Pelargonium stellar. Review of the best varieties of star pelargonium. Royal pelargoniums - Regal pelargoniums

Hi all!

Few people know that the group exists star-shaped zonal pelargoniums ( Stellar Zonal) . They come from Australia, they were bred from the Chinese Cactus variety, so later many were obtained different varieties. Every year new items appear with very interesting colors that are hard for fans to pass by.

These pelargoniums differ in various parameters; they are similar to standard zonal ones, but their flowers and leaves are shaped like stars. There are dwarfs and large plants that differ in the shape and color of the flower (speckled, plain, two-color), the size of the inflorescence and the pattern on the leaves (green with a butterfly, colored, green-white, just green) and maybe someone will be happy that they are not have a characteristic “geranium” smell)

I have 3 such stars:

Fireworks Light Pink

Red and white

Soft pink


Stellars are not whimsical! They love the sun, like all their relatives, and tolerate the summer heat well. Their leaves do not burn in the sun, but on the contrary, they acquire their own unique pattern.

IN winter period they need to be protected from fire batteries, they will not tolerate this and may die. Keep them in a cool place, they will grow better and bloom more abundantly.

No pests or diseases were noticed on my pets!

This group likes to grow tall and stretched out, so they need to be pruned in autumn and spring, cuttings can be used for propagation. There were no problems with the rooting of this group.

There are 2 ways to root a cutting:

1. Wait for the roots in a glass of water and an activated carbon tablet, changing the water.

2. Plant the cutting without roots in the following substrate: garden soil, sand, peat (purchased soil).

I hope my review was useful to you!

_____________________________________________________________________________________

My other pelargoniums:

Rosaceae pelargoniums

irecommend.ru

general description

What is primarily remarkable about star geranium varieties is their rich green foliage, which is also covered with dark green streaks. This also includes varieties with foliage that shimmers with a golden hue. As for the inflorescences, their fullness, splendor and shade will depend directly on the variety you choose.

Video “Care for pelargonium at different times of the year”

From this video you will learn how to properly care for geraniums in different seasons.

Overview of varieties

Star pelargonium is a fairly large category that includes a large number of varieties. Before making your choice, you should study their main characteristics in more detail. Only in this case will you select truly worthy specimens that will harmoniously complement your flower collection.

Among the popular varieties, it is worth highlighting Golden, Green, Joann, Jean cows, Lawrence, Lisa Jo, Pink, Polestar, Rhapsody, Rushmoor golden ruffles, Sagitarius, Sutarves bosna, Joanna, Diana, Caroline, Hudson, etc.

Lotta Lundberg

Such pelargonium with bright pink petals will certainly not leave anyone indifferent. Its buds resemble sharp miniature stars. The peduncle of this specimen is quite strong, but has a shade more prone to brown. As for the leaf plate, it is covered in places with dark stains.

This star-shaped shrub is compact, making it a great addition to any home collection. But if you eventually want to arrange a flowerbed or some kind of alpine slide, be sure to give preference to this variety.

Bob Newing

This flower specimen primarily stands out among the entire variety of varieties for its bright pink-red petals. The buds form lush inflorescences, which are also openwork. The main characteristics of this variety also include a high peduncle. The leaves of this geranium are tricolor.

Bronze Butterfly

This kind star pelargonium It is valued by domestic flower growers not only for its beautiful and bright inflorescences. The foliage of the plant deserves special attention. It has a rich green color, and in the center there is a darker pattern, reminiscent of a butterfly, which turns bronze in the sun. The star-shaped inflorescences of this specimen are quite large, colored peach shade. They are also terry, so they look very voluminous.

Rushmoor Bondi Blue

This flower specimen is worth paying attention to not only because its buds are very beautiful. The leaf blade of such a plant also looks aesthetically pleasing. It has a peculiar pattern in the center that complements the miniature composition. The inflorescences of the Rushmoor Bondi Blue variety are double, their shape is somewhat curved, but looks elegant. For those who want to add a specimen with purple petals to their flower collection delicate shade, it is worth paying attention to this variety of homemade geranium.

Little Linda


What is primarily notable about this variety is its golden foliage. Its petals are double and light pink in color. Moreover, the buds consist of narrow, elongated petals, which look quite aesthetically pleasing. It’s worth purchasing such a flower specimen, if only because it blooms very often, so it will delight you with bright inflorescences almost all year round.

Bev Foster Stellar

The Foster Stellar variety of geranium is a miniature specimen. The leaf blade of such a flower is green, but its zonal ring is usually darkened. You should definitely include this plant in your collection, because it has very beautiful, bright, double buds. Moreover, the color of the petals in this case is multifaceted, therefore it includes pink, crimson, orange, and red shades.

This compact variety of homemade geranium will appeal to many. It does not develop very intensively, but does not require special care. In addition, you will certainly be satisfied with the bright and abundant flowering.

Rules and nuances of growing

Annsbrook sagitarius, Antonnia Scammell, Bicolor, Borthwood, Clatterford, Edwards, Ellison, Fireworks, Foster, Godshill - these and other varieties of star geranium are worth picking up for your flower collection. But before choosing the varieties you like, it’s worth taking a closer look at the basic rules for caring for such a plant. Of course, these flower specimens are not considered picky, but they will require more care than miniature pelargoniums.

What you should worry about first is the substrate. The soil in the pot must be slightly acidic. Be sure to dilute the soil composition with peat and sand. Do not forget about the need for regular feeding of geraniums. To do this, you can use liquid solutions of fertilizers, which are added as the green specimen grows.

Place the flower in a pot in well-lit areas of your home, but do not allow the roots to overheat. IN summer period It is very important to shade the plants after lunch on hot days.

As for winter, it is advisable to provide bright lighting for geraniums - in this case, the flowering phase will be long.

In the process of caring for star geraniums, you should also worry about regular pruning. Hold this event twice a year: in spring and summer. Take proper care of star pelargonium. All you have to do is follow through basic recommendations for caring for a house plant. Even a novice gardener can root it and achieve flowering, the main thing is patience and a competent approach.

myorchidea.ru

History of origin

Star Pelargonium is the result of the work of one Adelaide hybridizer - Tedy Botha. It was he who was interested in pelargoniums and, as a result of a series of crossings, he managed to obtain star-shaped flowers.

Star of the Moscow Region

This is an improved pelargonium hybrid. It is distinguished by its compact size, with excellent branching and a clear pattern on the leaves. The flowers are large in size - 3-4 cm. All of them are collected in lush inflorescences. Blooms earlier and more abundantly. Lasts from spring until the first frost. It can be grown in a container or in open ground. Flowering begins 2 weeks after sowing.

Description of appearance and features

The leaves of the plant are deeply dissected. The shape resembles a human palm. The flowers are medium-sized or large. The two upper petals are different in shape and width. The upper petals are characterized by deep cutouts and are shaped like a wedge. The upper petals are narrower than the lower ones.

Flowers are united in lush inflorescences. Their number can be more than 20 pieces. Flowers can be double or simple. Star pelargoniums are simply crossed with zonal varieties, thanks to which you can get a large number of shades and sizes.

Check out this beautiful flower in the photo, and also look at the appearance of the Star of the Moscow Region:









Where and how to plant it?

The planting process is not particularly difficult if you follow the following rules:

  1. For planting, select a container with drainage holes at the bottom. The root system of the plant reacts sensitively to moisture and can rot from constant contact with water.
  2. The depth of the pot should be 25 cm. This is enough for growth and flowering.
  3. Planting activities are carried out in a clean container. Be sure to wash the pot and treat it with a manganese solution. It will destroy all bacteria and pest larvae.
  4. It is better to use purchased soil. At the same time, it must be moisture and water permeable.
  5. For successful planting, place a small layer of expanded clay in the pot. Pour sand on top and fill the container with soil mixture.
  6. Make a small depression, plant a cutting with a root there and fill it with soil.
  7. Water thoroughly with settled water and place the pot on the windowsill.

Star pelargoniums are light-loving plants. They will be able to fully grow and develop only with enough light. But on hot summer days it is necessary to shade them, but in winter it is necessary to add light using artificial sources.

In a dark place, flowering stops or stops, the stems begin to stretch, and the leaves fade. You need to grow the flower on a windowsill with windows facing west or east.

Star geranium does not have any special requirements for the type of soil. But For comfortable development, loose and drained soil is needed. The following compositions are considered optimal:

  1. Take the following substances in equal proportions: perlite, vermiculite, river sand.
  2. Topsoil from the garden. It is better to take it under bushes and trees.
  3. Soddy soil, humus, coarse river sand (8:2:1).

How to properly care?



There is absolutely no need to maintain high air humidity, and spraying and bathing in the shower can harm the plant.

During growth and flowering, the plant feels comfortable at a temperature of + 20 – +25 °C. During dormancy (October-February), star pelargonium requires coolness.

Considered optimal temperature regime for winter maintenance - +12 °C - +15 °C. But it is unrealistic to ensure this condition in an apartment, so you can follow the following rule: the warmer it is in the place where the pelargonium is kept, the more light there should be.

During active growth (spring-autumn), star pelargonium needs feeding. Apply them at least 2 times a month. Liquid fertilizers are suitable for feeding pelargonium. Apply the mixtures to slightly moistened soil.

Fertilizers contain components such as nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus. To obtain abundant greens, you must choose a composition with a high nitrogen content. And for abundant flowering - with potassium and phosphorus.

The container should not be large, otherwise the flower will not bloom. Procedure for transplanting a flower:



If the basic rules of agricultural technology are not followed, star pelargonium can be affected by the following diseases and pests:


Reproduction methods

The propagation process occurs in two ways: seed and cuttings. They are very light and do not require much effort.

The procedure for propagating by seeds is as follows::


The process of propagation by cuttings occurs according to the following plan:


Star pelargonium is a spectacular plant with expressive flowers. In addition to being decorative, pelargonium is not demanding in terms of care. It is enough to follow standard measures so that the flower blooms profusely and for a long time, and also does not get sick.

dacha.expert

Deacons

Varieties similar to dwarf ones, with numerous double flowers. Their names always contain the word Deacon, often abbreviated as D.

Bred by the English priest Stanley P. Stringer (1911-1986) by crossing the zonal miniature pelargonium Orion with the ivy-leaved pelargonium Blue Peter. This interspecific hybrid became the basis of the Deacon subgroup (Deacon - priest; deacon).

  • Deacon Regalia is a fairly old variety (1978) with scarlet double flowers in spherical inflorescences. Leaves with a barely noticeable zone.

Tulip Pelargonium (Tulip Flowered)

There is a very small group of varieties whose flowers remain almost closed in the inflorescence, resembling a semi-double tulip. The variety "Patricia Andrea" with pink flowers, isolated as a sport from the variety "Fiat" by American flower growers named Andrea, was the first variety of this group. Tulip pelargoniums are often included in the group of double zonal pelargoniums.

Rosaceae (Rosebud or Noisette)

Rosebuds are hybrids with double, half-opened flowers that do not open fully. They have numerous petals collected in the form of a rose bud.

  • Denis is a compact variety reminiscent of the famous Appleblossom Rosebud variety. It is distinguished by a purer pink color of the buds, without a green tint. The flowers are double, soft pink, the edges of the petals are a deeper pink color. The leaves are silvery-green, with a blurred dark zone along the edge.
  • Noel Gordon – dwarf terry variety with dense large inflorescences of pink flowers. Leaves with dark zone.
  • Pink Rambler – double two-color rosebud-pelargonium. The petals are coral red on the inside and white on the outside. The leaves have a dark zone.

Star Pelargoniums (Stellar)

Thanks to crossings with some species of Australian origin, these pelargoniums have star-shaped leaves and flowers. They are often simply called stellars. Leaves with different widths brown area or spot, but may not have one. There are varieties with golden and tricolor leaves. The flowers are white, pink, red, sometimes two-colored - simple or double. The narrow, forked upper petals are longer than the lower petals, which have jagged edges. The outline of the flowers resembles a star. Particularly prized are variegated varieties and varieties with golden leaves.

  • Bob Newing is a miniature star pelargonium. The flowers are orange-red, but the main decoration of the variety is the tricolor leaves, combining green with a white border and wine-red spots.
  • Bronze Butterfly is a dwarf variety with salmon-colored flowers and a butterfly-shaped brown zone on the leaves.
  • Chine - with bright red flowers and a brown zone on the leaves.
  • Purple Heart is a dwarf variety with orange-red simple flowers. Beautiful leaves with a large dark purple spot.
  • Rushmoor Red Star - miniature variety with dark red double star-shaped flowers, yellowish leaves.
  • Snowbrigth - with double white flowers with pink speckles and dashes. The zone on the leaves is poorly defined.

Bird eggs (Birds Eggs)

This group of varieties got its name for the original color of the petals. At the base of each petal there is an ovoid-shaped spot, often speckled, reminiscent of quail eggs. The spots are clearly visible on the petals of white, pink, lavender, and coral shades.

  • Starflecks - flowers are star-shaped, five-petaled, pink, with irregular red spots and stripes, leaves with a wide dark zone.

About cultivation - in the article Pelargonium: cultivation, care, reproduction

Photo: Nina Starostenko, Rita Brilliantova, Maxim Minin

www.greeninfo.ru

The flowering of the terry pelargonium Lotta Lundberg cannot be missed. Like luminous saturated pink shade star-shaped flowers are collected in round dense inflorescences. Strong brownish-colored flower stalks and expressive leaves with a dark zone only add decorativeness to this variety.

The bushes are compact, miniature, suitable for keeping in an apartment, but will not go unnoticed in the garden, near a rocky hill or in a flowerpot.

Another spectacular stellar is the Bronze Butterfly pelargonium, characterized by bright inflorescences of salmon-colored star-shaped flowers and decorative leaves with a dark figured zone in the center of the leaf blade.

Star pelargoniums, including this interesting variety, cannot be confused with plants that produce double flowers, nor with rosaceous or tulip-shaped varieties. The shape of the corolla in this case is closest to that of a clove. Semi-double flowers consist of feathery, salmon-colored petals dissected along the edge.

The plant will produce the greatest effect when planted in a flowerbed in a well-lit place, carefully cared for and pruned.

Compact bushes of star-shaped zonal pelargonium Richard Hodgson are loved by many lovers indoor plants, while the variety, according to flower growers, has absorbed the best features of both star-shaped and classical plants.

The bushes do not require painstaking care and shaping; the plant independently produces side shoots and maintains good shape. Even without inflorescences, the bushes look attractive thanks to the “petal” characteristic of stellars, with a dark contrasting zone in the middle of the leaf blade. But when flower stalks appear, the plant shows all its charm.

The flowers of this pelargonium variety, as in the photo, have a complex color. On a white or pinkish background, which becomes more saturated towards the tips of the petals, bright stripes, specks or very large areas of red or carmine color are clearly visible. At the same time, like all stellars, the petals of Richard Hodgson are jagged. The corolla is very airy, terry with noticeable red stamens.

Delicate, tremulous pelargonium Flecks is a miniature star-shaped plant that delights the gardener with semi-double star flowers of a warm pink-salmon hue. The middle of the flower is lightened, and towards the edges of the figuratively cut petals the tone becomes warm and rich.

On a small, well-shaped bush, covered with small leaves, large, voluminous inflorescences look great. The variety is not picky, blooms easily and does not shed its flowers for a long time.

Dwarf pelargonium Gosbrook Robyn Louise is a wonderful choice for the home. Small neat bushes of this variety of pelargonium, as in the photo, bloom profusely and can decorate any windowsill.

The plant does not have a high growth rate, does not strive to grow upward, the shoots form a dense spreading crown. The leaves of this variety of pelargonium, like those of other stellars, are seriously different from the rounded foliage of classic zonal varieties. But this only adds charm to the bushes until double pink and lilac flowers appear above them. Characteristic corollas - concave petals resembling a tiny boat.

Among the dwarf pelargoniums with star-shaped flowers, one cannot help but notice the Hulverstone variety. Not only is Hulverstone pelargonium not demanding of care, it almost independently forms a compact crown, the variety stands out for its bright, almost yellow, light foliage, making the plant literally glow on the windowsill.

The inflorescences of these pelargoniums are very fluffy, similar to white and pink pompoms. Individual flowers are double, with a paler center and bright, carrot-salmon curly petals.

Miniature pelargonium Elmfield is decorated not only with inflorescences of medium-sized, deep red flowers with silver speckles and stripes of semi-double flowers, but also with rich green foliage with purple spots on each of the cloves.

The very unusual appearance of the plant, and the ability to branch well and take its time with vertical growth attract increased attention from flower growers to the variety.

Dwarf, pleasing with bright scarlet flowers pelargonium Kitbridge Vic Caws June Patricia is a godsend for the windowsill. The inflorescences reminiscent of “Christmas stars” will not allow you to forget about your favorite holiday even in summer, and the foliage, which shows all the signs of decorativeness in the light, will delight you even in winter.

In good lighting, spots on the leaf blades are clearly visible chocolate shade. The bush is easy to shape and blooms profusely.

Like a true miniature, the Rushmoor Golden Ruffles pelargonium grows very slowly, readily produces side shoots and blooms profusely.

The variety can rightfully be classified as variegated, since the small golden leaves of pelargonium show a dark orange-brown zone in the sun. The inflorescences consist of delicate pink-salmon star-shaped flowers with elongated, split petals. The color of the corolla is heterogeneous. Towards the center and along the edges of the intricately curved petals, the shade loses intensity. Bright orange stamens are visible in the center of the flower.

The variety is ideal for home growing and can easily be placed on an apartment windowsill.

Pelargonium Starstorm with an abundance of speckled double flowers is a godsend for gardeners who do not have free space for flower pots, but wishing to receive so unusual plant. The bushes of this variety are very small, beautifully branched and unpretentious.

The flowering of this pelargonium can be called record-breaking. Snow-white flowers with scarlet spots and stripes alternate with almost completely red corollas, which only gives the bushes additional charm.

The unusual variegated pelargonium Vancouver Centennial is not similar to any of the described plants. Some flower growers consider its main advantage to be graceful umbrella inflorescences with tiny scarlet flowers in the shape of carnations. And some prefer bright burgundy-purple leaves with a green border along the edge of the plate and along the veins. The flowering is abundant and long, and the foliage is a delight to the eye all year round.

Pelargonium forms neat bushes that do not require long shaping and show all their advantages in full force in the sun. The variety is suitable for both home cultivation and for planting in the garden, for example, as an edging of paths. Bright spots between stones or against the background of ornamental shrubs and conifers.

www.glav-dacha.ru

Variety of pelargonium species

The species and varietal diversity of pelargoniums does not allow us to accept a single classification of this plant. But the most common division is into 6 types:

Zonal pelargoniums - Zonal pelargoniums

The most common species, represented by the largest number of varieties (more than 75 thousand). This pelargonium received the prefix “zonal” because on its leaf blades there is a “zone” painted in a different color - usually in the form of a ring or a spot of color in the center. When there is a lack of lighting, for example in winter, the “zone” disappears, and appears again in the spring.


Zonal pelargonium Orbit Scarlet Eye in balcony boxes

Pelargonium zonalis is a densely leafy, upright bush with flowers collected in umbrella racemes. Its leaves are pubescent and have a specific smell.

The cultivation of zonal pelargonium began in 1710. These inhabitants of window sills were tall and looked like a long tower with small inflorescences. Later, breeders began to develop more low-growing varieties, which could be formed by pinching. The first such varieties appeared in 1844.

According to the number of flower petals, zonal pelargoniums are divided into:

Among the mass of varieties of zonal pelargoniums, separate subgroups are distinguished:

1. Rosaceae (Rose-bud Zonal pelargoniums)

Zonal pelargoniums with flowers very similar to roses. The first mention of the subgroup appeared in 1876, in an article in the Journal of the Royal Horticultural Society. The most famous variety is Appleblossum Rosebud.


Zonal pelargonium from the group of rosebud varieties - Millfield Rose

2. Tulip-shaped (Tulipe-bud pelargonium)

Pelargonium flowers resemble unopened tulip buds with 6-9 petals. The subgroup is characterized by dense flowering in the form of a bouquet. Tulip-shaped pelargoniums were obtained in 1966 by the American family of breeders Andrea in Boston. It is believed that the ancestor of the subgroup was the sport (mutation) of Fiat pelargonium, to appearance which sometimes varietal “tulips” return.


Tulip pelargonium Patricia Andrea

3. Carnation Pelargonium

The flowers of this subgroup resemble the flowers of carnation. They are quite large, with carved petals.


Carnation pelargonium - variety Diana Palmer

4. Stellar Zonal Pelargonium

These zonal pelargoniums have both leaves and flowers with a sharp, angular, so-called “star” shape. Typically, a flower has two upper petals that are more elongated and narrower than the rest. Star pelargoniums first appeared on the windowsills of amateur gardeners in the early 1950s. in Australia.


Star pelargonium St. Elmos Fire

5. Cactus-flowered Zonal pelargoniums

A very rare subgroup of pelargoniums characterized by long, curled or curled flower petals. They often appear "disheveled" or similar to cactus dahlia flowers. The cactus group has been known since the end of the 19th century; now most of the varietal assortment has been lost.


Pelargonium cactus Mrs. Salter Bevis

6. "Deacons"

The first "Deacons" arose from crossing the zonal miniature Orion and the ivy-leaved pelargonium Blue Peter. Breeder - Stanley Stringer. New varieties of geranium were presented by him at the Chelsea Flower Show in 1970. The features of this subgroup are a compact, miniature bush, abundant flowering. The flowers are red, orange or pink in different shades.


Zonal pelargonium of the “Deacons” group, variety Deacon Birthday

Ivy-leaved pelargoniums

Ivy-leaved pelargoniums are ampelous plants with hanging or creeping shoots 25-100 cm long. They are very popular when decorating balconies and loggias, although they can also be used in open ground as ground covers.

Flowers of ampelous pelargonium can be of any shape: single, double, rosebud. Their colors are quite wide: from snow-white to wine-burgundy, almost black.


The leaves of ampelous geranium are smooth, similar to ivy leaves (hence the name of the group). Most varieties have leaves that are quite hard and dense.

Ampelous geranium has been cultivated since the beginning of the 18th century, but it received wide recognition only in the mid-19th century. From that moment on, breeders began to take an active interest in this plant and in 1877 they released the first double hanging pelargonium of the Konig Albert variety.


Royal pelargoniums - Regal pelargoniums

Royal pelargoniums- powerful bushy plants reaching a height of 50 cm. The flowers are large, up to 4-7 cm in diameter. The edges of the petals are often corrugated and fringed. Their color is never monochromatic due to the obligatory presence of dark spots or stripes along the veins. In many varieties royal geranium the upper petals are darker than the lower ones. The predominant colors are white, burgundy, dark pink, purple.


Royal Pelargonium Tunia's Perfecta

Royal geranium leaves are jagged and wide. The shape resembles maple leaves, but with smaller and more frequent “teeth”.

By its nature, royal geranium is more capricious than other groups. Its flowering period is no more than 3-4 months (for comparison: zonal pelargonium with good lighting can bloom all year round, without stopping) and then only with a properly arranged winter dormancy period. In order for flower buds to form, royal geraniums should be kept at a temperature of 10-12°C in winter.


In order for royal pelargonium to bloom, it requires 2-3 months of cool wintering.

Pelargoniums "Angels" - Angel pelargoniums

Many gardeners believe that “Angels” belongs to the series of royal pelargoniums. But that's not true. The first true “Angels” were obtained by the English florist Langley Smith by crossing royal and curly pelargoniums. This happened in the 1930s. Later, new varieties of “Angels” pelargoniums were developed through the process of hybridization within the group itself.


Pelargonium "Angel" - variety Eskay Saar

“Angels” are distinguished from royal pelargoniums by the smaller size of leaves and flowers (diameter 1-2 cm). The type of growth of the “Queens” is vertical, while the “Angels” form hanging bushes.

"Angels" are more persistent and unpretentious than varieties of royal geranium. They grow quickly, need plenty of light and tolerate dry conditions well.

Pelargoniums “Unique” – Unique pelargoniums

“Unicums” is an ancient group of pelargoniums, cultivated since the 60s of the 18th century. It was obtained by crossing royal and shiny (P. fulgidum) pelargoniums. The first variety was given the name Old Unique. Subsequently, all representatives of the group were united under the common name Unique pelargoniums.


Pelargonium “Unicum” – Robin’s Unique

The flowers of "Unicums" are similar to the flowers of royal pelargoniums, but smaller in size. The leaves are dissected, sometimes with a fragrant odor. For example, the leaves of the Paton's Unique variety have a sweet, "peachy" aroma.

In the Victorian era, Unicums were very popular as plants for garden flower beds. The plants are quite large and tall. To bloom, their height must be 40-50 cm. It bushes poorly on its own, pinching or pruning is required.

Scented-leaved pelargoniums

Fragrant geraniums form a group of varieties whose leaves emit aromas of different shades.

Most “fragrances” are unprepossessing in appearance; their flowers are small, simple, most often pink or white. The leaves are palmately lobed, with uneven angular or wavy edges. The plant forms a branched, loose bush, growing up to 1 m in height.


Fragrant geranium Sarah Jane has a light citrus aroma

Scented geraniums are grown for their scent. Their leaves can smell like pineapple, peach, apple, verbena, grapefruit, nutmeg, oriental spices, roses, pine needles, wormwood, mint, etc.

Choose varieties and flavors:

Most fragrant geraniums appeared in the process of crossing species of pelargonium. Although, some of them are species in themselves (for example, p. Odoratissimum - the most fragrant pelargonium).

In the 18th century, fragrant geranium was used in rich homes as a natural air freshener and “perfume” on the windowsill. Until now, this plant is very popular among amateur gardeners and private collectors.

Geranium on the windowsill is a classic of the genre in home gardening. And if you think that this flower is too boring and suitable only for grandma’s chest of drawers, then you are deeply mistaken. Modern varieties of pelargonium may be completely different from the boring meter-long “balls”. And the flowers, and the shape of the leaves, and even their smell can be completely different. Interesting? Then let's try to figure out what an ordinary geranium can be.

The species and varietal diversity of pelargoniums does not allow us to accept a single classification of this plant. But the most common division is into 6 types:

  • zonal pelargoniums;
  • ivy-leaved pelargoniums (ampeloid);
  • royal pelargoniums;
  • pelargonium angels;
  • unique;
  • fragrant pelargoniums.

Zonal pelargoniums - Zonal pelargoniums

The most common species, represented by the largest number of varieties (more than 75 thousand). This pelargonium received the prefix “zonal” because on its leaf blades there is a “zone” painted in a different color - usually in the form of a ring or a spot of color in the center. When there is a lack of lighting, for example in winter, the “zone” disappears, and appears again in the spring.


Zonal pelargonium Orbit Scarlet Eye in balcony boxes

Pelargonium zonalis is a densely leafy, upright bush with flowers collected in umbrella racemes. Its leaves are pubescent and have a specific smell.

The cultivation of zonal pelargonium began in 1710. These inhabitants of window sills were tall and looked like a long tower with small inflorescences. Later, breeders began to develop shorter varieties that could be shaped by pinching. The first such varieties appeared in 1844.

According to the number of flower petals, zonal pelargoniums are divided into:

  • non-double (Single Zonal pelargoniums) - the flower consists of 5 petals;
  • semi-double (Semi-Double Pelargoium Zonale) - from 6-8 petals;
  • terry (Double Zonal pelargoniums) – more than 8 petals.

Among the mass of varieties of zonal pelargoniums, separate subgroups are distinguished:

1. Rosaceae (Rose-bud Zonal pelargoniums)

Zonal pelargoniums with flowers very similar to roses. The first mention of the subgroup appeared in 1876, in an article in the Journal of the Royal Horticultural Society. The most famous variety is Appleblossum Rosebud.


Zonal pelargonium from the group of rosebud varieties - Millfield Rose

2. Tulip-shaped (Tulipe-bud pelargonium)

Pelargonium flowers resemble unopened tulip buds with 6-9 petals. The subgroup is characterized by dense flowering in the form of a bouquet. Tulip-shaped pelargoniums were obtained in 1966 by the American family of breeders Andrea in Boston. It is believed that the ancestor of the subgroup was the sport (mutation) of Fiat pelargonium, to the appearance of which varietal “tulips” sometimes return.


Tulip pelargonium Patricia Andrea

3. Carnation Pelargonium

The flowers of this subgroup resemble the flowers of carnation. They are quite large, with carved petals.


Carnation pelargonium - variety Diana Palmer

4. Stellar Zonal Pelargonium

These zonal pelargoniums have both leaves and flowers with a sharp, angular, so-called “star” shape. Typically, a flower has two upper petals that are more elongated and narrower than the rest. Star pelargoniums first appeared on the windowsills of amateur gardeners in the early 1950s. in Australia.


Star pelargonium St. Elmos Fire

5. Cactus-flowered Zonal pelargoniums

A very rare subgroup of pelargoniums characterized by long, curled or curled flower petals. They often appear "disheveled" or similar to cactus dahlia flowers. The cactus group has been known since the end of the 19th century; now most of the varietal assortment has been lost.


Pelargonium cactus Mrs. Salter Bevis

6. "Deacons"

The first "Deacons" arose from crossing the zonal miniature Orion and the ivy-leaved pelargonium Blue Peter. Breeder - Stanley Stringer. He presented new varieties of geraniums at the Chelsea Flower Show in 1970. The features of this subgroup are a compact, miniature bush and abundant flowering. The flowers are red, orange or pink in different shades.


Zonal pelargonium of the “Deacons” group, variety Deacon Birthday

Ivy-leaved pelargoniums

Ivy-leaved pelargoniums are ampelous plants with hanging or creeping shoots 25-100 cm long. They are very popular when decorating balconies and loggias, although they can also be used in open ground as ground covers.

Flowers of ampelous pelargonium can be of any shape: single, double, rosebud. Their colors are quite wide: from snow-white to wine-burgundy, almost black.


The leaves of ampelous geranium are smooth, similar to ivy leaves (hence the name of the group). Most varieties have leaves that are quite hard and dense.

Ampelous geranium has been cultivated since the beginning of the 18th century, but it received wide recognition only in the mid-19th century. From that moment on, breeders began to take an active interest in this plant and in 1877 they released the first double hanging pelargonium of the Konig Albert variety.


Royal pelargoniums - Regal pelargoniums

Royal pelargoniums are powerful bushy plants, reaching a height of 50 cm. The flowers are large, up to 4-7 cm in diameter. The edges of the petals are often corrugated and fringed. Their color is never monochromatic due to the obligatory presence of dark spots or stripes along the veins. Many varieties of royal geraniums have darker upper petals than the lower petals. The predominant colors are white, burgundy, dark pink, purple.


Royal Pelargonium Tunia's Perfecta

Royal geranium leaves are jagged and wide. The shape resembles maple leaves, but with smaller and more frequent “teeth”.

By its nature, royal geranium is more capricious than other groups. Its flowering period is no more than 3-4 months (for comparison: zonal pelargonium with good lighting can bloom all year round, without stopping) and then only with a properly arranged winter dormancy period. In order for flower buds to form, royal geraniums should be kept at a temperature of 10-12°C in winter.


In order for royal pelargonium to bloom, it requires 2-3 months of cool wintering.

Pelargoniums "Angels" - Angel pelargoniums

Many gardeners believe that “Angels” belongs to the series of royal pelargoniums. But that's not true. The first true “Angels” were obtained by the English florist Langley Smith by crossing royal and curly pelargoniums. This happened in the 1930s. Later, new varieties of “Angels” pelargoniums were developed through the process of hybridization within the group itself.


Pelargonium "Angel" - variety Eskay Saar

“Angels” are distinguished from royal pelargoniums by the smaller size of leaves and flowers (diameter 1-2 cm). The type of growth of the “Queens” is vertical, while the “Angels” form hanging bushes.

"Angels" are more persistent and unpretentious than varieties of royal geranium. They grow quickly, need plenty of light and tolerate dry conditions well.

Pelargoniums “Unique” – Unique pelargoniums

“Unicums” is an ancient group of pelargoniums, cultivated since the 60s of the 18th century. It was obtained by crossing royal and shiny (P. fulgidum) pelargoniums. The first variety was given the name Old Unique. Subsequently, all representatives of the group were united under the common name Unique pelargoniums.


Pelargonium “Unicum” – Robin’s Unique

The flowers of "Unicums" are similar to the flowers of royal pelargoniums, but smaller in size. The leaves are dissected, sometimes with a fragrant odor. For example, the leaves of the Paton's Unique variety have a sweet, "peachy" aroma.

In the Victorian era, Unicums were very popular as plants for garden flower beds. The plants are quite large and tall. To bloom, their height must be 40-50 cm. It bushes poorly on its own, pinching or pruning is required.

Scented-leaved pelargoniums

Fragrant geraniums form a group of varieties whose leaves emit aromas of different shades.

Most “fragrances” are unprepossessing in appearance; their flowers are small, simple, most often pink or white. The leaves are palmately lobed, with uneven angular or wavy edges. The plant forms a branched, loose bush, growing up to 1 m in height.


Fragrant geranium Sarah Jane has a light citrus aroma

Scented geraniums are grown for their scent. Their leaves can smell like pineapple, peach, apple, verbena, grapefruit, nutmeg, oriental spices, roses, pine needles, wormwood, mint, etc.

Choose varieties and flavors:

  • Islington Peppermint – pure mint flavor, without impurities
  • Mabel Gray - strong and distinct lemon scent
  • Brilliantine - perfume smell, similar to cologne
  • Fruity - sweet fruity smell
  • Orange Fizz - the strongest aroma of lemon zest
  • Candy Dancer – rose scent
  • P.grossularioides – sweet, confectionery smell, with hints of coconut flakes
  • p. odoratissimum - apple aroma
  • Lady Plymouth – smells like menthol
  • Gemstone - subtle lemon balm aroma
  • Orsett – pine scent (juniper, cypress)
  • Clorinda – bright aroma of spruce needles
  • Fragran – distinct scent of wormwood
  • Staghorn Oak - strong "forest" smell
  • Godfrey’s Pride - “perfume” with notes of pine, spices and mint
  • Fair Ellen – “forest”, woody smell
  • Fernleaf – pine needle scent
  • p. Moliconum - smells like pineapples

Most fragrant geraniums appeared in the process of crossing species of pelargonium. Although, some of them are species in themselves (for example, p. Odoratissimum - the most fragrant pelargonium).

In the 18th century, fragrant geranium was used in rich homes as a natural air freshener and “perfume” on the windowsill. Until now, this plant is very popular among amateur gardeners and private collectors.

Stellar or star pelargonium is an amazing plant, unlike the classic varieties, which most gardeners have yet to recognize and appreciate.

The flowering of the terry pelargonium Lotta Lundberg cannot be missed. The star-shaped flowers seem to glow in a rich pink hue and are collected in round, dense inflorescences. Strong brownish-colored flower stalks and expressive leaves with a dark zone only add decorativeness to this variety.

The bushes are compact, miniature, suitable for keeping in an apartment, but will not go unnoticed in the garden, near a rocky hill or in a flowerpot.

Another spectacular stellar is the Bronze Butterfly pelargonium, characterized by bright inflorescences of salmon-colored star-shaped flowers and decorative leaves with a dark figured zone in the center of the leaf blade.

Star pelargoniums, including this interesting variety, cannot be confused with plants that produce double flowers, nor with rosaceous or tulip-shaped varieties. The shape of the corolla in this case is closest to that of a clove. Semi-double flowers consist of feathery, salmon-colored petals dissected along the edge.

The plant will produce the greatest effect when planted in a well-lit place, carefully cared for and pruned.

Compact bushes of star-shaped zonal pelargonium Richard Hodgson are loved by many lovers of indoor plants, while the variety, according to gardeners, has absorbed the best features of both star-shaped and classic plants.

The bushes do not require painstaking care and shaping; the plant independently produces side shoots and maintains good shape. Even without inflorescences, the bushes look attractive thanks to the “petal” characteristic of stellars, with a dark contrasting zone in the middle of the leaf blade. But when flower stalks appear, the plant shows all its charm.

The flowers of this pelargonium variety, as in the photo, have a complex color. On a white or pinkish background, which becomes more saturated towards the tips of the petals, bright stripes, specks or very large areas of red or carmine color are clearly visible. At the same time, like all stellars, the petals of Richard Hodgson are jagged. The corolla is very airy, terry with noticeable red stamens.

Delicate, tremulous pelargonium Flecks is a miniature star-shaped plant that delights the gardener with semi-double star flowers of a warm pink-salmon hue. The middle of the flower is lightened, and towards the edges of the figuratively cut petals the tone becomes warm and rich.

On a small, well-shaped bush, covered with small leaves, large, voluminous inflorescences look great. The variety is not picky, blooms easily and does not shed its flowers for a long time.

Dwarf pelargonium Gosbrook Robyn Louise is a wonderful choice for the home. Small neat bushes of this pelargonium variety, as in the photo, bloom profusely and can become a decoration for any garden.

The plant does not have a high growth rate, does not strive to grow upward, the shoots form a dense spreading crown. The leaves of this variety of pelargonium, like those of other stellars, are seriously different from the rounded foliage of classic zonal varieties. But this only adds charm to the bushes until double pink and lilac flowers appear above them. A characteristic feature of the corollas is their concave petals, reminiscent of a tiny boat.

Among the dwarf pelargoniums with star-shaped flowers, one cannot help but notice the Hulverstone variety. Not only is Hulverstone pelargonium not demanding of care, it almost independently forms a compact crown, the variety stands out for its bright, almost yellow, light foliage, making the plant literally glow on the windowsill.

The inflorescences of these pelargoniums are very fluffy, similar to white and pink pompoms. Individual flowers are double, with a paler center and bright, carrot-salmon curly petals.

Miniature pelargonium Elmfield is decorated not only with inflorescences of medium-sized, deep red flowers with silver speckles and stripes of semi-double flowers, but also with rich green foliage with purple spots on each of the cloves.

The very unusual appearance of the plant, and the ability to branch well and take its time with vertical growth attract increased attention from flower growers to the variety.

Dwarf pelargonium Kitbridge Vic Caws June Patricia, delighting with bright scarlet flowers, is a godsend for the windowsill. The inflorescences reminiscent of “Christmas stars” will not allow you to forget about your favorite holiday even in summer, and the foliage, which shows all the signs of decorativeness in the light, will delight you even in winter.

In good light, chocolate-colored spots are clearly visible on the leaf blades. The bush is easy to shape and blooms profusely.

Like a true miniature, the Rushmoor Golden Ruffles pelargonium grows very slowly, readily produces side shoots and blooms profusely.

The variety can rightfully be classified as variegated, since the small golden leaves of pelargonium show a dark orange-brown zone in the sun. The inflorescences consist of delicate pink-salmon star-shaped flowers with elongated, split petals. The color of the corolla is heterogeneous. Towards the center and along the edges of the intricately curved petals, the shade loses intensity. Bright orange stamens are visible in the center of the flower.

The variety is ideal for home growing and can easily be placed on an apartment windowsill.

Pelargonium Starstorm with an abundance of speckled double flowers is a godsend for gardeners who do not have free space for flower pots, but want to get such an unusual plant. The bushes of this variety are very small, beautifully branched and unpretentious.

The flowering of this pelargonium can be called record-breaking. Snow-white flowers with scarlet spots and stripes alternate with almost completely red corollas, which only gives the bushes additional charm.

The unusual variegated pelargonium Vancouver Centennial is not similar to any of the described plants. Some flower growers consider its main advantage to be graceful umbrella inflorescences with tiny scarlet flowers in the shape of carnations. And some prefer bright burgundy-purple leaves with a green border along the edge of the plate and along the veins. The flowering is abundant and long, and the foliage is a delight to the eye all year round.

Pelargonium forms neat bushes that do not require long shaping and show all their advantages in full force in the sun. The variety is suitable for both home cultivation and for planting in the garden, for example, as an edging of paths. Bright spots between stones or against the background of ornamental shrubs and conifers.

Video about star pelargonium variety Borthwood

And as a result I got this beautiful plant.

The appearance of pelargonium in Eurasia occurred more than four centuries ago. Ships traveling from England and Holland to India stopped at the cape Good Hope and bought plants there for collectors from Europe. The Cape Province of South Africa is considered the birthplace of pelargoniums..

Pelargoniums acquired their name only in 1789, when the Geraniaceae family was divided into two separate genera Geranium (geranium) and Pelargonium (pelargonium). On this moment The genus Pelargonium includes more than 250 species.

Botanical description

These are perennial plants - herbaceous or subshrubs, with straight, branched or creeping stems. The flowers of this plant are full of variety of colors and are collected in umbellate inflorescences. The fruit is a capsule with sepals that opens from bottom to top.

Appearance and features

Stellars are rightfully considered the most beautiful flowers of the pelargonium family. The original shape of the leaves, reminiscent of maple, is represented by a wide range of colors: shades of green, golden, chocolate, red and their combinations.

The flowers of the plant are shaped like stars., and in combination with terry leaves and petals, stellars look elegant, spectacularly bright and cannot go unnoticed.

Photo of the plant

Here you can see a photo of star pelargonium:







Where and how to plant?

Pelargoniums take root well at home as ornamental plants. It is best to grow stellars from cuttings.

Lighting and location

love plenty of light. The best place for planting is a window sill, and in the warm season it is best to take the plants out into the open air.

Important: exposure to direct sunlight leads to burns on leaves and flower petals. At noon, pots with stellars should be in shaded areas.

In winter, plants need additional lighting. This will help the formation of a normal number of peduncles during short daylight hours.

Soil requirements

Pelargonium stellar belongs to zonal plants - this determines special requirements for the soil. plants need a slightly acidic environment (pH 6-7). The soil also needs to be enriched with sand and peat; it is best to use liquid fertilizers for these purposes. Gardeners can come to the aid of a special soil mixture, which can be purchased in stores.

Instructions for care and planting

Most effective method growing star pelargonium means planting a cutting. The method will ensure the inheritance of all species characteristics and will delight with its original appearance. A plant grown from seed may not live up to the gardener's expectations..

  1. Watering pelargonium stellar should be normalized. More abundant watering is necessary only in hot summers, but it should be carried out only under the condition completely dry top layer of soil.
  2. Star pelargonium needs to be replanted in appropriate pots. It is important to take into account that in a too large pot the number of inflorescences will be reduced, so you need to choose small pots, gradually increasing their size by only 1-2 cm.
  3. Plant pruning can and should be done to form more lush bush. it is necessary to pluck young shoots, and in the fall remove dried inflorescences and excess growth.

Disease Control

Stellars can be susceptible to various diseases that arise due to improper care and exposure to pests. The most common diseases:

  • Edema- occurs due to excessive watering. It looks like water bubbles or lumps on the leaves. To get rid of swelling, you need to stop watering the plant and make sure that the soil does not become saturated excess moisture from the environment.
  • Baring of stems and falling leaves– this disease is caused by insufficient light. In this case, it is necessary to move the pot to the brightest place.
  • Gray rot– a characteristic disease for stellars, caused by a fungal infection. Damaged leaves and shoots must be trimmed and burned, and the plant must be treated with a fungicide and the watering level must be temporarily reduced.

Pests - aphids, whiteflies and weevils - can cause damage to stellar. When they appear, the flower is treated with an insecticide.

Features of reproduction

Stellaras are most often propagated by cuttings.. The shoot for this purpose should be semi-lignified. Green cuttings may not have time to take root and rot. Peculiarities:

  1. Shoots must have at least three internodes and six to seven leaves. It is recommended to pinch off the lowest leaves.
  2. After cutting, the cuttings must be kept in paper in the open air for drying, and then placed in water or soil for rooting.
  3. It is necessary to provide the rooting shoots with warmth and sufficient quantity light: in such conditions the survival rate is much higher.
  4. After two to three weeks, the cutting already has a root system and is ready to be transplanted into a small pot to ensure early flowering.
  5. Each specimen of star pelargonium remains healthy and decorative for up to 5 years, so the plant must be renewed regularly.

Important: rooting in water can lead to rotting.

Pelargonium stellar acquires all the fullness and beauty of flowering a year after cuttings.

After the first acquaintance with star pelargoniums, it is impossible to remain indifferent to them. These plants are distinguished by their unpretentiousness and are easy to grow at home. Prostate care and beauty of stellars for everyone who loves home decorative plants.

If you find an error, please highlight a piece of text and click Ctrl+Enter.

History claims that the first pelargonium came to Europe in 1600. It was sad pelargonium (Pelargonium triste), brought from the Cape of Good Hope to the Botanical Garden of Leiden (Holland). Thus, pelargoniums have been cultivated for more than 400 years.

Among them, zonal pelargonium is one of the “oldest”. It was first discovered in 1689 in the Black Mountains gorge in the western Cape Province by the South African doctor, botanist and artist of German origin G.B. Aldenland, who sent the plant to Europe, including the English Duchess of Beaufort (Mary Somerset), a keen gardener and botanist. The species was soon described by the Dutch botanist Jan Commelin (1629-1692).

(Pelargonium zonale) - a South African plant, its range stretches from east to west of the Cape Province, in the north it covers the province of KwaZulu-Natal.

In the wild, it is a subshrub about 1 m high, often creeping along the ground. Half stems become woody with age. The leaves are round in outline, from 2 to 8 cm in diameter, scalloped along the edge, usually having a dark stripe (zone) crossing the radial veins in a circle. The leaves are located on petioles about 5 cm long and are equipped with rather large membranous stipules. The flowers are collected in false umbels of up to 50 flowers, rising above the foliage on a peduncle 2-3 times longer than the inflorescence. The petals are oblanceolate, pale pink, less often white or red, with dark veins. Each flower has 7 stamens and 2 very short pistils.

Flowering occurs throughout the year, peaking in spring (September-October in the southern hemisphere).

Currently, zonal pelargoniums are unsurpassed in popularity and number of varieties. Thanks to hybridization, they have become much more beautiful than their wild ancestor. We are now talking about a whole group of zonal pelargoniums (Pelargonium x hortorum). It's interesting that the title Pelargonium x hortorum, literally - garden pelargonium, appeared for varieties relatively recently - in 1916, thanks to the American botanist L. Bailey, who decided to separate garden pelargoniums from indoor ones, uniting the latter under the name domestic pelargonium (Pelargonium x domesticum) .

Zonal pelargoniums are indeed suitable for garden cultivation (in our zone - in the summer), for carpet beds, for containers and balcony boxes, to create stunning compositions with other flowers. However, in temperate climates it is more convenient to use specially bred F1 hybrids for this, which are easy to grow from seeds as annuals, see.

The main parent form of the group Pelargonium x hortorum is, of course, zonal pelargonium (Pelargonium zonale), from which it received both its name and the dark zones on the leaves of plants. Another parent of the group is Pelargonium smudge (Pelargoniuminquinans)- without stripes, so modern varieties may not have this trait. Other species also took part in hybridization.

The advantage of zonal pelargoniums is long flowering– flowers in a hemispherical inflorescence open alternately from the center. They can be simple, semi-double or double, of all kinds of colors (with the exception of blue and bright yellow), including two-color, have a weak pleasant aroma. There are variegated and tricolor varieties, valued more for their decorative foliage than for their flowering. The leaves often have a strong geranium scent and have phytoncidal properties.

According to their growth form, “zonalki” are divided into standard (at least 20 cm in height), dwarf (12-20 cm), miniature (below 12 cm), microminiature (10 cm), deacons (Deacon - hybrids similar in appearance to dwarf ), creeping or hanging (Frutetorum or Cascade).

The appearance of many new products with other decorative characteristics forces us to constantly complicate the classification of zonal pelargoniums; the main groups can be found on the Pelargonium page.

One and the same variety may have a number of valuable decorative characteristics and belong to several groups at once. Here we will focus on popular varieties and representatives of the most unusual groups of zonal pelargoniums. Examples of varieties with a wide variety of characteristics:

  • Ashfield Monarch is a large pelargonium with huge orange-red inflorescences of semi-double flowers.
  • Ashfield Serenade - a variety of the same series, but with pink semi-double flowers;
  • Irene Toyon – up to 45 cm, with semi-double raspberry-scarlet flowers in large inflorescences, leaves with an indistinct zone;
  • Morning Sun - with large inflorescences of simple scarlet flowers, leaves with a brown zone.
  • Occold Shield - blooms profusely with double flowers in large inflorescences, with beautiful bronze foliage with a light green border;
  • Peppermint Twist - a variety of the series Up to 35 cm tall, with rounded inflorescences of slightly fragrant red flowers, dotted with white strokes. The leaves are tomentose, with a noticeable zone.
  • Picotee Pink - compact, up to 30 cm, lush inflorescences, semi-double flowers with a soft pink border. Leaves with fuzzy zone.
  • Platinum - has lush spherical salmon-colored inflorescences, dark green foliage with a white border and a bronze-colored zone to varying degrees;
  • Madame Salleron is a dwarf zonal pelargonium up to 20 cm tall, with kidney-shaped white-variegated leaves on long petioles. Rarely blooms.
  • PAC Salmon Comtess is a whole series of hybrid varieties, usually double, with 10-15 flowers in an inflorescence. Compact, profusely flowering, with dark green leaves.
  • Something Special - semi-double pelargonium with very large flowers salmon pink color. Compact, with dark green foliage having a wide zone.
  • Sunstar Salmon - has simple flowers bright salmon color with a white stripe in the center of the petal. Lush flowering, leaves with a wide brownish zone, leaving only a green spot in the center of the leaf.

Deacons

Varieties similar to dwarf ones, with numerous double flowers. Their names always contain the word Deacon, often abbreviated as D.

Bred by the English priest Stanley P. Stringer (1911-1986) by crossing the zonal miniature pelargonium Orion with the ivy-leaved pelargonium Blue Peter. This interspecific hybrid became the basis of the Deacon subgroup (Deacon - priest; deacon).

  • Deacon Regalia is a fairly old variety (1978) with scarlet double flowers in spherical inflorescences. Leaves with a barely noticeable zone.

Tulip Pelargonium (Tulip Flowered)

There is a very small group of varieties whose flowers remain almost closed in the inflorescence, resembling a semi-double tulip. The variety "Patricia Andrea" with pink flowers, isolated as a sport from the variety "Fiat" by American flower growers named Andrea, was the first variety of this group. Tulip pelargoniums are often included in the group of double zonal pelargoniums.

Rosaceae (Rosebud or Noisette)

Rosebuds are hybrids with double, half-opened flowers that do not open fully. They have numerous petals collected in the form of a rose bud.

  • Denis is a compact variety reminiscent of the famous Appleblossom Rosebud variety. It is distinguished by a purer pink color of the buds, without a green tint. The flowers are double, soft pink, the edges of the petals are a deeper pink color. The leaves are silvery-green, with a blurred dark zone along the edge.
  • Noel Gordon is a dwarf double variety with dense large inflorescences of pink flowers. Leaves with dark zone.
  • Pink Rambler – double two-color rosebud-pelargonium. The petals are coral red on the inside and white on the outside. The leaves have a dark zone.

Star Pelargoniums (Stellar)

Thanks to crossings with some species of Australian origin, these pelargoniums have star-shaped leaves and flowers. They are often simply called stellars. Leaves have a brown zone or spot of varying widths, but may not have one. There are varieties with golden and tricolor leaves. The flowers are white, pink, red, sometimes two-colored - simple or double. The narrow, forked upper petals are longer than the lower petals, which have jagged edges. The outline of the flowers resembles a star. Particularly prized are variegated varieties and varieties with golden leaves.

  • Bob Newing - miniature star pelargonium. The flowers are orange-red, but the main decoration of the variety is the tricolor leaves, combining green with a white border and wine-red spots.
  • Bronze Butterfly is a dwarf variety with salmon-colored flowers and a butterfly-shaped brown zone on the leaves.
  • Chine - with bright red flowers and a brown zone on the leaves.
  • Gosbrook Robyn Louse is a dwarf pelargonium with pink flowers and a brown zone that fills almost the entire leaf.
  • Grandad Mac is a dwarf variety with large dense inflorescences. Flowers with forked petals are salmon-red in color. The leaves are medium sized, with a large brown spot.
  • Kitbridge is a dwarf variety with star-shaped leaves of a golden hue and double flowers of deep red color.