Do-it-yourself decor stencils allow you to create a unique interior. Ready-made templates allow you to apply any ornament to walls, furniture facades or glass surfaces. Even if you do not have artistic talents, transferring a drawing according to a template will not be difficult. It is important to do this carefully and choose the right color combinations and drawing style.

Room design with round stencils

Room interior with stencil

Stencil in the interior of the room

Floral, plant, animal, abstract and other motifs allow you to diversify the interior. They can be applied to any surface - floors, walls, ceilings, furniture, mirrors, windows. Stencil images reflect the individuality of the owners of the house. Moreover, it is simple and inexpensive way update a boring interior without overhaul. Can be purchased ready-made templates in the store or do it yourself.

Butterfly stencil

Stencil in the interior of the room

Stencils are used not only to decorate the interior of rooms, they can also be used for:

• scrapbooking;
• posters;
• decoration of paintings (corners, vignettes, etc.);
• calligraphy;
• greeting posters and cards;
• holiday decorations;
• inscriptions and signatures.

Varieties

First of all, stencils for decoration are divided according to the materials from which they are made.

Adhesive film

A one-time option for transferring a design onto a surface. To transfer the ornament, simply glue the film onto a smooth surface; no paint is required. The range of images is quite large - butterflies, cats, birds, puppies, cartoon characters, etc. The advantages of the film are its low price and ease of application, however, such a stencil can only be used once.

Stencil in the form of a portrait

Stencil in the shape of a heart in the interior of a room

Hard plastic

It can be either transparent or opaque; for work, the first option is preferable. Such templates can be used many times, the main thing is to store them correctly and wash off any remaining dye after painting. Using plastic templates, you can create three-dimensional designs if you choose decorative putty instead of paint.

Stencils made independently can be made from any available means, the main thing is that it is convenient to apply the design to the surface. It is best to choose thick cardboard or plastic; they are easy to cut, the edges are clear and rigid enough to not wrinkle during the process of applying paint or plaster. At the same time, plain paper will do just fine for rough drafts.

Stencil in the interior of the room

Stencil in the interior of the room

Where to use?

There are no strict rules about exactly where to place decorative stencils. However, it is important to consider that large open surfaces are better suited for applying ornaments. Perfect option- a wall free from furniture. Drawings allow you to fill the emptiness in a room if there is little furniture or it seems too spacious and uncomfortable.

Also, using patterns applied through templates, you can draw attention to the decor or furniture, and decorate the space around sockets with switches. The patterns on the wall behind the bed or sofa look beautiful, this great way zoning of space.

Stencil water world in the interior of the room

How to do it yourself

The drawing chosen as the basis must be clear. You can draw it yourself or find a suitable image and scale it to the right size and print it on paper. You can enlarge the selected ornament by transferring it to a larger sheet using a scaled grid. The image must be transferred strictly cell to cell; this method requires a lot of patience and care.

When the draft is ready, it needs to be duplicated on a thicker sheet - plastic, thick cardboard or film. The finished image is cut out strictly along the lines using a stationery knife. Try to change blades as often as possible; a dull knife will not leave clear lines. If minor flaws appear during the cutting process, do not throw away the almost finished stencil and start all over again. Small imperfections give the image a certain charm, and also show that it is handmade. People are not machines capable of drawing perfect lines accurate to tenths of a millimeter. Some interior styles are quite suitable minor irregularities, this is their specialty - Provence, shabby chic, loft.

Beautiful stencil in the interior of the room

Stencil in the red room in the form of a fairy

Beautiful stencil in the interior of a room in the form of roses

Advice. To get beautiful and even curved lines, you can use patterns from the sewing department or office supply store.

Selecting an image depending on the interior style
Classic	Floral motifs, vines, flowers, stripes, ornaments characteristic of Rococo, Baroque or Empire style.	Pastel colors, brown tones, light gray, white, gold, bronze, silver
	Urban scenes, high-rise buildings, technology, lanterns, electric lamps, stylized inscriptions.	Black, brick, white, gray, brown, beige.
	Floral patterns, traditional ornaments, polka dots, flowers, stripes.	Green, brown, white, gray, milky, beige, sand, golden, red, blue.
	Landscapes, plants, birds, sea ​​waves, olive branches.	White, milky, beige, all shades of brown, green, blue, turquoise, lavender, pastel colors, pearl.
	Abstractions, geometric figures, stripes, zigzags, waves.	Black, grey, brown, metallic.

Stencil in the interior of the room

Stencil of a large butterfly in the room

How to transfer a drawing

So, you have made stencils for decoration with your own hands or purchased ready-made ones, now all that remains is to transfer the drawings to the selected surface. Here are some tips to help you get started.

1. The base for painting must be perfectly clean and dry.
2. If you need to apply several identical images, apply markings to maintain even lines and symmetry with a simple pencil. It is not necessary to draw the entire outline; it is enough to mark the main points - top, bottom and sides.
3. If you need to choose a paint shade, conduct experiments on a draft, for example, a sheet of cardboard. In addition to selecting colors, you will acquire skills in working with templates if you are doing this for the first time.
4. On the “finishing surface” the workpiece is secured with special glue so that it does not slip during the process.
5. If you are using spray paint, keep it at least 30 cm away. This will ensure the color applies evenly and the image will not be spoiled by drips.
6. When using a sponge, wring it out to remove excess paint.
7. With a brush, paint is applied vertically from top to bottom.
8. If you have chosen narrow templates, you should not use a roller; you may accidentally leave marks on the wall through negligence.

Green room with Chinese style stencil

Dandelion stencil in the red room

Living room decor

The hall is the main room in the house, where guests are received, celebrations are held, and the whole family gathers in the evenings. The interior of the hall should be both cozy and solemn; stencil images will help with this.

Very popular in modern interiors use silhouettes of birds, plants, swings, cats, arches with or without people. Most often these are quite large compositions that occupy a free wall above the sofa or between wall modules.

Motifs can be used individually or together. For example, the branches of a tree can be decorated with flowers, birds can be planted on them, cages can be hung, or sitting people can be placed at the roots. As for colors, most often such a composition is monochrome, or two or three shades are used when applied, no more. Black, dark gray and other strict colors are suitable for a living room in modern style, and pastel patterns fit well into the classics, East style, Provence

Stencil in room design

Stencil in the interior of the room

An interesting solution would be to continue the wall ornament on the ceiling. In this case, the patterns can be supplemented with suitable lighting - Spotlights in the branches like fruit, LED Strip Light, repeating the pattern and so on.

Corners should also not be ignored. Correctly selected shades and patterns will help give the living room volume. Images in the corners may echo the decor on the ceiling, pattern on curtains or upholstery upholstered furniture. This design will look harmonious and complete.

For Japanese style blanks with hieroglyphs are perfect; they can be applied to walls or furniture facades, make inserts on the ceiling. It is important to carefully select signs, taking into account their semantic meaning. You can choose sayings of ancient sages, poems, phrases wishing good luck, family happiness, prosperity, etc.

3D stencil

Bedroom decoration

This room is intended for relaxation, so image motifs and colors should be selected in accordance with this. These can be beautiful inscriptions, flowers, plant patterns, animals, butterflies, fish. The best place for composition, this is the wall above the head of the bed. It is she who is most often one of the central decorative elements.

For centuries, paintings, tapestries, skins, etc. were hung above the bed to decorate the bedroom. In modern interiors, photo wallpapers, contrasting combinations of shades, decorative inserts, modular paintings and stencils. At the same time, no artistic skills are required to apply an image using a blank.

How to apply a stencil

The drawings transferred to the surface can be supplemented with vinyl stickers, moldings, or you can add some elements yourself with a thin brush. Stencil paintings can be combined with almost any type of decor. In addition to wall surfaces, you can decorate the ceiling, mirrors, cabinets, shelves, even textiles with stencil images, if you choose special paints for the fabric.

The color scheme of the bedroom should be calm, it is better to choose soft pastel shades, avoid orange, aggressive red, black. If you still want to add brightness to the interior, red shades should be used in very small quantities and always on a neutral background, which will smooth out the brightness. Gilding or bronze also looks good, this is especially true for classics - Empire, Rococo or Baroque.

Room interior with dandelion stencil

Kitchen decoration

Even the smallest kitchen needs bright details that can diversify the design. And here, as in other rooms of the house, it is appropriate to use stencils for decoration. As images, you can choose ones that suit the theme - a cup of steaming coffee, fruits, vegetables, kitchen utensils, candies, cakes and everything that looks so appetizing.

In addition to various food motifs, you can use geometric patterns or even abstractions, if we're talking about about loft, urban style or hi-tech. Simple Shapes also appropriate in minimalism. To add contrast to your kitchen design, you can choose landscapes - forests, rivers, mountains, images of the sun. Kitchen room must create good mood to increase appetite, so you should avoid dark colors and subjects.

Eiffel Tower stencil

Children's room

The children's room is a real field for experiments with bright colors and plots. Since the child grows quickly, the interior of this particular room changes in accordance with his age and interests. The easiest way to change the environment is to use stencils. In addition, the process of transferring drawings to surfaces can be fun for a child. The child can also fill in the missing elements himself and place vinyl stickers where he likes, etc. Such an activity will certainly interest and captivate a child of any age.

As images you can choose cars, ships, fairy-tale heroes, animals, princesses, knights, comic book characters, symbols of popular superheroes, letters, numbers, clocks, calendar, words, etc. It is best to involve the child himself in the selection of drawings, allowing him to choose independently necessary, including the location of the future painting in the nursery.

Room design with cats stencil

Stencils can be a learning tool for very little ones. Using them, you can accustom your baby to a daily routine, teach him the alphabet and numbers, colors, names of fruits, animals, and plants. If fairy-tale characters are used in the decor, let them act out some instructive scene, for example, the rules of crossing the road. The main themes are friendship, mutual assistance, good manners, safety, etc.

Bathroom with painting

Wall tiles, traditionally used for bathroom decoration, are often monochromatic and boring. You can diversify your bathroom interior by decorating the walls, ceiling or floor with stencil designs. Ornaments are perfectly applied to ceramics and glass, so the blanks can be used for bathroom decor.

Important! Choose waterproof materials for drawing.

It is not necessary to buy everything in the store; if you have thick cardboard or even a sheet of ordinary Whatman paper, you can make the blank yourself. Of course, such layouts are exclusively a one-time option, but there is an opportunity to create a unique design that cannot be found in other places.

The most popular for bathroom decoration marine theme. These are stylized waves, beautiful shells, tropical fish, dolphins, seahorses and stars, jellyfish, ships, seagulls, pebbles, algae, islands with palm trees, etc. The color scheme is also in the marine style, these are all shades of blue and light blue, white, sand, gray, and bright colors for marine fish and animals. If the bathroom has a shower, then the ornament on the walls can be duplicated on its doors.

You can go the other way, choosing plant motifs, flowers, butterflies, birds. The selection of themes also depends on the style of the interior. It is appropriate to decorate a Japanese bathroom with sakura branches or hieroglyphs; images of plants go well with eco; in country, you can add national ornaments depending on the direction (Provence, Russian style, Scandinavian style).

Room design with stencil patterns

Hallway design

The corridor is usually the smallest room in the apartment, however, it is also appropriate here decorative elements in the form of stencil paintings. These can be thematic images, for example, umbrellas, hats, outlines of shoes. Also, patterns can overlap with other decor or match the chosen design.

For small rooms You shouldn’t choose too large or bright designs; visually they will make the hallway even smaller. It is worth focusing on neutral options - waves, zigzags, stripes, floral borders on wallpaper, etc.

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It has been customary to paint the walls of houses outside and inside since ancient times. Patterns and paint application techniques changed, but creating comfort and originality with the help of intricate or simple drawings preserved. Today in modern and expensive apartments“painted” walls are often found. Stencils for walls for painting (print or draw) will be an ideal addition to a unique interior.

Transforming the apartment

Decorate your apartment or a private house Can different ways, including painting on the wall. The most expensive and original options– this is an order of the author’s painting. In most cases it is used Alternative option– stencils or self-application pattern.

You can buy stencils for wall decor or print them for free. Painting is the application of a three-dimensional design, silhouette or outline using paint.The variety of stencils is amazing, you can choose something of your own. There are patterns with animals or flowers, cities or geometric figures are applied to the walls.

The assortment can be arranged into subcategories:

• Lightweight, applied with paint of one color.

• Combined, where several colors and shades are used, the design becomes more interesting.

• Volumetric options, the creation of which will require putty.

• "Anti-stencil". The paint will go around the closed area with a stencil, creating a halo effect.

• Stencils for single use.
• For repeated use. Suitable not only for paint, but also for plaster.

Each option is selected individually. Even a simple drawing, applied carefully and correctly, will add individuality and beauty to the house.

Stencils for walls for painting: print ready-made ones or draw them, what are the advantages

Many people who want to diversify their interior ask the question: “Should I print ready-made stencils for walls for painting or should I draw them myself?” It is worth understanding the advantages and disadvantages of this type of design in order to assess the feasibility of use.

Drawn ornaments and stencil patterns, which can be printed without much difficulty, provide the following advantages:

• Home decoration at minimal cost.

• The variety of decor allows you to choose a pattern for any room.
• Spend a small amount of time applying the pattern. By selecting the right paint, you won’t have to wait long for it to dry.

• Drawings on the walls can visually expand the space.
• You can hide the imperfections of the walls behind their beauty.
• Simply by painting something new on the wall, create the illusion of a complete renovation.

There are practically no disadvantages. The only thing is that if you hurry during application, you can spoil the integrity of the composition of the picture, then you will have to repaint the wall or improvise on the fly.

To avoid having to redo the work, order wall drawings from professional designers working without stencils. An artist or a person who draws well will not need templates. In other cases it is better to use finished works as the basis of the pattern and print them out.

How to choose ornaments, patterns or stencils that are easy to print for your apartment

When choosing a stencil for walls for painting, you can print it out or buy ready-made ones on the Internet, based on general style interior It depends on the taste of the owner, but there are a few general recommendations:

• A laconic drawing looks much richer.

• Maintain the same type of ornament in one space. For example, butterflies and geometry do not go together in the same room.

• Very small details don't look good on the walls. From a distance they will look like ridiculous splashes of paint.
• There are no exact parameters for where exactly to apply the drawing.

Helpful information! Do not overload the walls of the rooms with details, this can spoil the overall impression.

When purchasing a stencil, you should pay attention to the material used. So, for one-time use, templates are made of vinyl film, which is very convenient to attach and remove from the wall.

Plastic or acrylic is used for reusable elements. They are much more expensive, but you can even outline more than one apartment.To order a suitable stencil, you need to decide on the material and type of design. Various companies offer to immediately buy a large stencil for walls, however, this is not always convenient. It is more advisable to choose neat elements and place them on the surface at your discretion.

We apply drawings on the walls in the apartment with our own hands using printed stencils

To do all the work of “painting” the room yourself, you need to prepare templates. Without having great artistic talents, you can download free stencils for walls from sites on the global network.

To create the template itself, prepare:

• printed drawing;
• base material, such as cardboard or film;
• stationery knife;
• felt-tip pen or pencil;
• sticky tape.

Since you have already decided on the drawing, all that remains is to transfer it to the material for work. You can use tracing paper, which will greatly simplify the drawing process. If you have a professional printer, you can immediately print the pattern on film or cardboard.You need to cut out the template especially carefully, because your entire ornament on the wall will depend on it.

Transferring the drawing to the wall

Having chosen a place for your creativity and prepared a stencil, proceed to applying it to the wall. For this action there are several basic rules that should be followed in order to achieve design idea, not a blot.

Table 1. Stages of applying a pattern to the wall

Description of work	Image
You can use a stencil with a simple pattern. As a result, after cutting it should look like this.
You fix the pattern on the wall, you can use simple tape or special glue. It is advisable to apply markings first so that the pattern does not move.
You can apply the paint with a brush, but with a minimum amount of bristles so that they do not stick to the pattern.
You can use a special roller. Or regular on a finished stencil.
Use a paint can.
Remove the template from the wall.

By adhering to these simple rules, the work will turn out well and will please the eye for a long time. People around you will think that professionals worked when applying the pattern to the wall.

Even our most ancient ancestors decorated rock walls with paintings and drawings, thus expressing their individuality and outlining the history of their lives. It is not surprising that today people still strive to decorate their home in an original and elegant way. To realize this goal, there are many variations, the main of which is stenciled wall decoration. When choosing a pattern or design, there is no limit to your imagination, and do-it-yourself stencils for wall decor will make the design of your apartment or house 100 percent unique.

The growing popularity of stencil decoration is explained by the fact that it can be used to hide any design flaws or, on the contrary, emphasize advantages.

Popular types

Stencils for walls can be of all kinds: starting with a repeating pattern, with which you can create the effect of wallpaper, and ending with a work of art in the form of an original drawing. But this is not the only classification of stencils. Depending on various factors, several types can be distinguished:

1) Monochromatic coloring. Most people use this method, since it is the simplest, but at the same time it looks no less masterpiece.

2) Using several shades when drawing. This technique is much more complex and requires more attention and skill. Each element, different in color from the other, has a separate stencil. First, the first element is displayed and only after the paint has completely dried, the next one is displayed. This is done because this type involves the overlay of one element on the previous one.

3) Volumetric or relief patterns. In this case, the stencil is applied not with paint, but with putty, to create a convexity for the design. However, don't overdo it. A design that is convex by more than 3 millimeters will look awkward. If desired, the pattern is then painted.

4) Reverse or anti-stencil. It differs from other types in that the element is painted not inside, but outside the stencil. This creates a lighting effect around the design.

But not everyone has the gift of an artist. Someone is so far off topic visual arts, that even the thought of the need to sketch something, much less draw it, can drive away any desire to take up stencil painting of walls. For such people and for those who do not want to waste extra time, there are a huge number of template stencils. IN modern world Such stencils can be bought at any store building materials. You can also download templates for free from the Internet and print them.

Basic mistakes

If you decide to start stencil decoration without involving specialists, then you need to familiarize yourself with main mistakes that can ruin the whole process:

1) If you approach the painting process carelessly and carelessly, the paint may leak past the edges of the stencil. This happens especially often when too small parts are used in patterns.

2) If the stencil is not secured correctly, it may move during painting. To avoid such a nuisance, it would be advisable to use aerosol glue, which will cope with this task perfectly. The main advantage of this glue is that it leaves no traces behind, performs its task perfectly and peels off the wall neatly.

To paint patterns, it is advisable to use acrylic paint. This will help reduce the likelihood of paint leaking outside the stencil. The paint is applied with a brush, roller or sponge depending on the type and size of the image. Each time you use a tool, you should blot it on paper to remove excess paint. It is important to say that the surface on which the design is applied must first be cleaned of dust. If possible, you can wash or vacuum it.

We present to your attention a photo of stenciled wall decor:

Any templates presented in the photo can be used in your interior if desired. To do this, you just need to put in a little work and be patient.

But stencils are used not only to decorate walls, but also to decorate furniture. In this case, preference is given to small patterns, which are sometimes diluted with several larger patterns. Such a painting turns the most ordinary furniture into a work of art.

So, what could be a more vivid embodiment of yourself than individual design your own home that you create yourself? Don’t be afraid to start, the process will definitely draw you in, and the result will be a source of pride.

Video on the topic of the article

2016-04-26 301

Contents

Drawings on walls were made long before our era. Hundreds of years later, rock paintings make the “interior” of caves not only attractive, but also unique.

Nothing has changed. Well-chosen and properly executed wall painting will help transform the room.

A stencil print on the wall is an easy way to achieve the required zoning of space. By making small changes, you can hide the disadvantages of the layout or, conversely, draw attention to the advantages.

The execution of this painting can be either very complex or very simple. The difficulty of the work is largely determined by the chosen execution technique, the size and number of details in the outline. You need to figure out what is right for your home.

How to make the right choice: types of stencils

Determine which number of shades you will work:

• One tone of paint. Used if it is necessary to apply various inscriptions or graphics. This method is popular when drawing silhouettes or ornaments.
• Several shades or colors are used simultaneously. Gives you the opportunity to create entire pictures. This technique is chosen when they want to apply an auxiliary one to the main drawing in order to highlight or hide some part.

Volumetric or embossed. Instead of paint, at the initial stage, putty is used (coating thickness does not exceed 3 mm), which gives the surface a certain silkiness. Then paint is applied to the pattern. To perform such work, you need to confidently wield a spatula. Proper lighting and careful execution allows you to achieve a 3D effect.

Reverse stencil, where the paint is applied not inside, but outside the boundaries of the stencil. The main design (a cutout - a part that is usually thrown away) is fixed to the surface and painted not inside, but behind it. Painted or small area, creating a kind of contour, or the entire surface beyond the boundaries of the notch.

Decide on stencil quality. Think about how many times you want to use your stencil.

• Disposable. Apply one or two patterns. The quality of the material is not so important, the main thing is that it can withstand our manipulations.
• Reusable. When making large-scale illustrations or when they want to create a wallpaper effect. The stencil is made of durable, moisture-resistant material.

You should not rush when choosing; it is better to think through everything carefully and prepare.

Making your own stencil

Having decided on the drawing, we will select material for a stencil and let's start making it.

For disposable, for small templates you can use plain office paper, cardboard or other dense material. For example, plastic film, foil, parchment. If your budget allows, it is better to choose a self-adhesive film (it is strong enough and can withstand moisture).

Follow these steps:

1. Draw or transfer the design you like onto the prepared base. In some cases it can be simply print on the printer. In others it is better to use tracing paper. If it is transparent film or parchment (secure the layout to it with a needle or tape so that it does not move), carefully trace the image using a marker. Not a very dense base (for example, plain paper) can be made more solid by sticking tape over the entire surface.
2. Place the workpiece on any surface that you are not afraid of cutting. Using a utility knife (if more convenient, use scissors) carefully cut out the inner areas of the outline, so that the main design is hollow, but at the same time all the details of the image are well held.

Tip: Try to make even cuts, then the template will have fewer gaps with the surface. The drawing turns out clear and beautiful. Follow small details. They must be securely fastened.

For complex or repetitive illustrations, make reusable template. Choose very thick cardboard, acetate film or thin plastic sheets will do.

Tip: You can laminate the paper, it will acquire the necessary moisture resistance. Thick cardboard will become more rigid if you coat it with waterproof paint.

Do the same as in the previous case, taking into account some nuances:

• When performing large or complex drawings they should be divided into parts that will be combined during the process of transferring to the wall. Otherwise it will be very difficult to hold them in place when painting.
• You can attach the dimensional pattern to the base using masking tape, adhesive tape, or even glue it (at several points).
• The cut out contours can be strengthened by covering them with tape. Pressing the middle of the tape to the cut border, fold its edges along the borders (one edge of the tape inward, the other outward). You will achieve a tight fit of the material to the surface, the cuts will be smoother.

How to use stencils for walls?

Exists a few rules to achieve the desired result:

1. It will help to correctly place the stencil on the prepared wall surface marking. This is necessary when applying the ornament (a slight distortion will definitely catch your eye). Large drawings, which were divided into parts, after marking they will fall exactly into place.
2. The stencil must be securely secure on a surface. Using self-adhesive film remove protective layer and stick it on the wall. Cardboard, plastic, paper are fixed with masking tape or tape. As a last resort, press firmly with your hand. Other materials should be fixed special adhesives temporary fixation (for example, Spiri or Takter). They do not leave visible marks, but securely attach the stencil.
3. Choose paint depending on the surface. Acrylic paint is suitable for concrete or brick. Use a small amount of paint on a brush or sponge, otherwise it may end up outside the stencil. Try to distribute the paint evenly.
4. When choosing a multi-color stencil, think in advance color scheme. Which one will be first, second, etc. Apply subsequent colors after the previous patterns have dried. When making a three-dimensional drawing with a stencil, the paint is applied after the putty has dried.
5. Application technique reverse stencil pattern requires preliminary calculation paint application density and halo width. An image made of paint-impermeable material is fixed on the wall. Paint (spray) creates a halo of the desired shade. The sprayer should be kept at least 20 cm from the wall.
6. The stencil is removed from the wall immediately after applying the paint. If you use it multiple times, be sure to wipe it off before using it again. When applying putty, on the contrary, leave the stencil until it dries.