M DF panel and is one of the most interesting finishing materials for decorating walls indoors. They are used as in residential buildings, and in commercial premises, as this is a great opportunity to create a solid design with a very realistic imitation of natural wood affordable price. But in order for the result to meet your expectations, you need to know how the modules are attached and which ones are needed buy MD strips F.

Types of additional elements for mounting MDF

Panels made from this material are mounted on walls using special MDF planks and additional fasteners. Depending on the surface area and the selected type of decorative panels. may need:

1. Clamps are galvanized steel fasteners such as brackets, through which modules are securely fixed to the sheathing. Similar additional elements for MDF panels are very convenient and easy to use.
2. Finishing items Lanka MD F - decorative panels, with the help of which the coating is given a solid, complete appearance.
3. Skirting boards are also selected immediately when purchasing MDF panels, since it is important to take into account compliance - not only aesthetic, but also technical.

Types of planks

P lanks for MD F represent a separate group of products, since each manufacturer’s line usually contains series with different standard sizes, designs and purpose.

According to the last 2 signs, the following are distinguished: strips for MD F:

• connecting - used when forming rows for joining 2 adjacent modules;
• universal folding strips - used as finishing elements for internal or external corners, as well as straight sections of the surface;
• corner models - the name corresponds to the purpose, used for sewing joints Neley MD F in the corners.

Quantity and type of all d fencing elements for MDF panels It’s better to calculate in advance and buy a complete set at once. This will allow you to easily and quickly complete the finishing of the walls, without interruptions to purchase missing parts. Plus, you will immediately see the correspondence additional elements and panels in structure and shade, and at the moment when you additionally need them, just such models may not be available.

Specifications

Like the decorative modules themselves for the main decoration, as well as the connecting strips for MDF panels, can be manufactured according to various technologies. Here it is important to take into account the fact that it is advisable to buy both panels and planks of the same quality.

The options may be as follows:

1. Whole pressed. Cheapest and simple technology manufacturing, due to which and c Price of MDF planks and panels will be more than affordable.
2. Laminated - such parts will have additional polymer surface protection, resulting in a material of a higher quality class.
3. Moisture resistant - these p Lanyards for MD panels F are based on raw materials that are at least an order of magnitude better.

Design

As for the external design, here too the range of options offered is very wide. This allows you to select elements that perfectly match each other and create an externally monolithic coating in one tone, with one structure, texture, texture.

Options for simulating various valuable species- oak, beech, larch, as well as simpler, but no less attractive - ash, pine, apple trees.

Therefore, choosing a shade does not seem difficult - it all depends solely on personal preference.

Additional terms

To buy make strips for MD panels F High Quality, check:

• quality certificates for products - they must include data on environmental friendliness;
• compliance of dimensional parameters - they must be perfectly clear so that during the installation process you do not have any difficulties or the need to carry out additional work on cutting and fitting material;
• absence of visible defects - there should be no cracks, chips, sagging or unevenness on the surface and structure of the material.

With the development of technology, more and more construction and finishing materials are appearing on the market. At the end of the last century we had MDF. There are MDF boards that are used in construction work, There is finishing panels, which can be used to decorate walls/ceilings or make furniture.

What is MDF and its manufacturing method

MDF appeared on our market in last years last century, and it was invented in the USA in the late 60s of the 20th century. You can understand what MDF is if you translate its English name - MDF - Medium Density Fiberboard. This translates into Russian as “ fibreboard medium density". That is, the Russian-language name was formed using transliteration - instead of Latin letters they put similar Russian ones. A common phenomenon for our language.

MDF - medium density fiberboard

Manufacturing process

MDF is made from wood, ground to the state of very fine chips, almost to the state of fibers. Wood processing waste is mainly used, so the release of this material does not harm forests.

The ground wood is cleaned of sand and other foreign inclusions, washed and dried. The prepared mass is heated, a tape of the required width is formed from it, and then pressed. Under pressure, a natural binder, lignin, is released from heated wood fibers. It is he who is the binder in this material. The final shape of the products is given in a finishing press, which squeezes out the remaining air from the mass, forming a homogeneous MDF structure.

After pressing, the cooled material is submitted for grinding, where the flaws on the surface are removed from the MDF and the material is brought to the required thickness.

Not all wood species provide sufficient quantity binder. Then a similar, previously isolated lignin or other natural binder is added. Of all leafy trees MDF materials is considered the safest, since the binder is natural, and formaldehyde emissions are comparable to those of wood (emission class F1, that is, it is allowed to be used for the manufacture of furniture for children's and medical institutions).

During production, fiberboards can be given special properties. Basically, moisture resistance additives increase moisture resistance and reduce flammability.

Appearance and release forms

In its “pure” form, the material has a grayish-brown color; when cut, it is a homogeneous dense mass. The exact shade depends on the type of wood ground and the amount of bark. In this form, the material is used as sheet construction - for the construction of light partitions and leveling walls.

The surface of MDF can be “refined”. It can be painted, laminated with PVC film, covered with veneer or plastic. This gives a fairly large number of design options, which is used in the furniture industry and in the production of finishing materials.

Production technology allows you to form products various shapes, thickness, size. During finishing pressing, a certain relief can be formed, which is used in the production of furniture and doors. Also made from MDF Decoration Materials- slabs, panels. They make skirting boards, platbands, and other moldings from it. All these materials can be used for interior decoration premises.

The structure of MDF is fine-fiber; dust is generated during milling, which makes it possible to produce carved products. This is used in making carved decorative elements— panels, decorative grilles, figured furniture facades.

MDF or chipboard - which is better?

Having appeared on the market, MDF created competition. This was facilitated by its properties:

All this led to the growing popularity of the material. Even though MDF is more expensive Chipboard. To some extent, MDF even competed with wood. For example, skirting boards, MDF trim, and finishing panels are increasingly used. This is due, firstly, to lower cost, and secondly, to greater practicality. Wood requires regular maintenance - painting, varnishing. MDF does not require special care. It is simply wiped with a damp cloth, using liquid detergent if necessary.

MDF boards

The manufacturing technology of MDF boards allows you to vary the density within a wide range: the minimum value is 760-780 kg/m3, the maximum is 1100 kg/m3 and even higher. Material with a lower density is used where the abrasion load is low: in the furniture industry, for finishing walls and ceilings.

High density MDF boards are used for floor finishing. The material of this category has high abrasion resistance: one and a half times higher than that of oak (oak - 6.9, MDF - 10-11). If we add that the coefficient of warping along the diagonal is only 1.2 mm for every meter of diagonal (for plywood it is 15 mm), the love of furniture makers and finishers for this material becomes clear.

Dimensions and tolerances

One of the most popular forms of release is slabs different thicknesses and format. They can be found with the following parameters:

It is convenient to work with MDF boards, since this material has very small tolerances for deviations from dimensions:

• the difference in thickness cannot exceed 0.2 mm (for plywood 0.5-2.5 mm);
• length may differ by no more than 5 mm;
• The width difference cannot be more than 2 mm.

When joining two sheets, the difference in thickness or size is very small or non-existent. Therefore, finishing MDF with sheets or panels is progressing quickly.

Types of surface finishing of sheet material

MDF boards are produced with different types surface treatment:

If we talk about construction and repairs, they use polished MDF boards. When leveling walls or installing light partitions, when leveling floors and ceilings. Here is their approximate scope.

Frame mounting

If the surface of the walls or ceiling is uneven (deviations more than 1 cm), the method of installing sheet MDF is the same as for plasterboard - on a frame. The frame is usually assembled from wooden blocks, but no one forbids installing profiles under drywall. The cross-section of the bars is selected based on the unevenness of the wall - they must compensate for the entire height difference. Most likely, you will need 20*30 mm bars or something like that. They are stuffed horizontally in increments of 40 cm. With this step, the joints of the sheets (they exist if the ceiling height is higher than 280 cm) fall on the bar.

Vertical jumpers are installed for the installation of sheet panels from the same timber. They are placed in increments:

• 54. 3 cm - for sheets with a width of 2170 mm;
• 42.3 cm or 63.5 cm for a width of 1270 mm.

The installation step of the vertical jumpers depends on the thickness of the selected material. For thin sheets(3-4 mm) it should be smaller, for thick ones (5-6 mm) you can make more.

MDF sheets/plates are attached to the assembled frame. The peculiarity (compared to drywall) is that for hidden fastening You need to drill holes for the fasteners. Otherwise, the fasteners will not fit into a dense slab. To prevent the caps from sticking out above the surface, the hole under them is widened using a drill of a larger diameter.

After installing the screws, holes remain on the surface. They are sealed with putty. If you are planning to putty the walls next, proceed as before - first fill the holes with putty, immediately removing the excess with a spatula. After drying, the putty areas are sanded with fine-grain sandpaper to finally get rid of possible unevenness. Then, having cleared the surface of dust, they begin to putty the walls.

Glue installation

If the walls are smooth, you can mount MDF boards without a frame - using glue. You can use liquid nails or a composition like SM-11. The operating procedure is as follows:

To ensure that the sheet does not move anywhere during installation, you can make holes in the corners and, after leveling, fix the sheet. Even if the self-tapping screw only sticks to the plaster, this will help, since it is required only at the initial stage - until the glue begins to harden.

This method seems simpler and costs less (due to the absence of a frame), but leveling bulky MDF boards is not at all easy. It's better to try small area walls. The thing is that it is impossible to disassemble what is installed. Only if you destroy the casing completely. So it’s worth thinking about which method is better.

Installation of sheet MDF on the floor

For laying on the floor, choose high-density moisture-resistant MDF boards (from 900 kg/m 3 and above). Sheet thickness - from 5 mm when laid on a subfloor and from 10 mm when installed on joists. In this case, the installation method is similar to leveling the floor using plywood, only the gaps are smaller, as it changes its parameters wood board much less plywood. Otherwise the rules are similar:

After sanding the putty, the surface of the MDF floor is ready for painting. If you do everything carefully, you get a perfectly flat floor. This base can also be used as a base for flexible finishing materials or laminate.

MDF finishing panels

Finely dispersed pressed boards serve as the basis for the production of decorative finishing panels. The front surface is covered with paper. This is the cheapest option. Slightly more expensive ones are laminated with PVC film. There are also panels covered with veneer. This is a more expensive material. There are also options with plastic, but very rarely.

MDF panel with three-dimensional image - 3D

Decorative MDF panels Most often they cover the walls, sometimes the ceiling. This finishing method saves time: the surface is leveled and immediately takes on its final form, since no additional finishing is required.

Types of decorative MDF panels

We will not talk about colors and shades, but about the shape of the intake and the type decorative surface. The shapes of finishing panels made of pressed wood fibers are:

When choosing MDF panels, pay attention to the type of finish. Most cheap material covered with paper over which a thin layer is applied protective coating. It is clear that such a surface gets scratched quickly; it can only be wiped with an exceptionally soft, slightly damp cloth. You cannot even use a rough sponge, otherwise light spots will form. Such MDF panels are good for finishing the ceiling - there is no mechanical load at all. If you install them on walls, it is better to immediately cover them with two layers of varnish. You choose the type of surface yourself - gloss, semi-gloss, matte, semi-matte... It is important that the film is durable.

More expensive ones - with PVC and veneer - do not require additional finishing, but the price is 2-3 times more expensive. If your budget is limited, the option described above is not bad.

Installation methods

MDF panels are mounted either on the frame or directly on the wall using glue. The technology is described in the previous paragraph and differs only in that clamps are used for installation - special fastening plates for hidden mounting. The first panel on the wall is installed in the corner. Here it is attached through and through using self-tapping screws. All others are fixed with clamps. After installation is completed, the corners are closed with a special corner profile. It is mounted on glue - applied thin layer and press at the installation site.

There is also a system of profiles - starting, finishing, connecting and corner (outer and internal corner). But this fastening system is more expensive; it is used with veneered MDF panels, square or rectangular.

There is another subtlety of installing decorative MDF panels on the ceiling. If you use thin sheets/planks - 3-4 mm thick - you need to install hangers often, otherwise the material will bend under its own weight. When using slabs 6-8 mm thick, hangers can be installed less often. They are more rigid and do not bend. But the weight of the finish will be greater, so you will have to use more powerful guides and the hangers themselves.

MDF profile is an extremely common and modern construction material, which is worthy of use in various furniture fields. It is quite difficult to list all the areas where this material is used. MDF profiles are used to create doors, frame facades, various types cabinet furniture. Using the MDF profile, complete sets are created in which models are combined different sizes and type.

MDF facade profile

Most often it is the final chord in the manufacture of furniture. In addition, it is used as a semi-finished product in the creation of various furniture parts.

What are the profiles:

• facade inserts
• cornices
• sides for a wardrobe or table
• overlay
• profile for drawers or beds
• MDF frame profile
• “patina” profiles.

The profile can be covered with the following facing materials:

• wood veneer. In the process of veneering an MDF profile, the wrapping method is used, which gives the profile or cornice a complete appearance. Used to thicken the edge of a panel element, frame or cornice, as decorative or overlay furniture elements, for door frame, baseboards, wall panels
• wood veneer with finishing
• “Patina” film, which creates an aging effect and makes this façade stand out from others. This facade is very similar to natural wood. Such pieces of furniture are distinguished by elegance. A PVC film is applied to the facade, which is covered with patina and varnish.
• PVC film. This film is resistant to aging, mechanical and chemical action, temperature changes, direct sunlight. Gives the material strength and is stain resistant. It can be transparent or pigmented, for example, with a wood grain pattern, glossy or matte, hard or elastic, smooth or deeply textured. This coating can imitate any surface
• CPL film. CPL is the latest technological laminate, which is produced using a completely different technology than conventional decorative coverings, for example, finishing films, decorative papers. Products coated with such a film are characterized by high durability, wear resistance, resistance to fluctuations in temperature and humidity levels
• finishing film. This option is the most budget and low-quality. In fact, it is paper that has been treated with a thermosetting resin. This coating remains attractive for a very short time. High sensitivity to wet cleaning. The film quickly loses its appearance and ceases to be a decoration of the room.

The segment of frame facades in furniture manufacturing is quite wide and does not cease to expand. Such facades are distinguished by their attractive appearance and ease of manufacture in comparison with other types of facades.

Can be used as an insert under a frame chipboard, decorative glass and mirror, translucent plastic, eco-leather and many other materials. These materials are inserted into the profile using a special seal. The MDF frame is firmly and securely glued together, after which it forms a single structure that can withstand a long period of use.

The profile thickness ranges from 16 to 22 mm, and the width from 50 to 80 mm. The grooves of such profiles make it possible to mount infill thicknesses from 4 mm, for example, glass or mirror, to 10 mm, for example, façade laminated chipboard. With a filling thickness of up to 10 mm, installation is carried out together with a special silicone seal.

Since frame facades are made from MDF, their environmental performance is much superior to facades using wood chips, and imported frame profiles and fillings lined with PVC film that have appeared on the domestic market compete with other facades in terms of water resistance and resistance to mechanical damage.

Creating such facades is absolutely problem-free. There is a problem for film facades Not standard sizes. As a result, it is possible to create products of any size in 1 mm increments, which has great importance in the manufacture of furniture items individual order. If the frame is damaged during operation, it can be dismantled and replaced with a new one. At the client's request, specialists can process the façade to milling machine to create absolutely any pattern on its surface.

MDF profile for facades is a highly environmentally friendly material, because the basis of the material is wood fibers, previously dissolved and dried. Synthetic adhesives are not used for gluing. Main adhesive composition is lignin, which is formed from timber when heated.

As load-bearing structure dry wooden planks planed on one side are used or plasterboard structures(1), attached to the wall perpendicularly long side panels with a gap of 30 cm (on the ceiling the maximum gap between planks is 40 cm). If the wall is uneven, then it is better to level the planks by substituting wedges and using longer dowel nails. Next, the profile (3) is fixed into which the lining (2) will be installed. Each panel is attached with a stapler to wooden planks or with a 9.5 mm self-tapping screw to a plasterboard frame. The last panel needs to be adjusted to perpendicular to the wall, sawing off the required strip to length. In this case, it is necessary to leave a technological gap of 10-15 mm and finish with a profile.

The offered corner and other profiles allow you to design a room of any configuration.

Starting band (100)		Corner outer (101)		Corner universal (102)
Connective band (103)		Profile 104		Wide home page band (105)
Wide edge band (108)		Corner interior (111)		Combined plinth (112)

The quality of the panels allows, as already mentioned, to be used not only for walls, but also for ceilings.

Easy installation and processing possible thanks to full range various profiles.		Initial profiles are mounted by their thin side.

MDF profiles are used to create cabinet furniture facades. This frame can accommodate: chipboard, bamboo, glass, mirror, and plastic. MDF facades for furniture are economically profitable solution for the interior of any room. Price solid facades from natural wood significantly exceeds the price of its “brothers” from MDF. However, at the same time appearance the difference between them is often invisible even upon close examination. Products made from MDF profiles fit harmoniously into the interior, decorated in different style(classic, modern, high-tech, etc.). The advantages of this material include: thermal stability, moisture resistance, lack of harmful substances composition, safety for health.

In the LAVR online store you can purchase profiles in various standard sizes and numerous colors. We offer products from such well-known brands as AGT and SAVASH. You can order an MDF profile in bulk by filling out a shopping cart on the website.