Painting walls with a sponge. Special effects DIY sponge painting of walls

If you are a novice decorator, try using a sponge to paint the walls. It's fast, it looks great and it's hard to mess anything up.

Add a visual punch to a plain, plain wall with a sponge. It's fast and easy way achieve subtle texture and add depth to your walls. And it’s okay if you mess something up; less “ideal” stains can be easily removed. Just follow our advice, study the photos and practical recommendations, and you will achieve confidence and avoid mistakes.

What you will need:

Transparent gloss paint

Roller for the base coat of paint

Wide masking tape

2 plastic painting buckets

Roller handles

Paper plates

2 natural sponges

Narrow brush or sponge roller

Instructions:

Using a paint roller, apply a base coat to a clean, dry wall and let dry.

If necessary, apply a second coat and let it dry. With the help of a wide masking tape, protect doors, windows, ceiling and floor.

In a paint bucket, use 1 part rich brown to 4 parts latex glaze. Fill another bucket halfway with water to rinse the sponges.

1. Pour a small amount of mixture onto a paper plate.

2. Wet the sponge with water and squeeze thoroughly. Dip a sponge into the icing mixture and wipe off the excess on newspaper. Practice on a piece of cardboard, apply the sponge lightly to the edges of the color and rotate the sponge to achieve a messy effect. Once you are comfortable with the color intensity and texture, move on to the wall, starting from the top corner.

3. Coat consistently square sections, dipping a sponge into the glaze mixture as needed.

4. Once the sponge is saturated with the glaze mixture, rinse it in a bucket of water and wring it out thoroughly before continuing.

5. After processing 1 square meter, wet a clean sponge in clean water and squeeze thoroughly. Apply a damp sponge to the freshly applied glaze to remove some of the glaze from the wall, thus allowing it to show through slightly. base layer; Rinse and wring out the sponge as needed.

6. Continue repeating this technique until you complete the entire wall, then move on to another.

Color combinations and tips

There is no magic formula for choosing the perfect color combination. If you like a subtle texture, choose colors that are not very contrasting and don't let the base color show through too much.

For bold texture, choose sharply contrasting colors. Or try something in between. In short, experiment with colors and lighting. In the meantime, we will offer you several color combinations that may inspire you.

Serene blue combination

Stunning pink combination

Confident yellow combination

Fresh green combination

Tips:

Paint a sample board to evaluate possible options. When using contrasting colors, swapping the colors of the base layer and the top layer can completely change the result. For example, use a sponge to cover a warm orange base layer with dark brown.

Use base and top coat colors from the same family. For example, a light blue layer may be topped with a darker blue, or vice versa.

Work with a partner and use two sponges. One person can apply the glaze with a sponge, while the other can remove excess glaze.

Tired of monotony in the interior? Would you like something like that? It's time to think about decorative painting of walls, allowing you to achieve original and unusual effects.

Tools used for decorative

Experts say that thanks to a special set of tools it is possible to achieve decorative effect even using regular paint. These are rollers (regular foam, fur, rubber or textured), brushes, brushes, scrapers, spatulas (plastic, metal, rubber, serrated), Venetian trowel, sponges (foam and natural, sea), pieces of crumpled paper and fabric, bars for sanding, sandpaper and stencils.

You don’t have to spend money on purchasing this entire arsenal: what exactly you need from the list will depend on what effect you want to get on the walls. The cost of all these tools is not so high, and they will last for a sufficient time - if you handle them carefully and wash them immediately after painting.

Craftsmen have figured out how to use even more accessible analogues instead of some tools. For example, a texture roller can be made from a regular one using a piece of fabric or plastic bag and ropes. The paint application pattern will turn out to be unpredictable and interesting, and no one else will have something like this.

Professionals think decorative painting walls one of the most economical ways transformation of premises. Paints are applied in 1-2 layers (the 2nd layer of paint usually takes 20% less). So 1 can of 2.5 liters may be quite enough to cover 40 m2. The exact material consumption will depend on what effect and tool is used.

Specialist services decorative painting walls are not cheap. And this is the case when you can save a lot by decoratively painting the walls yourself. The main thing is to carefully study the application instructions and various options obtaining decorative effects.

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Interesting effects using a textured roller

In order to create a glaze effect, either, speaking in simple language, spectacular blurry spots, deep colors of varying saturation, the wall must first be painted in a base shade. After that, a crumpled dry (or wet - to obtain a softer pattern) piece of fabric (or a cellophane bag) is randomly filled with a pattern with paint of a different shade from the base color. Other things that can create texture are quite suitable for a similar purpose: sponges (they give a soft spotted pattern), a brush (spray method), and also your own palms.

A wallpaper-like pattern is created on painted walls using 3D rollers with patterns (they are also called stencil rollers). Rubber or silicone models are used, but lint rollers can also be used; they also create an interesting pattern. For getting good result of the work being carried out, before applying the drawing, it is worth carrying out a test paint (on a sheet or somewhere at the bottom of the wall), and during the work process, regularly remove excess paint from the roller so that unsightly streaks do not appear.

As noted above, you can create an interesting textured roller with your own hands. To do this, an ordinary roller is covered with a “coat” of sponge, rag, suede, paper or film (all this is fixed on the surface with threads). With the help of such an unusual tool, a chaotic spotted pattern is imprinted on the walls.

To create a marble ornament, two colors of the main shade are taken. First of all, the walls are painted in the main background shade. Then, using a wide brush, uneven stripes are applied to the wall, running parallel and not covering the entire surface of the wall. As a result, we achieve original and beautiful ornament. In those places where the two main shades mix, a third color appears. After this, a pattern imitating veins is applied with a thin brush. natural stone. Then, after the layer has dried, the final finishing is performed. For this purpose, you need to take a small sponge and moisten it in paint, previously diluted with water. Then you need to blot the entire surface of the wall with a sponge - the result is a beautiful smoky effect. If you apply paint of various colors to the wall in 2-4 layers, and then brush it over the wall with a stiff brush and cover the wall with wax, you can also get a “marble effect.” If you walk over a layer of paint with a cloth (this method is called “rolling the cloth”), you get the illusion of falling folds. We “comb” the not-dry layer of paint with a brush with stiff bristles, holding it parallel to the wall, and we get an imitation of coarse natural fabric (the “linen” technique).

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A water emulsion will help you get the illusion of crumpled paper. For this purpose, another layer of paint of a different color is applied to the dried 1st layer using a crumpled plastic bag. You can replace the crumpled bag with a sponge, which also helps create the illusion of a grainy and textured wall.

How to apply decorative paints

Various types decorative paints for walls, presented on the modern market, provide enormous freedom for the realization of creative thoughts. The advantage of these unique ready-made compositions The fact is that their application does not require special skills or the use of special tools.

Compositions with a mother-of-pearl effect (“chameleon paints”) change color when different angles lighting, which creates the impression of walls covered with silk fabric.

Coloring compositions with a velor or velvet effect contain solid multi-colored particles. After applying this paint, the surface of the wall becomes textured, visually soft, deep - like a real velor canvas.

A special feature of granite (mosaic) paint is the multi-colored acrylic bubbles included in this mixture. When painting with a spray gun, the bubbles break against the wall, resulting in the perfect illusion of a granite texture.

But what to do if you don’t want to introduce a variety of colors, and the walls in their original painted form do not bring satisfaction? Various textures and textures created when painting with simple and cheap tools come to the rescue.

Stripes and “flax” with a broom

To create this effect you will need texture paint, roller and broom or broom. Texture paint differs from regular paint in having a denser structure, so it is good for such experiments. It will be great if you choose contrasting shades for two layers, as in the photo, for example. Apply the first coat of paint to the wall using a roller and let dry for 20 minutes. Then re-cover a strip about a meter wide, and after waiting 5 minutes, sweep the broom from the ceiling to the floor without stopping. Clean the broom of excess paint before each new strip. When you're done with this strip, move on to the next one.

To create a similar effect, you can use a shoe brush or a large hard brush. And if you run the tool first vertically and then horizontally, you get a texture similar to linen.


Porous sponge coating

You will need not just a dish sponge, but a large natural sponge. There are several ways to apply paint:

Option 1. Paint the wall in a basic tone and let dry. Dip the sponge into paint of a different color poured into the paint tray, and wipe off the excess on the textured part of the tray. Then apply the sponge to something paper until the excess paint is completely gone and only a light imprint remains. Now you can apply the sponge to the wall - you need the paint to lie loosely and the bottom layer to show through. Change the position of the sponge often so that the pattern is not monotonous.


Option 2. Work with the top layer of paint that has not dried: dip the sponge in water and squeeze until almost dry. Then apply or roll it on the wall - try different movements until you find the texture you want. Be prepared for the fact that the water will remove the color saturation and the effect will turn out to be watercolor, especially if the sponge is not fully wrung out and the lower tone is light.



Fabric stains

For this technique you will also need texture paint. After the first coat of paint has dried, apply a second coat using a rolled piece of fabric. There are two options here: wrap a cloth around a roller or paint with your hands, then the effect can be more controlled. If you apply the second layer of paint a tone darker or lighter, you will get an interesting shimmer.


(It's time for real creativity)

Creating color effects is truly a creative activity. You can choose any of them - subtle or bold, calm or flashy - to your liking. And you don't need to create them special devices, and any of them are not difficult to master. I recommend trying it somewhere inconspicuous (behind a door, for example) to decide if it's worth applying throughout the room. All these effects are based on the same principle: first apply the base coat a certain color, and a colorful effect is created on top of it.

Blurred color

A darker-colored paint of the same color, diluted in water, is applied over the base coating. The result is a beautiful spotted surface. To add depth, use two or three tones of the same color.

You will need:

  • Water-based paint of two tones of the same color - fawn and darker
  • Dishcloth (or sponge or large brush)
  • Paint bucket

1. Apply a fawn coat and let dry. Dilute the lightest wash tone. Dip a kitchen rag into it and apply the paint using loose, circular motions. If the stains look too light, add paint to the solution, but you cannot lighten stains that have already been applied.

2. When the first layer has dried, repeat the same with a solution that is more intense in tone. You can also apply the paint with a sponge or a large wide brush.

3. As a result, you will get a beautiful, smoky surface. Not only delicate fawn stains will look good on the wall, but also bolder, contrasting shades of color.

"Sponge"

Using a sponge you can create elegant color patterns. It is very important to take a natural and not a synthetic sponge, since it has asymmetrical beautiful pores. The effect can be created either by applying paint or by sponging off some of the fresh paint. Try both methods and decide which effect you like.

Removing a layer of paint


1. First, cover the wall with two layers of paint in the color of your choice - after drying the first one, of course! The paint can be applied with a brush, a paint pad or a roller, the most important thing is that it is applied to a completely dry first layer of paint, otherwise the special effect simply will not work.

2. Apply a mixture of 1 part paint and 4 parts glaze over the base coat. The glaze will keep the paint from drying too quickly, giving you time to finish the job. Blot the glaze with a sponge, exposing the layer of base coating underneath. As soon as the pores of the sponge become clogged, rinse it in water.

2nd method of effect - applying paint

3. To apply streaks, dip a sponge into the paint and remove excess with a piece of paper towel. Press it against the wall, creating beautiful splashes of color. Rotate the sponge to continually change the pattern. Rinse the sponge regularly in clean water so that its pores are not clogged.

You will need:

  • Natural sponge
  • Water-based paint
  • Glaze for glaze
  • Paint brush
  • Paint bucket

"Flap" and "rag roller"

I don't like boring ones plain walls... We need to make them more fun.

A rag and a rag roller also allow you to draw “random” patterns; you need several cotton rags for this. By crumpling or rolling them with a roller, you can remove the glaze applied over the base paint, or you can add paint, creating amazing patterns.

You will need:

  • Rags from cotton fabric
  • Water-based paint
  • Glaze for glaze
  • Paint brush
  • Paint bucket

"Rozhka"

1. Coat the painted wall with a solution of 1 part paint and 4 parts glaze. Using a crumpled piece, blot the icing as you did with a sponge (see above). Press the cloth against the glaze and quickly move it away from the wall so as not to smear the imprint left on the glaze.

2. Change the position of the rag all the time so that the pattern on the wall is more varied - otherwise the entire wall will be covered with the same spots and will look rather boring.

"Rag roller"

1. Working with a cloth roller is similar to working with a sponge. Apply a solution of 1 part paint and 4 parts glaze over the base coat. Roll up a clean rag with a roller (it should not be tight) and prepare replacement rags.

2. While the icing is still wet, roll the roller from bottom to top, from floor to ceiling. Try to roll so that a random pattern is imprinted on the wall, and not distinguishable stripes from the roller.

3. If the rag becomes clogged, rinse it and roll it again. If you want a more subtle effect, go over the wall with a soft, dry paint brush.

"Bag"

For this special effect you need... an ordinary plastic bag from the store. Randomly crumpled, it creates a sharp pattern on the wall. We can say that a plastic bag serves you twice: first you come home with it from the store, and then you use it to decorate your room. When finished, rinse it in water and take it to the waste disposal box.

1. Mix water-based paint with glaze in a bucket and apply it to the base paint layer. Wrap a rag in a plastic bag and crumple it up. The rag will give the package some volume and make its configuration more interesting. And without it, it may be too thin to leave interesting decorative marks on the paint.

If you manage to choose high-quality paints and sponges, you can transform any surface. To master this method of painting, you will need correct paint and a sponge.

The latter should be natural, while the former should be latex, whose base should be water-dispersed. If you purchase eraglass.com, the question of painting will immediately disappear.

1) In order for the work to be of high quality, it is worth clearing the surface of various debris. Then you should choose the desired color of paint and pour a little of it into the container. Next, you should take a roller and dip it in paint, but you shouldn’t paint the walls right away, because you need to squeeze the roller so that the layers are applied evenly. After you have applied the first layer, you need to let the paint dry a little.

2) When the layer has dried, you need to take a sponge and moisten it with water, then squeeze it out. After this, you should dip it in a container of paint and squeeze it out so that the paint does not start to drip. In addition, it needs to be slightly damp so that the prints are neat.

3) You need to paint with a sponge from top to bottom, lightly pressing it against the wall. Once you've finished applying the second coat, let the wall dry again. While it dries, it is recommended to wash the sponge before applying 3 layers.

4) Next, you need to apply the next layer so that it can show through the 1st and 2nd layers. Most likely, you chose only one color to paint. Then you have to apply prints one to one. But the matter changes, if you have chosen a couple of colors, then you should move the prints away from each other. When you apply paint, you have the opportunity to choose any direction of the sponge, and only then can the shimmering design appear.

5) You can save time by applying layers 1 and 2 with a brush, but layer 3 with a sponge. Thanks to this tactic of wall finishing, you will be able to save not only time, but also paint.

Conclusion

If you don't know which paint to choose, here are a couple of tips that will speed up the process. First, you need to take into account the type of room. For example, in living rooms It is worth painting with paints that can maintain a constant level of humidity. These can be living rooms, halls, offices and bedrooms.

Bathrooms, hallways and kitchens should be painted water-based paints. For outside For homes, it is best to buy special paints - cement and oil, because of their resistance to weather conditions.