Folding stool wooden drawing. DIY folding chairs made of wood, drawings. Drawings with dimensions

A chair is an essential attribute of life modern man. These pieces of furniture differ in size, configuration, materials and other characteristics. A wooden chair with your own hands will add variety to the interior, significantly reduce material costs and save time on searching. the desired option in the shop. Having sufficient quantity materials and a set of tools, you can carry out installation work without difficulty.

Preparing for work

Beech, pine and oak are used as suitable bases for making a chair. To implement self-assembly such a design, you should take into account the type of model, its functionality and stylistic affiliation.

Do wooden chair easy to do with your own hands. More often a large number of novice craftsmen make an elementary version of the design. This is a structure made of wood with a flat back and a fabric seat.

Before you start work, you need to make a drawing of the future foundation. Must also be prepared necessary details and blanks. Wooden chairs will be a practical solution that decorates the interior. They will harmonize well with the overall decor of the room, furniture and other attributes of the room. Designs of this type are suitable for rooms decorated in any direction.

This is a classic a win-win, which is always in fashion. Wooden chairs go well with a table made of the same material. Combinations of natural wood and glass give good results. Speaking about combining wood with plastic or metal, it should be noted that such combinations are quite complex; the difficulty of selection lies in the clear choice of color, which must certainly be combined.

Folding structures complement small spaces well. The selected model is convenient when receiving guests.

List of necessary tools and materials

A wooden chair naturally requires wood. Special attention you need to pay attention to the quality of the material. There should be no knots or cracks. Beech, pine and oak are often used as foundation species. With the exception of pine, all other species are easy to sand, but the result will be amazing. The materials needed are:

  • timber 40x60 mm, 40x40 mm;
  • strong fabric for the seat;
  • dense foam rubber for the chair;
  • boards 10-15 mm thick;
  • sandpaper;
  • furniture glue;
  • screws.

It’s quite possible to prepare the timber yourself. It is enough just to remove the chips from it and make the surface smooth. The surface is processed using coarse-grained sandpaper initially and fine-grained sandpaper later.

Tools used:

  • emery cloth;
  • stapler for construction purposes;
  • fine-tooth saw;
  • conductors;
  • mallet;
  • chisel;
  • plane;
  • electric jigsaw;
  • roulette;
  • screwdriver

Detailed chair assembly plan

It is necessary to prepare 2 bars: one for the back, and the other for the front legs. The length of the first will be 80 cm, the second – 44 cm. Holes are made in them for the base; they should be located at the same level. Finished bars stacked on top of each other. The cuts of the legs must be aligned. The grooves are marked with a pencil. It is very important to make 2 grooves per base. They are made on adjacent legs. The result is a kind of rectangle on legs.

Using a chisel, you need to make holes; shavings and sawdust are removed. The back legs of the chair are cleaned, their edges are carefully planed, making a gradual transition, and brought to an impeccable condition.

Once the legs are made, then the legs and longitudinal slats are made. Both variants of parts – 2 pieces each. For manufacturing, 4 pieces of bars are taken, and the future sizes of the spikes are marked on them. They will correspond to 10-12 mm. Then the spikes are cut out. When carrying out this work, you need to be extremely careful, because the spikes must fit firmly into the recesses. There should be no gaps.

Now do the back. It is best to use edged boards as the material. On the rear supports, grooves are made from the inside that are equal to the thickness and height of the backrest. The back is inserted into these holes. The seat is fixed with screws. To give the chair the required degree of rigidity and ensure ease of fastening, you need to attach small braces.

WITH outside the legs and back are made rounded and then polished.

The finished chair base is varnished and polished.

After this, the product should dry completely.

You should work with varnish or enamel in a well-ventilated area. However, you can purchase varnish without a persistent odor, protecting yourself from unwanted consequences. Such coatings are made using water based. Applying a dark-colored varnish to the base will mask individual unevenness and unevenness of the wood.

To make the seat soft, you need to cut out the foam the right size, wrap it in the chosen thick fabric. The finished fabric base is fixed to the seat with a construction stapler.

Once all the parts general design dried and polished, you need to assemble the chair, treat the spikes with glue and hammer them into the holes with a mallet. Strikes should be applied carefully so as not to damage the varnish coating. The completion of the work will be screwing the backrest and seat into place. Screws are used as fastening elements.

To secure furniture screws, you need to use a drill designed for such screws. They can be carefully hidden. To do this, take sawdust and PVA glue. A thick mass is made from them, which is applied to the cap and dries. When varnishing the chair, these points are also processed, as a result of which they become almost invisible.

Assembly process of a folding and wicker chair

The wooden chair is lightweight. It is made from 2 boards, a back made of 3 planks, a seat made of a shield and a lower thin plank are fixed on it.

To ensure that the seat is held well in the desired position and the shield is tilted, it is necessary to make spikes. The seating area is held in place by metal pins. You can also make a wicker version of the chair yourself. For this you will need:

  • thick straps or braid;
  • nails;
  • oak timber;
  • saw;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • hammer;
  • Danish oil;
  • drill;
  • emery cloth.

Sequence of work:

  1. To begin with, the length of the legs is measured on the base of the bars. Then you need to take 4 bars 14 and 18 cm long.
  2. Recesses are made at the connection points, which must be reinforced in advance.
  3. To make the wood slats smooth, you need to sand their base using emery cloth. After this, you can begin assembling the wicker structure of the chair. Work should begin with finishing the legs. They are connected using screws.
  4. Once the chair frame is ready, it can be coated with Danish oil or furniture varnish.
  5. Then you can weave using belts. Straps made of leather or other material are used as such material. After this you can weave the base.

So, the manufacturing technology is simple. Having understood the principle and methodology self-production, you can easily build structures for a veranda, cottage, living room, children's room.

Do you want to update your interior with a new piece of furniture? Make a chair from natural wood with your own hands, which will not only be beautiful in appearance, but also useful in everyday life.

Ready-made drawings with dimensions will make the process easier for beginners in carpentry.

Which tree to choose

To make a chair from natural wood, you can use the following lumber:

  • boards;
  • beam;
  • array;
  • logs

In most cases, they resort to a combination of several types of materials, each of them performs its own function in the design.

Can buy ready materials or, if available necessary equipment, make it yourself. For this you will need quality logs. When choosing logs, pay attention to their appearance: presence of knots, cracks, fungal diseases. Explore upper layer wood - sometimes logs are tinted to improve their consumer properties.

If you decide to purchase lumber for a chair, you should pay attention to the following recommendations:

    1. The timber and boards must be dry, with smooth edges and no cracks. Pay attention to distortions - only minor deviations are allowed, as well as the presence of holes (with a diameter of 2 to 4 mm), symptoms of rot, mold.
    2. The boards have a thickness of up to 100 mm, timber - from 100 mm.
  1. Solid is a material that contains exclusively natural wood without any impurities. Choosing an array involves finding the type of wood that is best suited for creating.
  2. It is preferable to make chairs from oak or mahogany - these varieties are known for their excellent decorative and practical qualities (strength, durability, easy to process).
  3. Among the others suitable materials You can highlight pine and beech.

Important! It is necessary to stock up on wood, bars and boards a little earlier. larger volume, than designed for manufacturing, since there is a possibility of spoiling or breaking one of the parts.

Drawings with dimensions

The process of making a chair begins with creating a drawing. If this is your first product, it is best to abandon the intricate designs and try to make a chair of the simplest design with a fabric seat upholstery. You can use the drawing below (all dimensions are in millimeters):

Materials and tools

In the process of making a chair you will need the following materials:

  • boards (thickness – 10-15 mm);
  • timber (parameters – 40 by 60 mm and 40 by 40 mm);
  • sanding paper;
  • foam rubber and durable fabric;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • furniture glue.

If you intend to make the bars yourself, then for this you need to acquire special equipment. Woodworking tools:

  • construction stapler;
  • saw;
  • conductors for furniture;
  • plane;
  • chisel;
  • mallet;
  • jigsaw (electric);
  • screwdriver;
  • roulette.

Description of work stages

Step 1. Prepare a beam: one is needed for the back of the chair (80 cm in length), the second for the legs located in front (44 cm). Make holes in the bars at the same height - they are needed for the base.
The manufactured parts need to be laid on top of each other and the cuts of the legs should be aligned. Mark the location of the holes.
You need to make two holes on the adjacent chair legs so that you end up with a kind of rectangle standing on the legs.

Step 2. Taking advantage chisel, make holes where the marks are. Get rid of sawdust clear legs.

Step 3. Make 2 longitudinal slats and 2 runners (horizontal pieces that connect the bottom of the chair legs). For this, take 4 bars with markings for future tenons. Their dimensions should correspond to about 10–12 mm.
Mark and cut the tenons as carefully as possible, as they must fit firmly into the holes. Make sure there are no gaps.

Step 4. On next stage the back is made. For its base, it is better to take an edged board. Make holes on inside rear supports so that they correspond to the parameters of the height and thickness of the backrest - the grooves are intended for its fastening. The seat is fixed using screws. To make the chair sufficiently rigid, attach small braces.

Step 5. Treat the back and legs of the chair from the outside so that they have rounded form and then polish their.

Step 6. The base of the future chair needs to be treated varnish and polish. It is best to purchase an odorless, water-based varnish. Wait until the structural elements are completely will dry out.

Step 7 If you want to make a chair with soft seat m, take foam rubber of the required size for this and wrap it in a fairly thick fabric. Attach the foam to the seat using a staple gun.

Step 8 The process of assembling a wooden chair begins immediately after processing all structural elements. The spikes need to be coated well with glue and driven into the grooves using a mallet. In order not to damage the varnish coating of the chair, you need to strike as much as possible. carefully.

Step 9 Final stage– screwing the seat and backrest to the base of the chair. To attach furniture screws, use suitable drill bits.
The screw heads can be masked using PVA glue and sawdust. Mix these two ingredients and apply them to the caps. After treating the chair with varnish, the screws become almost invisible.

ABOUT your manufacturing principle, in the future you will be able to take on more complex designs- chairs with figured legs and back, with armrests, carved chairs, as well as independently repair a wooden chair. You might want to make something original or surprise your friends copyright a product of unusual design.

Watch the video for a master class on making a chair from solid wood:

Fishing is one of the popular male pastimes. Have a nice time on the shore of a pond. Experienced fishermen understand that for comfortable fishing it is necessary comfortable spot for sitting. Sitting on logs is uncomfortable, and dragging a bulky chair behind you is also not an option. The ideal solution This question will be solved by a folding chair with a backrest, which is compact when folded, and when in use will help not load your back, which quickly gets tired from sitting for a long time.

The height of the chair can be 350 mm - 450 mm.

Store-bought options are not always suitable, since often these products are either not reliable or are very expensive. Therefore, the most rational solution is to make a folding chair for fishing with your own hands. A homemade chair will not only help you save money, but will also allow your imagination to run wild and make a good product from quality material. The advantages of such a chair are its compactness, stability, ease of transportation and simple manufacturing.

To make a folding chair, you can use any type of wood; birch will give it strength.

The most common options for chairs of this type are options with and without backrest.

  1. A stool without a back is simpler to make and less expensive in terms of material, however, the first option is much more convenient to use. The back of the chair can be made of wood, that is, the product will be of one-piece construction, or the seat and back are made of durable fabric that is stretched over the base frame.
  2. You can also divide chairs according to the type of legs - they can be straight, crossed or solid. The material for the chair can be metal, plastic or wood. Making metal or plastic chairs will require special tools and skills, so making them yourself can be quite difficult.
  3. Option with wooden high chair the simplest, thanks to a wide range of materials, their affordable price and unpretentiousness of wood in work.

At first glance, the drawing of this object rather resembles a Rubik's cube, and it is not at all clear how one can build something following it.

Remember that the middle bars are placed in the same way as the outer, wide ones.

Materials and tools

Based on the fact that the option with wooden materials is the simplest and most budget-friendly, we will choose it. The basis of the chair will be wooden blocks, the dimensions of which will depend on the size of the particular chair. They will serve as legs and a supporting part for the back.

When starting assembly, first of all it is necessary to place the axle bolts on the legs of the chair, and the axle should not be located in the middle of the legs, but closer to their top, otherwise the chair will be high and will not be particularly stable.

Without getting hung up on thoughts, let's move on to practical actions.

The materials for the seat and the most supporting part for the human back can be wooden slats or thick fabric, for example, tarpaulin. You need to choose a quality tree, it is advisable to opt for hard wood (birch, oak and others), since the service life of the product will depend on this. To connect the parts into a single structure, you will need fasteners, in our case these are bolts, nuts and washers for movable joints and wood screws for fixed ones.

When assembling, do not forget that the heads of the nuts and bolts must be recessed flush.

A folding chair is a very useful household device.

Of the tools to perform this work, a standard carpenter’s set, which is at the disposal of almost every owner at home, is sufficient:

  • drill;
  • screwdriver or set of screwdrivers;
  • hacksaw for wood and metal;
  • wrenches, knife or scissors if you have to work with fabric;
  • file and sandpaper for subsequent removal of surface defects.

Folding chair - perfect option for lovers of fishing and outdoor recreation.

The described product is made without a handle, however, this gap can be easily eliminated by installing portable handles between the inner legs.

You can make such a chair without much difficulty with my own hands, even without being a master carpenter.

Procedure

The process of making a chair is quite simple, and even a person without professional skills in this matter can handle it.

  1. It is necessary to assemble the seat by attaching the transverse slats to the base bars.
  2. Next comes the assembly of the frame, consisting of two bars, on top of which the back slats are mounted, in the middle - a crossbar for the seat (at the bottom the frame will serve as the front legs of the product).
  3. The rear legs are equipped with two movable crossbars at the top and bottom.
  4. The upper crossbar is connected to the back, the lower - to the main frame by bolted connections.
  5. The seat is also attached to the middle frame using bolts. The result is a chair that, when lifted, folds into a compact structure that does not take up much space and is light in weight.
  6. When working with fabrics or leather for the seat and back, a pre-measured and sewn cover is placed on the slats during the assembly process instead of the wooden cross pieces.

A folding chair is a very useful household device.

This piece of furniture is also indispensable in the kitchen and country house, since when folded it is quite compact and does not take up much space.

After the chair is ready, it is necessary to carry out the finishing work. First, you should get rid of all roughness and unnecessary protrusions. The bolts are sunk into the base of the wood, a file and sandpaper eliminate defects, varnish will add smoothness and emphasize the natural color of the wood, which in itself will be beautiful. However, if your imagination requires more beauty, you can use the skills of burning and wood carving, or give the product a more interesting shape at the design stage.

All you need is woodworking equipment, which is available in almost every garage or workshop of a carpentry enthusiast, basic woodworking skills and, most importantly, a desire to craft.

It can be used in the garage, where there is always not enough space, taken to nature and simply, if necessary, used in the apartment.

By asking yourself how to make a fishing chair with your own hands, you can get a wonderful product that will faithfully serve for a long time. At the same time, you can save a lot of money and let your imagination run wild, creating a truly unique original work.

If necessary, it is possible to change the height assembled chair, to do this, between the middle bars of the seat it is enough to insert another bar with a cross-section of approximately 20x20 mm.

To make a folding chair, you can use any type of wood; birch will give it strength, but pine will significantly lighten the structure, but its joints are not durable and can quickly become loose.

However, the finished chair suggests a slightly different thought - everything ingenious is simple.

VIDEO: DIY folding chair. Homemade folding chair

You can make comfortable furniture for your dacha or loggia yourself. A transforming chair is quite a practical thing. If necessary, it can always be compactly folded and put away until required.

A transforming chair is quite a practical thing.

Assembling a folding chair with your own hands takes 2-3 hours. For the manufacture of this simple furniture, the cheapest materials are suitable - wooden blocks of different lengths, fastenings, etc. All this can be found both at home and in the nearest hardware store. The question of how to make a folding chair is usually relevant for skillful owners and can be easily resolved.

For the manufacture of this simple furniture, the cheapest materials are suitable - wooden blocks of different lengths, fastenings, etc.

Making homemade or country furniture DIY has a number of significant advantages over purchased products:

  • cheapness;
  • the ability to come up with a special design;
  • no need to waste time searching for a suitable option.

You can make comfortable furniture for your dacha or loggia yourself.

A chair you assemble yourself can be much stronger and more comfortable because you think through all the details. To make a sample, all the tools and materials are often at hand. You can also decorate a folding chair using available materials - zealous owners can always find fabric or remnants of wallpaper in their household supplies.

A chair you assemble yourself can be much stronger and more comfortable because you think through all the details.

Furniture that you create yourself is often more practical. To assemble a folding chair with your own hands, you can choose a durable type of wood, this will extend the life of the product. In addition, it can be made more compact, with exactly the right dimensions.

To make a sample, all the tools and materials are often at hand.

Design and construction: what to choose?

A chair assembled at home with your own hands can be made in several versions. For manufacturing, it is best to prepare a drawing with accurate calculations. This way you will actually see the future result and be able to follow what you planned.

Making a folding chair begins with making the seat.

A folding chair can be made with either a rectangular or a rounded back. The seat can be made the same way.

You can also decorate a folding chair using available materials - zealous owners can always find fabric or remnants of wallpaper in their household supplies.

Required materials and tools

To make a piece of furniture you will need wooden blocks. Choose hard species - for example, birch or pear, so that the product will last longer. For a wide seat and backrest, you may need a solid board (or chipboard). For the first option, select:

  • fastenings - a set of bolts or screws, nuts for bolts, as well as washers;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • wood hacksaw;
  • for the front legs - bars 740 mm long (2 pcs.);
  • for the rear legs - bars 470 mm long (2 pcs.);
  • for the slats of the back and seat - bars 320 mm long (5–8 pcs.);
  • for frame crossbars - bars 430 mm long (3 pcs.);
  • sandpaper.

Furniture that you create yourself is often more practical.

To assemble a chair quickly and without special effort, use available tools:

  • screwdriver;
  • screwdriver

The created folding chair is more pleasant to use because it is made with love.

If you are going to cover a folding chair, then stock up on foam rubber and fabric for covering the back and seat, as well as a construction stapler and staples.

In addition, it can be made more compact, with exactly the right dimensions.

A chair assembled at home with your own hands can be made in several versions.

Manufacturing process: step-by-step instructions

Choose hard species - for example, birch or pear, so that the product will last longer.

To make a piece of furniture you will need wooden blocks.

Making a folding chair begins with making the seat. We connect the sized slats to the support bars using self-tapping screws.

For a wide seat and backrest, you may need a solid board (or chipboard).

Then you need to do supporting structure from the front legs and back. Attach slats for the backrest to the legs on top, and a crossbar at the bottom.

A folding chair can be beautifully decorated to give it a individual look.

After this, make the back supports. It is necessary to attach two crossbars to them - lower and upper.

Let's look at an example of the implementation of the simplest design option– making a chair with a back and seat from slats.

Connect both resulting frames - rear and front - using nuts and bolts.

A chair you made yourself can be decorated using the decoupage technique.

Attach the seat to the front frame. Drill through holes in it and the seat supports. Connect the structure with bolts. All fasteners that extend to the surface of the back or seat must be “recessed” so that they do not stick out.

Attach slats for the backrest to the legs on top, and a crossbar at the bottom.

If the process is performed correctly, the seat will move freely in the frame. When unfolded, the rear of the seat rests against the crossbar of the rear frame. Thus, you will get a full-fledged chair that can be easily returned to its original position.

Before making the product, the wooden parts must be measured, sawn to size and sanded so that they are smooth and without burrs.

The reverse order of folding the chair requires raising the seat slightly and assembling the front and back frames.

It is necessary to make a supporting structure from the front legs and back.

After work, check the product for stability. You can place furniture on the balcony or large kitchen. The chair is convenient to take with you on a picnic or to the country house.

If you plan to make the chair yourself, then prepare a free space for the work and place oilcloth or thick paper so that the process goes smoothly.

Decoration

A folding chair can be beautifully decorated to give it a personalized look. Suitable as finishing upholstery fabric. To make the seat and/or back soft, use foam rubber of small height (4-5 cm) for filling, and stretch the facing fabric on top. A tapestry or any other will do dense material. Fold the fabric along the edges and carefully secure with staples using a stapler.

If you plan to use the folding chair regularly, you can make the seat and back with soft upholstery.

A chair you made yourself can be decorated using the decoupage technique. Take old wallpaper or pieces of tapestry and paste them onto the slats of the seat and back. The plant (floral) pattern looks interesting enough bright colors. The legs and supports around the perimeter can be painted in a single color, similar in shade to the decor.

A folding chair can be made with either a rectangular or a rounded back.

The easiest way to decorate is to apply a pattern to the surface of the seat and backrest. To do this, use durable paints that do not wash off with water.

For variety, you can decorate the back with carvings if you choose the option with a solid board. A chair coated with matte varnish with a woody tint looks good.

For manufacturing, it is best to prepare a drawing with accurate calculations.

VIDEO: How to make a folding chair with your own hands

« U Three money - chairs in the evening! The phrase of the fitter Mechnikov from “12 Chairs” illustrates the process of acquiring a chair by the heroes of the novel. Yes, you can buy a chair, but the question is how to make a chair with your own hands is not a question for a real man!

There are many types of chairs: high and low, elegant and simple. For bars, cottages, offices and restaurants, all styles, models and materials. You can’t count all the varieties! Let's increase this variety even further and make our own chair, choosing as a basis simple model, with a straight back and soft seat.

Where do we start? From the project! It’s loudly said, but it’s necessary to draw a sketch and the components of our future creation.

DIY chair materials

Metal and plastic furniture will do for office, industrial premises, a cafe, but, significantly inferior to wood in terms of natural “soulfulness,” it is unlikely to be good for a residential building.

We can do without various wood “plastics”, OSB, chipboard, plywood. Even quality products Wood processing cannot be compared with real wood and its unique, warm texture. And, the main material of our chair will be wood. Dry pine without knots, beech or oak will do. The last two breeds are not easy to process, but the result will be more impressive.

We will need: timber 40x60 mm, timber 40x40 mm, edged board measuring 400x480 mm for the seat and 100x420 for the back. The thickness of the board is 10-15 mm. Next, a sheet of thick foam rubber the size of the seat, thick fabric for upholstery. And consumables: screws, glue, sandpaper.

You can buy planed timber ready-made, or you can process regular timber yourself by planing it with a plane and polishing it with sandpaper. For rough sanding, paper No. 100-120 is suitable, and the final shine will be given by numbers from 220 and above.

Tools needed to make a chair with your own hands

Before you start work, you need to provide yourself necessary tool. You will need:

Plane;
fine tooth saw;
chisels;
sandpaper with grains of various sizes;
construction stapler with staples.

As an additional device, you can make a chair with your own hands:

Screw fasteners are conductors.

Making a chair with your own hands, how to make a chair

We saw off four beams. Two 800 mm long, 40x60 cross-section - blanks for the rear legs and two 440 mm each, 40x40 cross-section - blanks for the front legs. See fig. 1. First, we cut grooves in them for longitudinal, transverse bases and legs. The grooves of the bases and the grooves of the legs must be located at the same level. To do this, we fold the beams together so that their ends and the bottom of the legs match exactly. After this, we mark the grooves with a pencil. Groove dimensions: 20x40 mm, depth 15-20 mm. The inner edge of the grooves should be 10 mm away from the inner edge of the leg.