You can drape the walls different ways: in one situation, the fabric is stretched over a pre-fabricated wooden frame, in another, it is simply glued to the wall, and in the third, modern textile wallpaper is used instead of fabric. They will be discussed in this article. Together with the site, we will study in detail this type of finishing material for walls - we will understand the varieties of textile wallpaper, find out their advantages and disadvantages, and also study the technology of gluing them.

Textile wallpaper for walls photo

Textile wallpaper: varieties and their characteristics

Almost all types of textile wallpaper can be classified according to two main characteristics - by the base on which the fabric is applied, as well as by the type of fabric itself, on which the appearance and design of this finishing material depends. First, let's take a closer look at the fabric. Typically, for making of this type Four types of wallpaper are used.

Now regarding the base on which textile wallpaper is made - in most cases, three types of base are used for this type of wallpaper.

1. Textile wallpaper on a non-woven basis. Such wallpaper can be characterized as follows: it is easy to paste, but, unlike ordinary wallpaper of this class, it requires impregnation with glue. In general, all textile wallpapers require such impregnation - without it, gluing them turns into a complete nightmare.
2. Textile wallpaper on a paper basis is an environmentally friendly option, especially if only natural fibers were used in the manufacture of the woven fabric. It is a little more difficult to stick to walls than non-woven wallpaper, but overall there is nothing complicated.
3. Synthetic based textiles. This option is interesting because thin foam rubber is used as a base - the walls are soft and have insulating and soundproofing properties. The thickness of such wallpaper can reach up to five millimeters, which greatly complicates the process of joining them - the canvases are connected to each other by tension. Without experience, you should not take on the task of gluing such wallpaper.

In principle, this is all the variety (not counting color and texture solutions) that modern textile wallpaper can boast of.

Pros and cons of textile wallpaper

Advantages and disadvantages of textile wallpaper

WITH the positive side textile wallpaper is not difficult to understand - it is a unique look, the naturalness of the materials, a respectable appearance, a long service life, and other advantages of the fabric used for their manufacture. But, as they say, you are greeted by your clothes, but seen off by your mind; it is not enough to know the advantages - in order to form the right impression of the material, you also need to become familiar with the shortcomings, of which textile wallpaper has many. These include the following disadvantages.

1. The cost is too high - a couple of orders of magnitude higher than the most expensive ordinary wallpaper.
2. They do not tolerate moisture. On some textile wallpapers, water stains remain permanent.
3. Highly susceptible to dust. If for regular wallpaper In this regard, there is no need to care at all; the textiles will have to be vacuumed regularly. There are, of course, antistatic textile wallpapers, but they are even more expensive than regular material of this type.
4. Complex gluing technology - a drop of glue, absorbed into the fabric, remains there almost forever in the form of an unsightly stain. Even the special glue recommended by the manufacturer does not help - care and caution are needed here!

In most cases, the disadvantages of these wallpapers outweigh their advantages, and people who have already encountered such wallpapers try not to use them in the future. The most they dare is to be small decorative inserts. Also, this type of wallpaper is preferred by wealthy people - they don’t care how much it costs, and by and large, it is not they who look after them, but wage-earners. In general, you should think carefully about their use and talk to people who have already dealt with these wallpapers.

Disadvantages of textile wallpaper

Pasting textile wallpaper: technology features

There are not so many nuances that you need to know before deciding how to glue textile wallpaper, but they are fraught with damaged canvases and, as a result, wasted funds. In my opinion, you shouldn’t undertake gluing them without the corresponding large(!) experience - this matter should be handled exclusively by professionals. As for the nuances themselves, they are as follows.

Perhaps this is all that needs to be taken into account in the process of gluing textile wallpaper on the wall. There is only one thing left to add - textile wallpapers are somewhat different from all others in terms of drying. They take longer to dry - drafts should not be allowed for two, or preferably three, days. The process should be carried out at normal room temperature for your apartment - during this time they seem to get used to the operating conditions.

If among all the wallpapers you need to choose the most comfortable and luxurious ones, then textile ones, or, as they are also called, fabric ones, immediately come to mind. This coating has its own history, because in the times of classicism and empire style. Time has passed, now fabric has been replaced by fabric wallpaper, but this pleasure still remains not the cheapest, although it is accessible to many.

Textile wallpaper fits almost perfectly, but looks best with upholstered furniture and, making the room very cozy. Such wallpapers are made on the basis of fabric or non-woven fabric, but any fabric can be used, incl. natural and synthetic.

The technology for producing textile wallpaper is somewhat complex, so they are produced mainly in Europe. First, the textile fabric is prepared, then the base is glued to it, and then the whole thing is dried in chambers with infrared radiation. There is also a technology according to which threads are attached to the base, rather than a solid fabric. In any case, when you attach wallpaper to a wall, you get the effect of upholstery with fabric.

Advantages and disadvantages

Let's start with the advantages. This is a high aesthetics, which is explained not only by the special surface, but also by the fact that the joints between the sheets of such wallpaper are practically invisible - among all types of wallpaper they are the least noticeable here. The naturalness of this material cannot be ignored, so the risk of allergies or accumulation harmful substances in the apartment is reduced to a minimum. And since the wallpaper is natural, it breathes, so excess moisture and mold will never accumulate in the room.

The very properties of the fabric determine that the coating is soundproofing and heat-insulating, which will save rooms that are not adjacent to others, and is also excellent in city apartments. In addition, some types of wallpaper have other beneficial properties, for example, flaxseeds - have a bactericidal effect. Well, about diversity various colors And there’s no need to even mention the patterns – there are a ton of them.

As for the shortcomings, then it’s immediately worth noting the high price. And since this wallpaper is, in fact, fabric, it will attract dust, with the only exception being linen wallpaper, which is characterized by antistatic impregnation. In addition, the more natural threads in the material, the faster it fades in the sun and has an uneven color. This wallpaper only requires dry, very gentle cleaning. And one more nuance - when gluing you need to be extremely careful so that the glue does not get on the wallpaper.

Types of textile wallpaper

Depending on what fabric was used in the production of textile wallpaper, several classes are distinguished. So, let's look at the characteristics of the main ones.

This is a classic option among textile wallpapers, and the most inexpensive. The finished surface is obtained by lamination with mixed threads. The result is a surface with sometimes slightly different shades of threads, but this gives it naturalness and the effect that the walls are covered with fabric.

Linen wallpaper has good performance properties: a high degree of heat and sound insulation, immunity to sunlight, and a lower ability to attract dust than others. They are great for children's rooms, offices and other rooms with normal level humidity.

Despite the name, only part of silk wallpaper is made of silk, the rest is viscose, which allows the material to be significantly cheaper. The finished surface is, frankly speaking, luxurious. Found such wallpapers wide application in bedrooms, offices, made in Provence or Empire style.

As for the properties, they all remain the same as general properties for textile wallpaper.

Jute is an Indian plant that is used to make fabric and rope and is distinctive in appearance and has a wonderful texture. So the wallpaper turns out to have a pronounced texture, and you can easily hide small imperfections in the walls with it, and some types can also be painted in the desired color.

Jute wallpaper is not the most demanding and difficult to maintain among all textile wallpapers, so it will not cause major problems. This material will perfectly complement the interior in style or, moreover, it does not fade and has good wear resistance.

One of the most preferred types of textile wallpaper in terms of characteristics: they practically do not fade, they retain sound and heat well. Manufactured by applying paper base felt or its synthetic analogue - most often it is propylene. Of course, if you use an unnatural material, then the environmental friendliness decreases, but the price becomes more acceptable, and it will also be easier to maintain - such wallpaper can even be washed, for example, with a vacuum cleaner.

In any case, felt wallpaper looks decent on the wall - the feeling of being covered with a single piece of fabric. In general, felt wallpaper looks very much like velor, but since it strongly collects odors, it is suitable for rooms that do not have them: bedroom, living room, etc.

The production of velor wallpaper is one of the most technologically advanced. Here the paper base is first coated with polyvinyl chloride paint, onto which a pattern is applied with a special adhesive paint. And until all this has dried, the canvas passes through a special installation that sprays textile particles, and due to the electrostatic attraction characteristic of this material, they settle on the base in a vertical position. Then the resulting canvas is dried and a material is obtained that completely imitates expensive fabrics, reminiscent of tapestry, velvet, etc.

The result is a very beautiful and unusual, especially when illuminated, coating, which, by the way, does not have a particularly low price. The stunning appearance of velor wallpaper, unfortunately, is not supported by equally excellent performance properties: they are very poorly protected from mechanical influences, and caring for them is quite problematic. Therefore, it is better to use them only in the bedroom, and then only with very careful care, otherwise they will soon lose all their external characteristics.

The difference between synthetic-based wallpaper and the others listed above is that it uses paralon as a base, therefore ensuring high level sound and heat insulation. In addition, such material is not only soft to the touch, but also elastic, and the price is much lower than everything that was considered before.

But still, the main advantage of such wallpaper is that you do not need to carefully prepare the surface, since due to their thickness they hide both unevenness and even some curvature of the walls.

Jacquard wallpaper is a whole class of textile wallpaper, numbering about 250 items. Their height is quite non-standard - about 270 cm, which allows you to literally wrap the entire room in fabric in several stages, and this will reduce the number of seams to a minimum. In addition, in the production of jacquard wallpaper, a special base is used, which prevents the glue from being saturated, penetrating into the wallpaper layer and spoiling the pattern.

Wallpaper "Japanese grass"

The most unusual textile wallpaper, which is obtained by gluing fiberglass threads onto a paper base. Sometimes sage is used instead of fiberglass, so production is quite complex, the material is expensive, and the circle of potential buyers is small.

In addition, if in linen wallpaper a slightly different shade can be found in different canvases, then there may be differences in one roll - this is not a defect, but if it bothers you, then you should just adjust it and combine some parts with others.

As for gluing them, it is quite complicated, and in this case it is definitely better to entrust it to specialists, since the canvases are very thin and difficult to work with. By the way, thin canvases will not hide imperfections in the surface, so it must be perfect.

How to glue textile wallpaper?

The process of gluing textile wallpaper is not so much complicated as it is painstaking and responsible. Naturally, it is easier to work if they are made not on paper, but on - then they are stronger, and the glue is applied to the wall, so there is not much chance of it getting on the wallpaper itself. Of course, it would be a good idea to entrust the entire process to specialists, even if you have some experience in gluing paper wallpaper. But if you still want to try your hand and have confidence in this, then read on.

Required Tools

Surface preparation

It is worth noting separately that there should not be any “Cobweb” mesh - it can appear through some types of textile wallpaper.

The leveled surface must be primed with a primer deep penetration. Some advise using the same glue that will be used to glue the wallpaper in the end. After all this, the surface should dry well. It is recommended to apply textile wallpaper at a room temperature of 18-25 degrees, air humidity of 40% and surface humidity of 8%.

As for glue, then on each package of textile wallpaper there should be recommendations on how to, But if this is not the case, then you can buy one that is designed for textile or vinyl wallpaper.

Gluing process

Although gluing textile and paper wallpaper has some common features However, there are some features that must be taken into account. First, it is better to use a plumb line to draw vertical lines on the walls every 1-1.5 meters to make it easier to navigate. Textile wallpaper must be glued end-to-end, and if the process is carried out correctly, the seams are practically invisible.

It is better to cut a roll of textile wallpaper using scissors - a knife is inappropriate here. It is advisable to immediately prepare sections for at least one wall, apply them to check the compatibility of color, texture and pattern, and then number the resulting sections.

If non-woven wallpaper is selected, then the pre-prepared adhesive is applied only to the surface of the wall, approximately as much as the width of the strip. In this case, it is recommended to apply the adhesive composition with a special roller with fine pile. If selected paper wallpaper, then it is recommended to apply glue both to them and to the wall, and after applying the glue to the wallpaper, you need to wait and let it soak for 5 minutes, but no more, otherwise they may become limp - this is a very important point.

It is better to start gluing from top to bottom, and smooth it out with a hard rubber roller: tools such as plastic spatulas can squeeze out too much glue, which can stain the canvas, and the design can also be damaged by such a hard tool. You should also not smooth the surface with rags or hands. Moreover, smoothing movements should also be carried out from top to bottom, and not from the center to the edges - this is a feature of textile wallpaper.

In conclusion

Although gluing textile wallpaper is somewhat more complicated, for example, paper wallpaper, but still finished effect You will definitely be pleased, because it is a very beautiful and unusual coating that will immediately highlight the room and emphasize the taste of the owners. But in order for the coating to remain beautiful for a long time, you need to take care of it regularly. If necessary, clean the wallpaper with a vacuum cleaner, a soft brush, or treat it with a cloth impregnated to prevent dust absorption. It is recommended to use a vacuum cleaner twice a year.

If a stain has formed on the wall, then while it is fresh, you can try to absorb it with a slightly damp cloth, sometimes even with a soap solution, then dry it with white paper and a hairdryer, but do not rub the surface. Old stains are easier to remove by re-gluing a section of wallpaper.

Textile wallpaper is modern version material for interior decoration, having unique properties. They have a unique appearance and serve their owner for decades. That is why textile wallpaper has been and remains a popular element of interior design.

The production of textile wallpaper consists of two stages: first, the base is made of paper, non-woven or other synthetic material, onto which a textile coating is later applied. The price and strength properties of wallpaper are determined by it. Various natural or synthetic fabrics: from cotton and linen to silk. Additional layers can be added to the two standard layers, which provide the textile wallpaper with sound and heat insulating properties.

Advantages of textile wallpaper:

1. A huge selection of wallpaper colors and textures, allowing you to choose them for almost any type of design.

2. Eco-friendly coating: natural fabrics do not emit harmful fumes even after a long time from the start of use.

3. Long service life: textile wallpaper is very thick and durable, therefore it retains its properties even after 10-15 years.

Disadvantages of textile wallpaper:

1. average price The cost of such wallpaper is several times higher than that of ordinary paper wallpaper.

2. Instability to moisture and dust. Textile wallpaper can only be cleaned using a dry sponge and a vacuum cleaner. However, this drawback is eliminated by applying a water-repellent layer on top. Expensive types of wallpaper are treated with antistatic substances to prevent dust from settling on them.

Gluing textile wallpaper requires special care. Wallpaper canvas weighs quite a lot, so you need to choose special adhesives for them.

Immediately before wallpapering, working wall primed to reduce glue consumption. When gluing, glue is applied both to the wall and to the wallpaper. After applying the canvas, it is carefully smoothed with a wallpaper roller. Textile wallpaper can be glued overlapping, because the seams on them are practically invisible. Dry finished walls you need 2-3 days in a warm room without drafts. You should not use textiles in the interior of the kitchen and children's room. Wallpaper made from natural fabrics (cotton, linen) can be periodically cleaned with a vacuum cleaner. Fresh stains can be carefully removed with a slightly damp cloth, without strong pressure.

Textile wallpaper, also called fabric wallpaper, is a fairly expensive finishing material, typical for interiors in classic style. However, eclecticism is in fashion now, so fabric models can look interesting even with modern environment apartments or houses. The options for such wallpaper are extremely varied, so you can choose any color and pattern.

The textile covering adds sophistication and completeness to the design.

What it is?

Textile wallpaper has a special texture - its upper layer usually consists of viscose, silk or linen. The fiber of the fabric gives the wallpaper a special texture and makes it pleasant to the touch. In addition, the texture of the patterns is not similar to any paper or vinyl wallpapers– textile options always look quite restrained, but at the same time unusual. Among the features are also the play of color depending on the lighting. The stretched fibers of the fabric reflect light, and the ornament shimmers in different shades.

Advantages and disadvantages

Like any fashion trend, textile wallpaper for walls is perceived ambiguously. Many designers and buyers note the following advantages:

• The practicality and durability of the wallpaper guarantees its long service life.
• Wallpaper is made from natural materials, retains heat well and provides sound insulation.
• Thanks to their special texture, they are ideal for restoring walls with a poor quality rough finish - minor irregularities will become invisible.
• This is one of the few wallpaper options suitable for the interior of an apartment in a classical or baroque style.

At the same time, even adherents of the classics sometimes prefer painting instead of wallpaper. Fabric wallpaper also has a number of disadvantages:

• Gradual fading of materials in light.
• The fabric absorbs the odors of tobacco or cooked food, and stains from grease and dust remain on it, which are almost impossible to erase.
• Typically, textile options are expensive, and their gluing requires great care.

Varieties

Fabric-based wallpapers are now extremely varied. They can differ fundamentally in the material from which they are made. Different textiles will look different and have their own characteristics. Most popular in modern interiors are the following options:

• Velor wallpaper- This is one of the most expensive options. They have velvet ornaments that are pleasant to the touch, securely attached to a paper base. This wallpaper requires especially careful handling - you should not glue it in the kitchen, hallway or loggia to avoid contact with dust, grease, water vapor and sunlight.

Most often, such textured models are used to decorate the living room or bedroom.

• Jute models- this is one of the most unpretentious species textile wallpaper. They can look both elegant and quite simple, depending on the ornament. They are used not only in classic interiors, but also in apartments in oriental style and country style. This natural material will not be too expensive and will not require serious care. Often similar wallpaper with simple patterns is purchased for the ceiling.

• Silk wallpaper They look especially sophisticated due to the fact that the surface of the fiber plays in the light - a literally glossy pattern is created on the wall. This is one of the most common options for textile wallpaper. Often they are an imitation of a tapestry with texture.

• Linen wallpaper- it's quite simple and economical option, which looks quite elegant and is actively used in the most different interiors. This type of wallpaper is sold in rolls in any specialized stores.

• Jacquard models- it's seamless stretch wallpaper, which can be purchased according to the size of the wall. They will be quite expensive, but the unusual surface and lack of seams allow you to make the interior truly perfect.

Colors and design

The nature of the ornament and color palette walls are of decisive importance in the interior. It is very important to think through the design and furnishings of the room in advance, and only after that purchase textile wallpaper. The most popular design options are:

• Botanical or floral ornaments always look great in textiles and allow you to create a special ambiance in a classic interior. Such models look very gentle, elegant and stylish. They are ideal for decorating a bedroom.

Sometimes they are also used for the living room or office.

• Oriental ornaments - This is another fashion trend. Often these patterns also resemble botanical prints, however, they are more abstract. Depending on the material and color, such options are used in a wide variety of interiors.

• Geometric abstract prints is an interesting design attempt to combine styles. With this design, classic textile wallpaper will look very modern and will fit into any interior - from modern or eclectic to minimalism.

• Many manufacturers create wallpaper collections that imitate tapestry. Such models can depict natural landscapes, birds, houses or ships. If you pick correct option and combine such wallpaper with discreet furniture, the atmosphere will turn out stylish and luxurious.

Special attention when choosing, you need to pay attention color scheme coatings:

• Most often for classic interiors choose pastel shades. Whitish, beige, blue or soft pink textile wallpaper will require special care and maintenance of cleanliness, but they will look the most elegant. Bright hues in combination with a special surface texture that reflects light, will visually expand the space of the room.

• For the Art Nouveau style, dark blue, burgundy and brown options. This is only relevant for spacious bright rooms, otherwise the interior will turn out to be uncomfortable. These wallpaper colors are best suited for decorating a dining room or living room. On a dark surface, stains will not be too noticeable, so caring for such wallpaper will be easier.

• Red, yellow or green bright colors of textile models are extremely rare. This wallpaper can only be used to decorate one small wall. spacious room– this can help divide the room into several zones.

You shouldn’t get carried away with bright colors in the interior - fabric patterns themselves look interesting and unusual, so rich shades on them can look too extravagant.

Manufacturers

If you want to purchase a quality product, it is very important to pay attention to the country of origin and the specific brand. The following brands are especially popular among buyers in Russia:

• Italian brand Print offers a wide range of silk wallpapers in light colors. They mainly produce wallpaper in cream, gray and pink shades with floral patterns, but sometimes you can also find abstract prints or darker colors.

• Products from Germany are also considered to be of high quality - a German company is recognized as one of the leaders in the market Rasch. Such mid-price wallpaper with complex unusual patterns can be found in repair hypermarkets and in online stores. Exquisite ornate ornaments will not leave classic lovers indifferent.

• Another leading manufacturer of fabric wallpaper is the Belgian brand ProSpero. The assortment is very diverse simple wallpaper with subtle abstract prints. Such wallpapers are much more versatile - they will fit into almost any interior. Jute and linen models look stylish, laconic and have a relatively low price.

However, connoisseurs of traditional options will find a large assortment of more exquisite wallpaper with floral ornaments.

Wallpaper is one of the most common finishing materials for walls and sometimes ceilings, characterized by its attractive appearance, low cost and quite for a long time services. Textile wallpapers are a little more expensive, but in two other parameters they are ahead of all their colleagues. This convenient solution in case the owner wants to surprise his guests with ordinary wallpaper, supposedly without resorting to any frills.

How do textile wallpapers differ from any other types of this material? Beauty and durability are good performance, but how are they achieved?

The fact is that such wallpaper uses a textile covering on top of a paper or non-woven base - simply put, traditionally paper product contains fabric elements. Linen, cotton, polyester or jute are used as the main woven material for such wall coverings. The cost of a particular variety depends on the price of the top, woven layer, which, in turn, varies in naturalness, environmental friendliness, texture and resistance to any adverse factors.

Unlike classic wallpaper, textile wallpaper can have a single seam for the entire room. In some cases, gluing textile wallpaper is carried out according to the tapestry principle, that is, a huge solid piece of material is taken and simply pasted inside the room. Openings for windows and doors are made upon completion of all work. The advantage of this design is its almost complete integrity. If the material is nevertheless cut according to the principle of ordinary wallpaper, then it is glued in the standard way.

Video: technology for gluing textile wallpaper

Regardless of how textile wallpaper is glued, it provides good protection from noise and heat loss, and some linen varieties even have antiseptic properties.

Types of textile wallpaper

Textile wallpaper is too much broad concept to describe it without any specifications. Aesthetics and all types of insulation are provided by them in approximately equal measure, however, each type has its own specifics. Let's look at it in more detail:

Advantages of textile wallpaper

Textile wallpaper is one of the most expensive options for wall decoration, but “the game is worth the candle” - an interior decorated in this way looks simply amazing. Let's look at what else is good about this finishing material:

• beautiful and soft, both adults and children will like it;
• looks expensive and exclusive, evokes subconscious respect for the owner who allowed himself such luxury;
• in most cases, it is completely environmentally friendly, does not pose any harm to health and does not emit harmful substances;
• retains its quality for a long time original appearance– no fading of walls from the sun;
• all types tolerate dry cleaning well, and the best natural materials allow you to resort to wet cleaning;
• a high level of noise and heat insulation is provided by almost all types of material.

Thus, the reasons pushing apartment owners to give preference to this particular solution are quite logical and obvious.

Difficulty in operation

Like any other material, textile wallpaper has certain disadvantages, which you need to be prepared for in advance. The most important among them are:

• the high price makes the material inaccessible to the general public;
• in most cases, it is almost impossible to hang such wallpaper on a wall without the help of a specialist, because the structure of the material is too atypical;
• Wallpaper of this type easily absorbs dirt, especially in liquid form. Therefore, it is strictly forbidden to glue them in the kitchen and hallway. For most varieties, moisture is generally unacceptable - it can destroy the structure of the coating. When stains appear, in some cases you can try to solve the problem with a soap solution, but more often you have to re-glue the contaminated fragment.
• It is quite problematic to extract dust or smell from fabric glued to the wall, so the room “remembers” everything that was here.

Conclusion

This solution is more suitable for a bedroom or living room, and is completely unacceptable in a kitchen, hallway or nursery. However, the most expensive options have increased resistance to any threats, but you should still think twice before spending money on expensive finishing material that can be damaged the next day.

Textile wallpaper is a fairly expensive material, so before you cover your walls with it, you need to weigh the pros and cons.

But if the owner thought through everything in advance and hung such wallpaper correctly, then he is guaranteed recognition and respect from the guests! This is a finish for real kings, and if you consider yourself worthy of it, you don’t need to spare money.