Today, street passages, observation areas and roadways in every city are trying to be beautifully laid with tiles, to come up with original design, interesting style. Great solution for such tasks is to use paving slabs Old city. This type of tile is the most popular.

Usually the set includes four different sizes of tiles, but there are also options of three tiles. The thickness of each product ranges from 2.5 to 6.5 cm. Dimensions are presented in next row: 18 x 12, 9 x 12, 6x12 and 12x12 mm.

Type of production

The shape of such tiles comes in the form of a square, rectangle and trapezoid.

Based on the type of production, Old Town tiles are divided into:

According to the color scheme, paving slabs come in: brown, peach, gray, green, white, red and yellow.

Thanks to the different colors and sizes of tiles, you can come up with an endless number of laying schemes. Due to its small size, the old town tiles look harmonious both in large squares and small streets.

Old Town tiles have a number of advantages over other types of tiles, which allows them to be used in the most inaccessible and narrow places.

With its help you can simple details post complex drawings. Different sizes allow you to lay the tiles without waste. This has a positive impact on the budget of any city.

Any complex drawing can be laid out, and it will look harmonious, both on paths and porches, and on the roadway and sidewalks.

DIY tiles

If you have your own house and a large plot, and you want the plot to have some zest, then we recommend that you make the Old Town tiles yourself. Currently in construction stores You can purchase all the necessary tools.

To produce tiles at home, you will need a vibrating table, molds for pouring, a color pigment, a plasticizer, and, of course, desire and some skill in this matter.

If you already have an idea of ​​what kind of pattern you would like to see in your yard, all you have to do is calculate the area of ​​the surface to be laid and the amount of consumables.

Cost of paving slabs

Let's look at what the cost of Old Town tiles consists of, and at what price you can buy paving slabs.

Firstly, the cost depends on the type of cement used to make the tiles. There are ordinary gray cement and elite Turkish white.

Secondly, it depends on the amount and type of color pigment included in the solution. Cheapest option white, the most expensive, respectively, black.

Thirdly, this is the weight and size of the product. Everything is clear here larger area and the weight of the tile, the more it will cost.

The average price tag for Old Town tiles ranges from 400 to 900 rubles per square meter.

If you decide to lay a path on your property with such tiles, then we recommend not to save money, because you will walk along it every day, so you only need to spend money once, lay a beautiful pattern, and then admire the work done every day.

Options for paving slab patterns

The final result and quality of the work performed will depend on what color and type of slab you use. Today, there are many options for laying paving slab patterns.

Let's look at the most common ones:

We looked at all types of Old Town paving slabs, pattern options and layout schemes.

If you wish, you can make such tiles yourself by purchasing the necessary materials and equipment.

Or you can buy tiles from the manufacturer, for this you just need to calculate the area of ​​​​the area where you need to lay the tiles.

Street, country and garden landscapes are designed today according to modern trends. Design technologies differ in different techniques and unique combinations of shades and colors. Today it has become possible to use dyes and innovative raw materials that have high quality. The same can be said about reinforcing materials.

Thus, manufacturers offer for sale paving slabs with high performance and aesthetic characteristics. This variety allows the site owner’s imagination to unfold, ensuring the safety and beauty of street and house paths, playgrounds, sidewalks and squares.

The “Old Town” tile, installation options for which will be discussed below, is excellent example how varied installation schemes can be. A rather important factor is also the color scheme, which can be fully appreciated after the melted snow or summer rain. A unique effect can be achieved thanks to the quality and format of the surface.

Characteristics

Paving slabs “Old Town” are presented in the most popular and common types of coating. Manufacturers offer a variety of colors and sizes that allow you to decorate the exterior of the yard, the space around front door or porch, as well as the area of ​​the pedestrian street and various objects.

The described tile has various fragment parameters. Three categories of thickness can be distinguished. For example, 40 mm paving stones are laid on 60 mm tiles suitable for areas with medium load, while 80 mm products will be able to provide strength in car parking areas and in traffic areas.

Paving slabs “Old Town” have a length ranging from 60 to 180 mm. The width is standard and equal to 120 mm. Mass of one square meter can vary from 94 to 189 kg. The frost resistance class of the concrete used can be represented by B20-30-35. The abrasion level is 6%.

Laying technology: preparatory stage

Before starting work, it is necessary to prepare standard tools and materials. It is important to determine the quantity of materials. For one square meter of area you should stock up on 25 kg of cement. For the same amount of work, you should purchase three bags of sand. Experts recommend purchasing materials with some reserve; this will allow taking into account specific soil conditions, design loads, terrain and other conditions. The set of tools is not so diverse, it consists of:

• marking cord;
• shovels;
• ropes;
• trowel;
• household broom;
• level.

Work algorithm

The “Old Town” tile technology involves leveling out surface differences at the first stage. The master will have to level the ground well. At the second stage, the outlines of the paths are marked. It is important to ensure tolerance for the width of the curb.

Next, the curb elements are installed. Now you can start making a mixture of cement and sand in a ratio of 1 to 3. The composition is laid to strengthen the curb. Taking into account the features of the sketch, you can begin laying the paving stones. The elements should be joined together and adjusted in height using a rubber mallet.

Installation options: installation on a primer with a base

“Old Town” tiles, the shaped elements of which can be laid according to a certain pattern, are sometimes mounted on a primer with a base. The main difference from the technology, which does not provide for a base, is the need to create an additional layer of foundation. It will be rigid, but will be a cushion of concrete or crushed stone. This layer prevents the path from spreading and its partial subsidence.

The primer layer when installing on a concrete base can be minimal. It will only provide fixation on the surface. The characteristics of the “Old Town” tiles were mentioned above, but they are not everything that a master should know. Before starting work, you need to ask what the technology for laying the material is. It is necessary to begin manipulations in dry weather. It is not recommended to wash the coating the first time after installation.

Layout schemes

If you have chosen “Old Town” tiles to decorate a path in your garden or dacha, you should study the options for laying this material. It should be remembered that all trapezoidal and rectangular elements have the same width. Therefore, tiles can be laid across or along paths in separate strips.

Most difficult option For paving the area in the courtyard of the house, there is a scheme of chaotic arrangement of elements. In this case, transverse and longitudinal seams are excluded. If you have to lay the material in straight sections, you can use a pattern with a transverse seam. In this case, elements with different sizes are placed between the curbs. You need to navigate by the width, which is the same for all elements.

The laying scheme may include the formation of a longitudinal seam. This method can be compared with the one described above, but in this case the stripes are formed along the track. Another option for laying Old Town tiles is a pattern without seams. It is the most complex and is usually designed in a graphics editor. In order to increase the artistic value of the composition, you should purchase colored elements that are placed in any position.

To design radius and winding sections trapezoidal FEM elements can be used. They are specially designed for difficult areas. These components have different sizes and allow for maximum design improvement at intersections and turns. These areas can be decorated with rectangular stones if necessary. Lay tiles on a radius section starting from the inside. The seams between the elements are pulled apart with a wedge. Straight sections are usually laid with regular tiles, while concentrated circles and radius areas are decorated with wedge-shaped paving stones.

Alternative schemes

When considering options for laying Old Town tiles, you should also pay attention to radius patterns. The configuration of the territory and the laying scheme can be any. However, tiles can be laid to integrate any pattern or design. You can use color to highlight the space near the curb when laying tiles bright shade in several rows.

On large areas You can lay out a geometric pattern using narrow stripes. Zoning looks very beneficial. At the same time, the width of the tape is comparable to the parameters of the sidewalk, and the pattern acts as the main design element; attention is concentrated on it.

When considering the layout of Old Town paving slabs, you can choose a herringbone pattern. In this case, two or more colors alternate, which will depend on the preferences of the owner. The territory can be variegated, in this case several colors will be required, the emphasis shifts to transverse and longitudinal seams, as well as original invoice compositions.

Conclusion

If you decide to prefer “Old Town” paving slabs as decoration for your garden area, you need to choose a manufacturer. Among others, the products of the Braer company are presented on the market. This Moscow supplier offers tiles at prices starting from 617 rubles. per square meter.

Paving slabs are a popular material in the arrangement of private areas and public places. High strength, convenient parameters and colors of paving stones make it possible to embody a variety of ideas and create original flooring.

The tile called “Old Town” is very popular among buyers. Dimensions, rounded edges, aesthetic appearance and good specifications make this material one of the best for site decoration. Imitation of natural and affordable cost are another advantage of Old Town paving stones.

Configuration, colors and sizes

The peculiarity of Old Town products is that they are the same width, but different lengths. Rectangular tiles refers to medium format mosaic and has 4 sizes: 60x120, 90x120, 120x120, 180x120 mm.

Old Town products also come in different thicknesses– 40, 60 or 80 mm. Tiles with a thickness of 40 mm are used for laying on garden plots or other areas with low traffic and light load. Tiles 60 mm thick can be laid on pedestrian paths with medium or high traffic. Suitable for installation in private parking lots. Products with a thickness of 80 mm are used on roadways or. They are able to withstand heavy loads and intensive use.

Besides rectangular products, manufacturers also offer trapezoidal options for curly areas or creating interesting patterns. Such paving stones can have dimensions: 53×63, 63×73, 73×83 and 83×93 mm. Thickness of trapezoidal products: 40, 60 and 80 mm. But upon request you can order paving stones of a different thickness.

This variety of sizes allows you to create original floor coverings in large or small areas.

Specifications

The Old Town mosaic is produced using vibration pressing. For getting desired color Manufacturers add natural dye. The finished tile has:

• Bending strength from 0.07 kg/cm2;
• Compressive strength from 0.5 kg/cm2;
• Water absorption up to B20-30;
• Abrasion does not exceed 0.7 g/cm2;
• Frost resistance more than 700 cycles;
• Weight within 94 kg/m2.

If the tiles are made individually, then they are added to and. These additives allow you to protect the surface from processing for a long time. These characteristics indicate the strength and durability of the material.

Advantages of the option

Tile mosaic has the following advantages:

1. Resistant to temperature changes. Tolerates cold and hot weather, water and exposure to ultraviolet rays well.
2. It has an anti-slip coating that does not freeze in.
3. It has different sizes and appearance, which allows it to be used to solve the most non-standard problems.
4. Simple installation that does not require special skills.
5. Opportunity quick repair if necessary.
6. Safety. The products are based on environmentally friendly components that do not emit harmful substances and are safe for people.
7. Low cost of products.

It should be noted that laying mosaic tiles you can also different ways, which makes it possible to translate beautiful pictures into reality.

Types of paving slabs

Old Town paving stones are:

1. . Produced by firing in a blast furnace. To make such tiles, certain clay rocks are taken. Clinker tiles exhibits resistance to sunlight and negative temperatures, does not absorb water, retains its appearance under intense mechanical pressure.
2. Granite. Executed from natural stone– granite. Natural strength and durability. The service life can be up to 50 years. Granite tiles can also have uneven edges (chipped) or machined (sawed). It is considered the most durable paving stones and can be laid in any area.
3. Concrete. Manufactured using vibration casting. Special pigments and impurities are added to it, which provide high performance characteristics material. The tiles are durable, but vulnerable to acid.

When purchasing paving mosaics, you should consider the material used to make them.

Laying methods

Old Town tiles are presented in different colors and types. But, with different lengths and colors, the width of the products is the same. Thanks to this property, the coating can be laid, adhering to the exact location of the transverse or longitudinal lines.

The most common tile laying patterns are:

1. Cross seam. Products with different parameters are laid in width, but across the path or sidewalk.
2. Longitudinal seam. The laying is done with tiles of different sizes, but along the sidewalk.
3. The longitudinal and transverse seams are combined. Longitudinal seams are laid along the edge of the track in one row, they imitate the presence. The rest, the inner part of the track, is laid with a transverse seam.
4. Chaotic scheme. The seams located in adjacent rows coincide, and the tiles are laid in a chaotic color and pattern.

To lay sections non-standard sizes, choose trapezoidal-shaped products. During installation, you can use products of one or more colors, placing them in a certain sequence.

How paving stones are laid

To do it right, you need Building tools and materials. Laying paving slabs Old Town is carried out in several stages:

1. The concrete foundation is being constructed.
2. Curbs are being laid.
3. Paving stones are being laid.

Only by following each step can you correctly and accurately lay the mosaic and obtain a durable coating. It is important to choose the material, properly prepare the base for it and lay out the elements.

Conclusion

Mosaic tiles Old Town is versatile finishing material. It can be used for installation in private and public areas. With its help you can create bright landscape design and flooring with excellent performance characteristics.

Modern trends in the design of garden, country, and street landscapes are diverse technological methods and unique combinations of colors and shades. Thanks to the use of modern dyes, innovative raw materials, and excellent quality fastening materials, manufacturers offer types of paving slabs that are unique in their performance and aesthetic qualities. Such diversity allows the design ideas and imagination of the owner of the site to unfold, ensuring the beauty and safety of house and street paths, sidewalks, platforms and squares. In this context, one should also consider certain stylistic trends that can be created thanks to one or another type of tile. The Old Town tile is an example of how various options styling can be used.

No less important is the color scheme of this line of products, which can be appreciated after a warm summer rain or melted snow. This is the sidewalk of a small medieval town, walking along which you can get to the streets of the most famous ancient historical places Europe.

Description of paving slabs Old Town

The range of these paving stones is one of the most common and sought-after types of paving. It's easy to understand, manufacturers offer various sizes and colors, this allows you to arrange the interiors of a courtyard, a space near a porch or front door, a large square, a pedestrian street and other objects. Even though it is modern and high-tech material, he also has certain priorities that are quite significant and have minor controversial qualities.

Advantages of blind area design

The advantages of this wonderful material are:

• A wide range of designs, which are carried out thanks to the variety of colors and patterns of the blind area.
• The technology makes it possible to obtain tiles with high resistance to low temperatures. At correct installation moisture does not stagnate on the surface. We also recommend that you read.
• Non-polished surfaces provide an anti-slip effect; this is a safe sidewalk, public transport stop, and gas station sites.
• High indicators of environmental cleanliness. On hot summer days there is no release of harmful substances into the air.
• The best option that allows you to combine affordable prices and excellent quality.
• Ease of operation and repair of damaged areas.
• Minimum auxiliary materials.

In addition to all the listed qualities, the Old Town tile has one more priority - fragment parameters. Today, all manufacturers offer products in the following sizes.

Paving options

1. 40 mm paving stones are laid on paths and sidewalks. Often various patterns are laid out from it.
2. 60 mm tiles are suitable for medium loads.
3. The product thickness of 80 mm guarantees durability in traffic areas and car parking areas.

Find out why geotextiles are laid under paving slabs.

Technical indicators of this popular material are the following:

• Fragment length – 60/90/120/180 mm.
• Width – 120 mm.
• Height – 40,60,80 mm.

Parameters of the “old city” tile based on length-width-height.

• Weight -94-141-189 kg/sq. m.
• Concrete class B20-30-35 frost resistance.
• Water absorption cycle F200.
• Erasability level no more than 6%

Options for drawings and patterns, laying scheme

Before performing work, you should prepare standard materials and tools. Calculate quantity preparatory materials Just. For 1 sq. meter of area the best option will stock up on 25 kg of cement, three bags of sand and the same amount of sand. This is a classic ratio; it is more practical to make a reserve taking into account specific soil conditions, terrain, design loads and other conditions. The set of tools is quite simple. It consists of two shovels, a marking cord or rope, this must include a trowel, a level, and a soft household broom. He will tell you how to lay paving slabs.

Do-it-yourself layout methods and technologies

The technological basis of the layout is as follows:

1. Leveling differences in the laying surface, leveling the soil.
2. Marking the outlines of the planned paths; tolerance for the width of the curb is required.
3. Installation of border elements.
4. Sand composition - cement mixture, in a ratio of 3/1. It is used to strengthen the installed border.
5. Paving stones are laid in accordance with the sketches, the elements fit well together and are adjusted in height using a rubber mallet.
6. Formation of slopes for water drainage.
7. After laying the paving stones, the entire path is covered with primer; it is especially important to fill the gaps. Remove excess with a broom.

When creating the basic sketch of the Old Town sidewalk, you need to know and remember one pattern. This is a strict geometry and the presence of lines of transverse or longitudinal directions.

In addition, the selection of colors is important - a contrasting combination or a “chaos” scheme, when the designer simply improvises. The use of wicker, parquet, herringbone, and various ornaments reminiscent of the traditions of Italian and Arab masters is applicable.

It is also necessary to take into account some subtleties in laying this type of paving stones, which should not be neglected. First of all, you need to work only in dry weather, for some time after laying the sidewalk you should not wash it, carefully clean its surface from cement residues, these tiles for the path in the country quickly absorb foreign substances and lose their appearance and color.

Prices for tiles and their installation

The price aspect of paving stones The Old Town is quite affordable. Depending on manufacturer and popularity color range the price per square meter can be as follows:

• Old city brick, diamond, clover, manufacturer Odessa, Ukraine. Price 1 sq. meters 3.5 US dollars.
• Assortment range of paving stones yellow shades, produced in Kharkov, Ukraine. Cost of 1 sq. meters 4.9 – 5.2 US dollars.

The cost of installation usually fluctuates somewhat depending on the category of the company performing the work and other factors. Typically the base cost is $2.1 - $2.5 per square meter of tile. This includes the execution of all work, from the zero cycle to commissioning.

More details about the options for laying paving stones are presented.

Video

The video shows how to lay old city tiles with your own hands:

IN modern conditions The Old Town tile product range is one of the most popular for decorating objects for various purposes. It is bright, varied, and has excellent strength and safety characteristics, which is very important for regions with long cold periods. The factor of affordable price and ease of installation is also important. The tile is not picky in maintenance and repair. This makes her the most a good decision for design and organization of various sidewalk coverings .

Paving slabs are the face of a residential building, public institution or street. It is not surprising that the tile Old city so common and loved a large number of buyers. It differs from other types of tiles in its originality, but because of this, the installation of paving slabs in the Old Town has many variations that are even difficult to imagine. And, adding to the overall picture colored tiles Old town, you can create a more colorful look. It is worth considering in more detail the options for combining colors and styling.

Schemes for laying paving slabs “Old Town”

This type of scarf is unique in terms of the set of items included in it. concrete tiles. It consists of sets with dimensions:

• tiles size 118*178*60,
• tiles size 118*118*60,
• tiles size 88*118*60.

Because of this, the tile laying patterns also turn out to be quite original. It’s not always easy to figure them out in your head; you need to sit down and draw them on paper or look for options on the Internet. We offer you several popular and beautiful ideas to choose from:

In addition, this tile can be combined with the usual Brick or other types - this way you can reduce the cost of the project and make it even more interesting and original.

Preparing the surface for installation

Let's look at how to lay paving slabs in the Old Town with your own hands.

1. Initially, it is worth making an objective assessment of the old surface.
2. Next, you need to accurately mark the area on which the paving slabs will be laid; it is better to use construction fishing line - it is more reliable.
3. Using a stretched fishing line, a place for the curb is prepared; do not forget about a gap of 2-3 centimeters, which will be used to accurately position the curb.
4. The curb itself must be fixed with a cement-sand solution in a ratio of 1:4 - this is the most common and reliable combination. You shouldn’t start working on the tile base right away; you need to wait until the mortar and the curb adhere.
5. The base should consist of screenings or sand, to which cement is added in a ratio of 1:6. Ready mix should be covered with a six-centimeter layer and perfectly leveled. 6 centimeters of the mixture will cope perfectly with drainage.
6. To avoid subsidence of the tiles after laying, the surface must be moistened generously with water.
7. To compact sand, it is better to use a special vibropress; it can be rented. It can be manual or mechanical, they have electric or gasoline engines. Experts choose a mechanical vibropress (tamper).

Stages of laying tiles

Once you have obtained a perfectly flat and compacted surface (layer 1), you can already prepare the second surface (layer 2). There is no need to compact it, but the composition should be cement and sand, proportion 1:5, thickness no more than 2 cm. The second layer can be laid using beacons, but each specialist works with a tool convenient for him. After the work has been done, you can begin laying the tiles.

The pattern for laying paving slabs in the old city will not create many troubles; when working with tiles, you only need to follow the pattern. There are several ways:

1. Rubber or wooden hammer. The tiles are laid in place and compacted;
2. Vibrating rammer. All the tiles with the pattern are laid completely, then a sheet of rubber is laid under the tamper, and we go over all the tiles.

The final stage is grouting

For this stage, it is better to take dry river sand and sweep everything thoroughly with a brush, but you can also use a regular broom. Afterwards, moisten everything with water.

The sand will definitely fall through in some places and the procedure should be repeated again after a while. Having gone through all the stages, the tile will not wobble underfoot.

In this simple way you can get an amazingly beautiful paving pattern, after which you can proudly tell all your guests that you did the Old Town tile installation yourself!

For clarity, you can also watch the video instructions: