When a person confidently wants to defend his lie and deliberately lies, he tries to maintain eye contact. He looks deeply into the eyes. This is to know if you believe his lies. And when a person is caught off guard and wants to lie so that everyone will forget about it, he immediately switches your attention: he goes to another room supposedly on business or starts tying his shoes, sorting through pieces of paper and muttering something under his breath. However, sometimes a person looks into the eyes in the hope of seeing support. He may not lie, but be very unsure of his righteousness.

When asking a question, watch your eyes when the person answers. As a rule, if he looks away, it means he remembers in order to tell the truth. It is important which way.

Up-right - recalls a picture from real events, or images that he saw personally.
Up-left-fantasies, comes up with a picture, possibly false.
Straight-right-remembering what I heard before.
Straight-left - comes up with words, looks for how it could sound better. I myself have not heard.
Down-right-says what he is sure of.
Down-Left - Remembers real, tactile sensations, smells and tastes.

The sides of the gaze are indicated when the person is looking at you!

Watch your blinking. When they lie, they often blink involuntarily, because it is stressful. But, in addition, increased blinking can mean that the subject of the conversation is unpleasant to him, it gives pain. And the less often a person blinks, the happier he is at that moment.

One-way movements - when only one side of the body (shoulder, arm, leg) is very active - testifies: a person says the opposite of what he thinks. In general, if he pulls with one shoulder, he betrays a lie.

When he speaks, he takes a step back - he does not believe in what he is saying, he retreats.

If the liar suddenly felt that he had suddenly betrayed himself as something, he immediately begins to intensely monitor his face, speak more slowly than usual, weigh the words ... And this kind of body plastic can give him away. Even if he looks relaxed and playful, the body is still tense and in an unnatural or uncomfortable position. For example, his legs are folded in X, his arms are trying to weave or hide - he is hiding something from you.

FACE AND LIPS

A person expresses sympathy, the corners of his lips tremble at himself, as if striving upward. In fact, for some reason he is glad of this event. But he wants to hide his joy. The corners of the lips also tremble or tense when the person is glad that they managed to fool another.

Purses his lower lip - not sure of his words, internal disagreement between word and deed. For example, he says: "Yes, I'll call you back tomorrow." And he himself is not going to call.

Asymmetrical facial expression, distortion of a smile in one direction - a person simulates an emotion. Some psychologists consider facial asymmetry in conversation to be one hundred percent confirmation that a person is lying.

Raises his chin - feels internal anger and annoyance towards you, no matter how smilingly he behaves outwardly.

Know that surprise lasting longer than 5 seconds is false. When a person is too eager to show that he is surprised, it means that he knew everything in advance.

People touch their necks when they lie or when they are very anxious. No wonder men in films, if some kind of creepy important news want to loosen their tie. And when a person seems to be holding himself by the throat, he is literally afraid to let slip. For example, to confess your love or not to utter impudence to the authorities. The words seem to be in his throat, and he seems to be holding them back.

He folds his hands into the lock - hides something and keeps himself in hand, so as not to let slip and not give away the secret. If a person tries to hide his hands, put them in his pocket, fold them on his chest, most likely, he is lying.

Generally watch your fingers. For example, the well-known gesture "index finger up", which, as it were, says "Now I will show you how to do it right!" actually means: "Now I will scare you and make me believe." The film claims that this is a signal of inventing a lie. But psychologists interpret this gesture not so unambiguously. A person can simply threaten, knowing that he will not actually embody the threat. It's like threatening your son with a belt, knowing you won't hit him.

Stroking himself with his fingers is a self-complacency gesture of the deceiver. He wants to cheer himself up, fearing that they will not believe him.

There is a tradition of shaking hands at the end of negotiations. If your interlocutor has cold hands, it is possible that he is possessed by the fear of exposure. True, for some this is due to a lack of blood circulation.

Speech signs of lies

If a person speaks about someone deliberately: “that man”, “that woman,” you should know that this is the so-called distanced language. He creates an artificial distance, as it were. Decreases the value of the object. What for? Well, for example, to hide the fact of acquaintance or the fact of intimacy.

If in doubt that they are telling you the truth, ask them to retell the same events in reverse order. When everything is true, it will not be difficult. And when he lied, it is difficult to remember what he lied for and to reverse the sequence.

If there are too many details and unnecessary trifles in the story, perhaps the person wants to demonstrate that he is supposedly completely clean, so, they say, look, I reveal all the cards. This is a clear symptom of lying.

Attention to reservations. Grandfather Freud made a name for himself. Because he was right: reservations betray liars. (Remember the operetta " Bat", Where the husband tells his wife about the hunt and the dog Emma.) Slurred speech is a sign of a desire to lie and not to be noticed.

A person who lies as he breathes is betrayed by increased distrust. We all judge people by ourselves. And if a person easily believes everything, it means that he himself usually does not lie. It is based on such a mechanism of the psyche, which psychologists call projection. We always project our characteristics onto other people in one way or another.

If the word “simple” is often used in speech, it means that the person feels guilty for something and is justified.

A lie pulls another lie along with it. Start to clarify the details, ask questions around the bush, and the person, if he is lying, will soon give himself away with increased nervousness. But first ask yourself a question: do you want to know this truth? As one said famous writer: "Don't ask a question if you don't know what you will do with the answer." And in any case, none of these signs are the final verdict. These are only signals that give reason to be wary, but not stigmatized.

FUN FACT

If a person really likes you or likes a question, their pupils are noticeably dilated. Scientists have calculated that if you look at something pleasing to you, then your pupil is enlarged by 45%.

How to avoid falling prey to lies

Sit on more high chair or just stand above the interlocutor. A higher position subconsciously acts as a signal of intimidation.
- Take an open position - do not cross your arms and legs.
- Invasion of personal space - get as close to the speaker as possible.
- Copy his posture and gestures. This builds trust and makes it harder for a liar to lie.
- Be calm, restrain your emotions. People often lie to prevent negative emotions.
- Do not expose or blame. Better to pretend that you misheard and ask again. This will give the liar a chance to improve and tell the truth.

SINCERNESS SIGNALS

Smile wrinkles around the eyes - a sincere smile. With a fake smile, only the lips work.

If there are gaps in the story, inaccurate details, spontaneous corrections, returns "ah, no, I remembered, the car was white!" are signs of a truthful story.

It is easier for a man to understand a lie than a woman. They have this Pinocchio symptom. When they lie, they scratch their nose. And all because there is an excitable zone, receptors. They start to itch from the stress of hiding the truth.

The man rubs his face with his middle finger - as if silently sending the interlocutor to hell, a gesture of hostility.

When it comes to the art of lying, everyone immediately thinks of women. But if you remember those who lie the most, men come to mind.

What is this stereotype and does it have more than prejudice under it?

Why do men lie

Source: iStock

Each of us has our own reasons for lying. It all depends on the situation, the prevailing circumstances, and even on the outlook of the liar.

The guy lies to make himself appear better than he really is. He can embellish his financial situation or his position.

By inventing a story about his cool car, a man will quickly arouse interest in the opposite sex.

But such tales are told not only for the impression of a girl, but also for a perfectly acceptable purpose. By lying, the guy becomes more confident in own forces, and therefore ceases to stutter and get nervous during a conversation.

There are liars among both sexes, but it is much more important for men to feel confident in themselves, which is why they acquired the fame of deceivers.

There are many reasons why guys lie. Most often they want to improve the situation and achieve a specific purpose using dishonest methods ...

The guy will lie about a meeting at work, without telling his girlfriend that he actually spent the evening with friends, watching football and drinking beer.

The reason for lying is simple - unwillingness to quarrel or feel guilty, because he is well aware that he did wrong. Men often think that lying is the lesser of evils. They do not understand that lies are always worse than the truth.

How to understand that a man is lying?

Source: iStock

How to understand that a man is lying? Take advantage of what psychology and psychophysiology gave us. These sciences study the physical reactions of the human body.

Lying requires mental and emotional efforts from us, precisely because it becomes much easier to understand that he is lying thanks to the following body reactions:

• The guy doesn't make eye contact. His gaze runs around the surrounding space, but does not stop at the interlocutor.
• The liar sweats. During a conversation, a man has perspiration on his forehead, temples and above the upper lip, even if he is in a cool room or outdoors.
• His breathing quickens. The interlocutor breathes as if he ran a marathon before the conversation.
• There are pauses in the conversation. Lies need to be thought out in advance, and there are hiccups during improvisation.
• Slightly changes in timbre, tone of voice, as well as the speed of speech.

In the question of how to determine a lie, attentiveness and the degree of closeness with a person are important. If a woman knows the interlocutor well, it will not be difficult for her to guess when he will begin to lie.

Moreover, the female eye more sharply distinguishes lies: perhaps also because the fair sex has better developed intuition.

Each person has their own symptoms that indicate a lie. Some rub their earlobes, others scratch their eyebrows, others sniff all the time.

The question of how to find out that a man is lying is actually not so important. It is much more important to understand the reason similar behavior and do everything to hear only the truth in the future.

What to do if a man is lying

Usually our eyes "follow" our thoughts, and sometimes, just by looking into our eyes, other people can understand what we are thinking. Are you sure you agree that reading another person's thoughts by their eyes is a very useful skill? Thanks to this, everyone will be able to understand whether they are being deceived or determine whether your interlocutor is interested in what you are telling him about.
This useful skill is perfectly mastered by professional poker players ...

"Eyes to eyes". Such contact with the interlocutor indicates that he is very interested in talking with you. Prolonged eye contact can indicate that the person is scared and / or distrustful of you. Brief Eye Contact - The person is worried and / or not interested in talking to you. And the complete absence of eye contact indicates the complete indifference of your interlocutor to your conversation.

The man looks up. Raised eyes are a sign of contempt, sarcasm, or annoyance directed at you. In most cases, such a "gesture" signifies condescension.

If a person looks to the upper right corner, he visually imagines a picture stored in his memory. Ask someone to describe the appearance of a person, and your interlocutor will certainly look up and look to the right.

If a person looks away to the upper left corner, this indicates that he is clearly trying to imagine something. When we try to use our imagination to visually "draw" a picture, we lift our eyes up and look to the left.

If your interlocutor looks to the right, it means that he is trying to remember something. Try asking someone to remember the melody of the song, and the person will definitely glance to the right.

Looking to the left, people come up with sounds. When a person imagines a sound or composes a new melody, he looks to the left. Ask someone to imagine the sound of a car horn underwater, and they will certainly look to the left.

If your interlocutor lowers his eyes and looks to the right, this person is engaged in a so-called "internal" dialogue with himself. The other person may be pondering something you said, or they may be pondering what to say to you next.

If a person lowers his eyes and looks to the left, he thinks about his impression received from something. Ask your interlocutor how they feel on their birthday, and before answering you, the person will lower their eyes and look to the left.

By lowering our eyes, we show that we feel uncomfortable or even embarrassed. Often, if a person is shy or does not want to talk, he lowers his eyes. In Asian culture, it is normal not to look a person in the eye, to look down when talking to the interlocutor.

These "rules" are usually followed by all of us. But the left-hander does the opposite: the right-hander looks to the right, the left-hander to the left, and vice versa.
How can you tell if someone is lying to you?
There is no absolutely correct algorithm by which you can determine whether your interlocutor is lying or not. The best way- ask an elementary question, for example, "what color is your car?" If a person lifts his eyes and looks to the right (or to the left, if he is left-handed), then it is quite possible to believe him. Thus, in the future you can understand whether you are being deceived or not.
For example, when telling you about what happened in class, your friend looks to the right; talking about his holidays, he constantly looks up and glances to the right. Most likely, everything he said is true. But when he shares with you his impressions of the beautiful girl he met the other day, and his eyes are fixed on the upper left corner, you can conclude that he is clearly "embellishing".
By learning to control his gaze, a person can make others believe him unconditionally. (How can you lie by looking someone straight in the eye?)

It is impossible to find a person who would always speak only the truth and nothing but the truth. Indeed, in life one cannot do without some understatement or even outright lies, because it is also necessary. Therefore, it is good to know some of the signs of liars. For example, where a person looks when he lies. After all, if you understand that a person is not telling the truth, then this can change a lot.

The only thing that should definitely be taken into account is that when a person is lying, it cannot be unambiguous, so there is still a place for some error in the conclusions.

How to tell by the eyes that a person is lying?

In general, facial expressions are something that a person is not always able to fully control. Some people, of course, lie better than others, as they have some degree of acting talent. But still, small facial signs can be incredibly difficult to control or hide. This is especially true for eye movements, which usually occur completely unconsciously.

The first thing you need to pay attention to is the intentness of your gaze. When a person lies, he begins to think about which direction he is looking, because he is worried. That is why people who are not particularly good at lying try not to look at the interlocutor and constantly avert their eyes, that is, they are characterized by a shifting gaze. And experienced liars, on the contrary, will stare into the eyes of the interlocutor, as if challenging him.

Also, when a person is lying, he may involuntarily start blinking more often. This happens on a subconscious level, as a person is ashamed and tries to hide his lies.

It is worth paying attention to exactly where a person's eyes look when he is lying. The movement of the eyes to the right and up indicates that a person remembers the events that actually happened, but if the gaze "goes" to the left and up, it means that he fantasizes and constructs events in his head on the go, right now, that is, he is lying ...

Aversion is a natural defense. In ancient times, a direct gaze meant a challenge. When meeting with wild animals, he averted his gaze if he recognized their power and did not want to enter into conflict in order to protect himself from attack. Those who show superiority behave in the same way before disappearing from sight. Therefore, a person, answering the question of the interlocutor, subconsciously averts his eyes, not because he is lying, but because he does not want or cannot expose himself, be it or actions. There are people who rarely tell lies. As a rule, they are then very worried, often give themselves away and usually repent. Deceiving, they either look away or lower their gaze. At the same time, they are very nervous and almost do not own facial expressions. Fussy tapping, twitching of legs or arms, shifting things from place to place - all these are true lies. Their eyes often dart around, their gaze is not focused on one thing. When a person experiences anxiety, he can blink at an accelerated rate, his palms can sweat, cheeks blush, etc. However, it is worth considering that frequent blinking also accompanies the thought process, and excitement can be caused by the topic of the conversation. where the eyes of the interlocutor are directed. If he looks up and to the left, there is his appeal to, and if up and to the right, perhaps he comes up with some kind of visual image. When the gaze is directed downward, it can be concluded that your interlocutor is appealing to his emotions. All this can fall into the hands of a deceiver. Liars may have intentionally blocking their eyelids when answering a question. The lashes stay down for a few seconds longer than usual. The lying interlocutor may also touch their eyes frequently, experiencing internal discomfort and nervousness. But there are also people about whom they say that lying is their second. They carefully build a line of their behavior, try not to betray their true "I" by gestures or facial expressions. It can be very difficult to follow the gaze of such a person. Sometimes he looks straight in the eyes, realizing that this is the only way he can emphasize his "sincerity" and "honesty." But sometimes, concentrating on a deceitful presentation of the situation, he cannot sufficiently control his gaze and facial expressions. Then, trying to convince his interlocutor, the liar puts all his efforts into the power of the eyes. At the same time, they look unnaturally bulging, and at the same time their lips begin to involuntarily compress, especially in the pauses between words. Often raising his gaze upward, with all his appearance, he makes others understand that the sky is a witness of his "honesty".