Types of lotus. Lotus fields in Russia. Lotus flower - sacred

For more than three thousand years, the lotus has been a symbol of wisdom, happiness and eternal life.

The reason for this was the natural feature of the lotus - to always turn towards the sun. Thanks to this feature, the Egyptians considered this plant sacred.

Nefertiti wore a lotus flower. The lotus symbolized Upper Egypt and adorned the country's coat of arms. The Greeks believed that lotus flowers have the rare gift of expelling grief, sadness, and resentment from the soul.

General characteristics of lotus

The lotus family (Nelumbonaceae), isolated from the nymphaeaceae family, is represented by only one genus - lotus (Nelumbo) and two species - nut lotus (N. nucifera) and yellow lotus (N. lutea).

The types differ mainly in the color of the flowers: the nut lotus has pale pink flowers, the yellow lotus has cream or yellow flowers; as well as the region of distribution: the first is found in Eurasia and Australia, the second in the New World.

The homeland of the lotus was undoubtedly located in the tropical climate zone. The northern border of lotus growth coincides with the border of grape cultivation (lower temperature limit– minus 15°C).

Lotus naturally grows in swampy lakes and slow-flowing rivers. Its creeping rhizomes are immersed in the sandy muddy bottom. When water bodies become shallow, the lotus develops normally on land for some time, but dies after a few years - apparently when the supply is depleted nutrients in the rhizomes.

The rhizomes are powerful, up to 5 cm in diameter, highly branched: numerous roots radiate from clearly visible nodes in bunches. Substances that will nourish the plant throughout the winter are deposited in the rhizome.

By autumn, tuberous thickenings form on it. In spring, leaves grow from the buds at each node, and leaves and flowers grow from large buds.

Lotus leaves are of two types. Some - underwater sessile scale-like ones - tightly cover young buds and growth points of the rhizome. Others - surface floating or aerial - rise high above the water on flexible petioles. The floating leaves are flat, rounded-shield-shaped, and the aerial leaves are funnel-shaped.

Lotus leaves are not wetted: the water falling on them, like mercury, collects in large drops and slides down the groove; a sheet dipped in water is covered with a silvery airy film. This is explained by a strong waxy coating on the leaves. In addition, their tissues have air cavities.

The average height of the plant is about 1.5 m. Lotus flowers are up to 30 cm in diameter, with delicately colored petals, with a weak but refined aroma with notes of cinnamon.

There are only two sepals, and 20–30 petals; the latter, as well as numerous large stamens, are arranged spirally.

A lotus flower lives from four to five days, then fades, and lotus fruits appear - nuts that remain viable for a long time.

However, in natural conditions Lotus reproduces mainly by branching rhizomes. Sometimes plants of the same thicket have a common, unusually extended system of rhizomes.

Tasty and healthy

Lotus seeds, leaves and rhizomes are suitable for food.

From rhizomes get flour, starch, butter. Lotus rhizomes are rich in dietary fiber, vitamin C, and contain free amino acids, potassium salts, phosphorus, copper, and manganese. They are prepared like other root vegetables, such as Jerusalem artichoke.

Young leaves eaten like asparagus. Nuts They click like seeds. The leaves are used to wrap food for heat treatment or storage.

Stamens used for herbal teas and black tea flavoring.

IN folk medicine All parts of the lotus plant are used to treat diseases of the nervous and cardiovascular systems, for headaches and as a tonic.

Fragrant oil is obtained from flowers and fruits - an anti-inflammatory and anti-allergenic agent.

Lotus breeding

The selection of lotus flowers has reached an unprecedented level: there are varieties from snow-white to intense purple, with many shades. Dense lotuses and flowers with corrugated petals have already appeared.

Many varieties are created based on hybrids of the nut lotus and the yellow lotus. The varieties are propagated by dividing the rhizomes (with seed propagation the offspring turns out to be heterogeneous).

IN artificial reservoirs For lotus soil is prepared from silt, sand, a small amount of clay and gravel. The water should be clean and low flowing. It should be taken into account that lotuses grow quickly and can choke out other pond plants.

Growing from seeds

Lotuses grown from seeds bloom in the 3rd–5th year. Before germination, the seeds are cut (carefully so as not to damage the embryo), placed in a jar with warm water, which is placed on a sunny windowsill.

After a few days, the shell bursts, small leaves appear, and after another two to three weeks, roots appear.

Seedlings are planted either directly into a pond (if the water is warm enough), or in pots that are placed in vessels with water.

As the lotuses grow, add water or transplant the plants into new containers: the leaves should float on the surface.

Vegetative propagation

At vegetative propagation It is better to first plant the rhizome segments in a container for rooting. The buds should be level with the surface of the pound.

During the period of rooting and growth of rhizomes, it is recommended to feed lotuses with special fertilizers for aquatic plants.

In the temperate climate zone, water from reservoirs with lotuses is drained for the winter and the bottom is covered with a thick (at least 50 cm) layer of fallen leaves.

Sometimes lotuses are planted in containers, which are transferred to basements for the winter and stored in damp sand at a temperature of 5–10°C.

IN winter gardens Lotus is grown in large aquariums, in which the layer of water above the ground surface should be at least 30 cm.

In our country, the lotus grows in the Volga delta, in the North Caucasus (at the mouth of the Kura), on Far East and in the Kuban estuaries on the eastern coast of the Sea of ​​Azov.

In the Astrakhan region, before lotus thickets were declared protected, they were destroyed on the vine, fed to livestock and poultry. However, the lotus multiplies quickly, and now its area there reaches 1,500 hectares. It grows along the banks of numerous channels and lakes in the Volga delta, on the seaside.

In the Far East, the lotus is found in the Amur region, along the lower reaches of the Ussuri, on Lake Malaya Khanka. Here it has been preserved since the Tertiary period; at that time the climate was warmer, but the lotus adapted to local conditions and became winter-hardy.

Usually the bottom layer of silt, in which lotus rhizomes overwinter, does not freeze.

Lotuses settled in the Azov region and on the Taman Peninsula about 40 years ago. Initially, they were planted in a fresh lake near the Sadki farm (Primorsko-Akhtarsk region).

Attempts to plant lotuses in the Kuban estuaries have been made before. So, in 1938, hydrobiologist S.K. Troitsky grew lotus populations from Astrakhan seeds. But due to environmental disturbances in this region, they did not survive.

In the freshwater Akhtanizovsky estuary in the Krasnodar Territory, floating lotus leaves in shallow water reach 80 cm in diameter. - local landmark.

Lotus is a flower whose history goes back to ancient times. The flower itself is a large water lily, the petals and leaves of which are covered with a waxy coating, thanks to which they do not get wet and always remain above the water. Lotus has very powerful rhizomes. Leaves can be submerged, floating or erect. Lotus flowers can reach up to 30 cm in diameter and come in pink, cream or yellow color. When the lotus blooms, its flower is always facing the Sun. For this reason, and also because the lotus is used in cooking and folk medicine, this flower is considered a sacred plant in some cultures.

The lotus flower opens at dawn and closes in the evening. Early in the morning the flower can be bright Pink colour, and at lunchtime you can distinguish shades on the flower from white to pink. It is best to pick lotus flowers at dawn to use them in medicine or cooking.

The Lotus flower is listed in the Red Book. Therefore, such flowers can be picked only in specially designated areas where lotus is grown for medicinal and food needs. In order to grow a lotus, it is necessary to create a pond measuring at least 3 by 3 meters and at least 70 cm deep. In the summer, the bottom of the reservoir must be cleared of duckweed and branches so that the bottom and water remain clean. Ideal option line the bottom of the reservoir with pebbles so that silt does not accumulate at the bottom. Silt can reduce the depth of a pond, which can even lead to the death of a lotus flower. The best option for the lotus it will be if the pond is shaded by a tree.

You can plant a lotus manually if planting occurs using rhizomes. If seeds or germinated seeds are planted, they can simply be thrown into the water. It is best to plant reeds along the edges of the pond to make the lotus more comfortable in winter.

The lotus fruit is located inside the flower, and has the shape of a cone with seeds in the form of dark-colored nuts with a very dense skin and a hole so that the embryo can breathe. Lotus seeds are distinguished by their vitality. They can survive for several hundred years and give life once they get into the right habitat. There is a known case when lotus seeds lay for 1200 years and gave birth to a new flower as soon as they were placed in a pond with the necessary conditions.

There are two varieties of lotus:

Nut lotus - characterized by a large pink flower with a pleasant aroma. Flowering period – July – August. Distributed in India, China, Japan, the Far East (Russia), Australia and other regions.

Yellow lotus (American) - common in South and North America, which is why it got its name. The color of its flowers can range from cream to snow-white.

Lotus Flower video:

Today, lotus seeds are used to make butter, flour, starch and sugar. Lotus seeds and rhizomes are very rich in vitamin C, sugar, fats and starch. It is also used in cooking and folk medicine. At the same time, in cooking it can be used as potato dishes, since lotus is rich in starch.

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Lotus - a symbol of improvement

Lotus in America, India, Egypt, China and Russia exists in a huge variety of colors and types. Lotus grows in reservoirs rich in silt. And despite all the difficulties of its emergence from the dark silt, through the thickness of the water, the lotus flower reaches out to the sky and the sun. Flowers, amazing in their beauty, excite human consciousness; they bloom outside of water and reach for the light of not only the Sun, but also the Moon. Therefore, you can observe the splendor of blooming lotuses even on a moonlit night.

Lotus leaves are covered with a waxy substance that protects them from dirt. This is the mystery of small water creatures. They bloom in twos, one male and one female, making the lotus a symbol of happy couples. They bloom for 3 or 4 days, emitting a delicate aroma. The symbolism of the lotus in the consciousness of the ancients and modern people very rich...

Lotus flower - sacred

The lotus has symbolized purity, perfection, grace and the desire for spiritual purity since ancient times. Growing out of the mud, it is never dirty. The special structure of its leaves and petals can repel water, while collecting all the dirt from the lotus leaf.

And it was precisely this special property of remaining pure that made the lotus a symbol of spiritual improvement: no matter what environment, good or bad, a person is in, he must always maintain a clear consciousness and spiritual purity. The sign of a symbol of improvement is confirmed by the shape of all the components of this flower. The shape of its leaves, petals and even the core tend to be round, i.e. to perfect form.

Lotus is one of the oldest flowers in the world

His longevity is impressive. The appearance of lotus flowers delighted the ancient Egyptians, and from ancient times a proverb has been preserved: “Many lotuses on the water, great fertility will be.” In 1881, during excavations of the tomb of Pharaoh Ramses II, several blue lotus buds were found, which were stored for 3,000 years and even when dried retained their extraordinary color. The knowledge that the dried lotus flowers made a greater impression than the luxury of the dazzling riches of the tomb speaks of the true mysterious power and charm of flowers. And lotus seeds found in Japan were 2000 years old. After planting, the seeds sprouted and bloomed again, reminding everyone of improvement. Besides, collected seeds lotus were edible, as was the rest of the plant.

Lotus has been eaten since ancient times


The lotus is a symbol of improvement. Photo from secretchina.com

Egyptian blue lotus was grown in Ancient Egypt because of its rhizomes and poppy-like seeds extracted from the middle of the lotus, which were used for baking bread and preparing an intoxicating drink. Candied lotus roots taste like marmalade, while lotus flowers are used to make elite tea and also in perfumes. The aroma of lotus has long been considered the quintessence of all that is most valuable in this world. Therefore, in ancient times in Vietnam, tea with lotus aroma was a privileged drink of the royal court, aristocrats and rich people. In addition, the Chinese eat the stamens and stem, in their minds there is a belief that this food returns old people to their former youth. The lotus plant not only provided people with delicious food, but also a cure for many diseases to improve the human body.

The Legend of the Drink of Oblivion

The writings of Herodotus and the poem "Odyssey" speak of a country where lotuses are eaten. The inhabitants of this country - "lotophagi" ("lotus eaters") made a drink of oblivion from the lotus: anyone who drinks it will never want to part with the homeland of this flower. The memory of his real homeland and original intentions will be erased from the consciousness of this person. Leaving the island, Odysseus had to use force and tie his people, under the influence of flower spells, to the benches of his ship. In the middle of the 20th century, historians provided evidence that the mythological land of lotus eaters is a small, green island of Djerba, where several species of lotus and water lilies grow.

Lotuses are used as offerings to the gods

We often find the lotus depicted on ordinary objects, in elements of architecture and painting. Buddhas (Enlightened Ones in ancient Sanskrit) are often depicted sitting on lotuses. Flowers were used as offerings to the gods. Legend has it that the sun was born from a giant lotus flower, where the sun gods regain their youth. The Japanese goddess of nature also sits on a lotus. The beautiful and fragrant lotus flowers are often compared to feminine purity and chastity and perfection.

There is a legend in the minds of Indians that the gods Brahma and Savaswati were born from a lotus flower. In India, the lotus is revered and is still chanted in ritual dances. If the dancer folds her hands at face level with her fingers up, this means a sleeping lotus bud; if she separates her fingers from the joined hands, this means a blossoming plant as a symbol of improvement. The red lotus remains the emblem of India today.

The attitude of contemporaries to the symbol of improvement


The lotus is a symbol of improvement. Photo from secretchina.com

It is not without reason that in almost all traditions the lotus is a symbol of purity and perfection. It is given mystical properties in modern material world, far from the reverent beliefs of our ancestors. The lotus is able to cleanse the energy field around itself from negative vibrations. The aura of the room where the symbol of improvement is located becomes positive just from its presence, experts and sensitive people say.

Lotus is often used to get rid of depression and melancholy. Moreover, the property of the lotus is such that it gradually brings you out of a state of depression. This property is in no way comparable to modern antidepressants, which cause instant mood changes and addiction. This makes it possible human psyche and consciousness to adapt to surrounding reality without consequences and side effects.

The ability to change a person's consciousness

The lotus aura can improve a person’s consciousness and direct his thoughts to more spiritual spheres. According to spiritually developing people, the use of “lotus therapy” is especially recommended for those people who are too mired in the material world, who think only about career, money and fame, completely forgetting about the second spiritual side of their personality. If such a person carries lotus petals with him or observes this plant for at least half an hour, then gradually his consciousness will change. His nature will become more refined, he will gradually begin to turn his attention to spiritual improvement. We should not forget about ancient practices, where the lotus has a broader meaning than a flower that can be seen and smelled. After all, the ability to maintain a clear consciousness and calm mind of even a modern person is possible through the technique of meditation, again with legs crossed in the lotus position.

The saying goes: “Lotus flowers are a ship on which a drowning person in the ocean of life can find his salvation.”

Ksenia Velichko. The Epoch Times

Evgeniy Sedov

When your hands grow from the right place, life is more fun :)

Content

Nut lotus is the most revered flower in Asia and the East. The ancient Egyptians, Greeks and Romans considered it sacred. According to myth, the plant appeared from the unrequited love of a water nymph for Hercules. Existing types– American yellow, Nile white, oriental red, nut-bearing (pink lotus).

Nut-bearing lotus - description

To recognize it beautiful plant, you will need a description of the nut-bearing or nut-shaped lotus:

  • name in Latin is Nelumbonucifera. Flower of the gods, symbol of purity and wisdom.
  • Lotus family.
  • A perennial herbaceous amphibian plant - a native of Asian countries with a tropical climate: India, Japan, China. In Russia it can grow in the Far East.
  • It has dense dark green large leaves, reaching a diameter of up to 1/2 meter. The plant has a long spiny stalk. A pink flower appears on the peduncle in July-August. The root is large, branched, overgrown. The fruit ripens in a box.
  • The Far Eastern nut-bearing variety of flower is an endangered species that had to be included in the Red Book of Russia.

What does a lotus look like?

The plant's shape is very similar to a water lily, but only very large. It has beautiful large, floating leaves and a huge stem. Pink flowers can be up to 30 cm in diameter. The dense, flat and fleshy petal has a rough surface. Thanks to this, the plant always manages to look clean in numerous photos - the water simply rolls off the leaf, carrying away all the dust and dirt. A flower grown on muddy soil represents purity.

The nut-bearing lotus plant has a powerful rhizome. The foliage rises above the water in dense blades or lies on the surface. The plant is covered with a waxy coating, this is the secret of purity. Particularly interesting are the seeds, which can be stored for a very long time. In appearance, they resemble dark olives the size of a hazelnut in a strong peel. The strength of the seed is important for long-term storage. There are cases when scientists found a capsule fruit that was more than 1000 years old, and the nuts sprouted.

When the lotus blooms

The lotus blooms from mid-summer to early autumn. The peak occurs at the end of July - beginning of August. You can see this spectacle in the photo or by going to the Astrakhan colonies, where the flower (Astrakhan) multiplies. The largest plantations of these plants are located in the Caspian Sea, in the delta of the Volga River. Entire excursions come to see the colorful blooms - tourists really like the colonies of flowers on the water. Interesting fact: one bud from birth to wilting lives only three days.

Types of lotus nutbearer

There is not only one variety of this plant on the territory of Russia. There are the following types of lotuses:

  1. Caspian. The flower grows near the Volga delta. It differs from the Asian species in that it is smaller in size and resistant to cold.
  2. Far Eastern. The flower grows in the Far East. Tolerant to cold, but dies when the soil freezes strongly.
  3. American. Homeland of the plant - South America. The flowers are yellow. Thanks to cultivation, it has spread widely throughout Russia.

Where does the lotus grow?

The lotus plant grows in sedentary silty waters that warm up well and is a property of temperate tropical climate zones. Partially propagated by knotty rhizomes. The population needs above-zero temperatures, and the reservoir is not subject to freezing. Warmth is one of the conditions for preserving a relict species. The genus might have ceased to exist if not for the efforts of people to preserve this flower. For Russia, the plant is a decoration of the Far East. Residents of other regions of the country can see the flower only in the photo.

How to grow lotus at home

Growing lotus at home is a completely doable task. To do this, it is necessary to create certain conditions. The algorithm for growing a flower from a seed is as follows:

  • You can use sandpaper and a file to open the shell. The top should be filed. This must be done carefully so as not to damage the seed.
  • After the seed is visible in the small sawn hole, the nut is placed in a small transparent vessel with water. It needs to be changed every day.
  • In two to three weeks, the first shoots will appear, which after a while will turn into long stems with leaves.
  • As soon as the roots grow, it is time to replant the plant. For seedlings, you need special soil (a mixture of sand, peat and black soil), which is placed at the bottom of a pot with holes.
  • Place the sprouts loosely on the surface, straighten the leaves.
  • Prepare large aquarium. Place a pot of seedlings at the bottom and fill with water so that the leaves can be on the surface. This is necessary for the plant to begin to grow and bloom, to prevent rotting.
  • Don't forget about lighting - the flower loves a lot of light.

Lotus propagation

In place of the flower, a fruit appears - a kind of conical basket. Up to twenty seeds “sit” in the cells, looking like hard, brown nuts in a dense shell. When ripe, the fruits fall out of the basket into the pond. Propagating lotus seeds takes time. The relict population is restored mainly by replanting rhizomes. The shells of the nuts are so strong that even in favorable conditions the seed can lie dormant for a long time.

Properties of lotus

Nut lotus has a number of beneficial properties. The plant contains flavonoids, which can improve the functioning of many human organs; it is used to treat a number of diseases. The beneficial properties of lotus can be briefly listed; it has:

  • diuretic effect;
  • anti-inflammatory;
  • antitumor;
  • antispasmodic;
  • vascular strengthening;
  • wound healing.

Lotus flower

Lotus flowers rise more than a meter above the pond on tall, fleshy stems. The bright petals quickly change color throughout the day (from crimson to pale pink). The plant loves sunlight and blooms with sunrise. The flower is extremely beautiful, exudes pleasant aroma. The seeds ripen in the fruit-box (similar to the bell of a watering can). The nuts fall to the bottom of the reservoir, where they are stored under a layer of silt.

Lotus leaf - properties

The beautiful plant has green leaves up to 40-50 cm in diameter, which effectively lie on the surface of the water. Medicinal properties Lotus leaves have been known since ancient times and are widely used by healers. Contained in lotus useful material, have an antiseptic effect, increase blood clotting, relieve cramps, and the decoction heals wounds. The leaves are collected during the summer, cut into small pieces and dried. They prepare decoctions, teas and tinctures, make powders and add them to food.

Lotus fruits - beneficial properties

Lotus seeds are the most useful part of the plant (they treat heart disease, decoctions can remove feelings of fear and relieve insomnia). Traditional medicine is full of descriptions of recipes on how to use fruits to prepare infusions for liver ailments, intestinal disorders, and stomach infections. Information from eastern treatises will tell you how to cure pneumonia, asthma, and ulcers. There are no diseases that are not affected by the wide spectrum of action of seeds.

Application of lotus

Indian healers believed that with the help of this flower one could lift a person out of depression. At all times, the plant was used as cosmetic product. A mixture of finely chopped petals and plant oil smoothed the skin of the face and restored youth. Many peoples consumed seeds, nuts and lotus roots as food. Where is lotus used in the modern world:

  1. Medicine. The flower has many useful components. Tanning, antiseptic, astringent, wound-healing, diuretic properties have made this plant indispensable in pharmaceuticals.
  2. Cooking. The leaf powder is used as an aromatic seasoning.
  3. Religion. In many cultures it is believed that this powerful tool to cleanse the soul. The energy of the flower is capable of defeating witchcraft.
  4. Cosmetology. Many skin and hair care products contain various extracts from the plant.

Applications of lotus oil

Lotus oil is widely in demand in cosmetology. A magical elixir is obtained from flowers collected before dawn. When harvesting, it is important not to damage the plant, otherwise it will lose its beneficial features. The oil has a rejuvenating, smoothing and regenerating effect and is included in many creams and face masks. Massages and body wraps are popular.

Lotus in cooking

Eastern people have come up with many options for eating the plant. All parts are suitable for culinary processing - starch, sugar, butter are extracted from it, and flour is made. Cooking lotus root is a real art; this delicacy is served as a side dish, and lovers of sweets make marmalade from the roots. Nuts are especially considered delicious - they are eaten fresh or caramelized.

Lotus in medicine

The properties of the medicinal nut-bearing lotus have been known to medicine since ancient times. The Egyptians, ancient Greeks and Romans greatly revered this flower. Found lotus in folk medicine wide application. Medicinal properties allow it to be used in the following cases:

  • diseases of the stomach, intestines, liver;
  • an indispensable plant for heart ailments;
  • skin diseases, snake bites and long-healing wounds;
  • Seed decoctions relieve anxiety;
  • tea helps relieve insomnia;
  • decoctions of the stems are used by gynecology;
  • A drink is made from the rhizome, useful for neuroses and convulsions;
  • some species are able to fight cancer;
  • the aroma of the flower gently lifts out of deep depression, raises the tone of mental strength;
  • Vitamin C strengthens the immune system.

Video: signs of nut-bearing lotus

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Nut lotus plant - beneficial properties of fruits and leaves, cultivation and care at home

Aug 25 2013

Lotus fields in Russia

Turns out, in Russia There is lotus fields . It may seem incredible what it is exotic plant, which usually grows in tropical countries, grows in Russia. Moreover, it is in Russia that the largest lotus field on the planet is located. It is located in the Astrakhan region in the delta of the Volga River, where the river diverges into many channels and branches and flows into the Caspian Sea. The area where lotuses grow here extends over a total of 5,000 hectares.

Lotuses were first discovered in the Volga delta more than two hundred years ago in Chulpansky Bay. Scientists are divided on how lotuses appeared here. Some believe that these lotuses in the Volga delta are relict plants that grew here millions of years ago, others believe that lotuses were brought here by merchants or Buddhist monks, and according to others, the lotus appeared in the Caspian Sea thanks to migratory birds.

In 1919, at the time of the creation of the Astrakhan Nature Reserve in the Volga delta, lotus thickets occupied large territory– 0.25 ha. Gradually, as a result of a decrease in the level of the Caspian Sea and after the construction of the Volgograd hydroelectric station, the Caspian territories became shallow, which led to their overgrowing with aquatic vegetation, including lotuses.

Astrakhan residents call the lotus the Caspian rose. The Caspian lotus is a type of nut-bearing (or Indian) lotus. Its flowers are pink, reach a height of up to 2 m, and a diameter of up to 30 cm, and have leaves with a diameter of up to 1.4 m. The flowering period of the lotus is July-August. On lotus fields Excursions are organized to admire their blossoms.

In the European part of Russia, lotus plantations grow on the Taman Peninsula in the Kuban estuaries. But here lotuses were bred on purpose. For the first time, they tried to grow the Caspian lotus on the Kuban estuaries in 1938. But the lotuses did not take root. They tried again in the 60s of the 20th century, and this time it worked, the lotuses took root in the Akhtanizovsky estuary of the Taman Peninsula. Now the Lotus Valley on Taman covers an area of ​​more than a hectare.

Excursion to the lotus fields in the Akhtanizovsky estuary.

In 2004, lotus seeds from the Astrakhan Nature Reserve were planted in the Volga-Akhtubinskaya Floodplain Natural Park. And in 2007 the first flowers appeared. This is how a lake of lotuses appeared quite recently near Volgograd.

Well, the most ancient lotus lakes and plantations in Russia are located in the south of the Far East in the lower reaches of the Amur, in the basins of the Ussuri, Bureya, Tunguska and Zeya rivers, in the lakes of the Khanka Plain and on Putyatin Island. Lotuses growing in the Far East are named Komarov lotuses in honor of the Russian geographer and botanist who explored the flora of the Far East in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Komarov lotus, like the Caspian lotus, belongs to the nut-bearing lotus species. Lotuses in the Far East are relict; they grew in these territories even before the Ice Age, when the climate here was warmer. Over the centuries, the plant has adapted to survive in temperate climates and endure winter frosts.

Lotus Lake on Putyatin Island.

Komarov's lotus and Caspian lotus are listed in the Red Book of the Russian Federation. You can't tear them, and it doesn't make sense, because... The petals of a plucked flower fall off after a few hours.

During the lotus blooming period, tourists not only from Russia , but people also come from abroad to see this miracle - blooming lotus fields , lakes and valleys.

P.S. All photos in the article "Lotus fields in Russia" taken from the Internet, if anyone recognizes their photographs, write to me, I will indicate the authorship.

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