Do you associate repair with a million spent nerve cells, with a difficult and very long process? We will prove you otherwise! You don’t believe it yet, but repair can be a pleasure if you turn this difficult and, at first glance, rather boring task into a simple and exciting process.

And the main thing in this matter is the ORDER, when the sequence of do-it-yourself apartment repair is observed, and all the stages of repair in the apartment follow one after another according to a pre-compiled repair plan.

So, you nevertheless decided and tuned in to make repairs in an apartment, a separate room with your own hands. How to make an apartment renovation with your own hands? What is the best place to start? When and in what sequence to change doors, windows, repair floors? What is the procedure for carrying out repairs? We will try to answer the main questions in this article.

Stages of repairing an apartment with your own hands: we plan in advance the order of work

Indeed, it is important to know and follow the sequence of work carried out at all stages of apartment renovation from scratch.

If you follow the sequence of events, you can significantly save money, reduce repair time, achieve a better result when finishing work

The first stage is global preparation

Each repair begins with global preparation. First of all, it will be necessary to perform all dismantling work: removing plaster, old wallpaper, whitewashing, door blocks, flooring, and, if necessary, dismantling partitions and rearranging them.

A situation may arise that, already completing the repair, when finishing, you will find that you still forgot to dismantle something. Here we have to redo a large part of the work, and redo it slowly, carefully, in order to minimize new destruction.

Therefore, having finished dismantling everything unnecessary, old and to be replaced, carefully examine the result of your work: have you done everything.

Stage 2 - replacement of double-glazed windows

This work is rather dirty, especially its first part, when the old window blocks must be dismantled. After installing the window and window sill, immediately cover them with a thick polyethylene film so as not to scratch or smear during subsequent work.

Stage 3 - plastering work

When performing plastering work, the following sequence of work must be observed: marking for beacon profiles, priming walls, installing a beacon profile, plastering walls, slopes. Plasterboard walls are not subject to plastering. Work on plastering the ceiling, installation and installation of tension and suspension structures should be carried out only after completing the wiring on the ceiling of ventilation, electrical cables, and other communications.

Stage 4 - wiring of electrical communications, plumbing work

The activities of the fourth stage are one of the most critical stages of repair - this is the installation of heating radiators (or replacement), laying and wiring electrical cables, low-voltage wires (this includes ground cables, Internet, telephone, TV, alarm.

Before you start laying cables, be sure to mark the output of sockets and switches on the plastered walls. Next, proceed with the work on strobe holes and grooves for cables, junction boxes, socket boxes, install a built-in electrical unit.

Be sure to draw a wiring diagram: it is needed in order to prevent accidental contact with the places where the wire is laid when you start drilling a hole, hammering nails. It is very important in the kitchen, toilet, bathroom before laying the electrical wiring to carry out the piping, including other related work.

Fifth stage - floor preparation

Underfloor heating, screed and leveling. When the screed is laid, leveled, it is necessary to wait for its absolute drying. For different materials - different drying times, carefully read the instructions in the instructions or packaging.

6 stage of repair - proceed to finishing

When the floor is prepared, you can install the doors, then proceed to the finishing work. The sequence of finishing works depends on the choice of technologies and materials used. So, whitewashing or painting the ceiling is done first, and, for example, it is best to install a false ceiling when the walls are finished. Laying of any floor covering, whether it is linoleum, tile or parquet, is carried out when both the walls and the ceiling are ready.

Then you can install skirting boards, sockets, platbands, all sorts of decorative elements; plumbing, faucets, various accessories are installed in the bathroom, kitchen, toilet.

Important! If possible, it is better to repair the entire apartment at once and entirely. Similar stages of work, this is especially true for “dirty” ones, such as removing old whitewash, installing windows, not to mention breaking and rearranging partitions, it makes sense to do it in all rooms at the same time in order to prevent this when carpet is laid in one room, in the other had just begun to wash off the old whitewash from the ceiling.

If it is problematic to immediately repair the entire apartment, you need to start the repair from the farthest room from the front door and continue the repair work, gradually approaching the exit. Repair of the corridor and hallway is done last. This is a fairly obvious rule: it is clear that carrying buckets of mortar, bags of construction waste around freshly renovated rooms is far from the best solution. But this rule is constantly violated ...

Read about - all the secrets and features of the technology for installing double-glazed windows in residential premises.

Watch the video on how to putty drywall under wallpaper - all drywall sheets must be prepared before wallpapering.

By the way, you should move from the room farthest from the hallway even with a complete renovation of the entire apartment. To a greater extent, this applies to the final stage of work - finishing.

This is how the apartment repair instructions look like. For those who prefer the video format to reading, we suggest watching an informative video on do-it-yourself apartment renovation:

The very first thing to do before you start renovating any room is to understand what we want to achieve as a result.

Ask yourself a few questions:

1. What should the room look like after renovation?
2. What would you like to keep unchanged?
3. What does not suit you in the first place and needs to be changed?
4. What wishes do the people who will be using the room (e.g. other family members) have about the look of the room?
5. Do you need a major overhaul or will a cosmetic one suffice?

You can think through the details of the appearance of the room yourself. If this is difficult, you will have to contact a professional designer. This stage should not be postponed until later, they say, we will start the repair, and then we'll see what happens. Much depends on how we want to see the room - from the choice of materials to the performance of a variety of types of work. It's better to think things through beforehand than to redo them later.

Preparation stage

So, the future view of the room is thought out. Before you start any manipulations in the room, you need to take the following steps.

• Describe the sequence of repair work in as much detail as possible.
• Learn about the materials you plan to use and any work you intend to do yourself.
• Choose a start and end date for the repair, allocate a period for preparation. This is necessary so that the goal is clearly defined, and the repair does not drag on for many months.
• Calculate the amount of necessary building and finishing materials.
• Select and buy all the building materials and tools you will need throughout the renovation.
• Decide who will do the repairs. Think about whether you will do everything on your own, find assistants for yourself, or entrust certain types of work.
• Order windows and doors in advance so you don't delay work by waiting for them to be made.
• Think about how and where the garbage will be taken out. In any case, there will be a lot.
• Outline the new location of switches and sockets.

Tip: building materials should always be bought with a small margin.

Consider the option of a major overhaul in the living room, which involves not only changing wallpaper, baseboards, updating paint on the ceiling and walls, but also replacing windows, doors, electrical wiring and other large-scale events.

• Electrical is changing. The old wiring has already been removed, the channels for the new one are being cut. After that, the cable is laid, and the channels.

• The ceiling and walls are leveled, rough preparation of the floor is carried out (insulation).
• The ceiling is completely finished, up to and gluing the baguette.

• Fine finishing of walls and slopes of doors begins.
• and switches.

If you are going to make a serious repair in a separate room or apartment as a whole, you should draw up a complete work plan and cost estimate, including items such as the dismantling of old equipment (batteries, window sills, lamps, switches). If windows and doors are to be replaced, include cleaning and removal of construction debris in the list of works. In most cases, this is a significant expense, especially in an apartment building within the city.

It is very important to determine the actual scope of work and correlate them with your financial capabilities. It is highly undesirable to make adjustments after the start of repair and finishing work - for example, after painting the walls, you want to lay parquet instead of laminate or stick wallpaper instead of decorative plaster. Therefore, all design and design decisions must be made before the actual repair work begins. Redoing is expensive, time-consuming and sometimes impossible.

Where to start renovating a room?

Having coped with the preparatory process and found yourself in front of bare peeled walls, you still do not fully imagine the total amount of upcoming expenses and work. However, it is already possible to find out where and what will be located, what colors are optimal in a particular room and where a computer, TV and other electrical equipment will be installed. Be sure to pay attention to the location of windows and the need for additional lighting in rooms. What for? Because the repair should begin with the equipment or the re-equipment of the electrical network, including the location of the fixtures - the main and additional ones.

This should be done both in old apartments, which are completely renovated, and in new buildings. It's no secret that in new houses the wiring is installed without taking into account the wishes of the owner. Each newcomer invariably has a desire to maximally adapt housing to their needs. The abundance of electrical technology requires an optimized high power grid with many branches. It is very inconvenient in a new apartment to unwind all kinds of extension cords and install additional sockets.

In parallel with the electrical network, the air conditioning system and the fastening elements of the heating network devices should be mounted. It is also necessary to perform work that requires chiselling, drilling, grooving, chiselling, recesses and other mutilation of walls, floors and ceilings, accompanied by the formation of dust and fragments of brick, concrete and gypsum. Then we calmly remove the debris and proceed to prepare the base of the future floor. There are several options here:

• installation of a rough plank floor;
• pouring concrete screed;
• preparation for installation of a warm floor;

What's next?

The next stage of repair work concerns windows. If a replacement is required, we change it. If the windows have already been installed and satisfy your request, then we skip this stage, not forgetting to inspect the condition of the slopes, the presence of thermal insulation, and the sealing of cracks. It is worth checking how the doors open and close, if there are any distortions, what are the vertical and horizontal levels. It is very difficult to eliminate these seemingly obvious flaws after plastering and painting walls or wallpapering. It is also desirable to install internal window sills. Plastic wrap will help protect them from splashes of paint and putty.

Of course, this work can be done later, when installing interior doors, but this option is more practical.

If the walls in the room require additional leveling and a significant amount of work before painting, then calculate the total amount of building mixtures needed to process all the walls to be repaired. Building materials, despite the high cost, should always be taken with a small margin. It is very inconvenient to run after a bag or two of putty, which, as a rule, ends at the most inopportune and crucial moment.

The sequence of work on the repair and decoration of the room: frequently asked questions

What comes first: floor screed or wall plaster/putty?

The answer to this question is unequivocal - before starting to finish the walls, it is necessary to complete all the preparatory work with the floor. It should be ready, after cleaning, for the installation of decorative flooring.

The floor covering is mounted last, whether it is a laminate, parquet or self-leveling floor with a 3D effect. The prepared floor base is covered with cardboard or film - this will make it easy to remove traces of plastering, and such ones inevitably arise.

Prior to the start of puttying and plastering, all manipulations with drywall, if any, must be completed. All partitions, niches, decorative and functional details must be done before the start of the “wet” finishing phase. All work of this kind, including leveling the ceiling, must be carried out in one technological cycle so as not to return to them, remembering, for example, that “somewhere here” a ski storage niche or a safe was conceived.

What comes first: flooring or door installation?

Flooring of any type should be laid before installation of interior doors. This will help to avoid errors during their installation and achieve a minimum gap between the threshold or floor plane and the door leaves. Installing the door is a clean and precise job that does not require the use of mortars, adhesives or other substances that can stain a clean floor. The tools used in this case cannot damage it, with careful work.

But this applies directly to the door. The door frame can be put earlier - before leveling the walls. This will remove all the cracks and bumps near the opening. If the walls and openings are initially ideal, you can postpone the installation of the box for later. When installing the box ahead of time, it is important to take into account the height of the future flooring!

What to do first: glue wallpaper or lay laminate (parquet, carpet)?

Wallpaper of any type on the prepared walls is glued before the start of laying the decorative flooring. This is also true for wall painting.

True, there are different opinions on this issue. Supporters of the second option answer this question in the same way as the question of what comes first: paint the ceiling or glue the ceiling plinth. According to their position, wallpaper is glued after installing the floor and ceiling plinth, because you can replace the wall decoration at any time without touching the plinths either from below or from above. And the edges of the wallpaper can be simply cut evenly to the level of the plinth.

The ceiling is painted after the installation of the upper plinth. In this case, it is very convenient to eliminate all the unevenness and looseness of the connection, and then the baseboard and ceiling are painted in one go and look monolithic.

What first: stretch ceiling or wallpaper / painting?

The specificity of stretch ceilings allows you to install them at the final stage of repair work, after painting the walls and sticking wallpaper. This work is very clean, and it is quite difficult to damage the walls or floor while doing it.

The principle of order of work "from top to bottom" in this case does not work. It concerns, mainly, traditional repair works. New technologies are making their own adjustments. The experts themselves, who install stretch ceilings, recommend inviting them to the end of the repair.

If you make a short list of the sequence of repairs in the room, then it will look like this:

• wiring;
• heating and air conditioning system;
• floor preparation;
• dismantling / installation of windows;
• preparation of walls for wallpaper or painting;
• ceiling (all works);
• wall painting or wallpapering;
• finishing floor;
• door installation;
• thresholds and floor plinth;
• stretch ceiling.

This order is not an axiom. Each master chooses the sequence that is convenient for him. But in general, the sequence looks something like this.

How to paint a ceiling without streaks? What are the causes of stains and streaks and how to fix it?

At what height should sockets and switches be located?

How to patch a hole in a wall?

How to remove old wallpaper from walls?

www.domfront.ru

Repair in the room: where do we start?

The very first thing to do before you start renovating any room is to understand what we want to achieve as a result.

Ask yourself a few questions:

1. What should the room look like after renovation?
2. What would you like to keep unchanged?
3. What does not suit you in the first place and needs to be changed?
4. What wishes do the people who will be using the room (e.g. other family members) have about the look of the room?
5. Do you need a major overhaul or will a cosmetic one suffice?

You can think through the details of the appearance of the room yourself. If this is difficult, you will have to contact a professional designer. This stage should not be postponed until later, they say, we will start the repair, and then we'll see what happens. Much depends on how we want to see the room - from the choice of materials to the performance of a variety of types of work. It's better to think things through beforehand than to redo them later.

Preparation stage

So, the future view of the room is thought out. Before you start any manipulations in the room, you need to take the following steps.

• Describe the sequence of repair work in as much detail as possible.
• Learn about the materials you plan to use and any work you intend to do yourself.
• Choose a start and end date for the repair, allocate a period for preparation. This is necessary so that the goal is clearly defined, and the repair does not drag on for many months.
• Calculate the amount of necessary building and finishing materials.
• Select and buy all the building materials and tools you will need throughout the renovation.
• Decide who will do the repairs. Think about whether you will do everything yourself, find assistants for yourself, or still entrust certain types of work to hired specialists.
• Order windows and doors in advance so you don't delay work by waiting for them to be made.
• Think about how and where the garbage will be taken out. In any case, there will be a lot.
• Outline the new location of switches and sockets.

Tip: building materials should always be bought with a small margin.

Getting the room ready for renovation

Consider the option of a major overhaul in the living room, which involves not only changing wallpaper, baseboards, updating paint on the ceiling and walls, but also replacing windows, doors, electrical wiring and other large-scale events.

Before you start the repair itself, you need:

• free the room from furniture and other things - the room should remain completely empty;
• remove from the walls and ceiling everything that can be screwed to them, leaving them empty;
• remove old wallpaper, remove tiles, old flooring (if the floor remains unchanged, you need to take care of its safety, for which you should cover it with a strong film);
• hang doorways with a damp sheet so that later construction debris does not scatter throughout the apartment.
• remove doors;
• remove the old wiring, not forgetting to turn off the power supply;
• dismantle old heating radiators in case of a decision to replace them.

Repair sequence

The plan for the repair of the room is drawn up individually, depending on what work will be carried out. In order to compose it, you need to know where to start. Experts recommend an approximate sequence of actions that does not have to be strictly adhered to, but must be kept in mind.

• It is advisable to start with the replacement of windows, including window blocks, window sills, slopes. After installation, in order to avoid contamination and scratching, the windows must be covered with plastic wrap, the window sills are covered with hardboard.

• Electrical is changing. The old wiring has already been removed, the channels for the new one are being cut. After that, the cable is laid, and the channels are covered with plaster.

• Heating radiators are installed.

• The ceiling and walls are leveled, the rough preparation of the floor is carried out (screed, insulation).
• A complete ceiling decoration is carried out, up to painting and gluing a baguette.

• If parquet or laminate is chosen as the flooring, it is laid after wallpapering. Strip parquet is laid earlier, cycled and covered with the first layer of varnish. After that, you need to glue the wallpaper, and only then the parquet is covered with subsequent layers of varnish.
• New doors are being installed. You can change windows and window sills not only at the very beginning, but also at this stage.
• Wallpaper is glued.

• Skirting boards and platbands are attached.
• Holes are drilled for wall shelves, cornices, paintings, etc.

Making repairs in a room from start to finish is a rather long, laborious task, requiring a variety of skills and, in addition, patience. But when arranging furniture in a renovated room, you will realize with satisfaction that it was worth it.

mr-build.com

How to start apartment renovation and finish it as soon as possible

Where to start repairing an apartment so that the repair work does not stretch for an indefinite period, and the end result will undoubtedly please you, this is what will be discussed in today's article. Repair in the apartment requires serious preliminary preparation. The most important point is to draw up a detailed plan for future repairs, taking into account the smallest nuances. Consider, point by point, the advice of professionals on the proper organization of repair work in houses and apartments.

First of all, you need to decide on the complexity and scope of future repairs. To make an apartment bright and clean, sometimes it is enough to carry out a cosmetic, surface repair: replacing wallpaper, whitewashing the ceiling, replacing old linoleum, painting walls, etc.

If you want to completely get rid of everything that is boring and old, decide on a major overhaul with replacing windows, leveling walls, installing new floors, modern ceilings. Your home will be transformed and become new and beautiful.

You should not refuse the help of experienced professionals during the overhaul. This is especially true for creating a modern design for your apartment, including redevelopment and demolition of some walls and partitions.

Plan your renovations according to your budget.

Decide on the interior design and renovation plan

First, decide on the interior and design of each individual room that you plan to change in your apartment. You can seek the advice of a professional designer, which will slightly increase your total financial costs for repairs. For rooms where repairs will be carried out, it is necessary to make detailed drawings of the successive stages of repair work.

We recommend that you complete five detailed renovation sketches for each individual room. In the first drawing, display the view of the room from above, and in the remaining four - each wall. Supplement each drawing with a detailed description and a plan for the consistent implementation of repair work, which will avoid omissions and inaccuracies in the work.

• Think about the location of the furniture. Those walls that will be most striking need to be given special attention and apply the highest quality finish.
• Think about where it is best to place lamps and chandeliers so that the light illuminates the room as much as possible.
• Considering the location of household appliances, indicate the places for sockets. To then competently design the installation of electrical wiring in all rooms.
• Consider the location of the main decorative elements: paintings, mosaics, brick wall.

In the repair plan, you need to indicate the desired finish option: wallpapering the walls, painting, etc. To divide the room into separate zones, designers recommend painting one of the walls with a different color in order to focus attention on it and visually divide the room. These points also need to be reflected in the plan.

Determine the order of renovation of rooms

According to the advice of experienced professionals, in order to avoid excess dirt and dust during repair work, it is recommended to first carry out repairs in the rooms most distant from the front door. As the final stage of the repair, it is advisable to choose passage rooms and a corridor through which building materials and tools are constantly carried. This is necessary in order not to stain or scratch the finish of the already repaired wall, not to damage the new floor.

Cellophane film (fixed on the outside of the door) can serve as additional protection for the renovated room, which will reliably protect the room from building dirt, dust, plaster, paint, and accidental damage.

Repairs will be carried out independently or with the help of specialists.

Do not carry out all repairs yourself. At your request, all repairs or only particularly complex repairs can be entrusted to qualified specialists. Firstly, experience and knowledge will allow them to carry out repair work quickly and efficiently. Secondly, you do not have to additionally buy expensive tools with which the screed is ideally poured onto the floor or tiles are laid out.

Even if it seems easy for you to install an interior door, the slightest inaccuracy is unacceptable here. Of course, you can hang and arrange kitchen furniture, level the walls and do a little painting yourself. But trust more complex repairs to specialists so that you do not have to redo it, which can significantly increase your financial costs for repairs.

Make a list of required materials and tools

#one. After the final choice of the design of the appearance of the rooms, furniture and interior, it is necessary to draw up a complete list of the necessary building materials. Their number and total cost depends on the amount of repair work and how they are carried out. If your budget allows, you need to purchase building materials with a small margin.

#2. Separately, make a list of decor items: holders, shelves, mirrors, paintings, etc. Start shopping with the selected decor elements. If the planned decor element is not available, you can quickly change or create a new design version of the apartment renovation.

#3. Make a list of the necessary construction tools to carry out repairs. To do this, you can use the advice of a sales assistant in hardware stores or qualified repairmen.

Cost Counting

When the preparatory work has been carried out: plans and sketches of the repair have been drawn up, lists of necessary materials and tools have been prepared, a decision has been made on the possibility of self-repair or with the help of repair specialists, you can calculate the estimated total cost of the planned repair.

You should not rush to purchase all the materials when you visit the first store. In the compiled lists of materials and tools, put down the prices of different stores, which will allow you to make purchases at the lowest cost. Carefully consider the choice of services of repair teams. Pay special attention not only to the proposed cost of repair work, but also to the reviews of your friends about the quality of repair services.

Exemption of premises

To protect furniture from damage, construction dirt and dust, collect it in the center of the room. Then carefully cover with plastic wrap. So you free access to the walls and ceiling. Move expensive equipment and clothes to other rooms.

Where to start repairing a separate room and what is the sequence of work

Repair work should begin with the dustiest: replacement of window blocks, window slopes and installation of new window sills. This will avoid dirt and dust during painting work, when it is forbidden to open windows in order to avoid temperature fluctuations and an increase in humidity. When windows, slopes and window sills are installed, cover them with plastic wrap or hardboard to avoid accidental mechanical damage and contamination.

Mark the installation locations for additional sockets, make electrical wires. At this stage, do not install sockets and do not connect them to the shield.

In the case of welding work (for example, when replacing heating radiators), perform them simultaneously in different places in the apartment in order to quickly complete this dusty and difficult stage of work, sometimes including the breakdown of walls.

Before repairing walls, floors, ceilings, it is necessary to check their condition with a laser or water level. Start by applying the thickest layers of mortar. While they dry, you can carry out other minor repairs without downtime.

After completing this preparatory stage, proceed with the repair work, performing them in the following sequence: repair of the ceiling, walls, floor. Initially, work is carried out using putty, cement, gypsum mixtures. Then proceed to work on the installation of the floor, doors, slopes.

Final repair work:

• Ceiling wrapping or painting.
• Wallpapering or wall painting.
• Floor covering installation.
• Installation of skirting boards, sills, platbands.

Video: What you need to know before starting an apartment renovation

srbu.ru

Where should you start renovating a room?

Room after renovation

"Do you have a plan, Mr. Fix?" This is a phrase from a very popular earlier cartoon. But it contains the answer to many questions. So, if you do not know where to start renovating a room, then think about what you want to do in this room and make a plan for the work to be done.

The general order of work in the room is published on this site, but in addition to the order of all the work that we have planned, we need to know if we have enough money to carry out repairs. And this requires at least a primitive estimate for finishing work in the room. How to draw up the entire estimate for finishing work, you can see on this site.

What materials will be needed for repairs in one room

Studio room

So, you already know how you want to see your room. Make a simple estimate for the cost of purchasing materials and paying specialists for work that you cannot do yourself. How to make an estimate for repair and construction work, you can see here, on this site. For now, let's just see what materials you will need for the repair so that you can include them in the estimate.

You will most likely need plasterboard sheets only for mounting the ceiling, since installing plasterboard sheets on walls takes up free space, and we don’t have much of it. So, you need a drywall ceiling.

Since the drywall needs to be hooked to something, you will need to make a frame for which you will need CD profiles, UD profiles and mounting brackets for the profiles. To assemble the frame and hang the sheets, you will need dowels and screws. You will also need baguettes.

You may want a ceiling made of MDF panels. In this case, you will need the MDF panels themselves and a decorative strip to go to the wall. The frame for MDF panels is usually made of slats. To do this, you need rails and, again, mounting brackets for attaching the rails. To assemble the frame and the entire ceiling, you will need dowels and screws. And to attach the MDF panel to the rail, you will need clamps.

Laminate floors in the room

To putty walls and ceilings, you will need two types of putty - starting and finishing. Before applying the putty to the surface, a layer of primer must be applied to it. And at the end of the putty work you will need paint.

If you decide to lay laminate floors, then you need to prepare a subfloor for them. And this, as a rule, is the pouring of the screed, for which you will need sand and cement, and in order for this screed to be even, you need beacon profiles. And for laying the laminate itself, you need a substrate, and to complete the floor - a plinth.

If you want to glue the wallpaper, then you will have to level the wall with a starting putty, for which you will need lighthouse profiles and a primer. For direct wallpapering, you also need a primer and, of course, glue.

You may need to replace the window and interior door. The cost of the window includes all components and work, but to install the door you will need a door frame, hinges and a lock. You will also need screws of different lengths, dowels and mounting foam.

You may want something else that is not on this list. But the principle remains the same - in order to hammer a nail into a wall, you need not only a nail, but also a wall and a hammer.

Beginning and short sequence of repairs

Wallpaper in the children's room

Based on experience, I can say that at the beginning of the repair, it is best to change the window. Then proceed to cleaning the walls, ceiling (if you putty on the slab) and dismantle the old floor. Then fill in the screed. Make the wiring and install the door frame. Hang the door later.

Carry out a rough finish of the walls (starting putty) and make slopes on the window, and then take care of the ceiling. Do the ceiling to the end, up to painting and glue the baguette, and only after that proceed to the fine finishing of the walls and slopes. Lay the floor and then hang the door. Install sockets and switches after finishing the walls.

For some, the need to renovate their apartment causes a reaction far from positive. The financial side of the issue comes first. A painstaking calculation of funds begins, with a distinction between the purchase of materials and payment for the services of specialized construction teams.

Repairs can be cosmetic and are limited to painting, wrapping and updating the appearance. And it can be capital with the replacement of electrical wiring, plumbing and the installation of a modern acrylic baths.

The process of repairing an apartment is perceived as a long period of time with many inconveniences. The result eventually turns from the desired to the suffered, and instead of a sense of satisfaction, there is a feeling of fatigue and detachment.

The situation is quite different for people with imaginative thinking. Having visualized what the apartment will look like after finishing, they part with money more easily, in the hope of quickly seeing everything with their own eyes.

People from the same category, who are not burdened with funds, often resort to the services of designers. A master home interior designer using computer programs can develop a view of an apartment in 3D format. In many ways, this method is considered a strong incentive to action, since it allows you to see the results of the work in advance.

However, purposeful people with high internal enthusiasm never give up even in a situation where there is a strong limitation of funds. For such people, the way out is to carry out partial or complete repairs on their own.

At the same time, someone chooses a thorough capital design of housing with redevelopment, and for someone it is enough to carry out inexpensive repairs in an apartment, which is often called cosmetic.

Stages in the repair

When deciding where to start repairing an apartment, some believe that it is necessary to purchase materials and tools first. In general, this is correct, but in order to spend money correctly and not to acquire too much, you need to make preliminary calculations. Calculate the basic geometric parameters of each room: height, length and width. Determine the dimensions of window and door openings.

The data obtained will help determine the exact amount of work and calculate the amount of each type of building material.

When deciding to carry out a global change in the internal appearance of the apartment on your own, you must first draw up a phased plan. It is a properly developed plan, including a phased apartment renovation, that becomes the key to successful work processes.

The first item will be dismantling work:

• demolition of enclosing internal walls and partitions to expand the space;
• dismantling of wooden windows to replace them with plastic double-glazed windows;
• removal of door panels or complete dismantling of door frames.
• removal of old floor coverings;
• dismantling of wall coverings or clearing walls from painting compositions;
• clearing or blurring ceilings.

Categories of complexity of work processes

The most time-consuming work is considered to be the installation of a screed on the floors and plastering the walls. It is especially difficult to deal with surfaces endowed with a large number of drops. Some of them are eliminated by knocking down with a hammer, but only a leveling screed or similar plaster layer can really save the day.

To carry out high-quality straightening of wall surfaces, plaster beacons are used. To do this, buy aluminum rails or metal pipes of a small square or rectangular section.

In the first case, the material is inexpensive, but when buying, you should know that when you remove the rails from the joints after the plaster has dried, they can no longer be reused in work.

Metal pipes are more expensive, but the percentage of their preservation after dismantling is much higher. In addition, some people prefer to leave them in solution for greater strength of the layer.

The most economical way to achieve evenness of the screed is the installation of mortar beacons on the floors. But this process is very painstaking and only those who have the appropriate skills can decide on it.

The simplest type of work is painting. At least that's what most people think. The opinion is both right and wrong. The truth of the statement lies in the final process, that is, the painting itself, using quality tools.

Paint rollers and brushes, plastic pans with nets for rolling rollers. Working with quality tools, you can avoid smudges on the walls and the selection of vertical paint stripes.

Capturing an impression

For the sake of interest and to confirm their personal participation, a large number of people take photos of apartment renovation before and after. Sometimes this results in a whole series of shots with separate initial and final views of each room.

Some amateurs post photos on the Internet, as today it is considered a fashionable activity, and someone simply uses them to view with friends and acquaintances. In any case, a photo of a do-it-yourself apartment renovation is not only a memory, but also a confirmation of personal skill.

DIY apartment renovation photo

If you have planned a do-it-yourself room renovation, but don’t know where to start, after reading the materials of our Remontik website, you will solve this problem. Following our advice, the repair work will not drag on for a long time, and the final result will please you.

First of all, you must understand that renovating a room needs serious preliminary preparation. The most important point is the preparation of a detailed repair plan, taking into account all the nuances. Consider tips for organizing repairs from professionals:

• What type of repair to choose: capital or cosmetic.

• Preparation of interior design and detailed renovation plan.

• Determine the main steps for renovating a room.

• Make a list of necessary tools and materials.

• Plan for upcoming expenses.

• vacate the room.

• Where to start repairing a room with your own hands.

Now let's dwell on each of the stages in more detail, attaching photos and videos to them.

What kind of room renovation is needed: major or cosmetic

First of all, you need to decide on the volume and complexity of future repairs. In order for the apartment to be clean and bright, it is enough to carry out a superficial, cosmetic repair: replacing the wallpaper, changing the old linoleum, whitewashing the ceiling, painting the walls, etc.

If you are planning to get rid of everything old and boring, decide on a major overhaul with replacement windows, leveling walls, installing new floors, as well as modern ceilings. Your home will be transformed and become beautiful and new.

We do not recommend refusing the help of professionals during major repairs. First of all, it concerns the creation of a stylish design of the room, including redevelopment, as well as the demolition of some partitions and walls.

When planning repairs, starting from your financial capabilities.

Choose an interior design and decide on a renovation plan

At the very beginning, decide on the design and interior of each individual room that you are going to change in your apartment. You can seek help from an experienced designer, which will slightly increase your financial costs for repairs.

For the room where you are going to carry out repairs, you need to complete detailed drawings of all stages of work, in their clear sequence.

We advise you to complete five renovation sketches for all individual rooms. On the first drawing, we recommend displaying the view of the rooms from above, and on the other four - each wall. Supplement all drawings with a detailed description, as well as a plan for the sequential implementation of repairs, which will avoid inaccuracies and simplifications in work.

• Locations of furniture. Those walls that catch the eye most of all need to be given maximum attention and use the highest quality finishes.

• Think carefully about where it is better to place chandeliers and lamps so that the light can better illuminate the room.

• Considering the location of household appliances, mark the places for the outlet. To then competently design the installation of electrical wiring in different rooms.

• Consider the location of the main decorative elements: mosaics, paintings, brick wall.

In the repair plan, it is necessary to indicate the required finishing option: painting, wallpapering the walls, etc. To divide the room into separate zones, we recommend painting one of the walls with a different color in order to focus attention and visually divide the room. Such moments also need to be reflected in the plan.

How to determine the order of repair of rooms in an apartment

According to the advice of experts, in order to avoid excess dust and dirt during repairs, we advise you to first make repairs in rooms that are far from the front door. The last stage of repair is better to choose walk-through rooms, as well as a corridor through which construction tools and materials will often rush through. In order not to scratch or stain the finish of an already repaired wall, and also not to damage the new floor.

A cellophane film can act as an additional protection for the renovated room (it is fixed on the outside of the door). It provides reliable protection of the premises from building dust, dirt, plaster, paint and accidental damage.

Repair of a room in an apartment: do it yourself or by specialists

You don't have to do all the repairs yourself. If necessary, repairs or only particularly complex measures can be entrusted to experienced specialists. Firstly, knowledge and experience will allow them to carry out repairs efficiently and quickly. Secondly, you do not have to buy expensive tools with which a screed is poured or tiles are laid out.

Even if the process of installing an interior door seems simple to you, the slightest inaccuracy in this regard is unacceptable. Of course, you can hang and arrange furniture in the kitchen, align the walls and do a little painting yourself. However, entrust more complex repair work to specialists so that later they do not have to be redone, which will significantly increase financial costs.

Make a list of necessary tools and materials

• After choosing the design of the room, interior and furniture, you need to make a complete list of building materials. Their total cost and quantity directly depends on the repair work, as well as the methods of their implementation. If you have the necessary budget, it is worth buying building materials with a small margin.

• Prepare a list of decor items: shelves, holders, paintings, mirrors, etc. Start shopping with selected decor items. If the planned decor element is not available, you can quickly change it or develop a new design room renovation plan.

• Prepare a list of necessary tools for repair. To do this, use the advice of a consultant in the hardware stores in your city or professional repairmen.

Count the expenses

When the preparatory work has been completed: sketches and repair plans have been drawn up, lists of all tools and materials have been prepared, a decision has been made on the possibility of repairing the room on your own or with the help of repair specialists, you will calculate the average total price of the planned repair.

Do not rush to purchase all the materials on your first visit to the store. In the compiled lists of tools and materials, put down the cost of various stores, which will save on purchases. Be careful when choosing the services of a construction team. Special attention should be paid not only to the cost of repair work, but also to the reviews of our friends about the quality of repair services.

vacate the premises

To ensure reliable protection of furniture from damage, construction dust and dirt, collect it in the central part of the room. After that, cover with plastic wrap. Therefore, free access to the ceiling and walls. We recommend moving expensive equipment and clothes to other rooms.

Do-it-yourself room renovation: where to start and what is the sequence of work

Repair work should start with the most dusty ones: replacing windows, window slopes and installing new window sills. In this way, you can avoid dust and dirt during painting work, when it is forbidden to open windows in order to avoid an increase in humidity and temperature changes. When the slopes, windows and window sills are installed, cover them with hardboard or plastic wrap to prevent accidental contamination and mechanical damage.

Take care of marking places for installing additional sockets, make electrical wiring. At this stage, do not install sockets and do not connect them to the shield.

When using welding work (for example, when changing batteries), do it simultaneously in different places in the apartment to quickly complete this difficult and dusty stage of work, which sometimes involves breaking down walls.

Before repairing floors, walls, ceilings, you need to check their condition with a water or laser level. Start by applying the thickest layers of mortar. While they dry, you can do other small jobs without downtime.

Upon completion of such a preparatory stage, proceed with the repair, performing it in the following sequence: repair of the ceiling, walls, floor. First, work is carried out using putty, gypsum, cement mixtures. Then proceed to the installation of the floor, doors and slopes.

Latest renovations:

• painting or pasting the ceiling;

• installation of thresholds, skirting boards and platbands.

By following the correct order during the repair and having a clear plan of action, you can avoid many mistakes, save time and money. This is one of the main components of a durable and beautiful repair, along with the observance of technology and the quality of the materials used.