Decoupage is a very interesting and easy DIY hobby. He has different techniques application and any novice craftswoman can master it. will help you create unique things to decorate your home, veranda or gazebo. Beginners think that it is difficult and not everyone can use this technique. However, it's quite simple.

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With the help of decoupage your home will gain new life old furniture, dishes, shoe boxes and many other things. For those who want to master decorating furniture there are different decoupage master classes for beginners step by step with photos. We suggest familiarizing yourself with the most popular decoupage methods.

Decoupage what is it? "Decoupage" is French word and translates as “cut”. It follows from this that decoupage is a technology of decoration, decoration, design using cut out paper drawings. This design technique was invented by Chinese peasants in the 12th century. They made thin, bright paper and decided to decorate different things with it. household items. In Europe this interesting option decor appeared in the 17th-18th centuries along with beautiful lacquer Chinese furniture. At that time there was a fashion for the “East”.

In Europe there was a very huge demand for this paper, so the production of counterfeits began to develop there. Thus, the decoupage technique began to develop throughout Europe. She didn't give in at all Chinese technology. Even famous artists such as Matisse and Picasso used this type of design in their works.

Tools and materials

Methods of decoupage techniques used

Decoupage: creative ideas for your home

Surely each of us has old furniture at home or in the country that has already lost its appearance. Using decoupage technique you can remake it from napkins with your own hands old chest of drawers or table. It will not only be beautiful, but also individual. Now you can easily find it on the Internet various examples decoupage for beginners step by step with photos. But there are several main stages in decorating any:

Master class on decoupage of a Victorian style coffee table

Can be beautifully decorated coffee table in Victorian style. Here we need napkins with drawings lush bouquets, angels or girls in ancient clothes.

To update our table with your own hands, first of all you need to prepare the surface. It should be clean and smooth. We remove old varnish and paint using sandpaper. Then we prime the surface. We can use PVA glue or regular glue as a primer. water-based paint. Now we carefully cut out our designs and remove the two bottom layers of the napkin, leaving only the top one with the design. Carefully place the drawings on the table surface front side up and with a brush apply a layer of glue to the drawing from the center to the edges. Make sure there are no bubbles. Dry the surface. And apply two layers of varnish. This completes the decoupage of the table.

Decoupage furniture in Provence style: step-by-step master class for beginners

Provence style has light and unobtrusive design motifs. These are images of wildflowers, sunflowers, and bees. It is very suitable for decoupage of a chest of drawers or a closet. Let's conduct a master class using the example of a chest of drawers. Here's what we need: the actual chest of drawers, napkins for decoupage, acrylic paints and varnish, bitumen, PVA and tape.

Unscrew all the handles. If the chest of drawers is polished, then first remove the polish with sandpaper and prime it. If there is no polishing, then simply apply acrylic varnish. If you want to update or change the color, then we paint the surface of the chest of drawers and drawers acrylic paint the color you need. After the paint has dried, apply tape along the edges, so that half of the tape is glued and half is hanging from the edges. We do the same on the drawers.

Now paint the surface down to the tape with white paint. This is our background. After an hour, peel off the tape and paint these places with brown paint. It's better to do this with a sponge, then the paint will adhere well. Sand the white background with sandpaper. This will give the chest of drawers vintage look. Cut out the designs you have chosen from the napkins and stick them using PVA glue on a white background. We wait until the glue dries well. After the glue has dried, coat the chest of drawers and drawers with two layers of varnish. . The varnish will dry out and cracks will appear.. We rub them with bitumen. The work is done.

In the same way we can decorate any closet or bedside table.

Kitchen decoupage ideas

If you want to update your kitchen, you don't have to buy a new set. You can update your kitchen furniture with your own hands. Here we use the decoupage technique. Choosing decoupage technology kitchen set depends on the degree of wear of the furniture and the material from which it is made.

You can choose any decoupage style. This is where your imagination and mood work. If you prefer ethno style, Provence, then take images: butterflies; kittens; vegetables; fruit; wild flowers; compositions with rustic motifs; all kinds of patterns. For classics, images with bouquets of garden flowers would be appropriate; drawings with luxurious painting; photo of a grapevine; drawings of angels. Modern style may include colorful magazine clippings; geometric figures; different inscriptions; black and white photo; zebra and leopard colors.

Let's prepare the following materials:

• Poison filler is needed if there are cracks in the furniture.
• Fine sandpaper, PVA glue, wide brushes, scissors.
• Acrylic varnish for working on wood or plastic.
• Material for decoupage - beautiful napkins, printed photos or pictures.

First of all, we disassemble the headset. We fill the cracks with foam filler or putty. Then we clean the surface with sandpaper. To level the surface, apply a primer. If the doors of the set are glass, then you need to degrease the glass.

Now cut out the pictures you like. They should not be too small or large in relation to the surface area being renewed. Apply glue to the design and the surface to be decorated, while taking into account the size of the cut out design. Applying an image to the surface and carefully smooth out wrinkles and bubbles with a brush. We are waiting for the glue to dry completely. After this we apply several layers of varnish. Each layer is spaced an hour apart. The varnish will protect the images from damage. Now your kitchen will look new and unique.

Another simple and original idea kitchen cabinet decoupage for beginners is coffee kitchen. It involves using paper soaked in coffee. Sprinkle paper sheets with water. Pour instant coffee onto it and slowly rub the stains onto the paper. When the paper is dry, you can paste it over kitchen cabinets. The result is a unique and mysterious cuisine with a light coffee aroma.

So, with imagination and a little patience, you can easily transform old furniture with your own hands at minimal cost.

Decoupage technique in Lately is very popular, since with its help you can decorate absolutely any interior items and make them simply unique. Before you decoupage furniture, you need to think through everything carefully so that the selected drawings harmonize well with the overall interior design.

When choosing a material for decoupage, you need to pay attention to the features of the furniture and the material from which it is made.

To make beautiful decoupage on chipboard furniture, you need to prepare materials such as:

• Napkins with drawings;
• PVA glue;
• Scissors;
• Brush;
• Acrylic lacquer.

As drawings for decoupage, you can use ordinary multi-layer paper napkins or special paper with patterns printed on it. Depending on the main idea, you can use newspapers or magazine clippings.

To decoupage furniture efficiently and make it look beautiful, you need to do everything carefully and slowly so that all the selected designs lie flat on the surface.

Decoupage technology involves applying selected designs and patterns to different surfaces. Using this technique, you can beautifully decorate your furniture, most importantly, choose the right decor, and do everything consistently.

There are the most various options and techniques for decoupage on furniture, namely:

• Simple decoration;
• Reverse decoupage;
• Artistic decoupage;
• Decopatch technique;
• Volumetric decoupage.

Simple decoration consists of cutting out a design from a napkin, and then using glue to glue it onto the prepared surface, and everything is carefully covered. acrylic varnish. Reverse decoupage is used mainly for glass objects, since the picture is glued to the front side with reverse side glass furniture.

Artistic decoupage implies the creation of a complete picture, so some elements of the picture can be completed by hand. The deco patch technique is performed in exactly the same way as decoupage, only different materials are used instead of napkins. Basically, ready-made pictures or various objects are used, in particular such as pebbles, fabric and others.

Volumetric decoupage is a technique of applying a picture to a volumetric surface. In this case, a picture from a paper napkin is initially glued, and then each of its details is drawn by hand. All work must be carried out carefully and efficiently so that the surface of the furniture, after applying the pattern, looks perfect.

Beautiful decoupage patina

Update old furniture With the technique, decoupage can be very interesting, as you can achieve a unique effect.

There are the most different kinds decoupage, as well as original effects, in particular such as:

• Gilding or gilding;
• Applying shadows with paint;
• Craquelure technique;
• Artificial aging;
• Patination.

If the interior of the house is made in an antique style, then furniture with a patina would be quite appropriate, the design of which does not take much time, and the effect is simply excellent.

Patination refers to the artificial aging of wood to give it an antique effect. The patination technique is quite actively used in village and classic interiors kitchens. It is quite easy to reproduce the patina effect yourself, since the master class is understandable to everyone and does not take much time.

The easiest way to give wood a darker and more noble shade is to use stain. Bituminous patina looks very beautiful and unusual, since the bitumen composition is absorbed quite quickly, thereby revealing the structure of the wood, contributing to its aging.

Acrylic patina is considered a universal product, since it is excellent for treating absolutely any surface, regardless of whether it is wood, plaster or metal. With the help of this simple technique, you can easily turn all your dreams into reality. creative ideas, and make interior items truly unique.

Modern decoupage of old furniture with your own hands

Furniture can become a real decoration of your home; the most important thing is to competently approach the process of restoring and decorating furniture. Using the decoupage technique, you can give Soviet furniture a completely different look. modern look. To create decoupage on furniture, you can use a variety of materials.

In particular, such as:

• Images;
• Napkins;
• Cards for decoupage;
• Textured paper;
• Stickers;
• Stencil.

Decorating interior items does not take much time, the most important thing is to put in a little effort and do everything step by step, since the paper is very thin and can easily crumple or tear.

For decoration, the simplest office paper may be quite suitable, on which you need to first print interesting and beautiful pictures.

Today, multi-layer paper napkins are widely available, so you can choose absolutely any design to suit your taste, which will best suit all your needs.

Decoupage of old furniture by Polish craftswomen looks very beautiful, made using special thematic cards for decoupage, presented in a wide range.

Important! All designs must be applied very carefully and smoothed well with a sponge so that there is no accumulation of air, especially if fabric or thick paper is used for decoupage.

Features of decoupage on furniture with do-it-yourself fabric

Decoupage – the best option creating unique interior items with your own hands. Looks quite stylish and unique wooden furniture, decorated with beautiful pictures using the decoupage technique. Furniture decoupage made with fabric looks very beautiful and unique, as this is a completely new direction in decor.

To perform such decor, you must first prepare materials, namely the following:

• Scraps of fabric;
• Glue;
• Tassels;
• Acrylic lacquer;
• Sponge.

In addition, it is necessary to prepare a solvent, since the paint is first removed from the furniture, and then the entire surface is well sanded. The entire surface of the furniture must be coated with acrylic paint or primer.

Apply PVA glue to the surface of the furniture, and special glue to the fabric. You can use one color of fabric or several multi-colored scraps at once, it all depends on what final result you want to get.

You need to leave the fabric for a while so that it sticks well to the surface of the furniture. Periodically you need to spray the fabric with glue from a spray bottle so that it sticks much better.

Then you need to coat the finished product with transparent varnish in several layers, giving each layer time to dry thoroughly.

Stylish decoupage on furniture: creative ideas for a polished variation

Many people believe that it is impossible to decoupage polished, varnished or laminated furniture, since the design will not adhere to a smooth surface.

To carry out decoupage, you need to prepare the following materials:

• Sandpaper;
• Putty;
• Primer;
• Napkins;
• Brush;
• Glue;
• Acrylic lacquer;
• Wax.

Restoring old furniture with a glossy surface is considered a rather labor-intensive process, so you need to be patient and put in a little effort.

First you need to sand the entire surface of the furniture to be decorated to remove the glossy shine. If defects remain on the surface of the furniture, you can use putty or special grout to eliminate them.

Polished furniture will not have as beautiful a pattern as veneered furniture, so you can use acrylic paint to give it a unique pattern. As patterns you can use special decoupage cards, napkins or drawings printed on white paper. You can use monotonous pictures or combined option, the most important thing is that the selected patterns combine well with each other and fit into the overall style of the house.

Initially, you need to prepare the blanks and then paste them over the surface of the furniture. To make the outline more distinct, you need to draw it with acrylic paint. Some areas can be treated with a darker paint, as this will give the product a certain antique effect. Treat the finished surface with several layers of varnish, and for a better effect, after drying, additionally coat it with wax.

Important! The main thing is to do everything correctly - to carry out all the required preparatory work, since the final result will largely depend on this.

DIY decoupage technique on furniture for beginners

For beginners, there are special lessons on how to do decoupage. Remodeling furniture for beginners will not be difficult, especially if you use the simplest technique of decorating with paper napkins.

Thus, you can decoupage:

• Baby cot;
• Sideboard;
• Wardrobe;
• Garden bench;
• Buffet;
• Dressing table.

To decoupage furniture, you need to first prepare it by filling all the cracks and depressions with a special grout, and after it has completely dried, treat the surface with sandpaper to make it even and smooth.

You can additionally apply a layer of primer to make the surface of the furniture more beautiful. Glue the prepared drawings onto the furniture and, after drying, cover with a layer of acrylic varnish.

Looks very nice and garden furniture, decorated with decoupage technique. By looking at examples of finished works, you can see how to do decoupage correctly.

Original decoupage of doll furniture

Furniture for dolls is often only one color without additional decorations, so it does not always look beautiful. To decoupage doll furniture, you need to prepare certain materials.

It is also best if the furniture is made from:

• Trees;
• Plywood;
• Cardboard.

On a doll's bed, table, chest of drawers and other objects there can be beautiful patterns cut out of paper napkins. In addition, you can decorate furniture for dolls and other items in dollhouse beautiful photo with picturesque landscapes, cartoon characters or animals.

When decorating doll furniture, special care must be taken, since all surfaces are small, and the design must be applied more carefully. In addition, to doll furniture looked more interesting, you can use various items to decorate it.

What furniture looks like after decoupage

Many people prefer not to throw away their furniture, but to update it using the decoupage technique, which will look simply excellent. For decoupage, both old Soviet furniture and modern interior items produced by IKEA are perfect, which can, if handled carelessly, have various damages.

The decoupage technique allows you to:

• Make furniture more stylish;
• Renew old furniture;
• Conceal various damage.

Furniture after decoupage looks simply excellent, which can be seen in the example of IKEA furniture; the most important thing is to carry out all the work consistently and strictly follow the instructions.

Decoupage furniture (video)

The decoupage technique attracts many craftswomen, since with its help you can not only create beautiful and original pictures, but also decorate furniture and other interior items with unusual patterns and designs.

Decoupage of old furniture do it yourself - a decorative method of finishing material, wooden objects and other surfaces.

Pictures from a napkin are cut out using scissors and glued (attached) to the tabletop or facade.

Decoupage furniture originates from the Middle Ages, but is becoming more and more popular today among people who love hand-made things. Without being a craftsman, it is easy to create a beautiful appearance for the surrounding things.

A large selection of materials in stores allows you to work with almost any surface, be it ceramics, wax (paraffin), fabric, wood.

First, it is worth replacing the fittings on the item, treating the entire area, preparing it for decoration. If you cannot disassemble the set, then you need to contact a specialist.

Space for imagination gives a variety of techniques for this applied arts(gilding, three-dimensional gluing, craquelure, etc.)

To decorate furniture with your own hands, images are attached to the facades in various ways.

1. Standard furniture decoupage technique.

Pictures are cut out from napkins or images printed on paper. The resulting element is applied to the object, and glue is applied to it. After drying, this area is varnished with a colorless composition.

If necessary, we complete the necessary details ourselves (pictures are purchased volumetric view) or “aging” the resulting image.

1. Reverse furniture decoupage technique. They are made to decorate glass and sometimes objects.

A picture cut out of a napkin is glued to the back side, after it has dried it is completed. necessary elements images for volume.

1. The artistic technique of decoupage is cutting and gluing.

Effect: a single image on a plane with shadows drawn and shading manually.

It is not expensive, does not require special skills, is quite fast and very beautiful!

1. "Decopatch".

This is the use various materials, from which the necessary components are torn out by hand, for example, silky design paper, plastic-effect material or glass surface, napkins.

In decoupage, this is a torn edge and a frank demonstration of the decoupage technique itself.

1. Volumetric decoupage technique.

It is based on an imitation of a painting created on a decorated plane using images cut out of a napkin.

You don't have to be experienced craftsman to create similar works with your own hands.

Stylistic directions of decoupage

Decoupage furniture performed in different styles. The following are widely used.

• Provence.

A design style that came from France. It is characterized by a whitewashed background and an image in pastel colors. Often craftsmen complement it with craquelure and floral print.

Simple rectangular furniture made by local artisans is often decorated with discreet bouquets or single wildflowers inscribed in a square arrangement.

• Simple City.

It is done using the decopatch technique. Used newspaper clippings torn edges, or old photographs.

This is the most current style people of a big city, which emphasizes its immediacy and democracy.

• French vintage.

Features: decoration in two colors (white and black, less often pastel colors are included). Can be used for dresser, table top and other items.

This is a variation of the simple city style, which is influenced by minimalism.

• Shabby chic.

This is decoupage, making the surface look like an antique item. Features: blurred borders, frayed edges.

• Victorianism.

To decorate in this style you need to have a number of skills. Character traits: combining gold, blue, green paint. Topics - still lifes, hunting, bouquets of flowers, wildlife.

This style combined the old English traditions and the luxury of the south-eastern English colonies.

1. Glass products are degreased. To do this, wash the glass well, dry it and wipe it with a lint-free cloth. After this, it is degreased with dye-free dishwashing detergent.
2. Before decorating tin surfaces, they should be treated with a solution based on water and vinegar. To do this, the ingredients are diluted in a ratio of 1 to 1. After washing in vinegar water, it is passed with a metal brush. After removing dirt with a brush upper layer removed.
3. Before working with wood or chipboard, they are sanded with fine-grain sandpaper to smooth out any unevenness.

Before decorating the surface, it should be treated.

Restoring a table with colored wallpaper

We decorate the table in two monochrome colors, so it will easily fit into modern style. For work we will need a primer white, paint black and gray for exterior decoration, medium-grain sandpaper, brushes, paint roller, wallpaper with 2 types of black and white patterns, dark-colored wax, glue.

Decorating an old coffee table

First you need to prepare the surface of the furniture for work. The plastic is degreased. Wooden table disassemble, pass with fine-grained sandpaper so as to remove the layer of paint and varnish.

The table is reassembled, all cracks and defects are puttied, and its entire area is primed.

After the primer has dried well, apply several layers of paint.For the effect of additional cracking, craquelure varnish is used. It is applied, then, until it dries, painted with white acrylic.After the acrylic has dried, we glue the motif (if we are not using craquelure) and cover it with colorless varnish. Can be varnished using spray varnish. This will make the application more even.

Each layer of paint must dry well so that the paint composition does not crack and stains do not form on the surface.

After the varnish has dried, you need to “pass” it with fine-grained sandpaper. This ensures stronger adhesion to the surface.Prepare napkins for gluing: cut out the desired image with nail scissors, soak in water for 15 minutes, place on a paper towel to remove excess moisture.

Decoupage occurs in one of three ways: hot (a motif cut from a napkin is glued and passed through with a hot iron without steam), dry (the motif is glued and the remainder of the glue is removed with a cotton swab), wet (the motif is soaked in diluted glue or varnish, applied to a multifora and carefully re-glue it onto the surface).

After gluing the image from the napkin, we bring it to its logical conclusion (finish drawing, add a shadow, tint, etc.) and leave it to dry.

Varnish in two layers. To obtain a smoother texture after varnishing, pour water into a container and smooth out the traces of brush lint with a wet finger while the varnish is still wet.

Decoupage chest of drawers

To decorate furniture in the shabby chic style, shades of pink, blue, gray, and green are used. This technique is not used to treat polished surfaces, or it is removed with a sandpaper (grinding) machine. The top is “painted” with an acrylic-based primer or primer.

For a flat surface, almost any materials with pictures or original texture. They lay easily on the surface without wrinkles or creases.

The reverse technique is well suited for working with glass. Smoky design can freely replace artistic painting, but it lends itself better to the hand of a craftsman. Materials with fruits, vegetables, and dishes are perfect for decorating old furniture in the kitchen. Decorating with rice, mulberry, and banana textured paper looks good.

For vertical surfaces a good choice- This is a volumetric technique.

PVA is well suited for gluing; for artificial “aging”, acrylic paints, bitumen and paste with metal effects are used.

VIDEO: Furniture decoupage: the second life of old things.

What is decoupage? If you want to update your furniture, make it original and not suffer from damage financially, then you need to learn how to decoupage old furniture with your own hands.

The technology for such renovation involves pasting old furniture with designs made from paper, napkins and other materials, followed by varnishing.

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Classmates

In general, decoupage has been known for centuries, and people have been doing this since the Middle Ages. Currently, the possibilities of decoupage have expanded due to the development computer technology and the advent of color printers.

Tool for decoupage

To update your furniture, you will need several items, without which it is impossible to carry out decoupage. First of all, this is a paper drawing. It can be used as napkins, wallpaper, lace and even pieces of fabric. It all depends on your imagination.

In addition, you will need special glue, a sponge, acrylic varnish, and a brush with soft bristles. The number of items may vary. It all depends on what furniture decoupage technique will be used. There are several types of them, the main ones we will now consider.

Volumetric decoupage

Main types of decoupage techniques

Exists five types carrying out decoupage work.

1. Classic way. This method involves gluing the pattern to the plane to be renewed, followed by varnishing and sanding until a smooth surface is obtained.
2. Reverse decoupage. This method is used for gluing any transparent products. The drawing is glued to the inside of the object.
3. Artistic decoupage. It involves gluing a picture in combination with the background of the surface to obtain a real work of art.
4. Decopatch. With this method, the surface is decorated not with a separate pattern, but with many pieces that are tightly located to each other and imitate the texture of some natural material.
5. Volumetric decoupage. Involves creating a three-dimensional drawing using various techniques.

Basic effects of decoupage

When conducting a master class, professionals focus on the following: main effects of decoupage:

1. Gilding. This effect is achieved by applying silver, gold or some other metallic paint. When done correctly, the effect of a precious coating is obtained.
2. Toning. This operation is carried out with colored paints, resulting in a tinting effect.
3. Antique effect. Achieved by coating with wax and then painting the surface. Then, after complete drying, this surface is rubbed, resulting in an antique effect.
4. Formation of artificial cracks or craquelure. It is achieved by applying strokes of varnish between two layers of paint. Thus, after the outer layer dries, small cracks appear, giving a special color to the surface.

Surface preparation

If we decide to decoupage kitchen furniture do it yourself, then you need to know the basic steps of this process. In order for decoupage to be done correctly, you must first prepare the surface. First you need to get rid of the cracks. Small cracks should be covered with foam filler, and large cracks should be removed with the help of.

Then you need to wait until the replacement is completely dry and treat the surface with fine sandpaper.

Note!

For getting perfect drawing, it is better to treat the surface with a primer.

If the drawing is superimposed on glass doors, then they must be degreased using detergent.

Preparing the drawing and applying glue

It all depends on your preferences. Select the image you like and cut it out. If the image is large, it is advisable to print it on a wide-format printer to avoid joints that may not look very attractive.

Further instructions involve applying glue. First it is applied to the drawing, and then to a section of the surface. If the design consists of napkins, then PVA can be used for pasting. If decoupage involves making a pattern from thick paper, then you need to use special glue.

Blanks for decoupage

Surface varnishing

The last stage of decoupage of kitchen furniture involves applying varnish to the design. First you need to wait until the image is completely dry and after that, apply the varnish. The varnish should be acrylic and the image should be coated in 3-4 layers. The decoupage technology involves applying each layer of varnish at intervals of one hour. This concludes updating your kitchen furniture (this step-by-step instruction is suitable for decoupage of any item, not necessarily a kitchen set).

Decoupage with napkins

The choice of furniture renovation style depends on your wishes and should fit into your furniture interior. Furniture can be decoupaged using several materials. The main ones are decoupage with napkins, wallpaper, and fabric.

Updating with napkins involves cutting out a pattern from napkins, followed by gluing the resulting patterns using PVA glue to the surface. When gluing patterns from napkins, you need to ensure that there are no air bubbles using a roller or brush. To enhance the effect, you can use acrylic paints in conjunction with napkins.

Decoupage wallpaper

A very popular material for updating furniture, often even involves the absence of any financial costs. For example, after a renovation there is always a certain amount of wallpaper left that can be used for updating. Decoupage with wallpaper is carried out according to the same instructions as with other materials. The only difference is that you need to use a different special glue. PVA is not suitable for these purposes due to the thicker paper that the wallpaper is made of.

Decoupage with fabric

For interior decoupage, pieces of fabric are often used as material. Application technology fabric pattern somewhat different from decoupage with napkins and wallpaper.

Note!

If you decide to decoupage furniture for beginners with a fabric pattern, then you need to pay attention to how to properly apply glue to the surface so that the material adheres well.

The sticker is made with PVA glue. First, a layer of glue is applied to the interior surface and allowed to dry. Then another layer is applied to it. After this, a pattern is cut out of the fabric and a layer of glue is also applied to it, which is applied to the surface. After complete drying, acrylic varnish is applied to the drawing.

Kitchen decoupage options

There are several design options kitchen interior. When decorating in a peasant style, the following patterns are selected: wildflowers, butterflies, cats, dogs. For a kitchen updated in the style of a classic landscape, designs such as grapevine, flower bouquets, angels. It would be good to apply the gilding technique to this style.

Modern style involves the use of various geometric shapes, black and white newspaper clippings, photographs from magazines and other elements. Very often, with this decoupage, zebra or leopard colors are used.

DIY decoupage of old furniture video:

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About a decade ago, the French word “decoupage” was completely unfamiliar to most. And today it is not just a design technique - it is a hobby for many people of all ages from different parts of Europe. The uniqueness of the technique is that, without knowing how to draw at all, you can use it to create unique designs on furniture, dishes, and some haberdashery items.

Decoupage furniture photos, before and after

Surely many have seen beautiful furniture with images of flowers, cute animals or cute babies. In most cases today, the decor of such furniture is made not by professional artists - employees of furniture companies, but by craftsmen and craftswomen “from the people”. It's hard to believe, but in a few hours these old tables and cabinets are transformed into original interior items at home - with the help of ordinary PVA glue, varnish, paint and a few beautiful napkins.

Decoupage furniture for beginners:

the essence of furniture decoupage

The technique of decoupage furniture is extremely simple and accessible to everyone. It is based on attaching (gluing) a picture, ornament or any design to the surface of the furniture. Ready decor varnished. In some cases, strokes of paint, glitter (spangles) or other are used for additional effects. decorative elements. Using this technique you can not only decorate new furniture, but also update the old one, for example, by disguising damaged areas of the surface of a table or chair under pictures.

materials for decoupage furniture

First of all, to decoupage furniture you need pictures or drawings. They are most often cut out with scissors from napkins or special decoupage cards. However, some craftsmen find images for furniture decor on sweet wrappers, in books, on postcards and even on wallpaper. The main thing is that the material is of appropriate quality and can be processed with glue.

You will also need glue (it is better to take a special one for decoupage, but ordinary PVA will also work), varnish (glossy, matte or semi-gloss is suitable). In some cases, you can use paints (preferably acrylic) and colored paper.

To treat the surfaces of old furniture, you also need a degreasing liquid.

tools

To decoupage furniture, you will most likely need several scissors: medium-sized and small, the size of manicure scissors (for small elements on napkins and pictures). This tool must be sharp enough. You can use special decoupage scissors, but this is not necessary.

You will also need one or more brushes - they will be used to apply paint and varnish. The size of these tools is directly proportional to the scale of the drawing.

If we're talking about When renovating old furniture, you must also prepare sandpaper for surface treatment. In some cases, a sponge and a spray bottle will come in handy.

brief instructions

1. The surface of the furniture is thoroughly cleaned and degreased.

3. Paint is applied with a brush, sponge or spray gun.

4. When the paint has dried, the necessary elements are cut out from the workpiece (picture or top napkin).

5. The design is laid out on the selected furniture surface and smoothed with a brush and glue.

6. After drying, varnish or decoupage varnish-glue is applied to the decor.

1. Napkins are often deformed when gluing. If you first iron them until the perforation disappears, it will be much easier to keep the design smooth and solid.

2. Films for decoupage (decoupage transfer cards) will help make the drawing more natural. Thanks to a thickness of only 15-20 microns, they can be used to ensure that the edges of the design remain invisible even after applying a varnish layer.

3. To create a hazy effect (the so-called “smoky” decoupage technique), you can scrape off the pastel with a blade and, after applying the varnish (only matte!), lightly shade the shavings of the selected color with a sponge. Then cover the haze with another layer of varnish.

4. The idea of ​​decorating the surface of the kitchen table using decoupage technique is not the best. The most durable varnish will not withstand knife blows for long, as well as constant contact with hot objects. Reverse decoupage is ideal for tabletops - the design on the reverse side of the surface will remain for many years.

surface preparation for decoupage

There is a standard, classic procedure for preparing the surface for decoupage: cleaning, degreasing, leveling, priming. However, the features of this process may differ significantly depending on the material from which the decorated product is made, its quality and novelty. After all, in some cases, blanks of new furniture can simply be primed. But if we are talking about updating old things, covered, for example, with peeling varnish, then the master will have to work hard before starting the most pleasant, creative stage of furniture design.

Most often, tables, chairs, cabinets and other interior items decorated using the decoupage technique are made of wood. The surface of such products is degreased and cleaned by wiping with cotton wool soaked in alcohol. If there are defects on the surface in the form of cracks or chips, they need to be filled with acrylic putty and sanded after it dries. The same cotton wool soaked in alcohol will help remove dust remaining from the surface after sanding.

You cannot apply decor to furniture with a cracked surface. First of all, you need to carefully remove the layer old paint. Then you should clean and polish using medium and then fine grit sandpaper. To make the surface perfectly smooth, you can apply a layer of acrylic varnish.

Metal furniture can also be brought to life using the decoupage technique. In this case, the layer of varnish or paint is first cleaned with fine-grained sandpaper. And before applying paint or primer, the surface must be degreased.

If wooden surfaces are most often made smooth before applying decoupage, furniture made of plastic and plastic, on the contrary, is sometimes lightly sanded to give a rough effect. And in this case, you can’t do without degreasing.

Furniture decoupage technique

Decoupage attracts many craftsmen and craftswomen with its simplicity, and at the same time - huge opportunities for creativity.

There are two types of decoupage:

1. Direct involves applying a pattern to a previously prepared surface. If we are talking about wood, preparation consists of sanding and priming. Plastic furniture also degreased with alcohol. Fabric surfaces are washed and ironed if necessary.

2. The reverse method is used on transparent (for example, glass or plastic) surfaces. In this case, on the contrary, the design is first glued and decorated, then, if necessary, a primer and varnish are applied.

Decoupage furniture video

Napkins for decoupage, styles

1. Shabby chic. Delicate flowers and birds in warm light colors, with a slight flair of wear or a hint of retro - this is already a classic of the genre. Such motifs can be used to decorate furniture in the nursery and kitchen, bedroom and living room. Such beauty in pastel colors looks much more impressive against a fairly light background, slightly different in tone.

2. Drawings using the Gzhel technique look very impressive on furniture made of natural wood light shades of yellow, as well as ivory.

3. The Provence style is especially popular among decoupage lovers. Napkins with such motifs are suitable for decorating furniture placed in the kitchen, nursery, bedroom and living room.

4. The “Simple City” style literally translates as “simple city”. But who would have known before that the motifs of city landscapes could be made so elegant and sophisticated! Napkins “Paris” are a striking example of a style that is actively used in furniture design, making the interior more comfortable and original.

5. Victorian-style decoupage is perfect for rooms with antique chairs and beds, fabric wallpaper or awning curtains on the windows.

6. Decoupage in romantic style. It is a little reminiscent of shabby chic, but the motifs are not aged and are distinguished by their peculiar tenderness and lightness.

7. Vintage style. Kids in retro clothes, postage stamps and other elements reminiscent of the past

8. Napkins in the “naturalism” style. Maximum natural plant and floral elements, dew drops on the leaves and real-looking houses - everything as it is, without embellishment by the artist.

9. Animalism is a fairly popular style in decoupage. Natural and fairy-tale birds, flying horses with flowing manes, shaggy lions and bright copper foxes... Such motifs seem to be asking for a nursery, but in fact they are perfect for the kitchen, corridor, living room.

10. Indian style. National motives are always great idea both for furniture design and for interior decoration in general. So why not decorate a table, chair or cabinet with Indian elephants, known to everyone from tea boxes?

Do-it-yourself furniture decoupage with napkins step by step with photos

For decoupage, napkins in several layers are best suited. As a rule, only the top layer with the pattern is used.

1. Selected designs are cut out from the top layer of napkins.

You can carefully tear out the drawings along the contour, being careful not to damage the edge.

To work, you will need brushes of different sizes, because both small and large napkin motifs are used.

2. The drawing is applied to a previously prepared and primed surface and, using a brush, is coated with glue on top (it is best to use special glue for decoupage, but PVA diluted half with water will also work).

3. When the drawing has dried, the surface is varnished.

Decoupage furniture in Provence style

Napkins with twigs, flowerpots and bouquets of lavender - the main symbols of the Provence style - can be easily found on sale today. Using them, you can create furniture with a delicate design.

An interesting idea is to use several types of napkins, connecting the motifs with soft smooth transitions.

Provence style is also great for children's furniture.

But of course, perfect place for provincial motives - this is the kitchen.

Master class decoupage of furniture in Provence style

You can decorate furniture in the Provence style using the decoupage technique.

1. The surface of the selected piece of furniture is sanded, chips are covered with putty.

2. Using a piece of foam rubber, white acrylic primer is rubbed over the entire surface.

3. After drying, the surface is sanded again with sandpaper until smooth.

4. Acrylic paint of the selected color (for example, purple, brown, azure, turquoise) is evenly applied to the surface, then dried (if a hair dryer is not used, the natural drying time is about two hours).

5. The edges and corners of the candle are lightly rubbed to create an aging effect.

6. White acrylic is applied to the surface with a brush in a thin and even layer.

7. After natural drying (it is not recommended to use a hot hairdryer - it can melt the wax), aging is carried out: with sandpaper slightly moistened in water, the places where the wax was applied are thinned until azure or turquoise. Any paint removed from the surface should be wiped off immediately with a napkin. Afterwards the surface is dried.

8. For this style, napkins with lavender or any herbs or elements of garden decor.

9. The selected elements are cut out or torn out from the top layer of the napkin, applied to the surface of the product and coated with a brush with decoupage glue or PVA diluted with water.

10. To make the drawing shabby and translucent, it is again treated with sandpaper.

11. The edges of the piece can be lightly finished with brown acrylic to complete the aging. The product is ready!

Decoupage furniture with wallpaper

When it comes to large furniture, using small napkins and drawings you can decorate only small fragments of the surface. And this is where pieces of wallpaper left over after renovation come in handy - they can be used to decorate the doors of cabinets and chests of drawers, the surfaces of chairs and tables, and drawers.

Decoupage furniture with fabric

Decoupage of furniture with fabric looks really luxurious.

For lovers of simplicity, you can also find suitable material.

Different materials are used for decoration - from simple chintz to satin and silk. Preference is given to fabrics with a smooth internal surface - it is easiest to glue.

Decoupage furniture in shabby chic style

Decoupage of upholstered furniture

For upholstered furniture Decoupage with fabric is perfect

By the way, you can decoupage not only soft elements, but also legs, doors, and backs.

Decoupage of laminated furniture, features

There is nothing difficult about working with a laminated surface. Like plastic, it must first be degreased with alcohol or another special product.

Wallpaper fits perfectly on a smooth laminated surface.

Decoupage of polished furniture, photo

It is best to remove the old polish, then, before priming, sand the surface and cover the cracks.

You can also apply PVA glue to the polish, and after drying, paint over it with acrylic paint.

Decoupage of old furniture, before and after photos

Decoupage of kitchen furniture, before and after photos

Decoupage furniture ideas

When decoupaging wallpaper, you can combine several types of patterns that are similar in color or pattern.

Complex plots attract attention to the furniture and create accents in the interior.

If the artist knows how to draw, decoupage can be supplemented with spectacular touches using acrylic paints.

Decoupage of children's furniture

To decoupage children's furniture, you can use wallpaper, fabric or napkins with bright patterns, with images of dolls, animals, flowers or dishes.

The best places to place drawings using the decoupage technique are the backs of chairs and cribs, tables and cabinets.

Decoupage furniture with craquelure, photo

The craquelure effect is a lot of small cracks in the paint that give the surface a special beauty.

Most often, the effect is applied to the background, and the design itself remains without small cracks.

But sometimes the craquelure affects the drawing itself, creating the impression that the picture is cracked or consists of small pebbles.

Craquelure effect, what techniques are used for craquelure decoupage

The craquelure effect creates very interesting effects on surfaces, and the process of its creation is also unique.

If there is no special varnish for craquelure, you can use gelatin, PVA glue, egg yolk or table vinegar. All these products applied to a fresh first layer of paint will lead to the formation of artistic cracks on the second. True, with such products as gelatin, the desired effect is not always achieved the first time.

Craquelure can be one-step (one-component) and two-step (two-component). The second, simply put, is created using two jars, not one. To make cracks more visible, they are shown with special grouts.

How to give furniture an antique look using decoupage, tips and secrets

There are several most popular aging methods:

1. Craquelure.

2. Spray.

3. Artificial aging by applying abrasions.

4. Patination.

5. Brushing.

6. Dry brush effect.

The effect of brushing is very interesting - for it, a wooden product is covered with stain, then the top layer is removed soft fibers. Interestingly, you can use strong tea or coffee to create this effect.

Patina is a greenish-brown coating that covers copper and bronze items after oxidation. This effect can be created artificially using acrylic or wax.

An elegant spray can also be done very simply - for example, using a massage comb.

The dry brush effect is also very simple. Paint is drawn onto a flat synthetic brush, then the brush is wiped with paper. The color is applied neatly, without rubbing. Main secret- minimum paint!

Craquelure is the special beauty of vintage furniture. But, in order not to take risks, it is better to apply the decoupage design on a regular primed surface, without craquelure varnish.

DIY craquelure master class

To create a craquelure effect, it is best to use craquelure varnish. The process is very simple and interesting, because the result is often unexpected - you cannot predict the size and unique pattern of cracks.

1. The surface of the furniture is covered with acrylic paint of a dark color (the one that should appear from under the cracks).

2. Using a brush or sponge, carefully and evenly apply craquelure varnish.

3. Paint of the main color is applied over the varnish. After the paint dries naturally, decorative cracks form in the areas where the varnish is applied.

Decoupage of a chest of drawers, step by step with photos

1. The old chest of drawers is sanded, then a layer of dark paint (black, blue, rich ocher) is applied. Drying.
2. The edges of the boxes and the space near all corners are carefully rubbed with a piece of wax or a candle.
3. Next, a layer of white or ivory paint is applied. When the paint has dried slightly, the areas where the wax is applied are sanded, and the removed paint is quickly wiped off with a piece of clean foam rubber.
4. Selected elements are cut out from decoupage cards.
5. The drawings are applied to the surface and wiped on top with a brush dipped in a mixture of PVA and water (1:1).
6. When the drawings have dried, varnish is applied to the surface.

Decoupage chair Provence style

Chairs with flowers, haze or light aging effects are exactly what you need to create a romantic atmosphere in the provincial French countryside.

Decoupage on fabric - perhaps perfect option for the bedroom Provence.

Victorian style bedroom decoupage

Skillfully incorporating modern decoupage into a luxurious and pompous Victorian-style bedroom is a real art. A special atmosphere will be emphasized by a stylized floral pattern, very carefully applied to the fabric surface of the furniture and other decorative elements.

Pillows, armchairs, chairs, tables, ottomans, cabinets and chests with drawings are sometimes added modern touches into the Victorian interior, but do not spoil it at all.

You can decorate furniture with pages from comic books - such decoupage is much simpler and cheaper than napkin decoupage.

Decoupage of a girl's children's room

Using themed pictures and napkins, you can decorate your furniture in a fairytale style. Butterflies, elves, animals with kind faces will appeal to many girls.

Everything for decoupage from Aliexpress

It is not always possible for craftswomen to find the necessary products for decoupage in stores (even specialized ones). It is especially difficult for those who live in a small town or village. But nowadays, thanks to the Internet, the phrases “scarce goods” and “out of stock” are a thing of the past. For example, on the website you can order napkins for every taste and accessories for decoupage.

As you can see, decoupage is a fairly simple technique, but to obtain special effects or create unusual styles you will need artistic taste, special materials, and special knowledge. The main thing is to start, and then the creative process will captivate and give everyone the opportunity to show their abilities and talents!