How to install a door frame. Do-it-yourself door frame installation. Errors that prevent you from performing high-quality fastening

Replacing a door in an apartment is quite common. Such a thing, of course, is not very simple, but if you try, then everything can be arranged in the most in the best possible way without much difficulty.

The door frame serves as a frame for installing the entire door design generally.

There are many difficult moments in fastening the door, according to experienced specialists, one of the most difficult is fastening door frame.

If the instructions are strictly followed, everything can be done in a fairly short time, and the quality of the work will be high. So, how to fasten the door frame correctly, so that the door does not soon become unusable. The tools that are needed for this are the following:

  1. Plumb.
  2. Building level.
  3. Roulette.
  4. Hammer drill.
  5. Nails.
  6. Screws.

The process of fixing the door with your own hands

  1. The first step is to carefully assemble the straps that secure the door frame. When this procedure is completed, you need to begin installing the frame in the doorway. The 3 door frame pieces should be stacked on the floor. After this, the door stop is installed. Straps that have been previously connected must be secured with nails (it is strongly recommended to use nails that are 75 mm long), and you will need round section. There should be a small gap left between the door frame and the wall, which can be filled thermal insulation material. Horizontal and vertical surfaces must also be filled with this material.
  2. In the gap that exists between the two strappings, it is necessary to nail a strip, which has a cross-section of 50 by 25 mm. It must be installed at the bottom of the box. This strip is necessary to ensure that the parts of the box remain in a parallel position during the entire fastening of the box.
  3. After the door frame has been assembled, you need to begin attaching it to the door opening. It is very important that its location is exactly in the center. In this process, you need to pay attention to checking verticality and perpendicularity; you must use a plumb line, level and square. If necessary, a seal can be installed. The door frame must be secured well and easily; this must be done in those places where there will be contact with the wall; for this you need to lay plywood pieces. After the process comes to an end, you need to check again how vertical the side elements are. The box must be secured to the fastening bars with nails (their length is 65 mm, such nails must be without a head). If the wall is made of stone, then the best option is the use of screws 65 mm long. After this, the nailed bar is removed. You need to check how horizontally the top harness. If the need arises, the situation can be corrected.
  4. For proper hanging, the fastened parts of the doors must be separated, after which installation must begin on previously prepared places, they must be on the door. When installing the door into the door frame, you need to put linings under it, after which the installation of the remaining parts of the hinges begins. Finally, the axles are installed in the appropriate places.

How can you fasten the door frame together with the door leaf?

If there is a need to secure the door frame together with the door leaf, then this work can also be done quite easily independently:

Installation process door block: a – reconciliation; b – fastening; c – hanging the door leaf; 1 – level; 2 – jamb; 3 – vershnyak; 4 - door leaf; 5 – loops; 6 – personal; 7 – partition stand.

  1. First of all, the lower border of the door leaf is indicated on the vertical elements of the frame (this is done with a pencil). After this, the canvas is removed from the loops and the box is installed in the hole. In order to make a spacer for the box, it is necessary to use two wooden planks, which must be of the appropriate length. The strips that are inserted at the top must fit between vertical elements boxes with some difficulty.
  2. Now you need to begin the process of aligning the door frame. It is important to note that it must be in a strictly vertical position. The plumb line and level are indispensable tools in this regard. In order to effectively adjust the position of the box, wooden planks must be used; if necessary, they can be placed under the vertical elements. With all this, it is necessary to take into account that the door leaf must close without difficulty (as well as open), and a gap of 5 mm must be left between the frame and the lower edge of the leaf. In order for all this to be done with maximum clarity, it is necessary to make preliminary marks on the lower border of the door leaf.
  3. Now you need to start installing the wedges. The best way to fix the box is with wooden wedges. You can use wedges that are used when working with laminate. Installation must be done to the floor, approximately to the height of the spacer bar. In this case, it is necessary to pay attention to the vertical elements of the door frame Special attention, their installation must be carried out strictly vertically. The construction level in this regard will provide invaluable assistance. There is always a gap between the box and the wall, so on both sides this gap must be the same.
  4. Now it's time to finally secure the door frame. Metal frame dowels are ideal in this regard. They are carefully inserted through a hole in the box that is in the wall. It should be noted that the wall holes must be made through the holes that are in the box. In this regard, it is most advisable to use a high-power impact drill, which has a drill capable of drilling through concrete.

After completing the installation of the door frame and leaf, it is necessary to install the fittings.

After the work has come to an end, it is necessary to check how tightly the door leaf fits into the frame. It is necessary to check whether the gaps are sufficient; if they are insufficient, then it is necessary to tighten the screws.

In modern construction stores wooden door frames available various types. They can be processed paint coating, but this is optional. The coating has the following advantages: protection from scratches, fading and fading, resistance to chlorinated compounds.

It should be noted that wood is a material that can “forgive” many mistakes. That is, such errors can be easily corrected even by non-specialists.

If the box is made for painting, but is not yet covered with paint, then it is best to install and fasten it with plates.

Then the top crossbar is wedged at both edges, then the door is hung and the slam is checked. It should be noted that if the bend is carried out towards the canvas, then another hanging plate can be installed in this place, with its help the cross-section is pulled towards the volume. The base of the box can be drilled, for this you can use an ordinary self-tapping screw, its head should be recessed into the box, then everything is hidden with putty (you can use putty instead). acrylic sealant, but only one that fits perfectly color scheme). After painting is carried out, all these places will be securely hidden, and nothing will give away the place of the installed anchor.

It should be noted that this method can be used to fasten even a door frame that has already been painted. But this can only be done when there is complete confidence is that all anchor landing sites will be most carefully hidden. In this regard, you can use colored putty, which is similar to the color of wood, you can also use colored sealant, at the end you need to use paint, but it must match the color, then the door frame can be installed so that it will be beautiful.

Sections of the article:

Usually, when the renovation is already completed, homeowners can only purchase and install interior doors. Some people trust the installation of the door block to professionals, while others are used to doing everything themselves. For both the first and second categories, we will tell you how to install a door without mistakes.

The installation process is not complicated, but painstaking - it is important to accurately align the door frame. However, if desired, any home craftsman can do the job.

Brief description of the technology

The installation is carried out sequentially and consists of several steps. At the first stage, you should measure the doorway and purchase a door block. Then you need to prepare the opening. After this, all the fittings are installed on the door - these are hinges and latches. Next, the box is assembled and additional strips are installed if necessary. Then the door is connected to the frame and placed in the opening. After this, all that remains is to fix the structure and install decorative elements.

If you don't know how to insert an interior door, experienced craftsmen They will share tips and show you the door installation process step by step - you just need to watch a specialized video that shows all the details. You can see it at the end of this article.

Necessary tool

To work you need a tool. First of all, a hammer and chisels. To take measurements, you should prepare a tape measure. If you are dismantling the old door, then you will need a crowbar. Also, it will not be superfluous to have a wort and a power tool - a drill or a hammer drill.

Preparing the opening

If after repair there is still old door it needs to be dismantled. To do this, it is recommended to use a crowbar - dismantling work should be done as carefully as possible. First of all, decorative elements are removed, then the canvas and box parts.

Often, during the construction of houses, builders cemented door frames - to dismantle them in this case, you need to work with a hammer.

To facilitate installation, it is recommended to prepare the slopes - they are leveled and plastered. The final stage of preparatory work is cleaning - the site of future installation is cleared of dirt and dust. If the apartment and the opening are new, then you can skip this stage and go straight to taking measurements.

Measurements

In order to choose the right door, it is advisable to know the parameters of the height and width of the opening; the size of the slope is of no small importance. Often, the edges of the opening are not very smooth, so measurements are taken at several points and the smallest one is selected.

Experts recommend that you take into account the gap between the door blocks and the opening. Before installing the door, it must be completely laid finishing coat floor. But if it doesn’t exist yet, then the dimensions include the height of the future covering - it is usually laid in the doorway.

Preparing the place for the lock and hinges

Before starting the process of assembling the box, the areas where the locks and hinges will be attached are marked and treated with a chisel. To do this, lay the door in a vertical position.

First of all, apply a lock to the canvas and use a pencil and tape measure to mark approximately 900 mm from the floor - this is standard height for most interior doors. The hinges should be installed 200 mm from the edges of the canvas. The loops are also attached, and the place under them is processed with a chisel. This must be done so that the loop and lock lie flush on the surface of the canvas. Next, using a drill, drill holes and screw in self-tapping screws.

The vertical stand is applied to the canvas so that there is a small gap of 2-3 mm. It should be between the horizontal crossbar on the frame and the door leaf. Next, mark the place where the hinges are attached to the box and also select a place for them.

Not everyone knows how to insert a door using technology and some of the subtleties of this process. Experts recommend treating the areas prepared for installation of the lock and hinges with protective varnish. With the help of a varnish coating, the wood will be reliably protected from moisture. Do not forget that interior doors are installed on two hinges, while entrance doors are installed on three.

Installation of locks and hinges

Now let's see how to insert a lock and hinges into an interior door. The locations for these fittings have already been selected - all that remains is to secure them. But this is only relevant for loops.

Installing a lock may require some effort from the technician. In order for the latch to fit correctly on the leaf, it must be applied to the side surface of the door and the locations for handles, fittings and fastening points must be marked. Using the same chisel, the installation locations are again selected. Then, the lock is installed and screwed using self-tapping screws.

There is a small nuance here. When selecting a latch or lock, you need to take into account the width of the door frame. The hole for the lock should not be more deep than a third of the width of the bar. In any other case, the door leaf is simply deformed.

Door frame assembly

Before assembly, you need to measure the height of the vertical posts. Next, they are trimmed using a miter box. Horizontal beam adjusted to the width of the door leaf.

Since assembling the door block requires a lot of free space, the process itself is best done on the floor. To ensure that the finish of the box is not damaged during assembly, slats the length of the canvas are placed in the places where the racks will be laid.

The horizontal crossbar is applied to the racks. It is better to tap the places where the planks will be connected with a hammer - this will improve the connections. Next, the box is fixed using a screwdriver or screwdriver. Self-tapping screws are screwed into joints and corners.

Some door models are sold already completely assembled box. Installing doors of this type on your own turns into the simplest possible process - the frame is simply placed in doorway, and then fixed.

Installation and fastening of accessories

How to install a door correctly if the width of the door leaf is a couple of centimeters less than the slope? In your case, additional strips will help you. In some situations you can do without them, but in this case you will have to additionally “build up” the slopes. But this takes time, and during further use, chips appear, and, accordingly, dirt. Extras in this situation are the best and easiest way out of the situation.

As additional strips, door installation experts recommend using products that match the color of the door. Their thickness can vary - from 8 to 12 mm. When the extensions are fixed, they form something like a portal. Their edges coincide with the edge of the wall.

Installation of the planks is extremely simple. So, using a chisel in the box you need to select a quarter. Its size, depending on the additional strip, can be 10x10 or 8x8. This is done along the entire outer perimeter of the box. The slats must be cut exactly to the height of the box. The horizontal trim is also cut to the width of the box.

The installation of the elements is carried out after the box is installed in its place in the opening and fixed. Next, additional trim strips are mounted on the selected quarters and secured with dowels or self-tapping screws.

Installation of the box in the opening

So, after assembling the box is finished, it’s time to start installing it in the doorway. To do this, the block is inserted directly into the opening and fixed using wedges. Experts recommend inserting no more than 2-3 for each vertical post and 2 wedges for the top crossbar.

Then the box is aligned along the vertical and horizontal axis. The tilt adjustment process is easy to do by hitting the wedges with a hammer. After the door block fits perfectly, the frame is secured. Using a drill or hammer drill, a hole is drilled in the box and wall. Using dowels, the frame is installed in the opening.

Installation of the canvas

When the frame is level and secured, it's time to move on to installing the door leaf. First, the hinges are screwed onto the door. Most often, detachable hinges are offered for interior doors, which have a rod that can be removed or fixed in a hinge. One-piece hinges are also sold, but they are now practically not used.

If hinges with an embedded core are used, then everything is very simple - the canvas is easy to put on and remove from the box. To do this, you just need to carefully lift the door to a small height.

If it does not rise (and on some door models this is really not easy to do), then a one-piece type of hinges and a removable rod are used. To install these types of hinges, they are also secured with self-tapping screws on the frame, and then screwed to the door leaf. If the rod can be pulled out of the hinge, then it is simply removed and the blade is removed.

When the hinges are installed, you can proceed to hanging the canvas. It is better to perform this operation not on your own, but with someone’s help. One person will hold the canvas, the second will install permanent hinges or guide the canvas into place (if the hinge is collapsible).

When choosing hinges, you need to remember the opening side, otherwise, at best, you will have to replace them in the store, and at worst, waste time installing the hinges.

Fixing the door frame

The next step in how to install an interior door is to secure the frame. The gap that exists between the opening and the door frame is usually filled with polyurethane foam. This is done to fix the door block and increase sound and heat insulation. Polyurethane foam perfectly fills even the smallest defects, crevices and cracks. This material is easy to use and goes well with any type of surface.

Before filling the gap, you must close the box to prevent foam from getting on it. To do this, it can be covered with masking or construction tape, or film. If a little foam has already gotten onto the surface of the box, then while it is fresh it can easily be washed off with solvents or alcohol. If the foam has already hardened, then removing it in this state can be quite difficult - this is only possible mechanically, which entails inevitable scratches.

One of the properties of foam is that it can expand significantly in size. This must be taken into account when applying. Sometimes it happens that the door frame simply becomes deformed - this happens to those who do not know how to correctly insert the door frame and interior door. To prevent this from happening, cardboard spacers are usually used. They are installed between vertical posts. Thick cardboard can also be placed between the closed opening and the box.

To prevent distortions of the box, foam is applied in two stages. At the first stage, spot application. Then, after cooling, fill in whatever is left. Excess material is cut off with a sharp knife.

Next, all that remains is to install the trim and fittings. To do this, they are cut to the height of the box at an angle of 45° for horizontal and universal strips. Fastening can be done with nails or glue.

Here's how to install an interior door or any other door with your own hands. Our detailed instructions will help home handyman, and in the video you can watch the entire installation process from A to Z.

Installation of the door frame is carried out only after completion finishing works on the ceiling and walls. The renovation of the room should be completely completed, but the baseboards should not be installed yet.

Doors can have the following types of configuration:

  • door block - all parts are connected, hinges are cut in, and the doors are hung. This is the easiest type of interior door assembly for installation, since everything is already assembled and all that remains is to install the door yourself;
  • door leaf and frame. This set consists of all the parts that fit each other perfectly in size, but have not yet been assembled. The owner needs to correctly assemble everything into a single whole and then insert the door;
  • door leaf. All materials and components in this situation are purchased separately. Next, the door frame is assembled and the door is installed in the doorway.

The more complete the doors are, the more they will cost you. This must be taken into account when choosing the most suitable configuration.

Door frame dimensions

The door frame consists of many elements and to assemble it you need to clearly know all the parameters of the components. Their dimensions are directly dependent on the height and width of the wall for which the door was chosen correctly.

Experienced craftsmen advise adhering to the following ratios of component sizes:

  • For interior wall made of brick, about 70 mm thick, you need to choose a door frame with a width of 108 mm;
  • for a wooden block wall with a thickness of about 100 mm, the best option will wooden box, having a width of 120 mm.

These parameters of wooden door frames absolutely comply with the standards in our country. Foreign manufacturers can produce boxes with sizes from 80 to 205 mm.

If the dimensions of the door frame do not correspond to the width of the doorway and the thickness of the wall, then you can replace it with a special “draft version”. In this case, the door frame is made of boards or special beams and correctly adjusted to the thickness of the wall.

Required Tools

Installing a door frame with your own hands does not require significant effort; you need to know how to carry out installation work, and also have the necessary tools on hand:

  • hammer;
  • drill or screwdriver;
  • nails (for interior box installed in a wooden wall);
  • screws;
  • milling cutter;
  • hacksaw;
  • wooden slats;
  • chisels;
  • building level;
  • template for installing door frames;
  • a set of bars, which are usually sold together with the door frame.

If you do not have such a tool, then you can rent it for a nominal fee.

Removing the door frame

Before you install new door, it is necessary to properly dismantle the door frame. First you need to remove the platbands, and then carefully disassemble the wooden door frame. Old bolts and fasteners can be removed by cutting them down with a grinder or a hacksaw; they will not be useful in the future. After completely dismantling the door structure, you need to check the strength of the interior wall and properly strengthen it, if necessary.

Sometimes, when a wall requires fastening, it is necessary to use a special reinforced structure or carry out concrete works. Thanks to such methods, you can significantly strengthen a wooden or brick wall and increase the service life of the door frame.

Door frame assembly

To assemble the door frame, you need to perform a number of these sequential steps:


Installing a door frame

After installing the door frame to the wall with your own hands, you need to place it exactly in the center and once again check how accurately all the elements are located. This can be done using a level, plumb line or square.

If there are gaps at the joints, they are sealed using any heat-insulating materials.

Next, the verticality of the sidewalls is re-checked, after which they need to be secured in the required places. If in your home wooden walls, then you can put the box in its place using nails, with brick walls use screws.

A template for installing door frames will help to significantly simplify the work of installing a door. You can make it yourself or buy it ready-made.

Methods for attaching a door frame to a wall

There are four main methods to secure a door frame:


IN full set The door block includes the leaf, frame and hinges. It can be difficult to purchase a ready-made complete set, so there is nothing left to do but make a door frame with your own hands from profiled timber or entrust this task to specialists. The box, most often, has to be selected separately, and it is not a structure ready for installation, but several elements that need to be adjusted in accordance with the size of the opening, the necessary cuts made and assembled. It is not so easy to assemble a door frame with your own hands, so in addition to tools, it would be nice to have at least a little carpentry skill.

Wood MDF

The frame serves not only as a frame for the door leaf, but also as a load-bearing base. The strength of the entire structure and its durability depend on the quality of the material and installation of the product. The choice of material depends on the purpose of the door and the material of the leaf itself. Metal-plastic and metal doors They are usually supplied fully equipped, so we will consider only those cases where the door frame has to be manufactured independently. As a rule, in this case we're talking about about two types of material: wood and MDF.

  • Natural wood has different densities and is graded into soft and hard. Cheapest and hot commodity– this is pine, but when it comes to installation entrance doors, then you should focus on a harder and more expensive type of wood, for example, oak. It will ensure durability, strength and reliability of the structure.
  • MDF is used exclusively for interior doors. If you are going to assemble a box from this material, you should treat all cut edges with nitro varnish to ensure protection from moisture.

Equipment and standard sizes

The door frame consists of several slats: two side, top and bottom, if the design includes a threshold. If the depth of the doorway exceeds the corresponding parameters of the timber, your kit must be supplemented with extensions that will increase the depth of the box.

Standard door block sizes vary in width and height. The correspondence of the parameters of the door leaf, block and opening is indicated in the table.

Do-it-yourself door frame assembly is carried out taking into account the following points:

  • There should be a technological gap of 3 mm wide between the inside of the frame and the door leaf along the entire perimeter.
  • The gap between the wall and top part the box must be at least 20 mm.
  • The gap between the side planks and the wall is 10 mm from each side. When installed on polyurethane foam it is necessary to increase the gap to at least 20 mm.
  • The gap between the bottom of the sash and the frame or floor depends on the material and location of the structure. For dry rooms, these parameters can vary between 5–15 mm, for wet rooms, in order to ensure ventilation, - 50 mm.

Options for connecting structural elements

The main difficulty in assembling door frames is the process of connecting individual elements. The joining of horizontal and vertical strips of the product can be done in two ways:

  1. I washed it down at an angle of 45 degrees. This process is best done with a miter saw, but in the absence of one, a miter box will do.
  2. At a right angle of 90 degrees. To cut the workpiece you will need a saw with fine teeth.

The joining of the planks is carried out using tenon joints or galvanized self-tapping screws. The figure shows options for tenon joints, which clearly show how to assemble the door frame yourself to ensure high strength of the joints.

When calculating the parameters of the length and width of the profile slats, it is necessary to take into account that the length of the tenon should be equal to the thickness of the box beam. Tenon connection provides sufficient strength finished design, but if desired, additional reinforcement of the joints can be done with zinc-coated nails.

Door frame assembly process

Let's look at how to properly assemble a door frame . As source material we will need profiled timber made of natural wood or MDF.

The box is assembled in the following order:


Step-by-step installation process

To secure the assembled frame in the opening and install the doors yourself, you must perform the following steps:


Tip: Before foaming, you need to clean the surface from dust and moisten it with water from a spray bottle. These measures can significantly increase adhesion.


Another important condition in order not to disturb the geometry of the frame during the installation process is the use of spacer wedges that correspond to the width of the box and are inserted across it.

The final stage of installing the frame and door is decorative design opening with platbands.

Installation requires tools and basic construction skills. The quality of the work performed depends on precise measurements. The slightest distortions will lead to jamming of the sash and the formation of cracks. Door blocks are sold assembled or disassembled. In the second case, installation will be more difficult due to the need self-assembly ludki.

The installation of doors begins with the preparation of tools. For installation work you will need:

  • To place the door level, you need a plumb line and a level. For measurements and markings, use a tape measure with a pencil.
  • The process of assembling and installing interior doors includes final finishing with platbands and, if necessary, extensions. A hacksaw with fine teeth and a miter box are useful for cutting planks.
  • The power tool you need is a drill with a set of drill bits for concrete and wood, as well as a screwdriver.
  • It’s easier to make cuts for fittings with a milling cutter, but if you don’t have a tool, you can get by with a chisel and hammer.

The materials used are self-tapping screws, polyurethane foam, and also many wooden wedges different thicknesses for spacers. You need to immediately decide how to install interior doors so that the fasteners are not visible.

If preference is given hidden installation, additionally purchase suspensions. You can fix the boat with anchors. Sink the caps into secret holes, putty them, and paint over them.

How to install an interior door with your own hands?

If you know how to use the tool, you can install the doors yourself. It is important to initially take all accurate measurements to avoid distortions. IN general outline The procedure for installing an interior door consists of the following processes:

  1. If the frame is sold disassembled, it will have to be assembled. This work increases the installation time of the interior door and also complicates the process.
  2. All elements of the door block are equipped with fittings: handles, locks, latches. On a system consisting of rollers and guide rails. When installing swing door, the canvas is attached to the boat with loops.
  3. After assembling the structure, the installation of doors in the apartment begins with. In the opening, the frame is fixed with anchors or hangers, and the gaps are filled with foam.
  4. The sash is hung on the installed boat, adjustments are made, and it is placed with.

To execute correct installation interior door with your own hands, even before purchasing the door block for sure. The dimensions of the frame must be smaller than the passage, otherwise it will have to be removed. It is optimal to maintain gaps when installing an interior door between the door and the wall - from 10 to 40 mm.

Mandatory, but necessary if the depth of the opening exceeds the size of the frame. Protruding sections of the wall are hidden under decorative strips. Step-by-step instructions will help you better understand the installation process.

Box assembly

The installation of an interior door begins by unpacking the purchased unit and inspecting all components. The door frame can be sold assembled or disassembled into individual elements with mounting grooves.

If you purchased a boat with ready-made fasteners, you just need to assemble it. The frame is sold from elements cut to size. There can be three of them: a false and hinged stand, as well as a lintel top bar. If a threshold is provided, then a fourth element is included.

To assemble the frame, plugs are knocked out from the ends of the racks along with connecting pins. The edges of the vertical and horizontal frame elements are joined so that the mounting holes coincide. The connecting pins are driven in with a hammer, and the holes are closed with plugs.

When knocking out the plugs, the blows are applied through wooden pads to prevent the destruction of the decorative coating.

Much more complex, sold in the form of blanks made of figured veneered timber. You will need woodworking tools, as well as basic knowledge of carpentry. consists of the following steps:

  • First, measure the sash. The length of the frame elements is calculated so that a gap of 3 mm is formed between the inside of the pan and the canvas along the entire perimeter. If you intend to install sealing gum, the size of the gap is calculated taking into account its thickness.

  • The blanks are marked, then sawed with a wood hacksaw with fine teeth at an angle of 45 or 90 degrees. Direct docking is easier. To properly saw off a corner, the workpiece is placed in a miter box. Connect the prepared elements of the box with long self-tapping screws, having previously drilled holes.

  • It is easier for an inexperienced person to install doors without a threshold, since only three elements will have to be connected. The shape of the box is made in the form of the letter “P”. The edges of the upper lintel are placed on the ends of the racks. Each joint is secured with two self-tapping screws.

  • The sash is placed in the finished frame. Measure the gaps between the door and the frame with three sides, keeping to the required 3 mm. The racks below will rest on the floor. The length is calculated so that between floor covering and the lower end of the sash resulted in a gap of 8–15 mm.
  • To install the threshold of an interior door, the frame is assembled from four elements. The lower jumper is inserted between the posts and then secured with self-tapping screws. The gap between the threshold and the end of the sash is maintained at 3 mm.

After the frame is made, the door leaf is laid. Having retreated 25 cm from above and below, on the hinge stand, as well as the end of the sash, mark the installation locations for the hinges. To prevent the fastening plates from protruding, recesses are selected in the wood using a chisel or milling cutter.

Two ways to install the box

Open way provides anchors. The frame is inserted into the opening. Displayed vertically and horizontally. All measurements are carried out with a level and a plumb line. Maintaining a gap of 10 to 40 mm, wooden wedges are driven between the frame and the walls. By knocking or loosening the spacers, the frame is perfectly level.

WITH inside boxes with increments of 50–60 cm are drilled through holes with countersunk recesses. Holes are made in the wall using a concrete drill. The anchors are screwed in so that the head is hidden inside the secret recess. After control check fill the gap between the wall and the frame with foam. Secret holes are puttied and then painted over.

Second closed method installation of the box involves the use of hangers used in the manufacture of plasterboard frames, or a special mounting system. The metal strip is screwed with self-tapping screws to the underside of the frame. The box is inserted into interior opening, wedged with wooden wedges, the suspension petals are bent onto the wall, secured with self-tapping screws and plastic dowels.

Installation of additional equipment

When installing a door block in a deep interior opening, the frame is not able to cover the entire wall. If the width of the box is not enough, then use. Decorative strips are installed on the longitudinal groove of the frame, having previously lubricated the lock with glue. If the door frame does not provide a lock for the extensions, the planks are fixed through secret holes with self-tapping screws. The optimal fastening pitch is 60 cm.

Installation of door leaf

Before installing the door, the door leaf is equipped with fittings. Canopies on the market different types and flowers. The place for their fastening is determined before installing the box. For interior doors, it is popular to install butterfly awnings that do not require insertion.

Two hinges are installed on a light sash, leaving 25 cm at the top and bottom. The heavy leaf is reinforced in the center with a third canopy. At open method fixing the box, the anchors are positioned so that they do not interfere with screwing the hinges with self-tapping screws. If the installation of interior doors was carried out in a hidden way on suspensions, the problem with the location of the fasteners disappears.

The gap between the end of the sash and the hinge post of the frame should be 6 mm. First, mark the place for fastening at the end of the sash. Under mounting plate loops using a chisel to select a notch. The canopies are screwed on with self-tapping screws.

The door leaf along with the hinges is inserted into the frame. Wedges are used to push the sash apart to create gaps around the perimeter. Places for making recesses are marked on the hinge stand. The canvas is removed from the frame, a recess is selected with a chisel, then the second halves of the canopies are screwed in with self-tapping screws.

The handle with the lock is installed at a height of 90 cm from the floor. The body of the locking fittings is applied to the sash at a measured height. Use a pencil to mark the location of the handle and outline the boundaries of the castle. At the end of the canvas, use drills or a chisel to select a recess. A through hole is drilled for the handle. The nest is treated with varnish, a lock is installed, the body is fixed with self-tapping screws, and then the handles are inserted. A sample is made on the box stand opposite the lock and a counter plate of the locking hardware is installed.

To install doors with your own hands without defects, the process of hanging the sash is carried out after the polyurethane foam has completely hardened.

Fastening platbands

The final installation of the door block is. Decorative strips are installed on both sides interior opening. sell wooden, plastic or MDF. The shape can be simple flat, beveled or curly. to the end of the interior box lock connection, screwed with self-tapping screws or nailed. The planks can be glued, but the adjacent wall must be perfectly flat and finished with durable cladding.

To perform a simple installation of door trims, first attach a horizontal strip level. The edges are pre-sawed off at an angle of 45°. Vertical slats are installed from the floor. Mark a cutting line at the top at a similar angle. The joint is made as tight as possible. If a gap forms, putty is used. After hardening, the flaws are painted over.

Platbands can be joined at right angles. The top bar is inserted between the vertical elements or placed on top of the end.

Installation of the stop

A hinged interior door opened as children run and hits the wall with its handles. It's spoiling decorative finishing and even the plaster is crumbling. It helps to install a door stop that prevents the door from opening completely.

The stop is a barrel with a rubber nozzle. The limiter is installed after installing the door block and all finishing work. The interior door is opened to the desired position. The location of the stop is marked on the floor. Use an electric drill to drill a hole, drive in a fastening screw and tighten the stopper.

How to change the canvas?

Often during repairs, only replacement of the door leaf is required. The procedure is much simpler than installing an interior door from scratch.

  • The old fabric is removed from the hinges. Awnings usually consist of two detachable halves. To remove interior door, it is enough from below in open state pry it off with a pry bar. If the axial rod is inserted from above in the hinges, the canvas will not be removed. First, a screwdriver is inserted under the head of the rod, then it is knocked out of the socket with hammer blows. Dismantling begins with bottom loop. After removing the rods, the sash can be easily removed.
  • Two canvases are compared in size, laid on top of each other. If the new fold is larger than the old one, mark the boundaries with a pencil. Excess areas are cut off manually circular saw. The cuts are adjusted with a plane and processed with a grinder.
  • The door leaf, adjusted to size, is equipped with hinges, a lock, and a handle.
  • Hanging on the hinges occurs in the reverse order.

If the new canvas has been adjusted, the cut points need to be masked. Paint material choose a similar color or completely repaint the entire canvas.