerate contact with large amounts of water, and many drips and even stains immediately appear.

The solution to the problem is wet wipes or vacuuming. But it is still recommended to clean the most inconspicuous area on the ceiling for testing, and only when positive result You should start cleaning the rest of the surface.

Widespread suspended ceilings require special handling:

no hard brushes or sponges;
any abrasives and solids– even cream with single particles, not to mention powders;
to wet soft foam sponges or rags, use only a weak soap solution;
You should not use soda - if you wash the ceiling with it, there is a high risk of scratching the smooth coating.

Before starting work, you must remove any Jewelry; The surface is wiped in a circle, constantly pressing, but not too hard. Even with the most careful work, stains often remain on glossy ceilings, and to remove them, you need to wipe the surface dry. Wherein Microfiber cloths are used, which perfectly collects even significant amounts of moisture.

Stretch ceiling can be washed not only with soap - there are many for them special means. Despite the high cost, they are completely worth it and never leave streaks, unlike artisanal mixtures. When choosing a cleaning composition, you need to check that it does not contain even small portions of acetone., and in the absence of caustic components, they still check the work in an inconspicuous corner. If after 15 minutes the color of the material and its structure have not changed, you can safely continue to use the cleaning agent.

look after suspended ceilings it is also possible using washing vacuum cleaners. But in this case, it will be necessary to check whether the structure itself is securely fastened, because with the slightest weakness there is a high risk of its deformation.

It is advisable to remove clogs of dust or cobwebs manually using soft rags and brooms - a vacuum cleaner is not suitable for this purpose. A ceiling made of plastic panels (tiles) is easier to clean than a suspended ceiling or one covered with a layer of whitewash.

Tools and devices

In a room with a normal ceiling height, it makes sense not to use a stepladder or table, but to take a telescopic mop. The advantage of such a tool is the ability to clean tiles in corners, ceiling skirting boards and other hard-to-reach areas.

To clean the ceiling, use:

soap solutions;
dishwashing detergents;
ammonia.

Plastic panels

In caring for them Light colors are most often used laundry soap which is mixed with hot water, achieving foam formation. The same applies to working with detergents. Ammonia diluted in accordance with the standard proportions found in cleaning recipes.

It is important to know that in case of severe contamination, the treatment must be repeated again and again until traces of yellowness disappear. To ensure that no foreign odor remains, it is recommended to rub the surface with vinegar essence - it will evaporate on its own and does not require rinsing.

Washable glossy

This ceiling must be washed without using abrasives; It is unacceptable to scrape off dirt with a knife or other sharp object. Also, do not use a mop wrapped in a rag, as this may cause dents.

If you cannot reach the ceiling while standing on the floor, then in this case you will only need to use carefully tested and stable tables, or even better, use a stepladder.

With drawings

To clean ceilings decorated with drawings, it is better not to use alcohol-containing substances or acetic acid. Bleach helps to deal with yellowed areas - any factory product is diluted in the appropriate proportion: 60-90 g per 10 kg of liquid. It is easier to avoid streaks and stains if you wash them ceiling surface in one direction.

Melamine sponge is widely used when washing ceilings, but you need to check the reaction in advance finishing material so that no deformation occurs.

Slat ceiling

This kind of construction is very widely in demand, but one should not assume that aluminum blocks can be washed with abrasive agents - the chrome surface is easily damaged and loses its decorative qualities. Minor and relatively weak stains are removed soap suds, and when there is a lot of dirt (the ceiling is all black from burning or soot), you will have to use water solution with dishwashing detergent. Mirror slatted ceiling cleaned in the same way as a window.

The following materials are used:

mop with retractable handle;
sponges, not covered with lint;
factory-made window glass cleaners.

Do not use washing powder as it quickly penetrates into paint material or fabric, maintaining a characteristic aroma that disturbs almost all residents of the apartment.

When consistent vacuuming with dry sponges and soapy water does not produce results, a different approach must be taken:

soda is diluted in warm water(90-120 g per 10 l);
the ceiling is wetted with this solution;
after 10 minutes it is washed off.

The more often painted ceilings are washed, the better their attractive appearance is maintained.

Remove pollution With paper wallpaper, even we're talking about about soot, you can only use a vacuum cleaner - wet cleaning and washing are not allowed. Only in the most dirty places You are allowed to work a little with slightly damp wipes made from natural materials.

Traditionally, cobwebs are removed with brooms or brooms, but this can lead to deformation of the coating. It is much more correct to use a vacuum cleaner equipped with a long-bristle brush. The textile ceiling must be vacuumed regularly; Responsible owners remove any stain immediately, without putting it off for later.

The contaminated area should be blotted with dry paper napkins, only after this should work begin: all stains are cleaned from outside towards the middle so that there are no traces left.

You can prevent streaks and stains by limiting the use of liquids., since the fabric does not tolerate waterlogging well. It is unacceptable to remove stains containing chlorine using mixtures, and if they are very deeply ingrained, then it is advisable to dilute the cleaning powder in water and use it. Finish with fabric ceiling, wiping it dry with a paper towel.