What and how to make a vacuum cleaner with your own hands. How to make a vacuum cleaner from a plastic bottle. What an inventor! How to make a handheld vacuum cleaner

Hi all Dear friends, today I will show you a great idea on how to make a mini vacuum cleaner to clean your keyboard. With this vacuum cleaner you can easily clean the keyboard and various circuits. This vacuum cleaner is also portable and can be used to remove dust anywhere.

Necessary materials:
- soap bubble container
- motor
- bottle neck
- neck from detergent
- crown
- switch
- connector
- thin metal
- pen

Step 1: First of all we need to make a propeller. From tin can cut out a circle (the diameter should match the inner diameter of the container). Then we drill five holes: one in the center and four on the sides, as shown in the photo. Then we make cuts and bend the blades to form a propeller.

Step 2: Then we take the neck of the bottle and attach the motor to it using glue. Then we attach the propeller to the resulting structure. And we secure it all into a container.



Step 3: Then with reverse side container, make small holes. Next, take the neck of the detergent and glue it, as shown in the photo. Glue a small section from the handle to the neck.



Cut out a small piece of breathable fabric and insert it as shown in the photo.

That's all! Our mini vacuum cleaner for cleaning the keyboard is ready, insert the crown and use it.

In today's video, I will show you another idea for mini fake homemade products, namely how to make a mini USB vacuum cleaner with your own hands at home! A DIY mini USB vacuum cleaner is very easy to make, but takes a lot of time! With the help of a simple homemade mini USB vacuum cleaner, you can remove some debris from the keyboard (crumbs, dust, etc.). A mini USB vacuum cleaner can also help you out on your desktop after cleaning a drawing or drawing from the remaining crumbs after wiping with an eraser! All parts of a miniature USB vacuum cleaner made by yourself can be assembled yourself, at home, practically from improvised means! The design of a homemade mini USB vacuum cleaner made by yourself is practically no different from a real vacuum cleaner, since air is also sucked in using a turbine! No fluff in your creativity and enjoy watching! **************************************** ********** I welcome you to my Roman Ursu channel, where you will learn how to make homemade items, New Year's crafts, gifts, toys, scarecrows for Halloween, and most importantly, that all this can be done at home and with your own hands! Are you into needlework, homemade items, or just have nothing to do? Then you have come to the channel you need, here you can find a lot of homemade items, crafts that you made with your own hands, and the main thing is that they are all made from improvised means and at minimal cost! **************************************** ********** main channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/romanursu my second channel: https://www.youtube.com/user/romanursuvlogs Vkontakte community: http://vk.com/club59870517 Odnoklassniki group: http://www.odnoklassniki.ru/romanursu Attention! be careful and do not repeat this at home, the author is not responsible for your actions, this is an entertainment video and not an education or call to action! ATTENTION!!! - my channel is for decent people: for swearing, shortened or modified swearing, for insults and “trolling” - I WILL BANK!!! **************************************** ********** In today"s video I"m going to show you the next idea of ​​crafts and home made things, actually how to make a mini USB vacuum cleaner with your own hands at home! It is very easy to make a mini USB vacuum cleaner with your own hands, but it takes a bit more time to construct it! With the help of the simplest hand made USB vacuum cleaner you"ll be able to remove some rubbish from your key board (crumblings, dust etc.) The mini USB vacuum cleaner can help you after you have painted or drawn the sketch for removing the eraser bits. All parts of the miniature hand made USB vacuum cleaner you may construct from the make-shifts at home! The construction of the miniature hand made USB vacuum cleaner has a little difference from the real vacuum cleaner, as the air is sucked through the turbine as well! Good luck in the creativity and watch with pleasure! Welcome to my channel Roman Ursu where you will learn how to make hand made crafts, New Year crafts, presents, toys, Halloween scares. make it at home and with one's own hands. You are interested in handiwork, craft or you just have nothing to do, haven"t you? You have found the channel you really need. Here you can find lots of crafts, hand made items, and the main thing is that they all made of make-shifts and at the lowest cost!

How to make a vacuum cleaner? A homemade unit assumes the presence of a 6000 rpm engine. This part can be removed from the juicer. Please note that not all electrical appliance motors are designed to last a long time. Therefore, when choosing a motor, follow the rule: the motor must withstand a heavy load and have protection against overheating.

What to do if you can’t find anything other than the juicer part?

In this case, it is recommended to equip it with a thermal fuse designed for 126 ºС. The copper cross-section must correspond to the power dissipation, so this temperature may not be suitable for the motor you choose. It should be noted that the limit of 130 ºС is the average value for which most transformers are designed.

What can you take as the basis for a homemade unit?

Many people are interested in how to make a vacuum cleaner with their own hands.

You can take as a basis:

  • A hood motor with an Axial model will not work, as it is used in models in the cheap segment and does not have the required power.
  • The engine of a disused vacuum cleaner.
  • Engine washing machine.
  • Refrigeration compressor motor.

Refrigerator Engine Application

How to make a vacuum cleaner from It will be difficult to select a part, since the shaft rotation speed is different models refrigerated trucks vary. If you are assembling a vacuum cleaner, then a strict 6000 rpm will be required. Old rocker type compressors are designed for 3000 rpm.

Crank modifications have half the speed, and linear inverter units are not at all suitable for assembly.

Inside piston compressor there is an electric motor. If you cut the housing and remove the motor, it will be suitable for any purpose. It has high power and silent operation.

Asynchronous motors are rarely used. For example, a manifold configuration operates from a wall outlet if speed control is not required.

Using a washing machine motor

The design of washing machines requires the presence commutator motor. The speed of its operation is controlled using a thyristor switch. If the motor is powered directly from the outlet, the speed will become high, but it will not reach 6000 in the absence of a belt drive. In this case, the spin function is quite achievable.

How to make the unit suck in dust?

In commercials they often talk about the vacuum created in the vacuum cleaner. The engine supposedly contributes to the vacuum, into which the retracted one rushes air flow. But is this really so? Most likely not, because with negative pressure a bypass valve is connected to ensure equilibrium. But this is not the essence of the work. To suck in dust, a hermetically sealed housing is used, thanks to which the flow of nitrogen and oxygen molecules rushes in the desired direction. The container does not play any role in this case.

If you stick to the factory configuration, you need a bucket made of steel or plastic, the bottom of which has a hole for air intake. The motor is mounted on the axle, and something similar to a squirrel cage is installed on the shaft. The air flow is captured by the blades and thrown out to the perimeter. This ensures traction. A hose is sealed to the bottom. We will assume that assembling the vacuum cleaner with your own hands is completed.

How does a mini vacuum cleaner work?

How to make a mini vacuum cleaner? The speed of the unit is controlled using a thyristor circuit. Any electronic part from an old vacuum cleaner, washing machine or food processor will come in handy.

The main thing is the cutting method, not the engine power. But the key also overheats. It is easy to understand whether it corresponds if you compare the power of the device from which the circuit was removed with the power of the engine. If the thyristor indicator is low, then it is recommended to attach a radiator to it, and forced cooling is already available.

How to make a container for a homemade vacuum cleaner?

The vacuum cleaner is designed in such a way that it will not work without a container.

For homemade unit will fit:

  • ordinary bag;
  • container filled with water;
  • cyclone chamber.

Filtering the bag is problematic. If you will be vacuuming crumbs from the table, this design will work. The type of container is selected according to the type of waste. For example, it is better to collect dust using a filter with water or a cyclone chamber. Both types of containers are easy to construct. The unit itself turns out to be stationary. If a gardener uses such a device, it can be placed on a cart and moved throughout the garden.

The cost of stationary models of vacuum cleaners is high, so homemade design it will come in handy.

The most simple model container - a large tank filled with water. It plays the role of an aqua filter. In this case, the dust will sink. The inlet hole of the hose is made taking into account that the flow collides with a water barrier. An ordinary flat-bottomed box is filled two-thirds with water. In addition, a partition hangs from the ceiling above the surface of the filter. All the dust settles in the water and drowns. This device requires periodic cleaning. This design will not be suitable for working in the garden, since the weight of water is large. Therefore, it is replaced with air.

When assembling garden vacuum cleaners with your own hands, adhere to the following rules:

  • The air enters tangentially into a tall barrel.
  • Along the axis of the container, up to approximately two-thirds of the height, there is a pipe that provides an outlet.
  • The garbage settles to the bottom due to the fact that it is carried to the periphery by centrifugal force.
  • The air flow exits in the center.
  • The smallest particles penetrate the engine in any case. Therefore, it is recommended to equip the container with a HEPA filter at the outlet. It's not worth saving on this. Otherwise, you will have to constantly lubricate the engine. If the vacuum cleaner sucks in water, it will end up in the barrel.

This homemade vacuum cleaner is great for a gardener. The unit can also be made universal. For example, cut a barrel to the diameter of a tank with standard sizes and equip the device with a van for transportation. This way it would be possible to clean up an entire park.

How to make a mini vacuum cleaner from a plastic bottle?

Today, almost everyone has a computer at home. As you know, its body periodically becomes clogged with dust, which interferes with the cooling of many parts. The circuits should be vacuumed from time to time. To make the process easier, you can use a homemade mini vacuum cleaner.

To manufacture the unit you need:

  • computer fan;
  • plastic bottle;
  • hose;
  • polystyrene;
  • power supply 220 V/14 V;
  • insulating tape;
  • paralon

Progress

  • A plastic bottle is cut in half. Take the part that remains with the cork. A filter is cut out of foam rubber. It is inserted into the neck. The material should fit tightly.
  • A hole is threaded through the plug into which the hose is inserted.
  • The cork is screwed onto the bottle.
  • Take a fan from a computer (its corners are smoothed). It is inserted into the bottle in such a way that during operation the air flow flows towards the wide side of the bottle.
  • The place where the cooler is located is wrapped with insulating tape. Wire is used for strong fixation.
  • The power supply is connected to the fan. The red wire is connected to the positive side, and the black wire to the negative side.

How to make an industrial vacuum cleaner with your own hands?

How to make appointments? The basis of one of these units is the Ural PN-600 model.

You will need:

  • Bulgarian;
  • a pipe with a diameter of 4 cm and a length of 20 cm;
  • plastic bucket with handle and lid;
  • scotch;
  • insulating tape;
  • drill;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • glue;
  • medical bandage

Stages of work

  • First of all, the Ural garbage collector should be modified. For this purpose, use a screwdriver to unscrew the wheels from the very bottom. The holes are sealed with tape.
  • Then you will need a grinder, with which you can remove the latches and fasteners. A plug is installed, rewound with insulating tape.
  • A hole with a diameter of 43 mm is drilled in the bottom.
  • Gaskets with a thickness of 4 mm are cut from the seal.
  • A gasket, a bucket lid and a centering pipe are placed in the garbage container.
  • Using a drill, a hole with a diameter of 2 mm is made.
  • The cover is fixed with 4.2x10 mm self-tapping screws.
  • An external hole is made for the suction pipe. It is marked at an angle of 15º. The hole is cut with metal scissors.
  • The pipe is secured with self-tapping screws. To seal, use an ordinary medical bandage, which is impregnated with Titan glue. The bandage is wound around the pipe.

Second way

To assemble the unit using the second method you will need:

  • old home vacuum cleaner;
  • oil-based filter;
  • 20 liter bucket with a tight-fitting lid;
  • PP angles 90º and 45º with a diameter of 40 mm;
  • meter of plastic pipe with a diameter of 45 mm (suitable corrugated pipe 2 m long and 40 mm in diameter).

Assembling the device

  • First, take the lid of the bucket. A hole is cut in it at an angle of 90º. Then a corner of the same size is inserted.
  • When the corner is inserted into the lid, all the cracks are covered with glue using a construction gun.
  • A slot is made in the side of the bucket into which a 45º angle is inserted. All cracks are also covered with glue.
  • To connect the corrugation to the corner, you need to cut a piece of pipe with a diameter of 40 mm. The corrugation should fit tightly. If it does not fit on the inlet pipe, then you can resort to using a siphon model on the kitchen sink.
  • The narrow end of the corrugation is adjusted to a forty-millimeter pipe. The other end is connected to the opening of the vacuum cleaner.
  • To extend the service life of the filter, a nylon stocking should be placed over it.

Can an old vacuum cleaner come in handy?

There is an old vacuum cleaner at home. What can be made from an unnecessary unit?

If the device works, then it can be used for another purpose. Some methods require technical training, since alteration of equipment is dangerous. In particular, you should understand the principle of operation of motors.

This article will describe the safest methods.

Air injection device

If you connect a hose to the outlet available in most models, you can get a unit for inflating rubber mattresses, children's pools and other similar things. In this case, the vacuum cleaner container needs to be pre-cleaned from debris.

What can you do with a Typhoon vacuum cleaner?

What to make from an old Typhoon vacuum cleaner? The operating principle of the unit is different high level productivity.

The housing of a Soviet-made vacuum cleaner is perfect would be better suited to create a device for grinding grass. It has a top hole of suitable diameter. Typhoon is an excellent option, but not the only one.

What else can be used?

  • The body of the device can be replaced with a cylinder-shaped container. For example, a pan, a bucket or a piece of pipe is used.
  • The 180 Watt motor is taken from an old washing machine.
  • A hacksaw blade is used as knives. You will need a profile for the stand rectangular shape size 15x15 mm.
  • The bushing for attaching knives is machined onto lathe. Its height is 40 mm.
  • The motor with the pulley removed is attached using pins from below to the container.
  • To clamp the knives, water nuts with a diameter of 32 mm are used.
  • A hole is cut for the motor shaft.
  • For reliable fixation on the shaft, a pair of holes with a diameter of 7 mm and an M8 thread for locking bolts are made in the bushing.
  • Pads are machined on the reverse side of the motor shaft to increase the level of reliability of fastening the bushing with locking bolts.

Making a grain crusher

To make a grain crusher, a person must have experience working with equipment. Self-production devices without appropriate knowledge is not recommended.

  • Take a square sheet of plywood. An electric motor is mounted on it so that the shaft goes down 40 mm.
  • The steel plate is installed on a threaded tail. It is secured with nuts, bushings and washers.
  • The leading edges are sharpened on both sides of the axle.
  • The axial hole is made in the middle of the plate.
  • To create the working chamber of the future unit, a ring-shaped housing is made. Its basis is Correct design details involves arching the ribs of the rings outward. They should form 10 mm flanges. It is with their help that the body is attached to the base. A sieve is screwed onto them.

Making an attraction for children

What can you make from an old vacuum cleaner for children? If the unit's motor is running, it can be used for an attraction.

For this purpose, the tennis ball is pierced through with a pin, so that the ends of the pin are on both sides of the ball.

After this, the propeller is manufactured. A polystyrene jar is used. The propeller is attached on top of the ball. One strip is enough for it. It is cut using scissors.

The propeller is pierced in the middle and placed on the axis of the pin. For speed and ease of rotation, it is recommended to make bearings from beads. They are attached to both sides of the strip.

The upper edge of the pin is bent so that there is no large play on the axis.

Such a ball can be launched into the air through an exit hole. If desired, the ball is decorated with sparkles.

Conclusion

This article described how to make a vacuum cleaner. There are many assembly options. It was also described what can be made from a vacuum cleaner.

Remember that without the appropriate technical knowledge you should not get down to business. In this case, it will be difficult to make a vacuum cleaner yourself. It is better to seek help from a specialist.

To quickly clean hard-to-reach areas of the workshop workplace, your son’s computer and other household appliances from dust, I made my own mini vacuum cleaner. It took only two to make it. plastic containers, a small engine and one free evening. The design turned out to be not only useful, but also easy to use.

On the engine direct current With a voltage of 12 V, a protective casing made of tin (photo 1) d 100 mm was secured on the axle side.

I made an impeller from plastic (photo 2) - I cut out a circle d 95 mm with a jigsaw and glued ribs measuring 30x15 mm to it on one side perpendicularly. The finished part was fixed on the motor axis with glue from a hot-melt gun.

I assembled a garbage container from a cut PET bottle and a plastic bucket. IN top part housing mounted a tube from a syringe to attach the hose.

From tin can required diameter(must match the diameter of the PET bottle) I made an air intake (photo 3). I drilled several holes 5 mm in diameter in the walls of the container, and fixed a cut-off tube from a syringe in the bottom in the center.

I secured the part to the engine protective casing with bolts so that the gap between the impeller and the bottom of the intake was approximately 7 mm.

I installed the finished unit (motor with intake) into the housing and drilled holes in the plastic at the level of the holes on the intake. The connection point was coated with superglue for reliability and rigidity of fastening.

To connect the device to the network, I soldered the 12 V power supply wires to the motor contacts. A hose was secured to the tube in the housing using a metal adapter.

DIY mini vacuum cleaner – photo

DIY mini vacuum cleaner - video (option)

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Many of us often sit in front of the computer: some work, others play games, but in any case, sometimes it is necessary to clean up the work or play space, namely computer desk, keyboard, on which dust, crumbs, and so on accumulate. Especially for such cases, you can purchase a mini USB vacuum cleaner in specialized stores, but you can make it yourself from improvised materials.

Watch the manufacturing process of a mini USB vacuum cleaner in the video:

So, to make our own mini vacuum cleaner we will need a 50 ml syringe, a piece of tin plate, a motor, a felt-tip pen, scissors, a glue gun and a USB cord from an old one. charger, mouse or keyboard.

The first step is to take care of the turbine, which will suck up dust. To do this, you need to cut a circle from a tin plate under inner diameter syringe, which by the way is equal to the diameter of the syringe piston. To cut a circle, you just need to place the piston on the plate, trace it with a felt-tip pen and cut out the resulting circle with scissors.


After this you need to divide the circle by eight equal parts, draw another small circle in the middle using a toothpaste cap or medicinal gel.



After this, all that remains is to make radial cuts and slightly bend the turbine blades, making another hole in the very middle for mounting on the motor.


The next thing you need to do is take a regular disk holder and cut off all the excess parts, leaving the middle one and glue the turbine to it using a glue gun. After this, all that remains is to attach the turbine to the motor.


In order for air to pass through the body of the mini vacuum cleaner freely and the motor not to be overloaded, you need to make two small slits in the syringe piston and glue the motor strictly in the center.


There are no particular difficulties with the upper part of the vacuum cleaner: you just need to glue the neck plastic bottle along with a plug in which you need to make a hole and insert a tube through it.

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