Protection from pregnancy is traditionally considered a women's task. But our life is already full of worries! Why shouldn't the stronger sex take care of this? Guided by these, partly selfish, considerations, we have prepared a short review of male contraceptives. And we came (we admit it right away) to unexpected conclusions.

But first things first.

Speaking of contraception for men, first of all, we, of course, mean condoms. It's no secret that most men strongly dislike these latex things (although we, for example, were completely delighted with the "elastic bands" glowing in the dark. And how can one not love them?!). Once men are in a stable couple and (presumably) safe from STDs, they immediately want to get rid of condoms.

In addition to the consent of the partner, the use of condoms has a number of other nuances: storage conditions, expiration date, the presence of a water-based lubricant, as well as timely use. But their effectiveness when used correctly is 98%.

Hormonal male contraception. Unfortunately, the peculiarities of the male body do not allow "head-on" to apply the same algorithm that is used in the female version. If you explain the most complex hormonal processes “on the fingers”, then when taking most female hormonal drugs, the following occurs. A specially selected dose of the female hormone (progesterone) informs the body that conception has occurred, which means that there is no need for ovulation. And the activity of the ovaries is temporarily suspended. And a small dose of estrogen (a hormone common to both sexes; in women it is produced by the ovaries, and in men by the testicles) maintains hormonal balance in the body, performing the function of “sleeping” ovaries. Such pills are called combination pills - they contain a combination of progesterone and estrogen.

Unlike a woman, a man is always ready to procreate, tens of millions of spermatozoa are produced daily. And in order to suppress this activity, you need downright "horse" doses of hormones. What affects the libido up to the complete loss of attraction.

Despite the difficulties, pharmaceutical giants are striving in many ways to create a safe and effective miracle drug, a kind of ideal contraceptive for men. The general direction of research is the selection of the dose and regularity of taking the female hormone (progesterone), which, as it turned out, inhibits the production of spermatozoa in men. Ideally, it is necessary that spermatozoa are produced, but not “ripened”. And sexual desire, which is suppressed by the female hormone almost to zero, is supported by additional doses of the male hormone (testosterone).

At the moment, several hormonal methods are being announced in testing mode.

Combined implant. It contains two sex hormones - testosterone (male) and progesterone (female), which gradually enter the bloodstream over 3-4 months. The effect lasts for a year. The effect of the drug is reversible, serious side effects have not yet been found.

Non-combined implant + injections. Implants are sewn under the skin, from which the hormone of the progesterone group continuously enters the bloodstream, blocking the formation of spermatozoa. Valid for three years. At the same time, every 4-6 weeks it is necessary to give testosterone injections that support sexual function.

Oral contraceptive + implant. Men take small amounts of desogestrel (3rd generation progesterone) and once every 12 weeks they are implanted with testosterone capsules. As a result, after 16 weeks, complete suppression of sperm production is observed. Side effects (mood swings, weight gain) are mild.

This, of course, is far from a complete list, but none of these drugs has yet passed all clinical trials and has not received permission for sale.

Standing apart from previous methods reverse vasectomy(temporary sterilization). From the point of view of protection, this method is extremely simple and effective - 100% reliable. But the restoration of reproductive function, unfortunately, is not guaranteed, and occurs only in 90% of cases. And if your man is the very beloved and the only one, then the risks are perhaps too high.

I must say that we were saddened by the results of our modest research. None of the methods of male contraception seems so safe and convenient that you write it on the wish list and start campaigning for your soulmate for a birthday present tomorrow.

In order not to end on a minor note, we decided to note the positive side of this story - against the backdrop of all the difficulties and risks of male contraception, the latest achievements in the field of female contraception look especially simple and attractive.

For example, the tablets that have already become familiar - combined oral contraceptives- effective and easy to use. No implants or injections for you - the main thing is not to forget to take one tiny pill every day.

Very convenient to use hormone ring- a woman independently installs it in the vagina and replaces it with a new one every month.

Among long-term contraceptives, it should be noted intrauterine hormonal system. It is put by a gynecologist for up to 5 years. Due to the location in the uterine cavity, the amount of the hormone is minimal, its effect is local in nature, and the reliability is 99.98%. In addition, the system protects the uterus from a number of infections and prepares for a future pregnancy.

And no worries about contraception!

For men. Relatively recently, developments in the field of contraception have focused exclusively on the creation of female preparations.

But medicine does not stand still, and now men, on a par with women, can use pills. And today we’ll talk about what birth control pills for men exist and what else, besides traditional condoms, a strong half of humanity can use.

Male birth control pills

This includes oral contraceptives intended for temporary sterilization. And the very first representatives of such drugs were drugs, the composition of which included cyproterone acetate.

Daily use of pills not only reduces the amount of sperm produced, but also makes a man temporarily infertile. After discontinuation of the drug, the volume and quality of seminal fluid return to normal.

The next category of drugs is drugs containing androgens and antiandrogens. While taking pills from the sperm of a man, all spermatozoa completely disappear, and, as a result, he develops temporary infertility. But a side effect of taking it can be the development of cancerous tumors in the testicles.

The following male contraceptive pills contain both androgen and estrogen. Taking drugs reduces the quality of sperm, but at the same time increases sexual desire.

Preparations from this category can be used only for a month. Then the body should rest for 3-4 months. Such a long break is explained by numerous side effects. These include mental disorders and loss of interest in life.

Male oral contraception from the British

Relatively recently, British scientists have created birth control pills for men. The tool has not yet been presented for free sale, but scientists hope that this will happen in the next five years.

The tool will not need to be taken daily, it is enough to drink a pill immediately before sexual intercourse. The contraceptive effect lasts for several hours.

The drug is based on drugs that are used in the treatment of hypertension and schizophrenia.

American development

Contraceptive pills for men (name - CDB-4022) from American scientists belong to the category of non-hormonal drugs. They are recommended to be taken once a day. The drug does not allow spermatozoa to mature, but the abolition of the drug allows you to completely restore the reproductive function of a man.

Israeli birth control pills

Modern contraceptives are completely unique means, the action of which is based on blocking a special protein in the composition of sperm. Without it, fertilization is impossible. In addition, contraceptives (according to manufacturers) do not have side effects such as decreased libido and mood swings. The drug will need to be taken only once every three months.

These were considered male contraceptive pills. And now let's get acquainted with the rest of the methods that have already been tested by time and have proven themselves well. Modern contraceptives are represented not only by the traditional condom or coitus interruptus.

Vasectomy - a radical method of contraception

Sometimes a man decides to completely protect his woman from unwanted pregnancy. In this case, doctors advise using a special procedure - a vasectomy. This is a short surgical operation during which the man's spermatic cord is ligated. In some cases, a complete removal of part of the seminal duct is performed.

3 months after the operation, the man becomes completely infertile, but all sexual functions are preserved in full. Visually, the seminal fluid looks the same as before, but there are no spermatozoa in it.

Sterilization performed surgically was considered irreversible. But now there is an opportunity to restore the reproductive function of men. In this case, the cut spermatic cords are sutured again, and in 90% of all cases, the man is again capable of conceiving a child.

Male Contraceptive Injections

Modern types of contraceptives are represented not only by the development of male contraceptive pills. Doctors are finishing trials of injections that block sperm production. Don't worry, this is just a temporary effect. The developers compare this type of protection in terms of effectiveness with the previously discussed vasectomy procedure.

To ensure a contraceptive effect, a man needs to inject a drug consisting of the hormone progesterone and testosterone once every two months. After the introduction of the drug in the male ejaculate, the number of spermatozoa decreases.

With this method of protection, a man does not have any side effects. If you refuse to administer the drug, sperm quality returns to normal as soon as possible.

Classics of protection - condoms

This type of protection against unwanted pregnancy is used by more than 50% of the entire male part of the world's population. Contraceptives (the price depends on many factors, in particular the country of origin) are easy to use and are within walking distance. To buy a condom, you should visit the nearest supermarket, shop or pharmacy. This is what makes them such a popular male contraceptive.

The material used is high-quality latex, through which spermatozoa cannot penetrate outside. The effectiveness of this protection option reaches 97%. In addition, condoms provide reliable protection against HIV and other sexually transmitted infections.

But, despite such high protective properties, condoms have a number of significant drawbacks. This:

• a significant decrease in sensitivity;
• the discomfort;
• the likelihood of developing an allergic reaction in both men and women;
• the existing probability of damage to the product during sexual intercourse.

But even taking into account all the shortcomings, every second man prefers to use condoms. In addition to an allergic reaction to latex, there are no other contraindications for the condom.

As you can see, the types of contraceptives that are available to men are quite numerous. And a woman can shift the responsibility for protection onto the shoulders of her partner. But remember that birth control pills for men should also be selected by a specialist doctor.

Attention to male contraception has always been paid much less than female, which is not surprising, given two facts:

• for some reason, protection from pregnancy is considered almost a purely female problem in our country;
• contraceptives for men are more difficult to develop than those for women, since their task is to stop the millionth sperm flow, while female contraceptives need to block the egg from penetrating only once every cycle (on average, 28 days).

However, despite this, there are quite effective modern methods of contraception for men, including not only condoms, but also male contraceptive pills, injections, implants, vasectomy and much more. Knowing this will not hurt both a teenager entering adulthood and not ready to take on the burden of fatherhood, and a family man with many children, who, together with his wife, decided that they will not have more children yet.

And since medicine does not stand still, the variety of male contraceptives is increasing every year. So, what are the modern contraceptives for men?

Interruption of sexual intercourse

Coitus interruption is a unique contraceptive for men that cannot be forgotten in another bag and never runs out. The essence of this most ancient method of contraception lies in the fact that a man will need to pull his penis out of his partner's vagina before ejaculation occurs.

This method is very popular among men because it does not require any form of contraceptive medication or the use of a condom, which dulls the sensations during sex. According to statistics, every fourth man interrupts sexual intercourse and considers this a sufficient means of contraception. But is it? Let's think, if interruption is so effective, then why was it necessary to develop various contraceptives?

Studies show that the effectiveness of interrupting sexual intercourse is about 80% and has a number of disadvantages, among which the most significant are:

• the constant use of this method of contraception reduces libido;
• no protection against genital infections;
• requires tension and self-control from a man during intercourse;
• a man must have some experience and be able to control ejaculation.

The advantages of interrupting sexual intercourse include:

• free;
• harmless;
• does not require the use of third-party contraceptives.

Whether the advantages overlap the disadvantages, everyone must decide for himself, but as an improvised means of protecting a partner from pregnancy, if nothing else was at hand, this method of protection is perfect.

The undoubted advantage of using a condom as a male method of contraception is the ability of this latex product not only to prevent sperm from entering the vagina, but also, with a high degree of probability, to protect partners from various STDs.

There are some disadvantages of condoms:

• may break or slip;
• can cause an allergy to latex in one of the partners;
• are disposable and are not always at hand;
• require certain skills in handling;
• cause a feeling of psychological discomfort and reduce sensitivity during sex.

Despite this, the condom remains the most popular form of contraception for men. These contraceptives are easy to find on sale not only in pharmacies, but also in many kiosks and supermarkets. The range of products is simply amazing: any color, size, fragrance, sensitivity enhancers and much more.

At the first opportunity, a young man will prefer to have sex with a partner without this latex product, but when it comes to male contraceptive methods, most people think of condoms.

Among the advantages are the following:

• protection against STDs;
• high reliability;
• availability and ease of use.

Male hormonal contraception

Male hormonal contraceptives are aimed at ensuring that after their use the hormone contained in them has an overwhelming effect on spermatozoa.

They can be administered as tablets, by injection, with subcutaneous implants, in capsules or as part of gels.

The composition of most modern hormonal contraceptives for men includes the hormone testosterone. An interesting fact is that earlier testosterone was used to treat infertility, for which it was administered to patients in small doses, which improved the quality of sperm. But there it was about small doses, but in order for testosterone to act as a hormonal contraceptive, it must be injected into the body in large doses.

And although the effectiveness of this method of hormonal control, according to some reports, can reach 99%, this is not the best option. Firstly, studies have found that hormonal control has a different effect on the inhabitants of different continents. Secondly, there are a number of side effects that occur with the regular use of hormones, such as:

• hair loss on the head;
• prostate enlargement;
• increase in hairline on the body;
• the appearance of various skin rashes;
• a significant increase in the mammary gland in men;
• thickens the blood and increases the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Therefore, two-component preparations based on progestogen and testosterone are becoming more and more popular. The first suppresses spermatozoa and the production of testosterone, and testosterone, which is part of the contraceptive, restores hormonal balance in the body. But not everything is smooth here either. The disadvantage of two-component hormonal contraceptives is the risk of developing complete infertility in men.

Even 15 years ago, male birth control pills were something of a myth, then the first drugs appeared, which were based on the hormone testosterone. Despite the fact that in clinical trials, such male contraceptive pills, when taken regularly, can provide protection for a partner from pregnancy with a probability of 99%, hormonal pills have not become a popular remedy. Indeed, in order to achieve the declared effectiveness, the young man will have to take testosterone in advance for two and a half months. The fact is that spermatozoa are formed in the body of a man within 70 days, and only their systematic suppression throughout this period can provide the desired result.

But male oral contraceptives based on androgen and estrogen not only reduce sperm quality, but also increase male libido. It is enough to take these drugs for 30 days, and the effect will last for 3-4 months.

Today, in addition to hormonal pills, various non-hormonal drugs are sometimes used as oral contraceptives for men, which are aimed at fighting cancer and a side effect. In addition, they have suppressive functions of sperm formation.

Contraceptive injections for men

Contraceptive injections for men have been used relatively recently, after the results of the largest study of male hormonal contraceptives were published.

In the course of this study, hormonal contraceptives for men in injections were taken by a thousand people for 2 years. Of these, only 1% became fathers during this period, which is equivalent in effectiveness to female hormonal pills.

Each injection contained testosterone undecanoate (500 mg) and tea tree seed oil was used as a diluent. In the process of research, it was found that regular injections lead to a reduction in the production of luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormones in the human brain. The absence of these hormones stops the production of sperm without affecting the potency of a man and without leading to mood swings.

If, after a while, a man wants to have a baby, then it will be enough to stop injecting himself and wait about 6 months, which is necessary for the restoration of hormone production and the beginning of sperm formation.

Male contraceptive implant

Male hormonal implants, unlike similar pills or injections, do not require regular use, which is their undoubted advantage. For example, people who move a lot or are poorly organized simply will not be able to ensure that they regularly take hormonal contraceptives, which are necessary to obtain the desired result.

Implantation, on the other hand, allows, through a small surgical operation on the abdominal cavity, to introduce a man with an implant with a hormonal drug in a dosage that is prescribed after an examination by an andrologist and a urologist. You can forget about contraception for several months.

The disadvantage of this method of contraception is the fact of surgical intervention, after which the patient has scars and other negative consequences of operations. In addition, a man will need to insert an implant every six months to maintain the desired effect.

Vasectomy

In recent years, male sterilization, or as it is commonly called vasectomy, has become increasingly popular in the West. It should be noted right away that the male sterilization operation has nothing to do with the castration procedure. Voluntary sterilization of men does not require the removal of the testicles or penis, its essence is the excision of the vas deferens from the testicles. After such an intervention lasting 25 minutes, carried out under local anesthesia, the man retains the ability to fertilize for several more months or until 20 erections occur. After that, you can safely have sex with your partner without worrying that she might become pregnant.

Vasectomy - the price of the issue?

In Russia, the prices for sterilization of men are quite ambiguous, and can vary widely from 4 to 40 thousand rubles. Such a wide price range is due to the fact that, unlike Western countries, this operation in Russia does not even have an article assigned to it. Therefore, if a man who is tired of contraceptives decides to go to a surgeon in a state clinic for a vasectomy, then he will have to negotiate with the doctor individually and pay not for sterilization, but for some other surgical intervention that he will supposedly do.

And when contacting a private clinic with a desire to undergo a vasectomy, the cost of the sterilization operation will include at least 2 more consultations with the surgeon.

Vasectomy, consequences of voluntary sterilization

For those men who seem to want to use sterilization, but doubt such an important decision, the bold dot over the "I" can be the information that the vasectomy is reversible. However, it should be borne in mind that the reversibility of vasectomy has its own nuances.

Usually, the intersection of the cords can be reversed within 5 years after sterilization, which leaves men a chance to change their mind and regain the opportunity to have a child, but if, instead of crossing, the so-called temporary sterilization of a man was carried out, in which the spermatic cord was not cut, but tied up, then the time for reflection increases from 5 to 15 years old.

But since it is impossible to be 100% sure that it will be possible to restore the patency of the spermatic cords, each surgeon, before a vasectomy, takes a receipt from the patient that he is aware of what the consequences may be after the sterilization of men.

In addition to total infertility, negative consequences include: possible infection when using non-sterile instruments, possible irreversibility, testicular hematoma, formation of adhesions in the testicles.

Where to get a vasectomy?

In many Western countries, the question of where to get a vasectomy is not something problematic, since there are a number of clinics that specialize only in this method of contraception. In our country, even a search on the Internet does not give a wide choice for sterilization.

But, despite this, such a surgical intervention can be carried out by contacting large hospitals with urological departments. It is important to make sure that the doctor has already performed such interventions and knows what to do. And in large cities such as Moscow and St. Petersburg, there are several private clinics that perform vasectomy.

This contraceptive got its name because, like a regular condom, it consists of latex, only in this case the latex is in a liquid state under high pressure in a can (like a regular spray). The contraceptive spray must be applied to the penis immediately before sex, and as soon as it hardens, it will be possible to start love pleasures without fear that the sperm will enter the partner's vagina.

The advantage of a spray over conventional condoms is that a man does not need to look for a latex product that fits him in size, since the liquid contraceptive after application will have exactly the size that exactly matches the size of the penis. This ideal size adjustment allows for greater strength and reliability of the condom.

But this contraceptive also has its drawbacks: initially, the application procedure took 2 minutes, which the latex needed to solidify. It's too long a gap in moments of passion. In addition, the loud hiss at the time of applying the latex to the penis and the high cost (more than $ 35 per spray) do not contribute to the popularity of this German invention. However, the creator of liquid condoms does not stop there, and improves its product, which made it possible to reduce the latex curing time from 120 to 30 seconds.

Samurai egg

Paradoxically, the faster modern medicine develops, the more people believe that there is no need to take pills, give injections, injections or use a condom. Such people believe that everything they could come up with has already been invented and it is necessary to use exactly what our ancestors once used, and if not ours, then the inhabitants of some eastern regions. The idea that Eastern wisdom may be superior to modern medicine is fueled by people's desire to believe in miracles, stories of yoga, acupuncture, and more.

Therefore, it is not surprising that many modern men decide to use the method that the samurai once used as a means of contraception. The essence of this method is simple: every day a man needs to lower his testicles into water at a temperature of 40-46 C for 15-40 minutes. This technique is not without meaning: for the normal formation of spermatozoa, a temperature is required below the average temperature of the human body, which is why the testicles are brought out. The artificial influence of heat will interfere with the normal formation of sperm. However, for the method to be 100% effective, the influence of water at the highest possible temperature is necessary, otherwise it is impossible to speak of high protection.

It should be noted that the same result can be achieved if you dress too warmly or drive a car for more than 4-5 hours a day. The disadvantage of the "samurai egg" method is its controversial effectiveness and the risk of developing cancer of the male genital organs.

Unfortunately, in recent decades, medicine has concentrated on contraceptives for women, this is due to the ease of development of such drugs. To avoid pregnancy, it is enough for a woman to block an egg every 28 days. In the case of men, the situation is different - you need to stop the "army" of sperm, which is much more difficult. But effective contraceptives for men still exist, it's time to consider these methods in more detail.

Five basic methods of male contraception

Interruption of sexual intercourse.

Efficiency is about 80%. A man must remove the penis from the partner's vagina until the moment of ejaculation. According to statistics, every fourth man uses this method.

Advantages:

• does not require the use of tablets or other means;
• free;
• does not harm the body.

Flaws:

• a man needs to be able to control ejaculation well;
• requires constant tension during intercourse, so as not to miss the right moment;
• does not protect against sexual infections;
• with prolonged use reduces libido.

Use of a condom.

Approximately 56% of men prefer condoms. This is the most popular and effective male contraceptive. Modern products are made from latex - a substance impervious to spermatozoa.

Advantages:

• the highest efficiency (85-97%);
• protects against HIV and other sexually transmitted infections;
• ease of use and wide availability in the market.

Flaws:

• psychological discomfort and decreased sensitivity during intercourse;
• requires some skills to use;
• not always available at the right time;
• sometimes men and women are allergic to latex;
• if used incorrectly, condoms break and slip, resulting in loss of protection.

Despite all the shortcomings, it is the condom that is considered the main means of male contraception. In addition to allergies, there are no other contraindications.

Vasectomy (sterilization).

This is a surgical operation lasting 30 minutes, during which the ejaculatory streams are crossed. Does not affect the potency and sexual desire of men. After 2-3 months after sterilization, the need for other means of contraception disappears completely. The efficiency reaches 99%.

Advantages:

• high reliability;
• the operation is done only once.

Flaws:

• requires surgical intervention;
• irreversibility (a man will no longer be able to have children);
• high cost;
• does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases;
• according to Russian law, sterilization is allowed only for men over 35 years old with at least two children.

This method is considered the most radical, after the operation, a man can no longer become a father, naturally, this prospect does not suit everyone.

Male birth control pills.

A new word in contraception. Like female counterparts, they contain sex hormones. The increased content of testosterone in the blood of a man prevents the formation of spermatozoa. After the end of the reception, the childbearing function is restored over time.

Birth control pills for men are still in development

These tablets are not yet on sale, since the drugs are still at the stage of clinical trials. But many experts are already skeptical about these tools. The fact is that male germ cells mature within 70 days, that is, to prevent unwanted pregnancy, pills must be taken regularly for three months. Side effects of such drugs are also not excluded.

Contraceptive pills for men can not yet be called no matter how effective contraception. It may be years before these products appear on the market.

Male contraceptive implant.

Another untested novelty. This is a small (2.5 cm) object containing hormones that is injected under the skin. The tool suppresses the production of spermatozoa and for some time levels the reproductive function of a man. The only advantage of the implant is that there is no need to take other means.

The disadvantages are the same as for male pregnancy pills - they do not provide reliable protection and can cause negative hormonal changes in the body. There is also no need to talk about protection from infection with sexually transmitted infections.

Conclusion: male contraception is effectively represented only by condoms, the use of other means is associated with certain risks.

Women's prerogative, if only because the modern method of protection focuses on the weaker sex. However, do not forget that contraceptives for men are a modern approach to prevent the pregnancy of your companion during sexual contact. After all, the birth of a full-fledged offspring should be approached with full responsibility, and when both partners are ready for this. That is why the pharmaceutical industry, keeping pace with the times, began to create contraceptives for men.

It is worth noting that with all the perfection of the medical industry in the field of pharmacology, an ideal option has not yet been invented in the field of contraceptives. Types and methods of protection have distinctive features to significantly affect the body, and not for the better. That is why it makes sense to list the main methods of male contraception that are currently available.

Sexual contact with possible interruption

This method of protection makes it possible to avoid unwanted pregnancy. In other words, remove the penis before ejaculation. This method is not the most effective, if only because a small dose of sperm tends to be released at the beginning of sexual contact. The probability of getting out in time and getting an orgasm will not exceed 70%. Moreover, many men, even in control of themselves at the moment of sexual euphoria, forget to do this. Even if men systematically practice this method, there is a chance of acquiring potency.

Condom use

The method of contraception using a condom is the most common method of protection. This latex product has an elongated shape, which is worn on the male genital organ at the time of erection, and removed after sexual contact. It is this method of contraception in men that has gained significant popularity, if only because condoms can be purchased at almost any store.

How to put on a condom quickly and correctly

At the time of sexual intercourse, a condom prevents sperm from entering the vagina, and prevents vaginal secretions from having contact with male sexual dignity. Thus, a condom is a reliable contraceptive for men, making it possible to prevent most up to. The only negative when using a condom is that it tends to break. In addition, it is necessary to wear it, while having a certain skill.

Male sterilization ("vasectomy")

Surgical intervention to cut the vas deferens, through which the movement of seminal fluid from the male testicles. The technology of the operation is not difficult to perform and lasts no more than 15-20 minutes. After medical intervention, the man recovers home. A month after a vasectomy, a man loses the opportunity for fertilization.

Vasectomy is a surgical method of male contraception,

Years earlier, the method of protection through a surgical procedure was irreversible, and the reproductive function of a man was killed in the bud. At the moment, the technique of "reverse vasectomy" has been developed, when incisions in the vas deferens are restored by stitching. This option normalizes male sexual functions and makes it possible to conceive a child. Male contraception by cutting the ducts does not at all reduce sexual desire, does not disrupt hormonal imbalances, and does not reduce potency due to further testicular function.

This surgical intervention is an absolutely reliable and relatively safe male contraceptive, although it is rarely practiced among males. In addition, the following fact should be taken into account - according to the legislation of the Russian Federation, sterilization is allowed for men who have managed to jump the 35-year mark and have at least two children.

Male Contraceptive Coil

New up to the end not tested possibility to be protected by means of a man's contraceptive spiral. This tool, which looks like a miniature umbrella, is inserted through the head of the penis into the scrotum. The end of the helix is ​​treated with a special gel that neutralizes the possibility of fertilization.

Male contraceptive implant

The male contraceptive implant neutralizes the childbearing conception of a child by suppressing the production of spermatozoa.

Subdermal implants

This hormonal drug is implanted under the skin, after which there is no need to use additional means of protection. Such a method of contraception does not provide the necessary protection against sexual diseases and can adversely affect hormonal changes in the body.

"Samurai Egg"

This method is an ancient Japanese invention of male contraception. The specificity of the method lies in two-month daily heating of male testicles with water (+40°C for several minutes). If you practice this method, childbearing functions are neutralized for an average of six months. The normal temperature of the scrotum is no more than 36 °. Overheating of the testicles neutralizes the production of healthy sperm. I would like to note that this method of oriental exoticism is not considered the most effective method of contraception.

Are there birth control pills for men?

If you approach this question adequately, then an affirmative “YES” will not be the correct answer. Of course, such work in the global medical industry is being carried out with an active share of perseverance. But, unfortunately, there are no contraceptive pills for men on the shelves of pharmacies.

Years earlier, drug manufacturers had registered a male contraceptive based on cottonseed oil. But after the necessary research, the World Health Organization (WHO) decided to ban the use of this drug due to negative effects on the male body.

Many affirmatively consider the use of anabolic steroids the most effective way to get temporary male infertility. But according to research, this possibility does not give a 100% guarantee to completely disable the function of normal fertilization. With exorbitant doses of anabolic drugs, it is possible to cause medical castration, which already cuts off this method of contraception as acceptable and harmless.

Contraceptive (hormonal) pills for men: fact or fiction.

So what prevents the creation of effective contraception for men in pills? The female body with the possibility of fertilizing the egg has a number of distinctive features. Monthly ovulation can be slowed down by contraceptives by calculating the required cycle period. With men, things are much more complicated, due to the constant production of a sufficiently large number of spermatozoa. The contraceptive effect will be positive with the retention and restriction of the process of producing germ cells until they lose their ability to fertilize. If the average duration of sperm maturation varies in 77-78 days, it turns out that it is necessary to take the medicine for 3 months so that the effect begins to affect the body entirely. At the same time, killing the viability of the sperm did not cause much harm to the health of the man.

Taking pills that reduce male fertility as an analogue would be unethical on our part. The effect of these stimulants is minimal, but the side effects will kill any desire to take them..

Male contraception - how to emerge victorious in the love bed

If the above contraceptives for men are not relevant for a number of reasons, what can be used for successful contraception?

Many practice multiple ejaculation to reduce the percentage of viability of active germ cells. In other words, after 3-4 sexual intercourses, the possibility of fertilization drops to "zero". All of course so. However, this possibility absolutely does not provide a 100% guarantee of protection, and quite often men, even with a large number of sexual contacts, do not lose the necessary fertility. Indeed, with the normal physiology of the male body in sexual battles (I apologize for the pun), both partners can fail, if only because sperm tend to mature quickly. And even after several contacts in bed, they do not lose a high percentage for conception, and can contribute to the birth of new offspring. And this option may not suit either a man or a woman.

Learning to use a condom

It turns out that condoms come out winners as the most affordable contraceptive in bed. In any case, even this method of contraception will be most effective if there is one sexual partner.

Contraceptives for men are an equal ratio of mind and desire. And what contraception to give preference to, the choice is purely individual for each man. But do not forget that male contraceptives do not give a full guarantee to avoid contracting a sexual infection.