How to switch plastic windows to winter mode. How to set plastic windows for winter Adjusting windows for winter

We will send the material to you by e-mail

The air temperature in the room largely depends on the tightness of the window system. Timely regulation allows you to create the maximum comfortable conditions in each room. As part of today's review, we will look at how to switch windows to winter mode so that you can do it yourself.

Windows can be operated in different positions

The mode of modern plastic windows determines the degree to which the sash is pressed against the frame. May be:

standard, at which the sash has an average clamping position, optimal for. The window system can work effectively in winter and summer. The eccentric occupies a central position;
winter The tightest fit of the sash to the frame is ensured. The winter position of plastic windows allows you to more effectively retain heat inside the house;
summer The sash is fixed less tightly. Air can circulate freely, providing a micro-ventilation effect. As a result, comfortable conditions are created in the apartment during the hot season.

Why do you need to adjust the modes of plastic windows?

By alternating summer and winter modes of plastic windows, you can extend the service life of the structure. In winter, the material contracts, and as the air warms up, it expands. Adjusting the window system changes the degree of pressing of the sash. As a result, the wear rate of the seal and fasteners is reduced.

You should change the plastic window mode if:

It's blowing from the side of the window. An incorrectly selected position will result in cold air coming in from the window system in winter;
The sash does not open or close well. An incorrectly selected position may cause it to jam in ventilation mode;
the sash sagged. The reason may be critical wear of the hinges. By replacing the fittings or switching the structure to winter mode, you can...

Advice! Find out from the specialist how to switch double-glazed windows to winter mode immediately after installing the system.

Advantages and disadvantages of switching windows to winter mode

Timely change of window design mode has a beneficial effect on the microclimate inside the house. When in the winter position, the system will prevent the cold from entering from outside. Summer position will ensure active air circulation.

It should be remembered that constantly changing the order of operation of the window system has certain disadvantages. Adjusting screws allow you to increase the degree of sealing of the window system. However, constant changes in the position of the fastener can cause the loss of the basic characteristics of the sealing element. Strong compression, exposure to low temperatures and high humidity can lead to the fact that after 2-3 seasons the seal will become less able to fulfill its main purpose. In some cases, it may even need to be replaced.

Attention! By refusing to change the order of operation of the window system, you can increase the service life of the seal by at least twice.

Which fittings have the function of switching to summer or winter mode?

Before you figure out how to set plastic windows to winter mode, it’s worth finding out whether all designs have this function. Answer: no. It all depends on what class the fittings used belong to. Available accessories:

budgetary. Such fittings have limited functionality, as they are intended for cheap plastic products. With its help the sash can be opened/closed. Some models allow you to choose ventilation. Budget fittings are most often used during large-scale construction, when it is necessary to reduce the costs of constructing a standard new building;
standard. The price corresponds to the quality. The products have wider functionality compared to budget option. Most models allow you to set the winter mode to plastic windows. Standard fittings are widely used in most window systems installed in buildings for various purposes;
specialized. Such products are intended for windows that are installed in premises operated in special conditions. They have special features. Can be burglar-proof. With their help, you can change the operating conditions of the window system.

What types of eccentrics (trunnions) are there for switching windows to different modes?

An eccentric or trunnion is one of the hardware elements that is used to transfer a window system from one operating mode to another. Trunnions can have different shapes. As a rule, round or oval with a special hole for the tool.

How can you tell by looking at your windows whether they have winter mode?

Having purchased housing in a standard house, not every user knows whether there is a winter/summer mode on the plastic windows in his apartment. This can be checked by visually inspecting the fittings that come with the window system. The trunnion located on the side of the sash deserves special attention. If the trunnion has key holes or is oval-shaped, then such a system allows operation in various positions.

Preparing windows for switching to winter mode

Before you begin adjusting the window system, you should perform a number of preparatory measures. To do this you will need:

Advice! Timely maintenance of double-glazed windows will significantly simplify the process of transition from one operating mode to another.

Preparatory work is carried out in the following sequence:

glasses are washed;
the frame is cleaned of accumulated dirt. Special attention removed from joints and joints;
the fittings are cleaned. To do this, you should use a hard brush;
all elements of the window system are thoroughly wiped;
the fittings are lubricated with silicone grease;
the trunnion is given the required spatial position;
lubricant is reapplied.

When and how to switch windows to winter or summer mode

When to switch windows from one mode to another, everyone decides individually. If there is a “cold feeling” coming from under the closed sash, it’s worth it. There is no need to rush, so as not to worsen the condition of the rubber seal ahead of time. It is also important not to overdo it, since over-tightening the eccentric sometimes leads to. As soon as it gets warmer outside, you should immediately switch from “winter” to “summer”. Let’s look at how to switch Euro-windows to winter mode below in more detail.

How to properly adjust windows

Before setting the mode, you should adjust the window system to avoid damage to the sealing element when the sash sags or is skewed. Armed with a pencil with a soft core, you should circle the closed door around the perimeter. This should be done carefully, without much effort.

After opening the sash, you should measure the distance between the frame opening and the drawn line. The obtained values should be in the range of 6 – 8 mm. Ideally, equal around the entire perimeter.

If the values do not match in height, you should remove decorative insert made of plastic with hinges, tighten the screws using a hexagon. If the distance from below is smaller, then unscrew the top screw a little, adjust the position of the sash and screw the fasteners back. This action is repeated with the second loop. If the distance is smaller at the top, perform similar actions with the bottom screw. The adjustment is carried out until the desired result is achieved. As a result, all screws should take approximately the same position.

Attention! A correctly adjusted structure should open without the characteristic sound of friction.

If horizontal movement of the sash is required, tighten the adjusting screw in one of the hinges. The displacement can reach 3 mm. If you want to move away from the hinge, rotate counterclockwise. Otherwise - clockwise.

Related article:

Photo and video instructions

A fairly detailed verbal description does not always allow you to figure out how to switch windows to winter mode. Pictures from detailed description or a master class recorded on video allows you to understand this much faster and better. We suggest choosing the most convenient way to perceive information to make it easier to adjust the window design at home.

How to switch plastic windows to winter mode?

For those who do not know how to switch windows to winter mode, instructions with a detailed description will help necessary steps quite accurate. Should be prepared necessary tools and follow the specialist’s recommendations.

First, let's take a closer look at how to switch windows to winter mode using a hexagon. You can follow following instructions:

Photo	Description of work
	We open the door.
	Prepare a 4 mm square wrench.
	We adjust the position of the first eccentric.
	We adjust the position of the second eccentric. If there are more, their position should also be adjusted.
	The required position is determined by the notch. In winter mode, it should be located closer to the rubber seal. The photo shows winter mode on plastic windows.
	Rotating the eccentric 180 degrees will allow you to switch the windows to “summer”.
	We check whether all eccentrics are moved to the desired position. Their number can be determined by the counter strips.

The design of plastic windows assumes the ability to adjust the degree of pressing of the window sash; this function is intended to transfer the system to seasonal winter-summer modes.

Plastic windows are installed in almost every third apartment or private house, but not all users are aware of the operational capabilities that metal-plastic windows provide.

One of functional features– transferring the plastic window mode from winter to summer mode, and vice versa. This ability is determined by the type of fittings used. Of course, this property is not inherent to all PVC windows, but only to those on which more modern fittings are installed.

Plastic window modes - what they are and what they are

Winter mode plastic windows– this mode allows for a tighter fit of the window sash frame to the window frame and, accordingly, helps save heat in winter time of the year;

Summer mode of plastic windows– characterized by a less tight fit of the sash, which ensures constant air circulation between the room and environment, i.e. allows you to implement micro-ventilation mode.

Standard position(the mode of average pressing of the sash to the frame - the eccentric is in the middle), as a rule, a window with a double-glazed window in this mode works equally well in both winter and summer, ensuring optimal pressing of the seal.

Why do you need to adjust the modes of plastic windows?

Setting the modes makes it possible to extend the service life of the window. The adjustment allows you to change the degree of fit of the sash to the frame. After all, in winter the material contracts, and in summer it expands. Regulation PVC fittings windows makes it possible to reduce wear on the seal and fasteners.

In addition, reasons to change modes include:

It's blowing from the window. Cold air in winter or dust in summer - this is what they strive to avoid when installing a new window;

The door opens/closes poorly. For example, if a plastic window is jammed in the ventilation mode, then one of the reasons may be an incorrectly set mode;

Sagging window sash. It is a consequence of wear on the hinges and can be eliminated by switching to winter mode or replacing fittings.

The ability to switch between modes is implemented in fittings from well-known manufacturers, such as: Maco, Roto, Siegenia Aubi, GU. However, today, setting up fittings is the rule rather than the exception for all fittings of a class higher than the budget one.

How to determine whether it is possible to switch the windows to winter mode?

Often during installation, the user does not receive information about the capabilities of window fittings. To understand whether transfer to different modes is provided for a specific PVC window, you need to study appearance(marking) of fittings, in particular trunnions.

A trunnion or eccentric is a fitting element that allows you to adjust the degree of pressure of the sash to the window frame. It is located on the side of the sash.

If the surface of the trunnion has holes for a key (in the form of an asterisk, screwdriver, hexagon) or the trunnion has an oval shape, this indicates that this hardware allows the window to be used in different seasonal modes.

Do I need to switch the windows to winter mode?

In autumn, with the approach of cold weather, it is recommended to switch the fittings to winter mode. Otherwise, there is a high probability of blowing from the side of the sash. If the seal is in good condition, you can leave the window on summer mode. During warming periods, transfer of fittings to summer mode, helps reduce pressure (load) on the seal and is a prerequisite for its long-term operation.

How to determine what mode plastic windows are in?

There are two ways to check what mode the window is running in:

Assess the degree of pressing of the window sash to the frame. Take a sheet of paper and place it between the sash and the frame. If, after closing the window, the clamped sheet is pulled out with minimal force, then the window is set to summer mode; if it does not pull out (breaks), then it’s set to winter mode.

Look at the position of the trunnion (eccentric). There is a dash (dot, asterisk) on the round pin by which you can evaluate the mode. If the line is oriented towards the room, this is winter mode, if towards the street - summer mode.

For oval trunnions, a different rule applies. If it is located vertically, the sash is weakly pressed against the window frame, which allows us to say that the window is set to summer mode. If horizontal - strong pressure, i.e. winter mode.

How to switch plastic windows to winter mode or summer mode

Transferring between modes is simple, but each step must be given attention, otherwise the fittings will fail and will need to be replaced or major renovation window. Some users prefer to seek services from the company that installed the windows.

However, the translation process is not complicated and it is quite possible to complete it yourself, spending no more than half an hour on everything.

How to adjust plastic windows for winter mode with your own hands

Adjusting the trunnions on plastic windows - step-by-step instructions:

Determine the location of the trunnions. The number of eccentrics depends on the size of the sash. As a rule, there are three of them on the handle side and one on the opposite side (where the hinges, awnings, and also on the top and bottom of the sash). You need to find all the trunnions, because... when changing modes, you need to change the position of each of them;

Wipe all window elements and thoroughly clean the fittings. This will prevent dust from entering when turning the trunnions and protect them from mechanical damage;

Clean lubricated elements. After the transition, it is better to reapply the lubricant;

Consider the trunnions. Find stripes or other markings on their surface indicating the operating mode of the window. If the trunnions are oval, pay attention to their position relative to the horizontal;

Rotate each of the trunnions to the required position. You need to turn either using a hexagon (or other suitable tool), or pliers (for oval journals).

Check the accuracy of the translation by placing and then removing a sheet of paper from closed window.

Note. Some manufacturers of plastic windows make the trunnions “recessed” into the sash. Before turning them, you need to pull them out, then set them in the desired position and push them in again. The turning procedure is similar to the procedure for moving the hands on a mechanical wristwatch.

Please note - when switching to winter mode, the long line (or dot) should be directed towards the room (i.e. sealing rubber), and in the case of an oval trunnion it is located horizontally.

How to switch plastic windows to winter mode - video

For your information, the winter ventilation mode for plastic windows works as standard and the window opens in the usual way.

The transition to summer mode is carried out similarly, in reverse order. Knowing the sequence of transition to winter mode, it is easy to set the window fittings to summer mode.

Features of setting up window fittings - rules

Despite the fact that the fittings provide the possibility of switching between modes, it is not recommended to do this in the first year of operation of the window. The window is still functioning optimally;

The translation is carried out once every six months. Moreover, the duration of the winter period is shorter than the summer period;

It is not advisable to operate the window in winter mode in summer, as this increases the rate of wear of the seal.

Is it worth switching plastic windows to winter mode?

Constant change of modes leads to the fact that the seal loses its properties. This happens especially quickly in winter mode, because... the pressure of the trunnion on it increases. In addition to the effect of the trunnion, the seal is affected by low temperature and high humidity. This leads to destruction of the seal (it starts to blow, there is a need to insulate the plastic window), the worn rubber seal requires replacement. In summer mode, the seal will last at least twice as long.

Conclusion

Despite the possibilities that modern window fittings provide, you need to evaluate the feasibility of each option. On the one hand, switching to winter/summer mode provides more comfortable temperature regime indoors and reduces heat loss through the window opening. On the other hand, translation contributes to rapid wear of the seal, which necessitates its replacement and additional costs. Therefore, whether to switch windows for winter or not is up to each user based on his personal preferences.

IN modern world people forgot to think that any problems with windows are possible. Most of the population have replaced their old windows with plastic ones. There are many selection principles the right windows and no less important aspects of their use. Let's look at the most common ones.

Winter mode of plastic windows

When buying window fittings, we don’t think at all about the intricacies of operating these structures and the features of their functioning in different time of the year. Often, when installing windows in the summer, buyers are faced with the problem of plastic windows blowing out in the cold, completely unaware that these structures have a summer and winter mode of use.

The winter mode of plastic windows is designed to ensure that the sashes fit closely to the window frame. The mode of plastic windows affects the preservation of heat in the room in cold weather.

Often, ventilating a plastic window from the winter mode can be confused with adjusting the fittings for the winter period, but these are two completely different window capabilities.

When we're talking about about the tightness of the sash abutment, then this is the mode that protects your apartment from excessive blowing of plastic windows. When it is necessary to ventilate a room, flow valves are used. A special technician can switch windows to winter mode. With some skill, you can do this yourself.

The summer mode of plastic windows is different in that the sash does not fit so tightly. Thus, it becomes possible to constantly freely supply air into the apartment due to micro-ventilation.

There is a classic position - the mode of the middle connection of the sash to the frame, when the eccentrics or trunnions are located in the middle position. A window with a double-glazed window in this mode performs its functions equally well in all seasons and ensures adequate sealing.

By changing window modes, you can not only avoid drafts in the apartment, but also extend the life of the structure. In winter, the material becomes more compressed, and in hot weather it returns to its original position or expands. Adjusting the window fittings to the desired level reduces the wear threshold of the seal and fasteners.

One of the leaders in the production of plastic windows, which provide for winter and summer operation, is the Rehau company. The company was founded more than 70 years ago.

During its existence, the company has grown into a well-known brand with 170 branches around the world. Rehau is the main partner of Porsche, Volkswagen, BMW and Audi. The company produces parts and systems from polymers for these concerns.

Rehau's scope of work is aimed at the development and implementation of not only plastic windows, but also car body systems, ventilation equipment, seals for cars, modular battery systems for electric car batteries.

Installing Rehau plastic windows will provide the room with everything necessary for unhindered entry daylight, and also protects from city noise and cold.

But how to switch plastic windows to winter mode yourself? Let's consider this issue in more detail.

We switch windows to winter mode correctly

Switching your windows to winter mode in the fall is an opportunity to save on heating costs. It is possible not to switch windows to another mode when saved good qualities seal. When spring arrives, switch your windows to summer mode. Due to correct adjustment and reducing the load on the window seal, the windows will last longer.

You can switch the window fittings using the eccentrics (trunnions) designed for this purpose, which are located on the side of the sash. If the eccentrics have recesses for a hex key, sprockets, screwdrivers, or oval-shaped eccentrics, then this design is capable of transitioning to some kind of window mode.

Eccentrics in their structure can be round or oval with openings for hexagons. To switch the window to cold mode, all eccentrics must be adjusted.

It’s easy to switch plastic windows to winter mode. It is important to remember that incorrect adjustment can have a negative impact on the windows. Schematically the process looks like this.

1. First, to switch the mode of plastic windows, you need to take a hexagon to tighten the window sash.

2. When you open the window slightly, a rounded pin will be visible from the end of the door. The pattern located on the trunnion is in most cases directed upward. This suggests that an intermediate window mode is set between winter and summer.

3. The hexagon must be inserted into the centrally located hole in the trunnion and turned at a right angle in the direction of the seal. Now the adjustment of the notch on the trunnion should face the seal.

4. It should be noted that the majority of windows have more than one axle, located along the area of the window sash. To avoid blowing, all trunnions must be switched to winter mode.

5. To evaluate the work, insert a piece of paper between the frame and the window sash. Next, see how easy or difficult it is for you to remove the paper from the window. This way you can understand the quality of the pressure and accurately switch the window to winter mode.

Important! When using the fittings, if you notice airflow when the sash is closed, you should make an adjustment - switch the structure to winter mode. But such a regime can significantly wear out rubber compressor plastic windows. Therefore, you should not over-tighten the eccentrics, since due to such adjustment of the trunnion and window frame will fail much faster.

When summer arrives, switch your windows to summer mode. Using an inappropriate mode will soon damage and age the seal.

Plastic windows can be switched from winter mode by inserting a hexagon into the eccentric and turning it clockwise. Remember, the service life of the window depends only on your correct adjustment and prudent use.

Adjusting windows for winter is very important aspect. But often people don’t know about this or simply forget. If you do not maintain windows, even the most expensive ones can break or lose their properties. Windows must be handled with care, otherwise consequences such as drafts, cold and noise coming from the street may occur.

This manipulation should be carried out before the onset of frost, while the air temperature outside is above zero.

Why is it necessary?

Probably many people know that plastic windows have two modes: summer and winter. Each of these modes plays its own important role. When purchasing and installing windows, you should be instructed on how to properly set up and use plastic windows. Thanks to this, you can avoid many problems. However, most often no one knows how to configure it correctly, so they use the services of specialists. But to customize the windows, you won’t need much effort, because there is nothing complicated about it.

The initial adjustment is made immediately after installing the window. Of course, this makes life easier, but it will not help you in the future when the seasons change.

Many craftsmen say that adjustment is very important for windows; this is the main test of how the windows will behave in cold weather. By adjusting the windows, the temperature in your room will remain within normal limits, you will be able to avoid drafts and significantly improve the tightness of the windows. If adjustments are neglected or performed incorrectly, this may cause excessive moisture, and very coldy Frost may form on the windows. If your window is not the first year old, then the tightness of the window is already much lower than at the beginning of its operation; there are quite a few reasons for this problem.

To avoid unexpected damage, windows should be adjusted before each change of season. If you don't change the modes from summer to winter, you will allow cold air to penetrate into your home. As a result, the air temperature in the house decreases significantly and more energy is spent to maintain heat. The first window adjustment should be made when the window is initially installed. Also try to carry out technical inspections at least once every 2 years. Often during inspections, specialists find any deviations in the design. The wizard will help you figure out this problem.

When adjusting structures, do not forget that weak pressure corresponds to the summer season, and strong pressure corresponds to the winter season.

Independently adjust the PVC double glazed window with your own hands on winter period It's not difficult at all. Our instructions will help you.

Tools

You may need special tools to adjust windows. Try to stock up on tools such as pliers, hex keys, Phillips and flathead screwdrivers, and it's a good idea to have a set of screwdriver bits on hand.

To lubricate the structure, you can use ordinary machine oil or a special spray.

Identifying areas that need adjustment

In order to determine the places that need to be adjusted, you first need to find out whether the sash pressure needs to be adjusted. To do this, you need to set the position of the trunnions, which are located near the handle, on the edge of the window. Determine the pressure using dots or small stripes that are located on round section trunnions If the stripes point to the top position, this means that this moment The window clamp is in the middle or normal position. Usually this is the position that the specialist set for you when installing the window.

If you see that the stripes look inside the room, then this indicates that the design is currently set up for the winter season. And if the stripes look in the opposite direction, then, accordingly, to summer season. In addition to the above, it would be useful to check the frame for sagging. Windows that were installed a long time ago are more likely to sag.

The sagging of the frame (sash) can be determined even by sound. When the sash sags, it rubs against the bottom of the frame, of course, this is accompanied by a specific sound.

Common Problems

The most common problems with plastic windows are:

condensate;
mold;
depressurization;
breakdown of fittings;
freezing in winter and other problems.

Condensation and mold– very unpleasant aspects plastic structures. In principle, the very presence of condensation is the norm, but there should be very little of it, and it is allowed only at the edges. If the window sweats completely, it is most likely due to high humidity indoors or due to a large temperature difference (outdoors and indoors).

The most economical and, of course, simplest solution is simple ventilation several times a day for 10-15 minutes.

But you can also install a special shutter on the window, which allows micro-ventilation. However, this service costs little money. Can be done indoors ventilation system. However, this is not cheap, and it will take a lot of effort.

Mold- This is a consequence of condensation. The cause of mold can be improperly made slopes. They can be plastered or made of plasterboard. The problem with plastered slopes is that they quickly freeze, which leads to the development of fungus. Slopes finished with plasterboard are not such a bad option, especially if they are insulated mineral wool. In this case they have excellent thermal insulation properties. But it is worth considering that such slopes can be made in rooms with low humidity.

Perfect option- This plastic slopes. They are easy to clean, do not need to be painted and, when insulated with mineral wool, retain heat well.

If the rubber band (seal) deteriorates, this may cause poor sealing. The easiest way is to replace the rubber band. However, remember that the elastic band will last you longer if proper care. The seal should be lubricated with silicone grease twice a year. Dust and dirt can accumulate there over time, causing the elastic to lose elasticity and crack. To avoid this, simply clean the rubber from dust and dirt before lubricating it. Do this at least twice a year.

Another common problem is hardware failure. This can be caused by dirt, dust and improper care. The first sign may be a clicking sound when turning the handle. Within a year the mechanism will most likely be broken. To extend the life of your window, lubricate and clean it at least 2 times a year.

Peculiarities

Before working with a window in the winter, you first need to set the value to neutral (standard) and check for the fact that the window is blowing. It is not recommended to press the rubber immediately after installing the window, as they can shrink and become deformed in a new state.

If you have a high-quality seal, then most often they give a guarantee, but this is subject to proper care. If you immediately set the pressure to strong, it will quickly become unusable, and as a result, when the next winter comes, you will find that it is blowing from the windows even when switching the modes from summer to winter, and the rubber has dried out and is all cracked. In this case, the seal should be replaced.

There are cases that even after adjusting the windows to the correct mode, in winter there is still a draft from the window, and even replacing new insulation didn't help. This usually happens if the house “sits”, then the window also sags. When you turn the window handle, the trunnion should go behind the plate and press firmly against the window. If this does not happen, then the window settings should be different.

How to install?

Before starting work, you need to find out which of the journals do not reach the plate. To do this, inspect the window sash and remember all the protrusions. After this you need to close the window.
Further grab the frame where the trunnions are installed, and pull it towards you. If the pin goes behind the protrusions, then the window will be immovable; if it doesn’t go, then, accordingly, the window can be moved. Thus, check all the places where there are trunnions and determine which places do not press tightly. Determine in which direction you need to move the sash. This can be done by adjusting the top and bottom loop.
If the window does not close well at the bottom, then you need to adjust the lower hinge. At the very bottom of the hinge there is an adjustment hole; it can be for a hex key or for an asterisk. To adjust, turn the key clockwise or counterclockwise. Accordingly, as it moves, the window moves closer to the hinge, and against it, it moves away. If you unscrew everything all the way, but there are no changes, return everything to its original position, most likely the matter is different.

There is another adjustment screw at the bottom of the hinge, but to get to it, you need to put the window on for ventilation and remove the protective cap. There will be no problems with removal; it is done very easily. After this, you will see a recess, insert the hexagon there and twist it clockwise or counterclockwise. When turned clockwise, the sash rises, and when turned counterclockwise, it lowers.
If this problem occurs at the top of the window, open it 90 degrees. There is also a hinge at the top of the window, but it is not the same in design as the bottom. But there is also a hole for a hex screwdriver. Next, make adjustments by turning the key in the desired direction. However, do not forget that between the sash and the hinge you need to leave a distance of just a few centimeters. This is necessary so that the tilt and turn mechanism has the opportunity to go there. Every time you turn the key, check how your window closes and opens.

Typically, adjusting the pressure means changing the mode for different seasons. In winter the pressure needs to be strengthened, and in summer it needs to be loosened.

First, make sure that you really need the adjustment. The easiest way is to hold a match or lighter near the closed window near the sash. The flame will show whether the window needs adjustment, whether it is blowing out of it or not. Open the window and take a close look at the inside of the sash. There you will see three pins, they are the ones that regulate the window pressure. Using a hex screwdriver you can adjust the window.

PVC window systems are virtually maintenance-free and do not require painting or sealing. To maintain a normal microclimate and prevent wear of the blocks, it is worth changing the modes. How to adjust plastic windows for the winter season quickly and at no cost? Follow a simple algorithm.

Why customize window hardware?

Peculiarities PVC double glazed windows consist in the absence of vents and setting the ventilation mode by turning the sash. At the time of installation, the window is not adjusted - it is in neutral mode (autumn-spring).

preventing the sash from hitting the fittings when opening or closing;
tight connection of the canvas to the frame without drafts;
ease of use;
prevention of breakdowns and expensive repairs;
block sagging.

On a note! Setting the mechanism for warm and cold mode - required condition his service.

Features of using mechanisms

To properly adjust the window, you will need to study the principle of operation of the mechanisms.

Types of modes

Manufacturers produce systems with the following modes:

standard - the sash is pressed against the frame with the eccentric in the middle position. The seal presses normally, and the design provides high-quality protection from cold in the winter season and from heat in summer period;
winter mode on plastic windows is needed to press the block tightly to the frame. This prevents heat from leaking out during the cooler months;
summer modes - the sash does not fit tightly. The summer option is used for micro-ventilation, normalizing air movement in the room and outside.

On a note! Seasonal adjustment of plastic windows is carried out using side pins on the sash.

How to choose settings?

To understand how to adjust plastic windows for the winter, you should remember the basic rules:

The operation of the sash in winter is shorter than in summer.
Switching to a tight fit is carried out at the end of autumn; in March it is returned to its original state.
2-3 years after installation, the sash operates in summer mode.
The structure cannot be pressed tightly in the summer - the fittings will break due to the increased load on the welding seam.

On a note! With good thermal insulation of the window, summer modes are left for the whole year.

How to check sealing?

Setting up plastic windows for winter is done at the first cold snap. Before starting work, check the tightness:

In closing mode, the hand is moved along the perimeter of the block. If there are cracks, a slight draft is felt.
A lit match or lighter is drawn along the joint line. When the flame is deflected, there are gaps.
The notebook sheet is placed between the frame and the sash, the window closes. If the leaf is pulled out well, the mechanism needs to be adjusted.

Important! Check every point of contact between the glass unit and the frame.

Adjustment technologies

How to quickly adjust beautiful plastic windows, changing them to winter or summer mode, working on your own? There are several configuration options.

Read also: Installation roller blinds on plastic windows - features of work without the use of tools

Using locking elements

On the side of the handle there are eccentrics or trunnions. By changing the location of the locking mechanisms, you can vary the intensity of the pressure. On standard window sash There are 2 trunnions - upper, lower and central. How to adjust the eccentrics depends on their shape:

round ones are adjusted in the direction of dots or dashes. A line with a direction inward indicates a winter program, outward - summer, upward - neutral;
oval - summer direction indicates the location of the dash upward, winter - horizontally, neutral mode - diagonally;
turnkey eccentrics. If the risk is shifted into the room, the sash is transferred to the winter season, outside - to the summer, in the center - to neutral.

Advice! Use a hex wrench to rotate the pin and select the pressure.

Replacing the rubber seal

Window adjustments are made after a visual inspection and checking for drafts. If the seal is damaged, it can be replaced in parts, but it is better to purchase a solid, dense rubber band.

The part is glued, first applying glue to the places of contact. The PVC sash is closed and left until completely dry.

Using loops

Setting loops for different modes is done in various ways:

vertically - the lower hinge screw is rotated clockwise to lift it up. To lower the part down, you need to turn the screw counter;
vertically - use the hinge end screw from below. By turning clockwise, you can tighten the frame to the hinges. To facilitate access to the double-sided screw, open the window;
intensity of pressing the corner from below. You will need to turn the lower hinge screw located at the bottom;
top corner. The sash opens in two positions to provide access to the pin of the upper scissors. The handle turns up, the frame tilts, and the eccentric mark is turned towards the block (small clamp);
counter strips. When loosened, parts are lowered or raised.

Important! Not all double-glazed windows have a bottom screw.

Preparing for setup

Before you can properly adjust durable plastic windows for summer or winter, working on your own, you need to do some preparation. You will need to complete a few simple tasks.

Tools needed

For work, prepare:

furniture hex keys (diameter 4 mm) with an L or S-shaped bend;
3-4 mm Phillips screwdriver with T or TX star attachment;
round screwdriver;
screws or screws;
pliers;
oiler for sewing machine With butter;
WD-40 aerosol.

On a note! An S-shaped screwdriver is easier to use.

Preparing the window block and fittings

Adjustment of plastic windows for the winter is carried out independently after preparation:

The frame is cleaned of dust or debris.
Use a fleece cloth or dry cloth to wipe the fittings.
Aerosol lubricant is applied to the active mechanisms.
Excess composition is removed with a dry cloth.

Cleaning and lubrication are performed before tuning to prevent debris from accumulating and causing corrosion.

Advice! To distribute the lubricant evenly, the sash must be opened and closed 5-6 times.

Algorithm for switching a window to any mode

To understand how to switch plastic windows to winter mode, you will need to use several systems.

For the winter season

The work instructions are as follows:

Opening the sash and fixing it in this position.
Pull the recessed pins towards you.
Transfer all eccentrics in one step.
Use the mark on the element to adjust the intensity of the fit. The marker must be turned toward the street side for standard details.
Turn the oval eccentric horizontally, the standard round one - towards the street, the offset round one - with the wide side towards the room. Use a window wrench, a torx screwdriver, or pliers.
Check the maximum rotation - in winter the angle should be 180 degrees.

Advice! Use a sheet of paper to check the tightness of the seal.

For the warm season

Window adjustment is also carried out step by step after the preparatory work:

Raise the roller on the sash.
Use a hexagon to turn the element to the right.
Place the roller in place and repeat the process for all parts.
Loosen the sash - this allows you to implement the micro-ventilation mode - the standard position of the clamp changes.
Unscrew the eccentrics using a hexagon, turning them to the right by 2-3 mm.

Advice! Monitor the tightness of the fit at each stage.

basic settings

Adjusting PVC windows to winter and summer positions also involves working with parts.

Read also: Metal corrosion: causes and methods of rust removal

How to adjust the clamp quality?

If you don’t know how to properly transfer high-quality plastic windows to tight winter conditions, work step by step. You will need to adjust the trunnions:

For a round one, use a 4 key, which is inserted into the part. The eccentric can be shifted to the bottom or up.
The key is inserted into the element and turned, focusing on the red marker. If it is directed towards the room, you have changed the seasonality.
By turning the point towards the street, the doors are weakened.
For the summer period, oval pins are turned vertically, parallel to the window structure. In winter, the fittings are turned perpendicularly.

On a note! For oval trunnions, a mounting wrench is suitable.

Alignment of sashes vertically and horizontally

In order for the PVC block to stand level, you will need to set up the awnings yourself:

Horizontally set the end adjustments at the top and bottom. The sash is in the open position.
The hex key is placed with the short part in the gap.
By rotating the tool clockwise, they pull the sash onto the canopy, and counter-clockwise, onto the impost.
Vertical adjustment of windows is carried out when the sash touches the frame.
The long part of the hex key is inserted into top part canopy
The bolt is rotated clockwise to raise it, counterclockwise to lower it.

Important! The maximum step is -2…+2 mm.

Eliminating drafts

To prevent blowing during the cold season, you will need to figure out how to switch the windows to winter mode. In this situation, you can change the level of downforce. The end pins are tightened with a hexagon, turning it 2-6 turns. The density will be checked with a paper sheet.

Loose fittings

If the bolts are not tightened in time, window design loosens, deforms and sags. For work, use a hex wrench.

What to do if the window cannot be opened?

Before changing settings, you need to make sure the quality of the knob is turned. Most often she “does not walk” when open window. You will need:

Replace the plate near the handle. The lining is pressed and, after being completely pressed against the seal, rotated;
return the tongue to its original position. To place the element in the direction of the frame, press on it. The protrusion should move towards the seal.

Advice! If all else fails, replace the handle.

Checking the operation of the handle

The setting is carried out using correct installation to certain positions. The downward direction means closing, to the side - opening, upward - ventilation, between the top and side positions - partial ventilation.

To replace a faulty part you will need:

Pull the protective pad up or down.
Scroll the element to a horizontal position.
Unscrew the perpendicular screws/screws at the top and bottom.
Place the new handle in the same position.
Reinstall the plate.

Loose bolts are tightened with a screwdriver after removing the cover.

Accessories from popular brands

Brands are supplied complete with fitting systems. How to regulate it depends on the characteristics of the mechanisms of a particular brand:

Torx - reliable and durable components that can be adjusted with a hex key or slotted screwdriver;
Maso - large oval eccentrics are moved using pliers or a wrench;
Roto - locking mechanisms with round heads are only suitable for certain keys.

Advice! Before starting adjustment work, check which manufacturer of double-glazed windows you have.

Adjusting Rehau windows

Products need to be adjusted due to displacement, shrinkage or poor opening of the valves. The work is carried out step by step:

All trunnions are found.
The tool is selected based on the shape of its tip.
The device rotates the eccentric heads by 2-3 mm to the same position.
The tightness of the pressure is checked by resisting a pen, a sheet of paper, or a match flame.