Features of cultivation of perennial garden flowers that do not require maintenance, their types. Perennial unpretentious flowers for a summer residence (photo) Unpretentious flowers for a garden

Unpretentious perennialsa great option for planting in the country or in the garden, if you simply do not have time for careful flower care. From perennials completely different in shape, height, color and texture, you can create magnificent complex compositions that will delight you for more than one year.


Astilba is a perennial upright plant from the saxifrage family that is popular in floriculture. The name of the plant from Latin translates as "no shine", which indicates matte leaves. In garden culture, it is valued because of its undemanding care and long-term abundant flowering.

Plants of various varieties reach two meters in height or can be quite short. The aboveground part of the bush dies off for the winter. The dissected leaves with red cuttings make the plant decorative at any time.

Astilba blooms during the summer months. Paniculate or pyramidal inflorescences with high peduncles are collected from small openwork flowers, have a variety of colors: white, pink, lilac, purple, red.

Astilba is propagated by seeds and dividing the bush.

Astilba can be grown in the most shaded corners of the site, it does not need abundant sunlight, but it needs to be provided with enough water. The bush looks aesthetically pleasing in mixborders with other shade-loving perennials: lilies of the valley, irises, late tulips, bergenia. The classic option for the site is a flower bed with astilba and hosta.

Important!It is useful for astilba to mulch the ground with bark, straw, sawdust or small pebbles, this reduces overheating, retains moisture and looseness of the soil, and creates a comfortable winter for the plant.


Catchment (aquilegia) - herbaceous perennial of the buttercup family. The catchment can grow for many years in one place with little or no maintenance, is undemanding to light and soil, and does not need winter shelter (except for five-year-old plants).

The development cycle of aquilegia flowers is two years. Flowers have a complex bell-shaped shape. The color of flowers is varied in different species and varieties: there are monochrome and two-color flowers, shades of petals - white, yellow, deep pink, blue, purple. Plants of many European and American varieties of aquilegia have spurs on flowers - outgrowths on the petals where nectar accumulates.

The catchment is propagated by seeds, cuttings and, in extreme cases, by dividing the bush. After flowering, the stems are cut to the very rosette of leaves.

A composition of multi-colored aquilegia is an excellent flower bed for the lazy. Also, the catchment is planted in the foreground in combination with other plants: low forms - with saxifrage, carnations, gentian; tall - with poppies and bells.

Compositions with aquilegia and irises, bathing suits, ferns, astilba near water bodies are very beautiful.


Dicentra, popularly nicknamed "the broken heart", belongs to the poppy family.

It is a lush bush up to a meter high with juicy stems. There are also dwarf species (up to 15 cm) and lianas.

Dissected bluish-green leaves and arched graceful inflorescences have decorative properties. Thanks to the pink flowers, the dicenter cannot be confused with another plant: in shape they resemble hearts up to 2 cm in diameter. At the bottom of the flower are prominent white petals. The dicentra blooms in May, the duration of flowering is a month.

Dicenter propagates by dividing the rhizome and aerial shoots, the seed method is very laborious and often ineffective.

You can plant it on any soil, but it is better to choose nutritious, light, moderately moist and drained. For a dicenter, both a sunny place and a shade are suitable. In the shade, flowering will be later, but lasting.

Caring for a "broken heart" consists in timely watering, weeding and loosening the soil.

Dicentra looks good in bright flower beds with spring tulips, hyacinths, daffodils, primrose, combined with forget-me-nots, hosta, aquilegia, ferns. It is planted on curbs and lawns, in rockeries.

Did you know?The folk names of the plant are often based on the legends of unhappy love. In France, the dicenter is called “cœur de Marie” (heart of Mary) and “cœur-de-Jeannette” (heart of Jeannette), in Germany “herzblumen” (flowers of the heart), in Poland “serce Jasia” (heart of Yas), in Bulgaria “ ladies' srce "(lady's heart). In English there is a familiar name "bleeding heart" (bleeding heart) and quite unusual - "lady-in-a-bath", which means "lady in the bath".


Iris (iris) is a perennial of the iris family.

Flat xiphoid leaves are gathered in bunches in the form of a fan. Large flowers are painted in different colors: lilac, purple, blue, pink, white, yellow, burgundy. Irises are notable for their flower shape: three petals are bent downward, and three grow together into a tube at the top. Probably, for such a bizarre shape in Ukraine, the iris got the name "pivnik" (cockerel).

Irises love light and fertile soil with good drainage (except for marsh and Siberian species, which prefer moist soil). Fertilizing of plants is carried out with mineral fertilizers. Most often, irises are propagated vegetatively (by dividing the rhizome).

Irises of different types and varieties can be planted in a mono flower - iridarium. Iris borders along the paths or along the perimeter of the flower garden look beautiful. A bearded iris bush can be planted against a shrub or lawn background. Marsh iris is good for decorating garden ponds. Dwarf irises are suitable for creating rockeries (slides).

Important! When planting in a flower bed near an iris, it is better to place perennials with deep roots, since its root system is located in the upper layers of the soil.


Lupine ("wolf beans") belongs to the legume family. The plant up to 1.5 m high is distinguished by tall inflorescences - brushes of different colors: white, pink, yellow, red, lilac, purple. The brush can be up to 0.5 m long.

Lupine is propagated by seeds (seedlings and sowing in open ground), less often by cuttings.

For planting lupine, not too alkaline or acidic soil is suitable in a lighted area. Heavy loamy and moist soil is not recommended. In shaded areas, the plant stretches out and becomes less decorative.

To care for the plant, you need to loosen the soil and remove weeds, adult plants must be hilled. Lupine likes abundant spring and moderate watering at other times.

Lupine is sometimes grown as a green manure - a nitrogen replenisher in the soil: its rotted stems and leaves become a good fertilizer.

Lupine looks good in a single planting, in homogeneous groups and in complex flower beds with other perennials: cornflower, iris, hosta, delphinium, lily. Tall bright lupines are planted in the background of the composition.

Important! In the development of the design of a multi-level flower bed, it is important to correctly arrange the plants in height. If the flower bed is placed near a fence or wall, tall plants are planted in the background, and low ones in the foreground. If the flowerbed looks like an island, tall plants are placed in the center, and low ones at the edges. Tall perennials can be planted alone or in small groups, and medium-sized plants can be placed next to them.


The peony family contains only one genus - peony, most of which are herbaceous species. Peony bushes attract with fragrant lush flowers of one or different shades (red, burgundy, pink, white), the diameter of which reaches 15-20 cm.There are about five thousand varieties of peonies, they all have different characteristics. Peonies are very hardy and have significant longevity. They prefer areas with good lighting and no drafts. The best soil for a peony is loam.

The peony is propagated by seeds (more often in breeding) and by dividing the bush. Peony care includes infrequent abundant watering, weeding, loosening the soil, feeding with organic and mineral fertilizers.

Peonies look most impressive in a vast area in the middle of the lawn.. In garden design, peonies can be used to add volume to a flower arrangement and create a backdrop for plants after flowering. In this case, it is imperative to take into account the color scheme. For example, plants with red flowers against the background of burgundy peonies will be lost, and a combination with white or coral will create a good ensemble.

Plant height is also important: partners should be taller (trees) or lower (plants with small flowers). It is better not to plant several different varieties of peony nearby.

Important!Between the peony bushes, it is better not to plant other plants, but leave this place free for loosening.


Perennial daisy is called garden chamomile. herbaceous plant of the Asteraceae family (Compositae). The erect stem can reach up to a meter in length. Nivyanik flowers are inflorescences-baskets with a yellow center of fruiting tubular flowers and long sterile false-lingual flowers along the edge. In addition to the traditional white color of the petals, the plants also have yellow, pink, lilac, brown.

The cornflower is propagated by seeds (sowing in open ground and seedlings), cuttings and dividing the rhizome.

So that the stalks of the daisy are not deformed, it is better not to place the plant in the shade. Garden chamomile prefers sunny locations with good drainage. Instead of sandy or clayey soil, it is better to choose lime or neutral soil for the grassland.

Caring for the daisy consists in watering (frequent for seedlings and only in drought for rooted plants), weeding, loosening and fertilizing the soil with organic fertilizers. During flowering, you need to remove wilted inflorescences, and after flowering, trim the entire bush. For the winter, the daisy is covered with dry leaves.

Simple in appearance, but very decorative flowers of the daisy are well suited for complex flower beds - mixborders. They can also be planted alone or in combination with other plants.

Did you know?Due to its similar appearance, chamomile is mistakenly called a number of plants of other genera of the aster family: gerbera, doronicum, pyrethrum, umbilicus and others.


Rudbeckia belongs to the Aster family and has annual, biennial and perennial species. Perennials include such species as brilliant rudbeckia, glossy rudbeckia, beautiful rudbeckia, hairy rudbeckia. The plant is between 0.25 m and 1.5 m in height and has firm, straight stems with stiff hairs.

Large inflorescences-baskets are notable for bright contrasting shades: the center is black or dark brown, and the petals are yellow, orange and red.

Perennial rudbeckia often reproduces by dividing the bush. When planting a plant, two factors that are unacceptable to it should be considered: shade and poorly drained soil. Plant maintenance is very simple and includes timely regular watering in the morning or evening, loosening the soil and removing weeds.

Sunny rudbeckia are wonderful unpretentious flowers for a rustic garden, which involves the use of natural materials in the decor, fuzzy lines and simple plants. A bright spot of rudbeckia will create in the background of the mixborder. A successful combination with rudbeckia will make purple echinacea. In autumn, chrysanthemums and asters look beautiful next to them.

Did you know? Hairy rudbeckia is a plant symbol of the American state of Maryland.


Hosta (funkia) is a herbaceous perennial of the asparagus family. Hosta flowers are funnel or bell-shaped and are colored white, pink, blue and purple. Collected in cluster inflorescences.

Hosta amazes with a variety of foliage: each species and variety has its own characteristics. Basal leaves on long petioles are lanceolate or heart-shaped. The surface of the leaves is textured: glossy or matte, waxy, wrinkled, wrinkled. The range of leaf colors is shades of green and blue, white and yellow.

On one leaf blade, several colors can be arranged in stripes, spots, lines. The color of the leaves is one of the signs of the classification of host varieties; the second sign is the size of the plant (from dwarf to giant).

The host is propagated by seeds, dividing the bush, cuttings. Different host varieties need different lighting: blue varieties like shade, plants with yellow and white elements on the leaves prefer more light. Optimal lighting for hosts is partial shade. The soil should be chosen neutral or slightly acidic, sand and heavy loam are not recommended. If the soil is fertile, no fertilizing will be required for several years.

Timely watering is important for hosts; it is done under the root of the plant in the morning. Due to its strong growth in the garden, the undersized hosta is used as a ground cover plant. It is often planted along the edges of garden paths, near water bodies. In flower beds, the hosta gives a background for other perennial garden flowers: astilbe, aquilegia, dicentra, peony, fern.

Did you know?Without a transplant, the host grows in one place for up to twenty years.


Echinacea is a perennial of the aster family. In culture, the most popular type of Echinacea purpurea.

The plant up to 1.5 m in height looks like a large chamomile. A large inflorescence-basket at the edges has ligulate purple-pink flowers, and in the center - fruiting tubular flowers. Basal leaves with long petioles and teeth along the edges have a wide oval shape. Echinacea blooms from the second year of life, in the summer months.

Thanks to the varietal variety, today you can grow not only the usual bright pink, but also yellow, orange, white, red echinacea.

Did you know? Echinacea is a valuable medicinal plant with a powerful immunomodulatory effect, as well as antiviral, antifungal, anti-inflammatory properties.

For echinacea, you need to find a bright and fertile place, as it cannot stand shade and sandy soil. However, the plant is resistant to drought and cold. Echinacea is propagated by seeds (species) and by dividing the bush (hybrid varieties). All that the plant requires in care is abundant frequent watering in the evening, removing weeds and feeding from rotted compost with ash from the second year of life in spring and after flowering.

Echinacea can be placed in a multi-level flower bed of high, medium and low (ground cover) perennials.

Unpretentious perennial flowers do not require painstaking care and will allow you to create a beautiful composition for a summer residence without much hassle. The most difficult thing in working with such plants is choosing your specimen from many species and varieties of perennials.

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You will need

  • Delenki (small pieces of rhizome with buds) of the following plants:
  • - daylily;
  • - herbaceous peony;
  • - catnip;
  • - oak sage;
  • - panicled phlox;
  • - host;
  • - geychera;
  • - astilbe.

Instructions

Daylily is considered the most unpretentious of the entire list. At the same time, it is unusually beautiful and undemanding to soil, fertilizing and watering. Its varieties are magnificent - from white shades to deep purple. Height - from 30 to 100 cm.
The location is sunny. Care comes down to removing faded inflorescences in summer and pruning before winter. She does not need shelter for the winter.

Herbaceous peony is a classic of our gardens. It is advisable to choose three varieties - early, medium and late flowering, then you can admire them for almost a month. Looks great both in composition and as an accent plant in the middle of the lawn.
Sunny location. Care - top dressing and pre-winter pruning.

The catnip is still rarely found in gardens, although it is a wonderful long-flowering plant that covers the flower garden with a delicate blue cloud from June to August. You can plant a couple of varieties - lower (30-40 cm) and higher (50-80 cm).
It goes well with all varieties of roses, therefore it is appropriate in a rose garden.
No care is required. Sun or partial shade.

Oak sage (forest) also harmonizes wonderfully with roses and other flowers in the flower bed. Its slender inflorescences-candles (white, pink, lilac, purple) decorate the garden for a long time. Care is reduced to pruning the inflorescences and adding soil to the base of the bush in the fall.

Phlox paniculata - "grandmother's" flower, loved by many generations of gardeners. Easily divides and takes root, blooms magnificently and brightly. Requires treatments with special preparations for diseases (in a rainy summer) and top dressing in the spring and before flowering. Sunny location.

Hosta is an ornamental leafy plant that goes well with all of the above. There are many varieties - with small and huge leaves of yellow, green and even blue shades. Looks great in any flower garden, in a rose garden, with conifers and shrubs.
Unpretentious, grows in the sun and in partial shade.

Heuchera is another plant with beautiful foliage that will decorate any composition and give odds even to flowering plants. Growing in full sun and partial shade, it is surprisingly unassuming, does not need feeding, and tolerates drought well. Care consists in adding soil in the autumn to the base of the bush so that it does not freeze out.

The choice of plants for planting in the country is a very important stage, because the appearance of the country territory, and the amount of time spent on caring for the flower beds, and the mood of the owners and guests who visited the country estate depend on their varietal diversity. To begin with, you should not dwell on exotic species that are difficult to care for, it is better to choose several unpretentious, but bright representatives of the flora. Let's take a closer look at what flowers to plant in the country, so that it turns into a cozy corner of paradise.

Many out-of-town holiday lovers visit the country house only on weekends, therefore, they need to choose flowers that require minimal maintenance. In addition, plants must tolerate drought well or, conversely, prolonged rains. If you plant capricious roses in more northern latitudes, then they will require daily attention, so consider options that quietly develop on their own, at least for a week.

Cheerful yellow and orange marigolds are undemanding to soil and atmospheric “gifts”. The only condition for their successful cultivation is a sunlit place, and this can be a patch in the middle of the lawn, and a narrow flower bed along the path, and containers suspended from the wall. Low varieties of marigolds are ideal for setting up ridges or borders.

Bright monochromatic marigolds look more elegant when surrounded by plants with decorative large leaves, for example, against the background of an ordinary or spotted hosta

For lightly shaded areas, climbing, freedom-loving nasturtium is great. It grows quickly and should be planted in areas with a lot of loose soil. In order for the nasturtium bush to retain its shape and size as long as possible, it is placed in a pot or small container. The beginning of May is the best time to plant these pink, burgundy, lilac, yellow or variegated plants.

Imopeia is distinguished by large, noticeable from afar flowers, which can decorate both the wall of the house and a trellis specially arranged for it. Imopea loves supports and has increased tenacity, so she can easily "pounce" on any object standing nearby - a bench, a tree, a corner of a house. These beautiful flowers with large buds love sunlight and organic fertilizers.

The peculiarity of growing nasturtium is the metered application of fertilizers. A large amount of minerals will cause rapid growth of leaves, but extinguish the formation of inflorescences

Two or three varieties of Imopea with buds of different shades, planted near a trellis, arch or trellis, look original and harmonious

Perennials as a symbol of stability

If there is no time to change the composition of the beds annually and transplant plants from place to place, it is better to stop at perennials, which, once rooted, will delight the eye for a long time. The recognized leaders among perennials are luxurious dahlias and fragrant peonies, which, during their flowering, turn flower beds into huge white-pink-red clouds.

Get ready for the aristocratic peony to decorate your territory for 10 years or more. This dominant plant blooms vigorously throughout the summer, and the rest of the time its decorative task is performed by its dark glossy greenery. Peonies are not capricious: in the fall, it is enough to remove their aboveground part. It is not necessary to cover or wrap the plants against frost, so as not to damage the sprouts in the spring.

Dahlias are great for individual plantings, and for group compositions, and even for creating lush arrays. They love places well lit by the sun, but sheltered from the wind. One of the conditions for planting is moisture-consuming, sufficiently fertile soil, as well as moderate use of organic matter (manure). Dahlias bloom towards the end of summer, so the flower beds can be supplemented with shorter plants.

Dahlia roots need additional air flow: regularly feeding and watering flowers, it is necessary to loosen the soil and remove weeds

Unrivaled rustic style

The persistent smell of mint, herbs and slightly wild, unkempt flower beds - old childhood memories send us on a journey through the garden of our beloved grandmother, where variegated plants of unimaginable varieties merged into a single picture, which is now commonly called.

The center of the landscape is definitely a lush rose bush, which spreads a delicate soft scent around it. Having chosen a soil that is neutral in acidity, not waterlogged and fertile, you can not think about renewal for the next 10 years. Timely planting, depending largely on the variety, regular hilling and feeding will help create a strong plant with large noble buds. To give the bush a certain shape, additional pruning is required.

It is best to prune roses in early spring. In climbing and climbing plants, old, dead shoots are removed, bush stems are cut at a height of 20-30 cm above ground level

High delphiniums reaching 2 meters give the flower bed a special lively flavor. Their slender stems soar upward, releasing many large, bright flowers, reminiscent of the inhabitants of salty expanses - dolphins. The colors of various delphinium varieties correspond to the marine theme - from pale lilac to deep purple and sky blue. The most successful planting site is the center of the flower bed or a section along the wall of a high fence.

Delphinium is very difficult to grow with seedlings, so experts recommend using the division of the bush and jigging the cuttings. A good breeding season is early spring or August

For or you can use violets - small bright flowers that amaze with a variety of varieties. They are very fond of moist soil, but do not tolerate stagnant water, so the landing site should be well drained. Violet blooms profusely, but requires timely removal of wilted buds. This simple procedure guarantees a longer flowering period and an increase in plant size.

Some varieties of violets propagate by seed, for others, green cuttings are more suitable, which is best done in early summer.

Shade-tolerant varieties of flowers

Shaded garden corners often look monotonous, dull and abandoned due to the belief that nothing takes root there. In fact, there are many beautiful plants that can turn even the darkest area into a multi-colored meadow. These include both perennials and noble herbs, the main decorative element of which are variegated, striped, spotted and multi-colored leaves. Consider to spice them up.

Moderate flowering plants

A low plant - lungwort stands out against the background of greenery with bright pink and blue flowers. The three most common types of shade are perfectly tolerated - medicinal, Dacian and red lungwort. The plant is valued for its versatility and unpretentiousness: early spring flowering in the summer is replaced by the decorativeness of variegated leaves, which lasts until the first snow. One individual is able to develop and bloom for 30 years.

The wonderful melliferous and medicinal plant foxglove is also easy to shade. The lack of sunlight does not prevent it from reaching a height of one and a half meters and crumbling into juicy pale pink or snow-white buds. To turn a boring corner of the garden into a comfortable area for reading or relaxing, just put a bench and surround it with lush foxglove bushes - a gloomy place will come to life and sparkle with bright colors.

Foxglove seeds ripen towards the end of summer. The most viable seeds are in capsules at the bottom of the stem, where the first flowers appear.

Original ornamental grasses

Forest thickets and shady places near walls and fences are not afraid of garden ferns. From fern bushes and shade-tolerant plants, they form beautiful green compositions that can decorate a garden, a recreation area, and a local area. The most popular fern varieties: maidenhair, leaflet, mnogoryadnik, ostrich, kochedyzhnik.

The fern is easily propagated by spores, which are best sown in early spring. Optimal soil for planting - a mixture of fertile forest land and peat

The garden will not do without a prima donna of shady zones - hosts, different varieties of which set the mood of the lower tier. Inexpressive bloom is compensated by the beauty and nobility of exquisite leaf plates, which can be decorated with wide white stripes, marble streaks, large specks or bluish-purple edging.

Perennial hosts feel great for several seasons in one place, so the soil occasionally needs to be dug up, fertilized and mulched.

The suburban area is a great place for experiments and the embodiment of your own ideas. To turn a gloomy territory into a positive and rainbow resting place, it is enough to break a flower bed near the porch or arrange a small flower garden in the garden - the choice of filling it for the owners.

Not only vegetables and fruit trees can grow on your garden plot, but also evergreens and beautiful flowers that are planted in a variety of flower beds and flower beds. For this work, gardeners can use the catalog of perennial flowers and plants for their summer cottage. Colorful photographs with titles will help them choose from a wide variety of what they need for a garden. And in this article, perennial plants will be proposed for giving photos with names. Here you will see their catalog.

Perennials are a type of flowering plant. These include decorative deciduous species. They all have a long growth period. Those. these plants can grow in a flower garden for many years. In addition, there will be no need to deal with transplanting flowers, or additional sowing.

Important! A huge number of perennial plants can perfectly tolerate low temperatures. During this time, green plants will not lose their decorative characteristics.

A large number of perennials are undemanding to growth conditions and care. They begin to bloom earlier than annual plant species.

The area where perennials are used:

  • Volumetric compositions;
  • Hanging panel;
  • Multi-tiered landscape objects;
  • Sculptures from flowers to decorate the garden area.

It is quite possible to make beautiful flower arrangements from perennial plants. All those plants that belong to this category can be used to create flower beds, acting as the main background for other plants, or as a decorative addition. They differ from each other in height, shape, color. Thanks to these differences, they will be a great complement in relation to each other.

Many gardeners prefer this type of plant to annuals for a variety of reasons. And now we will list the benefits of perennials:

  • The opportunity to arrange a beautiful flower garden that will retain its visual appeal throughout the summer cottage period.
  • Landscaping created using these plants can last for many years. This period will depend on the grade of the flower garden. In addition, the summer resident will not need to dig out flowers all year round, transplant them, and sow the flower garden again.
  • A huge number of varieties are resistant to low temperatures. For this reason, the flower garden will perfectly endure wintering in the ground, without the need for additional protective equipment. In the warm season, perennial plants will be the first to bloom, since they have a strong root system.
  • Growing decorative flower beds will be accompanied by minimal financial costs. In order to preserve the beauty of the flower beds, there is no need to buy planting material. A combination of all kinds of garden plants will decorate your garden.

Advice! Use perennials to get additional seeds, seedlings, tubers.

Most gardeners like to practice the planting stock exchange system with each other. Use this method too, in order to get new varieties for your flower garden for free.

Catalog of perennials for a summer cottage: photos with the name of the most popular plants

Perennial plants in the garden and in the country can make the landscape area more pleasant. You should familiarize yourself with the proposed catalog. Perennial flowers listed in the catalog for a summer cottage with names can be considered as a guide to the world of landscape design and gardening. Since there is a lot of seed on the flower market, you should pay attention to the most popular varieties, which can also be grown by a novice amateur gardener.

Important! Watering is the main component of garden plant care. Therefore, this important rule must be remembered.

Alyssum is best suited for dry areas. It can withstand both drought and severe frosts. This plant can take root on almost any soil. There is no need to carry out complex care. Scope of use:

  • Rock gardens.
  • Landscape objects.
  • Curbs.
  • Flower arrangements that need a ground cover addition.

Alyssum has a beautiful rich color and very fragrant flowers. Its planting is carried out on top of light fertile soil. This plant needs a lot of sunlight. Alyssum is best combined with paved slab fences, rocky crevices and paths. It should be watered in moderation and nourished in the early stages of development. Alyssum is an unpretentious plant that can take root even on dry soil.

This type of plant belongs to the genus Anemone. Photos of anemone flowers showcase beautiful blues, purples, and vibrant reds. In rugged terrain, this type of plant is grown as annual flowers. The total diameter of its flowers is approximately 65-80mm.

Advice! In order to create a beautiful bouquet from this plant, we recommend cutting off unfinished buds of anemones that have a weak color. The vase must be filled with water for a quarter of the entire length of the peduncle. Do not wet the anemone petals.

Planting anemones and further caring for them is very simple. The tubers of this plant must be planted in fertile soil in a place well-lit by the sun to a depth of 5 cm. The soil must be breathable. In poor and poorly fertile soil, this plant needs to be fed regularly. It is best to use complex fertilizers for this, which must be applied to the soil twice a summer. Beautiful saturated flowers of anemones can decorate any flower garden.

Pansies are among the most popular plant species. Their second name is viola. This perennial is characterized by a large number of colors:

  • Yellow.
  • Snow white.
  • Black.
  • Blue.
  • With red spots.

Wet loamy soil and a sunny location are optimal for growing this plant. All these factors can increase the timing of its flowering. Planting a viola in a lowland, where water often stagnates, is best avoided. These flowers need to be regularly fed with various fertilizers. For example, superphosphate and ammonium nitrate. But you should not add fresh manure to the soil. In order to extend the flowering time of the plant, that is, areas that have already faded, and also boxes with seeds, must be removed. Otherwise, the ripening of the seeds will take a large amount of energy from the viola.

In this article, we list unpretentious perennial plants for summer cottages. Therefore, you should pay attention to this list.

Many gardeners will surely be attracted by pictures of a beautiful astilba. Planting and further care of this plant may differ, since this flower contains several varieties. They can be short, and dwarf, and medium, and tall. This perennial has inflorescences that resemble panicles of different colors. Disembarkation and leaving of Astilba contains the following requirements:

  • Humus-rich soil.
  • Penumbra.
  • Removal of peduncles after flowering.
  • Regular watering.
  • Does not like overheating of the root system.

Advice! The bare roots of the plant must be covered with a special covering material, or spruce branches must be used for protective purposes, so that astilbe does not die from low temperatures.

This plant takes root well in a sunny place and also in partial shade.

In the photographs, aster flowers look very beautiful and spectacular. And this is not surprising. This perennial plant is the dominant plant that can grow in the garden in the fall. Aster blooms very profusely, almost before the onset of the first frost. Shades of aster flowers are distinguished by their variety: white, light purple, deep pink, delicate lilac.

Basic planting and grooming requirements:

  • Abundant watering.
  • Landing in weak partial shade, or in a sunny area.
  • Fertilizing the plant with mineral or organic fertilizers.
  • Landing in light and permeable soil.
  • Separation of plant bushes and planting once every five years.

The area of ​​application of this plant is most common for decorating the edges of paths and flower beds. Aster plays the role of borders and carpet flower garden.

If you want to know how to grow perennial plants for a summer residence, then this article was created especially for you. Pay attention to the next plant. Badan leaves have a rounded shape and a shiny surface. The flowers of this plant are pink. Badan can develop quite well on fertile soil. It is best to plant this plant in partial shade. And the lack of sun will affect the timing of flowering and the beauty of bergenia. Lean soil can also form the basis for the growth of this perennial.

Application area:

  • Group type flower beds.
  • Curbs and ridges.
  • Rocky areas of the garden.

Pay attention! Any plant that can survive the cold winter will become very vulnerable to the effects of various fungi. Proceeding from this, with the onset of spring, it is necessary to start feeding the berry and to treat the deciduous part of this plant with various protective preparations.

A perennial such as periwinkle refers to the creeping and climbing plant species of the ground cover species. It can grow in width very quickly. Vinca leaves are glossy and have a leathery texture. They can be light or dark green. Sometimes you can find leaves covered with spots of cream or golden hues. Periwinkle begins to form a root system rather quickly. Loves partial shade. The soil in this case can be different. But there is only one condition for good development - this is the absence of drying out of the soil. You can water this perennial regularly. Periwinkle needs to be cut from time to time. In the cold winter months, it is necessary to protect the plant with a covering material. Good neighbors for periwinkle will be: primroses, blueberries, heucheras, hyacinths.

Colchicum is very similar to crocus. This plant also has a second name - colchicum. It is quite easy to distinguish crocus from crocus. You need to turn your gaze to flowers. They will be much larger and will smell very nice. Just one bulb can form up to four flowers. Periwinkle blooms for 3-4 weeks. The pollinated flowers immediately begin to fade. But this plant can perfectly overwinter under a snow layer. As for the soil and care, this perennial is unpretentious. The same applies to the conditions for its growth. We advise you to plant periwinkle on the alpine slides. In addition, ordinary flower beds may also work.

Quite large leaves of buzulnik and its original color attract the attention of many gardeners. This plant is mainly distinguished by long and abundant flowering. Perennial unpretentious care.

Helpful advice! A sunny area must be chosen very carefully, since a lot of light will damage and burn out the leaves of the buzulnik. It is best to plant the buzulnik in moist and fertile soil.

Water this plant as needed. It is necessary to apply mineral and organic fertilizers in late spring. With the onset of autumn, it is necessary to carry out peat mulching and removal of plants up to the root base. Do not cover with protective material for the winter.

Many gardeners call loosestrife lysimachia. This perennial plant has an erect appearance, or creeping shoots. Beautiful photos of loosestripes can show how beautiful and impressive a flowerbed looks in a garden with red or yellow flowers. Some flowers are used as medicinal products. A huge number of plants of this species prefer a lot of sunlight. And only some varieties will feel much better in partial shade.

Basic care requirements:

  • Abundant regular watering.
  • Wet ground.
  • Fertilizing the plant with mineral fertilizers 2 times a month.
  • The verbeinik can perfectly tolerate cold winters. It does not need to be covered with material.

Gazania is a plant that begins to bloom with the onset of summer. She has a wide palette of colors. Based on this, many landscape designers have nicknamed this plant the South African chamomile.

You should pay attention! Perennial gazania includes about 40 varieties that grow in warm countries. Some of them can grow in cold regions. But already as an annual.

Gazania can be grown:

  • in the rock garden,
  • in flowerpots,
  • on the balcony or loggia in boxes,

Another plant can grow as a border decoration.

To ensure normal growth and development of this plant, it is necessary to choose open and well-lit areas. The soil must include sod with sand. Stagnation of moisture in the soil is undesirable. Even during dry periods, this perennial must be watered moderately.

Care and planting of hyacinths, as a rule, comes down to fertilization. In order to obtain full and large flowers, immediately after the appearance of the first shoots, dry-type fertilizing is applied to the soil and the soil is loosened. It is necessary to re-fertilize the soil after the formation of buds. In this case, fertilizer should be applied at the root of the plant in liquid form. The third feeding must be done after the hyacinths bloom. This type of plant requires special watering conditions. Before the bulbs harden on the hyacinth, it is not recommended to allow the soil to dry out. The soil must be moist. In the remaining time, after the emergence of sprouts, it is necessary to carry out regular watering, especially during dry periods.

Gypsophila in its appearance resembles a flowering shrub. Beautiful delicate flowers of pink and white color completely cover this perennial plant and resemble an air haze. Photos of gypsophila, which you can easily find on the Internet, can clearly show you that this type of perennial will look great:

  • At the walls of the retaining purpose.
  • In the far reaches of the garden.
  • In the rock garden.

Gypsophila tolerates low temperatures. The main preferences are light soil with a high level of moisture and fertility, an illuminated area.

The landing of a beautiful gladiolus is carried out in an open area. In this case, you need to provide protection from the wind. We do not recommend planting this plant in places where water can stagnate. In areas with increased heat and dryness, gladiolus will need a little shade. Midday sun rays can be detrimental to this plant. For this reason, flowers will need to be protected from direct light and heat. In areas with a temperate climate, even a slight shade can affect the delay in the flowering of gladiolus and a decrease in the level of decorativeness. Gladiolus will respond perfectly to sandy loam soil, which must be processed 25-30 cm in advance and saturated with organic fertilizers.

In this publication you can also see fast-growing plants for perennial summer cottages. Continue and further familiarize yourself with our catalog.

The gentian is a perennial that blooms with bright blue bells. Its flowering period is in the summer. This mountain plant is best planted on alpine slides. The group of plants belonging to this genus includes about 400 varieties and varieties. The gentian, like all low-growing flowers, needs a correct and accurate approach to the choice of fertilizers. Top dressing with a lot of nitrogen can negatively affect the plant. Direct sunlight must be dosed. But this does not mean at all that this perennial should be planted in the shade. Dried gentian shoots must be removed from the flower garden.

Delphinium: photos and varieties

Seeds must be planted in the ground in early March. According to the recommendations of landscape designers, you need to make a dense sowing, so that the flower garden is lush. After sowing, the flower bed should be sprinkled with a small layer of earth about 0.3 -0.5 cm thick. The category of perennial plants includes the following types of dolphinarium:

  • Large-flowered.
  • Holosteel.
  • Persian.
  • Hybrid.

This plant prefers regular watering. Especially in hot and dry weather. Wet soil after watering must be loosened. But this must be done very carefully.

In photographs of such a perennial as the dicenter, you can see inflorescences in the form of arcs, which are densely dotted with heart-shaped flowers. They come in pink, white and light purple. As a rule, there are 10 cultivated varieties of this plant species in the region. One of the most important conditions for excellent cultivation of dicentra is a well-chosen planting zone. This perennial will feel best in partial shade. But a sunny spot can also be an excellent growth site for the dicenter. The soil should be saturated with organic and mineral fertilizers.

Summer residents prefer to grow tenacious for its good resistance to the negative effects of the weather. This plant is not vulnerable to various diseases and pests. Due to the fact that the tenacious blooms profusely. Even with the least sun exposure, this perennial can be planted in specific areas of the garden.

The scope of its use:

  • Decorating tree trunks in a circle.
  • Decoration of rocky slopes.
  • Planting plants at the bottom of the green hedge.

The process of disembarkation, seating and transplanting is quite possible to carry out during the entire summer cottage period. Loose soils with an admixture of turf, peat and sand are suitable for the tenacious.

Honeysuckle is a small fruiting shrub. The plant has many varieties. But if we consider only those varieties on which edible berries grow, the choice will be between honeysuckle:

  • Kamchatka.
  • Edible.
  • Turchaninov.
  • Altai.

This shrub is unpretentious in its care. It can be planted in almost any area of ​​the garden. The most important thing is protection from the wind and abundant sun.

Such a perennial as clematis will be an excellent decoration for any summer cottage, or a garden in a private house. Advantages of clematis:

  • long flowering period,
  • resistance to winter conditions,
  • durability,
  • unpretentious care.

Clematis is a thermophilic plant and loves the sun. It is planted in two-meter increments. Low-lying areas and areas that are near groundwater are unsuccessful places for planting clematis. The soil should be supported by sandy and loamy. In very heavy soils, a drainage system will need to be installed. In winter, this perennial must be protected.

To plant a swimsuit, you will need to pre-prepare the ground. For the best development of this plant, shade must be provided. In sunny areas, a swimsuit can also thrive, but a large amount of sunlight can cause the flowers to fade quickly.

Ground requirements:

  • humidity,
  • looseness,
  • the presence of drainage.

Do not plant a swimsuit on dry or sandy soil. The plant must be watered regularly, loosened the soil and weed the weeds. Soil feeding is also a necessary procedure. The most suitable nutrition for a swimsuit is the introduction of Agricola, nitrophoska and urea in combination: one tbsp. a spoonful of each fertilizer listed and 10 liters of water.

Kupena is a little-known perennial plant. It belongs to the Liliaceae family. On the curved stems of this plant are bluish-green leaves with droplets of bells hanging down. Slightly shaded areas are excellent habitat for this beautiful perennial. The sun will only slow down its growth and negatively affect the decorativeness of the purchase.

Pay your attention! This perennial contains many medicinal properties. It speeds up the body's metabolism and strengthens the immune system.

Lakonos is a very large perennial plant. The homeland of the lakonos is America. Over the entire summer period of its growth, this perennial grows from small seeds into a beautiful and lush plant. The height of the lakonos can reach one meter. By the beginning of autumn, the flower stalks of the plant are completely covered with black shiny berries. Both the berries and the juice of the lakonos are highly poisonous. But this fact did not become a hindrance for gardeners. They place it at the center of their compositions. In the very middle of the flower bed, this plant does not pose any danger. It can be an addition to a hedge, since open sun areas are harmful to it.

Before the start of the summer cottage season, all gardeners carefully study the catalogs of perennial plants for the spring of 2017. Our article is a treasure trove of information. Therefore, it is also recommended to study it carefully. Let's talk about lilies of the valley.

The best growing area for lilies of the valley, of course, is wet soil, which is hidden under the shade of spreading trees. This perennial plant can perfectly tolerate a long absence of the sun. But in the event that the shadow is too deep, then the number of flowers will decrease. Instead of such a decrease, the lily of the valley begins to grow foliage.

Do not forget about watering these plants. It is better to completely abandon the transplant of lilies of the valley.

Shrubs of this plant are planted in a planting pit. For a daylily, the depth of such a planting hole should be approximately 22-25 cm. And the plants themselves are placed in increments of 0.5-0.6 m. Before planting a bush in a recess, a small amount of soil must be poured onto the bottom in the form of a slide. In the future, roots will spread along it. The participant where the transition from roots to leaves begins is called the neck. It goes deep into the soil by about 3-4 cm. Daylilies should be watered abundantly and the soil should be mulched regularly. We advise you to cover the soil at the daylily around its circumference from 5 to 7 cm. After planting, the plant must be fertilized and watered regularly.

The decorativeness of this plant is quite high. For the natural beauty of lupins, many gardeners love this plant. Caring for and planting a perennial is a pleasure. The soil requirements for this plant are low. If you want to achieve optimal conditions from lupine for their cultivation, then you need to choose acidic types of soil. In this environment, the flower will begin to improve the composition of the soil, and will itself form a nitrogen-containing fertilizer on the tubers. In order to increase the acidity, we recommend adding manure and sawdust to the soil composition.

Landscape designers call lungwort pulmonaria. It differs from other perennials in beautiful flowers with an early flowering time. With the help of this plant, you can beautifully decorate your garden plot:

  • Rabatki near garden paths.
  • Live curbs.
  • Ground cover addition to flower beds.

You can plant lungwort in a dark, cool place. Then she will delight you with beautiful flowers, even on poor soil. Sandy soil works best. This plant loves regular watering. And before winter, you will need to do mulching.

Euphorbia: photos, rules of care and cultivation

To plant milkweed in your garden, you must choose a sunny area. It is also allowed to grow euphorbia in partial shade, but in this case, it will not bloom so abundantly.

Important! Heavy soil will be a poor base for planting milkweed. From this, the plant will slow down its growth. And in winter, its root system will rot.

Water the plant sparingly. At the time of its vegetative development, no more than 2 fertilizing with mineral fertilizers can be carried out. And the decorativeness of this perennial can be preserved by the timely removal of dead flowers and pruning.

This type of perennial plant belongs to the Hyacinth family. For a flower garden on a garden plot, it will be difficult to find a more interesting plant. Muscari is unpretentious. Muscari got its name from its scent reminiscent of musk. Many gardeners use muscari:

  • Armenian (blue, with white border),
  • racemose (purple),
  • Turgenevsky (light blue),
  • aciniform (blue, white, blue-violet).

This perennial prefers regular and abundant watering and a lot of sunlight. Muscarine also takes root well in partial shade.

Daffodils growing next to tulips are a great addition to your garden. The daffodil blooms quite early. It comes in many different varieties:

  • tubular,
  • onkel-like,
  • terry,
  • small-crowned,
  • taceniform,
  • cyclamen,
  • poetic,
  • large-crowned.

Planting daffodils is pretty straightforward. The most important thing in this process is to guess the timing. Typically, the packaging indicates the appropriate month for planting the daffodil. The main conditions of care: regular watering and loosening of the soil, jigging of other varieties of daffodil and removal of diseased plants.

If you dream of seeing what a brunera is, look at such a plant as forget-me-not. This plant begins to bloom in late spring with beautiful pale blue flowers. After flowering, they will be replaced by heart-shaped leaves. These leaves have a sharp end.

It's important to know! Forget-me-not needs moisture. In case of poor watering, the leaves of the perennial will begin to fade. For this reason, it is necessary to constantly monitor the timing of watering.

And forget-me-not is best planted in clay soil, in which moisture is constantly retained.

Nivyanik is called differently: Roman-grass, white chamomile, white flowers, popovnik. This plant is a frequent inhabitant of suburban garden plots. Nivyanik can perfectly tolerate negative weather events (frost, heat). It is necessary to remove faded baskets in time. This will help the plant extend its flowering time. If we take into account the origin of this perennial plant, it becomes clear that the daisy prefers sunny open areas more. Places where stagnant water occurs are best avoided.

Liverwort is also called copse. This perennial belongs to the genus of the Buttercup family. The homeland of its growth are forests located in the northern latitudes, with a predominance of a temperate climate. On the garden plots, you can see only one species of this plant - the noble liverwort. The liverwort is famous for its long life span. With proper care, her life expectancy can be 25 years.

Peonies can be seen in many gardens and parks. This plant loves light and fertile land. In one place, he can live up to 45-50 years. For planting peonies, it is necessary to choose areas drenched in the sun, but protected from strong gusts of wind. Peony bushes love to grow. For this reason, when designing the paths, you need to leave a small space between the planting pit and the path. You do not need to plant peonies under the walls of buildings. All rainwater falling from the roof will increase soil moisture. And in case of stagnant water, the roots of the peony will begin to rot.

If you see a photo of a colored chamomile in front of your eyes, then you see feverfew. Planting and subsequent care for this perennial is very specific. But not complicated. This plant is unpretentious in its care and grows well in sunny flower beds and in partial shade.

Pay your attention! If there is no direct sunlight, then the shoots of pyrethrum will stretch out.

There are no specific requirements for the soil. But the very poor composition of the soil and high humidity will significantly slow down the development of the flower. Watering should be done regularly, but in moderation. If you remove dead flower stalks in a timely manner, the plant may bloom again.

Climbing roses can create a romantic atmosphere in your garden. This plant needs sunlight. Based on this, it is best to plant the rose in open, well-ventilated areas. Low-lying and swampy places are not suitable for growing this flower. We do not recommend painting the bushes where the flower bed used to be. The plant simply may not take root. In order to avoid the death of a climbing rose, we recommend planting it on a hill or on a slope. This will help relieve the soil in the place where the bush is growing from waterlogging. It can occur in rainy weather, or in areas with groundwater that lie close to the surface.

Primrose is also called primrose, as this plant blooms very early. For this reason, primrose is a favorite perennial for many gardeners. The photo shows yellow, purple, blue and red flowers.

Attention! This plant is widely used in folk medicine.

Before you start planting primrose, you need to fertilize the soil. The soil must be moist. To do this, it is best to choose the outskirts of the site with deep shadow. The primrose will take root well under fruit trees such as apple and pear.

There are quite a few varieties of rudbeckia. Perennial is somewhat similar to chamomile. Rudbeckia petals have different colors:

  • Blue.
  • Brown.
  • Yellow.
  • Lemon.

This perennial has no special soil requirements. He will feel great on well-groomed soil, which is fertilized with humus and has high water permeability. The growth time of a plant in one place without transplanting is five years. During the growing season, you need to feed with nitrophos and potassium sulfate. Dead inflorescences must be removed along with young shoots.

A plant such as yarrow is a rather popular perennial among gardeners who are engaged in the design of flower beds. Yarrow inflorescences have bright colors (white, red, pink, cherry, orange, yellow). They retain their beauty and attractiveness for a very long time. This plant is medicinal. There are 200 different types of yarrow.

Thanks to the painstaking work of breeders, the number of phlox varieties has increased. These plants settled in each flower bed of the garden plot. Phlox can grow well, even on poor soil. To do this, when planting, add coarse grain and sand to the bottom of the pit. In sandy soil, a layer of clay will not be superfluous. Phlox should be planted 2.5-3 cm deep into the soil. The root collar of the plant is buried to this depth.

Hosta loves shady areas very much. This plant is not demanding in its care. This perennial contains a lot of varieties:

  • White Christmas.
  • Alex Summers.
  • Christmas Eve.
  • The first love.
  • Mango tango.

The varieties of this plant can be confusing, since most of them were based on sports i.e. shoots that are different from the mother flower.

Note! Sandy soil can significantly slow down the growth of perennials. in this case, the composition of the soil will enhance the color of the leaves. The optimum soil condition is moisture and shade.

This plant has a three thousand year history. Her first domestication took place for garden purposes in ancient China. Chrysanthemum blooms with beautiful and lush flowers. To be able to achieve an excellent result, you need to correctly choose the place and time of disembarkation. After planting, it is necessary to make the first pinching. In other words, you need to remove the growth points. Re-plucking must be done after three weeks and the upper shoots must be removed. Chrysanthemum reacts negatively to lack of moisture and does not like shade. It is best to plant chrysanthemums in elevated areas.

Soil requirements: good moisture permeability, looseness, fertility.

The stock rose differs from other perennials in its very beautiful flowering and love of light. For this reason, it must be planted in a well-lit area. The shadow will retard its development and growth. Dry and scanty soil will not work for her either. Watering should be done in moderation, as a lot of liquid can lead to the process of decay of the root system. The soil must be saturated with nitrogen-containing fertilizers.

Finally

We hope that you were able to find out about what unpretentious perennial flowers to plant in the country. Thanks to our recommendations, beautiful plants will appear on your summer cottage that will delight you with their beautiful flowering.

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