A dacha is not only garden beds, berry bushes and fruit trees. Perennial flowers help create beauty on the site. For the garden, unpretentious, long-flowering plants are indispensable, like a magnificent frame for a canvas created by the labor of a summer resident.

Beginner gardeners may think that setting up a flower garden and caring for it is too troublesome. But when correct selection cultures, caring for flowers will not take much time, and the buds will open from early spring until late autumn.

The most unpretentious flowers for spring

Early spring in the middle zone does not please with colors. Annual flowers have not yet been sown; even the most unpretentious ones are just emerging from the ground.

Are there really plants that are ready to bloom for the first time? warm days? Yes, wintering bulbous crops have formed the rudiments of buds since the fall and in the spring they are the first to illuminate the flower beds with all the shades of the rainbow.

Crocuses

Almost from under the snow, corollas of crocuses appear in white, blue, yellow and even striped colors. Plants with a height of 7 to 15 cm bloom from March to May, and after the flowers fade, they go into rest. Planting of bulbs is carried out in the traditional time frame for spring bulbous plants, from August to September. The best place for crocuses is well-lit areas or partial shade, for example, under the crowns of bushes or trees that have not yet blossomed.

Tulips

Tulips are not only the most common perennials in summer cottages, but also the most unpretentious flowers. Today, lovers of spring flowers have hundreds and thousands of magnificent varieties at their disposal. However, not everyone knows that these garden plants belong to several species, differing both in appearance and in terms of flowering.

By skillfully selecting varieties, using only tulips from 10 to 50 cm in height, you can decorate the area up to an alpine hill. The first tulips begin to bloom in March, and the most late varieties wilt at the end of May.

Tulip bulbs are planted in the first half of autumn in sunny areas with loose, nutrient-rich soil.

During growth and flowering, plants need regular watering, which is stopped in the summer when the bulbs rest.

Types of garden tulips react differently to frost. If in the southern regions the most lush terry and lily varieties can be considered unpretentious plants for the cottage and garden, then in the northern regions the common Greig, Gesner and Foster tulips require annual digging.

Low-growing botanical tulips or Kaufmann tulips, which can easily winter in any climate, will help replace them.

Daffodils

Along with tulips, daffodils appear in garden beds. Flowering lasts from April to the last days of May, while the flowers illuminate the garden not only with bright sunny shades, but also an exquisite aroma.

Depending on the variety, plants reach a height of 30 to 60 cm. Flowers can be either simple or double, with a short or long crown. Daffodils prefer areas with loose, fertile soil. They grow well in the sun and under the crowns that bloom at this time. The main thing is that the soil in which the bulbs were planted in the fall is not oversaturated with moisture.

Daffodils are long-blooming, unpretentious flowers for the garden, successfully used in mixed plantings with tulips, garden varieties, dicentra and other plants. Daffodils feel great in one place for several years. As they grow, they form very dense clumps, which are planted after the foliage withers, that is, at the beginning of summer.

Wintering bulbous crops appear “out of nowhere” in the spring, are unpretentious and bright, but at the same time their foliage cannot remain decorative for long. It dies off, exposing space in the flowerbed, so you should take care in advance of planting “replacement” crops nearby, such as peony bushes, perennial poppies or aquilegias.

Periwinkle

It's one thing to choose long-blooming perennials and low-maintenance flowers for a garden in the sun. Another is to find the same plants for both open and shady areas.

There are not so many shade-tolerant garden crops - a striking example of one of them is periwinkle. or small subshrubs bloom in the midst of spring and spread quickly, easily taking root upon contact with the ground.

Cultivars of periwinkle create showy clumps of fresh greenery with splashes of every shade of blue, white, pink and purple. Gardeners have at their disposal specimens with simple and double corollas, smooth and variegated foliage.

Romantic legends are associated with many ornamental plants. No exception - which, thanks to such a story, is better known not by its real name, but as a “broken heart.”

Thanks to its powerful rhizomes, dicentra tolerates winter cold without loss. The foliage dying off in autumn with the arrival of warmth again rises above the ground, in different varieties reaching a height of 30 to 100 cm. In May, the spectacular plant is covered with white, pink or two-colored corollas of a bizarre, heart-shaped shape collected in racemes. Flowering lasts about a month, with drooping inflorescences under the transparent shadow of young foliage unpretentious plant for the dacha and garden look brighter and last longer.

Dicentra will be indispensable in a flowerbed next to primroses and daffodils, muscari, ferns and decorative varieties of onions.

The flowering plant is worthy of admiration in a single planting, and after the inflorescences fade, it will become an excellent background for other flowers.

Lily of the valley

The classic spring flower bed is forest flowers that bloom in May. Thanks to creeping rhizomes, plants survive the winter. In spring, leathery leaves rolled into tight tubes first appear in flower beds, then flower stalks up to 30 cm high rise above the unfolded rosettes. Each inflorescence contains from 6 to 20 white or pinkish, fragrant bells. Flowering lasts until early summer, and then red round berries appear in place of the flowers.

The advantage of these unpretentious garden perennials is flowers that do not lose their beauty in the sun and shade, and the ability to grow in one place for up to 10 years.

Kupena

In the forest next to clumps of lily of the valley you can see graceful kupena plants. Blooming from May to June, the perennial is not as bright as others spring flowers.

But in shady areas, near coniferous crops and shrubs, a crop with a height of 30 to 80 cm with drooping white or greenish bell flowers is simply irreplaceable.

Brunner

May is the month of the brightest greenery and unusually lush flowering of garden perennials.

At this time, blue brunner flowers appear under the treetops, near paths and ponds, under the protection of walls and fences. Plants from 30 to 50 cm in height, with decorative pointed-heart-shaped foliage, prefer to settle in partial shade, where there is enough moisture and nutrition for lush leafy rosettes and inflorescences towering above them.

Soft blue, unpretentious garden flowers enliven the most shady corners, do not require special care, thanks to their attractive, often variegated foliage, they preserve their decorative value for a long time and can survive for many years without replanting.

IN favorable conditions Brunnera grows excellently and is propagated by dividing the bush.

Summer, beautiful and unpretentious flowers for the garden

Bright, fast-growing annuals color the flower beds in the most incredible colors 1–2 months after sowing. But autumn comes, and the plants end their short life. The summer resident begins the next spring with the selection of annual and ornamental crops, sowing and caring for young seedlings. This takes a lot of precious time, which could be devoted to planting vegetable seedlings and caring for fruit and berry plantings.

Long-blooming, unpretentious flowers specially selected for the garden, blooming in different seasons and not requiring painstaking care, will help save energy and time. Although they bloom only in the second half of summer or in the second year, they live in one place for several years without transplanting.

Summer is the most fertile time for flowering plants. An incredible number of species are ready to give their flowers to the summer resident. The main thing is to choose those plants that can rightfully be called unpretentious and beautiful.

Aquilegia

When the late tulips and daffodils fade in the garden at the end of May, the decorative foliage of aquilegias or columbine plants begins to rise above the ground. The whimsical bells of this, one of the most unpretentious perennials for the garden, like on, open on tall, erect peduncles.

Flowering lasts almost without interruption from late May to September. And even without flowers, plants do not lose their charm. Their leaves turn purple and lilac in autumn. Depending on the variety, aquilegia can grow from 30 to 80 cm in height. All of this species grow well both in the shade and in open areas. Already from the name it is clear that the catchment loves moisture, but even with a shortage of irrigation it can find water thanks to powerful taproots. Aquilegia grows best in light, well-drained soils.

Flowers appear in the second year of life. Mature plants can be divided. This can be done in early spring or autumn.

Although in favorable conditions aquilegia reproduces by self-seeding, this method does not allow preserving the properties of hybrid and varietal specimens. Seedlings are most often purple or pink in color and can become a kind of weeds, if immature seed pods are not removed in time or flower beds are not weeded.

Swimsuit

One of the moisture-loving, unpretentious garden flowers is also beloved by many summer residents.

Its yellow or orange flowers open in May and with regular watering do not disappear until the second half of summer. The plant, with a height of 50 to 90 cm, is noticeable enough to take the lead in group plantings near and in shady corners of the garden. Tall flower stalks will be safe next to fences and ornamental shrubs.

Arabis

Although Arabis flowering begins in the second half of spring, this unpretentious perennial can rightfully be considered a summer one, since its flowering does not end until frost.

A groundcover or creeping plant with stems 20 to 30 cm long, when planted, it quickly forms dense, cushion-like clumps covered with clusters of small white, pink or purple flowers.
Trimming helps prolong flowering and maintain the shape of the plantings. Arabis feels best in open areas with light, aerated soil. This crop with variegated foliage is indispensable when decorating gardens, slides and other areas of the garden.

Doronicum

At the junction of spring and summer, many rhizomatous perennials take up the baton of flowering from bulbous plants. The bright doronicum with large yellow basket-shaped inflorescences reminiscent of daisies is no exception. Flowers open on erect, bare or leafy stems 30–80 cm high. Unpretentious flowers for the garden and garden are planted in the sun or in clear shade, but not under the canopy of trees.

Doronicum plants love moisture; in order to save it in the soil under light green foliage, the soil is mulched.

When flowering ends, the greenery also fades. Decorative ferns, clumps of cornflower and aquilegia, with which doronicum goes well together, will help hide the gap that forms in the flowerbed.

Astilbe

It's amazing how one type of perennial can brighten up an entire garden. Numerous flowers blooming from June to September can do this. Racemose or panicle-like lush inflorescences are not the only decoration of this plant. Shade-tolerant carved foliage no less enlivens the area. To do this, you just need to trim the flower stalks with dead inflorescences in time.
Depending on the variety and type, plant height ranges from 40 to 120 cm. Astilbes bloom better when the soil is regularly moistened, but do not like stagnant moisture. In garden plantings, these beautiful and unpretentious flowers for the garden look great against the background of conifers, and will themselves be a luxurious frame for.

Geranium

Many cultivated varieties of garden perennials are descendants of wild species, which can be found literally behind the fence of a summer cottage.

From May until the end of summer, amazingly vibrant flowers continue to bloom. Single or clustered corollas of all shades of pink, purple, lilac and blue are short-lived. Just a day, and a new one appears in place of a withered flower.

When the flowering season ends, the garden is not empty thanks to the decorative cut foliage of geraniums. By autumn, it turns into bright golden, orange and purple tones and revives dull flower beds and hills right up to the snow.

The height of the most unpretentious perennial flowers for the garden, depending on the type, ranges from 10 cm to a meter. All plants are unpretentious and do not make any special demands on the soil; they grow in the light and under the canopy.

Loosestrife

If there is room in the garden for, or it is necessary to plant tall plant with bright flowers and the same decorative leaves, there can be only one answer - !

How is this possible? We are talking about different types of loosestrife, equally unpretentious and suitable for decorating a site.

Depending on the variety and type, the flowers, which easily adapt to different conditions, have a height of 20 to 80 cm.

For shady corners and partial shade, coin or meadow loosestrife with long recumbent stems covered with coin-like rounded leaves is excellent. This crop is indispensable next to a pond, in damp areas, which will be successfully enlivened by light green foliage and yellow flowers.

To decorate flower beds, mixborders and rocky hills, upright species of loosestrife with green or variegated foliage and yellow flowers are used, forming spectacular spike-shaped inflorescences in the upper part of the stem. All loosestrife are unpretentious, tolerate frost well and are rarely affected by pests.

Perennial cornflower

Annual cornflowers relatively recently moved from the meadow to the garden. They were followed by their long-term relatives. Flowering from June to September, the plants form spectacular clumps of 40 cm to a meter high thanks to their carved, rich green foliage.

One of the most unpretentious perennial flowers for the garden, cornflowers grow well in both sun and partial shade. They do not make any special demands on the soil, get along well with other crops and will be an excellent background for peonies, cornflowers, low-growing flowering and decorative foliage plants in flower beds.

Today, gardeners have at their disposal varieties of perennial cornflower with flowers of violet-pink, lilac, purple and white colors. Large-headed cornflower has fluffy flowers of an original yellow color.

Turkish cloves

In June, the multi-colored caps of Turkish carnations open. The bright flowers with jagged petals are quite small, but collected in dense inflorescences, they will perfectly enliven a summer cottage, create a summer mood and color the flower beds in all shades from white to deep purple.

A distinctive feature of the plant is its flowering, which lasts until September, the possibility of propagation by self-sowing and incredible combinations of colors. The height of the Turkish carnation, depending on the variety, ranges from 40 to 60 centimeters. Plants exhibit maximum decorative value in light or partial shade if they are planted next to decorative foliage crops.

Lupine

They are not only among the most unpretentious garden flowers. This perennial crop alone can bloom the entire area. Blue, white, pink, purple and bi-colored spike-shaped inflorescences appear in the first half of June, and then bloom again in the second half of summer.

Plants up to one meter in height bloom magnificently in the sun, do not like overly fertilized soils and, thanks to their powerful rhizomes, are able to survive in conditions of moisture deficiency. In the garden, lupine is an ideal neighbor for cornflowers, colorful aquilegias, and perennial poppies.

Poppy

In terms of the splendor of flowering, perennial poppies can only be compared with. Just one plant with corollas of scarlet, pink, white and purple is enough to change the appearance of the most inconspicuous corner of the garden.

Despite their exotic appearance, poppies are completely unpretentious. They are not afraid of frost, grow excellently in any soil and tolerate drought without loss. But they react negatively to excessive moisture. Once settled on a site, with the help of very small seeds, poppy can spread independently, creating spectacular clumps of densely pubescent carved foliage.

Irises

There are more than a hundred species of irises in the world, many of which are actively used as ornamental plants. Flowering of garden varieties begins at the border of spring and summer, and continues until mid-July.

Despite the difference in color, size, and places of habitual habitat, these perennial rhizomatous plants are similar in the appearance of pointed sword-shaped leaves collected in flattened bunches, as well as the graceful shape of the flowers. Although the corollas, which open for a day or a little more, cannot be called long-lived, amia plants bloom profusely and for a long time thanks to the many simultaneous rising peduncles.

In the garden, irises prefer light or barely shaded areas with light, loose soil.

During the growing season and flowering, plants need regular soil moisture. But you need to intervene carefully in the development of the curtain. Loosening and weeding can affect powerful rhizomes located close to the surface.

Flowering shoots of irises rise 40–80 cm above the ground. White, yellow, pink, purple, cream, blue or teal flowers make a great addition to the garden and are ideal for cutting.

Nivyanyk

Daisies, together with cornflowers, are traditionally considered a symbol of Russian open spaces. Garden varieties of cornflower are the same as daisies, only much larger and more expressive. Simple and double inflorescences-baskets are crowned with erect stems from 30 to 100 cm in height.

In the garden, cornflower prefers to grow in open, well-lit areas with loose, nutrient-rich, but not too light soil. The plant responds to a lack of moisture and organic matter by producing smaller flowers over time and rapid wilting of the baskets.

Nivyanik propagates by seeds, division of adult clumps, and also by self-sowing. This must be taken into account if all crops in flower beds and mixborders have clearly defined boundaries. For the most magnificent flowering, it is advisable to divide the nivberry rosettes every few years.

The best neighbors for one of the most unpretentious perennials for the garden, as in the photo, are flowers, gypsophila, bright poppies and bells. White inflorescences look great against the background of carved greenery and cornflower inflorescences, next to ornamental cereals and onions.

Bell

Growing bells in the country is not difficult even for beginners. The plants are unpretentious, resistant to diseases and pests, and winter well without shelter. The only thing that hinders the perennial is an excess of moisture and dense, poorly drained soil.

In nature, there are many types of bells with simple, semi- and double flowers in white, blue, lilac, pink and deep purple. Plants from 20 to 120 cm in height, depending on the type and shape, find a place on the hills and as part of group plantings with cornflower, pyrethrum, lush peonies and strict cereals.

Stock rose

Easily tolerant of drought, with luxurious ornamental greenery and racemose inflorescences, it can rightfully be considered the queen of a summer cottage. Plants up to 2 meters high are among the largest in Russian gardens. They rise above other flowers and even fruit bushes.

Rose hollyhocks or hollyhocks can easily create a living wall or become the focal point of a lush flower bed. Beautiful, unpretentious flowers for the garden grow on light, well-drained soils and are propagated by seeds, including self-seeding. But moving a large plant to another place will be problematic. Transplantation is hampered by powerful long rhizomes, damage to which leads to weakening and even death of the mallow.

Simple and double, white, yellow, pink and red, burgundy and bright crimson flowers on powerful erect stems are used to decorate hedges and walls, in flower beds and as background plants. Group plantings of hollyhocks of different shades are incredibly beautiful. In front of them you can plant the same unpretentious phloxes, bells, decorative forms of onions, cornflowers and low-growing varieties, as well as any annuals.

Spicy and aromatic unpretentious perennials for the garden

When choosing long-blooming, unpretentious flowers for the garden, one should not lose sight of plants that are often popular as spicy, medicinal or fragrant herbs. Moreover, many of them are in no way inferior to flowering perennials; their flowers will decorate flower beds and can be used for cutting.

Today, gardeners have access to numerous varieties, lemon balm, and catnip. If desired, you can plant hyssop, thyme and even lavender on the site. These plants look great in a separate, “pharmaceutical” bed, but they can also be easily imagined as part of a mixborder, in a country-style flowerbed, or in the form of loose clumps near a hedge or the wall of a house.

Unpretentious and useful perennials, thanks to their lush greenery, are decorative from spring until frost. And during flowering they attract a lot of bees and other pollinating insects.

Oregano

Oregano is a native inhabitant of the European part of Russia. The plant, familiar to many by its characteristic green aroma and pink-lilac caps of inflorescences, prefers to settle in open, well-lit areas with light soil. In nature, oregano can be seen in clearings and forest edges, in oak groves and dry meadows.

The first green oregano appears in March, literally from under the snow. By June, the plant forms a lush cap of densely leafy shoots ranging from 20 to 50 centimeters in height. And a month later, stems with delicate inflorescences-baskets rise above the greenery.

Everything has a spicy aroma aboveground part a plant incredibly revered in France, Italy, and the USA. Here, oregano is grown as a natural seasoning for sauces, salads, pasta and poultry, baked goods, in particular pizza. Tea with herbs and oregano flowers is no less tasty. Oregano or oregano is collected from July to October, while the perennial is in bloom.

Flower-strewn herbaceous shrubs of oregano are magnificent in the company of cornflowers, lupins, rudbeckia, clouds of white-pink gypsophila and cereals.

Lofant

Lofant or polygonum with lilac-violet or white spike-shaped inflorescences is one of the most noticeable medicinal and ornamental perennial plants. In the garden, the crop easily inhabits the brightest areas, does not feel discomfort even in the hottest sun and winters well, showing everyone the first greenery with a purple or bluish tint from early spring.

Lofant is so unpretentious that it grows and blooms not only with a lack of moisture, but also on poor soils. Simple care and a little attention - and the unassuming plant will generously share with the summer resident a fragrant herb that smells like anise or licorice, rich in essential oils and useful for colds, diseases of the digestive system and urinary system.

In the garden, the spectacular inflorescences of lofanthus will not go unnoticed by either people or bees. The plant, which blooms from June until the end of summer, is suitable for decorating front gardens and can easily be cut.

Monarda

Monarda with white, pink, lilac and purple inflorescences is also a resident of sunny, wind-protected corners of the garden with light soil.

For decorative purposes, this fragrant perennial is planted next to other similar plants, as well as in the vicinity of coreopsis and, cornflower and low-growing annuals, for which monarda up to a meter high will be a luxurious background.

It is interesting to combine this plant with annual, blue and white large-flowered bells, sedums and other crops, which allow you to imitate a corner of a wild meadow in the garden.

In summer cottages you can often find lemon monarda. Its greenery during the flowering period, that is, from July to September, accumulates a lot essential oils, close to the oils of lemon balm, hyssop, and other spicy-flavoring and medicinal plants their family Yasnotkovyh.

Autumn unpretentious flowers: long-flowering perennials for the garden

With the onset of September, autumn comes into its own more and more quickly. But it’s too early to part with the beauty of the garden. Until the snow falls, clumps of garden geraniums are striking with the play of bright colors, bergenia is dressed up in purple tones, and on the hills and borders one is surprised by the bizarre forms of sedum. There are also many unpretentious garden perennial flowers in the garden.

Phlox

It is considered one of the brightest “stars” of the autumn flower bed. These plants overwinter excellently in most regions, form green clumps in the spring, and bloom in the second half of summer, maintaining an incredible variety of colors and splendor of inflorescences almost until October.

Depending on the type and variety, phlox will be indispensable in alpine hills and traditional flower beds, near small ponds and next to buildings where tall plants perfectly decorate at any time of the year.

The list of cultivated phlox today includes more than four dozen species, among which only Drummond’s phlox is an annual. All other creeping, bushy, semi-lodging forms with stems from 20 to 150 cm in height are ready to settle in the garden of a lover of decorative and unpretentious perennial flowers for many years.

Perennial asters

Annual asters are the constant leaders of the list of garden annuals for the dacha and garden. However, the true ones are often and undeservedly forgotten.

From August until the snow, these plants bloom, illuminating the entire area with flashes of blue, white, pink, purple shades. There are more than 200 species of perennial asters, varying in size, lifestyle and shape. The Alpine aster is quite small, and its inflorescences-baskets are located on herbaceous erect stems, reminiscent of the familiar chamomile. And the Italian variety has the form of a herbaceous, densely leafy shrub, completely covered with medium-sized flowers. Moreover, all types are extremely decorative and unpretentious.

The height of perennial asters varies from 20 centimeters to one and a half meters. Flowers can be not only of different colors, but simple and double. These perennials form dense dark green clumps in the spring, easily tolerate excess light and lack of moisture in the summer, and completely transform the garden in the fall.

Bush forms can be shaped and can be used to create dense living borders and picturesque groups with other autumn plants.

The only drawback perennial aster inherent in many perennial crops. A plant that takes root in the garden begins to multiply uncontrollably, quickly developing new territories. To prevent a previously variegated flowerbed from turning into a “kingdom” of asters, you will have to monitor the spread of the shrub and regularly remove the shoots.

Each of the 30 described ornamental plants can claim the title of the most unpretentious perennial flower for the dacha. They are all beautiful and amazing in their own way. In fact, the list of non-capricious cultures that require minimal attention and generously share their beauty is not three dozen, but much larger. You just have to look around, notice and move an interesting plant into the garden, choosing a suitable place and neighborhood for the flower.

Video about ground cover perennials in the garden

To decorate a large flower bed or a small corner in the country, in the courtyard of the private sector they use many variety of plants. If you choose them correctly, taking into account the size, color, flowering time and growing conditions, you can get a bright, attractive, original and long-blooming flower bed. Decorating flower beds is a very interesting and exciting activity.

To create a variety of compositions in the flower garden, low-growing flowers will help. They are universal and can act as the main role of a “carpet bed” or serve as a dividing structure for other plants.

Low-growing flowers in the country look neat, cute and original. They can be used to create a variety of flower arrangements that provide an attractive look to the flowerbed throughout the summer. To do this, choose both perennial flowers and annual and biennial flowers.

To correctly select the appropriate variety, you can look at photos of low-growing flowers with names and characteristics.

Types of low-growing flowering plants

Annual flowers are one of the options for quickly and beautifully decorating a site.

A large number of different varieties makes it possible to decorate a flowerbed already in the first year of sowing. They fill the space where perennials have not yet grown and can complement new flower beds.

They are chosen by creative people who like to create different compositions, using new solutions every year. Almost all annuals are easy to care for and do not require special attention.

The following annual low flowers are a worthy decoration of a flower bed: iberis, asters, begonia, snapdragons, marigolds, primroses, calceolaria, petunias and others.

Let's look at some types of annuals

The most popular are petunias. It is suitable for both a well-lit area and a darkened corner. Petunias are divided into two types: bush and hanging. Bush plants are large-flowered and multi-flowered.

For open space you need to choose multi-flowered ones, they are unpretentious, unlike large-flowered double ones. These petunias do not tolerate rain well and are therefore planted under a canopy.

Ampelous petunias grow in a continuous carpet; one flower can cover an area of ​​1.5 square meters. m.

Regardless of the type, petunias require regular watering and fertilizing. They bloom from late May to late September. The colors of the flowers are so varied that you can choose them according to your preference.

Marigolds bloom from the first days of June until late autumn. They grow in any soil and do not require frequent watering. Flowers of yellow, red and mixed colors add brightness and warmth to the flowerbed. By choosing the desired shades, you can create original compositions on the lawn.

Purslane amazes with its variegation and brightness of colors: yellow, white, orange, red. Stems with leaves look like spruce needles. Blooms from June to September. It loves sun and heat and does not require frequent watering.

Calceolaria feels great in dark corners on moist soil. The flowers are bright yellow, red or orange, plain or speckled, and have an unusual bubbly shape. It begins to bloom in early March and decorates the flower garden all spring.

Daisies grow well in any area. They have a wide variety of colors that give free rein to any imagination. These flowers are easy to care for.

If you are interested in biennial flowers, then you need to know that it is better to plant them in the fall. They tolerate cold well, and already in early spring they delight with succulent shoots.

Biennial residents include: adonis, carnation, forget-me-nots, herperis or night violet, pansies, and some types of daisies.

Pansies are very bright and do not require special care. They bloom from early spring until early summer. If you haven’t had time to plant them in the fall, you can plant them at home in February and transfer them to the soil in early spring. Flowers love good watering, so the best place for them will be in the shade.

Forget-me-nots should be planted in the same place. They will please lush flowering blue buds from the beginning of spring.

Verbena has been decorating the lawn since June. But it takes a long time to prepare for flowering, so it is better to plant it in the fall.

Perennial flowers do not need to be planted every year; many easily tolerate harsh winters and from the beginning of spring they delight with lush flowering. Almost all perennials are unpretentious and always look well-groomed. But planting them requires a certain planning. Perennial flowers should not interfere with each other, and look harmonious depending on the different shades.

Lungwort, hosta, bergenia, primrose, and dwarf irises take root well in shaded flower beds where the soil is moist.

White cinquefoil, carnation, evening primrose, and stachys grow well on sunny lawns.

For alpine hills, periwinkle, bluebells, sedum, saxifrage, and edelweiss are planted.

In early spring, muscari, lilies of the valley, daffodils, hyacinths, and dwarf tulips bloom.

Phlox can decorate the lawn for up to five months a year, starting in May. Subulate and Douglas phlox create a vibrant carpet of colorful blooms. They can grow in one place for up to 6-8 years.

Asters are one of the most popular perennials. Depending on the type of dwarf aster, buds bloom from July to October.

Among the low bushes, dwarf asters in lilac, purple, white and pink colors look very beautiful. They need to be planted in shaded corners; they are not suited to aridity and high humidity.

Periwinkle has trailing stems and small blue flowers. Prefers moist soil and a shady corner.

Hosta can be pure green or striped. It has spreading leaves and flowers on long stalks of white, lilac, and pink. When they fade, they are removed so that the plant does not weaken and has an elegant appearance. Hosta grows well in the shade.

Chrysanthemums bloom from the second half of summer to the first severe frosts. All gardeners love it for its frost resistance. There are many different shades and shapes of inflorescences of such flowers. They love good watering when it's hot. With the onset of cold weather, watering is reduced.

When decorating a flower bed with flowers, you need to combine perennial varieties with annual and biennial ones. Low-growing flowers look great in group plantings. Thanks to this, the area is filled with a diverse palette of colors and retains its blooming appearance for a long time.

In order for the lawn to delight you with its blooming appearance throughout the summer, you need to know the rules of planting.

• Plant flowers, taking into account the degree of illumination of the area.
• In an open, bright place, plant sun-loving flowers - purslane, nasturtium, marigolds, alyssium, coleus, and ornamental cabbage.
• Begonia, fuchsia, balsam, violet, and blueberries love partial shade.
• In the shade - lilies of the valley, hosta.
• Be sure to take into account the soil moisture before planting.
• Most flowers feel comfortable on moist soil. Daisies, balsam, iris, coleus, and begonias like moisture.
• Drought-resistant sedum, thyme, young, periwinkle, and saxifrage love anhydrous soils.
• You should decide on color palette flower beds - multi-colored variegated or one color.

A variegated lawn requires a special layout. To create an ornament or composition on the lawn, use contrasting or related colors. For example, you can create a standard round flower bed. Plant perennials in the center: phlox, primrose, hosta, and carnival. The edges are framed with annuals: petunias, marigolds.

A monochromatic design includes flowers of different shades of the same color. So, if the flowerbed is blue, then blue petunias, bells, forget-me-nots, and blue muscari look beautiful on it.

Important points when caring for short flowers

• for good plant growth, periodically weed, loosen the soil, water in a timely manner,
• properly fertilize the soil with mineral fertilizers,
• if necessary, spray flowers with mild, effective pest repellents,
• promptly remove dry flower buds and diseased plants.

Photos of low-growing flowers

Many modern summer residents, trying to decorate their plots in an original way, choose annual and perennial low-growing flowers for flower beds, blooming all summer or most of it. If you are one of these people and want to create your own inimitable flower garden masterpiece, read the descriptions and photos of the most interesting, popular types of low plants. Understand the criteria for their selection, planting methods, and look at design options for impressively beautiful flower beds.

Flowerbed of permanent flowering

Types and varieties of low-growing plants that bloom all summer

Plants with a stem height of up to 30 cm are considered low-growing. Lovely flower beds are made from either one variety of such flowers or using several types. Multi-tiered compositions bordered by miniature flowering specimens and borders edged with compact bushes look great in summer. Many varieties of perennials are long-flowering, and there are even more of them among annuals.

The flowering border is magnificent

Annuals or perennials - selection criteria

Many gardeners the best option decorating their plots consider annual low flowers for flower beds, which:

1. Quickly (during the planting season) they allow you to improve the territory by creating a beautiful composition.
2. They have an incredible number of varieties, which makes it possible to select specimens for any zone on the site: sunny and shady, arid and waterlogged, with fertile and poor soil.
3. They do not require special care, fertilizing or frequent watering in summer.
4. They give creative people room for exciting experiments with the annual update of garden design.
5. It is possible to correct mistakes in the selection of varieties and colors as early as the next season.
6. Suitable for growing by novice gardeners, as they are mostly unpretentious.

Bright flowerbed of annuals

Fans of perennials refer to the unjustified loss of time, money, and effort when annually selecting plants for a flower bed, hassle with seedlings or sowing seeds in the ground. Of course, perennial low-growing flowers for the flower bed, blooming all summer, make it possible to avoid these worries for several years. But gradually they lose their decorative value, and once every 5-7 years they have to be renewed, spending more effort than planting annuals.

Perennials allow you to create flower beds that have a special charm, but they do not provide the same brightness and variety as annuals. The argument that weeds cannot grow under mats of perennial plantings is also controversial. Yes, under dense clumps the germination of weed seeds and the development of emerging weeds is suppressed. But if they have managed to make their way to the sun, it is much more difficult to destroy them than in annual plantings.

Perennial aubrieta

It is your choice to give preference to annual or perennial flowers, or perhaps a combination of both. In any case, it would be useful to take a closer look at some of their species.

The most popular unpretentious annuals

Purslane- one of the most beautiful annual low-growing flowers for a flower bed is known to many simply as a “rug”. In fact, its creeping succulent shoots with peculiar leaves, similar to fleshy needles, form a continuous carpet, covering the ground. Numerous flowers of various tones can be simple or double, depending on the variety. The most popular are double species, which bloom buds in early summer and are decorative until autumn frosts:

• Pun;
• Cream;
• Mango;
• Flamenco.

Variegated purslane rug

Purslane is unpretentious, easily takes root on sandy, rocky soil, does not need fertilizing or frequent watering. But it needs the sun: in the shade the shoots stretch out, become thinner, and the flower loses its attractiveness. Moreover, the buds of most varieties of purslane open only in bright light, which is why it, even planted in a sunny place, is not so picturesque on a stormy day. However, there are varieties with flowers that do not close even in cloudy weather:

• Sundance;
• Cloudbeater.

Charming Flamenco

And if you are planning to use annual low-growing white flowers to decorate your flowerbed, it is difficult to find anything more suitable than the purslane variety with the telling name White-flowered.

Tagetes (marigolds)- an extremely unpretentious low-growing flower that even a child can grow. Marigolds do not require specific soil or regular watering. But for all their unpretentiousness, they demonstrate excellent decorative qualities, which is rare. From the first days of summer to the autumn frosts we are delighted bright flowers various colors of warm tones, which makes the flowerbed “sunny” even in bad weather.

Compact bushes There are two types of marigolds: rejected and thin-leaved. Both groups are incredibly cute and attractive.

Examples of other long-flowering annuals

Petunia- a rather capricious favorite to grow, a favorite of landscape designers and gardeners, there are many varieties, distinguished by various shapes and colors. One can distinguish luxurious large-flowered and modestly but abundantly flowering types of petunias. It is worth noting that the latter suffer less from rain, which is destructive for terry specimens. But you can also find terry petunias that are not afraid of rain (Butterfly F1, for example), which will become garden favorites.

Butterfly F1 - tenderness itself

Lobelia- these purple, white, and more often blue low-growing flowers are quite suitable for a flower bed, coming to life at the beginning of summer and fading only by October. Ball-shaped miniature (10-20 cm) lobelia bushes love sunny places with loose, but not very fertile soil such as loam. Timely watering is important in care, especially in hot weather; the ground under the lobelia should be constantly moist.

Lobelia, Blue variety

Calceolaria- an unusual low-growing plant that will decorate a flowerbed in a shaded place. Calceolaria is not just shade-tolerant - direct sunlight is generally contraindicated for it. This exotic plant loves high soil moisture, but it should be watered with caution: if water gets on the velvety leaves, they significantly lose their decorative properties.

Exotic calceolaria

Iberis Grows equally well in the sun and in a shady place; it likes light, breathable soil. It has small, fragrant, often snow-white inflorescences, but there are varieties with pink, carmine, and lilac colors. Flowering lasts two months, starting in May. Goes great in combined flower beds. For example, the combination of white Iberis and small red carnation flowers for a flower bed is a very advantageous option.

Delightful snow-white Iberis

Dianthus annua(Chinese). The charming neighbor of Iberis can please you not only with red, but also with pink, white, purple flowers that have a pleasant aroma. Loves the sun, resistant to frost. Being a perennial by nature, it can sometimes overwinter.

Chinese Carnation Scarlett

Beautiful perennials - charming permanence

If one day you successfully select perennial species of low-growing, long-blooming flowers for your flowerbed, you can get rid of the spring hassle of landscaping it for a number of years and enjoy the beauty of your plot from the first days of summer. Various carnations, resilient asters, saxifrage and other beautiful representatives of the flora are popular. It is worth paying attention to at least a few favorites among them.

alpine aster- a herbaceous plant 10-30 cm high. The best place for it is openwork partial shade, well-drained soil. Flowering can last up to three months, the longest in Rosea.

Aster alpine Rosea

Dianthus- an unpretentious low-growing perennial, the dark greenery of which is completely covered with purple or pink small flowers during the summer month and a half. Along with perennial arabis, pyrethrum, and primroses, it can act as beautiful border flowers for edging a flower bed or path.

Carnation grass as a border

Begonia everblooming is rightfully the leader among flowers for flower beds that bloom all summer. Begonia plantings blaze with a variety of elegant inflorescences from May-June until late autumn. It can bloom almost all year round if it is moved to a warm room for the winter. Not only the flowers are exceptionally decorative, but also the leaves of begonia, pleasing to the eye with shape and color.

Terry ever-blooming begonia

Based on the color of the leaves, green-leaved and bronze-leaved hybrids are distinguished. The height of low-growing bushes is usually within 15-30 cm. Begonia is not indifferent to growing conditions. The soil for the flowerbed should be rich in humus, with slightly acidic reaction, moisture-intensive, but not waterlogged - excess moisture in summer causes rotting of the roots.

About 600 hybrids of ever-flowering begonia are known. Among them are medium-sized (up to 25 cm) series of varieties:

• Ambassador;
• Bada bing, Bada boom;
• Senator.

Ever-blooming begonias in a flowerbed

Dwarf varieties:

• Quinn;
• Cocktail;
• Ray.

Ground covers

Ground cover candidates for a place in the flower garden

Among the low-growing perennials there are many ground cover or carpet flowers for flower beds continuous flowering. It would be worth getting to know a few representatives of this group.

Phlox subulate. It is extremely unpretentious, forms clumps up to 10 cm high. Loves the sun and dry soil, afraid of stagnant water. Already from the beginning of May, for two months it is covered with inflorescences of red, white, pink, and lilac shades. The second wave of flowering occurs in September.

Phlox subulate

sedum(sedum). Among the half a thousand varieties, you can choose sun-loving (most of them) and shade-loving specimens. Sedum does not need watering or fertilizing, it overwinters without shelter - isn’t it a godsend for summer residents with limited time? Moreover, there are so many varieties of sedum that only from them alone can you create a motley colorful flower bed.

Sedum prominent

Duchesnay. A rapidly growing ground cover, sun-loving, thriving on any soil. But in order for the duchesne mat to be dense, the ground under the bushes must be constantly kept moist. The original leaves and fruits of Duchesnea are very decorative in summer. However, it is worth remembering that the berries, which are somewhat reminiscent of strawberries, are inedible.

Duchesnea indica

Aubrieta. A bright representative of carpets, ideal for rock gardens. Can be used as a frame for flower beds and in independent plantings. It blooms for a month and a half from May, and after pruning it can repeat this process. Overwinters with leaves that look attractive in early spring. It must be borne in mind that aubrieta grows aggressively, like duchesnea - both of these species can suppress and even survive their neighbors.

Aubrieta Light Blue

Aubrieta Lucas

Small garden - low-growing bushes in a flowerbed

In garden design, not only herbaceous plants are often used, but also beautiful trees, shrubs. If you have an idea to use them in landscaping your area, then low-growing perennial bushes that bloom all summer are suitable for a flowerbed in the form of a miniature garden. And creeping and dwarf conifers will add an elegant green note to the motley composition. Among them the following types can be distinguished.

Mini-garden of begonias and conifers

Heather. evergreen shrub with a low growth rate. Requires well-drained, moist soil and grows well in sun or partial shade. For the winter it is recommended to mulch and cover it

Gualteria recumbent. Creeping evergreen groundcover shrub that blooms beautifully in summer, including September. The dark green leaves are very decorative; by winter they turn bronze-red. Gualteria prefers partial shade, fertile acidic soil with good moisture capacity, and does not tolerate drought.

Gualteria recumbent

creeping willow. An attractive dwarf slow-growing shrub with thin elastic shoots. In early May, before the leaves bloom, it is covered with silvery, and in summer - yellow, earrings. Light- and moisture-loving, loves fertile sandy loam soils, does not tolerate heat and dry air.

creeping willow

Dummer cotoneaster. Dense spreading low growing shrub. In mid-May it is covered with numerous white flowers. Later, the decorative appearance of the bush is supported by multiple light red fruits. Loves sun, partial shade, undemanding to soil, drought-resistant.

Dummer cotoneaster

Spiraea japonica. Compact creeping bush. Numerous pinkish inflorescences forming in mid-summer adorn the bushes for a month and a half. Original golden yellow leaves. Spiraea is undemanding to conditions, winter-hardy, and sun-loving.

Spiraea japonica

Juniper horizontal. Dwarf forms are good for flower beds, for example, the Blue Chip variety. This is a slow-growing conifer with bluish coloration of dense, prickly needles. Light-loving, not picky about soil, frost-resistant.

Juniper horizontal

Planting low-growing flowers that bloom all summer

If you are going to create a colorful corner on your site that is always pleasing to the eye, you should understand how to properly arrange a flower bed so that they bloom all summer and even part of the fall.

Imitation stream

Principles of arranging flower beds

For a competent approach to arranging and filling a future garden masterpiece, it is important not to miss the following points:

1. Before running to the store to buy seeds of low-growing flowers for a flower bed, you should clearly determine the location of its possible location, study what the lighting and shade conditions are, the characteristics of the soil, and its moisture content. This is necessary for the correct selection of plants that will be comfortable in this place.
2. Beginners should limit themselves to two or three types of plantings - this is enough to decorate beautiful flower bed. For your first flowerbed, it is better to choose unpretentious varieties of flowers that do not require special care.
3. It is important to choose species with similar requirements for growing conditions for one flower garden.
4. It is advisable to use group plantings of the same type of low-growing plants to avoid random mixing different types.
5. It is necessary to take a responsible approach to the selection of color combinations for flowering plants. Excessive brightness and variegation are inappropriate and may indicate poor taste. Combinations of various bright and white colors look organic.
6. To make a flower arrangement look spectacular all summer long, you need to choose plants with different flowering periods.
7. When arranging flowers, you need to take into account the viewing angle. If the flowerbed is visible from all sides, taller specimens should be placed in the center. If its view is possible from one side, the place for tall specimens should be the background.
8. To achieve a decent result, preliminary planning of the flower garden with the help of a landscape designer or on your own is required.

Combinations of bright and white tones are spectacular

Schemes of continuously blooming flower beds

To plan your flowerbed yourself, starting in the winter, you will have to arm yourself with colored pencils and draw out its plan in detail on paper. The sketch should indicate:

• contours and dimensions of the flower garden to scale;
• location of dominant and complementary plants;
• distances between them;
• color scheme (adjust it if necessary).

Important! It must be taken into account that low-growing perennials, growing, will eventually take up more space - on the plan, and subsequently when planting, leave between them free space, temporarily filling it with annuals.

Flower garden of perennials

By deciding to design your flowerbed yourself, you will save a significant amount on the services of a landscape designer. However, for this you need to have a certain artistic taste and flair.

For a beginner in design matters, the task may seem difficult, but at first you can use ready-made diagrams and plans found in gardening books or those suggested below. Here, for example, is a diagram of filling a flower bed with only perennials.

Below is a simple flower bed for beginner gardeners, where the dominant low-growing plants are blue delphinium (1) and red paniculata phlox (2). When decorating a flower bed, they are planted first. Garden geraniums (3) of purple color are placed in front of them. Frame the flower bed with ground cover, yellow mantle (4).

Scheme for beginners

When deciding how to choose perennials and annuals that bloom all summer for your flowerbed, you can use the information about them presented above, as well as study the assortment of plants presented in the diagrams and choose samples to your liking. The most flexible filling option - joint landing bulbous, annual and perennial. Below you can see a few more simple schemes.

Ready-made projects are not a dogma; it is not necessary to implement them with extreme precision. You should not give up on your plan if you were unable to buy planting material for any plant shown in the diagram. Replace it with another with similar characteristics, coloring and bring the chosen scheme to perfection. And for creative inspiration, watch short videos.

Shaded flower garden plan

Video: Examples of decorating flower beds with low-growing flowers

Video: Decorating flower beds with marigolds

Low-growing flowers, both annual and perennial, are a wonderful choice for your site. Don’t be afraid to experiment, show your imagination, creativity, enthusiasm and create an interesting, original, exemplary composition that you can be proud of all summer.

For those who value stability, landscape design, chosen once and for a long time, is suitable perennial flowers for flower beds, for which you don’t need to choose a place every time and plant a new flower bed. Of course, when we do, we want them to be attractive, bloom as long as possible and have a pleasant aroma. In today’s selection, we tried to select exactly the varieties and varieties that would fully meet all these needs. And, after looking at the photos of these plants, you will probably want to plant them on your site this season.

What flowers to plant in the flowerbed

There are always plenty of answers to the question, what flowers to plant in the flowerbed and in order to narrow down the range of possible options, you need to understand what kind of flower garden design interests you in the first place. In many ways, it is its variety that determines its types. Traditional curtains cannot do without roses, pelargonium, fragrant night violets and lilies, powerful peonies and delicate irises. But such a garden in a rustic style will not be able to satisfy the needs of those who appreciate the harsh beauty of alpine hills and low-growing, small flowers that adorn the stone slopes. Completely different plants will inhabit park art flower beds, where bright colors and large inflorescences are valued, where it is difficult to compete with annual varieties. And another beautiful option would be vertical gardening, where climbing vines reign or bushes grow in pots suspended on supports and fall down in an ampelous cascade. Therefore, all the flowers that we will see in the article may be suitable for a certain flower garden design, and even small, not very spectacular ones, together will give an amazing visual effect.

There are not very well-known names in our selection, but there are also real garden hits - which are known to everyone. So, the first on this list will be phlox.

They come in a variety of shades, some of which you can see in the photo above. Their lush inflorescences rise above the ground level to a height of 40 centimeters to one and a half meters, depending on the variety. But in any case, their distinctive feature is the lush inflorescences on which many small flowers are attached.

Phlox can become either part of a large, varied flower garden or planted independently, the only thing is that they do not really like shade and waterlogging of the soil, so they should not be placed close to old trees that have a spreading crown, and not in lowlands, next to mosses and ferns that retain moisture.

The second no less popular flower, which is included in all ratings unpretentious flowers for a flower bed- this is an aster. But, if the traditional aster is not interesting in all cases, then its low-growing variety, which is also called the Chinese aster, will perfectly become part of a mixborder or an artistic composition in a basket, decorative vase. We often use such items when miniature varieties of large plants, such as daisies, irises or asters, allow us to get a very interesting effect of a flower garden, reduced in scale.

Flowers for a flower bed: blooming

A type of flower garden, such as a Moorish lawn, involves an area filled with beautiful wildflowers that is pleasant to walk through and look at. In this case, the easier it is flowers for flower beds blooming the better the appearance of the flower garden. Here it would be appropriate to plant field poppy, snapdragon or everyone’s favorite - cornflowers.

Cornflowers are not only bright blue, and this discovery makes gardeners return again and again to this simple and proven way to fill the space of flower beds. Photo of a flower bed you can see this type above and appreciate how fresh and bright they look, creating a very attractive color accent in any collection, especially their terry varieties.

Moreover, if you remember, it is cornflowers that can compete for leadership in terms of unpretentiousness. They tolerate poor soil and not too much watering.

For those who like to combine the beauty of plants with the benefits of them, it will be interesting to know that cornflower is actively used in folk medicine, it is part of medicinal preparations for a variety of diseases, moreover, it can simply be brewed with tea, drying blue petals that do not lose their bright color.

No less beautiful is the Carpathian bell, which is increasingly beginning to be used among the popular ones. Its planting is most often done on so-called alpine hills or in areas with field varieties.

In the photographs that illustrate the use of bells in DIY flower beds, you can see not only varieties that are as close as possible to the natural appearance, but also terry garden varieties that are the result of many years of selection. In any case, no matter what variety of bells you choose, you will get an excellent plant, unpretentious, with a long flowering period and without special care needs.

Flowers for a flower bed: blooming all summer

Both phlox and cornflowers are beautiful flowers for a flower bed that bloom all summer, but if you want some new varieties, then pay attention to penstemon. It seems that in a couple of seasons gardeners will appreciate it and give it a prominent place among others.

In fact, there are quite a lot of varieties of penstemon and they look completely different, these can serve as proof of this flowers for flower beds blooming, photo which you can see above. They grow well in one place for at least four years without losing their visual appeal, after which they are recommended to be renewed.

At the same time, you won’t have any special troubles with it, they bloom together in early and mid-summer, and then, if you trim the flower stalks and provide watering, they will repeat flowering in August, so the flowerbed will definitely not be empty. Another advantage is that the flower stalks stand up perfectly in water when cut, which is very suitable for those who like to decorate verandas and terraces with cut bouquets.

Another view will look no less beautiful both on the ground and in a bouquet flowers for a flower bed, blooming all summer, photo which are presented above is scabiosis. Again, this name, unfortunately, is not very familiar to our domestic flowerbed lovers, but abroad they love scabiosa no less than chrysanthemum. You might even have seen them in bouquets of expensive florist shops, but not know the name of the plant and that it is very easy to grow in your summer cottage.

And one more name, well known to those who are interested names of flowers for flower beds that bloom all summer. This is a gentian, which not so long ago became a regular in gardens, and not just on wild mountain slopes, as before. However, gardeners love it precisely for this very wild beauty and are not too fond of varieties that are far from their ancestor in appearance. Gentian can be planted either as part of alpine hills or as an independent landscape element.

Also look at the beautiful aquilegia, which should definitely find a place in the collection of the best perennials.

Perennial flowers for flower beds

Before this, we mainly talked about unpretentious species that are well suited for those who do not have a lot of energy and time to tinker in the flower garden. But there are others perennial flowers for flower beds, which can become a real pride for their owners. And today we will talk in this context not about the usual roses or peonies, but about other representatives of the elite garden flora. For example, about luxurious camellias, which will bring honor to any garden with their lush, fragrant blooms.

Camellias are shrubs, ideally completely covered with large, double flowers. This shrub can be shaped in any way that is convenient for you, creating from it something like a garden sculpture, only alive. This luxury also has a drawback - to care for camellia, you need to thoroughly study its needs, provide it with suitable soil, proper watering, circumcision, etc.

If you are tired of lilies or you don’t like the fact that they live in every second flower garden of your neighbors, then pay attention to another variety of bulbous plants - zephyranthes. Even if it is named after an ancient Greek deity, we will still associate it with our favorite airy dessert.

The zephyranthes itself is the same - light, airy, delicate shades, it is very reminiscent of something between a lily and a daffodil, and it is also called an indoor crocus. You can achieve high-quality flowering of zephyranthes if you properly care for it, and also protect it from pests and diseases, to which the plant, unfortunately, is quite susceptible.

Low-growing flowers for a flower bed

We will finish our review of interesting plants for long-term cultivation with those without whom the artistic design of the site is simply impossible - low-growing flowers for the flower bed. Among all the numerous representatives of this glorious company, we chose two for acquaintance: aubrieta and soapwort.

These plants are both similar and different. Of course, upon closer examination you can find many differences between them; after all, these are different species, even non-specialists can easily distinguish them by their shades and density of flowering.

But one thing remains certain: if the task is to decorate a slope, a terraced height difference, a fence, a large stone and other vertical elements, then better helpers than a bright blue aubriet or a lilac-violet soapwort cannot be found. Literally in the first year of their life they will already begin work on filling the space offered to them, and literally the next year you will be able to boast of the same photos as the ones you can look at above.

And by the way, aubrieta has interesting feature– it retains the greenness of its leaves even in the winter months, which means that its decorative properties are preserved all year round, if you need to close an unattractive facade of a house or a fence on your property, you can very well use the services of such a pretty assistant.

Gone are the days when it was enough to generously sow marigolds and asters around the edge of the garden to decorate the dacha. Floral decoration of the site is an integral part of landscape design. Even a novice gardener can organize a small flower garden with his own hands. To do this, you need to get acquainted with the plants for the flower bed, find out what they are, how and where they grow, and what criteria to select them by. It is useful to look at ready-made diagrams of beautiful flower beds for all occasions.

Plants for flower beds - classification and examples

Selecting beautiful and at the same time unpretentious flowering plants is not an easy task. And the difficulty lies, first of all, in not getting lost in the diversity and not starting to randomly plant the area with everyone matching colors. Having figured out which flowers are most often planted in flower beds, you will make your task much easier.

Color palette

Perennials - favorites of summer residents

Perennial bulbous flowers in the flowerbed begin to please the eye with the first warmth of spring. Flowers replace each other, snowdrops give way to crocuses and hyacinths. By the time these early beauties begin to bloom, bright tulips, irises, and daffodils come into their own.

First spring flowers

Towards the end of spring, beautiful lilies bloom: orange, yellow, pink, white - the flower garden turns into a fireworks display of colors and aromas. In summer, bulbous flowers growing in a flowerbed enter a dormant stage, the leaves fade, and the bulb rests until next spring.

It is not necessary to have inflorescences

To prevent the flower garden from looking like an abandoned wasteland in the summer, it is better to dilute it with perennial non-flowering plants for the flower bed:

• hosts;
• sedums;
• a chick that looks like fluffy bunny ears;
• reed grass;
• feather grass;
• spices: basil, oregano, mint.

Perennials that bloom in the summer months delight the eye longer and more abundantly. This is, first of all, the queen of the flower garden - the rose. There are so many varieties of roses that there wouldn’t be enough, not just a rose garden, but an entire botanical garden. Coniferous shrubs go well with roses. Their greenery sets off the bright inflorescences and buds.

Composition of herbs

Gladioli add a special charm to the flower garden. These tall flowers in the flowerbed look majestic and luxurious. Gladioli are bulbous plants. They feel great surrounded by perennials such as:

• bells;
• delphiniums;
• lobelia;
• anemones;
• yarrow;
• sage.

Delphiniums

Pelargonium is popularly known as geranium. It can often be found in pots as a houseplant. But it is also well suited for gardening flower beds. The advantages of this plant are that it is unpretentious and produces a lot of inflorescences.

Flowerbed of perennials

Medium-sized perennial flowers such as chrysanthemums are popular in garden compositions. The chrysanthemum season begins in August and continues until the first frost. Plants look very impressive against the backdrop of an autumn garden.

Chrysanthemums

Annuals - a godsend for experiments

Annual flowers for flower beds are an excellent solution for those who love variety. This is an opportunity to create a unique composition in your flower garden every year. Annuals can be used both in mixborders and modular flower beds, as well as in potted compositions for site decoration.

Such common flower bed flowers as marigolds, zinnia, sweet peas, and epomea have already become traditional. Despite the fact that many consider these plants to be “boring” and unoriginal, with the correct selection of varieties and composition overall composition these beauties will look completely new.

Marigolds in a flowerpot

For example, marigolds (Tagetis) have about 30 species. We most often plant upright and deviated species. The color range ranges from crimson red to lemon yellow. Some varieties have mixed, variegated colors, while others have even, monochromatic blooms.

Annuals in ornament

Zinnia is also known to flower growers under the name “majors”. These are bright, full, large flowers. They tolerate heat and scorching sun well without losing the intensity of the shade. Tagetis and zinnia are the best flowers for a rustic flower bed. Only sunflowers can compete with them here.

Marigolds and petunia

Undoubtedly, among the most beautiful flowers for a flower bed, petunia should be highlighted. The variety of shades and shapes has made petunia almost an obligatory guest in any flower garden. Particularly appreciated are the hanging varieties, which are placed in hanging flower pots for garden decoration.

Petunia against the background of clematis

Among green plants for flower beds, cineraria (ragworts) are popular. Cineraria does not tolerate our frosts, therefore it is cultivated as an annual. The leaves are silver-green in color and pleasant to the touch. Their shape is also quite unusual - they resemble oak leaves under thick frost. Looks great on the sidewalk.

Low-growing flowers for a carpet effect

To decorate borders and ridges, you often need to dilute the composition in the flowerbed with low-growing plants. Low flowers are popular because they do not create a shadow, do not stretch out and do not stand out from the overall picture.

Decorating the border with low-growing plants

There are many popular varieties of low-growing plants. Among them:

• purslane;
• pansies;
• periwinkle;
• muscari;
• primrose;
• carnation.

Low growing plants and small flowers

Beautiful small flowers for the flower bed, which is located on scorching sun- this is purslane. Purslane is not only beautiful, but also edible. Its stems are suitable for salads. And for decorative purposes, this plant is used because of its bright, constantly renewed flowers and the ability to spread along the ground, covering empty areas of the flower garden.

Pansies and other violets, on the contrary, love partial shade and shade. They are also quite low, growing in small lush bushes of rounded leaves. Another small one flower plants for flower beds - blue forget-me-nots. They cover the soil with a dense carpet of delicate, sky-blue flowers.

Low growing plants close-up

The shortest and most abundantly blooming flowers for a flower bed are phlox subulate. It grows over large areas, covering them with pink or lilac flowers. Despite the fact that the flowers themselves are small, their number is simply amazing.

Another leader among low-growing ornamental plants for flower beds is Turkish ground cover carnation. It not only spreads and fills free space, but also grows very quickly. Carnation inflorescences are medium, pink with pleasant aroma.

Specimens blooming all summer

Some plants bloom all summer long, others only for a few days in March. If you want to enjoy flowering from June to September, pay attention to the undeservedly forgotten aster.

Bright inflorescences that look like stars (it’s not for nothing that this plant has such a name) fade and produce new buds throughout the three summer months. Finding the right variety will not be difficult, because asters can be anything: low, tall, full and any shade.

Another type of flower for a permanent flower bed is the dahlia. The dahlia is often used in floristry to make bouquets, but it will also be quite comfortable in a floral landscape arrangement. The dahlia blooms for quite a long time, but does not have time to get boring.

Dahlias will decorate almost any mixborder

Remontant roses are one of the most beautiful flowers for a flower bed that bloom all summer. The peculiarity of this variety is that as soon as some roses fade, new buds immediately appear in their place. Thus, the rose bush remains in bloom for several months, which is why it has earned the love of gardeners.

Climbing, constantly blooming flowers in a flowerbed that can be used to decorate the back of a mixborder, a fence, a wall, or a gazebo are stunning clematis. Clematis flowers are large and stand out very strongly against the dense background of foliage. Clematis resembles tropical vines with huge exotic flowers.

These flowers differ in the duration of flowering

Unusual gypsophila flowers are also suitable for a flower bed of continuous flowering. They get along well on the rocky slopes of the rock garden. The inflorescences of gypsophila are light and small, but the plant does not fade all summer. In addition, gypsophila is practically devoid of leaves, bare stems and an abundance of flowers and buds make gypsophila light and airy.

Aerial gypsophila

Shrubs for decorating flower beds

All kinds of shrubs add a special charm to the flower garden. Some curl, others can be trimmed and formed into fancy shapes, and others look very impressive on their own. If some bush begs to be added to your flower garden, consider first of all these flowering species that are popular in our climate:

• hydrangea;
• rhododendron;
• conifers;
• jasmine;
• tree peony.

Blooming rhododendron

Hydrangea is a favorite among gardeners. It has luxurious large leaves and no less luxurious round caps of delicate flowers. Hydrangea requires a lot of water and does not tolerate hot sun, so it needs to choose an appropriate place.

Paniculata hydrangea looks like some kind of alien tree

Shrub plants for the flower bed, such as fragrant jasmine and variegated rhododendron, will make good company with perennial and annual flowers. And the tree peony with its huge petals and buds can become the center of the composition.

If you are interested in evergreen, year-round plants for your flower bed, pay attention to low coniferous shrubs. These are many types of junipers (Cossack, Chinese, Virginia and others), yew, cypress, thuja.

Shrubs and annuals in one composition

How to choose the right flowers for a flower bed

You need to choose flowers for your flower bed wisely. It is unacceptable to make a decision already in the store; the flower garden must be planned. There are general recommendations that apply to all types of flower arrangements. It is also important to consider the compatibility of certain species before planting them in close proximity.

General rules for choosing colors

If you follow a number of simple rules and recommendations from experienced landscape designers, planning a flower garden will not seem such a difficult task. First, you need to decide on your goal. What will it be: a flowerbed of continuous flowering, a clearing of non-flowering plants and herbs, or a seasonal composition.

Varieties of flowers for flower beds are distinguished by their height, shape, flowering season and life expectancy. So, there are flowers:

• short;
• medium height;
• tall.

Chrysanthemums different heights

Plant height is one of the main criteria when filling flower beds. It is important not to allow tall specimens to come to the foreground and obscure the rest.

Just like when choosing a wardrobe, you shouldn’t chase variety and try to plant as many flowering plants as possible on one square meter. The rule also applies here: less is more. Let it be a small number of varieties, but they will all be selected perfectly.

Non-standard approach

The choice begins with the most prominent representatives - those plants that will form the basis of the composition. These are large, bright flowers and tall stems. Remember, even if you highlight a medium-sized plant, the rest of the picture should not be taller. The same applies to the brightness of the petals, as well as the size of the inflorescences.

After the main characters, secondary characters are chosen - background plants for the flower bed. But their role is no less important. They will emphasize and complement the beauty of the main characters, fill empty seats, give the flower garden shape and style.

Contrasting or plain – about the color scheme

Then they decide on the color scheme. There are several options here: the flowerbed can be colorful and bright, with multi-colored inserts and many shades, or all the plants can be selected in one color scheme. This flower garden looks neat and stylish.

Yellow and orange shades of inflorescences

Contrasting combinations such as green and red, yellow and purple, orange and blue add completeness to the ensemble. The contrast of the color scheme makes each shade more saturated and deep, revealing it. Blue petals can be lost against the background of green foliage, but if they are shaded with yellow flowers, they will sparkle bright colors the whole flower garden.

Adjacent colors can fill an area with harmony. This parameter is checked against the color wheel. Those shades that are located next to each other are called adjacent: yellow + orange, red + purple, blue + cyan. A flower arrangement in the same color scheme has a special charm.

Color wheel for harmonious selection of combinations

Is there plant incompatibility?

There are plants that do not get along together. When planning a flower garden, this also needs to be taken into account. For example, peonies are not very good neighbors for other shrubs, in particular roses. And they themselves cannot stand the proximity of lilies of the valley. It is also not recommended to place cloves and mignonette near rose bushes.

Dahlias are also considered aggressive. Not only do they not grow around them cultivated plants, but also weeds. The buttercup family (buttercup, anemone, delphinium) requires a lot of moisture and nutrients. If you plant them next to others moisture-loving plants, the latter simply do not have enough water.

Design solution

Ready-made flower arrangement schemes

Even having developed imagination and imaginative thinking, sometimes you just need to draw inspiration from ready-made examples of flower bed design. Such schemes are selected according to all the rules. After each example there is a list of plants that are used in this composition.

Schemes for flower beds of different types

Based on their shape, the following types of flower beds are distinguished:

• flower beds of regular composition (classic flower beds, carpets, ridges, borders, modular flower beds);
• landscape compositions(volumetric), these include mixborders, flower arrays, free-configuration flower beds, decorative flowerpots and flowerpots.

Regular flower bed of unusual shape

A regular flower bed is classic version flower garden A strictly defined shape, clear boundaries for planting each plant, and the presence of an ornamental pattern is encouraged. A typical layout of such a flower bed looks like this:

Here are used:

• 1 – host;
• 2, 3, 4 – exquisite begonia white, purple, pink.

Classic discount

A ridge is an oblong linear flowerbed. It has a strict rectangular shape. Rabatki are often decorated using geometric patterns. To do this, the area is pre-marked and the necessary flowers are planted in a strictly designated place.

The following plants were used for this ornamental flower garden:

• 1 – petunia;
• 2 – cineraria marine;
• 3 – exquisite burgundy begonia;
• 4 – erect marigolds.

Mixborder along the fence

Mixborders are mixed flower beds of flowers of different sizes, which have a linear shape and strict gradation in levels: high in the background, then medium and low. Thus, a panel of plants is formed. Mixborder scheme:

• 1 – rose stock (yellow, red, white);
• 2 – decorative sunflower;
• 3 – Icelandic poppy;
• 4 – St. John’s wort;
• 5 – lobelia cardinalis;
• 6 – catnip;
• 7 – bells;
• 8 – catananche;
• 9 – gravilate;
• 10 – sedum Matrona;
• 11 – heuchera.

Mixborder scheme

Schemes of seasonal flower beds

Some people believe that autumn ends the flower growing season, but a picturesque autumn flower bed proves that this is not so. Plants that decorate the garden in September lift your spirits and remind you of summer.

Scheme of a flower garden with ornamental shrubs

This scheme is a classic autumn mixborder with shrubs:

• 1 – cerdiphyllum japonica;
• 2 – irga Lamarck;
• 3, 4 – Chinese miscanthus white and red;
• 5 – monarda;
• 6 – common mordovnik;
• 7 – reed grass;
• 8 – Carmichel aconite;
• 9 – helenium;
• 10 – lemon verbena.

Lush spring bloom

Spring is a time when everything around is fragrant and filled with colors. When planning a spring composition, there is no need to rack your brains. Early flowers surrounded by a fresh lawn that has just appeared look charming in any design. Here is a diagram of a spring version of simple flowers for a flower bed:

The same option in the form of a schematic image

• 1 – small-flowered narcissus, yellow;
• 2 – forget-me-not, blue;
• 3 – spring primrose, yellow;
• 4 – perennial daisy, pale pink;
• 5, 6, 7 – horned violet, white, yellow, purple.

Summer floral oasis

It's always nice when bees are buzzing in the garden all summer and butterflies are fluttering. A flowerbed of continuous flowering can make sure that “summer never ends.” Scheme of a red-burgundy flower garden long flowering:

The scheme turns out to be very simple

• 1 – burgundy dahlia;
• 2 – cleome;
• 3 – mallow;
• 4 – salvia purpurea;
• 5 – nolan;
• 6 – asters;
• 7 – Iberis white;
• 8 – Tagetis.

It is not for nothing that flowers are called the remains of heaven on Earth. Do-it-yourself landscaping and flower decoration of plots transform a boring lawn or garden path into a real work of art. Approach the selection of plants with soul and your efforts will bear fruit when the first buds begin to bloom.