Making a rocking chair with your own hands is one of the ways to decorate a recreation area in a living space or personal plot. At home, such a convenient and practical piece of furniture is especially popular and in demand.

In the manufacture of such interior items, a wide variety of materials are used, including natural wood, reliable metal and durable modern plastic. The most common furniture is from Italian manufacturers, the design of which is characterized by the presence of arc supports installed on both sides.

Such The special feature of the chair allows you to swing on it. Less common are models that have a solid rounded base. Another feature of the rocking chair is the presence of a comfortable backrest and armrests, and in some models there is convenient stand for legs.

Dimensions vary depending on the application, and all models can be divided into home, street or country and garden and office. Classic version presented as relatively light, simple in shape and affordable garden models.Basketry It is not advisable to use it for a long time street conditions. Natural materials such as wicker or rattan quickly become unusable as a result of exposure to direct sunlight.

Experts recommend that for use in outdoor conditions, give preference to rocking chairs made from the most sustainable materials in the form of metal, plastic and synthetic fabrics. Furniture design for home use can be selected depending on the interior features of the room. Besides everything else, all types are divided into children's and adult models. The first option is small in size and is often presented in a playful form, so it can look like a rocking horse, dog or bird.

Master class on making a rocking chair from plywood and wood with your own hands

A homemade, lightest or simplest product is the best option if you need to save money and get original design. The easiest way is to make a wooden product yourself. Simple rocking chairs, chairs and swings made of wood always go very harmoniously with any interior style.

DIY rocking chair: collecting parts (video)

Drawing up drawings with dimensions

Can be used already finished drawing, and, if necessary, make minor modifications to it, or develop an assembly diagram yourself. When choosing the first option, it is recommended to give preference to designs with a small number of connections, due to the need to obtain the most monolithic and reliable product.

The frame base consists of a couple of main parts:

• boomerang-shaped sidewalls;
• fourteen cross bars.

The stops are made from five-centimeter bars with a cross-section of 2.0x4.0 cm.

Standard sizes finished model:

• height – meter;
• length – 1.2 m.
• width – 60 cm.

After the drawing is drawn up, the template is transferred to graph paper, strictly observing the scale. As a rule, creating patterns is the most simple options, having a minimum number structural elements, does not cause any difficulties.

Materials and tools

It is assumed that plywood with a thickness of 1.5 cm or more will be used as the main materials to create load-bearing structural elements, represented by side supports and racks. For the manufacture of backrest slats and any decorative elements plywood one centimeter thick is suitable. You may also need connecting bars with a cross section of 30x50 mm, but in a simple model you can do without them.

The most accurate cutting of plywood can be achieved by using an electric jigsaw. Smoothing of plywood ribs is carried out using power tools of the appropriate modification in the form of household grinder or a low-speed drill with a milling attachment. All irregularities can be removed with a fine file or fine sandpaper. Antiseptic compounds are used to treat wood. Assembly is carried out with glue and galvanized self-tapping screws, the heads of which are recessed.

Manufacturing stages

The DIY manufacturing technology is as follows:

• preparing a template for the side parts on thick cardboard;
• cutting out plywood parts according to a template;
• processing the ends in the cutting area with sandpaper;
• cutting out transverse plywood strips 60 cm long and 4 cm wide, followed by sanding with sandpaper;
• cutting out stops for cross bars from 2.0 x 4.0 cm timber;
• making markings on each side for installation of thrust bars;
• fastening the thrust bars using wood glue.
• fastening the sidewalls with transverse strips.

The fully finished frame is processed protective compounds. Good result give two layers of stain and furniture varnish.

How to make a rocking chair from wicker at home

Flexible branches of bird cherry or willow are ideal for weaving. The design of a wicker rocking chair is presented:

• lower bench;
• seat;
• back;
• armrests.

Manufacturing technology:

• preparation of 25 long rods, the diameter of which is 30mm and large quantity thin rods, 5mm thick;
• Thick rods are bent using a jig;
• thin rods secure the frame legs to the crosspiece and frame;
• the leggings are tightened;
• shootouts are established;
• mounted top part backrests;
• seat cross rods are installed;
• armrests are woven from rods;
• the armrests are attached to the arms using nails;
• the upper part of the armrest rods is attached to the side supports;
• preparation of inlaid rods and their installation on the back of the seat.

On final stage All elements of the wicker chair are decorated using decorative weaving from thin cut tape.

How to make a wicker rocking chair with your own hands (video)

Features of making a rocking chair for a summer cottage made of metal

At home, quite often, corrugated pipes or other types of metal are used to make rocking chairs. A metal structure made of metal rods is connected using a welding machine or drill and bolts in accordance with the following technology:

• the drawing can be made according to the sample simple chair, the dimensions of which are transferred to scale paper;
• the radius of the planned arc determines the standard swing range of the manufactured structure;
• the basis of the structure is steel rods with a cross-section of 20x20 mm, cut in accordance with the dimensions shown in the drawing;
• Arcs are bent from rods and welded to the legs on a frame assembled in accordance with the drawing;
• rods can be welded at a distance of 5-6 mm, which allows you to get the most durable and reliable design, but requires increased consumption material;
• sheet metal is welded or screwed onto the frame base along the entire length of the seat and backrest;
• All elements of the finished structure are sanded and then primed and painted.

More popular option metal structure is a design based on a bed made of a fully curved sheet metal, fixed on arcs, which are steel or aluminum pipes. Often the metal structure is replaced with a frame based on plastic pipes. The seat bed can be made of durable and reliable tarpaulin.

Other unusual options

A very interesting option is the double rocking chair. This model resembles a sofa and is optimal a comfortable option for a country recreation area.

Required Tools:

• electric jigsaw;
• disc sander;
• screwdriver;
• a square with a long measuring ruler;
• roulette;
• hammer;
• spatulas and brushes.

Twelve euroscrews, 5x120 mm in size, and 140 self-tapping screws, 4x45 mm in size, are used as fasteners. During the work you will also need drying oil, wood varnish, putty and an antiseptic solution.

Technology self-made:

• making a drawing and template on a metric grid with subsequent transfer of the outline to plywood;
• cutting plywood blanks from plywood and timber. Production of drawstring ties and side elements from 30 mm thick euro plywood. The side parts are cut out using a jigsaw in strict accordance with the pattern. Cutting three drawers measuring 80x12 cm;
• cutting blank bars to create the surface of the seat and back of the product. To cut 35 elements 120 cm long, bars with a cross section of 5.0x2.5 cm are used;
• sanding all cut parts and removing small chamfers using a grinding machine, after which the end parts of the parts are impregnated with hot drying oil.

The assembly of the structure consists of attracting the drawers to the sidewalls using confirmations. Through holes are drilled in the planes, and the frame is tightened using Euroscrews. The holes above all installed screws must be filled very carefully and thoroughly. At the final stage of assembly, mandatory treatment with antiseptic solutions and triple coating of the surface of the entire product with a special waterproof varnish are carried out.

Varieties of rocking chairs (video)

Self-assembly Rocking chairs are not only a way to save money cash on purchasing home and country furniture. In the last few years, use in home interior and landscape garden territory pieces of furniture made independently - a tribute to fashion and very original way registration

Appeared on the Internet new idea manufacturing a metal pendulum rocking chair. The difference is that the furniture swings on pendulums, and not on skis on the floor. Having become interested, the author of the channel “Kovko Kova4” decided to create his own product, it does not spoil the floor, and the chair is in a suspended position, with its own fixed stand.

The profile material is 1.5 x 2 centimeters. A strip was used for the back and seat. Round timber 12 millimeters.
Need 8 bearings. Purchased from an auto parts store. Bearing 6201. A 12 mm rod fits well and fits tightly.

If you make the rocking body from metal pipe, inside welding seam. The master cut it out, a strip 7-8 millimeters long for the bearing. Removed the weld seam. I adjusted it, squeezed it with a vice, tapped it with a hammer and approached the size of 32 millimeters - outer size bearing. I cut the pipe into rings to fit the size of the bearing. Needed for cases. On one side I plugged the housing so that there would be no through hole. It is better to buy housings for bearings in finished form or order a turner. It is not advisable to make it yourself - the work is painstaking and tedious, and takes time. The result may not be satisfactory.

The drawing master collected the profiles. I started assembling it and it turned out that the rocking chair would be too high and uncomfortable to sit on. I had to change the design. The master reduced the size and removed 5 centimeters. The width of the metal chair is 50 cm. I cut the corners at 45 degrees. Everything was adjusted, welded, assembled. A strip of 4 millimeters thick and 3 centimeters wide was used on the seat and backrest. It took 6 meters.

First, the master bent the arcs of the stand. The finished rocking chair will hang on it. To make the structure stronger, additional profiles were installed.
At first, a footrest was not planned. It turned out that without it I had to keep my legs suspended. With the stand it became comfortable and there was room for my feet. On the seat and back metal furniture the necessary mattresses made of foam rubber and fabric with garters. Get tied to the stripes.

The rocking chair rightfully occupies one of the favorite places home rest. There are many types and models of swinging structures made of various materials. One of the popular materials for making swinging chairs is metal. A metal rocking chair can be made at home if you have the necessary experience and tools.

Drawing up a drawing

A DIY rocking chair can be made with a supporting metal frame in the form of a frame or with a forged filling. Forged rocking chairs look much more beautiful, but are more complex to manufacture and require special equipment and skills.

Drawings of the frame metal structure are drawn up on graph paper at a convenient scale. They indicate all the dimensions of the future chair, the length and bending radius of the skis. The difference between the scheme for a forged chair is that everything forged elements must be drawn in life size. These drawings will serve as a template for future elements of the chair.

When drawing up a drawing, it is necessary to take into account that the more metal rocking chair points of attachment or welding, the lower its rigidity.

Material selection

The frame of the swinging system is made of a metal rod with a diameter of 2 cm. To reduce total mass structures can be used instead of a rod steel pipe the same diameter. Blanks for the frame are cut into the following sizes:

• 4 rods measuring 64-66 cm - transverse upper and lower rods for the back and front walls of the chair;
• 2 rods measuring 25-30 cm - vertical racks the front wall of the chair;
• 2 rods measuring 60-65 cm - vertical posts back wall rocking chairs;
• 2 rods measuring 85-90 cm - longitudinal upper beams for connecting the front and rear walls;
• 2 arcs measuring 80-100 cm - support skis.

The blanks made can be changed in size based on the preferences of the owner.

Manufacturing of support skis

The easiest way to bend an arc under a rocking chair is to use a pipe bender. If such a device is not available, then you can use any groove that is durable. It could be a vice standing nearby pillars or tree trunks. To impart curvature, the pipe must be inserted into the groove. To increase the leverage, you can insert a rod into the pipe and bend it certain radius.

When making runners, it is necessary to achieve maximum coincidence of curvature. Finished runners can optionally be equipped with wooden overlays. This will reduce noise and add aesthetics to the entire structure.

Frame assembly

It is better to assemble a metal rocking chair from the sides. To assemble each side, vertical front and rear pillars, a longitudinal beam, and a support ski are laid on the floor. All side elements are welded together. The production of the second side is carried out using the same principle.

After the sides are ready, they are connected to each other by cross rods by welding.

When conducting welding work It is necessary to maintain a 90 degree angle in butt joints. To do this, it is recommended to use a magnetic square. After welding is completed, all seams must be cleaned.

Painting

Before applying paint, the metal rocking chair must be cleaned of dirt and grease. After cleaning metal carcass You need to wash it with warm soapy water and let it dry.

It is easier to paint in warm, windless weather, when the structure is suspended. The first layer is applied primer paint. After it dries, a second layer is applied. The main paint is applied a day after all the primer has dried.

Lounger material

To make a bed, use a sling of any color. In addition, the stock can be made from stacked wooden blocks according to the principle garden bench. Each option has its positive and negative sides.

To make a sling, it is recommended to use cotton material 1.3-1.5 meters long and 1.2-1.4 meters wide. The material is folded in half lengthwise and stitched. The finished sleeve is turned inside out, this will hide the connecting seam inward. The edges are folded inward and sewn shut. The finished sling is placed on the upper transverse and lower transverse posts and secured with a seam. Before securing the sling, tension it to a comfortable level.

Users often search:

Wooden blocks for rocking should have a width of about 4 cm. They are installed in increments equal to the width of the block. For mounting the bars, holes are made through which the bars are attached to the base using bolts.

Manufacturing of forged elements

A rocking chair from forged parts can be made independently, but its production is labor-intensive. A rocking chair, cold forged by hand, is highly durable. During cold forging, the material not only changes its shape, but also strengthens the structure. This occurs by pressing the metal during bending and deformation. For execution cold forging They use devices such as a bender, a snail, a flashlight, a wave and a twister.

For manufacturing, the forged elements of the rocking chair are drawn in full size. The figure shows all dimensions and forging elements. Using available tools, it is necessary to produce forged parts. During manufacturing, parts must be applied to the sketch from time to time in order to achieve its accurate execution.

The elements are assembled into a single ensemble by welding, after which the structure is cleaned and painted.

Final adjustment

The principle of adjusting the rocking chair is simple. If the tilt is very forward, then transverse decorative strips can be installed in the rear part behind the back of the structure. They can be made of wood or metal. The slats can act as an independent counterweight, but can also be used as a basis for additional weight.

If the rocking chair falls back too much, then a counterweight must be installed in front. As an option, you can install a footrest under which you can place additional cargo.

We looked at the easiest way to make a chair. We learned how to draw up drawings and assemble structural elements, and gained initial work experience. After acquiring a sufficient supply of knowledge and skills, you can move on to manufacturing more complex structures, such as a pendulum.

The rocking chair is rightfully one of the most popular pieces of furniture. It gains even more popularity if there is country house. It can be different models, made from different materials. But more preference is given wooden products. You can buy it ready-made, or you can make it yourself. How to make a rocking chair with your own hands and what materials to choose, read further in the article.

Advantages and disadvantages of wooden structures

Wood is the most common material for making furniture. Wooden rocking chair is no exception, thanks to numerous advantages:

• Ecologically pure material emitting a pleasant forest scent.
• Considerable strength.
• Long period of operation.
• Possibility of implementing design solutions.
• Easy to process, including manual processing.
• Wide selection of wood of any brand and anywhere.
• Wide color spectrum of material.

The finished rocking chair fits well into any architectural ensemble of the building. It can be installed at any time in convenient location: in the clearing, by the pool, by the fireplace, near the barbecue, etc. Rocking in a chair relaxes, creates comfort for the body and benefits the body. This is a comfortable and safe swing for children.

Photo: rocking chair in interior design

Along with numerous advantages, there are a number of disadvantages, the main one of which is the significant cost of any rocking chair. In addition, the structure is characterized by loss of its qualities and characteristics if it is exposed to rain, fog, and other precipitation. It is also undesirable to keep the rocking chair exposed to the sun for a long time.

Material and its characteristics

To make rocking chairs from solid wood, coniferous species are preferably chosen. It can be pine, spruce, alder or larch. These rocks are characterized by their low mass and low density. Homemade designs with significant mass it will be inconvenient to move. High density material will create difficulties in work.

Coniferous trees have a light structure gray shade. Easy to process. A significant disadvantage of such wood is that as the humidity level increases, it increases in size. Despite this, conifers are budget option, are widely distributed in the retail chain and have a low cost.

The chair can be made from more expensive varieties tree. It could be oak, ash or beech. These types of wood have almost no pores, resulting in high level strength. Ready-made designs reliable and durable, but have a high cost. Wood species are light or light yellow in color.

To make a chair that rocks, we use high-quality wooden blanks first grade. The moisture content of these workpieces should not exceed 10% at the start of work. If this indicator is higher, then wood is not recommended. It is better to let it dry, since a structure made of wet wood will subsequently dry out and be subject to deformation. The consequence will be its nondescript appearance or complete destruction.

Blueprints

To make a wooden swinging structure, you need to draw up a drawing of the chair. It is better to do it on graph paper, drawing all the structural elements with dimensions. To make a simple rocking chair from wood with your own hands, it is recommended to take an ordinary chair as a basis.

Drawing of a rocking chair made of wood

The simplicity of the design lies in the fact that all elements are attached at right angles and there is no need to cut additional parts. The basis for the entire structure is the size of the seat and the height of the legs. The connecting elements will be cut to these dimensions. The next step manufacturing a rocking chair, according to the drawing and the required dimensions, we cut the parts from wood.

A square-shaped seat with a side length of 53-56 cm can be made of plywood or a solid piece of wood. The thickness of the seat should be 1.0-1.5 cm. For the rear and front legs, a beam with a section of 4.5x4.5 cm is used. The rear legs are cut to a height of 105-110 cm, the front ones - 55-60 cm. To connect the entire structure, transverse slats are used, with the size length, height and thickness 57x4x1.5 cm, respectively.

This design and dimensions are not a dogma. Based on preference, the shape and size of the parts may vary.

Another example of a drawing

Tool

Making a chair requires the presence of tools. To complete the work you will need:

• fine-toothed wood saw or electric jigsaw for cutting workpieces;
• a simple or electric plane for processing structural parts;
• grinding or draw machine for grinding parts;
• manual milling machine for making grooves and processing connecting strips;
• right angle or plumb line;
• screwdriver;
• hammer;
• tape measure and pencil;
• clamp or rubber band;
• brush or spatula for filling mounting holes.

Considering that the structural elements will not be fastened with nails, a hammer will be needed to fit the parts to each other.

Connecting parts

To attach the seat and legs to each other, you can use two options:

1. tenon fastening;
2. connection with glue.

When fastening into a tenon on wooden elements Markings are applied to the rocking chairs. According to it, grooves are cut out in the legs, measuring 2.0x1.5 cm, 2 cm deep. The shape of the connecting slats is prepared for the grooves. Before fastening the parts, the groove and ends of the slats are treated with construction adhesive.

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In the second option, the fastening points are treated with glue and connected to each other. For reliability, epoxy glue is often used. The joints are reinforced with self-tapping screws. The seat is mounted on transverse slats and is also fixed with self-tapping screws.

In both options, a clamp and gaskets are used to finally fasten all the elements of the wooden rocking chair. The cushioning material is installed between the clamp and the rocker. After installation, the clamp is tightened and the rocking chair is left for 24 hours for the glue to completely harden. In the absence of a clamp, the screed is carried out using a rigid rubber band.

Installation of runners

The manufacture and installation of runners can be done in two ways.

First way

It is characterized by simplicity and speed of implementation. It is as follows:

• To make the runners, a sheet of plywood 1.5 cm thick is used.
• Using a pattern, two pieces of equal curvature, about 1 m long, are cut out of plywood.
• Slots are made in the legs of the chair, 1.5 cm wide to match the thickness of the plywood runners. The depth of the slots can be 7-10 cm.
• The runners are ground along the edge and installed in the slots. During installation, it is necessary to achieve the most identical level of installation.
• A through hole with a diameter of 2 cm is made in the places where the runners land.
• The hole is treated with glue and a wooden spike is inserted into it.

Second way

More labor intensive. A block of wood is used as a ski. To equip a rocking chair with skis you need:

1. IN wooden block, with a cross section of 4.5x4.5 cm and a length of about 1 meter, cut grooves.
2. Treat the ends of the chair legs to fit into the grooves of the runners.
3. Place the runner bars in boiling or hot water until the wood becomes pliable.
4. Using a tool, bend the skis to a certain radius and leave them in this state until completely dry.
5. Place the dried runners on the legs, having previously treated the grooves with glue.

In order for the runners to serve for a long time, it is necessary to use wood with high wear resistance.

Balance check

A rocking chair made of wood may be uncomfortable when sitting down or standing up. This occurs as a result of the difference in the weight of the structural elements that are located in its front and rear parts. To avoid discomfort, it is necessary to balance the swinging structure.

If the structure is significantly tilted forward, transverse strips can be mounted on the runners behind the backrest. If necessary, the weight on the slats can be increased by installing decorative elements.

Balanced rocking chair

When tilting backwards, the same counterweight must be equipped in the front part of the rocking chair. This could be an additional shelf for legs. If this weight is not enough, then you can install a niche under the shelf for additional counterweight.

Treatment

The finished structure will be used in different places at different temperatures. Operation in winter and summer, under the sun and in the cold, indoors and outdoors can lead to rapid aging of the tree and various diseases. Material processing will save you from this.

Before assembling the structure, the wood can be treated with stain. Due to its concentration, the rocking chair can take on any shade.

The chair is varnished in 3 layers

To prevent diseases, the tree must be coated with a special antifungal liquid, as well as a remedy against tree insects and pests.

To protect the wood from getting wet, it is recommended to treat it with a special water-repellent liquid.

The finished chair will serve not only as a piece of furniture, but also as a separate design element, which will always attract everyone's attention.

Planning the garden setting includes the selection of suitable products. It is not always possible to purchase elegant interior items in stores, and they are not cheap. The best option make a rocking chair made of metal with your own hands. The work will not take much time, and the chair will not take much space. Moreover, making it will be a fun process. The advantages of metal over wood are that the former looks especially elegant, and a chair made from it is highly durable.

A metal rocking chair is much stronger and more reliable than a chair made of wood.

Step-by-step instruction

There are several types of interior items made in this way:

1. Fully metal chairs made using artistic forging.
2. Tubular products created from aluminum or steel rods by welding.
3. A combination of two materials, for example, metal and plastic.

Forging such products requires special skills and equipment. It is almost impossible to do this without skill. The connecting points in the second type are provided by welding or screwing the bolts with a drill.

The first stage of design is to develop a drawing. To do this, you need to take the parameters of a regular chair and display them on a piece of paper. Manually draw an oval line at the base of the future chair. This way you can easily calculate the size of this semicircle. The larger radius ensures maximum safety. Then cut out such diagrams and attach these outlines to the original materials.

Then you will need steel rods measuring 20x20 mm. Cut them into 1 m sections each and weld them to the base, following the drawings exactly. Bend the steel following the oval and welding machine connect to the legs. Frame step should be about 6 mm.

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Other options

A DIY rocking chair can be made of aluminum. For him, the base under the seat with the backrest is one piece and bends in the right place. In this case, tube arcs of a swinging mechanism with a 20 mm cut are used. Docking points are provided with screw fastening.

However, the most the best option- a connection of steel and wood, when the first is used for the base, and the second for part of the seat. The frame manufacturing technology is identical to the previous description. But the chair is equipped with a bed made of wooden planks. The joining of the upper and lower parts is carried out with screws. Drill holes in 50mm increments. Place the boards of the future chair according to the holes.

Before you start work, you need to think through everything carefully. And, first of all, you should know what exactly can be useful in the process of creating such a piece of furniture. Here is the exact list of tools and equipment:

1. Steel rods with 20x20 mm cuts.
2. Metal sheet, 2 mm thick.
3. The ischial part is made of plastic.
4. For fastening you will need steel corners with parameters 40x40x3 mm.
5. Planks, 5 cm wide and 0.2 cm high.
6. Welding device.
7. Drill.
8. Grinder and hacksaw for cutting raw materials.
9. You will need a tape measure.
10. Sheet and instruments for drawing.
11. Set of screws.