Shade-loving garden flowers - which ones to choose? The most shade-loving and shade-tolerant plants for the garden: shrubs and flowers Evergreens are shade-loving and unpretentious

Every owner of a garden or summer cottage wants to see it beautiful and blooming throughout the warm season. To decorate areas, you can combine various ornamental plants.

Flowers that are grown for one season are called annuals or “annuals”. They are used to decorate flower beds, balcony boxes, parterre and carpet flower beds. You can plant annual flowers in the garden using seedlings or seeds.

Types of annuals

To choose the right flowers, you need to know information about their size, flowering period, light requirements, etc.

Annuals can be:

  1. In relation to light:
    • shade-tolerant;
    • photophilous.
  1. By height:
    • dwarf (up to 15 cm);
    • short (up to 40 cm);
    • tall and curly(from 50 to 500 cm).
  1. According to the color of inflorescences and flowers:
    • white;
    • pink;
    • yellow and orange;
    • brown;
    • blue and blue;
    • purple-violet;
    • red;
    • two-color and multi-color.

Shade-tolerant annual flowers

You can change the color of areas in the shade of trees every year.

The following shade-loving annual flowers for the garden can decorate any corner of the earth:

  1. Nasturtium - wonderful flowering plant, growing greatly. Decorative flowers may be orange or pink in color.

Note!
If you plant nasturtium in the sun, the leaves will turn yellow and the flowers will quickly fade.

  1. Petunia is a widespread annual with pink, white and purple flowers. There are low, tall, small-flowered and large-flowered varieties.

  1. Sweet tobacco is a shade-loving plant with large leaves. The flowers are very fragrant, closed during the day, opening in the late afternoon and in cloudy weather.

Sun-loving annuals

Sun lovers include:


  1. Godetia - ideal for decorating flower beds. The flowers are pink, white or red, bell-shaped, and cover the bushes in 35-40 pieces.

  1. Ageratum - unpretentious flower, withstands drought. Depending on the variety it happens different colors. Ageratum looks delicate and original.

Dwarf flies in the garden

Small-height annual garden flowers are ideal for sites.

These include:

  1. Purslane is a low-growing plant with white, red, yellow and double flowers. Planted in open ground in a sunny place.

  1. Daisy does not require special care. It can be replanted, even during flowering.

  1. Lobelia is a creeping plant, 10-25 cm high. The flowers are often blue, snow-white and purple are rare. Lobelia loves warmth, light and moisture, blooms until frost. The instructions on the seed packaging will help you choose the right time to plant the summer plant.

Low-growing (medium-growing) annual flowers

The most beautiful and popular among low-growing flowers:

  1. Pansies are very exquisite annuals that bloom until the first snow. Flowers with a wide variety of colors. Their amazing beauty makes them indispensable in any flower garden.

  1. Marigolds are very famous, everyone knows about them. And for good reason. Marigolds do not require special care. They bloom until the first frost.

Unpretentious flowers for the garden - annual marigolds

  1. Eschscholzia is a medium-sized annual plant, 25-35 cm high, in orange, yellow, pink and cream colors.

By planting medium-sized annuals in DIY flower beds, your garden plot will become original and unique.

Tall and climbing annuals

Tall annuals give any garden a certain uniqueness.

Among them are the most popular:

  1. Mallow is a beautiful annual plant with long stems. Depending on the variety, mallow inflorescences come in a variety of colors - cream, yellow-orange, pink, red and purple.

Note!
Mallow often suffers from rust.
If spots appear, all diseased leaves must be destroyed and mallow should not be grown in this area for 2-3 years.

  1. Amaranth is an annual tall plant. The flowers are collected in reddish spike-shaped inflorescences that bloom in August.

  1. Kokhia - very impressive ornamental plant, reaching 1 meter in height. Kochia is resistant to drought, but cannot survive temperature changes.

Attention! Kochia seeds really need light for germination, so when sowing, do not cover them with soil, but press them a little into the soil.

Among tall plants, climbing annual flowers for the garden are no less popular. They are very easy to care for, and their original arbors always cause delight.

The most popular curly ones:

  1. Quamoclites are the most beautiful annual flowers for the garden. They love sunny areas and do not tolerate transplantation. Bright red flowers bloom all summer.

  1. Kobeya is a vine of amazing beauty, the stem of which reaches 6 meters. And its bell-shaped flowers bloom all summer, reach 7 cm in diameter and come in burgundy, purple, lilac and cream.

  1. Azarina is a fast-growing vine; the stems do not require strong support. The plant blooms until frost and is drought-resistant. There are many types of azarina with different colors.

Planting

You can plant annuals yourself; you don’t have to buy seedlings. The most reliable way is to plant flowers yourself, however, you need to be sure of the quality of the seeds. If compared with purchased seedlings, the price of those grown independently will be 2 or more times less.

Conclusion

Annuals are ideal for the garden and vegetable garden. You can grow different compositions every year. Choose an annual you like and plant it in your garden. You will definitely be pleased with the beauty in the garden and the absence of problems with caring for them.

The video in this article will help you get acquainted with planting annual seedlings.

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Almost every site has places with insufficient light where it is difficult to grow any plants. Shade can be created by residential or outbuildings, as well as the crown of tall fruit trees.

That is why gardeners are so fond of shade-loving perennial flowers for the garden, which do not require constant lighting and can bloom profusely even in conditions of constant lack of light. From the article you will learn which flowers can be planted in the darkest place of your site, their descriptions and photos are given.

The most extensive and widespread group of shade-loving flowers. They are best suited for decorating flower beds in places where there is a lack of sunlight. In addition, they are often planted for decoration. pedestrian paths or at the foot of tall fruit or ornamental shrubs and trees. They have a relatively short length and varied petal colors.

Khosta

It is considered the most common and popular shade-loving plant for decoration. personal plots. Among the wide variety of varieties, there are flowers not only with different colors and shapes of petals, but also with different flowering times. More than 3 thousand varieties of cultivated hosta have been bred, which are usually divided into 5 groups depending on color range foliage and bush length.

Khosta - unpretentious plant, which is suitable even for beginners. Gardeners fell in love with them precisely for their elegance and unusual appearance of the leaves, as well as for their racemose inflorescences, consisting of many funnel-shaped flowers.

The flower loves moist and dark areas, but can tolerate short-term drought. In the wild it is found near bodies of water, so it is often used for decoration. water bodies Location on. In Japan, hostas are considered a sacred plant, and the petioles of their leaves are considered a prized delicacy.

Umbilical


This whole view perennial herbaceous plants that tolerate unfavorable climate, drought and lack of light. Today there are about 16 varieties, differing in flowering period, bud color and leaf shape. The navel has an average bush height of up to 30 cm, on which oval leaves and simple five-petal flowers with a diameter of up to 1.5 cm are formed.

Flowering lasts up to 40 days, in mid-latitudes - from the beginning of May. The plant can only be planted in the shade, since exposure to sunlight causes the leaves to burn out.

Primrose or primrose


This unpretentious ground cover plant can be found in almost every corner of the world. There are more than 550 species in total, not counting artificially bred varieties and hybrids.

Primrose is usually propagated by seeds, which have a unique germination rate. The plant is able to adapt to any external conditions, blooms profusely and for a long time even in arid climates, in shade and partial shade. The bush is squat, with small fleshy leaves on it. Flowers, depending on the variety, can be painted in a variety of shades, with a diameter of up to 1.5 cm. Flowering in some species can last from late April to mid-summer.

Hellebore (Helleborus)


This is an evergreen plant of the Ranunculaceae family, known since ancient times for its healing properties. Suitable for growing in the darkest areas, since almost no sunlight is needed for growth and formation of ovaries.

It begins to grow in early spring, when there is still snow on the site. Gardeners love hellebore flowers for their unusual shape and color. The petals can be colored red and white, purple or even black. Each peduncle produces up to 3 buds that bloom for several months.

When growing hellebore, remember that it has a tough root system, which does not tolerate transplantation well.

Periwinkle


An unpretentious evergreen cover plant. It is a small shade-loving shrub that takes root in any area. Flowering begins at the end of April and can continue until the first frost.

The bush produces characteristic shiny and dense leaves, as well as single five-petaled flowers, usually lilac in color. When growing, it is important to prune in the fall to ensure new growth next season.

Medium and tall flowers

This is a small group of shade-tolerant flowers, but they can be found almost everywhere. They are used to create shady flower beds and rockeries, grown under cover garden trees, bushes or in the shade of a house.

Rogersia


The plant has a spectacular appearance, which is why it is loved by many gardeners. The flower belongs to the Saxifraga family and tolerates shade and unfavorable climates. Rogersia is classified as exotic plants, however, it is unpretentious to care and cultivation.

The bush, depending on the variety, can have a length from 70 to 130 cm. It bears large and powerful dissected leaves that are green in color, changing color towards the end of the season. The peduncles are collected in a complex panicle, and the petals have a white or cream tint. Flowering continues from mid-July to late summer. Rogersia is often used to decorate flower beds and mixed borders, but the plant grows best near water, as well as in rocky garden conditions.

Aquilegia


Unpretentious herbaceous plant of the Ranunculaceae family, popularly called Vodosbor. In nature, there are more than 100 species, differing in the length of the bush and the color of the petals. In mid-latitude conditions it is best to grow hybrid varieties, which have greater resistance and immunity.

The leaves grow directly on the stem and do not have petioles. The bush reaches up to 1 meter in height. Flowers can be painted in a wide variety of shades depending on the variety, and the petals are arranged in two layers, 5 pieces in each.

During the flowering period, this delicate plant can decorate any garden. Aquilegia is often used to decorate flower beds and rockeries. The flower looks especially advantageous in gardens English style. The formation of the bush takes place over 2 years, so timely pruning is required to obtain abundant flowering.

Anemone (Anemone)


From Greek, the name of the plant is translated as “daughter of the winds,” since the petals of anemone flowers are sensitive to even minor gusts of wind. Belongs to the Buttercup family and is found almost everywhere in the central regions.

Anemone is a herbaceous plant up to 1 meter long, but varieties with a shorter stem are more common. The serrated leaves are arranged vertically. During flowering, an umbrella of flowers is formed, containing a large number of petals different colors. The diameter of one flower can reach 7 cm, and also have an elegant relief texture. Anemones bloom for a long time and are practically not susceptible to disease.

When choosing a variety, it is important to take into account the characteristics of the root system, on which care largely depends. You can find tuberous or rhizomatous anemones on sale.

Heuchera


A tall plant of the Saxifraga family, widespread in landscape design. Heuchera has gained great popularity not only because beautiful flowers, but also because of the unusual large leaves, which have different colors and textures depending on the variety. This is a very decorative plant with which you can decorate any garden from the beginning of spring until the onset of the first frost.

The height of the stem does not exceed 50 cm, the bush is formed by dense and leathery serrated leaves, which are located on long cuttings. Flowering continues almost all summer; the flowers are small, collected in simple panicles. The color of the petals can be red, cream, white or pink.

For home garden It is advisable to choose decorative deciduous varieties of heuchera, among which there is a wide variety of shades and leaf shapes. In addition, they are more unpretentious and easy to care for.

Flowering and seasonality

In order for the plants in the garden to delight you with their flowering all season long, it is advisable to select them depending on the season. This combination allows you to achieve abundant and constant flowering, regardless of lighting conditions and climate.

  • Spring flowers. This early varieties and plant species that do not require large amounts of sunlight to form inflorescences. Snowdrops, dicentra, lilies of the valley and scilla are recommended as shade-tolerant spring flowers for the garden. Brunnera feels especially comfortable in spring, and with the help of their miniature and delicate flowers you can create entire decorative compositions. In addition, spring-blooming flowers include some varieties of hostas and azaleas;
  • Summer. This is the largest group of shade-loving plants, which bloom in the summer. Among them, phlox, astilbe and aquilegia are especially popular. Primrose, heuchera and mantle are often used to decorate outdoor areas in the summer. Plants that bloom in summer are usually the brightest and most expressive in a summer cottage;
  • Autumn. Their flowering begins when other flowers are already forming fruits. As a rule, these are frost-resistant and unpretentious varieties that can grow even in cold conditions. The most common fall perennials are some varieties of hostas, common ostrich, goldenrod and tiarella cordifolia.

Experienced gardeners and landscape design professionals are able to create entire compositions consisting of different groups plants, which is especially important when planning mixborders. Taking into account the characteristics and time of formation of ovaries allows you to achieve almost year-round flowering in your personal plot. To do this, it is recommended to create a list or table indicating the growing season of each plant.

Garden - a complex system, in which all elements must complement and combine with each other. Therefore, it is advisable to plant annual and perennial plants that are not only different in height and volume, but also in the specific location. Thus, shade-loving perennials are very popular among gardeners, capable of blooming where other plants do not even take root. Using them you can create various garden compositions, as well as decorate a flower bed, mixborder, rock garden or alpine slide.

In the gardens of any cottage or house there is no certain amount of sunlight. It happens that the entire garden or vegetable garden is in the shade or vice versa - in the sun. Shade in the garden can be created by large fruit trees- apple trees, pears, plums, vineyards, etc. They mainly create shade in the lower tier. And any gardener wants beautiful greenery to grow in these places, but practically nothing grows there.

In such cases, only shade-loving flowers or plants, be they perennial or annual, can help out. They can germinate even in places with little sunlight.

Shade-tolerant flowers and garden plants are those that also love sunny color, but they only need it for about six hours in the morning or afternoon. But you can’t expect long-term flowering.

Shade-loving plants love grow in secluded corners, where the sun is practically absent. They differ from other plants in their rich green leaves.

There are many varieties of shade-loving flowers that can be safely planted in a shady area of ​​the garden or vegetable garden. In hot weather, it will be very pleasant to relax in the shade, where shade-loving flowers have bloomed.

For nature, any weather is a manifestation of love for the earth, which is why there are many flowers, including shade-loving and shade-tolerant ones. Thanks to these flowers, the garden area can be decorated under any tree, near the house on the north side or under the crown of a large tree.

Shade-loving flowers - types

Several types popular shade-loving flowers for garden:

  • oak anemone (anemone) - “harbinger of spring.” It blooms for 20 days - from April to the end of May (depending on how it is planted in the ground);
  • lily of the valley (goes well when planted with anemones);
  • large astrantia is a perennial plant (its height varies from 40 cm to 1 m, flower up to 5 cm);
  • crested hollow - flowering occurs from the beginning of spring;
  • dicentra - reach up to 1 m in height, flowering begins in May and ends in early June;
  • foxglove is a biennial flower, beautiful from June to August, the height of the plant reaches one and a half meters;
  • geranium (geranium blooms from one to one and a half months);
  • liverwort is a low plant (from 5 cm to 15 cm), its flowering shape resembles a human liver, hence the name;
  • hosta is a long-liver in the garden, can grow up to 25 years, grows slowly, and blooms in August;
  • fern.

They also bloom well in any shade and last for a long time. all primroses grow. They can be sown immediately under the tree, and if there are seedlings, bushes can be planted immediately.

They love the shadow of the violet. Violet is a short, fragrant flower that blooms twice a year (April-May) and in the fall.

Shade-tolerant beauty - purchased(fragrant, graceful) is a very rare plant in our gardens and vegetable gardens, but she didn’t deserve it. This is very beautiful flower, which blooms in the first half of summer with white bells. And no flower can interrupt its scent. Its advantage: it can grow and reproduce in full shade. Reproduction occurs by seeds or roots. moisture-loving plant. Propagated in spring by root cuttings. As soon as the flower fades - aboveground part dies.

Astilbe is suitable for shady corners. It blooms first and until the end of summer with small inflorescences of different colors - cream, white, pink and all red shades. A moisture-loving plant, it requires abundant watering in dry weather. In winter, the stems are cut off and the roots are covered with dry leaves. Its growth buds are located close to the soil surface, and therefore it should be protected from frost.

Daylilies and hemerocalis can withstand a little shade. They love fertile soil and moisture. Currently, hybrids have been bred with their multi-colored colors - from white to almost black.

Annual shade-tolerant plants

Among the annual shade-loving plants that feel fully functional are fragrant tobacco, nasturtium, and lobelia.

Greens and herbs

  1. Fern. The most shade-tolerant plant. More than 50 species of this grow on the territory of Russia. the oldest plant. They grew back in the time of dinosaurs. In the garden, gardeners usually use the common fern, whose feather-like leaves can reach up to 1.5 m in height. They do not tolerate drought, so they should be watered more often.
  2. Shade-tolerant vines. This is actinidia - kolomikta, Chinese magnolia vine. They always bloom well, even in heavy shade. Also very popular among gardeners are maiden grapes (triostrum and five-leaved ornamental culture). Excellent curly annual plant is an impomea, which has large bell-shaped flowers of different colors.

Conifers and shrubs

A lot of shrubs, including conifers, are adapted to the lack of sun. The most popular of this type are rhododendrons. In the wild, they grow on forest edges. In the shade you can plant a creeping form of evergreen boxwood - they will add shine to the shade. Mahonia holly will look very beautiful in the shade and will bloom beautifully and bear fruit with blue berries.

Does well in the shade hydrangea. This the most luxurious shrub, which can spend the winter with us.

Does very well with northern exposure yew berry. Its color ranges from yellow to almost black. There are quite a few varieties of this plant, even some that do not grow large.

There are still many shade-tolerant coniferous plants- This larch, fir and a huge number of juniper varieties.

When fruit trees grow large in the garden, you should not neglect flowers and shrubs. Nowadays there are quite a lot of them: shade-loving and shade-tolerant. And this is simply salvation from dull desolation. And you should never bury your dream of flowering flower beds.

Shade-loving flowers for gardens
















What flowers can be grown in the shade? - This question is relevant for any amateur gardener. In a garden with many trees and shrubs, it is sometimes difficult to find open areas for flower beds that will be illuminated by the sun throughout the day.

According to the requirements for sunlight illumination garden plants They are divided into light-loving, shade-tolerant and shade-loving. We have prepared a small list of popular shade-tolerant and shade-loving perennials. These perennial flowers are suitable for planting in shady and lightly shaded areas of your garden. They tolerate shade well.

Shade-tolerant perennials can be grown under the canopy of trees and shrubs, in the shade of a house. They can grow and bloom in more or less direct sunlight.

Hosta "Cadillac". Photo: Hardyplants.

Perennial flowers for slightly shaded areas of the garden

These perennials prefer partial shade. They will grow well in partial shade. These flowers love the sun, but they only need to be exposed to open sunlight for a few hours a day. Partial shade is when an area is illuminated by the sun in the first or second half of the day, approximately 6 hours during the day.
Of course, in sunny areas the flowering of these perennial plants will be more abundant and longer than in the shade.


Astilbe
(Astilbe Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don)

Anemone oak forest
(Anemone nemorosa L.)

Alpine catchment
(Aquilegia alpina L.)

Dicentra is magnificent
(Lamprocapnos spectabilis(L.)T.Fukuhara)

Dicentra is beautiful
(Dicentra formosa(Haw.) Walp.)

Primrose Julia
(Primula juliae Kusn.)

Japanese primrose
(Primula japonica A.Gray)

Peony
(Paeonia L.)

Scilla
(Scilla L.)

Large sedum
(Sedum maximum(L.) Suter.)

Corydalis nobilis
(Corydalis nobilis(L.) Pers.)

Caucasian ash*
(Dictamnus caucasicus(Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Grossh.)
Photo: Øyvind Holmstad, Karlafg, Juan José Sánchez, dalbera, Danny Steven S., KENPEI, Meneerke bloem, Poco a poco, Axel Kristinsson, Bjoertvedt, Rolf Engstrand, Hedwig Storch.

Perennial flowers for shady areas of the garden

Almost every garden has shady areas under the canopy of old trees. What to plant in a shady garden?

Not all plants can grow under trees. Only species resistant to root pressure coexist under the canopy of old trees. Therefore, under trees it is worth planting flowers with a shallow root system.

Most shade-tolerant plants are spring-flowering. Nature itself took care of them: they bloom when there are still almost no leaves on the trees, and they have enough sunny color.

You should not expect abundant long-term flowering or large, double flowers from shade-tolerant plants. Shade-tolerant plants are decorative, primarily due to their foliage and appearance (habitus). That's why shady garden- This is mainly an ornamental deciduous garden.

These perennials are suitable for planting and growing in shady areas of the garden. They tolerate shade and lack of sunlight well. They can be grown under tree canopy. Use them to fill areas of your garden where the sun rarely shines. And then a beautiful shady garden will grow on your site all summer.


Bergenia thickleaf
(Bergenia crassifolia(L.) Fritsch)

Periwinkle
(Vinca minor L.)

Volzhanka vulgare
(Aruncus dioicus(Walter) Fernald)

Saxifraga shadow
(Saxifraga umbrosa L.)

Saxifraga cuneifolia
(Saxifraga cuneifolia L.)

May lily of the valley*
(Convallaria majalis L.)

Lunar coming to life
(Lunaria rediviva L.)

Lungwort
(Pulmonaria L.)

Hellebore*
(Helleborus L.)

Digitalis*
(Digitalis L.)

Ferns*
(Polypodiophyta)

Noble liverwort
(Hepatica nobilis Mill.)

Snowdrop*
(Galanthus L.)


Soldanella mountaina
(Soldanella montana Mikan)

Khosta
(Hosta Tratt.)

Astilboides lamellar ( Astilboides tabularis
(Hemsl.) Engl.)

Darmera thyroid ( Darmera peltata(Torr. ex Benth.) Voss)

Rogersia concochestanifolia ( Rodgersia aesculifolia Batal.)

Fragrant violet
(Viola odorata L.)

Epimedium or Horny Weed ( Epimedium L.)

Voronets spica* or Voronets spica black* ( Actaea spicata L.)

Podophyllus thyroid ( Podophyllum peltatum L.)

Pachysandra apex ( Pachysandra terminalis Siebold & Zucc.)

An ordinary lady's slipper or a real slipper ( Cypripedium calceolus L.)

Photo: Salvor Gissurardottir, H. Zell, Epp, Jerzy Opioła, Hectonichus, Hans B., Hedwig Storch, Wildfeuer, Jebulon, Meneerke bloem, Jonas Bergsten, Redsimon, Zdeněk Pražák, Qwertzy2, nestmaker (Rbrausse), Wouter Hagens, Jerzy Opioła , Fritz Geller-Grimm, brewbooks, Andrey Korzun, Sten Porse, Algirdas, Manuguf.

______________
* Poisonous plants. They require great care and compliance with safety measures when contacting them. If you have small children, you should avoid growing these plants in your garden.

Most shade-tolerant plants are primroses. They bloom in the spring, when the trees do not yet have dense foliage, so they have enough sunlight to bloom.

On any garden plot, there are places where shadow predominates. Typically, such places are formed near high blind fences, northern walls of a house, bathhouses, and country houses. Vegetables and fruit - berry bushes You can’t plant them there, they usually need the sun to grow, but you can easily plant flowers there that love shade! Website website She will be happy to tell you which flowers to plant in the shade to decorate your suburban area.

Flowers growing in the shade, even the deepest

1. Primrose

Wonderful short one perennial primrose and its hybrids thrive in the shade. They can grow at the front edge of the flower bed, in the shade of taller, sun-loving flowers. The height of shade-loving primroses is 10 - 20 cm, of various colors. The most interesting types of primroses to grow are auricular ones. Its flowers are double, with various rims. Primrose is difficult to grow at home from seeds, so most often they propagate by dividing old bushes, or purchase new ones. This flower is one of the first to bloom in the garden and delights with its flowering from April to May.

2. Lungwort

These flowers that love shade are familiar to many from childhood. It is the one that grows in the shade of the forest, and if you taste the bed of the peduncle, it will taste sweet. This is where the name of this color comes from. The leaves of this plant have white spots, the flowers change color from pink to blue. There are varieties with whole green leaves and varied flower colors. Plant height is 30 - 40 cm. It can grow strongly and is classified as a ground cover flower, since the flowers can bush a lot. Lungwort is divided and replanted once every 3 years. Refers to spring flowering plants. Flowering time: April - May.

3. Rogersia

It is similar to ornamental rhubarb and can grow in a shady, moist border. The leaves are palmate on long petioles, the flowers without petals are collected in fluffy panicles. It is a perennial and is propagated by dividing bushes in spring or autumn.

These are tall flowers shadow lovers in the garden, grow up to 1.8 m in height, compact plants up to 1 meter. An excellent plant for decorating country fences and buildings.

Tips for caring for Rogers:

  • water abundantly during drought;
  • In autumn, cut at the root.

4. Smilatsina

A border perennial with arched stems crowned with racemes of tiny star-shaped flowers. Fragrant flowers are often replaced by red berries. This is a plant for a wooded corner of the garden that is best left undisturbed. And if you are deciding which flowers grow in the shade, and forest-like shade, it is definitely Smilacina, which grows quickly, forming beautiful decorative bushes and creates a soulful landscape design for the site.

The height of the flowers is 60 - 90 cm. The best species for growing in the garden is Smilacina racemosus, which forms large bushes. Flowering period from May to June.

Tips for caring for smilacina:

  • shading is required;
  • in spring the soil needs to be mulched;
  • propagated by dividing bushes in spring.

5. Tiarella

Above the wintering leaves, which turn bronze or red in the fall, racemose inflorescences of small fluffy flowers rise in the summer. Grows well under trees.

Perennial. Flowering time depends on the species. Tiarella Verri blooms from June to September and does not spread. Tiarella multifolia blooms in May - June. According to the duration of flowering, these are long-blooming flowers. The height of the plants is average, 30 - 50 cm. These garden flowers blooming in the shade do not tolerate direct sun and lack of moisture.

There is one feature for all flowers in the shade - all shade-loving flowers need to be planted on humus-rich soil.

What flowers grow in shade and partial shade

As practice shows, really very shady places, similar to forest shadow, are few and far between in a summer cottage. All the flowers listed above love just such a dull shadow. Most often, semi-shaded areas form in the garden, and for them we have made an additional selection of which flowers can be planted in the shade.

6. Dicentra

An excellent border perennial and rock garden perennial with a plant height of 30 cm. Wonderful medallion flowers hang from arched peduncles above the feathery foliage. These shade flowers need a protected place to grow: young leaves suffer from cold winds. These flowers can be planted in the shade of trees. Flowering time is from May to June. Color - pink, pinkish-lilac, red.

Dicentra care advice:

  • The roots of the plant do not lie deep, so the soil around the stems is not loosened.

7. Hosta

Hosta is grown for its gorgeous foliage. These are decorative leafy garden flowers in the shade - the pride of any gardener. The foliage has longitudinal stripes of yellowish or white, bluish-green. Hosta blooms in paniculate inflorescences, with numerous bell-like flowers that bloom in June - August. Grows well in partial shade, under trees. Belongs to border perennials.

Propagated by dividing bushes and nests in the spring. Plant height 50 cm.

Hosta care tip:

  • add organic matter before planting;
  • the soil where the hosta is planted should be well-drained;
  • protect the plant from slugs.

8. Violet

Eat different types violets, which are also called pansies. But, if you are choosing a list for the garden, from the category of which flowers bloom in the shade, then you need a perennial violet. This:

  • Fragrant violet Viola odorata - 10 - 15 cm. White or blue color. Fragrant. Flowers with a diameter of 2 cm. Blooms in May.
  • Horned violet Viola cornuta - 20 cm. Lilac. Blooming all summer from May to September.
  • Labrador violet Viola labradorica - 10 cm. Violet - blue. Blooms in spring and early summer.
  • Yellow violet Viola lutea and two-flowered Viola biflora - 10 cm. Yellow. Blooms in May - June.

Perennial violets definitely need shade. Faded inflorescences should be removed regularly. The plant is protected from slugs. During drought, watering is necessary.

9. Phlox

There are perennial and annual phlox. And both types are the kind of flowers that love light shade. They bloom profusely in the second half of summer. Dwarf perennial phlox species are grown in rock gardens.

Phlox blooms in inflorescences of small bell-shaped flowers, overall size inflorescences reach 10 cm in diameter. Flowers with rounded or pointed petals. More popular modern varieties, such as Phlox Drummond 'Tapestry Mixed' are more compact, and have brighter colors than older varieties. The height of perennial plants is 50 - 80 cm, annual phlox reaches 20 - 50 cm.

Phlox care:

  • when planting they add organic fertilizers into the soil;
  • in spring, the soil around the bushes is mulched;
  • if necessary, tie up the stems;
  • water moderately;
  • at the end of autumn, perennial phloxes need to be cut off at the root.

10. Astilbe

Feels great in light partial shade on the site. Requires fertile soil. Therefore, before planting astilbe, you need to add organic matter. Spectacular paniculate inflorescences can be left on the bush until autumn. Pinnately dissected leaves often take on a copper tint in spring. During drought, plants need to be watered. There is a drought-resistant species - this is Chinese astilbe.

A fairly tall plant - 90 cm, can grow in the background or middle ground of a flower bed. Used as a border perennial and rock garden perennial. These flowers need to be planted in the shade.

11. Snowdrop

Bulbous primrose. Little ones graceful flowers- messengers of spring. It blooms in early spring, one of the first in the garden, in April - May.

The snowdrop is similar to the whiteflower, but it has three inner "petals" with green tips, while the outer three are pure white. low growing flower, height about 15 - 20 cm. Loves humus-rich soil and light shade. These lovely flowers need to be planted in the shade.

12. Strawberries

A shade-loving groundcover plant grown for its flowers and berries. The characteristic trifoliate leaves can decorate a shady garden and create an atmospheric corner.

Strawberries grow quickly and can choke out weaker plants. It blooms in May - June, at the end of June - July the delicious and fragrant berries ripen. Suitable for creating a herb garden. Plant height 10 cm - 20 cm.

13. Catchment

Traditional columbines have white or blue flowers with short spurs. Nowadays varieties with long spurs, double varieties, and also dwarf ones for rock gardens have been bred.

These are flowers that love shade and bloom in the shade in the first half of summer, from May to June. For long-term flowering, you need to remove faded flowers and water abundantly during drought. They grow well in constantly moist and shady places.

They reproduce by seeds, which can be sown directly into open ground in the spring or by dividing overgrown perennial bushes.

14. Daylily

Blooming in light shade, these flowers appear in midsummer, above rosettes of strap-shaped leaves on long stalks. Each flower lives only 1 day, but the flowering communication of the plant continues for many weeks.

An unpretentious, easy to grow plant. Requires watering during drought, can grow along the banks of reservoirs and along the house. Plant height is 90 cm. Flower color is yellow, orange, dark red. A perennial plant that reproduces by dividing bushes.

15. Begonia everblooming and begonia species with tubers

Begonia is an ever-blooming plant, usually grown as an annual that grows well in partial shade. The color of the round, fleshy leaves varies from pale green to chocolate brown. The size of flowers can vary from 2 to 15 cm. Color from white to almost black. When planting begonias, add compost to the beds. Planted at the end of June (not in May!) Begonia blooms, which loves shade from June to September.

16. Ivy

Almost everyone summer cottage Climbing plants for the north side of the house would not be a problem. It is here that a deep shadow forms, little grows, and despite this, I really want to green up this particular part of the lot. Not much climbing plants, which can be planted on the north side of the house and they will feel good there. This is exactly what the unpretentious evergreen vine, ivy, belongs to. Ivy does not harm trees or buildings and can grow wildly.