Convenience in the bathroom is an important component for a comfortable stay in a private house or apartment. All items should be located so that they have free access. For the convenience of further use, it is important not only to choose a high-quality bathtub, but also to make a competent installation at the desired height.

Standards and norms

The correct height of the bath ensures safety, ease of use, and comfort when carrying out water procedures. It is easy to climb into it, if necessary, you can bathe children, use for other household needs.

The SNiP (Building Norms and Rules) spells out the basic requirements for the location of the bath:

• the height from the floor with legs should be 60 cm. Installing the product at this height allows you to safely get into the bathtub and easily get out of it;
• the minimum height from the floor to the bottom of the bathtub should be 15 cm. This distance allows you to easily install and connect the siphon;
• if the bathtub is placed loosely against the wall, then the distance from it to the wall is at least 70 cm. Then a person will be able to freely approach the bathing place.

You need to install a plumbing product horizontally, without a slope (it is provided by the manufacturer). The position should be stable so that the bathtub does not stagger, does not tilt to one side.

Possible deviations from the norm

It is no coincidence that the height of the bathtub from the floor, taking into account the legs, was chosen equal to 60 cm. It is calculated by calculation and is aimed at a person of average height. But for the optimal position of the product during installation, it is necessary to focus on individual indicators.

Note! If family members are short and there are children, the installation height may be lowered. Tall people can slightly increase the distance.

The residence of elderly or disabled family members is also the reason for the reduction of the standard indicator to 50 cm. This will make it possible to simplify hygiene procedures and make them safe for these categories.

Given that there are a huge variety of models, the depth of the bowl is always taken into account. The bathtub will have to be raised by 5 cm if there is not enough space to place the siphon. At the same time, the maximum level of the location of the sides above the floor level should not exceed 65 cm. When placed on the podium, you will have to make a step.

Bath installation options

There are three main installation methods:

• using a frame;
• on legs;
• on the podium.

A metal frame is required for acrylic baths, sometimes steel. The frame is made of metal, it allows you to select the desired height, reliably strengthen the entire structure, and prevent the walls from being pushed through.

Cast iron or steel baths are installed using the legs. The legs are adjustable in height or solid. The structure, located on legs, has a height of 15–20 cm from bowl to floor.

Some models are installed on a podium made of bricks, blocks or concrete. This protects the bath from deformation and makes the structure as stable as possible. With this installation method, the height can be any.

Types of baths, their installation

The modern market offers a wide selection of bathtubs from a variety of materials. The most common products are steel, acrylic and cast iron. Each model is mounted differently.

The cast iron bathtub is durable and will last for a long time. It has a lot of weight, so you need to decide on the installation height before starting work. After installation, it will be quite difficult to adjust the position. This model has legs that are fixed to the body, often of exquisite shape, engraving or pattern. A cast iron bathtub with designer legs will decorate the room. It should be placed at some distance from the wall or, if space permits, in the middle. The main feature of such a bath is that it retains heat well. An excellent choice for those who like to bask in the water for a long time.

The surface on which the cast iron bath is placed must support a lot of weight and be flat. If the floor is not very hard, metal spacers should be placed under the feet. If the product will stand on a slippery surface, it is necessary to fix the supports with special waterproof glue.

A steel bath is lighter than a cast iron bath. Looks good, but does not stay warm for long. When installing, it must be connected to the wall. The surest and safest way of fastening is with supports, which have self-adhesive pads. They securely fix the body in the desired position. Short legs with adjustment bolts are also reliable. Often the front edge of the bath is covered with a decorative screen.

An acrylic bathtub is the most modern option. Its advantages are low weight, the ability to create an original design, and ease of installation. The acrylic material is warm and retains temperature for a long time. Acrylic bathtubs are often equipped with a metal frame. It contains legs, which allows you to adjust the height of the product.

Corner acrylic baths are convenient to use. When installing them, you need to carefully approach the joining of the edges of the product with the wall. They use silicone, curb strips or plastic skirting boards. The rest of the installation is no different from other models.

Bath height from floor - standard and installation tolerances

A bath is the central element of every bathroom, without which it is impossible to imagine living in a modern, comfortable house. Fortunately, home improvement stores offer a wide range of plumbing fixtures to suit every taste or budget, from cast iron, steel to acrylic.

To ensure the convenience of using the washing container, it is important not only to choose a high-quality container, but also to install it correctly. In this article, we will tell you what the height of the bathtub should be from the floor according to generally accepted building codes.

Standards, norms

The height of the bathroom from the floor is an important factor responsible for the safety and usability of this sanitary fixture, which is not affected by its size or shape. This figure is made up of the depth of the bowl, which for different models is 50-65 cm and the height of the supports used for installation. The installation height of the container is strictly regulated by building codes:

Note! The standard installation height of the wash tank shown in building codes is a guideline only. In children's or health care institutions, this figure is reduced to 50 cm in order to increase the comfort of hygiene procedures.

Permissible deviations

The recommended installation height of the bathtub of 60 cm is based on the average height of the person and the standard bowl depth. However, when installing plumbing equipment, you need to approach this indicator individually, taking into account the wishes of the homeowners, as well as the size of the product. The permissible range of the height to which the bathtub is raised above the floor is 50-70 cm.

The optimal distance from the edge of the bowl to the floor depends on the following factors:

1. Average human height. The smaller the height of the person who uses the bathroom, the lower it should be installed. You need to understand that with a height of 150 cm, raising a leg above 70 cm is problematic, and besides, it is unsafe. It is more convenient for a tall person to use a bathtub set at a level of 65-70 cm, since there is no need to bend low to it.
2. Living in an apartment for children and elderly family members. If the bathroom is used by children, elderly relatives or people with limited mobility, it is recommended to install the bathtub no higher than 50 cm in order to simplify and secure hygiene procedures.
3. Depth of plumbing equipment. If the depth of the bowl is 50 cm, then the minimum level at which the bath can be installed is 65 cm, since 15 cm is required to connect the siphon.
4. Bowl size and weight. The installation height is influenced by the size and weight of the plumbing fixtures. Cast iron models have a significant weight of 100-150 kg, so they are not installed closer to the floor surface.

Important! To determine to what height to raise the washing container during installation, you need to put the entrusted legs under it and try to climb into it. It is better to take into account the height of the lowest family member or calculate the average.

Installation methods

When deciding what should be the height of the bath from the floor, keep in mind that the minimum distance for installing the siphon is 15 cm.To use this plumbing fixture was not traumatic and uncomfortable, you can adjust this indicator during installation. Installation of plumbing equipment is carried out by the following methods:

• With the help of a frame. With the help of a metal support frame, steel and acrylic models are most often installed, which have thin walls and can be deformed. Whatever the shape and size of the bowl, with this design it can be raised to any height, securely fixed. Installation with a frame
• With the help of the legs. A standard cast iron or steel bathtub is installed on legs that can be of adjustable or non-adjustable length. As a rule, with the help of these supports it is impossible to raise the bowl higher than 15-20 cm. Installing the bath on legs
• With the help of the podium. To prevent deformation, as well as to increase the stability of the bowl, I install some models on a podium made of bricks or blocks. Using this method, you can raise the bath to any height multiple of the height of one brick. Installation using a podium

Experienced craftsmen say that it is most convenient to determine the optimal distance from the floor to the bottom of the bath using sliding legs with screws. These supports are fixed to the bottom of the bath and then adjusted in height so that getting in and out of the bath is straightforward. Accurate determination of the height of the bath allows you to reduce the risk of injury when performing hygiene procedures, as well as to ensure the maximum level of comfort.

Video instruction

Installing a bathtub in an apartment is very important. It has some nuances. One of them is the height of the bath from the floor. Another is the location of this structure indoors. Comfort when using this plumbing structure largely depends on these subtleties.

Bath installation standards and guidelines

Plumbing factories manufacture their products in accordance with the requirements of research centers responsible for the correct and safe installation of equipment. Before purchasing and installing a bath, you must at least briefly familiarize yourself with some of the parameters laid down in SNiP (building codes and regulations). SNiP require the installation of the bathtub at an average height of 60 cm from the floor. This is the height to which it is convenient to lift a leg for a person. If the height of the bath from the floor is higher than this distance, this can lead to further discomfort in the future. Getting in and out of the bathtub will become simply dangerous. Manufacturers include precisely this height in their products.

Domestic models have dimensions of 150 × 70 cm, most of the imported models fit into the size of 180 × 80 cm. But almost all of them are equipped with legs. The legs have a resource that makes it possible to install the bathtub from the floor at a distance of 60 cm to the upper edge of the side.

• in the center of the room;
• close to the walls.

In the vast majority of apartments, the bath is near the wall. This is due to the size of the room. Usually the emphasis is on 3 walls. This is a very correct move. Even if a person slips, he can hold onto the walls and not fall. In a private house with a large area or in an apartment with a large size, it is possible to install equipment in the middle of the room. But in this case, the height of the bath with legs from the floor to the top of the side should be about 60 cm. There should be a gap of at least 1 m to the nearest wall.This will make it possible to go around the bath and enter it from either side.

Popular models

There are hundreds of models on the market. They are all made from different materials and have completely different shapes. The most popular in our time are:

• enameled steel;
• cast iron;
• acrylic.

These structures have their own characteristics, and their installation is somewhat different. Steel products are quite lightweight, look very elegant and fit into almost any bathroom setting. These products are equipped with adjustable feet. In this case, the standard height of the bathroom from the floor may vary slightly in one direction or another. However, they do not provide full stability, so it is not recommended to use them in the center of the room. The best place for them is between the walls.

The cast iron bath is the heaviest. It retains the warmth of the water poured into it for several hours. Installing the product requires considerable physical effort. Installation is carried out using cast iron supports, which are usually rigidly attached to the body. This model is very stable and can be installed anywhere in the apartment. The installation height of the bath is not adjustable. If there is a need to raise it, you will have to substitute wooden or other pads under the support legs.

The most attractive and luxurious option is the acrylic model. This unique plumbing fits perfectly into the design of the room. The acrylic model can be restored with a special mixture. As a result of the restoration, all abrasions, roughness and scratches disappear from the surface of the product. The acrylic version is lightweight and unstable, therefore it is recommended to install it only in the bathroom. Standard legs and supports do not have adjusting devices.

If the bathtub is not installed at home, but in a hospital or kindergarten, then what height is allowed there? There are various deviations in building codes. They indicate the height of the bath in health-improving and children's institutions, equal to 50 cm. But deviations from this figure are allowed in both directions. Each owner sets his own height for himself to achieve comfort and get the most out of the bathroom.

For a more comfortable use of the bathroom, you can build a kind of podium for it. It is necessary to prepare:

• jigsaw;
• drill;
• hammer;
• building level;
• plywood;
• fixing screws;
• metal corners;
• timber from a tree.

To build a podium, you need to use a level to outline the upper edge of the bath and the podium itself. Next, a sheet of plywood is laid on the floor and firmly attached to it with dowels or nails. The frame is assembled from the bars. It is fastened with screws and corners. Supports can be made from pieces of wood or from blocks with cement mortar. The entire structure is finished with waterproof plasterboard or plywood. You can decorate it in different ways.

Instead of a conclusion on the topic

Installing a bathtub in a house or apartment is a responsible business. It should bring comfort and convenience to the family. To do this, you need to maintain its height from the floor. This is due to the safety of using it. The recommended height is 60 cm. It does not depend on the shape and model of the product. Whirlpool, standard cast iron, light steel or acrylic models have the same height. It can only be adjusted with a special device that some models of products are equipped with. When installing the product against a wall or in the middle of a room, the height requirement does not change. You just need to enter and exit the bath several times to determine the optimal height for yourself. It can range from 50 to 70 cm.

At what height from the floor and how is the bath installed?

The convenience of a bathroom is an important component of a comfortable stay in a particular room. In order to be able to shower, wash or do any other procedure in the shower or toilet, it is important to have free access to everything you need. If the shower room has sufficient dimensions, it will be much more convenient to install the bathtub so that you can take various options for water procedures. When buying this product, you need to clearly know how to install it and at what height it should be from the floor for ease of installation, cleaning the sewer, and of course, use.

Features and norms

In the process of repairing a bathroom or simply replacing the bath itself, it is necessary not only to choose the right container for taking water procedures, but also to install it in accordance with the norms. The convenience of using it depends on the size of the bathroom. It should be deep enough to hold water in itself, preventing it from splashing around the room, but at the same time comfortable for an adult child or elderly person to climb into it.

Regardless of what kind of bath will stand in the room, it is important to put it at the right height, which is regulated by the norms:

• The standard height from the floor is 60 cm. This distance from the floor to the top edge of the bath allows you to freely get in and out of the bathing area quite easily.
• The distance of the bath from the walls in the room should be at least 70 cm so that you can freely approach the bathing area and use it for certain needs.
• The standard height of the bath bottom from the floor should be at least 15 cm. This indicator should be stable despite the variety of types of structures.
• This product must be installed evenly, without slopes, because it is provided by the manufacturer himself and is directed to the drain.

The height of the bath can be changed when it comes to a childcare facility, where the equipment is originally intended for use by children who are shorter than adults.

• Average height of people living in the room. Thus, the height can either drop to 50 cm if the family is not tall and there are many children, or rise to 70 cm if several tall adults live in the apartment.
• Accounting for the category of people living in the apartment: pensioners, people with disabilities, children, which can also significantly affect the installation height indicators.
• Selection of the bathroom itself in depth. If it is relatively deep and equal to 50 cm, then taking into account the rise of 15 cm for installing the siphon, the level comes out at 65 cm.
• Dimensions and weight of the bathroom. If the material is cast iron, then the installation should be at least 15 cm from the floor, lighter materials may have slight fluctuations.

Thus, taking into account the characteristics of family members and the bathtub itself, which will be installed, it is possible to calculate all the necessary indicators for the correct installation of the equipment and its convenient use.

How to make the right choice?

To purchase a good bath, you need to pay attention to the main indicators of a quality product. Usually, taking bath procedures involves a comfortable position in the bath for a period of time. For the process to be pleasant, the necessary selection criterion should be the ability of the material to keep heat from water for as long as possible. Another criterion for choosing a product will be the service life, because few people want to purchase new plumbing every couple of years.

An average-quality bathtub should last at least 5 years, and a good one will have a very long service life, especially if all the norms of caring for it and preventive actions for its restoration are observed from time to time.

Of course, a good product will cost several times more than a simple one, but in the end it pays off completely, and the comfort and convenience of its use cannot be compared with the cheap options.

If you choose a product by material, then there are the following types:

• steel baths;
• cast iron;
• acrylic.

Each of the options has its own advantages and disadvantages. The most popular is now the acrylic bathtub. It is lightweight, has an attractive appearance, but it needs care, if not observed, it will quickly lose its appearance and it will not be so comfortable to use it. Due to its low weight, such a bathtub is installed on legs or supports, which are included in the kit or purchased individually.

Steel structures have a lower cost, but they are much inferior in terms of heat transfer characteristics, since they cool down very quickly. But in terms of installation, working with it is as easy as with acrylic. Cast iron options in this aspect represent a much more difficult situation when you have to work with a lot of weight, which does not always withstand standard legs, therefore, in this case, an additional frame is often built, which also requires extra investments.

The choice of a particular option depends on both financial capabilities and taste preferences. The main thing is to focus on ease of use and ease of maintenance and installation, then the pleasure of purchasing a particular bath will last for a long time.

Varieties

When planning the choice of a bath, it is worth deciding first of all on its size, because it plays an important role in optimizing the space of the room. The bathtub should easily enter the room and take up the space allocated for it, while leaving space for the storage system, and maybe for the washing machine. The standard size is considered to be 180 by 80 cm, but often the dimensions of shower rooms do not allow accommodating a full-length structure.

Based on the requirements of the premises, manufacturers began to produce smaller designs of bathtubs, ranging from the smallest, where the bathtub length is 120, and the width can vary: 70/75/80, and ending with a full-size version. The most popular size for apartments is considered to be 170x70, where it is supposed to allocate more space in the room due to the size of the bathroom. If the room is very small and it is difficult to place something large in it, then the 150x70 product will perfectly fit into the interior and will give you the opportunity to take bath procedures, relax and unwind even in such cramped conditions.

Having decided on the size of the bath, be it a full-length one of 180, an average of 170 or a small 150 cm, you need to start choosing the material from which the container for water procedures will be made. It is important to understand that if a metal bathing container is bought, then it can be installed both on the legs and make a podium. Low options that come with legs initially do not have to be installed, you can choose any others so that the structure is stronger and more reliable. Not all products are initially equipped with legs, therefore it is possible to choose the type of installation based on the material of the bathroom and the tasks that the space under it can perform.

A steel bathtub is of the type that is best closed and filled in the space underneath, which will make its use much more pleasant. Not only the installation depends on the material, but also the characteristics that the buyer receives, therefore it is important to understand the differences between each type of product.

Materials (edit)

The most popular option for bathtubs was once cast iron - strong, reliable, keeping heat well, but too heavy and requiring certain skills to install. Their competitor was a steel bathtub, which is much lighter, which makes it much more convenient to transport and lift it to the floor. The installation of such bathtubs is also quite growth, although there are some nuances. If you install a bathtub on legs, it will be very noisy and will quickly give off heat from the water that has been taken into it. But this nuance can be corrected by closing the space under the bathroom with foam, mineral wool or polyurethane foam, and closing it all with additional walls.

The advantage of the steel bath is the versatility of this product. Some options may have handles for ease of use, a built-in hydromassage system, which allows you to fully relax. The coating of such bathtubs can be different - it is enamel and polymer coating, which is used more often. But the most popular today is the acrylic bathtub. It is very lightweight, does not present any problems in installation, and with proper care it can last up to ten years.

These products keep warm well, are not noisy, have a very beautiful appearance that you can maintain on your own.

A new type of bath material is kvaril, which is a mixture of acrylic and quartz. Such products withstand heavy loads, are not afraid of shocks, do not create noise during use, and keep the water temperature well. By weight, these bathtubs are heavier than acrylic, but lighter than cast iron. Most of the products are equipped with the functions of hydromassage, air massage, armrests and headrests for ease of use.

It is especially worth highlighting ceramic bathtubs, which are of high cost, so not everyone can afford them. Such products perfectly and for a long time keep heat from water, are absolutely not noisy, do not rust, they are not afraid of mechanical damage. They also have a long service life, but they are very inconvenient to transport due to their heavy weight and the risk of breaking an exclusive product. Ceramic products of this type can be made from both natural stone, such as marble, and artificial.

Configuration

The use of various materials for creating a bath did not become the limit, and very soon, in addition to simple rectangular designs, new, more interesting and unconventional ones began to appear. An ordinary bath can only differ in size from a small one, in which you can take water procedures in a sitting position, to a full-size one, where there is a place to lie down and fully relax. A new word in the design of such products was the appearance of corner structures. They seem very large, but in fact, it is this option that helps to properly distribute the bathroom space and fill it with everything you need.

If we consider the angular configuration in more detail, then it is worth highlighting its options:

• right-handed and left-handed designs;
• symmetrical and asymmetrical.

The main material for them is acrylic or steel, but artificial stone can also be used. The functional component of these structures is wider than that of simple bathtubs, because it has a built-in hydromassage and, if necessary, is completed with other useful functions. Symmetrical products can measure 120 by 120 and reach dimensions of 180 by 180 cm, and asymmetric ones vary from 120 by 60 to 190 by 170. The choice of size depends on the dimensions of the bathroom.

In addition to this option, there are also oval designs that look graceful and have soft and pleasant outlines. In addition to visual beauty, this option is very convenient to use and allows you to fully relax. For a more complete effect, hydro and air massage is often built in, but not equipped with armrests and headrests. The sizes of such baths can be very diverse, but the most standard is 210 by 140 cm.

The appearance of new, more rounded shapes gave impetus to the emergence of an even more perfect design in the form of a round bath. This option is suitable for use by two or more people at the same time, depending on the size and configuration. It is in this case that the presence of hydromassage functions gives the maximum result, allowing you to truly relax.

Such a design is installed in the middle of the room so that you can immerse yourself from either side, which, in turn, requires a large bathroom area.

The diameter of this type of bathtub can start from 140 cm and go up to 210 cm. Most often, acrylic is the material for the manufacture, but sometimes you can also find steel structures. To obtain an exclusive product, you can order a bathtub made of quaril, natural or artificial stone. The variety of shapes and sizes is striking, therefore it is necessary to soberly assess the needs, which will allow not to make a mistake and buy exactly what is needed for the specific conditions and people who will use the bathroom.

When buying a bathtub, the first thing to think about is its installation in a designated room. The choice of installation option will depend on a number of factors - this is the material of the bath, its dimensions and the design features of the room itself.

There are three main options for installation types.

• Using a frame to install a bath in it. This option is best suited for acrylic and steel bathtubs, which can deform under heavy loads. The frame makes it possible to choose the optimal height of the product relative to the floor, reliably fixes the structure, creating the most comfortable conditions for taking water procedures.
• Installing the bathtub on legs. Most often this option is used for cast iron and steel products. The legs can be height-adjustable and one-piece, monolithic. The structure, placed on legs, does not exceed 20 cm in height from the floor.
• Installing the bath on the podium. This option makes it possible to protect the product from deformations of any plan, helps to make the entire structure more stable. If bricks or blocks are used as the material for the podium, then the height of the finished structure can be any. In addition, this option allows you to minimize heat loss even in the coldest baths.

The bathroom should be a place where any family member can take a shower or lie in the bathtub and relax, and for this it is important to create all the conditions. The height of the bathtub should not be inconvenient or difficult for any family member to get in or out of.

It is important to choose the installation option for the bath initially in order to purchase everything you need. This is especially important in the case of cast iron structures, which are heavy, because it is very difficult to work with them. Often, such products are equipped with ready-made legs that cannot be adjusted in any way, you can only use the materials at hand that level the floor area to the desired level so that the structure is stable and even.

Bathtubs made of acrylic and steel do not have such a large mass, therefore it is easier to work with them. In these cases, you can use the legs with the ability to adjust the height of the product. Having correctly aligned all sides and choosing the optimal height for taking a bath, after the installation is completed, you can proceed to approbation of the new design.

If the floors in the bathroom are very uneven, then they must be leveled before installing new plumbing. It is advisable not to overstate the level too much so that it is not higher than the corridor, otherwise any moisture will immediately flow into it. In this case, curbs are erected that impede this process, however, the floor height in both rooms should be approximately equal.

Only on a flat floor can you begin the installation of a new bathroom, which will be easier and faster, because you do not have to spend a lot of time leveling the product and adjusting its height.

When installing the bath, it is important to set it clearly horizontally, for which a level is used, which is used to check the side in contact with the wall. The angle of the board and wall should be 90 degrees.

The height of the bathtub from the floor depends on the type of installation, the main thing is not to make the landing lower than 15 cm, which will complicate the installation of the siphon. When choosing legs for a finished product, it is worth considering the interior of the room, which will help you make the right choice.

If the weight of the bathroom is large, and the floor on which it is installed does not have a solid foundation, then it is necessary to put metal inserts under each leg, which will hold the entire structure.

If a child lives in the apartment, then for the convenience of using the bathroom, you can find special furniture, where there is a step that makes it possible to reach the mirror and the tap. The advantage of such a ledge is that it can be pulled out when needed, and hidden when it is no longer needed. If there is no room in the bathroom to install additional bedside tables, then you can make an additional small washbasin to the sink, which is located near the bathing tank, and place it at the optimal height for the child.

As for the bath itself, small seating structures are more suitable for the elderly and children, while everyone else will be comfortable in a large and deep bath so that bathing is not only a hygienic procedure, but also a pleasure.

For the height options for installing the bath, see the following video.

Standard bathroom sizes - characteristics of acrylic, cast iron and steel models

Bath - the central element of the bathroom design, from which the interior of the rest of the room "plays". The style and design of the bathroom depends on the shape, size, material from which it is made, the color of this element.

Since bathrooms in apartments and private residential buildings differ greatly in area, manufacturers produce washing containers of different lengths, widths, depths, suitable for a spacious room or a three-meter room. The convenience of use and the quality of installation of this product depend on the correct choice of shape and dimensions. In this article we will tell you what are the sizes of cast iron, steel and acrylic bathtubs to make it easier for you to choose.

Criterias of choice

The dimensions of the bath of the standard model are values ​​that indicate the length, width, depth of the product. For the convenience of buyers, the size range of cast iron, steel and acrylic containers for washing is standardized, however, there are models with atypical sizes. The dimensions of the bathtub depend on the shape of the product; they are designed taking into account the average physique of an adult. It is believed that for comfortable use, the width of the product intended for taking hygienic procedures should be at least 60-85 cm, depth 60-65 cm, and length 150-180 cm.

Bath standard sizes

When choosing a bathroom size, consider the following factors:

• The dimensions and shape of the model are selected in accordance with the area of ​​the bathroom. The solid size of the corner bath does not allow this option to be used in small rooms. After placing in the bathroom a container for washing, necessary plumbing fixtures, furniture and household appliances, there should be room in it for comfortable movement of a person.
• When choosing, take into account that the volume of a standard acrylic, cast-iron or steel bath with the same dimensions can differ significantly, since this parameter is influenced by the shape of the model, the angle of inclination of the walls.
• For safe operation, baths with a depth of up to 60 cm are chosen so that when immersed in water, a person's head remains above the liquid level. This size is also convenient for entering and exiting the container.
• The width of the model is selected in accordance with the complexion of the people using it so that when immersed, a few cm remain from the wall of the bath to the user's shoulder.

Note! So that the bath does not sway after installation, does not play or wobble, it is necessary to accurately select the size of the model. If the installation of the tank is carried out from wall to wall, then the length of the product should correspond to this distance minus 3-5 cm. It is desirable that the gaps between the wall and the edges of the bath be minimal, since it is quite problematic to waterproof these places.

Cast iron products

Cast iron baths, despite the weight of 100-150 kg, are in demand among buyers due to their excellent performance and affordable price. This material has high strength, wear resistance and low thermal conductivity, thanks to which it retains heat perfectly during use. Cast iron is considered a material that is difficult and difficult to process, therefore, the standard sizes of baths from it are limited to 3 categories:

Note! Some manufacturers offer non-standard dimensions of a cast iron bathroom - 70x170 cm or 70x180 cm. When buying these models, it should be borne in mind that not every room can accommodate a container of such dimensions. In addition, the weight of large-sized cast iron models exceeds 150 kg, which causes inconvenience during transportation and installation.

Steel products

Compared to other materials from which bathtubs are usually made, steel stands out for its affordable price and high wear resistance. It must be admitted that it retains heat worse than cast iron, but it weighs 3 times less, which greatly simplifies the transportation and installation of this product. A steel bathtub is stronger than acrylic, however, manufacturers do not advise sitting on the sides of such models, as they can deform. When buying, take into account that steel has a high resonating ability, and therefore a set of water creates a lot of noise.

Steel bath

The dimensions of a standard steel bath are:

• The length of the steel bath, according to the standard, can be 150-180 cm. The longer the model, the more comfortable it is.
• The width of the steel models is 70-85 cm.
• The depth of steel products is 65 cm.

Important! The steel used for the production of bathtubs has a higher ductility than cast iron, so it is easier and more convenient to process this metal. Therefore, the range of steel products is wider and more diverse, it contains oval, rectangular, round and angular baths.

Acrylic products

Recently, the popularity of acrylic products has increased, baths made of this material are distinguished by a beautiful glossy shine, impeccable whiteness, low heat transfer coefficient and a variety of colors. Not the least among the advantages of these models is the abundance of various shapes and sizes offered by manufacturers. The size range of acrylic products is very flexible, it does not obey the standard. The length and width of acrylic bathtubs is difficult to determine, as they often have a rounded, curved shape.

Acrylic bathtub

When choosing such products, consider the following factors:

• The length of the bathtub of the standard model made of acrylic is 120-190 cm, and the width is 70-170 cm. Due to the depth of 65 cm and the steeper angle of the product's walls, the volume of the container is larger than that of models made of cast iron and steel.
• The main factor in the comfort of acrylic models is academic quality. The most comfortable bathtubs are made taking into account the shape of the human body, they are equipped with built-in headrests, handrails, corrugated bottom surface to increase comfort during use.

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A bath is the central element of every bathroom, without which it is impossible to imagine living in a modern, comfortable house. Fortunately, home improvement stores offer a wide range of plumbing fixtures to suit every taste or budget, from cast iron, steel to acrylic.

To ensure the convenience of using the washing container, it is important not only to choose a high-quality container, but also to install it correctly. In this article, we will tell you what the height of the bathtub should be from the floor according to generally accepted building codes.

Standards, norms

The height of the bathroom from the floor is an important factor responsible for the safety and usability of this sanitary fixture, which is not affected by its size or shape. This figure is made up of the depth of the bowl, which for different models is 50-65 cm and the height of the supports used for installation. The installation height of the container is strictly regulated by building codes:

Note! The standard installation height of the wash tank shown in building codes is a guideline only. In children's or health care institutions, this figure is reduced to 50 cm in order to increase the comfort of hygiene procedures.

Permissible deviations

The recommended installation height of the bathtub of 60 cm is based on the average height of the person and the standard bowl depth. However, when installing plumbing equipment, you need to approach this indicator individually, taking into account the wishes of the homeowners, as well as the size of the product. The allowed range of the height to which the bathtub is raised above the floor is 50-70 cm.

The optimal distance from the edge of the bowl to the floor depends on the following factors:

1. Average human height. The smaller the height of the person who uses the bathroom, the lower it should be installed. You need to understand that with a height of 150 cm, raising a leg above 70 cm is problematic, and besides, it is unsafe. It is more convenient for a tall person to use a bathtub set at a level of 65-70 cm, since there is no need to bend low to it.
2. Living in an apartment for children and elderly family members. If the bathroom is used by children, elderly relatives or people with limited mobility, it is recommended to install the bathtub no higher than 50 cm in order to simplify and secure hygiene procedures.
3. Depth of plumbing equipment. If the depth of the bowl is 50 cm, then the minimum level at which the bath can be installed is 65 cm, since 15 cm is required to connect the siphon.
4. Bowl size and weight. The installation height is influenced by the size and weight of the plumbing fixtures. Cast iron models have a significant weight of 100-150 kg, so they are not installed closer to the floor surface.

Important! To determine to what height to raise the washing container during installation, you need to put the entrusted legs under it and try to climb into it. It is better to take into account the height of the lowest family member or calculate the average.

Installation methods

When deciding what should be the height of the bath from the floor, keep in mind that the minimum distance for installing the siphon is 15 cm. So that the use of this plumbing fixture is not traumatic and uncomfortable, you can adjust this indicator during installation. Installation of plumbing equipment is carried out by the following methods:

Experienced craftsmen say that it is most convenient to determine the optimal distance from the floor to the bottom of the bath using sliding legs with screws. These supports are fixed to the bottom of the bath and then adjusted in height so that getting in and out of the bath is straightforward. Accurate determination of the height of the bath allows you to reduce the risk of injury when performing hygiene procedures, as well as to ensure the maximum level of comfort.

Video instruction

A lot of attention is always paid to the arrangement of the bathroom. After all, people spend a lot of time here, and therefore all devices and devices must be comfortable and safe. Incorrectly installed communications and plumbing can cause an increase in humidity in the entire apartment, which is associated with the appearance of fungi and mold.

How to choose the correct installation height for the bathtub, we will tell you in the article.

Dependency on design

Various types and types of bathtubs are offered on the market, differing in material, size and shape. Each option has its own mounting method and installation height requirements.

The most common type of construction remains a cast iron bowl. It is a very strong and durable material that keeps you warm. But the product itself weighs a lot, which necessitates installation on a solid support, as a rule, integrally fastened to it.

The legs are also made of cast iron and are not always subject to adjustment. Therefore, the planned installation height of the bath from the floor must be calculated in advance.

The enamelled steel model, which is not too heavy, is easy to put on, but at the same time it is not stable. Legs with adjustable height are provided for mounting. In addition, workpieces made of durable material can be placed under them for adjustment during operation. However, for greater strength, it is recommended to support such a bathtub on three walls.

Acrylic bathtubs are lighter than cast iron ones, but at the same time they perfectly store heat and are subject to restoration. Bottom mountings are used for installation, so the choice of supports should be based on calculations of the estimated height.

Installation Regulations

There are clearly defined requirements for the installation parameters of plumbing fixtures. They are determined by the safety of operation and are based on the average growth parameters of the person who uses them.

The most common bath dimensions are 500-650 mm in height, depending on the model. They are determined by the depth of the bowl. However, the size of the legs should also be taken into account.

When installing, take into account the following nuances:

The standard bathroom height from the floor is 600 mm. This parameter is characterized by the greatest convenience for a person when raising his legs when he enters or exits the bowl. Otherwise, there may be not only discomfort, but also a risk to the safety of family members.

Free access to the device requires free space - at least on one side within the range of 700-1000 mm.

Legs and supports must ensure that the structure can be lifted at least 150 mm above the floor. This is required to properly attach the siphon to the drain.

If the bathtub has a slope in the drain bowl, then the slope should not be formed with supports. But the height difference for pipes should be in the range of 20-60 mm.

Selection of the optimal height

These standards are recommended. They take into account the average parameters of the depth of the bowl, the height of the support, and the height of the person. However, the specific values ​​can be adjusted according to personal preference so that the comfortable height of the bathtub from the floor provides maximum comfort.

The owner of the apartment must independently determine the average height of family members now and in the future. The lower this parameter, the lower you can lower the bath bowl.

Therefore, for short family members, a height of 500-550 mm will go, eliminating the risk of falling. And for very tall people, it is considered permissible to rise 600-700 mm from the floor, when it will not be necessary to bend over.

It is important to remember that the presence of children and the elderly in the family also imposes certain requirements on the installation method. In this case, the height should not exceed 500 mm. It is these standards that are defined for children's and health care institutions.

And do not forget that the heavier the product itself, the lower it should be. For example, cast iron structures with a weight of 100-150 kg are placed closer to the floor.

Installation methods

When deciding at what height it is better to install the bathroom, it is necessary to take into account the possible fastening methods. Steel and acrylic structures are placed on a support frame, which provides for the possibility of height adjustment with subsequent fixation of the position.

But for a cast-iron bath, mounts on legs are used. They may or may not be regulated. The correction limit is 150-200 mm. The same method can be used when installing a steel bowl.

A bathtub mounted on a podium looks quite aesthetically pleasing. This design becomes an original design solution that decorates the interior of the bathroom.

The podium protects the bowl from deformation and increases its stability. Bricks or blocks are used for manufacturing. Adjustment heights correspond to standard brickwork dimensions.

It is considered that the most effective will be mounting on supports with sliding screw legs. After the bowl is secured, the legs are adjusted with screws.

The arrangement of the bathroom is not only a choice of high-quality sanitary fixtures, but also their competent installation. The installation height of the bathtub should provide maximum comfort and convenience for all family members.

Photo of the optimal height of the bathroom from the floor

The bathroom in the home is perhaps the most important. On the one hand, due to the amount of time spent in it.

On the other hand, it is this room that can form an unhealthy microclimate at home due to excess humidity and, accordingly, the appearance and reproduction of pathogens.

Therefore, starting repairs in a room or even installing a bathtub, you should carefully consider each step.

Bath installation - doesn't it sound simple enough? But no, this is far from an easy job that requires competent calculation and applied installation skills.

In this case, not a single detail should be overlooked, since it is during the installation of the bath that some surprises may occur, which will subsequently bring an unpleasant smell in the room, leaks, fungus and many other "pleasant" surprises.

Therefore, the bath should be entrusted either to a trusted specialist, or to install it yourself. Do not forget about the master's control, even if close friends advised him. And if, nevertheless, the decision has come to act independently, you should learn the materiel and cram SNiP.

But you still cannot do without consulting a competent specialist. For an unprepared person, it is impossible to take into account absolutely all factors of installation and technical characteristics.

Materials of manufacture and the peculiarity of their application

Today's plumbing market offers an excellent selection of different bathtubs of all shapes and sizes. As a rule, there are three types of products in terms of materials of manufacture: steel, cast iron, acrylic.

Each type requires its own installation features:

• Cast iron Is an old classic. Many people still trust only powerful and heavy cast iron tubs, taking into account their durability and monumentalism. In addition, the material retains heat well and is quite easy to clean. Given the massiveness of the bath, it must be installed on solid supports, combined directly with the base of the product. Taking this fact into account, it is necessary to first calculate the required height of the bath in the final version.
• Steel plumbing products have also gained a lot of fans, thanks to their pretty appearance and extreme budget. The disadvantages of such products include instability and minimal thermal insulation. However, they are quite convenient to install. As a rule, height-adjustable legs are used as anchorage. It is always possible to substitute additional materials under them in order to raise the bath higher already during operation. Experts recommend installing a steel bathtub with maximum adherence to the walls, ideally placing it against three walls for maximum stability and safety.
• Acrylic- the youngest option of all of the above. They have become widely known and bought for their excellent heat retention, pleasant to the touch material. In addition, the large number of shapes and colors allow acrylic bathtubs to fit into even the most designer bathrooms. Installation is carried out on fasteners at the bottom, therefore it is better to calculate in advance the final height of the product before purchasing the supports.

However, for each of the three types there are mounts with the possibility of minor adjustment.
When buying a bathtub, you need to pay close attention to the quality of the product. If a cast-iron bathtub can simply quickly lose enamel and, of course, its appearance, then an acrylic bathtub can simply burst under too frequent and heavy loads.

Also, low-quality bathtubs can, when water evaporate, form toxic compounds, the components of which are often included in poor quality enamel.

Why is it important to know the height of the bathroom from the floor: accepted standards

The main indicator is the standard installation height of the bathtub to the floor. In general, the term "standard bath height" refers to the distance from the side of the bath to the floor. It is on it that they rely during installation to ensure functionality and safety.

Most Soviet-built apartments have very small bathrooms, so the most common position of the bath is near the walls. If you have a spacious bathroom, you can place the bathing container even in the center of the room. Naturally, not forgetting that it is necessary to leave at least a meter of free space for access to the product of the plumbing genius.

Permissible deviations

Despite the rather categorical statements about the required height of the bath, reality still makes its own adjustments and allows you to adapt the standards as close as possible to each specific situation.

The comfort of its use depends on the height of the sides of the bath.

For example, the average height of a bathtub for medical and childcare facilities is recommended no higher than 50 centimeters.

In theory, the height of the bathroom should be such as not to cause discomfort for the lowest member of the family and retirees. To do this, you just need to ask the household member to try to lift the leg over the side, and then the optimal height will be clearly indicated.

How to properly install the bathtub?

The height specified by building codes will allow for more economical and aesthetically pleasing arrangement of tiles in two or three rows, without the need for trimming or unnecessary fragmentation of the material.

In order to ideally install the bathtub, you must follow the advice of experts:

• Place it strictly horizontally, while for maximum accuracy it is better to use a building level.
• The angle at which the edge rests against the wall must be exactly 90 degrees.
• If it is impossible to install the bath in a perfectly horizontal position, you will have to use substrates. For example, you can adjust the position using metal plates. Most often, small pads are taken with a thickness of about five millimeters and sides of 10 centimeters. The use of aluminum plates is unacceptable due to the high softness of the metal.
• In order to prevent subsidence of a heavy, for example, cast iron product, the gaskets must be installed on a relatively soft base. Most often, in such a situation, wooden blocks with strong wood are used.

For the siphon to function fully, it should be noted that the required height of the drain hole in relation to the floor must be at least 15 centimeters. Otherwise, stagnation may occur, and in some cases the inability to use the bath due to the lack of outflow.

When choosing and installing a bathtub, you should adhere to a not so long list of recommendations for a quality installation. Compliance with state standards during installation will save you from possible dangers in the operation of the product. Therefore, the installer is required to be attentive, knowledge of technology and respect for building legislation.

Well-chosen materials and the bath itself will make the room cozy and safe for all family members.

Watch a video on how to properly install the bath using a laser level:

The design of a bathroom often defines its centerpiece. And this, of course, is a bath. Of course, now more and more people prefer shower cabins. The crazy rhythm of modern life does not allow you to waste a minute of free time, especially on hygiene. However, nothing beats a pleasant evening in a warm bath with foam and aromatic oils.

Having decided to choose a bathtub, it must be matched to the design of the room. Now in stores you can easily find both modern and retro models - the price of the latter is usually an order of magnitude higher, and you need to be prepared for this.

When during the renovation it comes directly to the installation of the bowl, you need to take into account not only its location relative to the area of ​​the room, but also such a nuance as the installation height of the bath. At first glance, this does not seem to matter, but it is a standard error. After installation, many begin to grab their heads - after all, in the end, stepping over a too high side turned out to be uncomfortable, and nothing can be changed, for example, since the design was supposed to overlay the bowl with ceramics.

According to the generally accepted standard, the height of the bath from the floor should be 0.6 meters.

It is quite enough for an average adult, as well as a child or an elderly person to step over the side without any problems.

Of course, this figure should not be idealized. Deviations are allowed both upward and downward. However, it is worth remembering that everything is good in moderation. An incorrectly chosen bathroom height can ruin not only the design of the room, but also the mood for bathing - and this is much more important.

Design very often dictates its own rules to us - what, where and how to arrange. However, it is the height of the bathtub that is the characteristic, the change of which is fraught with the most sad consequences. Place the bathtub too high - and it will be so difficult to step over the side every time, as if it were a real fence. Too low - and access to communications will be difficult, which in case of emergencies or routine repairs will greatly complicate the task. For this, a standard has been created to avoid errors during installation.

Nuances of choice

What should be a quality bathtub? First of all, it is used so that a person can relax. Therefore, it must retain heat for a sufficient time, because in cold water this will be quite difficult to do. Durability is also an important criterion. Cast iron bowls can boast of such, especially if they are additionally covered with a layer of enamel. Design is also important, as aesthetics are paramount for many.

A modern bathtub can be:

• steel;
• cast iron;
• acrylic.

Each type of bath has its own height setting. For example, cast iron bowls, although they have an attractive design, are very difficult in this regard.

Currently, the acrylic bathtub option is very popular. This material is quite strong and durable, moreover, it allows the production of bowls of various shapes. The acrylic bathtub is lightweight so it can be placed on regular adjustable feet.

Steel baths are the most economical option. But they also have a drawback - they keep heat worse and lose to a standard acrylic bath. However, this does not affect the complexity of height adjustment; due to its low weight, it can be adjusted without much difficulty.

Which of the presented varieties to choose is, rather, a matter of needs. And, without a doubt, taste. Someone wants to emphasize the design of the room and get an old cast-iron bathtub with graceful cast legs, others will prefer a steel or acrylic bowl due to its lower weight and price.

Installing and adjusting the height of the bathroom

For cast iron options, it is necessary to think over such a parameter as the height from the floor in advance. Since the bowl has an impressive weight, in most cases it is deprived of the possibility of adjustment using the legs. They are smelted from a single piece of cast iron or steel to provide maximum stability. Moreover, their design in some cases is striking in its sophistication. Classic cast-iron bathtubs are usually placed on graceful legs in the form of lion paws or petals, decorated with engravings or ornaments.

Steel and acrylic bathtubs are more loyal to adjustment. Their weight is much less, which allows you to freely vary the height in accordance with personal needs or those requirements that are imposed by the design. Steel or acrylic tub sides

What will be the height of the bathroom from the floor is up to the owners to decide. If they are healthy adults, they are unlikely to be a problem if it is a little more or less than the standard one. It is more difficult with those who have already reached old age - in this case, the installation height of the bath can be further reduced to make it easier for them.

In any case, you should not ignore this nuance during the repair work. This is especially true when the installation is done without proper experience, with your own hands. If the bathroom is installed by specialists, they are one of the first to ask a question about exactly at what height to place the side.

In any case, it is up to the owners to decide what height of the bathtub from the floor is optimal. There is a specific standard of 0.6 m - however, it is not necessary to follow it. The main thing is that it is comfortable and the design of the room does not suffer.