What types of dances are there? Name of dance types. Types of dances names The name of which Dominican dance is similar to a sweet

Dance is a special type of art in which human body movements, usually accompanied by music, are used as tools for expressing feelings, emotions and images. The dance has its origins in the ancient religious rites of the ancestors of modern man. The art of dance has developed and improved over thousands of years, so it would be frivolous to consider it only entertainment and a way to have a good time.

Dance is body language. All movements in dance have their own meaning, it is not just a set of movements, it is a way to say something to the people around you. Nowadays, there are a huge number of dance styles.

Ballet, ballroom dancing, historical, folk dances, modern, erotic, Latin American dances, hustle, swing... Dancing, like the rest of the arts, is constantly progressing and reflects the realities of our time and fashion trends.

Ballet

This is a theatrical performance where the character’s character, his feelings, emotions and thoughts are expressed by the artists using dance movements, plastic movements, gestures and facial expressions. There are such types of ballet: classical, romantic and modern.


Ballroom dancing

Includes two types of programs:

  • standard (Viennese waltz, tango, slow foxtrot, slow waltz, quickstep)
  • Latin (cha-cha-cha, samba, paso doble, rumba, jive)

They are performed in pairs by a man and a woman. Ballroom dancing is popular all over the world.


Historical dances

This direction includes dances of past centuries, which are performed to this day and came to us from the Renaissance (allemande, contradanse, pavane), Baroque (minuet) and from the 19th century (mazurka, polonaise, quadrille).


People's direction

Each nationality has its own dances, which reflect the character, traditions and customs of the people. Folk dances include: hopak, krakowiak, polka, lezginka, gypsy, round dance, czardash, trepak and many others.

Swing is a movement that was born at the beginning of the 20th century based on African-American dance traditions. Almost all dances of this style involve a jazz syncopated rhythm. Types of swing: Charleston, blues, jive, rock and roll, boogie-woogie and that's not all.

Hustle is a couples dance performed to disco music. Learning to dance the hustle is very simple, anyone can perform it, it is based on improvisation. Varieties of hustle: sports, freestyle, show hustle, jack-n-jill, double-hustle, ladies-hustle.


Erotic dancing

Belly dance, striptease.

Striptease is a dance that involves the gradual exposure of the dancer’s body. Most often, this dance is performed using a pylon (pole).


Modern styles

Some people prefer only the newest and most modern types of dance styles.

The list of the most relevant styles among young people today looks like this:

  • electrodance;
  • house;
  • trance;
  • tectonics;
  • stripdance;
  • Go go ;
  • jumpstyle ;
  • shuffle;
  • R&B;
  • hip-hop ;
  • brakedance ;
  • popping;
  • jazz;
  • modern;
  • postmodern;
  • contemporary

Club dancing

Dance styles: electrodance, house, jumpstyle, R&B, trance and tectonics are directions for those who like to rock at discos and club parties. Electrodance and trance dance to electronic music. The movements are energetic and expressive, performed at high speed and with large amplitude.

Tectonic is a combination of elements of electrodance, popping, techno and hip-hop, that is, jumping, swinging legs and active movements of the arms. The dance is very energetic, suitable only for young people, but it is quite monotonous and monotonous.


Street dance

Street dance styles include hip-hop, breakdancing, popping, and locking.

Hip-hop- this is not just a dance, it is a youth subculture that involves its own style not only in music and dancing, but also in the manner of dressing, as well as the use of slang and its own philosophy. Hip-hop combines completely different dance styles. The dance looks very simple, but in fact, to learn how to dance hip-hop, you will need hard training. Good physical fitness and endurance are required, as the load falls on all muscle groups.

Brakedance is an ideal dance for boys, young men and young men. This is not only a dance, it is a sport; in addition to dance movements, there are elements of acrobatics and artistic gymnastics. Breakdancing classes develop strength, endurance, self-confidence, flexibility and form a beautiful muscular body.


Contemporary ballet

Types of dance styles based on classical ballet, which are commonly called modern ballet, are modern, jazz-modern, post-modern and contemporary. In essence, this is a modern interpretation of classical ballet, only with less stringent standards. Modern style requires dancers to have excellent physical shape, endurance and good stretching. Contemporary, on the contrary, does not impose strict requirements; you can start practicing this type of dance at any age; a slim figure, physical fitness and flexibility are not important.

Contemporary dancing barefoot. This dance is based on the martial arts of the East. Contemporary music is performed solo, duet, in pairs or in a group. The main thing in this type of dance is self-expression.


Latin American dances

Types of dance styles of Latin American origin: bachata, Argentine tango, merengue, mambo, salsa, lambada, flamenco, capoeira, bolero.

Bachata- one of the most popular Latin American dances today, as well as capoeira. Bachata is a couples dance.

Capoeira is a Brazilian martial art that combines acrobatics, kicks and is performed to musical accompaniment. Among Latin American dances, there are types of dance styles where they stomp their feet and clap their hands, for example, the famous flamenco. This dance is performed with a guitar and percussion, and sometimes the dancers use castanets.


Modern dances for girls

The most popular types of dance styles for girls today: strip dance, go-go, belly dance, pole dance. Belly dancing is suitable for girls and women of any age and any size. Oriental dance classes will help you always be beautiful, slim and desirable, your figure will become more feminine, your movements will be graceful, and the habit of slouching will disappear. Belly dancing is very beneficial for women's health.

Strip of plastic– this is a direction for girls without complexes or for those who want to get rid of them. Strip plastic classes are the key to a beautiful figure. This type of dance will allow you to gain self-confidence, liberate yourself, and become irresistible in the eyes of your beloved man.

Go go- a club dance that will allow every girl to become a star of the dance floor; it is close to strip dance, but differs from it in that its movements are more aggressive and fast. This type of dance is performed not only by disco lovers, but also by professional dancers in clubs. The clothes of professional go-go dancers are shorts, a bodice and stilettos. To practice go-go professionally, you need to have an ideal figure.

Pole dance- this is a direction that is based on a combination of dance elements with gymnastics and acrobatics. One of the most difficult types of dance art, to master which you need to be in good physical shape and training. Pole dancing competitions are held.

Dancing for children

The types of dance styles for children are not much different from those offered for adults. These are hip-hop, go-go, belly dancing, tectonics, break dancing, ballroom dancing, classical ballet, jazz, modern, world dances and so on. Dancing classes are very useful for children; they will help improve posture, promote physical development and form a beautiful figure. Children learn things much faster than adults, they have more energy and a more flexible body. In the modern world there are various types of dance styles. The pictures posted in this article show some of them. Gradually, dance styles develop, improve, and new ones emerge on their basis, as each generation strives to express itself, its thoughts and feelings in its own way. Nowadays, people of all ages, from children to retirees, can find a dance style that suits them.

Dance relaxes the body, makes the soul have fun, and puts thoughts in order. Even if you don’t have any dance skills or talents, you can always have fun by turning on music at home.

Each nation has a number of its own names and dance styles. Many countries organize entire festivals where smartly dressed participants demonstrate their skills.

Olympiads and competitions in this type of art are held annually.

To understand different styles and names, it is recommended to find out the benefits, find out the classical and modern styles, and also familiarize yourself with the list of names of the peoples of the world.

Any type of dancing, regardless of stylistic direction, represents physical activity for a person.

Some doctors advise spending at least 15 minutes on dance movements - this will strengthen the torso muscles, tighten the abs, and normalize the functioning of all body systems.

In order to bolster the confidence of your dance endeavors, here is a list of the beneficial qualities of this type of art for human health.

Consider:

  1. Positive effect on joint tissue - a few minutes a day of moving your butt and buttocks will look much more beautiful.
  2. Body and back muscle training. The formation of beautiful posture occurs through learning Spanish movements, for example, flamenco.
  3. Dance gymnastics develops body flexibility: what are erotic maneuvers worth for girls - after a month of classes, the figure looks much slimmer.
  4. The decrease in the incidence of colds is associated with a general strengthening, hardening effect: by actively moving, a person strengthens the immune system.
  5. The skills of this art train the respiratory system, improve blood circulation, strengthen the vestibular apparatus and normalize coordination of movements.
  6. Complex types, as well as active types, such as disco, improve cerebral circulation and human memory.
  7. Dancing affects the mental state of men and women. Sports activities also improve your mood and help fight stress.

You can engage in this type of art at any age, there are only restrictions due to health reasons.

Classic styles

Dance, as a separate art form, appeared at the dawn of humanity. Artistic images were transmitted to other people through movements during the formation of tribes and communities.

Later, such “rituals” developed into real classes and types of dance movements.

Classical styles are presented in the list below, they are divided into Latin and European groups:

  • Slow waltz.
  • Tango.
  • Viennese Waltz.
  • Foxtrot.
  • Quickstep.
  • Samba.
  • Rumba.
  • Paso Doble.
  • Cha cha cha.
  • Jive.

The Latin American group is characterized by energetic movements, while the European group is characterized by smooth maneuvers.

Separately, it is worth highlighting ballet and ballroom dancing, which today are usually taught to girls from early childhood. Most classic options provide the opportunity to perform in pairs.

Important! The conditions for classical dance are combinations of certain movements: turn, jump, large dance step, flexibility, plasticity of the legs.

Having learned these types of art, in the future you can easily master almost any type of new dance in the studio.

Types of modern dances

Recently, a huge number of new dance styles have appeared.

Such options are chosen by modern youth: they organize flash mobs, participate in large-scale performances, striking with energy and innovation of movements.

Note! New species are characterized by unusual movements, often incomprehensible to people of the old generation.

To understand among the new stylistic trends and types, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with a selection of names:

Name Description
Kizomba An African type of street dance, a mixture of Angolan semba and Caribbean zouk
Vogue Based on a model's walk on the catwalk
House Speed, dynamism and drive are the main components
"On style" Newfangled type to the song of the group “Time and Glass”
Filthy Invented from the film of the same name, it is characterized by an abundance of hugs and cuddles
In the nude Performed by professional pole dancers
Jazz funk Emotional facial expressions and mannerisms clearly emphasize the expression of style
Contemporary Art Nouveau look, characterized by storytelling through movement
Hip-hop Formed in the 70s in America as a way of self-expression
Robot dance Artistic imitation of the movements of a mechanized robot

List of dances of the peoples of the world

Each country has a unique calling card - folk dance. When organizing nationwide festivals, these types are necessarily performed by professional dancers.

The style of each country is unique and inimitable, and the movements themselves were formed at the dawn of the formation of the nationality.

Consider the list of the most common folk options:

  1. Russian folk dances - Berezka, Bychok, Crane, Kalinka, Tanok, Round dance.
  2. Irish style - Jig, Reel, Hornpipe, performed with a pipe.
  3. Polish - Mazurka, Polonaise, Krakowiak.
  4. Turkish - Halai, Hora.
  5. Georgian - Kartuli, Lezginka, Shalakho.
  6. Jewish – Chava Nagila, Chora, Jewish ballet.
  7. Mexican - Volador, Tsapateado, Jarabe Tapatio - performed in full skirts with castanets.
  8. Cuban - Casino, Danson, Contradance.
  9. Eastern - Bellydance, Baladi, Geveyzi.
  10. Japanese - Slam drama, Kagura, Para Para.

Ancient traditions are skillfully intertwined with modern innovations, forming new styles and types of dances.

Young people love to have fun with the music of such performers as Yegor Creed, Arkay, Pharaoh.

Dancing relaxes the mind, so a few minutes of activity will help you feel relaxed and clear your thoughts.

Useful video

A person uses oral and written language to express thoughts and feelings. But there are other ways to express yourself. One of the options for conveying experiences is dance. Through body movements accompanied by music or rhythm, a person shares his emotional state. Due to the variety of styles, there is a need to consider a list of dance styles and movements.

Anyone who studies a dance topic is faced with the question of what styles and directions exist. For a holistic understanding of what dance movements there are, it is necessary to consider dance from a retrospective point of view.

Choreographic art has very ancient origins. Initially, the movements contained exclusively sacred meaning. Rhythmic movements served to achieve a specific goal.

People tried to make it rain or demonstrate interest in the opposite sex. Over time, the dance acquired greater beauty and sophistication. The importance of musical accompaniment has increased.

The choreographic image of a particular nationality had characteristic features. Colorfulness was determined not only by movements, but also by unusual rhythmic sketches.

Each era has its own current dance styles. It is quite difficult to find folk choreography performed in everyday life. It has been preserved in its original form only on stage. Popular trends of our time include a variety of street and club dances. The main thing that unites existing fashion trends is a new vision of body language.

Styles and directions

It is advisable to start studying the topic of dance styles and trends with a source such as Wikipedia. Among the dance styles, Wikipedia lists the following directions:

Acrobatic

Involves competition between competing athletes. Parameters for judging are technical skill and expressiveness of performance, taking into account the musical accompaniment.

The basis is particularly complex dance and acrobatic elements.

Ballet

The essence is a combination of movements in the form of a theatrical performance. The basis of the performance is the expression of the artist’s thoughts, emotions and feelings through plasticity, facial expressions, movements and gestures. The parameters for audience evaluation are expressiveness and grace. The target audience is the viewer and his reaction to what he saw.

Includes three categories: modern, romantic and classical. The basis for modern ballet is the classical ballet direction. A characteristic feature is the absence of strict requirements and standards. The subcategories of modern ballet are contemporary, modern, postmodern and jazz-modern. The main requirement is the dancer's self-expression.

Ballroom

The target audience is the performing dancers themselves. Types of ballroom programs - standard and Latin. The standard includes tango, Viennese waltz, slow waltz, slow foxtrot, quickstep (or fast foxtrot). Latin includes rumba, samba, jive, cha-cha-cha, paso doble.

A prerequisite is the paired execution of the movements of a man and a woman. The ballroom movement includes ballroom sports (known as dance sports).

Historical

A general name for dance styles of past centuries present in the programs of modern dancers. The direction includes the Middle Ages, Renaissance, Baroque and Rococo, 19th and 20th centuries:

  • Medieval movements - estampi, sarabande, bergamasca, saltarello.
  • Renaissance - moreska, bass dances, cascades, country dances.
  • Baroque and Rococo - passier, minuet, bourre.
  • 19th century - Krakowiak, waltz, polka.
  • 20th century - foxtrot, tango, Lindy hall.

Folk (folklore)

The essence is a reflection of the traditions, character and customs of a certain nationality. Takes into account the rhythms, movements, and costumes characteristic of a particular area. The target audience is dancers and spectators. The basis of the movements is the imitation of animal behavior with the adoption of the movements of the labor process in humans.

Related props - household accessories, musical instruments, weapons. Folklore direction includes:

  • polka,
  • lezginka,
  • gypsy girl
  • Czardas and others.

Latin American

Includes Argentine tango, bachata, mambo, lambada, merengue, salsa, flamenco, bolero, capoeira. The basis of bachata is a pair performance. Capoeira is a Brazilian martial art that includes acrobatic elements and leg swings accompanied by musical accompaniment.

The essence of flamenco is a combination of hand clapping and foot stomping using castanets.

Ritual

The original meaning is the transfer of sacred meaning, and not the receipt of practical benefits. Percussion instruments were used as musical accompaniment.

There are several other common directions:

  1. Street. Area of ​​origin: dance parties, streets, schoolyards, parks, nightclubs. The essence is mass recreation within the city. The basis is an improvisational element combined with social interaction between dancers and the audience. Currents - popping, hip-hop, locking, breakdancing.
  2. Erotic. The main parameters for assessment are plasticity, expressiveness, self-expression. Currents are striptease and belly dancing.
  3. Variety. The essence is a stage performance. A special feature is a short performance in the form of a miniature.
  4. Swing. The basis is West African and African American traditions. The peculiarity is the rhythm of syncopation and jazz. Includes jive, Charleston, boogie-woogie, blues, rock and roll and other movements.
  5. Modern (or contemporary). The essence is the denial of the traditions of classical ballet. Represents a type of stage choreographic performance.
  6. Hustle. The essence is the performance of dance movements in pairs to the musical accompaniment of disco style. Includes jack-n-jill, freestyle, ladies hustle, sports hustle, show hustle, double hustle.

Styles for girls

The variety of trends prompts the question of which styles are suitable for girls.

Existing dance styles are in demand among both the stronger and fairer sexes. The main criteria for dancing for women and girls is learning plastic movements and losing excess weight. The combination of these parameters allows you to create the following list of currents for girls:

  • Belly dancing (or belly dancing). Eastern direction, any woman can be a performer, regardless of age or body size. Classes develop femininity, inner beauty and harmony, improve the figure and grace. It is considered extremely beneficial for health.
  • Strip plasticity refers to explicit dance styles, designed to eliminate stiffness and increase the plasticity of the female body. Feature - there is no need to undress. Allows you to get rid of complexes and overcome internal fears.
  • Go go. Feature - during the performance, elements of eroticism are demonstrated without nudity of the dancer. It is similar to strip plastic, the difference is a greater degree of aggressiveness and tempo during the dance movements. A prerequisite is that the dancer has an ideal figure.
  • Pole dancing is a combination of acrobatic and gymnastic elements and is considered a complex dance art. Good preparation, physical fitness and endurance are required.
  • Electrodance. A special feature is the musical accompaniment of electronic music. The condition is high frequency, speed and amplitude of movement execution.
  • Tectonic is considered a combination of hip-hop, techno, popping and electrodance, and includes movements with arms and legs, and jumping.

Note! The presented trends are not exclusively female. The division of dances is arbitrary and determined by the performer himself.

Popular destinations

New styles appear every day. It is important to understand that it is impossible to know all the names in the world and remember their descriptions. This is due to the rapid development of dance art.

Despite the significant diversity, all styles have characteristic features. Due to this feature, it is possible to give them a brief description.

The list of current areas includes:

  • Booty Dance. Performers - female audience. The peculiarity is frankness and eroticism in the performance. The origins are ancient Africa. The creators of the performance technique are strippers from New Orleans. Includes rotations, kicks and figure eights with the hips, and vibration with the buttocks.
  • Divided into Hip rolling, Rump Shaking (Booty Shake), Twerk (Twerking). The requirements for a dancer are developed muscles of the buttocks and legs. The advantages of the course are working out the back muscles, improving the shape of the female body. Clothing requirements - comfortable shorts or leggings with an emphasis on the buttocks and thighs, sneakers, accessories.
  • Break Dance includes a low and high break. It is considered a combination of elements of hip-hop and DupStep music. The technical element is torque from any point of support, including on the head. Feature: increased risk of injury. There is an acrobatic variety.
  • Club dance is a common name for many movements; it includes the direction of straight and broken rhythm.
  • The flow of a straight rhythm - musical accompaniment from Techno, Disco House, Progressive, the flow of a broken rhythm - hip-hop, breaks, break beat, R&B.
  • Contemporary Dance. The basis is elements of choreography. It is a combination of flexibility and technical freedom.
  • C-walk. The special feature is jumping and active swings to the musical accompaniment of a direct rhythm. The difficulty is the lack of significant space for mass performance.

Let's list a few more existing varieties:

  • Dance Mix,
  • Dancehall,
  • Disco
  • Dub step (Dup Step),
  • Electric Boogie,
  • Electro (Electro),
  • Electrobit,
  • Electrodance,
  • Frame up strip,
  • Free style.

Important! For a detailed study of styles, in addition to the compiled list, it is recommended to watch videos. The undoubted advantage of video is the ability to observe dance movements in a frame-by-frame perspective.

Useful video

Let's sum it up

Dance is considered not only the language of the body, but also of the soul. The centuries-old history of its development has led to the emergence of many trends. The variety of styles and trends allows the performer to convey the entire spectrum of emotions and passions.

In contact with

An art such as dance began to develop at the dawn of humanity. Primitive tribes had their own special ritual dances, which were an important part of their traditions and existence. Their descendants, who began to build the first states, turned these gestures into part of the sovereign symbols. Thus, the first types of dances appeared, which to a greater extent testified to the origin of man, his roots. Today people dance everywhere, and their movements are no longer limited by any boundaries determined by the state. Well, let's take a closer look at what types of dances exist in certain parts of the planet and how they become popular all over the world.

What is dance

This term refers to a type of art in which artistic images are conveyed through plastic and rhythmic body movements. Any dance is inextricably linked with a certain music that suits its style. During this “ritual”, certain positions of the person’s body, the figures that he can show, and transitions from one pose to another are very important. Considering what types of dances there are in our time, it is easy to assume that there are simply countless numbers of such figures and movements. That is why they are divided into categories, which largely depend on the place of origin of a particular dance, as well as on its other features (pairs, group, single, etc.).

The history of the origins of dance art

Even during the existence of primitive tribes, the earliest types of dances arose. They were given names depending on the emotions they accompanied. For example, a tribe might try to bring rain after a long drought, and for this purpose a special ritual was composed, during which people moved in a certain way. Through rhythmic body movements, they thanked their gods, welcomed the birth of children and saw off their deceased ancestors. As an art form, dance was founded in the period of antiquity. At this time, special choreographic performances dedicated to the gods began to appear in Greece and Rome. At the same time, the very first oriental types of dances developed in Babylon, Assyria, the Persian kingdom and other Asian countries. In the Middle Ages, this art found itself beyond the line of legality due to the spiritual views of mankind. But with the advent of the Renaissance, it began to develop and improve again. In the 16th century, a type of choreography called ballet appeared, which soon became a separate art form.

Classics and its variations

Professional dancers, learning this art from an early age, initially master classical dances. Their types depend on which program is taken as a basis - European or Latin. These two subgroups are united by good old classical choreography, which has much in common with ballet. The bottom line is that rehearsals take place to classical music, the dancers do stretching, study positions, plie, pique and other choreographic techniques. In the future, the quality of the dance will depend precisely on the purity and correctness of all these movements.

European program

  • Slow waltz. This is a golden dance classic, which is always accompanied by appropriate music in three quarters. For each beat, dancers take three steps, with the first being the main one, the second determining the angle of rotation, and the third being an auxiliary one, allowing the weight to be transferred to the other leg.
  • Tango. It was originally an Argentine folk dance, but later became incredibly popular all over the world and moved into the category of European classics. Its essence lies in the fact that two partners move energetically and rhythmically to the appropriate music (it is also called tango).
  • Viennese Waltz. This is a kind of analogy to a simple waltz, only it is danced a little faster and more energetically.
  • Foxtrot. This is a fast and vibrant dance that is performed both in pairs and in groups. It was invented by Harry Fox (hence the name) in the early 20th century, and its popularity has not waned since then.
  • Quickstep. This is the fastest dance from the European classics. It is performed in 4/4 rhythm, and there are as many as 50 bars per minute. It takes years of practice and grueling training to dance the foxtrot properly. It is important that all movements look easy, relaxed, and performed with incredible precision.

Latin American program

Popular types of dances that today often go beyond the classics will be listed here. Based on them, a wide variety of variations are created to simplify the choreography and make these dances accessible to everyone.

  • Samba. A Brazilian dance that arose from the fusion of African and Portuguese traditions. It is danced in 2/4 time signature, with up to 54 bars per minute. In the classical version, it is performed to the beat of drums or other Latin percussion instruments.
  • Cha-cha-cha. Characterized by much slower choreography. The time signature is 4/4, there are 30 bars per minute. The dance is most popular in Cuba, where it originated in the 20s of the last century. Today it is included in the classical dance program.
  • Rumba. The slowest and most intimate dance, which is always performed in pairs. Accuracy is not important here, as in other types of choreography. It is only important that the partners’ poses are very beautiful, that they form unique figures, and at the same time, each of their movements should be as flexible as possible.
  • Paso Doble. This dance has its roots in Spanish bullfighting. Here the partner often portrays a bullfighter, and his partner - a cloak. The essence of the choreography is the double step (hence the name).
  • Jive. African-American choreography, which also arose in the 20th century and became widespread in the United States. Jive is danced in swing mode, but at the same time it is very different from its modern analogue of the same name. Time signature - 4/4, number of beats per minute - 44.

Ballet

All currently existing types of dance are based on ballet to one degree or another. This art officially separated from general choreography in the 17th century, when the first French ballet school emerged. What are the features of ballet? Here the choreography is inextricably linked with the music and facial expressions of the performers. As a rule, each production has a specific script, which is why it is often called a mini-play. True, in some cases there are also “unscripted” ballets, where dancers simply demonstrate their incomparable and precise skills. Ballet is divided into three categories: romantic, classical and modern. The first is always a mini-play on a love theme ("Romeo and Juliet", "Carmen", etc.). The classic one can personify any plot (for example, “The Nutcracker”), but its important element is choreography based on acrobatics and excellent plasticity. Modern ballet includes different types of dances. There are elements of jive, Latin choreography, and classical music. A distinctive feature is that everyone dances in pointe shoes.

Modern choreography

Nowadays, modern types of dances are popular all over the world, regardless of traditions and religion. Their names are known to everyone, and at the same time almost everyone can learn to perform them. Such body movements do not require special stretching, preparation or natural plasticity. The main thing is to join the rhythm and become one with the music. Let us immediately note that all the dances that will be listed below are the basis for the so-called “club choreography”. These movements are quickly learned and mixed by modern youth, resulting in a unique mix that can be seen in any nightclub in any city in the world.

Modern dance

  • Tectonic. It arose in the 21st century on the basis of jumpstyle, hip-hop, popping, techno style, etc. Always dancing to fast electronic music.
  • Strip dance. This is the basis of any striptease, in other words, a dance that may involve further undressing. The essence lies in plastic movements, and also often in interaction with other objects. This is how the famous pool dance, lap dance, etc. were born.
  • Go go. Erotic dance that does not involve undressing. Aimed at entertaining the crowd in the club. May contain any plastic elements that will correspond to the playing music.
  • Hakka. A dance that originated in the Netherlands, in hardcore circles. His movements are based on music in this style.
  • Jumpstyle. The dance, based on jumping, is one of the few modern ones that is danced in pairs. But at the same time, it has a peculiarity - partners should not touch each other.
  • D'n'B Step. This is exclusively an attribute of the drum and bass style. Choreography always depends on the rhythm and tempo of the music.
  • Shuffle. The dance originated in Australia and is based on jazz. All movements, in particular the steps characteristic of this style, are performed to electronic fast music at a faster tempo.

Based on the plot of the movie “Step Up”...

After the first part of this wonderful film was released, young people actively began to study all kinds of street dances, which are characterized by freestyle and at the same time incredible plasticity and precision of movements. Let us list their main types, which have already become “street classics”:

  • Hip-hop. This is a whole cultural movement that originated in the 70s in New York among representatives of the working class. It covers not only unique choreography, but also slang, fashion, behavior and other areas of life. Within the hip-hop culture, there are a wide variety of dance types, more or less difficult to perform. This includes breaking, DJing, MCing, club hip-hop and much more.
  • Breakdancing, also called b-boying. Initially, it was part of hip-hop culture, and then, due to its uniqueness, it became a separate dance.
  • Crip Walk. A dance that originated in Los Angeles. Characterized by steps that are performed in the spirit of improvisation, at a very fast pace.
  • Popping. The dance is based on the rapid contraction and relaxation of muscles, due to which the human body shudders. It is important to observe certain positions and postures in which such movements look most impressive.

In the spirit of folk traditions

In each state, in addition to the flag and anthem, there is another, no less important attribute - dance. Each nation is characterized by its own movements, its own rhythms and tempos, which have developed historically. Based on the characteristics of the choreography, you can easily determine what nationality a person is and what country he represents. Such performances are performed mainly in a group, but there are some exceptions when only two partners perform. Now we will look at the types of folk dances that are the most popular all over the world. By the way, some of them became the basis of classical choreography, and some served as an excellent start for the development of street dancing.

Dances of the peoples of the world

  • Attan is the official folk dance of Afghanistan. It is also performed by many neighboring peoples in various variations.
  • Hopak - dance of the peoples of Ukraine. It is always performed in national costumes, in a very fast and energetic rhythm. It is characterized by jogging, squats, jumping and other active body movements.
  • Trepak is a native Russian dance, which is also common in Ukraine. It is always performed in a bipartite meter, and is accompanied by fractional steps and stamping.
  • Zika is a famous Chechen dance performed exclusively by men. As a rule, it is an accompanying element for important religious events.
  • Krakowiak is the most famous Polish dance. Performed in a fast rhythm, always with a straight back.
  • Round dance. A dance-game that was previously popular among many nations. The rules are different everywhere, but the point is that a huge number of people take part in the round dance.
  • Lezginka is the most famous choreographic performance in the Caucasus. It is danced by Chechens, Armenians, Georgians, Azerbaijanis and many other peoples.

Types of oriental dances

In the east, the art of dance had a completely different development than in the countries of Europe and America. Men here always performed group mini-performances that accompanied some important events. A woman's dance is a kind of sacrament. A wife can dance only for her husband, and alone. This choreographic culture has been widespread for centuries throughout Western Asia, but in each country it has its own characteristics. Therefore, now we will look at what types of dances exist in this or that Eastern state and how they are characteristic.

  • Turkish. They are always performed in bright costumes, accompanied by fast music. They are characterized by rhythmic movements, very high plasticity and even acrobatics.
  • Egyptian. This is the most modest oriental choreography. The costumes are restrained, as are the movements, and the music is slow and measured. There is no place for frivolous body movements in Egyptian dances - this is considered debauchery.
  • Arabic. This is real scope for improvisation and variation. If you know what types of dances there are in the East and how they are performed, you can put all the techniques and techniques together, and you will get an excellent performance in the Arabic style.
  • Lebanese. The most unique and unusual. They combine elements of Turkish and Egyptian choreography. Therefore, fast and rhythmic movements alternate with slow and measured ones. The action is also characterized by the use of foreign objects (cymbals, canes, etc.).
  • Persian dance consists of graceful movements that mainly involve the arms, head and long hair.

How did belly dancing come about?

Almost all women in the world dream of mastering this choreographic style, but only a few master it perfectly. Many attribute its origins to the Middle East, but in fact the dance originated in India. Even before the birth of Christ, this custom was transferred from their homeland by the gypsies to Egypt, where it became popular. Various types of belly dancing began to emerge there, which very soon spread throughout the Middle East. Well, let's look at which of them are now the most famous:

  • Dance with the snake. It requires a combination of flexibility and courage, as well as the ability to handle this animal.
  • Dance with fire. During the performance, torches, candles, lamps with essential oils and much more can be used that glorifies the cult of fire.
  • Dance with cymbals. This hand percussion instrument is a relative of the Spanish castanets. Performing rhythmic movements, the dancer accompanies herself.
  • Raqs el-Sharqi is a belly dance that involves the area from the navel to the hips.
  • Raqs el-Shamadam is a performance in which a woman dances with a candelabra on her head. Very popular in Egypt.

Types of sports dances

Sports dancing is a kind of analogue of classical ballroom choreography. The difference is that dancers are trained according to a more strict and intensive program, with special emphasis on stretching, precision of movements, and speed of their execution. An important component of any sports dance is not the beauty of the performance, but the technicality of performing all the movements. In general, this subgroup consists of choreographic productions known to us, among which there are standard European and Latin programs.

Conclusion

We looked at what types of dances exist in different countries and determined their styles and characteristics. As it turned out, each choreographic production has its own tempo, rhythm, and character of execution. Also, many dances cannot exist without facial expressions, certain costumes, style and even the mood of those who perform them. Therefore, if you are going to master this art, it is important to initially decide which style you like to dance in, and which of them is most suitable for you in terms of capabilities and even the structural features of your figure. And in the future, for self-improvement, you will only need diligence and practice. Go for it!

Types of dances represent different ways of creative self-expression of a person using plastic rhythmic body movements to music. The character, combination of movements and rhythms have many differences, which is why there is such a wide choice from the total number of varieties of dances.

Everything about dancing, types of dances, styles and movements, examples of modern and classical dance. Types of dance are a special type of art in which the movements of the human body, usually accompanied by music, act as tools for expressing feelings, emotions and images. The dance has its origins in the ancient religious rites of our ancestors.

If you try to list all the names or types of dances that exist in the world today, you will get a very long list. All types of dances make up a narrower classification of choreographic directions, or styles, which can be displayed something like this: classical, folk, sports, modern.

This list is not exhaustive, but includes the main ones, on the basis of which separate dance schools are created. Today, children can choose from a huge number of choreographic schools which dances to learn.

Types of classical dances

The types of classical dances include classical and romantic ballet. Ballet is a theatrical art. Classical dance is a stage action based on a literary work, and all the events of this plot are conveyed through music and dance. The performers of the dance parts are professional dancers who, with their art, are able to recreate history on stage and evoke subtle emotions and experiences in the viewer.

People begin to learn ballet from an early age. Classical choreography is labor-intensive and complex. Initially, it requires the child to have certain natural abilities - plasticity, flexibility and artistry. In ballet choreography classes, children learn to control their body, master the basic positions of the legs, arms, body, and get acquainted with professional terms, and master stage acting skills. Lessons in a ballet class require great endurance, excellent physical fitness, perseverance and determination. Classical dance is the standard of choreographic skill, and therefore forms the basis for all other dance styles.

Types of modern dances

Modern dances mean those types of choreography that have appeared from the 20th century to the present day. At each time stage during this period, dance, called modern, as an art form, was supposed to reflect a new reality, as opposed to the established classical canons of ballet schools. On this principle, modern, free dance, jazz-modern, and contemporary dances, which are still popular today, arose. These essentially stage genres never cease to find their fans. Many children choose them to study in dance schools.

In addition to stage dances, modern street and club dances have also emerged. They are often also called social. Street dancing was born on the streets and courtyards of cities. Among them are: breakdancing and hip-hop, new style and krump, locking and popping, R&B. These types do not have any formal restrictions, are full of improvisation and experimentation, devoid of academicism and aristocracy, and strive to surprise and delight with unusual plasticity and acrobatics. They aroused the interest of the broad masses, primarily teenagers and young adults. On this wave, many choreographic schools began to develop these types of street dances, including them in their training programs.

In turn, in discos and evening clubs a movement of modern club dances arose - electrodance, house, jumpstyle, R&B, trance and tectonics. Dance enthusiasts who, during active recreation, tried to express themselves through movements or increase their own self-esteem, managed to improve a number of modern dance steps. This became the basis for a separate movement of modern dance - several types of club dances.

Types of folk dances

Folk dances include types of dances of all peoples of the world that have been preserved in their national tradition. Each ethnic group has preserved them for centuries to the present day. With the development of classical choreography, folk dances received a certain academic treatment, which added harmony and harmony to them, but at the same time retained the choreographic traditional elements characteristic of each individual nation.

Currently, in folk dance schools, children are taught different types of ethnic dance, such as: Russian round dance, square dance, Kamarinsky, trepak, lady, Caucasian Lezginka, Ukrainian hopak, Belarusian lyavonikha, Polish Krakowiak or Hungarian czardash. Oriental dance schools have emerged as a separate direction of folk choreography, where they teach the basics of Indian dance, Arabic belly dance, Egyptian Saidi, Nubian, Turkish and Lebanese dances. All of them attract with their expressiveness, originality and special folk melodies, bright national costumes and attributes.

By doing folk dancing, children learn the culture and history of their people. Most folk dances are performed by a group - an ensemble, along with solo dancers. Therefore, in folk dance classes, the child masters the skills of working in a team. Despite the fact that folk dances are not a modern form, they attract many children who study in “populist” schools.

Types of sports dances. Types of dances names list.

Sports dances include those whose skill and level are assessed at sports competitions and dance competitions. The most developed type of sports dancing today is ballroom sports dancing. This is a paired species. It includes 10 dances from two programs: European and Latin American.

The European program consists of 5 types: tango, slow and Viennese waltz, slow and fast foxtrot. The Latin American program includes rumba, samba, cha-cha-cha, paso doble and jive. Each dance of both programs combines the basis of classical choreography and folk flavor, borrowed from the dances of individual ethnic groups in Europe and Latin America.

Sports dances are strictly regulated, their elements are clearly defined and the technique for performing each movement is defined. This is why dance performance can be assessed by judges and experts at sporting competitions. To train sports dance couples, sports ballroom dance schools have been created, which are members of dance associations. Students of these schools are trained by distinguished professional coaches and demonstrate the results of their work at sports competitions and tournaments.

Another paired event belongs to the sports category - acrobatic rock and roll. This type is based on the rock and roll dance, popular since the 50s of the 20th century, which was supplemented with power acrobatic elements - jumps, lifts, somersaults, spins. It was the power component that made this dance sporty. Today, acrobatic rock and roll has not lost its popularity. A large number of children study it.

The appearance and presence of different types of dance testifies to the development and change of dance over the entire existence of mankind - its historical evolution. Some types of dance reflect a specific ethnic culture, for example, Lezginka is a specific national dance belonging to the folk style. Other types, such as hustle, hip-hop, being modern dances, indicate the emergence and popularity in the near future.