We make a fire pit at the dacha with our own hands. Hearth in the country - design options Stone fireplace on water

A fire pit in a country house is an element that performs both a practical and aesthetic function. An outdoor fire pit will decorate the area, become a place for relaxation, and even allow you to cook food over the fire! You need to build a fire pit around the hearth, pave it with durable tiles or stone. Such a site will become not only a favorite place to relax, but also a place to safely light a fire.

Safety rules for setting up a fireplace in the country

Because we're talking about about open fire, it is necessary to take into account all safety requirements and rules.

  • The fireplace must be at least 3 meters away from all types of buildings. Ideally at 3.5-4 and beyond.
  • The place where the fire is made must also be at least 4 meters away from trees and shrubs.
  • According to the requirements of supervisory government agencies, a fire cannot be located next to fences, as well as on the border with neighboring areas and the street.

Thus, the most optimal place When placing a fire pit on a standard plot of 6 acres, there will be a clearing in the middle of the plot.

What kind of fire pit to make at the dacha

First, let’s determine what type of fireplace or hearth will look best on the site.

Conventionally, lesions can be divided into two groups:

  • Stationary (made of brick, concrete, stone and other materials).
  • Mobile and collapsible (like barbecues).
  • Recessed hearth. The easiest way is to dig a hole in the ground (50-70 cm deep) and line it with brick or stone.

  • Brick fireplace. It is necessary to choose fire-resistant materials. The shape can be arbitrary, but a round hearth is considered a classic. A metal grate can be placed in the center.

  • Concrete hearth. You need to dig a hole, mark the boundaries and install the formwork. Then fill the future hearth concrete mixture. To make the element look more aesthetically pleasing, it can be faced with stone or tiles.

  • Fire pit with table. The focus is created with depth. Lays on top of it stone countertop with a hole in the center. It turns out to be a very roomy table.

  • Concrete products Reinforced concrete products can also be used to make a hearth. These can be rings for wells, borders, garden flowerpots.

  • Metal. Here everything depends on the skills of the master: you can simply cook a barbecue from sheet metal, or you can make an intricate forged bowl.

Important! The walls of the metal hearth easily heat up and are traumatic. It is best to surround such a fireplace with stone, concrete blocks or brick.

Mobile fire pits, in our opinion, are best purchased from finished form. The offered variety of shapes will satisfy any designer's whim. In addition, the kit includes all the necessary accessories: a poker, an ash shovel, and so on.

If you want to use something from your dacha trash for this, then there is room to turn around here too. To make a fireplace, you can safely use old items: barrels, basins, a tank from washing machine, tractor wheel rims, boilers, large buckets.

This article is about ideas. We do not specifically focus on how to do this yourself, although it is quite simple. A video from our colleagues will help us verify this.

How to decorate a fire pit at the dacha

The fire bed is ready. It is necessary to decorate the place around it to make it comfortable and beautiful. We have collected the main ideas for decorating a fire pit in the country.

To street hearth fit into the style of the site, its design should match the house and the surroundings as a whole.

Setting up the outdoor fireplace area

Around the fire itself it is customary to lay out small area made of stones, pebbles, granite chips, or simply filled with concrete. When using colored stones, the site will be the “bright” spot of the area.

This improves security. And the fact that your guests don’t walk on the lawn is a big plus.

To create privacy, you can plant trees around the site at a distance of 4-5 meters from the fire pit. hedge or arrange tall plants in pots. This way you will be hidden from the eyes of unwanted witnesses.

We arrange chairs and benches

Depending on the number of family members or regular companies, we place chairs and benches around the fireplace, on which pillows or mattresses can be placed for beauty and convenience.

If next to each seat there is a small table where you can put a mug of hot tea or a plate of steaming kebab, then that’s great!

As seats can be used:

  • Hemp;

  • Ordinary chairs, which in case of rain will have to be brought into the house;

  • Deep armchairs;

  • Garden furniture, for example, rattan;

  • Sun loungers;

  • Swings and hanging chairs;

  • Benches and benches, sofas.

Installing lighting

If desired, you can install additional lighting around the fire pit area or place Street lights on solar energy. When dusk sets in, this will create an atmosphere of celebration and comfort.

Woodshed, awnings and other elements

Next to the fire pit, you can equip a firewood shed (a place for orderly stacking of firewood). It’s practical - you don’t have to go far, and it’s beautiful - stacked firewood itself looks very attractive. In addition, this is an element of creating secrecy. We don't know why, but it seems important! :)

A rain cover is possible. But, in our opinion, this is not practical, since sitting in the rain, even under a canopy, around a fire is not at all comme il faut, and if you cover the fire itself with a canopy, then it is not very pleasant to sit in the smoke. And the canopy itself will become smoked and this, in general, does not meet fire safety requirements.

Another item we can't confidently recommend is a hammock. If a company gathers, does one lie down and the others sit? Not good. If you are alone and want to relax, then periodically get up, add firewood... what if the smoke hits you?? No, it is better to hang the hammock in the shade of trees away from the gathering place of noisy groups.

Decoration with figures

To make your area unique, placing chairs around the fireplace is not enough. A trick is required. Original idea- decorate the hearth area with figures.

It can be as a single character...

so does the whole ensemble...

Craftsmen make such beauty

It turns out very unusual and really unique.

Photo of a successful fire pit design in a summer cottage

Of course, the best fire pit is the one that you, family and friends enjoy. As you have seen, the choice of options is huge. The main thing is that a fireplace or outdoor hearth will definitely become a place of attraction and will allow you to spend time at the dacha in comfort, so that both soul and body can rest.

Here are some more photo ideas to inspire you.

Everyone who has a house outside the city or a dacha wants to improve the adjacent area and make it a place for relaxation. What kind of vacation would it be without the opportunity to sit near the fire, admire the play of the flames, and maybe at the same time cook a delicious dinner on the fire? In order to realize this desire, you can build a fireplace in your dacha. This can be done different ways, and such a process will not take much time. It is important to follow some guidelines to make it safe and beautiful.

Basics of work

The work that needs to be done in constructing a fireplace at the dacha has the same essence, no matter what type of fire pit is chosen for the installation. Initially, it is worth saying that the material for production can be anything, the main thing is that it is fireproof, for example, it will do:

  • stones of various sizes;
  • bricks;
  • concrete blocks, etc.

In the process of constructing a hearth in a dacha, several stages can be distinguished:

Stage Characteristic
Pouring the base of the fire pit Whatever the fireplace, you should always take care of its base, which will ensure not only safety of use, but also ease of cleaning the fireplace from burnt wood residues.
Material selection This moment determines the further level of strength of the erected walls. How much will be needed to fold the hearth depends only on its diameter and height. It is recommended to make the walls of the fireplace from large bricks.
Wall laying The installation process itself may vary depending on what type of fire pit is being built. You can lay it using a solution, or you can eliminate its use. In some applications cement mortar there is simply no need for it on the walls. The main thing is to be convinced that everything is installed securely, tightly and cannot be destroyed by any outside influence.
Fire pit The core of the hearth is the fire. You can leave it as it turns out after pouring the base and laying the walls, or you can do additional device for a fire or for cooking. While laying the walls, you can install an iron beam of the required size in them, on which a special grill will be suspended. You can make such a grate removable and simply place it on the fire pit. Everyone will determine which device is better based on their desires.

Types of country fireplaces

You can build a fireplace in your dacha with your own hands different types. Depending on what is acceptable to the owners, what exactly is needed from such a structure, you can make a choice. The lesions can be buried or external. It’s worth figuring out what each one is.

Buried hearths

You can make a sunken fireplace in a dacha according to the following principle:


Additional work that must be carried out in the construction of the fireplace:

  • Equipment internal space a country fireplace can be made using a metal screen, which needs to be shaped into a cylinder. The sheet thickness should be up to 2 mm;
  • The gap that remains between the walls of the fire pit and the soil must be filled with the soil remaining after digging the hole;
  • You also need to take care to make a protective platform that will surround the fireplace. With its help, you can not only protect the nearby space from fire, but also additionally decorate the fireplace;
  • Such a platform is made using conventional laying from the selected and more suitable material, for example, brick, stone, paving stones, or you can simply fill it with concrete;
  • Next, you can equip the resulting area with benches or other places to rest. When installing these, you need to remember that minimum distance from the hearth they should be 80 centimeters;
  • To make a place for cooking, you can build a tripod that fits the diameter of the fire pit and hang a metal grate on it.

Help: another option for constructing a fireplace in a dacha of this type could be the principle of a cone-shaped hole, which needs to be dug before starting work. All you have to do is concreting the dug cone and covering it with decorative material.

External type of fireplace in a garden plot

This type of country fireplace can be designed according to two principles: with an open fire and a fire closed type. Regarding security, the second option is better. To make an outdoor hearth with an open fire you need:

  • Having decided on a place for the hearth on summer cottage, remove a layer of earth 10 centimeters thick;
  • the diameter of the fire pit can be 1 meter;
  • the hole that was created after digging should be filled with crushed stone, stone or any fine-grained material of this type;
  • the circumference of the formed hole should be laid out with pebbles, at least 10 cm high;
  • Be sure to create a fire protection area around it.

If you want to build a safer structure, you can do it as follows:


Options for constructing a fireplace in a summer cottage

There are a lot of options for building a fireplace in your dacha with your own hands. The simplest, most popular and proven ones are those given in the tables below with instructions for their construction.

Metal hearth

The fireplace has a closed fire. The installation itself consists of metal strips welded together. The material that can be used for such a structure is pieces of galvanized steel.

Stage Characteristic
Pouring the base of the fire pit Even taking into account that such a fireplace is an independent structure, you should still take care of pouring the base, even the simplest one, on which the structure will be placed.
Fire pit To make a setup for a fire, you will need a sheet of steel from which you need to cut two strips, the width of which will be at least 30 cm. This must be done in such a way that the resulting strips can form a cylindrical figure with an intermediate gap of 15 cm. The strips should be bent into a circle, the ends of which are secured with nuts. The cylinders are mounted in the ground, the gap between which must be filled with gravel, no more than 10 cm thick.

Hearth in the pit

Stage Characteristic
Pouring the base of the fire pit The base of the fire pit is made in the same way as above.
Material selection Brick is suitable for such a hearth.
Wall laying The location of the brick should be vertical when laying; the material should be placed sideways. This is worth taking into account when digging a hole; it needs to be made a few centimeters wider to accommodate the brick.
Fire pit No fire pit special devices or structures are not required, if desired, you can put a metal sheet on the bases, which is fixed before you start laying out the walls.

The method is very simple to perform. The place around such a fireplace can be equipped using various remnants of tiles from the sidewalk or the same brick.

Stone hearth

Making this type of hearth is very simple. The essence of the process is simple masonry, for which paving slabs or bricks are suitable. When laying walls elevated above the ground, you need to use a mortar to fasten the stone material. The base is made for the fire pit in the same way as in the previous options.

Such a hearth can be made of any shape; the walls that are obtained after installation can serve as a support for a grate that can be placed when cooking. You can also decorate around paving slabs, where the table and chairs will be located.

Help: It is possible to make a masterpiece hearth if you use a store-bought one stone material for laying, which has the texture of marble.

Round stone hearth in the country house

The essence of this type of fireplace is that you can surround a ready-made reinforced concrete fireplace or one made of iron with stone.

Stage Characteristic
Pouring the base of the fire pit Filling in this version of the hearth can be omitted.
Material selection A fire-resistant wide stone will well satisfy both practical and aesthetic functions for such a fire pit. Another option for lining would be ordinary boulders. different sizes. You will need a binding solution.
Wall laying The walls are being laid in a simple way, row by row, a solution is used. From the boulders various shapes and size, you can design an original hearth at your discretion.
Fire pit The place for the fire will be the reinforced concrete hearth, which remains inside the stone walls. It is also easy to clean and cook food on.

The place around can be very diverse. You can lay out the stone used to lay the platform and benches. Other accessories are optional.

In such a fireplace it is possible to install special device for frying meat, which is supported on a bracket. The grill grate is removable, which allows you to remove it if you want to simply enjoy the sight of a fire. The device can be made from simple metal pipe, which bends, taking on the shape of the letter “G”. A grille is hung on a chain behind the protruding part of the pipe.

Country hearth from a ready-made flower bowl

Stage Characteristic
Pouring the base of the fire pit Filling is also not required, as in the previous version.
Material selection For materials, it will be necessary to purchase a flower stand and the material that will be used to lay the walls of the fire pit. You can choose a flower girl of any shape. In this case, you can give free rein to your imagination, because you can cover such a flower bed both around its perimeter and by leaving it inside in such a way that there will be a space between the walls and the flower box, which will then be filled with mortar or crushed stone.
Wall laying The walls are laid with any stone material. You can combine variations by layer. Installation is carried out using a solution.
Fire pit The fire pit is the flower girl’s space itself. You can equip such a fireplace various options devices and devices on which meat is fried.

Hearth of rings

Stage Characteristic
Pouring the base of the fire pit The base must be made in the usual way.
Material selection For the walls you will need two rings, which are used in laying wells. Such rings should differ in diameter, namely the distance between them should be half a meter; the smaller ring in diameter is chosen so that there is a place in which the fire will burn.
Wall laying A small circle in diameter, which is equal to the base, is placed, going slightly deeper. Next, you need to install a ring of a larger diameter, deepening it so that the upper parts of the rings are flush. The next thing to do is to fill the resulting space between the rings with crushed stone, gravel or mortar. In this case, you can combine materials: just make a mound to the top of the empty space, or mix it with concrete. The main thing is to ensure that top part The fire pit turned out to be even.
Fire pit A place for making a fire comes naturally; it can be supplemented with various structures you like, which will provide convenience for preparing a barbecue.

Log instead of a fireplace

Most original version However, a disposable hearth can be made from a log. You just need to take a wider log and use a saw to make cross-shaped cuts. You need to cut a little more than half the length of the log.

Lighting a fire in it will be as easy as shelling pears; you just need to set fire to a piece of paper and place it in the core of the cuts. After this, you can place the dishes for cooking and begin the process. The only thing you should be careful about when using this type of fireplace is not to miss the moment of burning parts of the log, as you can turn everything out of the container onto the ground.

Another handy option for making a fireplace or barbecue would be to construct it from a gas cylinder. The best ones are those that are installed in cars. To construct a fireplace, you just need to cut it and weld small legs to it. Then you can fantasize with a grille that can be attached to it without any problems, and also put a lid on the hinges. You can use such a cut balloon as a base for lining with stone, as is the case with a ready-made hearth or flower bed.

Conclusion

There are a lot of options for building a fireplace. You can take the principle of constructing any of the above and come up with your own combination of materials, masonry, place for a fire and devices for frying meat. The main thing is not to be afraid to experiment, and a pre-planned algorithm of actions will protect you from mistakes.

A fire in the country is a special pleasure that is not available to us in a city apartment. By making an outdoor fireplace with your own hands, you will be able to enjoy the play of fire more often, cook something tasty on the grill by the fireplace, or simply bask in the warmth on cold evenings.

To make the fire look harmonious in the garden, it is better to arrange for it permanent place, which would provide appropriate fire safety standards and provided comfort.

And, although the outdoor fireplace in the photo may look absolutely luxurious, its construction does not require a significant investment of either time or materials.

You may well choose an option for yourself that you can implement in a couple of weekends.

How to make an outdoor fireplace out of stone.

In order to make an outdoor fireplace finished with natural stone, we first mark out the hearth's kennels and pour a small concrete pad under the masonry.

The masonry will consist of two layers. The inner layer is a brick layer and the outer layer is made of natural stone.

The upper part of the hearth can also be finished with stone.

In order to use the fireplace as a barbecue, provide a grate for it in accordance with the size of the fireplace.

This a nice place The fire pit can be placed on the terrace in front of the house, where you can spend truly unforgettable evenings in the country.

If you will be using the fire pit more often as a barbecue, then you may be interested in other barbecue projects that are easy to make with your own hands. You can check them out

Fire pit made of concrete blocks.

In fact, the simplest outdoor fireplace can be made from ordinary concrete blocks.

In order to protect the soil as much as possible from fire and for more convenient cleaning of the fireplace, it is better to place concrete blocks onto a brick platform.

If you decorate the top of such a hearth natural stone, he will look quite respectable.

By placing the fire pit next to summer kitchen and a gazebo, you will have another wonderful relaxation area in the garden.

The hearth is made of a semicircular curb and paving slabs.

Concrete blocks are produced not only in the form of rectangles; semicircular concrete curbs are usually used to fence trees.

Such concrete blocks are perfect for creating a small outdoor fireplace.

If semicircular blocks cannot be found, pay attention to paving slabs. It turns out that using it as bricks, you can also make a fireplace for your summer house.

Outdoor fireplace made of brick.

For those who are not a fan of excessive creativity, the easiest way is to use bricks to create a fireplace.

Lay it out of brick right size fire pit, mark the contours and dig a hole to the height of a brick. We cover the contours of the hearth, adding gravel to the bottom. Advice: if the walls of the pit are made slightly inclined outward, the structure will be more stable.

By minimally decorating the top of the fireplace, you will get a cozy and beautiful fireplace in your country house. You can place a metal tripod in the hearth and cook kulesh. For meat lovers, you can install a simple spit and cook the whole bird on the spit.

How to make a fire pit in your country house.

To fit the fireplace into the overall design of the garden, you can make a special area for it.

Such a place for a fire will be more cozy and convenient because... the stone border can be used as a bench, and the smooth shape of the platform will add an elegant touch to the landscape design the whole garden.

Outdoor fireplace made from scrap materials.

For those who like to use improvised materials there is also beautiful options street hearth.

For example, you can do this beautiful hearth from an old basin and the remains of stone and metal.

In fact, any durable metal will do for the inside of the fireplace.

This metal can be a washing machine tank.

For it to function, it is enough to weld the legs to it.

Or you can add minimal brickwork. It's not a lot of work, but the difference is noticeable.

Sometimes a fire pit is placed in a recess in the area - this technique is used for a windy or noisy area, this creates a more calm and quiet atmosphere around the fire pit.

Outdoor fireplace made of metal.

It is not necessary to use leftover household appliances for the fire pit.

You can simply buy a sheet of galvanized metal and weld a simple structure for the fireplace from it.

The only drawback of this design is that its walls become seriously hot and it is necessary to isolate the fireplace from flammable surfaces.

Street hearth made from a car disk.

Therefore, it is better to cover the outside of a metal hearth with brick or decorative stone.

The disk from a tractor wheel was taken as the basis for this hearth.

How to make a fireplace out of concrete with your own hands.

For an outdoor fireplace made of concrete, you need to make formwork in accordance with the dimensions of the fireplace you have chosen. For structural strength, additionally place metal reinforcement in the formwork.


A concrete hearth can be decorated with stone or simply left as is - this way it will have a more modern, laconic look.

The outdoor fireplace is conveniently located in open gazebo- such a place can become the center of attraction for all dacha life.

Round or square, stone or concrete blocks, no matter the style you choose, there is always an outdoor fireplace that will suit your garden.
Small or large - almost every outbreak is budget option, which can add a touch of real luxury to your garden!

In any case, on suburban area in the warm season, there will be some garbage that needs to be burned or it will simply be unnecessary things. And here it becomes important how to arrange a place for a fire in the countryside so that the wind cannot fan sparks, which could cause a fire.

This question is most relevant in areas where wooden buildings(even if not at home, but utility rooms), where in windy weather an open fire poses a particular danger. Making a protective structure in this case is not very difficult - we will talk about it below and show you a video in this article.

Fire pit

Note. The word “bonfire” in most cases means a place for a fire in a country house or other place, made specifically for this purpose, or left after the combustion of fuel.
This word can also mean a large fire.

What is it for

An open fire in a suburban area is usually lit for three reasons:

  • firstly, this is the usual disposal of unnecessary things and garbage;
  • secondly - for aesthetic purposes, that is, to simply sit by an open fire in the fresh air;
  • thirdly - for arrangement.

Of course, safety will come first and it doesn’t matter at all whether there are people around country houses made from block containers, brick or wood - there will always be material that poses a fire hazard.

Of course, if you cook barbecue, you will use only firewood as fuel; it is also more likely that you will use wood for the aesthetic enjoyment of the fire. But when burning garbage, different materials can get there.

Therefore, you should make sure that explosive objects, for example, cans of paint and aerosols, do not get into the fire - the instructions warn about their explosiveness. You should also avoid burning rubber and plastic (bottles, bowls, toys, etc.) - the rubber will smoke, depositing flakes of soot on neighbors' property, and polymers release toxins when burned.

Arrangement options

  • First of all, to equip a place for a fire, you will have to find a good place, which should be located away from a residential building, utility buildings and the crown of spreading trees.
  • In addition, you should not use the lowest or highest points of your site- it’s best if you settle on something in between and the site turns out to be open and clearly visible.

Most often used for hearths round form, but this is by no means the main requirement - it could also be:

  • square;
  • rectangle;
  • and even a triangle.

The main thing is that its section is in the very bottleneck, where the firewood will burn, was at least 40 cm. For a circle, a diameter of 80-100 cm is usually used, although this is not something mandatory.

Aboveground hearth

  • Typically done with decorative finishing. Although a metal rim can be inserted into the middle, its walls must be at least 1-1.5 mm, otherwise it will burn out. That is, a metal bowl will not work here.
  • You can also install a concrete circle in the center, which you will then decorate with paving slabs, only you will need special mixtures with fireclay additives as an adhesive.

  • You can also lay out the walls from fireclay (fireproof) bricks; ordinary clay with the addition of fireclay powder is used to bind it.
  • Or, instead of bricks, you can use granite cobblestones, which will be sufficiently firmly fixed in the ground or in concrete screed, and small gaps between them do not need to be sealed at all - this will not interfere with combustion.
  • The walls and the site itself can be finished using any facing materials, which are not subject to melting and are not afraid of open fire.

The recessed hearth that you see in the photo above is very similar in technological design - they use similar materials, and the cross-section of the fire pit itself does not differ from above ground version. The main difference is the aesthetic perception of the object and personal preferences.

To set up a buried fire pit:

  • A hole is dug 30-40 cm deep and a cushion 15-20 cm high of fine crushed stone or granite screenings is poured into it (some use fine-grained expanded clay for this purpose).
  • The walls can be laid from refractory bricks, hewn or simply smooth granite, using clay with fireclay powder for binding.
  • You can also take a simpler route and put it in a hole concrete ring- the main thing is that the upper part of the walls is strictly horizontal. The bottom can be concreted.

The simplest hearth option

The need for an open fireplace in a country house is undeniable. This detail will decorate your area, and you will also be able to spend your evenings at such a structure and cook food. It's so nice to sit in front of an open fireplace with friends and family. Drink tea or tell some stories incredible stories, thanks to this pastime, your mood rises and you get a lot of positive emotions.

Laying a fireplace with stones

The easiest way to have a beautiful front lawn

You've certainly seen the perfect lawn in a movie, on an alley, or perhaps on your neighbor's lawn. Those who have ever tried to grow a green area on their site will no doubt say that it is a huge amount of work. The lawn requires careful planting, care, fertilization, and watering. However, only inexperienced gardeners think this way; professionals have long known about the innovative product - liquid lawn AquaGrazz.


But, having built a fireplace at your dacha, you must, first of all, remember about safety measures. If you decide to build such a fireplace with your own hands, then it should be located as far as possible from various flammable structures: buildings, residential buildings, planting trees and shrubs. When using a fireplace during windy conditions, there is a possibility of fire even in a house that is located at a great distance; in this case, special protective screens should be used.

Hearth on the street

It is quite easy to build fireplaces yourself in a very short time, and this process will take you a weekend at most. For its construction, you can use almost any materials:

  • boulder,
  • brick,
  • concrete blocks and so on.

An open fireplace, like the one in the photo, is easy to build, and for this you only need cinder block bricks or ordinary bricks. It is better to make the walls of the hearth from wider and larger bricks, from this important moment The strength of the walls depends.

The number of bricks that you will need to build such an important building with your own hands as a fireplace on your site will depend on the exact size of the fireplace you want to build, how thick the material will be, and on the number of rows when building the wall. An open fireplace in a house should be built by preparing the foundation for a future structure at your dacha; you should not light a fire on the soil, since it will be very difficult to remove coals or firewood from its surface. In this case, you can simply lay an ordinary thick iron sheet, but its dimensions should be more sizes circle of this structure.

Next, we move on to preparing the base of the fireplace, to do this we fill it mortar, you can also use concrete, then we begin to lay out the bricks. But also take into account the size of the fireplace before construction; it is better to choose a medium size, because you will subsequently light a fire in it.


Open hearth

After choosing a place for the fireplace, you need to mark its territory on the ground and take measurements. During this process, you can also roughly calculate how many bricks will be needed for construction work. In most cases, the owners own home they decide to use the hearth for cooking food, like a grill. And to mark its contours and dimensions, you should place a grill grate on the ground. The dimensions of the grill grate should be larger than the dimensions of the wall on the sides.

Laying a brick base without mortar

When the foundation, built by the hands of the owner at the dacha, is ready, the construction of walls can begin. The first of the rows of bricks must be laid near the base of a structure such as a fireplace, in a circle, so that the ends are in contact with each other. If during construction you use bricks that have holes, then it is better to build brick walls so that the holes are turned towards the ground or upward. Brick wall should be monolithic both outside and inside.

After laying the first row, you need to start laying the second layer. The second row must be laid on the first, and one should not forget about the joints of the bricks. Next, we lay the wall until it rises to the required height, which is convenient for use. In the end, our fireplace at the dacha will turn out to be slightly uneven; to do this, its walls should be lined in some places, and in some places leveled, and the cracks should be covered with cement mortar. The last row of bricks must be laid with a special mortar.

Laying fireplace walls

Option for laying brick walls with mortar

You can build a fireplace with your own hands directly on the mortar. Brick laying work is carried out in the same way as in the above-described option. The main difference is the need to lay it more evenly and immediately start caulking the seams. And in the end you won’t need to knock down protruding elements.

The open hearth should be of such a height as to be comfortable for grilling food. If, during the laying of such an important structure, you still have extra bricks, then they can be used to build a ring around it to strengthen the structure, while the first row is strengthened. A homemade fireplace with such a base will be much more stable and durable.


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