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Food-grade plastic, used to make bottles in which we buy water and other drinks, will be an excellent material for covering a greenhouse. It is especially pleasant that such a design will require virtually no financial costs.

We will provide you with interesting information on the topic of greenhouse from plastic bottles: how to make it, where to place it, what to cover the roof with, what advantages the design has, how long it will last.

Advantages of plastic bottles as a building material

Greenpeace is sounding the alarm, housing and communal services do not know how to recycle plastic containers - and all this while bottle plastic is an excellent material for your own property.

Among the advantages of using it as a covering for a greenhouse of any size are the following:

  • saving– to build a greenhouse from plastic bottles with your own hands, you just need to assemble the container itself, as well as prepare a frame, for example from wooden beams;
  • high heat retention rates- at correct device buildings even in early spring No heating is required to grow seedlings (depending on the region, of course);
  • strength– plastic, unlike glass or film, is almost impossible to tear, pierce or break;
  • resistance to any weather conditions– the material is not afraid of wind, sun, rain, hail, or snowfall;
  • durability– a greenhouse made of plastic bottles, if properly constructed, can last up to 10 years;
  • light weight– the construction of the structure does not require the construction of a foundation, and the strength of the frame does not matter, as, for example, in the case of using glass;
  • good throughput, which does not decrease under prolonged exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

Construction methods

A do-it-yourself greenhouse from plastic bottles can be built in different ways. The amount of containers for each individual case is individual and determined empirically. As a rule, it takes 400-600 bottles to build a small greenhouse.

Helpful advice!
Choose containers of the same capacity and shape - transparent bottles with a volume of 1.5 liters are best suited for this.

Construction from whole plastic bottles

This construction method is most common among gardeners and gardeners.

Instructions on how to build a greenhouse from plastic bottles, in this case, include several steps:

  • collect the container, wash it, clean it from paper stickers using a soap solution;
  • cut the bottom so that the cut falls at the beginning of the rounding, that is, its diameter is slightly smaller than the widest point of the bottle;
  • put the bottles on top of each other, applying maximum pressure for structural strength - in this case you should get some kind of pipes along the height of the greenhouse;
  • install - you can use wooden blocks, metal slats or plastic;

  • on a frame with internal and outside stretch the galvanized wire with an approximate “step” of 15-20 cm (you can also use nylon thread or fishing line, but the service life of these materials is much shorter - up to 5 years);
  • install homemade pipes as tightly as possible to each other - you can use tape for fixation.

Helpful advice!
If you are making a greenhouse specifically for growing tomatoes, you can use transparent and dark containers.
This solution will provide the most balanced lighting for seedlings.

There are several ways to make a greenhouse from plastic bottles, but this design is considered the warmest, which is explained by the presence of air space in the container. Many gardeners use greenhouses even in early spring, without using any additional heating. In winter, the greenhouse does not need to be disassembled - robust design will withstand strong winds and snowfalls.

The structure will be stronger if the made pipes are strung on wooden beams. The only drawback of this solution is the reduction in throughput.

If you place pipes in frames, you get an excellent portable greenhouse from a plastic bottle. This design will be practically indispensable in your household during severe frosts.

Greenhouse made of plates

This method is suitable for those for whom the price of modern polycarbonate is high, but do not want to waste money on a film that will last a maximum of 1-2 years.

So, to create a durable coating from food grade plastic you will need to do the following:

  • cut off the bottom and neck of the bottle, and cut the rest in half;
  • in order for both blanks to straighten, iron them through a thick sheet of paper or hold them under pressure for several days;
  • Sew the resulting parts with an overlapping awl;
  • Attach sheets of plastic blanks directly to the frame of the greenhouse made of slats using self-tapping screws or nails.

Making a roof

Often gardeners and gardeners have a question than the methods described above. The fact is that the packaging, despite the good thermal insulation qualities, will not be able to protect plants from precipitation.

There are several options for resolving this issue. You can use polycarbonate sheet, film or glass. Also, as an alternative, it is possible to cover the structure of bottles with polyethylene.

In turn, we suggest you make “tiles” from food-grade plastic:

  • transparent 2-liter bottles must be thoroughly washed and the label removed;
  • then cut off the bottom and neck of the container, and cut the remaining part along the fold lines into four parts;
  • Use a furniture gun to fasten the pieces together with an overlap - the result should be an element in the form of a wave;
  • Having calculated the roof covering area, make a canvas from similar blanks.

Conclusion

Greenhouse made from plastic bottles – perfect solution for the amateur gardener. It is worth noting that it is better to assemble containers in advance, since erecting a structure of standard average sizes may require up to 2000 units. The process of constructing a greenhouse is quite labor-intensive, but if you show diligence and diligence, you yourself will be surprised at the result. We wish you success and provide interesting information on this topic, which is contained in the video in this article.

The structure will have to spend a tidy sum. An excellent way out of the situation is a gazebo made from plastic bottles.

Gazebo made from plastic bottles. The main thing is to show your imagination and the cozy building will soon be ready.

Preparatory stage

The frame of the future building is best made from wooden beams; plastic bottles can be used for the walls. But first it will take a long time to collect material. For garden building 1.5 and 2 liter bottles are suitable, from which the labels are first removed.

The plastic structure can be made in two ways - in the form of a house and a classic gazebo with a roof.

Preparation for construction includes the following stages:

  1. Clearing space for construction.
  2. The ground should be leveled and sand should be added.
  3. Install supports for the foundation. It could be pieces metal pipe or bars.

After installing the supports, you can begin constructing the plastic structure. Arrangement of the foundation will increase the cost of the building, but will additionally strengthen it and make it possible to make a floor. This is necessary if the soil is too damp.

The use of multi-colored bottles will allow you to get a unique design.

Plastic containers are painted from the inside with liquid acrylic paint using a spray bottle.

Benefits of building a gazebo made of plastic

The construction of a gazebo made of plastic has the following advantages:

  1. Originality. An unusual building will make the site stand out among others.
  2. Putting bottles to good use. Usually they are simply thrown away, which is harmful to the environment.
  3. Saving on materials and construction services. It is much easier to build a gazebo from bottles than from metal, brick or wood.

Materials

Even for such a simple design, you will need a drawing that will help you correctly calculate the number of bottles needed for work and determine the shape of the future building.

Video: Review of gazebos made from plastic bottles

For the gazebo you should stock up on the following materials and tools:

  • Wooden beam with a cross section of 10 cm for the frame and 5 cm for the rafters,
  • Boards 2.5 cm thick - for the roof,
  • Metal pipes for supports,
  • Reinforcement with a cross section of 1-1.5 cm,
  • 1.5 liter plastic bottles.
  • Cement, sand, crushed stone,
  • Shovel,
  • Scissors or knife
  • Wire,
  • Fasteners - screws, nails, staples,
  • Hacksaw,
  • Glue, tape,
  • Construction level, plumb.
  • Axe.

All bottles should be the same size and moderately rigid.

Assembling a plastic structure

Assembling a gazebo from bottles can be done in two ways. The first method involves the following sequence of actions:

1. If wooden beams are not used in the construction of the frame, the container located at the base of the gazebo should be filled with sand and pebbles for weighting. Pebbles can be painted different colors, so the gazebo will look more attractive.

Bottles are being prepared. The bottoms are cut off and the bottles are inserted into each other.

2. The soil is leveled and holes for supports are prepared. Wooden beams are installed horizontally and vertically in them.

3. The walls are made of bottles joined together using tape or glue. When using timber for the frame, the bottles are strung on wire and secured vertically. Install the gazebo frame from timber.

4. Made rafter system from thinner timber for the future roof of the gazebo. A lattice of frequently spaced beams is laid on them.

5. For a sloping roof, half of the supporting wooden beams are installed slightly higher than the others.

The second version of a gazebo made of plastic bottles looks like this:

1. Mount the frame of the gazebo from wooden beams located in the vertical and horizontal directions. The part of the base that comes into contact with the ground should be immersed in it. The lower part of the base is immersed in the ground, securely fastened.

2. Plastic bottles for construction using the second method can be smaller in size. Analogs of bricks are made from them, filled with sand and crushed stone.

3. The first layer of bottles with pitch is placed on the base. They are connected to each other with concrete mortar.

4. A lattice is made consisting of thin beams for the roof.

The result is a more durable structure, in no way inferior to a wooden or brick gazebo.

Manufacturing and installation of roofing

The roof can also be made from bottles. Their bottoms and necks are cut off. The resulting ring is cut in half.

But the pieces of plastic first need to be straightened. They are dipped in hot water and then placed under pressure for a couple of days. A kind of plastic tile is suitable for roofing.

The finished roof elements are laid starting from the edges and upward, overlapping. TO wooden sheathing The plastic is secured with self-tapping screws. Rubber gaskets will help prevent damage to homemade plastic tiles.

The method of laying the last, topmost layer depends on the shape of the roof. For a sloping roof, the final layer of shingles is secured with the top members resting on the wall to protect all joints.

With gable or hipped roof the joints of adjacent parts are closed, securing them at both ends of the roof.

Roof made of bottles. Lightweight and durable roofing.

Multi-colored corks will serve as a mosaic floor. To do this, the soil is carefully compacted around the perimeter of the future building. Install the formwork and pour wet sand. Then the caps are pressed into it and the original floor covering is ready. The only drawback of this floor is its fragility. Extend service life flooring Cement or cement glue will help from corks. A mixture of cement and tile adhesive works well.

Bottle bottoms are also suitable for curtains. They can be hung instead of a door or in window openings. Openwork curtains will add originality to the gazebo and decorate it. Making them is simple - just heat the sand in a frying pan and melt the edges of the bottoms. To achieve this effect, the bottoms are pressed against hot sand. This will help eliminate
burrs formed when cutting them.

Plastic bottles are used not only to make the gazebo itself, but also for individual elements.

In several places, usually along the edges, the bottoms are pierced with a needle. The puncture locations are selected depending on the intended design of the curtains. The wire is threaded into the resulting holes. Curtains can be continuous and located around the perimeter of the gazebo or in the form of separate stripes. Such a curtain is more suitable for covering the entrance to a building.

Plastic bottles are great construction material, suitable for making almost any interior item. It is easy to make a table, chair, bed or sofa from them. All you need for this is tape, scissors and a little imagination. To strengthen the structure, the bottles are stacked one inside the other or taped to each other. Finished furniture is decorated with a tablecloth or cover.

A self-made gazebo made from bottles will delight you with its simplicity and affordability. You can receive guests in it or simply relax after work at your summer cottage.

They look original and colorful. Bottle plastic tolerates atmospheric and mechanical influences well and can be processed quite well.

Ideas for decorating a flower bed made of bottles

When arranging a flower bed, bottles are selected that are the same color and size. It is better to pre-paint bottles made of transparent plastic acrylic paints desired color for more decorative effect. A border of stones is first made, which will secure the flowerbed. Soil or sand is poured into its base. This creates a small, gentle slide. An outline of the image is applied to the ground in advance, along which the bottles are screwed upside down. Figures with smooth and clear lines are best suited for a flower bed - in the form of a star, sun, yin-yang symbol, animal faces. Fresh flowers planted in a composition with a pattern of plastic bottles look good. Container flower beds formed in the form of animal figures (hedgehogs, piglets, etc.) look very original. For such a flower bed, large-capacity bottles (5–6 liters) are used.


Crafts from plastic bottles for the garden

The side of the bottle is cut off, filled with soil and flowers are planted there. The neck is shaped like the head of some animal. Ears and eyes made from leftover plastic are attached. Several drainage holes are made at the bottom of the container to drain water. Due to their small dimensions, container flower beds can be mobile and can be easily installed in a variety of places garden plot. An ordinary flower bed can be supplemented decorative elements made from plastic bottles. For example, the figure of a girl sitting in a flowerbed with a fluffy skirt made of real flowers or a garden gnome.


Original garden figurine

The gnome is made from a large bottle. For handles, liter containers are suitable, the necks of which are cut off and then glued to the body special glue for plastic. All parts for clothing and faces are pre-painted from the inside. A nose, eyes, and a hat are made from suitable corks and available material. To make the craft stable, sand or stones are poured inside.

You can make a border for an ordinary flower bed from plastic containers. For this purpose, along the contour of the flower bed, they dig a groove half the depth of a bottle, where they are placed upside down. Sand and pebbles are first poured into the container and covered with a lid.

Plastic bottles can also be used to make plastic tiles from bottles. For the most part, such products are used for coating country houses, gazebos, sheds and garages. Making tiles from plastic bottles is quite simple. The most common method is to flatten the bottle using a heavy press or to step on it. It is better to heat them in the sun first so that they do not break. The tiles will look more decorative if the inside of the bottles is painted in advance (pour paint inside and shake it).

The finished tiles are attached to the roof frame using self-tapping screws, rope or wire. For example, they make two holes on one side of the part and string the tiles onto a rope. Then they “wrap” the frame with such a rope with bottles, while simultaneously attaching it to the frame slats.

There are other ways to make tiles from plastic containers. You can cut the bottles into sheets, separating the neck and bottom. Products are cut using assembly knife or large scissors. The resulting parts are leveled by heating with an iron or hot water. Slate-shaped tiles will be obtained if the blanks are left cylindrical. In this case, the parts are bent in reverse side and bend. The individual pieces are connected using glue (dichloroethane glue) or a stapler into long strips and secured to the roof frame from bottom to top with self-tapping screws. The frame is made of wooden blocks or metal rods in the form of a mesh. The shape of the frame can be very diverse - in the form of a cone with a square or round base, as well as gable.

Greenhouse made from plastic bottles

For a small greenhouse (18 square meters) you will need approximately 400–600 two-liter bottles. The amount of containers depends on the size of the greenhouse.

Walls from plastic containers for greenhouses are made in different ways: from whole or cut bottles, plastic sheets. To construct the walls of the greenhouse, plastic pipes are pre-made from cut bottles. The bottom is cut off and the pieces are strung on long wooden slats or wire, pressing them tightly against each other. The length of the slats should be equal to the height of the greenhouse.

The finished elements are attached to the frame of the structure. You don't have to use slats to make plastic pipes. Plastic structures are fixed using nylon threads stretched along the frame from above and below. Elements made from bottles are secured with tape for reliability, and the roof is further reinforced wooden slats. To add strength to the structure, you can install thin metal mesh on both sides of the wall. The roof can be additionally covered with film for tightness.

Using another method, the walls of the greenhouse are made from plastic sheets. The neck and bottom of the bottle are first cut off, and the remaining part is straightened. Such plates are sewn together with an overlapping cord thread. The resulting sheet of bottles is stretched and attached to the frame with self-tapping screws. The top can be reinforced with slats.

Bottles are often used to build structures different colors. In this case, you can use them to make an original stained glass window on one of the walls. However, for the wall on the south side it is necessary to select transparent containers for better lighting greenhouses. Covering made from plastic bottles is more durable than conventional greenhouse film and has good thermal insulation properties. It does not require additional heating spring period. In addition, use in construction country houses elements made from plastic bottles significantly saves the family budget.

Garden crafts made from plastic bottles are not only decorative, but are reliable and durable. Constructions made from bottle plastic are practically not inferior in their properties to products made from polycarbonate. Read the site and your garden will be the most beautiful!