Projects of houses with an attic in a modern style. Choosing a house with an attic: projects, photos of ready-made solutions. Features of building a house from a block

Country houses with an attic are the dream of many. It is not surprising, because this type of housing has many advantages. In this section of the catalog, ready-made projects are presented, however, the specialists of the architectural bureau Shop-project are ready to quickly, professionally, with high quality create a project that best suits the character, taste, and lifestyle of the future owners. An exploitable attic space can be designed for all-season use or as a living area during the warm season. Color visualization of projects, as well as information about the main characteristics, prices, will help you make a choice.

Beautiful houses with an attic: advantages

Daylight. As a rule, this is an open, bright floor, filled with natural light, which makes the room more comfortable. In addition, it makes it possible to save energy, which is highly appreciated by buyers and tenants;
Privileged views. In general, projects of houses with an attic tend to be liked by those who have attractive views from the window. It doesn't matter if it is the sea, mountains or just a garden, there are always breathtaking views;
The best place to relax. It is often here that a relaxation space is located, where you can enjoy delicious coffee, sunbathe, drink a glass of wine, looking at the delightful landscape. Sun beds, sofas on which you can take a nap. Are there those who do not dream of such housing?;
Garden. Those who love nature, buy suburban housing to do gardening, having an attic, will receive ideal conditions for growing many plants.

Prestigious suburban housing

It just so happened that cottages with an attic are considered prestigious housing. And this is not an exaggeration, as they are the standard of quality and comfort. Despite the fact that more and more modern buildings in the style of urbanism and high-tech appear in the suburban area, attractive attic cottages are still relevant and in demand, especially among those who dream of comfortable housing during their seasonal holidays. A house with heating is an excellent solution for thrifty romantics who want to spend a little on construction, but become the owners of an additional, very cozy living space where you can escape with your family from the bustle of the metropolis.

Turnkey projects of houses with an attic

Shop-project offers various turnkey options for newlyweds, older couples who decide to live separately from children or large families of people of several generations. Everyone is comfortable here!
A large selection greatly facilitates the choice, because the catalog has everything to satisfy the interest of a customer with modest possibilities and the most sophisticated client. Entrust us with the development of an exclusive project based on your sketches, and we will create your dream home.

The process of building your own house on a separate site is not only a labor-intensive process, it also requires clear planning. It is necessary to think over literally everything, from a clear idea of what the house will be like, to the smallest details like nails that will be used in construction and repairs.

Starting the development of the plan, it is necessary to determine, first of all, the number of storeys of the house, as well as the location of the main functional premises. Often the choice stops at one-story houses, and here the question already arises, due to what it is possible to increase the area. So the choice falls on one-story houses with an attic, which expands the living functional area, and also adds sophistication to the house.

Do not forget that the device of the attic does not require large financial investments, it is enough to plan a gable roof.

Features and Benefits

Choosing a project for a cottage or a country house is not an easy task. But if the choice was made in favor of a house with an attic, it must be remembered that such a house, like any other, has its own characteristics, which must be taken into account during construction and interior decoration.

The most important aspect you need take into account when building an attic, this is the arrangement of increased thermal insulation of the room... You must first look at the various projects of houses with an attic.

Since the attic living space is located directly under the roof itself and is not protected by additional beams and ceilings, as is the case with the construction of an additional floor. At the same time, the roof is in direct contact with the external environment, experiencing temperature changes and spontaneous changes. No one wants to rain, snow, or cold winds in a room. That is why the issues of thermal and waterproofing of the premises will play one of the dominant roles in the arrangement of a house with an attic.

Also, attic houses have the following feature: most often they are a single space that is not divided into separate rooms. If separation is necessary, it is important to use only lightweight materials. You can install plasterboard partitions, in no case use concrete or bricks to build improvised walls, this can negatively affect the entire structure of the house.

You can diversify the room with the help of windows mounted in the roof. Such windows will be inclined structures, which will not only give an interesting visual effect, but will also allow the sun's rays to penetrate the room at an interesting enough angle and create curious effects.

Considering all the features, houses with an attic are gaining more and more popularity indicators. Today, such houses can be found in large cottage settlements, and in private sectors in cities, as well as in villages and individual points even in gardens.

Houses with an attic have a number of undeniable advantages that make them so popular:

The use of the attic as part of the living space increases the living area and usable space of the building in most cases by at least one and a half times. At the same time, there is no need to spend tidy sums on the design and construction of the second floor, while getting almost the same area.

The supply of all the necessary communications, be it a pipeline or electrical supply lines, does not require huge labor costs. All this can be easily lifted from the lower floor.
Since the attic has additional heat and waterproofing, it excludes the ingress of cold air to the first floor, which could occur when the upper part of the house was used as an attic space, without additional insulation.

If the house is already ready, but the tenants come up with the idea of completing the attic space, another plus of this design appears. It is not at all necessary to move during the repair and free the entire room from furniture and interior decoration, because repair work will not affect the first floor, they will be carried out exclusively in the attic, affecting the roof.
The rebuilt space can be easily used not only as a living space, as a room, but also turn it into a gym, billiard room, library, cinema, or come up with your own special purpose for this space.

However, for all the advantages of such a building, one should not forget about the existing disadvantages of this type of room. Knowledge of these nuances will help not only to keep the house intact and get an important functional space, but also to protect yourself and your loved ones during use.

During construction, you should not save on materials: low-quality or incorrectly selected during construction and finishing, they can lead to negative consequences, up to the collapse of the structure.

Also, do not overload the floor, which is why heavy walls, partitions and coverings are not erected here. You should also not use too massive pieces of furniture, this can also lead to the destruction of the supporting structures.
It is also worth remembering: despite the fact that the attic is a much less expensive undertaking than the second floor, the use of inclined windows built into the roof in the construction will still require quite large investments.
And in winter, it is worth taking care of additional lighting of the space, since snow can block the flow of natural daylight through the window openings.

Choice of materials

The construction of a house with an attic has its own clear algorithm of actions, following which you can get a high-quality work in the shortest possible time and at the lowest cost.

So, there is the following list of steps that will help build a high-quality attic:

The defining starting point in the creation process will be the drawing of the project plan for construction. All the main nuances of the future construction should be noted here.
The second stage is advisable in the case when the attic is attached to an already finished building. In this case, it is necessary to dismantle the old roof, which will allow further construction work for finishing.

Next, it is necessary to strengthen the floor, as well as the foundation, if the project requires it. At the same stage, the walls on the lower floor should be strengthened, this will also allow avoiding the collapse of the building when its maximum permissible weight is exceeded.
After that, you can proceed directly to the construction of the walls. Here it is necessary to verify every centimeter, clearly understanding what result it is necessary to come to in the final.

As soon as the work on the construction of the walls is completed, you can proceed to the construction of the roof and floors. After the roof falls into place, at the same stage it is necessary to create hydro and thermal insulation.

Here you need to use the highest quality materials, since not only the safety of things located in the attic will depend on them, but also the overall temperature of the whole house, with the correct organization of the heat-insulating material, you can significantly save on heating the house.

It is also necessary to take care of the interior decoration of the premises. Most often, wood panels or other materials with suitable properties and textures are used.

After the roof is ready, you can start the installation of window structures, if required by the original project plan. They can be both inclined and straight, depending on the design solution, however, they must be installed as correctly as possible and equipped with sealed fasteners that do not let cold air into the space.
Well, the final stage in the construction will be the internal finishing work and the arrangement of furniture according to the plan.

By following this simple list of steps, you can get a reliable and durable building that meets all even the most unusual needs of residents.

One of the most difficult stages is the creation of a project plan, since it is in the development of the plan that the most difficult process of selection of materials enters.

Correctly selected materials for the attic must meet the following basic requirements:

They must be durable. After all, the building must maintain its original state for many, many years, since a house is still a long-playing building, and it is too expensive to rebuild every 5-6 years, and it is not advisable.
In addition to durability, the selected material should also be light enough so as not to create additional stress on the foundation, especially if it was not reinforced initially. In addition, there are materials that can reduce the load on the base and lower floors.

Since the erection process as the first stage determines the construction of the walls, then the choice of material for them is a primary task. So, most often timber or wood is used for walls... This choice is due to the fact that often a cottage or a country house is built from a log or a log house, which are the most popular materials for houses of this kind.

Besides, it is advisable to use aerated concrete or gas silicate blocks... This material is lighter than standard concrete and the construction process is quite simple. For the construction of dividing thin partitions inside the attic, it is better to use ordinary drywall, which also belongs to the category of lightweight materials for construction.

Next, you need to decide on the material that can be used to insulate the space under construction. The most common option is mineral wool or expanded polystyrene.... They are also fairly lightweight materials, the use of which does not require large financial costs, and at the same time they are easy to fix, and the insulation effect will be quite high.

In some cases, the most common foam sheet with sufficient thickness is used; it is also able to save the room from too much temperature drop.

There are two main requirements for interior decoration material. It must be non-flammable, and also have a high degree of waterproofing, it is this factor that will save the room from the negative effects of moisture from the street, and its ingress.

Here you can use special plastic panels or drywall for wall decoration.

When choosing a roofing material, it is necessary to take into account the fact that it must have an excellent water-repellent impregnation, which will also help protect against leaks and damage to the interior of the attic room.

Roof material can be selected based on personal preferences and, of course, the color preferences of the owner of the house. So, you can opt for metal or corrugated sheets.

Ideas for different areas

It is worth starting construction only if you have a clear construction plan in your hands, a drawing of the future house indicating the exact dimensions, selected materials, outline the arrangement of furniture and, if necessary, partitions that will divide the attic into several rooms.

Today, on the construction market, you can easily find ready-made standard projects of houses with attics for completely different sizes and purposes. So, usually in the attic there is a cozy office or reading area, a billiard room or a gym; a relaxation area or a bedroom will also be an excellent option. The bedroom looks especially interesting, because the sloped ceilings and sloping windows add a special romance and special charm to the room.

If you plan to develop a plan yourself, it is advisable to use special computer programs, they will help to make more accurate calculations and immediately see the version of the final result, which will help evaluate it already in the process of developing the layout.

If you turn to specialists and choose a ready-made plan on the market, then you can find projects for houses with the following overall dimensions of the frame: 6x6, 7x8, 6x9, 8x8, 10x10, 10 by 12, 6x4, 6x7 m.

However, among them, one can single out the options that are in the greatest demand; for them, there are also some features and rules.

Typical one-storey house with dimensions 6x6 m Is a great example of a small garden house or summer cottage in a summer cottage. The total area of such an option will be about 50 square meters.

Among the advantages of this option are the following important aspects:

Firstly, these dimensions will be quite enough for the rest of an ordinary average family.
Secondly, this option is the least costly financially, since it requires less material consumption, and the plan itself will be cheaper.

If the area of the site is small, it is a house of this size that will help save usable area for planting plants or arranging a backyard area.
Another plus can be considered the fact that such a house will initially require less heating and other utility costs.

You can also highlight some tips that will help expand the space and add coziness to the finished home. So, for example, to save useful space, you can easily combine some functional areas in one room. It is advisable to combine bathroom and toilet, while it is not necessary to install a full-fledged bath, you can limit yourself to a high-quality shower room, which, due to its design, will create the effect of different zones.

Also you can connect the kitchen and dining room or living room... It will also save space, and, with proper planning and furniture arrangement, will bring coziness to the room.

If you organize the correct storage area in the hallway, you can avoid cluttering up other functional areas, which will also help expand the usable space.

House size 9x9 m is also a fairly popular and demanded layout option. Here it is already advisable to finish building 2 floors.... The foundation of such a house is initially stronger and able to withstand heavy loads than a 6x6 m foundation.

The classic distribution of functional areas in a house of 150 square meters and with a layout of 9x9 m is as follows: on the first floor, most often there is an entrance hall, a bathroom, a kitchen, a living room, and also, if desired, one bedroom, in principle, the first floor is a standard set of the most necessary premises. On the second floor, you can place several guest rooms or an additional bedroom, an office, a gym, a library, a games room and other spaces at the request of the tenant.

In addition, such a house, as a rule, presupposes the presence of a narrow porch and a balcony, this will help to visually lengthen the space, especially if the porch and the ledge of the balcony are connected by beams.

This construction option is also suitable for an average family, but guests can easily accommodate here. Utilities are also low cost. Besides, if you choose the right materials for thermal insulation, you can significantly save on heating.

For the construction of a cottage, the most popular size is a log house 10x10 m... It can be used both for the construction of one-story and three-story structures.

Here you can give free rein to imagination and think over the arrangement of functional areas in completely different combinations and options.

It is this size that is most often used in construction. This is due to the fact that outwardly the house is quite small and can easily fit on any average site, while the internal capacity is quite high.

Here you can place several bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom, a bathroom, a dining room, a library and any other necessary premises. In addition, if such a house has more than one floor, with the correct organization of the stairs, storage spaces can be organized directly in the steps, which will significantly save space and help avoid cluttering.

When choosing this layout option, it is necessary to take into account some features. So, for example, on each floor it is necessary to arrange a separate toilet room, as well as to take care of a place for a boiler room, which will help save money on utility bills.

Besides, taking into account the larger area and number of storeys, it is important to further strengthen the foundation of the house, significantly strengthen the ceilings and walls of the lower floors, as well as take care of a special waterproofing impregnation or a layer of material for the roof space.

However, when choosing any of the above sizes, it is worth remembering that a staircase must lead to the attic; there are, of course, options when there is a hatch in the ceiling, through which they enter the attic via a ladder, but this is not the most convenient option. So, if it is planned to build a full-fledged staircase leading to the attic floor, it is important to initially include this building in the project plan.

The staircase should not interfere with the opening or closing of doors, blocking walkways or otherwise hinder movement in the house.

Popular design options

The layout of the attic space has a rather complex shape for the arrangement of residential premises. The slope of the roof, the special shape of the windows, the presence of beams and the special interior decoration - all this dictates special options for the design of the room. This can be both a plus and a minus.

So, the attic is always a rather secluded space, movement throughout the entire territory in full growth is quite limited, but at the same time you can create a unique romantic design. Turn sometimes dirty and cluttered space into a magical corner for sleeping, working, relaxing or other activities.

The choice of the purpose of the future room will largely be determined by the angle of inclination of the ceiling group, as well as the location of the windows. One of the most common options for arranging a room with the lowest ceilings is to place a bedroom there.

This choice is due to the fact that being in the bedroom, a person is in a horizontal position for more time, which means that the uneven distribution of the ceiling will not affect the convenience of being in this space. On the contrary, low ceilings will add romance and intimacy to the bedroom, and sloping windows will allow you to admire the starry sky, which will add even more charm to a secluded corner for lovers.

The design of the space usually takes place in a classic style. Simple furniture, light colors will help to visually expand the space. When choosing materials, you must remember: if the space is very small, it is better to refuse large prints and too dark colors. If you want to add dark colors, it is better to limit yourself to some small dark accents.

It is better to start the interior arrangement with the most necessary large pieces of furniture, for example, a bed and a chest of drawers, or a wardrobe for linen, if there is still space, you can supplement the composition with bedside tables, armchairs or other necessary elements.

With very low ceilings, you can equip a Japanese-style bedroom, a tatami bed, which will be located almost on the floor, light colors and a minimum of furniture will help create a comfortable and at the same time bright interior.

One of the simplest solutions is considered to be the arrangement in the attic of the living room. but too low ceilings will not allow you to create the right interior... It is better to place the living room in a sufficiently large room, where the ceilings have a greater rise than in the bedroom.

The living room initially assumes more movement and furniture, because the height of the ceiling has a dominant role here.

Light colors in decoration, light or transparent furniture, windows with a bay window - all this will provide air and additional light in the space.

When choosing accessories, it is necessary to ensure that they are designed in the same style, otherwise the integrity of the room will disappear, and all efforts will be pointless.

When creating the perfect living room, you can turn to various design solutions and choose a style that will be in harmony with the rest of the rooms in the house.

The most common are the following styles:

Classic... The most sophisticated option that does not lose its popularity. Luxurious, but at the same time elegant furniture, soft deep colors, a full-fledged chandelier, heavy curtains - these are the hallmarks of a living room in a classic style. The use of corner sofas can also be considered a characteristic feature of the classic interior.

Provence will help create a gentle and romantic atmosphere in the attic of a frame house. Light natural shades, floral prints, light furniture made from natural materials, these elements are able to create a space in the Provence style. This option will be an excellent solution for a house with a veranda.
High tech will require the so-called shine. Chrome and steel details, other elements with a reference to technical progress will add flavor and create a link to a specific style solution.

In addition, popular style minimalism since the space is usually small, a minimum of furniture, the absence of massive decorations and excessively large bright spots will be an excellent solution for this kind of room.

A kitchen or dining room can also be placed under the roof. However, this project cannot be carried out spontaneously, the layout should be laid down in the initial design of the building, since the kitchen requires special communications. The supply of water, electricity, and, if necessary, also gas, requires special communication with the source of a particular good.

So, most often communication with the basement is required, because it is there that the boiler room is often located, which will be the distribution center.

In addition, care must be taken to use only non-combustible materials in the interior decoration of the room, since the hob will be placed in that part of the room where the roof slope forms the lowest point. When choosing furniture, you can give preference to modules and options for L-shaped blocks, which will help create the most comfortable working space, and also not overload the room.

In the process of building an attic room for a kitchen, you need to immediately think over sufficiently large windows as natural light would be the best option for such a space.

Uneven ceiling heights and wall reliefs can be an excellent tool for creating the perfect interior for a child's room, this gives additional decor options. Several functional areas can be defined for play, study, and sleep.

In addition, high sloped windows are the safest option for a nursery, and the height of the ceiling will not hinder the movements of its little master, he will have his own world, into which adults are ordered.

Often the attic becomes a full-fledged library or study.... Perhaps this is due to the privacy and comfort that can be obtained from this space. Arrangement of shelves with books on the walls, a comfortable chair, a good lamp - this is what an ideal library consists of, and if you add a table here, you get a full-fledged office for work.

You can equip the space under the roof for a dressing room, this will help save space in the house, get rid of bulky cabinets. Here you can place racks for shoes, a wardrobe for clothes and linen, as well as place several large mirrors in front of which you can turn, dressing up in one or another outfit from the wardrobe.

How to calculate everything?

The calculation of the roof under the attic has its own characteristics, it is much higher than usual, which means that it requires more detailed and special calculations. Together with the height of the roof rise, the slope angle and the height of the ridge increase. A detailed plan will help to avoid mistakes - a drawing of the roof structure, but it is better to entrust the calculations to professionals or use a special online calculator, which is designed to help make the correct calculations.

Calculations must begin with determining the total area of the attic. This indicator will directly depend on the total area of the house, as well as on the design features of the roof.

The attic area will consist of two main indicators. These include the useful zone and the so-called blind zone. It is logical that the useful area is simply a place where it is less convenient to move around, which means that it is, as a rule, the middle of the room, and all places where the height of the wall will exceed 90 centimeters can also be called a useful area. Accordingly, lower rates can be attributed to the blind zone.

These zones are usually used for storing things and placing any low furniture, since the movement of people in them is extremely inconvenient, and sometimes even impossible.

Therefore, at the planning stage, the roof slope must be distributed so that the blind zones as a result are as small as possible; a specialist architect or an online calculator can also help here.

To obtain the most accurate calculation using the program, you must enter the roof slope, the number of slopes, and the selected roof shape in the fields provided.

To date, the following options for roof shapes are determined:

Shed roof... The simplest design, it is created using roof decking on walls that are at different heights. However, despite the fact that this is one of the cheapest models, using it for the attic is not the best solution, since this arrangement results in too large a dead zone.

Gable... An equally simple and economical option, but much more suitable for a typical attic, since such a roof forms a fairly high middle part.
Hip type roof... This option is most suitable for large houses. In addition, it resists winds and other elemental influences well, which makes the hip variant the most preferable and safe one.

In addition to these standard structures, some of their varieties are also used, their choice will depend on the purpose of the building, as well as on its shape and size. So for hangars, semicircular roofs are used, for large square houses, hipped roofs.

So, having decided on the type of roof, you can proceed to the basic calculations.

The following indicators will participate in them:

Roof ridge height... This is the highest point of the roof that is used in the structure, for example, for a gable roof, the ridge height will be the measurement of the height to the highest midpoint. And the room in the project of a house with a pitched roof will have its highest point on the side of a higher wall.

Roof weight... This is the second indicator that should also be taken into account when calculating. This item is calculated using the sum of the specific gravity of 1 square weight of the roof, insulation, elements of the rafter system, as well as interior decoration. According to the rules, the weight should not exceed 50 kilograms per 1 square meter.
Total area of roof slopes... Here, to determine the indicator, it is necessary to multiply the length by the width of the roof surface. If the roof consists of several slopes and elements, it is necessary to calculate the perimeter of each roof element, and then add up the result.

The obtained measurements must be entered into similar cells of the online calculator and get the calculations necessary for the construction. but do not unconditionally trust the online assistant, most often this calculation is approximate, and according to it you can only buy the required amount of materials, no one can perform an accurate calculation better than a professional architect.

We create harmony between interior and exterior

To get a harmonious interior and exterior of the attic, you must carefully choose the materials and combine them correctly with each other. So, outside the attic should have a cladding of the same material as the whole house, otherwise it will stand out, creating dissonance in the external appearance of not only the attic, but the house as a whole.

Inside, beautiful interiors will depend on the correct selection of finishing materials.

In finishing the ceiling, it is important to take into account the nuances of the structure, the quality and type of roof, the shape of the roof. It is best to opt for drywall sheets or lining. These materials are not only suitable for almost any chosen design option, since they can be painted, pasted over and fastened with various decorative elements, but also have additional waterproofing, which is an excellent option for finishing the attic.

An excellent option for the ceiling is also wallpapering, but it is better to sew up the ceiling with sheets of drywall first, so the pasting will be more convenient and easier than on the rough finish of the inner space of the roof.

Wood is most often used in wall decoration.... Lining or wooden panels create not only a unique interior, but also a connection with the exterior of the house, which is certainly an interesting solution.

If you want to create a more classic interior, you can paste over the walls with wallpaper, but here it must be remembered that too dark a color can conceal the volume of the room, and the attic, as a rule, is small. Therefore, it is better to opt for white or beige options.

Special requirements are also imposed on the floor, it is designed in the event of unpleasant incidents with the attic in the form of, for example, flooding in the rain, to create additional protection for the lower floor. Therefore, in addition to finishing, which will create the appearance, you also need to take care of the internal heat, noise and waterproofing... But on top you can use various wooden coatings, a good option would be parquet or laminate, there is also a kind of floor paneling. You can put a fluffy carpet on the floor.

The harmony of the internal and external appearance of the attic can be achieved with the help of correctly selected windows. One of the distinctive features of an attic is the presence of a large amount of natural light, so windows are almost a priority waste when building an attic.

If there is a desire to place not one, but several windows in a room, it is worth choosing one wall and installing them on it.

Windows can have completely different sizes, but it is worth remembering that the maximum window size will depend on the length of the roof slope, because it cannot exceed this measurement.

Today on the market there are several options for a window for attics:

Vertical - a standard option that is installed in a straight wall of the attic, as a rule, it is located on the face or end of the house.
The slopes are installed directly into the roof slope, which allows you to get an interesting effect.
In addition, there is a variant of windows for flat roofs.

All windows can be made of different materials, can be equipped with a different number of sashes and installed in different planes, ideally combining the interior decoration of the room with its external arrangement.

Spectacular examples for inspiration

The design of a country house with an attic can be done in one color, or combine several different shades, the main thing is that they match in tone. Highlighting the attic with a different shade will help create a special effect.

A dacha or garden house of an attic type most often has a gable roof and a pronounced triangular slope, the use of dark wood beams for decoration will help to favorably emphasize the shape of the roof and its uniqueness.

On private plots, you can often find a cottage with an attic that goes to a ledge with a balcony, such a move can also create an interesting effect, especially in combination with a porch, which are combined into a single group using wooden columns.

Most individual developers choose a house project with an attic and a veranda measuring 6x8 or 7x8 m as the basis for a future summer cottage or country house. But in reality, not every project of a house with an attic can be as convenient as it looks in the plans and on paper from the designer. Practical experience in the development of such complex schemes, careful design, taking into account all the features of the building, is of great importance.

What give an attic and a veranda for a country house

Undoubtedly, for a 6x8 house, it will be very prudent to plan a small veranda in the building project, and raise the roof and make it broken so that the attic space could be converted into an attic. But in this case, you will need to take into account some of the recommendations of experts:

For a rectangular 6x8 house, the facade of the house will need to be designed along a wide, eight-meter side. Only in this case it is possible to obtain an acceptable width of the attic of 2.8-3 m with a length of 6 m. Otherwise, the attic turns into a tunnel 2.5x8 in size;
The veranda room is best located from the illuminated part of the building. For a frame house with an attic with an area of 6x8, it would be most rational to arrange the veranda in the form of an extension or the first floor of the house on the front side of the building;
Part of the veranda is usually left open and used as a platform for outdoor recreation, in which case the project can be considered as a building with an attic and a terrace.

Advice! Today, there are no clear signs that distinguish a built-in terrace from an open veranda, so it is important to understand correctly what exactly should be built in the plan of the house in order to explain to the designer.

If you limit yourself to just names and terms, a company or designer can interpret similar concepts in their own way, and as a result, the original idea of the house will be lost.

Projects of country houses with a size of 6x8 m

When developing the layout of the house, you will need to take into account that the attic and the veranda have completely different functions and device:

The attic is in the overwhelming majority of cases used as a dormitory. In summer it is always hot under a hot roof, so more or less favorable conditions will be only in the autumn-winter period of the year. Even if a small balcony is provided in the project, there will not be enough space for comfortable rest;
The veranda is the complete opposite of the attic. In any project, the veranda remains an uninsulated temporary hut or a summer kitchen. Often, the owners rebuild and expand such a structure several times.

Advice! The best option would be to plan the entrance to the house through the veranda room. This classic solution will "eat" some of the living space, but the gains gained will pay off the loss.

Features of building a house from a block

When choosing a project for block houses, you usually have to take into account the design features of the foundation of the building. All more or less successful projects of houses made of foam blocks provide for the use of a rigid shallow concrete tape or a slab-pile version of the base as a foundation. Due to the low rigidity of the foam concrete walls, the veranda must be performed according to the bay window scheme, or the room must be reinforced with columns.

The version of the house shown in the photo with an attic and an insulated veranda is practically indistinguishable from ordinary country cottages. The MZLF was used as a foundation. The walls made of foam concrete in this project were reinforced with additional brickwork, which made the room as warm and bright as possible.

In the project of arranging the attic room, a classic technique was used - the gables of the roof are finished with cement-sand plaster and painted white to reduce the thermal load. The left, sunny side of the entrance to the house is covered with brickwork and vines.

The roof of the attached veranda can be used as an open terrace or balcony, as shown in the photo.

In this case, the veranda is designed as a separate extension on a common slab foundation. The attic room is obtained with a slight elongation, almost square in shape, which allows you to install two windows on the gable of the building. According to the project, the 6x8 house is sheathed with clapboard or siding. The roof is made of bituminous shingles.

The veranda can be built in the shape of a bay window, and there are two entrances for the building at once. If you wish, you can go directly to the veranda, bypassing the main entrance. In order to increase the amount of light entering the closed veranda, the doors of the side entrance on the east side are made of double-glazed windows.

A rather interesting combination of three main rooms at once, a terrace, an attic and a veranda is shown in the photo.

The construction is carried out on a solid strip foundation with a basement floor. The veranda room is raised above the ground and is glazed. The use of a gable asymmetrical roof made it possible to increase the usable area of the attic by almost 40%, and the main part of the heat load from the sun was removed with the help of a very long and gentle roof slope.

A common planning solution in individual and cottage construction is the device of the attic in the pitched roof space. The layout of a house with an attic has its own characteristic features, which significantly distinguish it from the layout of a house on one level, and make the project almost identical to a two-story building.

The most important difference in the layout of a one-story house with an attic is the need to create a staircase to provide access to the second level. Often, the developer does not understand the full complexity of this planning element, treating it with disdain. This approach is a gross mistake that turns daily living in the house into an endless repetition of inconvenient and pointless movements around obstacles.

Plan of the 1st floor of a house with a 9x9 attic Attic floor plan of the same house 9 × 9

The decision on the device of an exploited attic must be made at the design stage and the building should be designed taking into account the correct and convenient placement of the staircase on the first floor and the creation of a convenient and economical in terms of the space spent, access to the second, attic floor.

Depending on the number of storeys in the building, the operational characteristics of the staircase used change. The attic in a one-storey building serves, as a rule, the role of a "quiet zone", the premises in which are intended for night rest and daytime leisure. For such houses, it is possible to save as much as possible the area of the first floor, which is expensive in construction, by installing stairs of small width, from half a meter and above, with the most economical outline, for example, spiral or with a minimum area between flights.

Floor plan of a one-story house with an attic 6 × 6

When designing the layout of a 6x6 or 8x8 house with an attic, as a rule, there are no other reasonable solutions left, since about six square meters of space falls out of the total area in the central part of the room, since access to the attic can only be organized in the area of the roof ridge.

Floor plan of a one-story house with an attic 8 × 8

The layout of houses 8x10, 9x9, 9x12 with an attic is less sensitive to the arrangement of the staircase, since it takes up a smaller percentage of the area of the entire room and fits more easily into the floor plan.

Layout of a one-story house with an attic 9 × 12

It is very important to understand that the space required for a staircase also includes approaches to it from various rooms, which also take up space and should be organized as conveniently as possible. Unfortunately, analyzing many modern projects that delight the eye with architectural forms, as a rule, one is convinced that it is the staircase that is their weak point, negating many advantages.

Typical layout of a house with an attic 10 × 10

Layout of a two-story house with an attic

The plan of a two-story house with an attic may differ from a one-story house in a larger area of the staircase. A two-story house implies more frequent and intensive movement across floors, so the stairs should be made flatter and wider, staircases of sufficient area so that a person moving in the opposite direction can miss them.

Drawings and photographs of projects of one-story houses with an attic

A house with an attic is a popular option for a residential building, since a voluminous roof allows you to create a comfortable additional floor without high costs for the construction of a full-fledged wall, and then a roof. At the same time, they must provide for good thermal insulation of the upper floor, as well as waterproofing the attic. This allows you to create optimal living conditions and organize a comfortable layout.

At the design stage, the exterior of the building is also developed.

Projects of buildings with an attic 8 to 10

Residential one-story building 8 by 10 allows you to use more design solutions than two-story buildings. At the same time, there are no significant construction costs, and the building turns out to be as beautiful, comfortable and durable as possible. To achieve these goals, you can use ready-made standard projects, which include detailed drawings of buildings with a layout, external design and other features.

The main stages of creating a project for an 8 by 10 house are expressed as follows:

determination of the area, number of storeys, the height of the future structure;

analysis of the soil and surface of the site in order to select the optimal type of foundation;

development of the appearance of the structure;

creation of a project and drawings in a professional program;

evaluation of the result, correction, selection of building materials.

There are many options for projects, but one of the most versatile is the project presented below, assuming the practicality of the upper floor. The attic is arranged as carefully as possible, forming a full-fledged living space with all the amenities. This allows you to increase the usable area of the building 8 by 10 m.

When designing, building design is given special attention

In the drawing of this option, there is a convenient layout of the first floor with an indication of the functional areas. The parameters of the premises can be adjusted if necessary, creating a unique variant of a residential building.

The drawing indicates the area of \ u200b \ u200bthe premises

The attic project includes a bedroom, a bathroom and two living rooms. Thus, the presence of an attic allows you to save on the construction of a full-fledged floor, but at the same time create a cozy and functional space.

In a spacious attic, it is easy to equip several living rooms

Another project may involve a spacious dining room on the ground floor that serves as a living room. Full-fledged living quarters will be located on the top floor of the attic type. Several exits to the site will make your stay comfortable.

The country house provides several exits to the site

The first floor diagram shows the parameters of all rooms, the main of which is the dining-living room. If necessary, this space can be divided into two functional areas by adjusting the project.

There are two exits on the ground floor.

The attic allows you to use every square meter of the area to the maximum functionality. Therefore, the plan contains three rooms, a hall, and a practical staircase space.

The attic is functional and does not require large construction costs

Any ready-made project of a residential building 8 by 10 m can be adjusted depending on personal preferences or for a ready-made base of the house. At the same time, it is important to change the calculation of the load on the supporting structures, to take into account the location of communications.

Houses with an attic 9 by 9

The construction of a house with an attic of 9 by 9 m allows you to save the area of the building site, but at the same time, the under-roof space, that is, the attic, is arranged as carefully as possible. During construction, the shape of the roof, the thickness of the heat-insulating layer are taken into account, and hydro- and vapor barrier films must be used. Thanks to this, the atmosphere of the attic floor will be comfortable at any time of the year.

When designing a 9 by 9 house, you should consider such features as:

the area of the first floor allows you to place important premises (kitchen, bathroom, etc.) and make them spacious;

the foundation for the building is selected depending on the type of soil, for example, the belt is suitable for solid soil;

for a 9 by 9 house, careful hydro and thermal insulation of the foundation, a competent location of the heating system are required.

One of the notable ready-made projects of a 9 by 9 house is an option in which a bay window and a dormer window are present. The building is comfortable for permanent or temporary residence at any time of the year.

The design can be changed without affecting the interior layout.

The layout of the first floor shows a possible layout with furniture, but the exact location of items is determined individually. The finished project makes it possible to organize the space individually, taking into account the peculiarities of the lifestyle, personal preferences and other factors.

The scheme is easy to adjust on your own, but without making drastic changes without professional knowledge in architecture

The second floor plan includes a large bedroom and two additional rooms. The purpose of the premises can be changed, and the location is quite convenient.

Additional rooms can perform any function

The finished project of a 9 by 9 house, made of aerated concrete blocks, assumes an accurate calculation of all parameters. For example, in the following project, the building has an area of 73 m 2 and a house height of 8 m. In this case, the angle of inclination of the roof is 18 °, and the diagram shows 3 living rooms. The roof is covered with metal tiles. The foundation in the form of a monolithic tape ensures the reliability of the building.

Exterior finish can be different

The ground floor plan includes a living room, kitchen, bathroom, spacious entrance hall. This layout is notable for its comfort, convenience and functionality.

The purpose of the premises can be determined individually

In the attic area there is a spacious staircase, several rooms. Thorough insulation of the roof allows you to ensure comfort on the attic floor.

The volumetric roof allows you to make the optimal height of the walls

Design of buildings 9 by 10 with an attic

The construction of a 9 by 10 building with an attic can be carried out from different materials. Arrangement of the attic allows you to make the construction as economical as possible, but the residential building will be cozy and durable. You can increase the functional space with a balcony. On the ground floor of a 9 by 10 house, it is easy to arrange a summer veranda. The total area of a building of this size allows you to organize spacious zones in which each corner performs a specific function.

A house with a balcony on the top floor is one of the most comfortable options for buildings with an attic. The exterior of the building is distinguished by a modern style, and the construction is carried out from high-quality bricks, foam blocks and other similar options.

The modern look of the building is one of the advantages of this project.

The peculiarity of this project of a residential building lies in the fact that part of the facade is, as it were, pushed back and the attic balcony is located at the top. At the same time, on the ground floor there are a bathroom, a living room, a hall and other functional rooms. Thus, practicality and modern style of the building are combined.

The main premises are located on the ground floor

In the attic room, living rooms and a bathroom are equipped, it is possible to arrange an office or other functional space. If bringing communications to the bathroom of the second floor causes certain difficulties, then this room can perform any other function.

The arrangement of furniture is determined individually

The design of buildings 8x10, 9x9 and 9x10 m has common features. For example, attic rooms are often used as living spaces. You can always make individual changes to the finished project, taking into account the features of the structures.

Design of houses with a garage and an attic

The construction and layout of houses with an attic may include such a necessary space as a garage. This space is an extension or a dedicated part of the building in which the vehicle is located. For the comfortable operation of the garage, a scheme for supplying communications, heating, lighting is being developed during the design. The exterior design of a building with a garage can have one general style or a slight visual separation of these buildings, for example, colored wall cladding.

Features of designing a house with a garage and an attic are as follows:

the wall separating the house and the garage must have a soundproofing layer, and fire protection or alarm systems should also be provided in all rooms;

the area of the garage must be sufficient for the free use of the premises;

if the attic is located above the house and garage, then it is important to create a reliable system of floors, thermal insulation and waterproofing.

A universal solution is the project of a one-story house with an attic and a single garage. At the same time, the roof of the technical and living space is uniform, and the attic is located only above the living space.

A single roof allows for a harmonious design

The layout drawing includes two schemes. On the project of the first floor, the location of the garage, exits from the house, porch, veranda and other functional areas is indicated in detail. If the finished project is adjusted independently, then cardinal changes should be avoided, because in this case, a professional calculation of the design parameters will be required.

A common roof over the garage and the house does not require large construction costs

Due to the large perimeter of the house in the attic, you can equip several living rooms, a bathroom. If the parameters of the house are less, then the useful area also decreases, only the necessary zones are equipped.

The attic rooms are complete and functional

Video: an example of a house project with an attic and a garage

Features of a two-story house with an attic

When constructing a two-story building, you can organize a cozy room in the attic area. This zone can be insulated and operated all year round. And also the option of only summer use of the attic space is in demand. In the first case, careful insulation and waterproofing of the roof is required, and in the second, the main steam and waterproofing layers of the roof are installed under the roofing material. In any case, a two-story house, complemented by a functional attic, is a comfortable building with a large amount of usable space.

The facade can be decorated in any way in accordance with the chosen design style

Designing a two-story building with a residential attic space requires a more careful calculation than developing a one-story building project. This is due to the fact that in the case of a two-story house, the load on the foundation is greater than in the other version. Therefore, for covering the roof, arranging the attic, light, durable and high-quality materials are used, and installation and planning are carried out according to the drawing.

The main premises are often located on the ground floor, facilitating the layout of the second and attic floors.

The dimensions of the premises in finished projects can be changed without drastically affecting the supporting structures. Thus, it is possible to create a comfortable residential building, taking into account individual wishes and ensure the reliability of the premises on the second floor.

Rest rooms are often placed on the second floor.

A two-storey house with an attic can be built on a narrow plot. The presence of two floors and a functional attic space makes the building practical and comfortable.

Video: stages of building a house with an attic

Design of multi-gable mansard roofs

Multi-gable roofing is popular in the construction of attic buildings. Such a roof has several slope angles and is distinguished by a complex structure of the rafter system. At such corners, attic windows are often equipped, which is a practical and convenient solution.

The multi-gable roof has a complex rafter system, but has an external originality

Complex multi-gable roofing is suitable for buildings that are built of bricks, foam blocks, shell rock or aerated concrete. The design can be symmetrical or asymmetrical. In the first case, the corners are evenly spaced, and in the second, the edges can be at different levels. For any type of roof, a strong Mauerlat, calculation of the bearing capacity and careful selection of materials for construction are required.

Video: designing a three-gable roof

Photo gallery: mansard roof options

The four-pitched sloping roof is convenient for arranging the attic The complex shape of the roof requires an accurate calculation of all parameters Hip roof is practical in operation The hip roof makes the building original and cozy Unusual roof design is developed individually Multi-pitched roofs allow you to create a spacious attic Four-pitched roof allows you to use the entire usable area

Ready-made projects of houses with an attic allow you to find out the features of the development of such functional structures. Living quarters are always designed individually and depending on the region of residence, climatic conditions, land area and other factors. Having carefully considered all the options, you can create a reliable and comfortable house with an attic.